PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text compound_name comp_offset prot_official_name organism prot_offset 11784807-3 2002 In this study, we sought to identify the optimal targeting sites in GPi and STN for reversal of parkinsonian signs through a series of reversible injections of the GABA(A) agonist muscimol in these nuclei in parkinsonian primates. Muscimol 180-188 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Homo sapiens 68-71 11826037-7 2002 Although muscimol injections into the OPN region produced little change in the optimal vector, they did increase mean saccade duration by 25 to 192.8% and decrease mean saccade peak velocity by 20.5 to 69.8%. Muscimol 9-17 secreted phosphoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 38-41 11427701-4 2001 In females, muscimol treatment primarily decreased the phosphorylation of cAMP response element binding protein (CREB) within the hypothalamus and the CA1 region of the hippocampus. Muscimol 12-20 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 74-111 11716980-1 2001 To determine the involvement of the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) in operant-type delayed alternation, microinjections of muscimol into the mPFC were used for temporal inactivation during behavioral tests in rats. Muscimol 124-132 complement factor properdin Mus musculus 142-146 11584925-5 2001 For sexually naive mice, greater lordosis on initial sexual experience corresponded to greater concentrations of plasma and central progestins and increased central binding of a GABAA agonist, muscimol, compared with that seen in mice with lower lordosis on initial mating. Muscimol 193-201 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 178-183 11551834-6 2001 GABA(A) receptor agonist, muscimol, dose dependently inhibited epidermal growth factor (EGF) induced DNA synthesis and enhanced the transforming growth factor beta1 (TGFbeta1) mediated DNA synthesis suppression in primary hepatocyte cultures. Muscimol 26-34 epidermal growth factor like 1 Rattus norvegicus 63-86 11551834-6 2001 GABA(A) receptor agonist, muscimol, dose dependently inhibited epidermal growth factor (EGF) induced DNA synthesis and enhanced the transforming growth factor beta1 (TGFbeta1) mediated DNA synthesis suppression in primary hepatocyte cultures. Muscimol 26-34 epidermal growth factor like 1 Rattus norvegicus 88-91 11551834-6 2001 GABA(A) receptor agonist, muscimol, dose dependently inhibited epidermal growth factor (EGF) induced DNA synthesis and enhanced the transforming growth factor beta1 (TGFbeta1) mediated DNA synthesis suppression in primary hepatocyte cultures. Muscimol 26-34 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 132-164 11551834-6 2001 GABA(A) receptor agonist, muscimol, dose dependently inhibited epidermal growth factor (EGF) induced DNA synthesis and enhanced the transforming growth factor beta1 (TGFbeta1) mediated DNA synthesis suppression in primary hepatocyte cultures. Muscimol 26-34 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 166-174 11427701-4 2001 In females, muscimol treatment primarily decreased the phosphorylation of cAMP response element binding protein (CREB) within the hypothalamus and the CA1 region of the hippocampus. Muscimol 12-20 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 113-117 11427701-5 2001 In contrast, muscimol increased the phosphorylation of CREB in males within these same brain regions. Muscimol 13-21 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 55-59 11427701-6 2001 Within the arcuate nucleus, muscimol treatment increased the phosphorylation of CREB in both females and males. Muscimol 28-36 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 80-84 11509196-11 2001 We also found that infusions of the acetylcholinesterase inhibitor physostigmine (10 microg/microl) into the dorsal hippocampus, like intraseptal muscimol (20 ng/0.4 microl), increased open-arm exploration in the plus-maze test, and decreased burying behavior in the shock-probe test. Muscimol 146-154 acetylcholinesterase Rattus norvegicus 36-56 11294744-5 2001 Injection of muscimol into the DMH suppressed Fos expression in the PVN associated with air stress but not with hemorrhage. Muscimol 13-21 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 46-49 11769310-6 2001 The hippocampal mossy fiber-CA3 synapses of PIMT-deficient mice showed hyperexcitation that was repressed by a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)A receptor agonist muscimol. Muscimol 160-168 carbonic anhydrase 3 Mus musculus 28-31 11160448-9 2001 Finally, all effects of GABA and muscimol at low concentrations were blocked by (1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-4-yl) methylphosphinic acid, a specific GABA(C) receptor antagonist, but not by the specific GABA(A) receptor antagonist bicuculline. Muscimol 33-41 gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit rho3 Rattus norvegicus 148-164 11294744-0 2001 Injection of muscimol in dorsomedial hypothalamus and stress-induced Fos expression in paraventricular nucleus. Muscimol 13-21 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 69-72 11222088-4 2001 While bath application of muscimol, DZP, or baclofen suppressed spontaneous activity in CA1 neurons not previously exposed to TMPP, subsequent application of TMPP (10 microM) reversed the actions of muscimol and diazepam, but not baclofen. Muscimol 26-34 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 88-91 11346310-6 2001 The gamma(2)-MSH analgesic effect was moreover additive to the analgesia afforded by muscimol and ethanol, but not to that afforded by diazepam. Muscimol 85-93 msh homeobox 1 Mus musculus 13-16 11544795-3 2001 Besides, Cd2+ decreased the currents evoked by muscimol application onto the neurons, which is evidence of an additional postsynaptic effect. Muscimol 47-55 Cd2 molecule Rattus norvegicus 9-12 11769310-6 2001 The hippocampal mossy fiber-CA3 synapses of PIMT-deficient mice showed hyperexcitation that was repressed by a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)A receptor agonist muscimol. Muscimol 160-168 protein-L-isoaspartate (D-aspartate) O-methyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 44-48 11226707-5 2001 The EC(so) values for GABA and its analogues isoguvacine, muscimol, isonipecotic acid and 3-amino sulphonic acid on the RDL(ad) homomeric receptor differed from those previously described for RDL(ac) and DRC17-1-2 receptors. Muscimol 58-66 Resistant to dieldrin Drosophila melanogaster 120-123 11311534-4 2001 Embryos were exposed to the GABA(A) antagonist (bicuculline) or agonist (muscimol) during previously defined proliferative or post-proliferative periods for parvalbumin-immunoreactive interneurons. Muscimol 73-81 parvalbumin Rattus norvegicus 157-168 11152384-11 2000 In vitro, 0.1-1 mM concentrations of BAL inhibited [3H]glutamate and [3H]MK-801 binding, but increased the binding of [3H]muscimol to brain synaptic plasma membrane. Muscimol 122-130 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase family, member 9 Mus musculus 37-40 11190082-4 2000 A prolongation of extinction was observed in aggressive mice in comparison with control and submissive animals, and activation of GABAA by muscimol and benzodiazepine receptors by medazepam led to acceleration of extinction. Muscimol 139-147 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 130-135 11080264-8 2000 In rats treated with anti-DH-SAP, inhibition of RVLM neurones by bilateral microinjection of muscimol eliminated splanchnic SNA and produced the same degree of hypotension as in control rats. Muscimol 93-101 amyloid P component, serum Rattus norvegicus 29-32 10773216-4 2000 The induction of LTP was completely blocked if the tetanus was delivered in the presence of muscimol (2.5 microM), a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptor agonist. Muscimol 92-100 GABA type A receptor-associated protein Homo sapiens 117-156 10995817-7 2000 Immunocytochemical labeling of the receptors showed that the disappearance of receptor clusters in the somatic membrane as induced by muscimol stimulation was enhanced by Rac1 inactivation. Muscimol 134-142 Rac family small GTPase 1 Rattus norvegicus 171-175 10959535-5 2000 Only the SFO- and LH-lesioned groups showed a suppression of drinking to systemic injections of angiotensin II, suggesting that the drinking elicited by intra-MR injections of muscimol may involve changes in the central circuits mediating angiotensin-induced drinking. Muscimol 176-184 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 96-110 10718911-9 2000 When cells were pretreated with muscimol this increased the spike phase of the [Ca2+]i response to subsequent stimulation with gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH). Muscimol 32-40 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 127-157 10762370-6 2000 Bilateral injections of muscimol (0.1, 1, 10 microg/microL per side), a GABAA (gamma-aminobutyric acid) agonist, into the anterior thalamus blocked HSP70 induction in the retrosplenial cortex produced by systemic dizocilpine (1 mg/kg). Muscimol 24-32 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 1B Rattus norvegicus 148-153 10718911-9 2000 When cells were pretreated with muscimol this increased the spike phase of the [Ca2+]i response to subsequent stimulation with gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH). Muscimol 32-40 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 159-163 10718911-10 2000 Similar amplification was seen in muscimol-pretreated cells stimulated with GnRH in Ca2+-free medium, but not when cells were pretreated with muscimol in Ca2+-free medium. Muscimol 34-42 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 76-80 10709211-2 2000 Infusion of GABA or of the GABA receptor agonist muscimol is considered one interesting reversible inactivation method because it may not affect fibers of passage and may therefore be compared to axon-sparing types of lesions. Muscimol 49-57 GABA type A receptor-associated protein Homo sapiens 27-40 10673071-4 2000 METHODS: Increasing concentrations of muscimol (0.05-50 microM), a specific GABA(A) receptor agonist, were added to HepG2 human hepatocellular carcinoma cells and alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) and albumin mRNA expression were determined for varying periods of time (maximum 24 h) thereafter. Muscimol 38-46 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 163-180 10673071-4 2000 METHODS: Increasing concentrations of muscimol (0.05-50 microM), a specific GABA(A) receptor agonist, were added to HepG2 human hepatocellular carcinoma cells and alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) and albumin mRNA expression were determined for varying periods of time (maximum 24 h) thereafter. Muscimol 38-46 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 182-185 10673071-6 2000 RESULTS: Muscimol significantly (p<0.0001) decreased AFP mRNA expression (maximum decrease: 65% below baseline values) without affecting albumin mRNA expression. Muscimol 9-17 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 56-59 10673071-9 2000 In this series of experiments, in addition to AFP mRNA inhibition being as extensive and more prolonged (maximum duration: 6-12 h) in muscimol-treated, GABA(A) receptor-transfected cells, proliferative activity was also significantly inhibited when compared to saline-treated GABA(A) receptor-transfected controls (p<0.01) and muscimol-treated cells transfected with vector alone (p<0.005). Muscimol 134-142 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 46-49 10828527-6 2000 Muscimol injection to the supramammillary nucleus prevented Fos expression in the CA1-CA3 region and reduced that in the forebrain regions with the latest Fos expression, but did not affect Fos expression in other forebrain regions with early Fos expression. Muscimol 0-8 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 60-63 10854764-1 2000 We examined the effects of systemic administration of a GABA(A) receptor agonist, muscimol, or antagonist, bicuculline, on the expression of c-Fos protein induced 3h after electrical stimulation of the trigeminal ganglion at low (0.1 mA) or high intensities (1. Muscimol 82-90 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 141-146 10854764-7 2000 muscimol and stimulated at 0.1 mA, the numbers of Fos-positive neurons in trigeminal nucleus caudalis, dorsomedial nucleus of trigeminal nucleus interpolaris, and dorsomedial nucleus of trigeminal nucleus oralis were significantly decreased. Muscimol 0-8 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 50-53 10828527-6 2000 Muscimol injection to the supramammillary nucleus prevented Fos expression in the CA1-CA3 region and reduced that in the forebrain regions with the latest Fos expression, but did not affect Fos expression in other forebrain regions with early Fos expression. Muscimol 0-8 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 82-85 10828527-6 2000 Muscimol injection to the supramammillary nucleus prevented Fos expression in the CA1-CA3 region and reduced that in the forebrain regions with the latest Fos expression, but did not affect Fos expression in other forebrain regions with early Fos expression. Muscimol 0-8 carbonic anhydrase 3 Rattus norvegicus 86-89 10828527-6 2000 Muscimol injection to the supramammillary nucleus prevented Fos expression in the CA1-CA3 region and reduced that in the forebrain regions with the latest Fos expression, but did not affect Fos expression in other forebrain regions with early Fos expression. Muscimol 0-8 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 155-158 10828527-6 2000 Muscimol injection to the supramammillary nucleus prevented Fos expression in the CA1-CA3 region and reduced that in the forebrain regions with the latest Fos expression, but did not affect Fos expression in other forebrain regions with early Fos expression. Muscimol 0-8 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 155-158 10828527-6 2000 Muscimol injection to the supramammillary nucleus prevented Fos expression in the CA1-CA3 region and reduced that in the forebrain regions with the latest Fos expression, but did not affect Fos expression in other forebrain regions with early Fos expression. Muscimol 0-8 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 155-158 10550002-8 1999 Sensitivity to muscimol (measured by percent increase in GH above basal levels) occurred at all ages and generally was greater in male compared to female tissue. Muscimol 15-23 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Rattus norvegicus 57-59 10670433-0 2000 The medial prefrontal cortex plays an important role in the excitation of A10 dopaminergic neurons following intravenous muscimol administration. Muscimol 121-129 immunoglobulin kappa variable 6D-21 (non-functional) Homo sapiens 74-77 10670433-1 2000 Intravenous muscimol administration increases the activity of dopaminergic neurons of the A10 cell group, located in the ventral tegmental area. Muscimol 12-20 immunoglobulin kappa variable 6D-21 (non-functional) Homo sapiens 90-93 10670433-3 2000 We hypothesized that the activation of A10 cells by muscimol is likely to be at least partly caused by the action of excitatory afferents. Muscimol 52-60 immunoglobulin kappa variable 6D-21 (non-functional) Homo sapiens 39-42 10670433-6 2000 The pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus itself appeared to make little intrinsic contribution to muscimol-induced excitation, although the results suggested that part of the excitation which originates in the forebrain may be conducted to A10 cells via the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus. Muscimol 96-104 immunoglobulin kappa variable 6D-21 (non-functional) Homo sapiens 238-241 10670433-10 2000 The results suggest that under normal circumstances, an active excitation counteracts and exceeds the direct inhibitory effects of muscimol on the activity of A10 dopaminergic neurons. Muscimol 131-139 immunoglobulin kappa variable 6D-21 (non-functional) Homo sapiens 159-162 10594084-3 1999 Injections of the GABA(A) agonist muscimol into the AcbSh greatly increased the number of cells exhibiting Fos-like immunoreactivity in the LH, as well as in the lateral septum, paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus, ventral tegmental area, substantia nigra pars compacta, and nucleus of the solitary tract. Muscimol 34-42 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 107-110 10550002-9 1999 Furthermore, the efficacy of bicuculline in depressing muscimol-induced GH secretion increased with age in both sexes. Muscimol 55-63 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Rattus norvegicus 72-74 10550002-14 1999 More apparent was the reduced capacity of bicuculline to reverse muscimol-induced GH release from male tissue. Muscimol 65-73 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Rattus norvegicus 82-84 10554880-9 1999 Administration of the GABA(A) receptor agonist, muscimol, but not the GABA(A) receptor antagonists bicuculline and picrotoxin, decreased the naloxone response in morphine-dependent animals. Muscimol 48-56 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 22-29 10581643-15 1999 The results suggest that there is an interaction between muscimol-induced long-term depression and brain-derived neurotrophic factor and may explain the post receptor mechanism of muscimol-induced long-term depression through a bilateral relation between GABAA activity and brain-derived neurotrophic factor. Muscimol 180-188 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 274-307 10515994-6 1999 Muscimol, a potent GABA(A) and GABA(C) receptor agonist, strongly attenuated this postsynaptic potential at concentrations >10 microM. Muscimol 0-8 gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit rho3 Rattus norvegicus 31-47 10581643-0 1999 Prevention of muscimol-induced long-term depression by brain-derived neurotrophic factor. Muscimol 14-22 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 55-88 10581643-8 1999 The present study investigated a possible relation between muscimol-induced long-term depression and brain-derived neurotrophic factor level. Muscimol 59-67 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 101-134 10581643-12 1999 It was observed that brain-derived neurotrophic factor at concentration that did not have any effect itself on the population spike, prevents the induction of long-term depression by muscimol. Muscimol 183-191 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 21-54 10581643-13 1999 In addition to this, K-252a an inhibitor of Trk type kinase blocked the prevention of muscimol-induced LTD by brain-derived neurotrophic factor. Muscimol 86-94 neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 44-47 10581643-13 1999 In addition to this, K-252a an inhibitor of Trk type kinase blocked the prevention of muscimol-induced LTD by brain-derived neurotrophic factor. Muscimol 86-94 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 110-143 10581643-15 1999 The results suggest that there is an interaction between muscimol-induced long-term depression and brain-derived neurotrophic factor and may explain the post receptor mechanism of muscimol-induced long-term depression through a bilateral relation between GABAA activity and brain-derived neurotrophic factor. Muscimol 57-65 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 99-132 10581643-15 1999 The results suggest that there is an interaction between muscimol-induced long-term depression and brain-derived neurotrophic factor and may explain the post receptor mechanism of muscimol-induced long-term depression through a bilateral relation between GABAA activity and brain-derived neurotrophic factor. Muscimol 57-65 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 274-307 10581643-15 1999 The results suggest that there is an interaction between muscimol-induced long-term depression and brain-derived neurotrophic factor and may explain the post receptor mechanism of muscimol-induced long-term depression through a bilateral relation between GABAA activity and brain-derived neurotrophic factor. Muscimol 180-188 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 99-132 10421877-5 1999 Microinjection of either a GABA(A) agonist, muscimol, or a GABA(B) agonist, baclofen, into the SCN region significantly reduced light-induced c-Fos-ir within the SCN when administered before light exposure at circadian time (CT) 13.5 or CT 19. Muscimol 44-52 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 142-147 10421877-5 1999 Microinjection of either a GABA(A) agonist, muscimol, or a GABA(B) agonist, baclofen, into the SCN region significantly reduced light-induced c-Fos-ir within the SCN when administered before light exposure at circadian time (CT) 13.5 or CT 19. Muscimol 44-52 interleukin 13 receptor subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 237-242 9758160-5 1998 Evaluation for functional significance of the down-regulated gamma2 and alpha5 subunit was made by determining the GABAA receptor function assessed by measurement of muscimol-stimulated 36Cl- uptake in cerebral cortical membrane vesicles. Muscimol 166-174 crystallin, gamma E Rattus norvegicus 61-78 10077361-3 1999 The following results were obtained: muscimol inhibited LHRH secretion, and this effect was accompanied by a decrease of NE, E and DA output. Muscimol 37-45 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 56-60 9765333-5 1998 In the restraint-stressed animals, muscimol and baclofen inhibited the stress-induced plasma IL-6 levels from the dose of 50 and 15 ng, respectively. Muscimol 35-43 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 93-97 9832927-4 1998 STM was unaffected by any of the treatments given into PRE, and was inhibited by CNQX or muscimol given into CA1, PP and EC and by scopolamine given into PP, and enhanced by SCH given into CA1. Muscimol 89-97 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 109-112 10391897-1 1999 Using a novel antibody directed against the alpha4 subunit of gamma-aminobutyric acidA (GABAA) receptors, 5% of all [3H]muscimol but only about 2% of all [3H]Ro15-4513 binding sites present in brain membrane extracts could be precipitated. Muscimol 120-128 immunoglobulin binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 44-50 10391897-2 1999 This indicated that part of the alpha4 receptors containing [3H]muscimol binding sites did not contain [3H]Ro15-4513 binding sites. Muscimol 64-72 immunoglobulin binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 32-38 10095042-0 1999 Concentration-dependent effects of muscimol to enhance pulsatile GnRH release from GT1-7 neurons in vitro. Muscimol 35-43 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 65-69 10095042-0 1999 Concentration-dependent effects of muscimol to enhance pulsatile GnRH release from GT1-7 neurons in vitro. Muscimol 35-43 beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 83-88 10095042-1 1999 Immortalized GT1-7 neurons were used to characterize the effect of muscimol, a GABAA receptor agonist, to enhance pulsatile gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) release. Muscimol 67-75 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 124-154 10095042-1 1999 Immortalized GT1-7 neurons were used to characterize the effect of muscimol, a GABAA receptor agonist, to enhance pulsatile gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) release. Muscimol 67-75 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 156-160 10095042-8 1999 Our results also demonstrated that the GABAA receptor agonist, muscimol, enhances pulsatile GnRH release from GT1-7 neurons in culture. Muscimol 63-71 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 92-96 10095042-8 1999 Our results also demonstrated that the GABAA receptor agonist, muscimol, enhances pulsatile GnRH release from GT1-7 neurons in culture. Muscimol 63-71 beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 110-115 10095042-10 1999 The effects of 5 microM muscimol to increase GnRH pulsatility were blocked by co-exposure to the GABAA receptor antagonist, bicuculline. Muscimol 24-32 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 45-49 10095042-12 1999 GnRH pulse amplitude (mean-area for each pulse) was increased during exposure to muscimol but not during the pre- or post-muscimol periods. Muscimol 81-89 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 10200227-1 1999 A small amount of muscimol (1 microl; concentration, 5 microg/microl) was injected into the ventral and dorsal premotor cortex areas (PMv and PMd, respectively) of monkeys, which then were required to perform a visually guided reaching task. Muscimol 18-26 Mitral valve prolapse, familial Homo sapiens 134-137 10200227-7 1999 After muscimol injection into the PMv, the monkeys lost the ability to readapt and touched the screen closer to the location of the targets as seen through the prisms. Muscimol 6-14 Mitral valve prolapse, familial Homo sapiens 34-37 9927326-6 1999 Therefore, the effects of muscimol (MUS), a GABA(A) receptor agonist, on NPY-induced food intake were examined in sated rats. Muscimol 26-34 neuropeptide Y Rattus norvegicus 73-76 9927326-6 1999 Therefore, the effects of muscimol (MUS), a GABA(A) receptor agonist, on NPY-induced food intake were examined in sated rats. Muscimol 36-39 neuropeptide Y Rattus norvegicus 73-76 10636469-1 1999 In the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN), the proenkephalin gene may be upregulated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and downregulated by the GABA-A agonist muscimol. Muscimol 161-169 proenkephalin Homo sapiens 55-68 10636469-5 1999 PhosphoCREB is downregulated and CREM/ICER is upregulated in the PVN by muscimol, suggesting that the regulation of these transcription factors may underlie the inhibitory effect of muscimol on target genes in the PVN. Muscimol 72-80 cAMP responsive element modulator Homo sapiens 33-37 10636469-5 1999 PhosphoCREB is downregulated and CREM/ICER is upregulated in the PVN by muscimol, suggesting that the regulation of these transcription factors may underlie the inhibitory effect of muscimol on target genes in the PVN. Muscimol 72-80 cAMP responsive element modulator Homo sapiens 38-42 10636469-5 1999 PhosphoCREB is downregulated and CREM/ICER is upregulated in the PVN by muscimol, suggesting that the regulation of these transcription factors may underlie the inhibitory effect of muscimol on target genes in the PVN. Muscimol 182-190 cAMP responsive element modulator Homo sapiens 33-37 10636469-5 1999 PhosphoCREB is downregulated and CREM/ICER is upregulated in the PVN by muscimol, suggesting that the regulation of these transcription factors may underlie the inhibitory effect of muscimol on target genes in the PVN. Muscimol 182-190 cAMP responsive element modulator Homo sapiens 38-42 9622252-4 1998 injection of the GABA(A) receptor agonist muscimol (4 mg/kg) potentiated the corticotropin-releasing hormone messenger RNA decrease ( - 34%). Muscimol 42-50 corticotropin releasing hormone Rattus norvegicus 77-108 9595284-9 1998 Administration of the GABAA receptor agonist muscimol but not the GABAB receptor agonist baclofen decreased the acquisition of the learned task. Muscimol 45-53 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 22-27 9595284-18 1998 The GABAA antagonists reduced the inhibitory effect of muscimol, whereas a higher dose of phaclofen increased the inhibition of the physostigmine response induced by muscimol and baclofen on physostigmine-induced learning improvement. Muscimol 55-63 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 4-9 9713333-9 1998 To substantiate the involvement of the GABAA receptor further, we tested the effects of muscimol, a selective agonist for this receptor, which suppressed GnRH release. Muscimol 88-96 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 154-158 9660895-11 1998 In contrast to the effect on most neurons, GABA as well as muscimol led to a (reversible) depolarization of the membrane potential of STC-1 cells. Muscimol 59-67 stanniocalcin 1 Mus musculus 134-139 9660895-14 1998 In accordance with the observed membrane depolarization and activation of voltage-gated Ca2+ channels, both GABA and muscimol stimulated Ca2+-dependent CCK release. Muscimol 117-125 cholecystokinin Mus musculus 152-155 9607779-9 1998 In contrast, LHRH mRNA levels decreased in explants cultured with the GABA(A) receptor agonist, muscimol (10(-4) M), or KCl (50 mM). Muscimol 96-104 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Mus musculus 13-17 9776382-5 1998 Pharmacologically, GABA, muscimol and ZAPA ((Z)-3[(aminiiminomethyl)thio]prop-2-enoic acid sulphate) produced responses with ligand-specific kinetics, whereas glycine and the GABA(C) receptor agonist CACA were without effect; bicuculline methochloride acted as a competitive antagonist. Muscimol 25-33 gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit rho 2 Rattus norvegicus 175-191 9603245-12 1998 Phosphorylated CREB was not observed in control or P4-treated cultures, but it was detected in the majority of both small and large GCs exposed to either 8-br-cAMP or muscimol. Muscimol 167-175 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 15-19 9603245-13 1998 Since activation of the GABA(A) receptor with muscimol increases phosphorylated CREB but P4 does not, this study indicates that P4 does not activate the ovarian GABA(A) receptor. Muscimol 46-54 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 80-84 9490842-16 1998 Synaptic stimulation and application of the GABAA receptor agonist muscimol mimicked the spontaneous Ca2+ transients in pyramidal neurones. Muscimol 67-75 carbonic anhydrase 2 Rattus norvegicus 101-104 9590437-8 1998 The GABA(A) receptor agonist muscimol (50 microM) also protected the THIP-treated cultures against lindane-induced cytotoxicity. Muscimol 29-37 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 4-11 9490842-17 1998 The efficacy of muscimol in evoking Ca2+ transients decreased during development in parallel with the gradual disappearance of the ENOs. Muscimol 16-24 carbonic anhydrase 2 Rattus norvegicus 36-39 9367268-2 1997 Fos-like immunoreactivity induced by intra-NAC infusion of muscimol was seen ipsilaterally in many accumbofugal target areas, but no Fos-positive neurons were seen in the vicinity of the dialysis membrane in the NAC. Muscimol 59-67 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 0-3 9526063-4 1998 In addition, the exposure of the neurons for 3 days significantly elevated the expression of DBI mRNA, which was completely inhibited by concomitant exposure of FLN, Ro15-4513 and Ro-15-1788 with EtOH, while muscimol and bicuculline showed no effects on the EtOH-induced increase of DBI mRNA expression. Muscimol 208-216 diazepam binding inhibitor Mus musculus 93-96 9779197-9 1998 When hypoxia was combined with CHI, significant increase in [3H] GLU binding to NMDA receptors and significant decrease in [3H]-muscimol binding to GABAA receptors were observed in CA1 and CA3 at 1 h and 24 h post-insult. Muscimol 128-136 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 181-184 9779197-9 1998 When hypoxia was combined with CHI, significant increase in [3H] GLU binding to NMDA receptors and significant decrease in [3H]-muscimol binding to GABAA receptors were observed in CA1 and CA3 at 1 h and 24 h post-insult. Muscimol 128-136 carbonic anhydrase 3 Rattus norvegicus 189-192 9465270-5 1998 On the other hand, the benzodiazepine agonist diazepam (DZ), the GABAA agonist muscimol (MUS) and the GABAB agonist baclofen (BAC) all attenuated the effect of TRCP. Muscimol 79-87 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 65-70 9330360-7 1997 c-Fos immunohistochemistry was used routinely to provide regional estimates of the suppressive effects of muscimol on neuronal activity. Muscimol 106-114 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 0-5 9367268-0 1997 Local muscimol disinhibits mesolimbic dopaminergic activity as examined by brain microdialysis and Fos immunohistochemistry. Muscimol 6-14 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 99-102 9409710-9 1997 Muscimol (100 microM) produced either depolarizing or hyperpolarizing effects on Vm with an input resistance decrease in CA1-PCs, and it depolarized Vm with an input resistance decrease in DG-GCs. Muscimol 0-8 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 121-124 9063694-4 1997 The selective GABAA receptor agonist, muscimol, also arrested [Ca2+]i pulsing after causing a transient rise in [Ca2+]i. Muscimol 38-46 GABA(A) receptor-associated protein L homeolog Xenopus laevis 14-19 9226420-3 1997 The potency of muscimol and GABA to inhibit the binding of the GABA(A) receptor antagonist [3H]SR 95531 (2-(3-carboxypropyl)-3-amino-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)pyridazinium bromide) was higher in receptor complexes of alpha1(ile 121) beta2gamma2 than in those of alpha1(val 121) beta2gamma2 (IC50 values were 32-fold and 26-fold lower for muscimol and GABA, respectively). Muscimol 15-23 adrenoceptor alpha 1D Homo sapiens 210-224 9226420-3 1997 The potency of muscimol and GABA to inhibit the binding of the GABA(A) receptor antagonist [3H]SR 95531 (2-(3-carboxypropyl)-3-amino-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)pyridazinium bromide) was higher in receptor complexes of alpha1(ile 121) beta2gamma2 than in those of alpha1(val 121) beta2gamma2 (IC50 values were 32-fold and 26-fold lower for muscimol and GABA, respectively). Muscimol 15-23 adrenoceptor alpha 1D Homo sapiens 255-269 9166743-3 1997 We have shown previously that muscimol-evoked 36Cl- efflux and paired-pulse inhibition (involving GABA(A)-mediated recurrent inhibition) were decreased persistently in the CA1 region of hippocampal slices from chronic intermittent ethanol (CIE)-treated rats. Muscimol 30-38 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 172-175 9087523-1 1997 Labeling of the two more important gamma-aminobutyric acidA (GABA(A)) supramolecular sites with [3H] muscimol (GABA(A)) and [3H] flunitrazepam (benzodiazepine) provided saturable, stable, and dimorphic binding activities in cortical and limbic regions of the wood mouse Apodemus sylvaticus. Muscimol 101-109 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 35-68 9087523-1 1997 Labeling of the two more important gamma-aminobutyric acidA (GABA(A)) supramolecular sites with [3H] muscimol (GABA(A)) and [3H] flunitrazepam (benzodiazepine) provided saturable, stable, and dimorphic binding activities in cortical and limbic regions of the wood mouse Apodemus sylvaticus. Muscimol 101-109 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 61-68 9089469-4 1997 When GnRH secretion is evoked by muscimol and NMDA, a time-related reduction of GnRH secretion is caused by antisense oligodeoxynucleotides for the beta subunit of the GABAA receptor and the NR2A subunit of the NMDA receptor, respectively. Muscimol 33-41 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 5-9 9089469-4 1997 When GnRH secretion is evoked by muscimol and NMDA, a time-related reduction of GnRH secretion is caused by antisense oligodeoxynucleotides for the beta subunit of the GABAA receptor and the NR2A subunit of the NMDA receptor, respectively. Muscimol 33-41 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 80-84 9089469-4 1997 When GnRH secretion is evoked by muscimol and NMDA, a time-related reduction of GnRH secretion is caused by antisense oligodeoxynucleotides for the beta subunit of the GABAA receptor and the NR2A subunit of the NMDA receptor, respectively. Muscimol 33-41 glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2A Rattus norvegicus 191-195 9089469-7 1997 Using several missense oligodeoxynucleotides or antisense for the NR2B and NR2C subunits of the NMDA receptor, the muscimol- and NMDA-evoked release of GnRH is not affected. Muscimol 115-123 glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2B Rattus norvegicus 66-70 9089469-7 1997 Using several missense oligodeoxynucleotides or antisense for the NR2B and NR2C subunits of the NMDA receptor, the muscimol- and NMDA-evoked release of GnRH is not affected. Muscimol 115-123 glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2C Rattus norvegicus 75-79 9089469-7 1997 Using several missense oligodeoxynucleotides or antisense for the NR2B and NR2C subunits of the NMDA receptor, the muscimol- and NMDA-evoked release of GnRH is not affected. Muscimol 115-123 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 152-156 9089470-5 1997 At the three studied ages, the muscimol-evoked release of GnRh is similarly inhibited by the GABAA receptor antagonist bicuculline. Muscimol 31-39 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 58-62 9089470-12 1997 At 25 days, muscimol can prevent the developmental increase in frequency of pulsatile GnRH secretion. Muscimol 12-20 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 86-90 8785053-4 1996 The GABA(A) receptor agonist muscimol and BDNF increased the size and neuropeptide Y (NPY) immunoreactivity of hippocampal interneurons. Muscimol 29-37 neuropeptide Y Homo sapiens 70-84 9058049-5 1997 We also found that activation of the GABAA receptor by GABA or muscimol inhibited the proliferative effects of bFGF on cortical progenitors, leading to an increased number of differentiated neurons. Muscimol 63-71 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 111-115 9042566-0 1997 Prevention of kainic acid-induced limbic seizures and Fos expression by the GABA-A receptor agonist muscimol. Muscimol 100-108 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 54-57 9042566-5 1997 Following 0.5 mg/kg muscimol treatment a remarkable decrease of Fos expression occurred but only in the caudate putamen and core of the accumbens nucleus. Muscimol 20-28 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 64-67 9042566-6 1997 Treatment with 1 mg/kg muscimol led to further significant decreases of Fos expression in CA1-3 pyramidal neurons and the disappearance of Fos induction in the cerebral cortex above the rhinal fissure, reticular thalamic nucleus, claustrum, fundus striati, ventral pallidum, septal nucleus, lateral habenular nucleus, and lateral amygdaloid nucleus. Muscimol 23-31 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 72-75 9042566-6 1997 Treatment with 1 mg/kg muscimol led to further significant decreases of Fos expression in CA1-3 pyramidal neurons and the disappearance of Fos induction in the cerebral cortex above the rhinal fissure, reticular thalamic nucleus, claustrum, fundus striati, ventral pallidum, septal nucleus, lateral habenular nucleus, and lateral amygdaloid nucleus. Muscimol 23-31 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 90-93 9042566-6 1997 Treatment with 1 mg/kg muscimol led to further significant decreases of Fos expression in CA1-3 pyramidal neurons and the disappearance of Fos induction in the cerebral cortex above the rhinal fissure, reticular thalamic nucleus, claustrum, fundus striati, ventral pallidum, septal nucleus, lateral habenular nucleus, and lateral amygdaloid nucleus. Muscimol 23-31 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 139-142 9042566-7 1997 When 2 mg/kg muscimol was injected, animals exhibited "absence seizures" instead of limbic seizures, and Fos expression in the hippocampus was effectively blocked. Muscimol 13-21 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 105-108 9443367-1 1997 The supplementary motor area (SMA) was reversibly inactivated by muscimol microinfusion in two monkeys while they were performing two motor tasks: (1) a delayed conditional bimanual drawer pulling and grasping sequence which was initiated on a self-paced basis; (2) a unimanual reach and grasp task (modified Kluver board task). Muscimol 65-73 survival of motor neuron 1, telomeric Homo sapiens 30-33 9239690-5 1996 Muscimol, a GABAA receptor agonist, increased VCL, the percentage of active spermatozoa, and hyperactivation by about the same extent as GABA, suggesting the involvement of the GABAA receptor. Muscimol 0-8 vinculin Homo sapiens 46-49 8805122-0 1996 Fos oncoprotein expression in the rat forebrain following muscimol-induced absence seizures. Muscimol 58-66 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 0-3 8805122-3 1996 Six hours after a systemic injection of muscimol a massive Fos immunoreactivity appeared in the olfactory system, retrosplenial cortex and paraventricular thalamic nucleus, whereas other cortical areas contained low level of Fos expression. Muscimol 40-48 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 59-62 8805122-3 1996 Six hours after a systemic injection of muscimol a massive Fos immunoreactivity appeared in the olfactory system, retrosplenial cortex and paraventricular thalamic nucleus, whereas other cortical areas contained low level of Fos expression. Muscimol 40-48 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 225-228 8805122-4 1996 These results provide the first functional morphological evidence suggesting that these forebrain structures with Fos expression may play an important role in the pathophysiology of muscimol-induced absence seizures. Muscimol 182-190 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 114-117 8818409-2 1996 We report there the effects of two steroids (alfaxalone and pregnenolone sulfate) on the inhibition induced by two GABAA agonists, 3-amino propane sulphonic acid (3-APS) and muscimol, on the extracellular evoked potentials obtained in CA1 of mice hippocampi. Muscimol 174-182 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 115-120 8818409-2 1996 We report there the effects of two steroids (alfaxalone and pregnenolone sulfate) on the inhibition induced by two GABAA agonists, 3-amino propane sulphonic acid (3-APS) and muscimol, on the extracellular evoked potentials obtained in CA1 of mice hippocampi. Muscimol 174-182 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 235-238 8814891-0 1996 Fos-like immunoreactivity in the mamillary body and thalamus following injections of muscimol into the ventral tegmental nucleus of Gudden in the rat. Muscimol 85-93 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 0-3 8814891-2 1996 The current study examined Fos-like immunoreactivity in the mamillary body and the anterior thalamus following unilateral injections of the inhibitory GABA-A agonist muscimol into the ventral tegmental nucleus of Gudden (VTN). Muscimol 166-174 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 27-30 8814891-2 1996 The current study examined Fos-like immunoreactivity in the mamillary body and the anterior thalamus following unilateral injections of the inhibitory GABA-A agonist muscimol into the ventral tegmental nucleus of Gudden (VTN). Muscimol 166-174 vitronectin Rattus norvegicus 221-224 8785053-4 1996 The GABA(A) receptor agonist muscimol and BDNF increased the size and neuropeptide Y (NPY) immunoreactivity of hippocampal interneurons. Muscimol 29-37 neuropeptide Y Homo sapiens 86-89 8785053-6 1996 At later developmental stages, when GABA represses BDNF synthesis, treatment with muscimol induced a decrease in cell size and NPY immunoreactivity of interneurons. Muscimol 82-90 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 51-55 8785053-6 1996 At later developmental stages, when GABA represses BDNF synthesis, treatment with muscimol induced a decrease in cell size and NPY immunoreactivity of interneurons. Muscimol 82-90 neuropeptide Y Homo sapiens 127-130 8612322-7 1995 Either type of NMDA antagonists (AP5 and MK801) and the GABAA agonist muscimol significantly reduced fos-LIR at all ages. Muscimol 70-78 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 101-104 8612322-7 1995 Either type of NMDA antagonists (AP5 and MK801) and the GABAA agonist muscimol significantly reduced fos-LIR at all ages. Muscimol 70-78 CD300c molecule Homo sapiens 105-108 7671799-3 1995 Here we show, that GABA and the GABAA receptor agonist muscimol induce c-Fos immunoreactivity and increase BDNF mRNA expression in embryonic hippocampal neurons cultured for 5 days. Muscimol 55-63 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 71-76 8590069-0 1995 Effect of muscimol on haloperidol-induced alteration of neurotensin gene expression in the striatum and nucleus accumbens in the rat. Muscimol 10-18 neurotensin Rattus norvegicus 56-67 8590069-2 1995 The purpose of this study was to examine modulation of neuroleptic induction of NT/N and the proto-oncogene c-fos expression by the GABAA agonist muscimol. Muscimol 146-154 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 93-113 8590069-7 1995 However, co-administration of muscimol with haloperidol reduced haloperidol-induced increases in NT/N as well as c-fos mRNA in the dorsolateral striatum. Muscimol 30-38 steroid sulfatase Rattus norvegicus 110-114 8590069-7 1995 However, co-administration of muscimol with haloperidol reduced haloperidol-induced increases in NT/N as well as c-fos mRNA in the dorsolateral striatum. Muscimol 30-38 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 115-118 7671799-7 1995 The differential regulation of c-fos and BDNF expression by GABA and muscimol in developing and mature hippocampal neurons is due to a switch in the ability of GABAA receptors to activate voltage-gated Ca2+ channels. Muscimol 69-77 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 31-36 7671799-7 1995 The differential regulation of c-fos and BDNF expression by GABA and muscimol in developing and mature hippocampal neurons is due to a switch in the ability of GABAA receptors to activate voltage-gated Ca2+ channels. Muscimol 69-77 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 41-45 8690249-2 1995 In morphine-dependent mice, muscimol, a GABAA agonist when given i.p. Muscimol 28-36 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 40-45 8590044-4 1995 In hippocampal slices, muscimol (50 microM)-evoked 36Cl- efflux was higher in CA1 (112.5 +/- 27.9% above basal efflux rate) than in DG slices (29.7 +/- 5.6%). Muscimol 23-31 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 78-81 8590044-5 1995 In the presence of ZnCl2, the muscimol effect on efflux rate in CA1 and DG regions was decreased to 10.6 +/- 5.4% and 6.9 +/- 4.9%, respectively. Muscimol 30-38 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 64-67 7671799-3 1995 Here we show, that GABA and the GABAA receptor agonist muscimol induce c-Fos immunoreactivity and increase BDNF mRNA expression in embryonic hippocampal neurons cultured for 5 days. Muscimol 55-63 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 107-111 7476025-4 1995 The tyrosine kinase inhibitors, genistein and the tyrphostins B-42 and B-44, inhibited muscimol-stimulated 36Cl- uptake in mouse brain membrane vesicles (microsacs). Muscimol 87-95 proline-rich nuclear receptor coactivator 1 Mus musculus 62-75 7760041-1 1995 Muscimol-stimulated radiotracer 36CI- uptake in synaptoneurosomes was used to investigate the function of the GABAA receptor complex in the CA1-3 area and fascia dentata (granular and molecular layers and hilus) of rats kindled by stimulation, twice a day, of the Schaffer collateral fibers. Muscimol 0-8 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 140-143 7750481-6 1995 Serum LH levels were significantly reduced by muscimol but not by baclofen within 2 h. The activation of GABA-A receptors with muscimol resulted in a significant inhibition in GnRHR transcript level in both the pMBH and POA but not in the pituitary. Muscimol 46-54 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Rattus norvegicus 176-181 7750481-6 1995 Serum LH levels were significantly reduced by muscimol but not by baclofen within 2 h. The activation of GABA-A receptors with muscimol resulted in a significant inhibition in GnRHR transcript level in both the pMBH and POA but not in the pituitary. Muscimol 127-135 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Rattus norvegicus 176-181 7760041-4 1995 In FK animals, the muscimol-stimulated 36CI- uptake was significantly reduced by 21% in the CA1-3 area in comparison with nonstimulated controls, whereas a significant increase of 29% was found in the fascia dentata. Muscimol 19-27 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 92-97 7760041-6 1995 The observed changes in muscimol-stimulated 36CI- uptake at the FK stage closely parallel the recently observed changes in [3H]muscimol binding in the CA1 area and fascia dentata. Muscimol 24-32 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 151-154 7760041-6 1995 The observed changes in muscimol-stimulated 36CI- uptake at the FK stage closely parallel the recently observed changes in [3H]muscimol binding in the CA1 area and fascia dentata. Muscimol 127-135 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 151-154 7792718-4 1995 High doses of MK 801, CPP or muscimol infused into the SN produced intense contralateral turning per se and induced a sparse c-fos expression in the lesioned CPu which was antagonized by parenteral administration of MK 801. Muscimol 29-37 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 125-130 7544879-2 1995 In vivo, this inhibitory action appears to be mediated via the GABAA receptor since in ovariectomized (ovx) rats and sheep direct application of muscimol (MUS), a GABAA agonist, into the preoptic area (POA), the site were the GnRH cell bodies are located, caused an immediate reduction of LH release. Muscimol 145-153 Progonadoliberin-1 Ovis aries 226-230 7617125-11 1995 Activation of GABA-A receptor with muscimol at a low dose (5 nmol) but not at high doses (10 and 30 nmol) elevated GnRH mRNA levels by 60% over the control value. Muscimol 35-43 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 115-119 7621898-2 1995 The steroids 3 alpha-hydroxy-5 alpha-pregnan-20-one (3 alpha-OH-DHP), pregnenolone sulfate and 3 alpha-OH-DHP sulfate have different modulatory effects on [3H]muscimol or [3H]Ro15-4513 binding to the alpha 6 beta 2 gamma 2 than to the alpha 1 beta 2 gamma 2 receptor. Muscimol 159-167 dihydropyrimidinase Homo sapiens 64-67 7621898-2 1995 The steroids 3 alpha-hydroxy-5 alpha-pregnan-20-one (3 alpha-OH-DHP), pregnenolone sulfate and 3 alpha-OH-DHP sulfate have different modulatory effects on [3H]muscimol or [3H]Ro15-4513 binding to the alpha 6 beta 2 gamma 2 than to the alpha 1 beta 2 gamma 2 receptor. Muscimol 159-167 dihydropyrimidinase Homo sapiens 106-109 7675945-8 1995 In addition, it was found that OFD elicited by local injections of picrotoxin (250 ng) into the STH was significantly attenuated by SP injections of the broad spectrum glutamate antagonist kynurenic acid in a dose (1000 ng) which itself was ineffective, but not by muscimol (100 ng), indicating that the STH-elicited OFD needs an intact and functioning glutaminergic, but not GABAergic, transmission process in the SP for its expression. Muscimol 265-273 saitohin Homo sapiens 96-99 7731981-5 1995 [3H]Muscimol, but not [3H]flunitrazepam, bound with high affinity to GT1-1 cell membranes (Kd = 10.9 +/- 0.3 nM; Bmax = 979 +/- 12 fmol/mg of protein), and [3H]muscimol binding was enhanced by 3 alpha,5 alpha-THP. Muscimol 4-12 retinoic acid induced 1 Mus musculus 69-74 7731981-8 1995 GnRH release studies showed a dose-related stimulating action of muscimol. Muscimol 65-73 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Mus musculus 0-4 8713359-2 1995 In vitro receptor binding autoradiography was used to examine the pattern and intensity of [3H]muscimol binding to GABAA receptors. Muscimol 95-103 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 115-120 7533909-2 1994 Stably-transfected clonal cell lines which expressed high levels of GABA receptor were identified by specific [3H]-muscimol binding. Muscimol 115-123 Resistant to dieldrin Drosophila melanogaster 68-81 7735289-1 1995 Injection of muscimol in the caudal ventrolateral medulla increases blood pressure and stimulates neuronal c-fos expression in the rostral ventral medulla (RVM). Muscimol 13-21 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 107-112 7735289-2 1995 The blockade of c-fos expression in the RVM by antisense oligonucleotides attenuates the blood pressure response to this muscimol-induced disinhibition of the RVM and also reduces resting blood pressure. Muscimol 121-129 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 16-21 7820637-1 1994 In rats, secretion of vasopressin initiated by hemorrhage was completely abolished after muscimol-induced inhibition of neuronal function in the A1 region of the ventrolateral medulla oblongata. Muscimol 89-97 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 22-33 7965056-6 1994 Homooligomeric rho 2 and rho 1 receptors are less sensitive to muscimol and picrotoxin, and desensitize slower than GABAA receptors. Muscimol 63-71 gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit rho2 Homo sapiens 15-20 7974555-9 1994 Treatment with intravenous muscimol at 5 mg/kg significantly prolonged the P50 (32.4 +/- 1.3; P = .01). Muscimol 27-35 Y-box-binding protein 1 Oryctolagus cuniculus 75-78 7845588-3 1994 Several neurotransmitter receptor antagonists inhibited induction of HSP70 produced by phencyclidine (50 mg/kg): haloperidol (ED50 = 0.8 mg/kg), clozapine (ED50 = 1 mg/kg), valium (ED50 = 1 mg/kg), SCH 23390 (ED50 = 7 mg/kg) and muscimol (ED50 = 3 mg/kg). Muscimol 229-237 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 4 Homo sapiens 69-74 8012820-0 1994 Injection of bicuculline elicits firing of luteinizing hormone releasing hormone pulse generator in muscimol-treated ovariectomized rats. Muscimol 100-108 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 43-80 8055340-1 1994 The GABA agonist muscimol, injected into the depressor area of the caudal ventrolateral medulla, increased blood pressure and increased the expression of the immediate early gene c-fos in the rostral ventral medulla (RVM) of the rat. Muscimol 17-25 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 179-184 8055340-2 1994 The number of Fos-immunoreactive (Fos-IR) neurons seen in the RVM was increased 3-fold after muscimol compared to Fos-IR after vehicle treatment. Muscimol 93-101 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 14-17 8055340-2 1994 The number of Fos-immunoreactive (Fos-IR) neurons seen in the RVM was increased 3-fold after muscimol compared to Fos-IR after vehicle treatment. Muscimol 93-101 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 34-37 8055340-2 1994 The number of Fos-immunoreactive (Fos-IR) neurons seen in the RVM was increased 3-fold after muscimol compared to Fos-IR after vehicle treatment. Muscimol 93-101 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 34-37 8055340-5 1994 Fos-IR neurons were also identified in the intermediolateral cell column of the thoracic spinal cord after muscimol injection, but were rarely observed in this area after vehicle treatment. Muscimol 107-115 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 0-3 8022517-6 1994 The GABAA receptor agonist muscimol (10 microM) stimulated a rapid but transient release of GnRH. Muscimol 27-35 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Mus musculus 92-96 8058123-4 1994 In the fully kindled group, the binding over the complete range of tested [3H]muscimol concentrations was significantly increased by 30-50% in the fascia dentata, while the binding was significantly decreased by 10-25% in the CA1 area. Muscimol 78-86 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 226-229 8149889-0 1994 Linear relationship between GABAA receptor occupancy of muscimol and glucose metabolic response in the conscious mouse brain. Muscimol 56-64 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 28-33 7813651-0 1994 Reduction of GABAA receptor binding of [3H]muscimol in the barrel field of mice after peripheral denervation: transient and long-lasting effects. Muscimol 43-51 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 13-18 7813651-1 1994 The effect of peripheral sensory deprivation upon GABAA receptor binding of [3H]muscimol was investigated in the barrel cortex--cortical representation of mystacial vibrissae of mice--by means of in vitro quantitative autoradiography. Muscimol 80-88 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 50-55 8149889-2 1994 The effect of muscimol, a GABAA receptor agonist, on the basic metabolic activity was investigated in the mouse brain and was correlated with its receptor occupancy. Muscimol 14-22 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 26-31 8149889-5 1994 On the other hand, the GABAA receptor occupancy of muscimol was determined by using the values of the unbound drug concentration in the brain tissue and the receptor dissociation constant based on the in vitro binding experiments using the dissociated brain cells. Muscimol 51-59 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 23-28 8149889-7 1994 A linear relationship was observed between the GABAA receptor occupancy of muscimol and the decrease in the cerebral glucose utilization. Muscimol 75-83 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 47-52 8026706-3 1994 Ginsenoside Rb1 Rb2, Rc, Re, Rf and Rg1 inhibited the specific [3H]muscimol binding to the high-affinity site. Muscimol 67-75 protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3A Homo sapiens 36-39 7770620-3 1994 Several neurotransmitter antagonists, including haloperidol, clozapine, SCH-22390, diazepam, and muscimol, inhibited induction of HSP70 produced by PCP. Muscimol 97-105 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 1B Rattus norvegicus 130-135 8115020-0 1993 GABA-A agonist muscimol inhibits stimulated vasopressin release in the posterior pituitary of Sprague-Dawley, Wistar, Wistar-Kyoto and spontaneously hypertensive rats. Muscimol 15-23 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 44-55 8314180-3 1994 Pretreatment of brain membranes with Triton X-100 or phospholipase A2 increased [3H]GABA and [3H]muscimol binding in the frontal cortex and cerebellum, whereas these treatments significantly decreased [3H]SR 95531 binding. Muscimol 97-105 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 53-69 8404645-5 1993 This effect was mimicked by the GABAA receptor agonist, muscimol, and was blocked by the selective antagonist, bicuculline. Muscimol 56-64 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 32-37 8404645-6 1993 The stimulatory effect of muscimol on LHRH secretion was synergistic with low concentrations of [K+]. Muscimol 26-34 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Mus musculus 38-42 8115020-8 1993 Muscimol inhibited in a dose-dependent manner the stimulated release of vasopressin, with an ED50 about 3 microM. Muscimol 0-8 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 72-83 8264847-0 1993 Chronic administration of muscimol and pentobarbital decreases gonadotropin-releasing hormone mRNA levels in the male rat hypothalamus determined by quantitative in situ hybridization. Muscimol 26-34 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 63-93 8117237-4 1993 A low subeffective dose of muscimol (0.5 mg/kg) potentiated the retention-impairing effect of beta-endorphin (1.0 microgram/kg). Muscimol 27-35 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 94-108 8264847-6 1993 The present results, together with previous data, indicate that the administration of pentobarbital or muscimol can inhibit not only the release of GnRH but also the gene expression of the neuropeptide as evaluated by mRNA level measurements. Muscimol 103-111 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 148-152 1282920-4 1992 In a previous study, we have examined the developmental expression of binding sites for [3H]muscimol, which binds with high affinity to the beta subunits of the GABAA/benzodiazepine (GABAA/BZ) receptor. Muscimol 92-100 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 161-166 8101728-6 1993 Effects of both muscimol and baclofen on NAT activity were inhibited by GABA-A antagonists, bicuculline and picrotoxin, and the effect of baclofen was unaffected by the GABA-B selective antagonist, CGP 35348. Muscimol 16-24 arylamine N-acetyltransferase, liver isozyme Gallus gallus 41-44 8353606-2 1993 The GABA-evoked change of [Ca]i was mimicked by muscimol and not by baclofen, but was only minimally affected by picrotoxin or bicuculline, indicating that this effect of GABA is not likely to be mediated by activation of GABAB receptor or by a conventional chloride-linked GABAA receptor. Muscimol 48-56 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 27-31 8447494-5 1993 Suppression of tonic activity of RVLM neurons by bilateral injection of muscimol in the RVLM showed that the pressor response produced by ANG II antagonist injection in the CVLM required the integrity of rostral pressor neurons. Muscimol 72-80 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 138-144 8101728-4 1993 Systemic or intravitreal administration of muscimol, a GABA-A receptor agonist, to light-exposed chicks at the beginning of the dark phase of the light/dark cycle increased retinal melatonin levels and the activity of serotonin N-acetyltransferase (NAT), a key regulatory enzyme of the melatonin biosynthetic pathway. Muscimol 43-51 aralkylamine N-acetyltransferase Gallus gallus 218-247 8101728-4 1993 Systemic or intravitreal administration of muscimol, a GABA-A receptor agonist, to light-exposed chicks at the beginning of the dark phase of the light/dark cycle increased retinal melatonin levels and the activity of serotonin N-acetyltransferase (NAT), a key regulatory enzyme of the melatonin biosynthetic pathway. Muscimol 43-51 arylamine N-acetyltransferase, liver isozyme Gallus gallus 249-252 8396216-1 1993 The role of GABA neurons in the control of pulsatile release of LHRH was investigated by checking the effect of the GABAA receptor agonist, muscimol, and antagonist, bicuculline, on the electrical activity of the luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) pulse generator in the ovariectomized rat fitted with chronically implanted electrode arrays in the medial basal hypothalamus. Muscimol 140-148 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 64-68 8396216-1 1993 The role of GABA neurons in the control of pulsatile release of LHRH was investigated by checking the effect of the GABAA receptor agonist, muscimol, and antagonist, bicuculline, on the electrical activity of the luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) pulse generator in the ovariectomized rat fitted with chronically implanted electrode arrays in the medial basal hypothalamus. Muscimol 140-148 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 213-250 8097410-3 1993 Muscimol (50 microM) decreased preprosomatostatin mRNA levels, by 25% after 4 h and 30% after 24 h treatment. Muscimol 0-8 somatostatin Homo sapiens 31-49 7870943-1 1993 Post-training administration of the GABA-A and GABA-B receptor agonists muscimol and baclofen dose-dependently impaired retention of an inhibitory avoidance response in C57 mice, while improving memory consolidation in the DBA strain. Muscimol 72-80 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 36-42 1282920-4 1992 In a previous study, we have examined the developmental expression of binding sites for [3H]muscimol, which binds with high affinity to the beta subunits of the GABAA/benzodiazepine (GABAA/BZ) receptor. Muscimol 92-100 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 183-188 1305960-3 1992 Similar rises in NAT activity were observed following intraocular treatment of ether-anesthetized chickens with muscimol, baclofen and GABA. Muscimol 112-120 arylamine N-acetyltransferase, liver isozyme Gallus gallus 17-20 1282920-15 1992 The adult distribution of beta 2 and beta 3 cRNA probes showed good spatial correspondence with the known GABAA receptor beta subunit markers, [3H]-muscimol and the mAb 62-3G1 antibody, each being present within the granule cell layer. Muscimol 148-156 hemoglobin, beta adult minor chain Mus musculus 26-43 1324773-2 1992 Incubation of synaptoneurosomes with phospholipase A2 decreased muscimol-induced 36Cl- uptake. Muscimol 64-72 phospholipase A2 group IB Rattus norvegicus 37-53 1325030-5 1992 Membranes from immortalized hypothalamic (GT1-7) neurons bound [3H]muscimol but not [3H]flunitrazepam. Muscimol 67-75 retinoic acid induced 1 Mus musculus 42-47 1336079-2 1992 Muscimol, a GABAA receptor agonist, at doses of 0.25 to 1.0 mg/kg, affected each SIA differently, suppressed PSY-SIA at 0.25 mg/kg but tended to potentiate it at 1.0 mg/kg, potentiated SW-SIA dose-dependently and did not affect FS-SIA at the doses employed. Muscimol 0-8 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 12-17 1324773-3 1992 Arachidonic acid, the major unsaturated fatty acid released by phospholipase A2, also inhibited muscimol-induced 36Cl uptake. Muscimol 96-104 phospholipase A2 group IB Rattus norvegicus 63-79 1324773-5 1992 The effect of arachidonic acid on muscimol responses was inhibited by bovine serum albumin (BSA), and BSA enhanced muscimol responses directly, indicating the generation of endogenous arachidonic acid in the synaptoneurosome preparation. Muscimol 34-42 albumin Rattus norvegicus 77-90 1319326-4 1992 Muscimol, a GABA-A receptor agonist, increased serum PRL concentrations in 16-day-old rats. Muscimol 0-8 prolactin Rattus norvegicus 53-56 1319326-5 1992 By contrast, in rats 30 days of age, muscimol induced a significant decrease in PRL levels. Muscimol 37-45 prolactin Rattus norvegicus 80-83 1375285-7 1992 GABA-activated chloride currents and muscimol-induced current responses were similarly potentiated on exposure to VIP, suggesting a synergistic interaction between VIP and GABAA receptor mechanisms. Muscimol 37-45 vasoactive intestinal peptide Rattus norvegicus 114-117 1463371-2 1992 Swim-stress, the GABAB agonist baclofen and the GABAA agonist muscimol raised the threshold of withdrawal reactions to nociceptive stimulation. Muscimol 62-70 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 48-53 1375285-7 1992 GABA-activated chloride currents and muscimol-induced current responses were similarly potentiated on exposure to VIP, suggesting a synergistic interaction between VIP and GABAA receptor mechanisms. Muscimol 37-45 vasoactive intestinal peptide Rattus norvegicus 164-167 1309346-7 1992 The effect on hCG secretion was mimicked by the GABA-A receptor agonist muscimol (P less than 0.002), but under the experimental conditions used (multiple pulses; 1 microM), only the beta mRNA was increased. Muscimol 72-80 hypertrichosis 2 (generalised, congenital) Homo sapiens 14-17 1319167-2 1992 In vitro, phospholipase A2 (PLA2) inhibited muscimol-induced 36Cl- uptake in cerebral cortical synaptoneurosomes. Muscimol 44-52 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 10-26 1319167-2 1992 In vitro, phospholipase A2 (PLA2) inhibited muscimol-induced 36Cl- uptake in cerebral cortical synaptoneurosomes. Muscimol 44-52 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 28-32 1319167-8 1992 In contrast, Mg2+, which blocks Ca2+ channels, enhanced muscimol-induced 36Cl- uptake, consistent with its neuroprotective effects. Muscimol 56-64 carbonic anhydrase 2 Homo sapiens 32-35 19912829-5 1991 Chronic treatment with muscimol and clonazepam also induced a significant decrease in POMC mRNA level in the pars intermedia of the pituitary. Muscimol 23-31 proopiomelanocortin Rattus norvegicus 86-90 1648524-1 1991 Interactions between GABAA and GABAB receptors were studied using muscimol-stimulated uptake of 36Cl- by membrane vesicles from mouse cerebellum. Muscimol 66-74 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 21-26 1723952-8 1991 Similarly, 50 nmol muscimol blocked the rise in both MAP and HR induced by 15 nmol thyrotropin-releasing hormone. Muscimol 19-27 thyrotropin releasing hormone Rattus norvegicus 83-112 1661211-1 1991 The neurobehavioral responsivity to peripherally injected muscimol, a gamma-aminobutyric acid-A (GABA-A) agonist, was assessed in infant (14-day-old), weanling (20-day-old) and young adult (53-day-old) outbred male mice. Muscimol 58-66 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 97-103 1655526-2 1991 Recombinant receptors composed of alpha 4, beta 2 and gamma 2 subunit bind with high affinity the GABA agonist [3H]muscimol and the benzodiazepine "alcohol antagonist" [3H]Ro 15-4513, but fail to bind benzodiazepine agonists. Muscimol 115-123 crystallin, gamma E Rattus norvegicus 54-61 1648524-2 1991 Baclofen inhibited muscimol-stimulated 36Cl- uptake and this action was more pronounced with longer flux times (30 vs. 3 s) and after predesensitization of GABAA receptors. Muscimol 19-27 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 156-161 2323158-0 1990 Butyrylcholinesterase fluctuation in male albino rats with intracerebroventricular injection of gamma aminobutyric acid, muscimol, and picrotoxin. Muscimol 121-129 butyrylcholinesterase Rattus norvegicus 0-21 1647705-4 1991 Ethanol increased the chloride conductance produced by the GABAA agonists muscimol, isoguvacine, imidazolacetic acid and amino-propane sulfonic acid and this action of ethanol was blocked by phaclofen. Muscimol 74-82 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 59-64 1676174-3 1991 The stimulation of locomotor activity produced by the bilateral injection into the SI/LPO of 0.5 microgram of AMPA, a potent quisqualic acid receptor agonist, was antagonized by the coinjection of muscimol (25 ng). Muscimol 197-205 lactoperoxidase Homo sapiens 86-89 2172778-1 1990 GABAA receptor agonists such as GABA and muscimol produced desensitization of GABAA receptor-gated Cl- channels. Muscimol 41-49 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 0-5 2172778-1 1990 GABAA receptor agonists such as GABA and muscimol produced desensitization of GABAA receptor-gated Cl- channels. Muscimol 41-49 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 78-83 2170800-3 1990 In addition, muscimol offset the elevation of striatal YGG elicited by bestatin, an aminopeptidase inhibitor, which entirely drives the released enkephalins into the metabolic pathway operated by enkephalinase (EC 3.4.24.11). Muscimol 13-21 membrane metallo endopeptidase Mus musculus 196-209 2143274-0 1990 Behavioral interactions between muscimol and compounds selective for the D1 and D2 dopamine receptor subtypes. Muscimol 32-40 dopamine receptor D2 Rattus norvegicus 73-100 1650936-1 1991 The influence of muscimol (a specific gamma-aminobutyric acid-A (GABAA) receptor agonist) on intracellular pH (pHi) was studied in cultured rat astrocytes by means of fluorescence spectrophotometry with BCECF as the H+ indicator. Muscimol 17-25 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 111-114 1650936-3 1991 In a solution containing 22 mM HCO3-, muscimol produced a reversible, concentration-dependent fall in pHi with a maximum of about 0.1-0.15 units. Muscimol 38-46 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 102-105 1650936-4 1991 The muscimol-induced fall in pHi was antagonized by an increase in the external K+ concentration, which suggest that the acidosis is an immediate consequence of a net efflux of HCO3- through GABAA receptor channels rather than an indirect effect caused by a change in membrane potential. Muscimol 4-12 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 29-32 1645612-3 1991 The anti-PTZ effect of 2-APH was significantly attenuated by muscimol, co-infused into SNpr. Muscimol 61-69 acylaminoacyl-peptide hydrolase Homo sapiens 25-28 1664340-1 1991 Quantitative autoradiography was used to investigate the distribution and effects of gonadal hormones on [3H] muscimol (specific GABAA receptor ligand) binding in the male Japanese quail brain. Muscimol 110-118 gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-4 Coturnix japonica 129-143 1664340-2 1991 In gonadally intact Japanese quail brains, [3H] muscimol revealed a heterogeneous distribution with high GABAA receptor levels in the cerebellum pars granularis (656 fmol/mg wet weight of tissue) and in the pars molecularis (405 fmol/mg wet weight of tissue). Muscimol 48-56 gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-4 Coturnix japonica 105-119 1977593-4 1990 The effects of muscimol were antagonized completely by the GABAA antagonist, bicuculline, and the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist, scopolamine, but not by the benzodiazepine receptor antagonist, flumazenil, when the latter was administered immediately after training. Muscimol 15-23 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 59-64 2169426-15 1990 In conclusion, the pharmacological features of muscimol I type GABA receptors are partly comparable to those of mammalian GABAA receptors, except for the influences of bicuculline and diazepam: the features of the baclofen type GABA receptor, which did not occur with muscimol I type receptors in the same neurone, were similar to those of GABAB. Muscimol 47-55 GABA type A receptor-associated protein Homo sapiens 63-76 2169426-15 1990 In conclusion, the pharmacological features of muscimol I type GABA receptors are partly comparable to those of mammalian GABAA receptors, except for the influences of bicuculline and diazepam: the features of the baclofen type GABA receptor, which did not occur with muscimol I type receptors in the same neurone, were similar to those of GABAB. Muscimol 268-276 GABA type A receptor-associated protein Homo sapiens 63-76 2162707-9 1990 Muscimol (MSC), the GABAA agonist, blocked BMI-induced seizures with an ED50 of 0.25 nmol. Muscimol 0-8 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 20-25 2331582-0 1990 Central inhibition by gamma-aminobutyric acid and muscimol of the release of vasopressin and oxytocin by an osmotic stimulus in the rat. Muscimol 50-58 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 77-88 2331582-20 1990 The pressor response to HS under the experimental conditions used is due entirely to central sympathetic stimulation and this effect, as well as the release of vasopressin and oxytocin, is blocked by muscimol. Muscimol 200-208 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 160-171 2323158-1 1990 The effects of intracerebroventricular injection of gamma-Aminobutyric acid, muscimol, or picrotoxin have been studied on butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) activities in the serum and several hypothalamic nuclei using biochemical, histochemical, and cytophotometric techniques, respectively. Muscimol 77-85 butyrylcholinesterase Rattus norvegicus 122-143 2323158-1 1990 The effects of intracerebroventricular injection of gamma-Aminobutyric acid, muscimol, or picrotoxin have been studied on butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) activities in the serum and several hypothalamic nuclei using biochemical, histochemical, and cytophotometric techniques, respectively. Muscimol 77-85 butyrylcholinesterase Rattus norvegicus 145-150 2323158-3 1990 Biochemical estimations demonstrated a significant inhibition of BuChE after GABA and muscimol injections, whereas a pronounced stimulation of BuChE was observed after injection of picrotoxin. Muscimol 86-94 butyrylcholinesterase Rattus norvegicus 65-70 2323158-6 1990 Only a marginal decrease was observed after injection of GABA in all nuclei, while muscimol induced a very conspicuous decrease of BuChE. Muscimol 83-91 butyrylcholinesterase Rattus norvegicus 131-136 2323158-8 1990 Thus it could be concluded that probably GABA and muscimol along with picrotoxin appear to alter BuChE. Muscimol 50-58 butyrylcholinesterase Rattus norvegicus 97-102 34502229-0 2021 Muscimol Directly Activates the TREK-2 Channel Expressed in GABAergic Neurons through Its N-Terminus. Muscimol 0-8 potassium channel, subfamily K, member 10 Mus musculus 32-38 34268560-7 2021 STN blockade by muscimol injection ameliorated the motor deficit and unmasked cortically evoked inhibition in the GPi. Muscimol 16-24 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 34507271-0 2021 GABAA receptor agonist muscimol rescues inhibitory microcircuit defects in the olfactory bulb and improves olfactory function in APP/PS1 transgenic mice. Muscimol 23-31 presenilin 1 Mus musculus 133-136 34507271-6 2021 Notably, muscimol, a GABAA receptor agonist, improved odor identification and discrimination behaviors in APP/PS1 mice, reduced MC basal firing activity, and rescued inhibitory circuits along with reducing the Abeta burden in the OB. Muscimol 9-17 presenilin 1 Mus musculus 110-113 34502229-8 2021 In particular, muscimol, a GABAAR agonist, significantly increased TREK-2 expression and activity, but the effect was reduced in the presence of the GABAAR antagonist bicuculine or TREK-2 inhibitor norfluoxetine. Muscimol 15-23 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 2 Mus musculus 27-33 34502229-8 2021 In particular, muscimol, a GABAAR agonist, significantly increased TREK-2 expression and activity, but the effect was reduced in the presence of the GABAAR antagonist bicuculine or TREK-2 inhibitor norfluoxetine. Muscimol 15-23 potassium channel, subfamily K, member 10 Mus musculus 67-73 34502229-8 2021 In particular, muscimol, a GABAAR agonist, significantly increased TREK-2 expression and activity, but the effect was reduced in the presence of the GABAAR antagonist bicuculine or TREK-2 inhibitor norfluoxetine. Muscimol 15-23 potassium channel, subfamily K, member 10 Mus musculus 181-187 34502229-9 2021 In the whole-cell and single-channel patch configurations, muscimol increased TREK-2 activity, but the muscimol effect disappeared in the N-terminal deletion mutant. Muscimol 59-67 potassium channel, subfamily K, member 10 Mus musculus 78-84 34502229-10 2021 These results indicate that muscimol directly induces TREK-2 activation through the N-terminus and suggest that muscimol can reduce cellular excitability by activating the TREK-2 channel and by inducing Cl- influx in GABAergic neurons. Muscimol 28-36 potassium channel, subfamily K, member 10 Mus musculus 54-60 34502229-10 2021 These results indicate that muscimol directly induces TREK-2 activation through the N-terminus and suggest that muscimol can reduce cellular excitability by activating the TREK-2 channel and by inducing Cl- influx in GABAergic neurons. Muscimol 28-36 potassium channel, subfamily K, member 10 Mus musculus 172-178 34502229-10 2021 These results indicate that muscimol directly induces TREK-2 activation through the N-terminus and suggest that muscimol can reduce cellular excitability by activating the TREK-2 channel and by inducing Cl- influx in GABAergic neurons. Muscimol 112-120 potassium channel, subfamily K, member 10 Mus musculus 54-60 34502229-10 2021 These results indicate that muscimol directly induces TREK-2 activation through the N-terminus and suggest that muscimol can reduce cellular excitability by activating the TREK-2 channel and by inducing Cl- influx in GABAergic neurons. Muscimol 112-120 potassium channel, subfamily K, member 10 Mus musculus 172-178 35352582-12 2022 Compared with muscimol acting alone, the joint action of CLP257 and muscimol showed a higher pain threshold and less c-fos expression via upregulation of KCC2 and GABAAalpha2R. Muscimol 68-76 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 117-122 35618945-11 2022 The muscimol response was compounded with the decreased levels of BDNF and c-Fos in the PFC and the hippocampus. Muscimol 4-12 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 66-70 35618945-11 2022 The muscimol response was compounded with the decreased levels of BDNF and c-Fos in the PFC and the hippocampus. Muscimol 4-12 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 75-80 35352582-12 2022 Compared with muscimol acting alone, the joint action of CLP257 and muscimol showed a higher pain threshold and less c-fos expression via upregulation of KCC2 and GABAAalpha2R. Muscimol 68-76 solute carrier family 12 member 5 Homo sapiens 154-158 35352582-11 2022 Both muscimol and CLP257 could dose-dependently inhibit mechanical hypersensitivity caused by remifentanil-induced downregulation of GABAAalpha2R and KCC2, respectively. Muscimol 5-13 solute carrier family 12 member 5 Homo sapiens 150-154 35352582-12 2022 Compared with muscimol acting alone, the joint action of CLP257 and muscimol showed a higher pain threshold and less c-fos expression via upregulation of KCC2 and GABAAalpha2R. Muscimol 14-22 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 117-122 35352582-12 2022 Compared with muscimol acting alone, the joint action of CLP257 and muscimol showed a higher pain threshold and less c-fos expression via upregulation of KCC2 and GABAAalpha2R. Muscimol 14-22 solute carrier family 12 member 5 Homo sapiens 154-158 2562066-5 1989 The increase in cytosol GABA-modulin activity in the anterior and posterior hypothalamus of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and of vasopressin hypertensive rats required much higher doses of muscimol than in normotensive animals showing subsensitivity of GABA(A) receptors in these brain structures. Muscimol 197-205 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 137-148 2575438-0 1989 MIF-1 and Tyr-MIF-1 augment muscimol-stimulated chloride uptake in cerebral cortex. Muscimol 28-36 predicted gene 4924 Mus musculus 0-5 2575438-0 1989 MIF-1 and Tyr-MIF-1 augment muscimol-stimulated chloride uptake in cerebral cortex. Muscimol 28-36 predicted gene 4924 Mus musculus 14-19 2551453-7 1989 The GABAA agonist, muscimol (10(-4) M), produced a prolonged inhibition of K+-evoked alpha-MSH release, while the GABAB agonist, baclofen (10(-4) M), was devoid of effect on hypothalamic alpha-MSH release. Muscimol 19-27 proopiomelanocortin Rattus norvegicus 85-94 2620959-1 1989 Effect of injection in third ventricle of GABA, the GABA agonist muscimol, and the GABA antagonist picrotoxin on the activities of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) and monoamine oxidase (MAO) in serum and succinic dehydrogenase (SDH) in plasma has been studied. Muscimol 65-73 acetylcholinesterase Rattus norvegicus 131-151 2620959-2 1989 Surprisingly, the AChE, BuChE, MAO and SDH enzymes activity were inhibited by GABA and muscimol, while they were enhanced by picrotoxin. Muscimol 87-95 acetylcholinesterase Rattus norvegicus 18-22 2620959-2 1989 Surprisingly, the AChE, BuChE, MAO and SDH enzymes activity were inhibited by GABA and muscimol, while they were enhanced by picrotoxin. Muscimol 87-95 butyrylcholinesterase Rattus norvegicus 24-29 2620959-2 1989 Surprisingly, the AChE, BuChE, MAO and SDH enzymes activity were inhibited by GABA and muscimol, while they were enhanced by picrotoxin. Muscimol 87-95 monoamine oxidase A Rattus norvegicus 31-34 2792064-2 1989 Quantitative film autoradiography was used to study muscimol binding in the CA1 region and 3 other brain areas (dentate gyrus, cerebral cortex, and thalamus). Muscimol 52-60 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 76-79 2753001-2 1989 The effects of small intrathalamic injections of the direct GABA agonist muscimol on the thresholds of pentylenetetrazol (PTZ)-induced seizures and on spontaneous behavior were determined in the rat and compared with the effects of injections of gamma-vinyl-GABA (GVG), an irreversible inhibitor of GABA transaminase. Muscimol 73-81 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase Rattus norvegicus 299-316 2788840-4 1989 Muscimol decreased the concentration of vasopressin in the nucleus of the solitary tract. Muscimol 0-8 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 40-51 2544412-4 1989 Both GABA and muscimol at different concentrations induced an increase in LHRH release, but did not affect the release of arginine vasopressin and oxytocin. Muscimol 14-22 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 74-78 2544412-6 1989 Muscimol-stimulated LHRH release was not affected by the presence of phentolamine, suggesting that the stimulatory effect of GABA-A receptors on LHRH release is not mediated by interactions with the noradrenergic system. Muscimol 0-8 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 20-24 2544412-6 1989 Muscimol-stimulated LHRH release was not affected by the presence of phentolamine, suggesting that the stimulatory effect of GABA-A receptors on LHRH release is not mediated by interactions with the noradrenergic system. Muscimol 0-8 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 145-149 2544412-7 1989 PGE2 has been shown to be a potent secretagogue of LHRH from the median eminence in vitro, and in this model the stimulatory effect of PGE2 was enhanced by muscimol. Muscimol 156-164 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 51-55 2813488-0 1989 The GABA-A agonist muscimol facilitates muscular twitches and locomotor movements in the neonatal mouse. Muscimol 19-27 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 4-10 2554616-5 1989 Systemic flumazepil administration contributed to the memory trace reproduction against the background of GABA-A receptors activation by muscimol in the dose of 0.5 mg/kg. Muscimol 137-145 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 106-112 2813488-1 1989 The effects of nonsedative doses of muscimol, a postsynaptic GABA-A agonist, on neurobehavioral activities in 5- and 11-day-old newborn mice were assessed using an observational point sampling procedure. Muscimol 36-44 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 61-67 2544811-5 1989 In vitro, the inhibitory effect of muscimol on PRL release from rat hemiadenohypophysis was potentiated in a dose-dependent manner by preincubation with CLOM. Muscimol 35-43 prolactin Rattus norvegicus 47-50 2788096-3 1989 Muscimol or 3-aminopropanesulphonic acid (3-APS) was more potent than GABA in enhancing the U1 and U2 waveforms, whereas trans-4-aminocrotonic acid (TACA) was equipotent, its cis isomer (CACA) being less active. Muscimol 0-8 crystallin gamma D Homo sapiens 187-191 2546647-2 1989 EB injected subcutaneously increased [3H]muscimol binding in specific subregions of the Ammon"s horn (CA1 and stratum radiatum of CA4) and of the dentate gyrus (dorsal molecular layer). Muscimol 41-49 carbonic anhydrase 4 Rattus norvegicus 130-133 2535800-0 1989 Growth hormone-releasing factor secretion from fetal hypothalamic cell cultures is modulated by forskolin, phorbol esters, and muscimol. Muscimol 127-135 growth hormone releasing hormone Rattus norvegicus 0-31 2535800-8 1989 The gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) agonist muscimol (0.1-10 microM) inhibited forskolin-stimulated, but not K+ stimulated, GRF release in a dose-dependent manner. Muscimol 43-51 growth hormone releasing hormone Rattus norvegicus 123-126 2535800-10 1989 Muscimol (10 microM) slightly suppressed basal GRF release. Muscimol 0-8 growth hormone releasing hormone Rattus norvegicus 47-50 2467978-2 1989 We have found that muscimol, a GABAA receptor agonist, but not baclofen, a GABAB receptor agonist, dose-dependently inhibited caudally directed biting and scratching behavior induced by all three EAA agonists. Muscimol 19-27 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 31-36 2467978-4 1989 Inhibition by muscimol was blocked with the GABAA receptor antagonist, bicuculline. Muscimol 14-22 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 44-49 2467978-6 1989 However, muscimol prolonged the tail-flick latency only after presentation of NMDA suggesting a possible antinociceptive effect of GABAA agonists in the presence of agonists at NMDA receptors. Muscimol 9-17 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 131-136 3287209-8 1988 The effect of renin was also inhibited by GABA, muscimol or taurine injected into the cerebroventricle, in larger doses, or into the preoptic area in smaller doses. Muscimol 48-56 renin Rattus norvegicus 14-19 2759416-2 1989 Biochemical estimation demonstrated a significant reduction in MAO enzyme activity after GABA and muscimol injection, whereas picrotoxin produced pronounced increase in the enzyme activity. Muscimol 98-106 monoamine oxidase A Rattus norvegicus 63-66 2759416-5 1989 From the above findings, it may be concluded that GABA, muscimol, and picrotoxin regulate the MAO activity, possible mechanisms for which are being discussed. Muscimol 56-64 monoamine oxidase A Rattus norvegicus 94-97 2806837-4 1989 Results showed that GABA and muscimol inhibited AChE, BuChE, MAO, and SDH in all the areas while picrotoxin stimulated these enzymes. Muscimol 29-37 acetylcholinesterase Rattus norvegicus 48-52 2806837-4 1989 Results showed that GABA and muscimol inhibited AChE, BuChE, MAO, and SDH in all the areas while picrotoxin stimulated these enzymes. Muscimol 29-37 monoamine oxidase A Rattus norvegicus 61-64 2855295-3 1988 We demonstrate here that ciprofloxacin displaced a GABA-like substance (muscimol) from the GABA receptor when administered in concentrations of greater than 10(-4) M. These concentrations were lower than those needed by pefloxacin, ofloxacin, and nalidixic acid to reach a concentration that inhibits 50% of binding. Muscimol 72-80 GABA type A receptor-associated protein Homo sapiens 91-104 2855295-4 1988 The combination of ciprofloxacin and theophylline was additive in reducing the level of muscimol binding to the GABA receptor, whereas a diclofenac-ciprofloxacin combination had no effect. Muscimol 88-96 GABA type A receptor-associated protein Homo sapiens 112-125 2759416-0 1989 Qualitative and quantitative changes in monoamine oxidase activity after acute third ventricle treatment of GABA, muscimol, and picrotoxin in rat. Muscimol 114-122 monoamine oxidase A Rattus norvegicus 40-57 2759416-1 1989 The effect of acute IIIrd ventricle injection of GABA, muscimol, and picrotoxin on the activity of monoamine oxidase (MAO) has been investigated in serum and a few hypothalamic nuclei of the rat brain using biochemical, histochemical, and cytophotometric techniques. Muscimol 55-63 monoamine oxidase A Rattus norvegicus 99-116 2759416-1 1989 The effect of acute IIIrd ventricle injection of GABA, muscimol, and picrotoxin on the activity of monoamine oxidase (MAO) has been investigated in serum and a few hypothalamic nuclei of the rat brain using biochemical, histochemical, and cytophotometric techniques. Muscimol 55-63 monoamine oxidase A Rattus norvegicus 118-121 3237308-2 1988 Muscimol was used as a GABA-A receptor agonist, and baclofen as a GABA-B receptor agonist. Muscimol 0-8 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 23-29 2449939-3 1987 In cortex, neither peptide altered [35S]-TBPS binding over a broad dose range, but Tyr-MIF-1 significantly augmented displacement of radioligand binding by the GABA analog muscimol at peptide concentrations of 10(-10) to 10(-7) M; MIF-1 had little effect on muscimol displacement of [35S]-TBPS binding. Muscimol 172-180 predicted gene 4924 Mus musculus 87-92 20501280-6 1988 When the chloride content of synaptosomes, prepared from rat cerebral cortex, was manipulated, by either exposure to ?-aminobutyric acid, muscimol or to a medium containing reduced levels of chloride, the ability of antibodies against choline acetyltransferase to specifically immunolyse (in the presence of complement) the cholinergic synaptosome population was enhanced. Muscimol 138-146 choline O-acetyltransferase Rattus norvegicus 235-260 2449939-5 1987 Thus, Tyr-MIF-1 augments the displacement of [35S]-TBPS binding by the GABA analog muscimol in mouse brain cortical membranes, indicating that this peptide enhances the effects of GABA at the chloride channel as well as at the benzodiazepine receptor. Muscimol 83-91 predicted gene 4924 Mus musculus 10-15 2447244-3 1988 PLA2 (0.001-0.02 U/mg protein) preincubation decreased pentobarbital-induced 36Cl- efflux and muscimol-induced 36Cl- uptake in rat cerebral cortical synaptoneurosomes. Muscimol 94-102 phospholipase A2 group IB Rattus norvegicus 0-4 2449939-3 1987 In cortex, neither peptide altered [35S]-TBPS binding over a broad dose range, but Tyr-MIF-1 significantly augmented displacement of radioligand binding by the GABA analog muscimol at peptide concentrations of 10(-10) to 10(-7) M; MIF-1 had little effect on muscimol displacement of [35S]-TBPS binding. Muscimol 258-266 predicted gene 4924 Mus musculus 87-92 3682411-7 1987 Muscimol (0.1 microgram) and baclofen (0.05 microgram) injected into the MSN depressed TWA, as indicated by a decrease of the total power. Muscimol 0-8 moesin Rattus norvegicus 73-76 3033222-4 1987 The response to muscimol was inhibited by GABAA receptor antagonists such as RU5135 and was enhanced by barbiturates and benzodiazepines. Muscimol 16-24 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 42-47 3033154-5 1987 Furthermore, treatments with various glycosidases such as glycopeptidase A, beta-galactosidase, and alpha-mannosidase significantly increased the binding of [3H]muscimol. Muscimol 161-169 galactosidase beta 1 Bos taurus 76-94 3033154-7 1987 Treatment with beta-galactosidase resulted in the disappearance of the low-affinity site for [3H]muscimol binding and in an increase of Bmax of the high-affinity site, without changing the KD value. Muscimol 97-105 galactosidase beta 1 Bos taurus 15-33 3033154-9 1987 The observation that the enhancement of [3H]muscimol binding by treatments with beta-galactosidase and glycopeptidase A were much higher than that with alpha-mannosidase may also indicate a special importance of the beta-galactosyl residue in the inhibition of GABA receptor binding activity. Muscimol 44-52 galactosidase beta 1 Bos taurus 80-98 3828822-7 1987 Stimulation of GABA receptors within the NTS by either muscimol or nipecotic acid resulted in an increase in plasma VP levels. Muscimol 55-63 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 116-118 3036541-5 1987 muscimol, a GABAA agonist. Muscimol 0-8 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 12-17 2433003-7 1986 Removal of calcium from the culture medium or long-term (48 hr) incubation with 10 microM GABA or muscimol (a mixed GABA-A and GABA-B agonist) significantly reduced POMC mRNA levels. Muscimol 98-106 proopiomelanocortin Rattus norvegicus 165-169 20501112-0 1987 The GABA(A) receptor complex in the developing chick optic tectum: characterization of [(3)H]muscimol binding sites. Muscimol 93-101 gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor gamma3 subunit Gallus gallus 4-20 20501112-1 1987 As part of an ongoing study on the GABA(A) receptor complex in the developing chick optic tectum we describe some properties of the agonist site, as labeled by [(3)H]muscimol, including methodological, kinetic and pharmacological aspects. Muscimol 166-174 gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor gamma3 subunit Gallus gallus 35-51 20501112-7 1987 The effect of Triton X-100 on the muscimol site in the GABA(A) receptor, increasing the affinity for the radioligand by a factor of 10, and diminishing the efficiency of antagonists, is considered here in terms of structural changes in the receptor, induced by the action of the detergent on the membrane microenvironment. Muscimol 34-42 gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor gamma3 subunit Gallus gallus 55-71 3026578-8 1986 The GABAA agonist muscimol (10(-7) to 10(-4) M) mimicked the biphasic effect of GABA on alpha-MSH release. Muscimol 18-26 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 88-97 3761755-4 1986 Muscimol and AOAA also inhibited decrease in the histamine (HA) level induced by alpha-fluoromethylhistidine (50 mg/kg), a specific inhibitor of histidine decarboxylase. Muscimol 0-8 histidine decarboxylase Mus musculus 145-168 3019475-1 1986 The effects on prolactin (Prl) secretion following microinfusion of muscimol or N-methyl-aspartate (NMA) into the medial basal hypothalamus (MBH) of male rats was determined. Muscimol 68-76 prolactin Rattus norvegicus 15-24 3019475-2 1986 A highly significant increase in Prl occurred following microinfusion of muscimol (500 pmol) into the arcuate nucleus. Muscimol 73-81 prolactin Rattus norvegicus 33-36 6096659-4 1984 Injection of muscimol, a GABA agonist, directly into the SI/LPO produced a dose-dependent decrease in supersensitive locomotor activity at doses that did not alter baseline locomotion. Muscimol 13-21 lactoperoxidase Rattus norvegicus 60-63 2873055-1 1986 The effects of beta-alanine, phenibut and muscimol on the activity of the "mirror" (MEF) and primary (PEF) epileptogenic foci were studied in rats on the model of penicillin-induced epilepsy using the direct administration of the drugs into the foci (muscimol only into MEF). Muscimol 42-50 enoyl-CoA hydratase and 3-hydroxyacyl CoA dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 84-87 2996674-2 1985 The GABAa receptor agonists, muscimol, imidazoleacetic acid and 3-aminopropanesulphonic acid, produced a dose-related potentiation, while bicuculline inhibited the head-twitch. Muscimol 29-37 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 4-9 2857784-0 1985 Benzodiazepines enhance the muscimol-dependent activation of phospholipase A2 in glioma C6 cells. Muscimol 28-36 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 61-77 3008013-2 1986 The effect of these treatments on [3H]muscimol binding to the GABA receptor was also determined. Muscimol 38-46 GABA type A receptor-associated protein Homo sapiens 62-75 2863325-3 1985 The formation of the decarboxylated product, muscimol, which primarily occurred in a synaptosomal fraction, was dependent on the presence of pyridoxal-5-phosphate (PALP) and was inhibited by (S)-glutamic acid, 3-mercaptopropionic acid (3MPA), aminooxyacetic acid (AOAA), and allyglycine, suggesting that ibotenic acid is a substrate for GAD. Muscimol 45-53 glutamate decarboxylase 1 Homo sapiens 337-340 2863325-4 1985 The overall decomposition rate for ibotenic acid (8.7 nmol min-1 mg-1 of protein), which apparently embraces other reactions in addition to decarboxylation to muscimol, was higher than the rate of decarboxylation of (S)-glutamic acid (3.2 nmol min-1 mg-1 of protein). Muscimol 159-167 CD59 molecule (CD59 blood group) Homo sapiens 59-69 3877311-3 1985 Infusion of muscimol into the region of nucleus accumbens efferent terminals in the substantia innominata and lateral preoptic region (SI/LPO) blocked amphetamine-, but not caffeine- or CRF-stimulated locomotion. Muscimol 12-20 lactoperoxidase Rattus norvegicus 138-141 6152472-5 1984 Chlordiazepoxide, diazepam and muscimol inhibited FTA-induced abnormal behaviors. Muscimol 31-39 farnesyltransferase, CAAX box, alpha Mus musculus 50-53 6325210-3 1984 Both Trp-P-1 and Trp-P-2 inhibited the specific binding of [3H]diazepam and [3H]muscimol in rat brain membranes mainly by increasing Kd, indicating that these gamma-carbolines bind on benzodiazepine and GABA receptors. Muscimol 80-88 polycystin 2, transient receptor potential cation channel Rattus norvegicus 17-24 6717243-1 1984 Growth hormone secretion from pituitaries of neonatal rats was stimulated by gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and the GABA agonist muscimol in vitro. Muscimol 129-137 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Rattus norvegicus 0-14 6326115-3 1984 Pharmacological studies using drugs that selectively bind to GABAA or GABAB receptors suggest that [3H]muscimol specifically labels a GABAA recognition site. Muscimol 99-111 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 61-66 6326115-3 1984 Pharmacological studies using drugs that selectively bind to GABAA or GABAB receptors suggest that [3H]muscimol specifically labels a GABAA recognition site. Muscimol 99-111 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 134-139 6514131-10 1984 This AVP-dependent pressor effect of IVT injected AII was reduced by pretreatment with 100 micrograms of GABA or 50 ng of the GABA agonist muscimol. Muscimol 139-147 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 50-53 6514131-11 1984 These doses of GABA and muscimol have previously been shown to reduce the pressor response of IVT administered AII by approximately 60% in untreated rats. Muscimol 24-32 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 111-114 6149777-5 1984 According to the same tests TRH was found to be an antagonist of muscimol and an agonist of bicuculline. Muscimol 65-73 thyrotropin releasing hormone Mus musculus 28-31 6481454-7 1984 The actions of muscimol were probably mediated by its GABA agonist properties, since microinjection of an irreversible inhibitor of GABA transaminase (gamma-vinyl GABA) into the area of the SN also suppressed kindled seizures. Muscimol 15-23 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase Homo sapiens 132-149 6714309-1 1984 The taurine antagonist TAG was examined for its blocking activity towards the central cardiovascular effects of taurine and muscimol. Muscimol 124-132 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1194 Homo sapiens 23-26 6714309-6 1984 The selectivity of this antagonism is discussed since TAG also shifted to the right the blood pressure dose-response curve obtained with muscimol. Muscimol 137-145 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1194 Homo sapiens 54-57 6320963-5 1984 Although nanomolar concentrations of diazepam alone did not affect PRL release, they did enhance the PRL inhibitory effect of muscimol, a gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA) receptor agonist. Muscimol 126-134 prolactin Rattus norvegicus 101-104 6326476-1 1984 GABA receptor activity, as measured by [3H]muscimol binding, was investigated in visual and auditory cortex of 5 weeks old kittens with different visual experience. Muscimol 43-51 GABA type A receptor-associated protein Homo sapiens 0-13 6653697-4 1983 Bilateral implantation of tubes containing a muscimol-mannitol mixture into the medial preoptic/anterior hypothalamic (MPO/AH) area abolished pulsatile LH release whereas blood prolactin values were elevated. Muscimol 45-53 myeloperoxidase Rattus norvegicus 119-125 6089242-1 1984 Stimulation of GABA receptors (e.g. by progabide, a new GABA receptor antagonist, or by muscimol) enhances the liberation of norepinephrine in limbic forebrain areas of the rat and reduces 5-hydroxytryptamine turnover. Muscimol 88-96 GABA type A receptor-associated protein Homo sapiens 15-28 6225034-2 1983 Both apomorphine, a dopamine agonist, and muscimol, a GABA agonist, produced an exaggerated rise in plasma growth hormone levels in the Huntington patients. Muscimol 42-50 growth hormone 1 Homo sapiens 107-121 6871675-3 1983 IVT-administered muscimol, a potent GABA agonist, also attenuated the pressor effect of IVT AII and hypertonic CSF. Muscimol 17-25 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 92-95 6873170-2 1983 treatment with the GABA agonist muscimol (1-100 ng) suppressed the pressor responses to ANG II (100 ng i.c.v.) Muscimol 32-40 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 88-94 6298780-4 1983 The capacity of GABA-modulin to decrease the number of sites that bind [3H]muscimol was completely abolished by phosphorylation of this protein with the cAMP-dependent protein kinase but not with the Ca2+-dependent enzyme. Muscimol 75-83 KIT proto-oncogene receptor tyrosine kinase Rattus norvegicus 168-182 6644308-1 1983 The reaction of muscimol as amino donor substrate for GABA transaminase (GABA-T) has been studied using enzyme purified from rabbit brain. Muscimol 16-24 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase Homo sapiens 54-71 6644308-1 1983 The reaction of muscimol as amino donor substrate for GABA transaminase (GABA-T) has been studied using enzyme purified from rabbit brain. Muscimol 16-24 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase Homo sapiens 73-79 6644308-5 1983 The rate of spectral change observed on addition of muscimol to ornithine transaminase was extremely slow--at least an order of magnitude slower than that seen with GABA-T. Muscimol 52-60 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase Homo sapiens 165-171 6133770-1 1983 The histamine H2-receptor antagonist cimetidine potently inhibited [3H]muscimol and enhanced [3H]flunitrazepam binding in membranes prepared from several brain regions in the rat, including the dorsal raphe nucleus. Muscimol 71-79 histamine receptor H 2 Rattus norvegicus 4-25 6653697-9 1983 The inhibitory effect of locally implanted muscimol into the MPO/AH also supports this hypothesis. Muscimol 43-51 myeloperoxidase Rattus norvegicus 61-67 7284804-1 1981 Glutamate decarboxylase (GAD) activity and GABA levels, determined with a [3H]muscimol radioreceptor assay, were found to be significantly higher in cerebral blood vessels from the piaarachnoid membrane as compared to extracranial vessels (aorta, mesenteric and femoral arteries, and vena cava). Muscimol 78-86 glutamate-ammonia ligase Homo sapiens 0-23 7139278-4 1982 Diazepam (10 microM) induced only an inhibitory effect whereas muscimol (1 microM) stimulated Met-enkephalin release. Muscimol 63-71 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 94-108 6279240-2 1982 Nonidet P-40, a non-ionic detergent, was found to be an effective solubilizing agent, since it caused no interference on the receptor binding assay, yielded a [3H]muscimol binding protein with a high specific activity and no aggregation, and preserved good stability of the solubilized fraction. Muscimol 163-171 septin 3 Rattus norvegicus 8-12 6279240-4 1982 The specific [3H]muscimol binding to the soluble fraction obtained by Nonidet P-40 treatment and subsequent ammonium sulfate precipitation, was saturable with KD 13 and 64 nM, and Bmax 3.4 and 1.8 pmol/mg protein, respectively. Muscimol 17-25 septin 3 Rattus norvegicus 78-82 6292983-2 1982 It was demonstrated that the GABA receptor agonist muscimol potentiated the sedative properties of ethanol, while the opposite effect, a reduction of ethanol-produced sedation, was seen upon administration of the GABA receptor blocking agent picrotoxin. Muscimol 51-59 GABA type A receptor-associated protein Homo sapiens 29-42 7146907-4 1982 Blockade of tonic and clonic seizures was also obtained after microinjections of the direct GABA receptor agonist, muscimol, into the midbrain. Muscimol 115-123 GABA type A receptor-associated protein Homo sapiens 92-105 6272937-4 1981 Intracerebroventricular administration of D-alanine methionine enkephalin, bombesin and calcitonin significantly suppressed the muscimol-induced gastric acid secretion. Muscimol 128-136 proenkephalin Rattus norvegicus 63-73 7284835-3 1981 Infusion of GABA-receptor agonists (muscimol, THIP) in the MRF-DLSC while producing only minor or no motor or behavioural effects, drastically altered apomorphine effects; thus, unilateral infusion of muscimol resulted i tight, head-to-tail ipsiversive circling while bilateral infusion of muscimol converted the apomorphine-syndrome from stereotypy of high-intensity into pure compulsive forward locomotion devoid of sniffing. Muscimol 36-44 GABA type A receptor-associated protein Homo sapiens 12-25 7284835-3 1981 Infusion of GABA-receptor agonists (muscimol, THIP) in the MRF-DLSC while producing only minor or no motor or behavioural effects, drastically altered apomorphine effects; thus, unilateral infusion of muscimol resulted i tight, head-to-tail ipsiversive circling while bilateral infusion of muscimol converted the apomorphine-syndrome from stereotypy of high-intensity into pure compulsive forward locomotion devoid of sniffing. Muscimol 36-44 myelin regulatory factor Homo sapiens 59-62 7284835-3 1981 Infusion of GABA-receptor agonists (muscimol, THIP) in the MRF-DLSC while producing only minor or no motor or behavioural effects, drastically altered apomorphine effects; thus, unilateral infusion of muscimol resulted i tight, head-to-tail ipsiversive circling while bilateral infusion of muscimol converted the apomorphine-syndrome from stereotypy of high-intensity into pure compulsive forward locomotion devoid of sniffing. Muscimol 201-209 GABA type A receptor-associated protein Homo sapiens 12-25 7284835-3 1981 Infusion of GABA-receptor agonists (muscimol, THIP) in the MRF-DLSC while producing only minor or no motor or behavioural effects, drastically altered apomorphine effects; thus, unilateral infusion of muscimol resulted i tight, head-to-tail ipsiversive circling while bilateral infusion of muscimol converted the apomorphine-syndrome from stereotypy of high-intensity into pure compulsive forward locomotion devoid of sniffing. Muscimol 201-209 myelin regulatory factor Homo sapiens 59-62 7284835-3 1981 Infusion of GABA-receptor agonists (muscimol, THIP) in the MRF-DLSC while producing only minor or no motor or behavioural effects, drastically altered apomorphine effects; thus, unilateral infusion of muscimol resulted i tight, head-to-tail ipsiversive circling while bilateral infusion of muscimol converted the apomorphine-syndrome from stereotypy of high-intensity into pure compulsive forward locomotion devoid of sniffing. Muscimol 201-209 GABA type A receptor-associated protein Homo sapiens 12-25 7284835-3 1981 Infusion of GABA-receptor agonists (muscimol, THIP) in the MRF-DLSC while producing only minor or no motor or behavioural effects, drastically altered apomorphine effects; thus, unilateral infusion of muscimol resulted i tight, head-to-tail ipsiversive circling while bilateral infusion of muscimol converted the apomorphine-syndrome from stereotypy of high-intensity into pure compulsive forward locomotion devoid of sniffing. Muscimol 201-209 myelin regulatory factor Homo sapiens 59-62 6113037-4 1981 Muscimol (a GABA receptor agonist) produced a dose-related, biphasic effect on the light-evoked activation of TH, when the drug was injected into the vitreous (intravitreal injection) of dark-adapted rats. Muscimol 0-8 tyrosine hydroxylase Rattus norvegicus 110-112 6113037-5 1981 At low doses, (35 and 60 pmol) muscimol enhanced the light-evoked activation of TH, but at higher doses (greater than or equal to 120 pmol) it inhibited the light-evoked increase in enzyme activity. Muscimol 31-39 tyrosine hydroxylase Rattus norvegicus 80-82 6113037-12 1981 Incubation of the cells with muscimol resulted in a decrease of TH activity in a concentration-dependent manner. Muscimol 29-37 tyrosine hydroxylase Rattus norvegicus 64-66 162520-0 1978 Stimulation of prolactin and growth hormone secretion by muscimol, a gamma-aminobutyric acid agonist. Muscimol 57-65 prolactin Homo sapiens 15-24 6265125-4 1981 GABA-ergic drugs altered enkephalin-induced myoclonic contractions in the following manner: (a) The GABA-mimetic drugs, muscimol, gabaculine and baclofen, decreased DALA-induced myoclonic contractions. Muscimol 120-128 proenkephalin Rattus norvegicus 25-35 6261177-0 1981 GABA and muscimol inhibit the release of prolactin from dispersed rat anterior pituitary cells. Muscimol 9-17 prolactin Rattus norvegicus 41-50 6261177-1 1981 Prolactin release from columns of dispersed rat anterior pituitary cells was inhibited by GABA and the GABA agonist muscimol. Muscimol 116-124 prolactin Rattus norvegicus 0-9 451556-2 1979 This effect was not obtained in other regions of the brainstem and was reversed by the GABA receptor agonist muscimol. Muscimol 109-117 GABA type A receptor-associated protein Homo sapiens 87-100 162520-0 1978 Stimulation of prolactin and growth hormone secretion by muscimol, a gamma-aminobutyric acid agonist. Muscimol 57-65 growth hormone 1 Homo sapiens 29-43 162520-4 1978 Since muscimol is thought to be a potent and specific gamma-aminobutyric acid agonist, these data indicate that gamma-aminobutyric acid-mediated neural transmission may function to stimulate the release of plasma PRL and GH in human subjects. Muscimol 6-14 gamma-glutamyl hydrolase Homo sapiens 221-223 31981675-6 2020 The microinjection of a GABA-A receptor agonist, muscimol (0.01-0.03 microg/rat) into the CA1 region increased the response of an ineffective dose of morphine (0.5 mg/kg, i.p.) Muscimol 49-57 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 90-93 33826955-7 2021 D-amphetamine and PAG D2 receptor-mediated analgesia were inhibited by intra-RVM injection of lidocaine or the GABAA receptor agonist muscimol, indicating a PAG-RVM signaling pathway in this model of analgesia. Muscimol 134-142 dopamine receptor D2 Mus musculus 22-33 34013540-5 2021 Our results show a significant reduction in local field potential phase coherence between LIP and V4 in low frequencies (4-15 Hz) following muscimol injection into dPL. Muscimol 140-148 Pearl Drosophila melanogaster 164-167 33606338-10 2021 Analyses of expression of the neuronal activity-dependent immediate-early gene Arc in medial PFC and adjacent cortical regions confirmed muscimol infusions led to neuronal inactivation in the infralimbic and prelimbic cortices. Muscimol 137-145 nucleolar protein 3 Rattus norvegicus 79-82 32471158-6 2020 Our findings show that BLA GABAAR activation via muscimol mimicked the previously reported effects of electrical BLA priming on LTP in the perforant path and the ventral hippocampal commissure-CA1 pathways, decreasing CA1 LTP and increasing DG LTP. Muscimol 49-57 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 193-196 32471158-6 2020 Our findings show that BLA GABAAR activation via muscimol mimicked the previously reported effects of electrical BLA priming on LTP in the perforant path and the ventral hippocampal commissure-CA1 pathways, decreasing CA1 LTP and increasing DG LTP. Muscimol 49-57 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 218-221 32471158-7 2020 Furthermore, muscimol application before or after tetanic stimulation of the ventral hippocampal commissure-CA1 pathways attenuated the BLA priming-induced decrease in CA1 LTP. Muscimol 13-21 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 108-111 32471158-7 2020 Furthermore, muscimol application before or after tetanic stimulation of the ventral hippocampal commissure-CA1 pathways attenuated the BLA priming-induced decrease in CA1 LTP. Muscimol 13-21 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 168-171 720385-1 1978 The GABA receptor agonists, GABA and muscimol, increased, while the GABA receptor antagonist, (+)-bicuculline, decreased the affinity of the benzodiazepine receptor for 3H-diazepam. Muscimol 37-45 GABA type A receptor-associated protein Homo sapiens 4-17 212248-0 1978 The effect of muscimol on prolactin secretion in male rats. Muscimol 14-22 prolactin Rattus norvegicus 26-35 33476077-4 2021 We found that the reversible suppression of RE/RH with muscimol increased avoidance behavior to the open arms of the plus maze as shown by: (a) significant reductions in open arm entries; (b) reductions in the mean duration of time spent in the open arms; and (c) significant increases in retreats during open arm exploration. Muscimol 55-63 Rh blood group, D antigen Rattus norvegicus 44-49 32875348-6 2020 The role of the GABA receptors of CeA in the regulation of such behavior was determined by measuring the dose-dependent effects of the GABAa agonist muscimol or the GABAb agonist baclofen bilaterally microinjected into the CeA on the punished cocaine-seeking behavior. Muscimol 149-157 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 34-37 31981675-8 2020 Interestingly, the activation of the BLA CB1 receptors by the microinjection of WIN55,212-2 (0.05-0.1 microg/rat) increased the effect of ineffective doses of muscimol (0.01 microg/rat; intra-CA1) and morphine (0.5 mg/kg, i.p. Muscimol 159-167 cannabinoid receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 41-44 31981675-10 2020 The obtained results also showed that microinjection of AM251, a cannabinoid CB1 receptor antagonist, (1-2 mug/rat) into the BLA reversed the synergistic effect of muscimol and morphine, improving memory consolidation. Muscimol 164-172 cannabinoid receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 77-80 31981675-11 2020 It should be noted that the intra-CA1 microinjection of muscimol, intra-BLA microinjection of WIN55,212-2 or AM251 alone could not affect memory consolidation. Muscimol 56-64 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 34-37 31511975-9 2019 When the neuroendocrine response to stress was explored, intra-dlPAG infusion of muscimol prior to stress decreased Fos expression in the paraventricular nucleus and serum corticosterone levels. Muscimol 81-89 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 116-119 31176893-2 2019 In the present study, we analyzed the effects of GABA type A receptor agonist (muscimol) or antagonist (bicuculline) on molecular mechanisms governing GnRH/LH secretion in follicular-phase sheep. Muscimol 79-87 Progonadoliberin-1 Ovis aries 151-155 31618533-11 2019 The injection of muscimol significantly decreased preproorexin mRNA in the hypothalamus. Muscimol 17-25 hypocretin neuropeptide precursor Homo sapiens 50-62 31377402-9 2019 In addition, NMDAr-independent long-term depression (LTD) could not be induced in VCD-mice, which was rescued by the co-application of 8-OH-DPAT with DOI or the GABAA receptor agonist muscimol. Muscimol 184-192 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, NMDA1 (zeta 1) Mus musculus 13-18 31638891-5 2019 In the control group, muscimol microinjected into the NRM increased significantly the frequency of CSD-evoked direct current shift and Fos-IR neurons in the TNC. Muscimol 22-30 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 135-138 31136029-9 2019 The SON AVP neurones that responded to muscimol appeared to be viable and expressed KCC2 and beta-actin. Muscimol 39-47 solute carrier family 12 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 84-88 31136029-9 2019 The SON AVP neurones that responded to muscimol appeared to be viable and expressed KCC2 and beta-actin. Muscimol 39-47 actin, beta Rattus norvegicus 93-103 31136029-13 2019 Blocking NKCC1 using bumetanide had less of an effect on the muscimol-induced Cl- influx in Eu rat neurones compared to the KCC2 antagonist. Muscimol 61-69 solute carrier family 12 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 9-14 31176893-3 2019 METHODS: ELISA technique was used to investigate the effects of muscimol and/or bicuculline on levels of post-translational products of genes encoding GnRH ligand and GnRH receptor (GnRHR) in the preoptic area (POA), anterior (AH) and ventromedial (VMH) hypothalamus, stalk/median eminence (SME), and GnRHR in the anterior pituitary (AP). Muscimol 64-72 gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor Ovis aries 167-180 31176893-3 2019 METHODS: ELISA technique was used to investigate the effects of muscimol and/or bicuculline on levels of post-translational products of genes encoding GnRH ligand and GnRH receptor (GnRHR) in the preoptic area (POA), anterior (AH) and ventromedial (VMH) hypothalamus, stalk/median eminence (SME), and GnRHR in the anterior pituitary (AP). Muscimol 64-72 gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor Ovis aries 182-187 31176893-3 2019 METHODS: ELISA technique was used to investigate the effects of muscimol and/or bicuculline on levels of post-translational products of genes encoding GnRH ligand and GnRH receptor (GnRHR) in the preoptic area (POA), anterior (AH) and ventromedial (VMH) hypothalamus, stalk/median eminence (SME), and GnRHR in the anterior pituitary (AP). Muscimol 64-72 gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor Ovis aries 301-306 31176893-6 2019 RESULTS: The study demonstrated that muscimol and bicuculline significantly decreased or increased GnRH biosynthesis in all analyzed structures, respectively, and led to analogous changes in plasma LH concentration. Muscimol 37-45 Progonadoliberin-1 Ovis aries 99-103 31176893-7 2019 Similar muscimol- and bicuculline-related alterations were observed in levels of GnRHR. Muscimol 8-16 gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor Ovis aries 81-86 31176893-8 2019 However, the expression of Kiss 1 and Kiss1r mRNAs in selected POA-hypothalamic areas of either muscimol- and bicuculline-treated animals remained unaltered. Muscimol 96-104 metastasis-suppressor KiSS-1 Ovis aries 27-33 31176893-8 2019 However, the expression of Kiss 1 and Kiss1r mRNAs in selected POA-hypothalamic areas of either muscimol- and bicuculline-treated animals remained unaltered. Muscimol 96-104 kiSS-1 receptor Ovis aries 38-44 31235467-7 2019 Muscimol injection into the BLA decreased the frequency of the latter type of approach behavior, indicating that BLA inactivation reduced avoidance to the CS. Muscimol 0-8 citrate synthase Rattus norvegicus 155-157 31235467-8 2019 The muscimol injection into the BLA also significantly increased the consumption of the CS. Muscimol 4-12 citrate synthase Rattus norvegicus 88-90 31235467-9 2019 Lick microstructure analysis demonstrated that intra-BLA muscimol significantly increased licking burst number and size, indicating that BLA inactivation attenuated aversion to the CS as large burst licking is an indicator of high palatability. Muscimol 57-65 citrate synthase Rattus norvegicus 181-183 31235467-10 2019 These results suggest that the increase in CS consumption with intra-BLA muscimol injection was due to alterations in approach and aversive responses to the CS. Muscimol 73-81 citrate synthase Rattus norvegicus 43-45 31235467-10 2019 These results suggest that the increase in CS consumption with intra-BLA muscimol injection was due to alterations in approach and aversive responses to the CS. Muscimol 73-81 citrate synthase Rattus norvegicus 157-159 31231197-9 2019 In a separate cohort of mice, we apply muscimol injections to silence the dorsal CA1 region of the hippocampus and show that the use of the spatial strategy in the PPT relies on the integrity of the dorsal hippocampus. Muscimol 39-47 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 81-84 31008485-6 2019 Under the treatment of GABAA-R agonist muscimol, the I-V curves of both the hippocampal CA1 and CA3 neurons of alpha7 KO mice shifted towards depolarizing direction obviously, compared with those of wild type mice. Muscimol 39-47 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 23-28 30789290-0 2019 Cross state-dependency of learning between 5-HT1A and/or 5-HT7 receptor agonists and muscimol in the mouse dorsal hippocampus. Muscimol 85-93 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 1A Mus musculus 43-49 30789290-3 2019 AIMS: The aim of the present study was to investigate: 1) 8-OH-DPAT (5-HT1A agonist), AS19 (5-HT7 agonist) and muscimol (GABA-A agonist) on memory retrieval and state of memory, 2) cross state-dependent learning between 8-OH-DPAT and/or AS19 and muscimol. Muscimol 111-119 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 121-127 30789290-13 2019 Pre-test administration of a selective GABA-A receptor antagonist, bicuculline, 5 min before muscimol, 8-OH-DPAT and AS19 dose-dependently inhibited muscimol-, 8-OH-DPAT- and AS19-induced SDL, respectively. Muscimol 93-101 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 39-45 30789290-13 2019 Pre-test administration of a selective GABA-A receptor antagonist, bicuculline, 5 min before muscimol, 8-OH-DPAT and AS19 dose-dependently inhibited muscimol-, 8-OH-DPAT- and AS19-induced SDL, respectively. Muscimol 149-157 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 39-45 30789290-14 2019 CONCLUSIONS: The results strongly revealed a cross SDL among 8-OH-DPAT and/or AS19 and muscimol in the dorsal hippocampal CA1 regions. Muscimol 87-95 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 122-125 30825581-9 2019 Paired stimulation of mPFC and whiskers revealed an inhibitory effect at short intervals (<100 ms), which was mediated by ZI inhibitory neurons since PL stimulation induced response facilitation in the majority of ZI neurons (42%) and muscimol injection into ZI nucleus reduced inhibitory effects, suggesting that the mPFC may inhibit the POm neurons by activation of GABAergic ZI neurons. Muscimol 238-246 complement factor properdin Mus musculus 22-26 31008485-6 2019 Under the treatment of GABAA-R agonist muscimol, the I-V curves of both the hippocampal CA1 and CA3 neurons of alpha7 KO mice shifted towards depolarizing direction obviously, compared with those of wild type mice. Muscimol 39-47 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 88-91 31008485-6 2019 Under the treatment of GABAA-R agonist muscimol, the I-V curves of both the hippocampal CA1 and CA3 neurons of alpha7 KO mice shifted towards depolarizing direction obviously, compared with those of wild type mice. Muscimol 39-47 carbonic anhydrase 3 Mus musculus 96-99 30565258-2 2019 Deletion of the GABAA receptor (GABAA R) delta subunit in mice (deltaKO) leads to a drastic reduction in high-affinity muscimol binding in brain sections and to a lower behavioral sensitivity to muscimol than their wild type counterparts. Muscimol 119-127 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 2 Mus musculus 16-30 30565258-2 2019 Deletion of the GABAA receptor (GABAA R) delta subunit in mice (deltaKO) leads to a drastic reduction in high-affinity muscimol binding in brain sections and to a lower behavioral sensitivity to muscimol than their wild type counterparts. Muscimol 119-127 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 2 Mus musculus 32-39 30565258-2 2019 Deletion of the GABAA receptor (GABAA R) delta subunit in mice (deltaKO) leads to a drastic reduction in high-affinity muscimol binding in brain sections and to a lower behavioral sensitivity to muscimol than their wild type counterparts. Muscimol 195-203 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 2 Mus musculus 16-30 30565258-2 2019 Deletion of the GABAA receptor (GABAA R) delta subunit in mice (deltaKO) leads to a drastic reduction in high-affinity muscimol binding in brain sections and to a lower behavioral sensitivity to muscimol than their wild type counterparts. Muscimol 195-203 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 2 Mus musculus 32-39 30565258-5 2019 Co-expression of the delta subunit with alpha6 and beta2 or beta3 in recombinant (HEK 293) expression leads to the appearance of a slowly dissociating [3 H]muscimol component. Muscimol 156-164 hemoglobin, beta adult minor chain Mus musculus 51-56 30565258-5 2019 Co-expression of the delta subunit with alpha6 and beta2 or beta3 in recombinant (HEK 293) expression leads to the appearance of a slowly dissociating [3 H]muscimol component. Muscimol 156-164 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit beta 3 Mus musculus 60-65 30565258-7 2019 These data indicate that delta subunit incorporation leads to a dramatic increase in GABAA R muscimol sensitivity. Muscimol 93-101 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 2 Mus musculus 85-92 30391741-6 2019 LPS treatment significantly increased the duration of pentobarbital-induced LORR in mice treated with benzodiazepine receptor agonists (diazepam and brotizolam) and a GABAA receptor agonist (muscimol) compared to that of mice treated with vehicle. Muscimol 191-199 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 167-172 31007601-10 2019 Propofol was similar to the GABAA agonist muscimol in inducing nuclear translocation of nuclear factor-E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) and inhibiting IL-6 and IL-1beta, but not TNF-alpha, production. Muscimol 42-50 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 124-128 30682212-0 2019 Taurine potentiates the anticonvulsive effect of the GABAA agonist muscimol and pentobarbital in the immature mouse hippocampus. Muscimol 67-75 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 53-58 30682212-8 2019 SIGNIFICANCE: These observations demonstrate that taurine can indeed enhance the anticonvulsive effects of muscimol and pentobarbital, suggesting that taurine may act as a positive modulator on GABAA receptors. Muscimol 107-115 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 194-199 29981238-8 2018 Muscimol, baclofen, telmisartan, valsartan, U-73122, chelerythrine chloride, apocynin or tempol pretreatment significantly suppressed the reduction in intercontraction interval induced by central angiotensin II. Muscimol 0-8 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 196-210 30015755-3 2019 RESULTS: Bilateral PVN inhibition with muscimol reduced SBP further in urethane-anaesthetized adult LPK rats than in control Lewis rats (-43 +- 4 vs. -18 +- 3 mmHg; P < 0.0001, n = 14), but was not associated with a greater reduction in sympathetic nerve activity (SNA) or improvement in HR or SNA baroreflex function. Muscimol 39-47 spermine binding protein Rattus norvegicus 56-59 31227671-3 2019 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of muscimol on axonal growth, synaptic plasticity and behavioral performance in rats after a focal ischemia induced by endothelin-1 (ET-1). Muscimol 41-49 endothelin 1 Rattus norvegicus 157-169 30128691-5 2018 After adding 3 mumol/L of the GABAA receptor agonist muscimol, PIDs and IDs disappeared, and IIDs remained. Muscimol 53-61 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 30-35 29981238-9 2018 Post-treatment with muscimol or baclofen also ameliorated the decrease in intercontraction interval induced by central angiotensin II. Muscimol 20-28 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 119-133 30377105-3 2018 GABA currents in CA1 and CA3 pyramidal neurons were induced with the selective GABAA-R agonist muscimol and recorded using perforated patch-clamp recording technique. Muscimol 95-103 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 17-20 30377105-3 2018 GABA currents in CA1 and CA3 pyramidal neurons were induced with the selective GABAA-R agonist muscimol and recorded using perforated patch-clamp recording technique. Muscimol 95-103 carbonic anhydrase 3 Mus musculus 25-28 29634983-2 2018 Indeed, exogenous GABA and muscimol, a GABAAR agonist, exacerbate acute inflammatory hypersensitivity in rodents. Muscimol 27-35 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 2 Mus musculus 39-45 29167122-5 2018 Consistent with activity of hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) neurons supporting basal SNA in ANG II-salt hypertension, inhibition of PVN with the GABA-A receptor agonist muscimol reduced mean arterial pressure (MAP) and integrated sSNA only in the ANG II-HSD group ( P < 0.001). Muscimol 180-188 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 103-109 29167122-5 2018 Consistent with activity of hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) neurons supporting basal SNA in ANG II-salt hypertension, inhibition of PVN with the GABA-A receptor agonist muscimol reduced mean arterial pressure (MAP) and integrated sSNA only in the ANG II-HSD group ( P < 0.001). Muscimol 180-188 angiogenin Rattus norvegicus 103-106 29225001-4 2018 The results showed that post-training intra-CA1 administration of muscimol (0.05 and 0.1 mug/mouse) impaired memory consolidation as evidenced by a decrease in step-down latency on the test day, which was suggestive of drug-produced amnesia. Muscimol 66-74 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 44-47 29225001-8 2018 Interestingly, post-training intra-CA1 co-injection of different doses of GP1a (1, 10 and 100 mug/mouse) along with an effect dose of muscimol (0.05 mug/mouse) significantly intensified impairment of memory consolidation induced by GP1a (10 mug/mouse). Muscimol 134-142 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 35-38 28927958-9 2018 In contrast, muscimol (GABAA-R agonist, 0.3-100muM) and THIP (selective extrasynaptic GABAA-R agonist, 5muM) induced significantly greater current response in Mecp2-null mice, suggesting increased extrasynaptic receptors. Muscimol 13-21 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 2 Mus musculus 23-30 29341327-7 2018 Microinjection of the GABAA agonist, muscimol, into the dorsal hippocampus impaired (1) retrieval of a place preference after acquisition, (2) extinction of a place preference, and (3) retrieval of extinction. Muscimol 37-45 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 22-27 28927958-9 2018 In contrast, muscimol (GABAA-R agonist, 0.3-100muM) and THIP (selective extrasynaptic GABAA-R agonist, 5muM) induced significantly greater current response in Mecp2-null mice, suggesting increased extrasynaptic receptors. Muscimol 13-21 methyl CpG binding protein 2 Mus musculus 159-164 28843666-4 2017 We performed bilateral inactivation of dorsal CA1 with the GABAA agonist muscimol previously to the task. Muscimol 73-81 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 46-49 29074304-5 2018 We show here that treatment with the GABAAR agonist muscimol mediates structural changes that diminish GABAergic synapse strength through postsynaptic and presynaptic plasticity via intracellular Ca2+ stores, ERK and BDNF/TrkB signaling. Muscimol 52-60 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 209-212 29074304-5 2018 We show here that treatment with the GABAAR agonist muscimol mediates structural changes that diminish GABAergic synapse strength through postsynaptic and presynaptic plasticity via intracellular Ca2+ stores, ERK and BDNF/TrkB signaling. Muscimol 52-60 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 217-221 29074304-5 2018 We show here that treatment with the GABAAR agonist muscimol mediates structural changes that diminish GABAergic synapse strength through postsynaptic and presynaptic plasticity via intracellular Ca2+ stores, ERK and BDNF/TrkB signaling. Muscimol 52-60 neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 222-226 29074304-7 2018 Concurrent with this structural plasticity, muscimol treatment decreases synaptic currents while enhancing the gamma2 containing benzodiazepine sensitive GABAAR tonic current in an ERK dependent manner. Muscimol 44-52 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 181-184 29032058-14 2017 In conclusion, the data strongly revealed a cross SDL among ACPA and muscimol in the dorsal hippocampal CA1 regions. Muscimol 69-77 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 104-107 29259493-0 2017 Gamma-aminobutyric acidA receptor agonist, muscimol, increases KiSS-1 gene expression in hypothalamic cell models. Muscimol 43-51 KiSS-1 metastasis-suppressor Rattus norvegicus 63-69 29259493-4 2017 Results: Stimulation of the rHypoE8 cells with muscimol significantly increased the level of KiSS-1 messenger (m)RNA expression. Muscimol 47-55 KiSS-1 metastasis-suppressor Rattus norvegicus 93-99 29259493-5 2017 The ability of muscimol to increase the level of KiSS-1 mRNA also was observed in the primary cultures of the neuronal cells from the fetal rat brains. Muscimol 15-23 KiSS-1 metastasis-suppressor Rattus norvegicus 49-55 29259493-6 2017 The muscimol-induced increase in KiSS-1 mRNA expression was completely inhibited in the presence of the GABAA receptor antagonist. Muscimol 4-12 KiSS-1 metastasis-suppressor Rattus norvegicus 33-39 29259493-7 2017 Although muscimol increased the expression of KiSS-1, the natural compound, GABA, failed to induce the expression of KiSS-1 in the rHypoE8 cells. Muscimol 9-17 KiSS-1 metastasis-suppressor Rattus norvegicus 46-52 28108357-9 2017 NO donor DETA/NO or GABAAR agonist muscimol could correct the PPI and recover LTD in sigma1R-/- mice. Muscimol 35-43 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 2 Mus musculus 20-26 28619359-6 2017 EW-mice showed a significant increase in duration of EPSPs and paired-pulse inhibition (PPI) with multi-spike responses of EPSPs and impairment of long-term depression (LTD) induction, which were corrected by GABAAR agonist muscimol. Muscimol 224-232 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 2 Mus musculus 209-215 28790892-8 2017 Using calcium imaging, we found that fewer P15 VPm neurons could be excited by the GABAa receptor agonist, muscimol, when compared to P14 VPm neurons; this correlated to an increase in KCC2 expression. Muscimol 107-115 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2B Homo sapiens 43-46 28790892-8 2017 Using calcium imaging, we found that fewer P15 VPm neurons could be excited by the GABAa receptor agonist, muscimol, when compared to P14 VPm neurons; this correlated to an increase in KCC2 expression. Muscimol 107-115 solute carrier family 12 member 5 Homo sapiens 185-189 28280900-12 2017 Muscimol, together with insulin, significantly lowered the level of cytosolic Ca2+ and p-mTOR, and decreased the proliferation rate of alphaTC1-6 cells. Muscimol 0-8 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Mus musculus 89-93 28389208-7 2017 Moreover, the pre-training intra-BLA microinjection of GABA-A receptor agonist, muscimol, at 0.05 and 0.5mug/mouse impaired context-dependent fear memory, while the same doses of GABA-A antagonist, bicuculline, impaired tone-dependent fear memory. Muscimol 80-88 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 55-61 28389208-7 2017 Moreover, the pre-training intra-BLA microinjection of GABA-A receptor agonist, muscimol, at 0.05 and 0.5mug/mouse impaired context-dependent fear memory, while the same doses of GABA-A antagonist, bicuculline, impaired tone-dependent fear memory. Muscimol 80-88 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 179-185 28137700-5 2017 We found: (1) VI decreased during unilateral but increased during bilateral dialysis of DAMGO, (2) dialyses of DAMGO destabilized breathing, (3) unilateral dialysis of muscimol increased VI, and (4) dialysis of DAMGO decreased GABA in the effluent mCSF. Muscimol 168-176 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 248-252 28966579-7 2017 Inhibition of the MS with muscimol pre-treatment attenuated both carbachol-evoked c-Fos-ir and theta activation. Muscimol 26-34 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 82-87 28108357-9 2017 NO donor DETA/NO or GABAAR agonist muscimol could correct the PPI and recover LTD in sigma1R-/- mice. Muscimol 35-43 sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1 Homo sapiens 85-92 27544874-7 2017 The present results suggest that opioid mechanisms in the CeA are essential for hypertonic NaCl intake when the LPBN inhibitory mechanisms are deactivated or attenuated with injections of muscimol or moxonidine in this area. Muscimol 188-196 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 58-61 28108357-10 2017 In addition, the BLA-injection of NMDA, DETA/NO or muscimol could relieve the depressive-like behaviors in sigma1R-/- mice. Muscimol 51-59 sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1 Mus musculus 107-117 27818188-13 2017 In uninjured rats, BDNF reduced membrane-bound KCC2 and the inhibitory effect of the GABAA agonist muscimol. Muscimol 99-107 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 19-23 28438981-3 2017 In vivo, peripheral administration of the selective GABAA receptor agonist muscimol evoked spontaneous licking behavior, as well as spinal wide dynamic range (WDR) neuron firing, after pre-conditioning with formalin but had no effect in saline-treated mice. Muscimol 75-83 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 52-57 27498071-7 2017 Recording of extracellular action potentials in Purkinje cells showed that the inhibitory effect of the GABAA receptor agonist, muscimol, was lost in cerebellar slices prepared from mGlu5-/- mice or from mice treated systemically with MPEP, in line with the reduction in KCC2 expression. Muscimol 128-136 solute carrier family 12, member 5 Mus musculus 271-275 28039192-9 2017 Pretreatment with muscimol, a GABAA receptor agonist, in NAcSh potentiated SPA produced by orexin-A injection in rostral LH in HA but not in LA rats. Muscimol 18-26 hypocretin neuropeptide precursor Rattus norvegicus 91-99 28066142-8 2017 However, in some neurons, application of GABA or muscimol led to membrane depolarization in the IL-1beta-treated rats. Muscimol 49-57 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 96-104 27634096-8 2016 This possibility is supported by studies demonstrating that neuronal silencing, via incubation with the GABAA receptor agonist muscimol, completely blocks phospho-ERK and BDNF release by each agent. Muscimol 127-135 Eph receptor B1 Rattus norvegicus 163-166 27634096-8 2016 This possibility is supported by studies demonstrating that neuronal silencing, via incubation with the GABAA receptor agonist muscimol, completely blocks phospho-ERK and BDNF release by each agent. Muscimol 127-135 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 171-175 27428822-4 2016 RESULTS: Bilateral intra-ACC microinjections of gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor type A receptor agonist muscimol decreased mechanical hypersensitivity in tumor-bearing mice (n =10). Muscimol 105-113 anterior capsular cataract Mus musculus 25-28 27330015-6 2016 The current study used pre-test local microinfusion of muscimol directly into the CA1 region of dorsal hippocampus to temporarily interrupt its function during the respective retrieval phases of both behavioral tasks, in order to compare the contribution of the CA1 to object memory and spatial memory. Muscimol 55-63 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 82-85 27330015-7 2016 Histological analyses revealed that local intra-CA1 injection of muscimol diffused within, and not beyond, the CA1 region of dorsal hippocampus. Muscimol 65-73 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 48-51 27330015-7 2016 Histological analyses revealed that local intra-CA1 injection of muscimol diffused within, and not beyond, the CA1 region of dorsal hippocampus. Muscimol 65-73 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 111-114 27330015-9 2016 Further, we confirmed that the muscimol-induced impairment of CA1 function is temporary. Muscimol 31-39 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 62-65 27330015-10 2016 First, mice that exhibited impaired object memory retrieval immediately after intra-CA1 muscimol, subsequently exhibited unimpaired retrieval of object memory when tested 24h later. Muscimol 88-96 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 84-87 27330015-11 2016 Secondly, a cohort of mice that exhibited impaired object memory retrieval after intra-CA1 muscimol later acquired spatial memory in the MWM comparable to that of control mice. Muscimol 91-99 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 87-90 26216055-6 2016 The systemic preadministration of the GABAA antagonist, bicuculline, and agonist, muscimol, had stronger decreasing effects on FRB and c-Fos-IR cells in IB4-Sap-treated rats than the preadministration of Sal, whereas the opposite effects were observed in Sal- and Bl-Sap-treated rats. Muscimol 82-90 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 135-140 27222045-9 2016 The addition of GABA and the GABA A type receptor agonist, Muscimol, promoted cell proliferation and inhibited cell apoptosis through the activation of the p38 MAPK and the inhibition of the JNK MAPK signaling pathways. Muscimol 59-67 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 191-194 27090228-8 2016 Similarly, injection of the subthreshold dose of muscimol (0.125mug/mouse, intra-CA1) decreased the CPP acquisition induced by ACPA. Muscimol 49-57 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 81-84 26358148-5 2015 The GABAA agonist muscimol (0.25 nmol/0.2 mul) injected bilaterally into the CeA abolished the effects of moxonidine into the LPBN on 0.3M NaCl (2.8 +- 1.6 ml/2h) and water intake (3.3 +- 2.3 ml/2h). Muscimol 18-26 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 77-80 26691781-3 2016 Further, we show that OR consolidation is attended by an increase of norepinephrine (NE) levels and of the expression of brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in hippocampus, which are impaired by inactivation of the NTS-PGi-LC pathway by the infusion of muscimol into the NTS. Muscimol 258-266 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 121-154 26691781-3 2016 Further, we show that OR consolidation is attended by an increase of norepinephrine (NE) levels and of the expression of brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in hippocampus, which are impaired by inactivation of the NTS-PGi-LC pathway by the infusion of muscimol into the NTS. Muscimol 258-266 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 156-160 26358148-7 2015 Muscimol (0.5 nmol/0.2 mul) into the CeA also abolished 0.3M NaCl (0.1 +- 0.04 ml/4h) and water intake (0.1 +- 0.02 ml/4h) in euhydrated treated with muscimol into the LPBN. Muscimol 0-8 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 37-40 26370892-4 2015 Inhibition of the paraventricular nucleus with muscimol completely reversed leptin"s effects. Muscimol 47-55 leptin Rattus norvegicus 76-82 26368844-7 2015 Furthermore, the additional effect of muscimol (125ng/rat) on memory impairment induced by WIN55, 212-2 (0.1mug/rat) was prevented by intra-CeA co-injection of bicuculline (200ng/rat). Muscimol 38-46 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 140-143 26368844-8 2015 We indicated that stimulating or blocking GAGA(A) receptors in the CeA by muscimol and bicuculline interfere with WIN55, 212-2-induced deficits in memory retention in a PAL task and therefore suggests an interaction between cannabinergic and GABAergic systems of the CeA in memory process. Muscimol 74-82 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 67-70 25963561-7 2015 METHODS: In experiment 1, C57Bl/6 mice received post-acquisition dHp infusions of the GABA agonist muscimol. Muscimol 99-107 Collapsin Response Mediator Protein Drosophila melanogaster 65-68 25963561-9 2015 RESULTS: Post-acquisition muscimol dose-dependently impaired dPAL and cdPAL performance. Muscimol 26-34 pal Drosophila melanogaster 61-65 26344240-0 2015 AT1 receptor blockade in the central nucleus of the amygdala attenuates the effects of muscimol on sodium and water intake. Muscimol 87-95 angiotensin II receptor, type 1a Rattus norvegicus 0-3 26344240-1 2015 The blockade of the central nucleus of the amygdala (CeA) with the GABAA receptor agonist muscimol significantly reduces hypertonic NaCl and water intake by sodium-depleted rats. Muscimol 90-98 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 53-56 26344240-2 2015 In the present study we investigated the effects of previous injection of losartan, an angiotensin II type-1 (AT1) receptor antagonist, into the CeA on 0.3M NaCl and water intake reduced by muscimol bilaterally injected into the same areas in rats submitted to water deprivation-partial rehydration (WD-PR) and in rats treated with the diuretic furosemide (FURO). Muscimol 190-198 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 145-148 26344240-4 2015 Bilateral injections of muscimol (0.2 nmol/0.5 mul, n=8 rats/group) into the CeA in WD-PR-treated rats reduced 0.3M NaCl intake and water intake, and pre-treatment of the CeA with losartan (50 mug/0.5 mul) reversed the inhibitory effect of muscimol. Muscimol 24-32 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 77-80 26344240-4 2015 Bilateral injections of muscimol (0.2 nmol/0.5 mul, n=8 rats/group) into the CeA in WD-PR-treated rats reduced 0.3M NaCl intake and water intake, and pre-treatment of the CeA with losartan (50 mug/0.5 mul) reversed the inhibitory effect of muscimol. Muscimol 24-32 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 171-174 26344240-5 2015 The negative effect of muscimol on sodium and water intake could also be blocked by pretreatment with losartan microinjected into the CeA in rats given FURO (n=8 rats/group). Muscimol 23-31 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 134-137 26344240-7 2015 These results suggest that the deactivation of CeA facilitatory mechanisms by muscimol injection into the CeA is promoted by endogenous angiotensin II acting on AT1 receptors in the CeA, which prevents rats from ingesting large amounts of hypertonic NaCl and water. Muscimol 78-86 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 47-50 26344240-7 2015 These results suggest that the deactivation of CeA facilitatory mechanisms by muscimol injection into the CeA is promoted by endogenous angiotensin II acting on AT1 receptors in the CeA, which prevents rats from ingesting large amounts of hypertonic NaCl and water. Muscimol 78-86 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 106-109 26344240-7 2015 These results suggest that the deactivation of CeA facilitatory mechanisms by muscimol injection into the CeA is promoted by endogenous angiotensin II acting on AT1 receptors in the CeA, which prevents rats from ingesting large amounts of hypertonic NaCl and water. Muscimol 78-86 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 136-150 26344240-7 2015 These results suggest that the deactivation of CeA facilitatory mechanisms by muscimol injection into the CeA is promoted by endogenous angiotensin II acting on AT1 receptors in the CeA, which prevents rats from ingesting large amounts of hypertonic NaCl and water. Muscimol 78-86 angiotensin II receptor, type 1a Rattus norvegicus 161-164 26344240-7 2015 These results suggest that the deactivation of CeA facilitatory mechanisms by muscimol injection into the CeA is promoted by endogenous angiotensin II acting on AT1 receptors in the CeA, which prevents rats from ingesting large amounts of hypertonic NaCl and water. Muscimol 78-86 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 106-109 25995347-4 2015 Application of the nonspecific GABAA receptor agonist muscimol evoked an outward current of significantly larger amplitude in DMV neurons from diabetic mice than controls. Muscimol 54-62 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 31-36 26321868-8 2015 Muscimol (100 muM) caused a transient increase of the [Ca(2+)]i in RPE cells regardless of whether Ca(2+) was added to the buffer. Muscimol 0-8 latexin Homo sapiens 14-17 26321868-9 2015 Muscimol-induced increases in the [Ca(2+)]i were inhibited by pretreatment with picrotoxin (300 muM) or TPMPA (500 muM). Muscimol 0-8 latexin Homo sapiens 96-99 26321868-9 2015 Muscimol-induced increases in the [Ca(2+)]i were inhibited by pretreatment with picrotoxin (300 muM) or TPMPA (500 muM). Muscimol 0-8 latexin Homo sapiens 115-118 26110920-9 2015 Using explants, calcium imaging and gramicidin perforated patch clamp techniques we found that GnRH neurons from NKCC1-/- mice retained relatively normal responses to the GABAA agonist muscimol. Muscimol 185-193 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Mus musculus 95-99 26110920-10 2015 However, acute pharmacological inhibition of NKCC1 with bumetanide eliminated the depolarization/calcium response to muscimol in 40% of GnRH neurons from WT mice. Muscimol 117-125 solute carrier family 12, member 2 Mus musculus 45-50 26110920-10 2015 However, acute pharmacological inhibition of NKCC1 with bumetanide eliminated the depolarization/calcium response to muscimol in 40% of GnRH neurons from WT mice. Muscimol 117-125 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Mus musculus 136-140 26110920-11 2015 In the remaining GnRH neurons, HCO3- mediated mechanisms accounted for the remaining calcium responses to muscimol. Muscimol 106-114 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Mus musculus 17-21 25762286-6 2015 Inhibiting CN neuron action potential firing by local application of the gamma-aminobutyric acid type A (GABA-A) agonist muscimol increased GSWD occurrence up to 37-fold, whereas increasing the frequency and regularity of CN neuron firing with the use of GABA-A antagonist gabazine decimated its occurrence. Muscimol 121-129 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 73-103 25762286-6 2015 Inhibiting CN neuron action potential firing by local application of the gamma-aminobutyric acid type A (GABA-A) agonist muscimol increased GSWD occurrence up to 37-fold, whereas increasing the frequency and regularity of CN neuron firing with the use of GABA-A antagonist gabazine decimated its occurrence. Muscimol 121-129 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 105-111 25762286-6 2015 Inhibiting CN neuron action potential firing by local application of the gamma-aminobutyric acid type A (GABA-A) agonist muscimol increased GSWD occurrence up to 37-fold, whereas increasing the frequency and regularity of CN neuron firing with the use of GABA-A antagonist gabazine decimated its occurrence. Muscimol 121-129 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 255-261 25983020-8 2015 The results indicate that early postnatal and to a lesser extent later postnatal exposure to the GABA-A receptor agonist muscimol increased anxiety-like behavior and stress-induced CORT levels in adults. Muscimol 121-129 cortistatin Mus musculus 181-185 25983020-9 2015 Moreover, the early postnatal treatment with muscimol increased depression-like behavior with increasing baseline CORT levels. Muscimol 45-53 cortistatin Mus musculus 114-118 24793772-9 2014 Altered protein arginine methylation is also observed when cells are treated with the GABAA agonist muscimol but not an antagonist, bicuculline. Muscimol 100-108 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 86-91 25550507-3 2015 Muscimol infused intra-CA1 before an extinction training session of contextual fear conditioning (CFC) blocks retrieval but not consolidation of extinction measured 24 h later. Muscimol 0-8 carbonic anhydrase 1 Homo sapiens 23-26 26631092-4 2015 The results show that GABA as well as the GABA receptor agonists Muscimol (GABAA agonist) and Baclofen (GABAB agonist) caused a decrease in glutamate release in control rats paralleled by a similar reduction in synapsin I phosphorylation. Muscimol 65-73 synapsin I Rattus norvegicus 211-221 25091528-6 2015 Fear expression was not affected by this treatment if preceded by memory reactivation 6 h earlier, nor was it affected by suppression of neural activity in the dorsal hippocampus with the GABA-receptor agonist muscimol. Muscimol 210-218 GABA type A receptor-associated protein Homo sapiens 188-201 25217880-6 2014 Molecular docking studies also were performed to evaluate intermolecular interactions of the carvacrol and muscimol, as ligands of interleukin-10 and GABAA receptors. Muscimol 107-115 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 131-145 25644702-6 2015 This muscimol response switch depends on chloride transporters in the muscles analogous to those that control GABA response in mammalian neurons: the chloride accumulator sodium-potassium-chloride-cotransporter-1 (NKCC-1) is required for the early depolarizing muscimol response, while the two chloride extruders potassium-chloride-cotransporter-2 (KCC-2) and anion-bicarbonate-transporter-1 (ABTS-1) are required for the later hyperpolarizing response. Muscimol 5-13 solute carrier family 12 member 2 Homo sapiens 214-220 25644702-6 2015 This muscimol response switch depends on chloride transporters in the muscles analogous to those that control GABA response in mammalian neurons: the chloride accumulator sodium-potassium-chloride-cotransporter-1 (NKCC-1) is required for the early depolarizing muscimol response, while the two chloride extruders potassium-chloride-cotransporter-2 (KCC-2) and anion-bicarbonate-transporter-1 (ABTS-1) are required for the later hyperpolarizing response. Muscimol 5-13 solute carrier family 12 member 5 Homo sapiens 349-354 25644702-6 2015 This muscimol response switch depends on chloride transporters in the muscles analogous to those that control GABA response in mammalian neurons: the chloride accumulator sodium-potassium-chloride-cotransporter-1 (NKCC-1) is required for the early depolarizing muscimol response, while the two chloride extruders potassium-chloride-cotransporter-2 (KCC-2) and anion-bicarbonate-transporter-1 (ABTS-1) are required for the later hyperpolarizing response. Muscimol 261-269 solute carrier family 12 member 2 Homo sapiens 214-220 25482075-7 2015 Moreover, the 5-HT2A agonist reduced the amplitude of the IPSCs evoked by application of the selective GABA agonist, muscimol. Muscimol 117-125 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A Rattus norvegicus 14-20 25448432-4 2015 Infusion of the GABA-A agonist muscimol in the left DLS immediately after a single experience of FST prevented and infusion in the left or the right amygdala impaired recall of the acquired levels of immobility in a probe test performed 24h later. Muscimol 31-39 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 16-22 25466558-6 2014 Using immunocytochemistry and single particle tracking experiments on mouse hippocampal neurons, we show that the agonist muscimol decreases GABA(A)R and gephyrin levels at synapses and accelerates the receptor"s lateral diffusion within 30-120 min of treatment. Muscimol 122-130 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 2 Mus musculus 141-149 25466558-6 2014 Using immunocytochemistry and single particle tracking experiments on mouse hippocampal neurons, we show that the agonist muscimol decreases GABA(A)R and gephyrin levels at synapses and accelerates the receptor"s lateral diffusion within 30-120 min of treatment. Muscimol 122-130 gephyrin Mus musculus 154-162 25466558-9 2014 Surprisingly, the positive allosteric modulator diazepam abolished the regulation induced by muscimol, and this effect was observed on alpha1, alpha2, alpha5 and gamma2 GABA(A)R subunits. Muscimol 93-101 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 2 Mus musculus 169-177 25217880-6 2014 Molecular docking studies also were performed to evaluate intermolecular interactions of the carvacrol and muscimol, as ligands of interleukin-10 and GABAA receptors. Muscimol 107-115 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 150-155 25277376-10 2014 Accordantly, activation of GABAergic inhibition by intra-CeA administration of muscimol, a selective GABAA receptors agonist, could inhibit SNL-induced anxiety-like behaviors in neuropathic rats. Muscimol 79-87 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 57-60 24710315-4 2014 An intra-CA1 injection of (+)-MK-801 (2 mug/rat) and muscimol (0.5 mug/rat; a GABAA receptor agonist) increased %OAT and %OAE by themselves while not altering the closed arm entries, indicating an anxiolytic-like effect of these drugs. Muscimol 53-61 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 9-12 24755486-6 2014 Secondly, inhibition of the STN by local injections of the GABA agonist, muscimol, suppressed ether-evoked c-fos expression in all target structures. Muscimol 73-81 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 107-112 24710315-7 2014 The isobologram analysis of these findings suggested a synergistic anxiety-like effect of intra-CA1 (+)-MK-801 and muscimol. Muscimol 115-123 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 96-99 24743647-5 2014 Whole-cell recordings reveal that GABA, muscimol and the anthelmintic piperazine elicit macroscopic currents from UNC-49 receptors that decay in their sustained presence, indicating full desensitization. Muscimol 40-48 Neur_chan_LBD domain-containing protein;Neur_chan_memb domain-containing protein;Uncharacterized protein Caenorhabditis elegans 114-120 24606334-7 2014 Microinjection of bicuculline or muscimol in combination with morphine into the CeA increased and decreased TFL, respectively. Muscimol 33-41 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 80-83 24904309-5 2014 Inactivation of the STN by muscimol (GABAA receptor agonist) injection also ameliorated parkinsonian signs and suppressed GPi oscillations. Muscimol 27-35 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Homo sapiens 122-125 24904251-6 2014 After temporary paralysis of the hand was induced by reversible inactivation of primary motor cortex using muscimol, grasp-related single-unit activity from the ventral premotor cortex was converted into stimulation patterns delivered in real-time to the cervical spinal gray matter. Muscimol 107-115 trafficking regulator and scaffold protein tamalin Homo sapiens 117-122 23792226-4 2013 A unilateral intracranial administration of the GABA agonist muscimol aimed at the VTA resulted in increased number of Fos-positive cells in the EWcp. Muscimol 61-69 FBJ osteosarcoma oncogene Mus musculus 119-122 24342568-4 2014 Additionally, a low dose of the GABAA agonist muscimol was used to temporarily inactivate CA1 to observe its effect in extinction. Muscimol 46-54 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 90-93 24342568-6 2014 Moreover, muscimol infused into CA1 before extinction training resulted in impaired extinction and down-regulation of NR2B activity and phosphorylated GluR1 (at Ser845) in CA1, and the expression levels of NR2B and GluR1 were decreased significantly in the basolateral amygdala (BLA). Muscimol 10-18 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 32-35 24342568-6 2014 Moreover, muscimol infused into CA1 before extinction training resulted in impaired extinction and down-regulation of NR2B activity and phosphorylated GluR1 (at Ser845) in CA1, and the expression levels of NR2B and GluR1 were decreased significantly in the basolateral amygdala (BLA). Muscimol 10-18 glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2B Rattus norvegicus 118-122 24342568-6 2014 Moreover, muscimol infused into CA1 before extinction training resulted in impaired extinction and down-regulation of NR2B activity and phosphorylated GluR1 (at Ser845) in CA1, and the expression levels of NR2B and GluR1 were decreased significantly in the basolateral amygdala (BLA). Muscimol 10-18 glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 1 Rattus norvegicus 151-156 24342568-6 2014 Moreover, muscimol infused into CA1 before extinction training resulted in impaired extinction and down-regulation of NR2B activity and phosphorylated GluR1 (at Ser845) in CA1, and the expression levels of NR2B and GluR1 were decreased significantly in the basolateral amygdala (BLA). Muscimol 10-18 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 172-175 24342568-6 2014 Moreover, muscimol infused into CA1 before extinction training resulted in impaired extinction and down-regulation of NR2B activity and phosphorylated GluR1 (at Ser845) in CA1, and the expression levels of NR2B and GluR1 were decreased significantly in the basolateral amygdala (BLA). Muscimol 10-18 glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2B Rattus norvegicus 206-210 24342568-6 2014 Moreover, muscimol infused into CA1 before extinction training resulted in impaired extinction and down-regulation of NR2B activity and phosphorylated GluR1 (at Ser845) in CA1, and the expression levels of NR2B and GluR1 were decreased significantly in the basolateral amygdala (BLA). Muscimol 10-18 glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 1 Rattus norvegicus 215-220 24368306-3 2014 Post-training intra-CA1 administration of a GABAA receptor agonist, muscimol (0.05 and 0.1 mug/mouse) dose dependently induced impairment of memory retention. Muscimol 68-76 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 20-23 24368306-4 2014 Pre-test injection of muscimol (0.05 and 0.1 mug/mouse) induced state-dependent retrieval of the memory acquired under post-training muscimol (0.1 mug/mouse, intra-CA1) influence. Muscimol 22-30 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 164-167 24368306-4 2014 Pre-test injection of muscimol (0.05 and 0.1 mug/mouse) induced state-dependent retrieval of the memory acquired under post-training muscimol (0.1 mug/mouse, intra-CA1) influence. Muscimol 133-141 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 164-167 24368306-9 2014 Pre-test intra-CA1 injection of L-NAME (0.25 mug/mouse, intra-CA1) reversed the memory impairment induced by post-training administration of muscimol (0.1 mug/mouse, intra-CA1). Muscimol 141-149 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 15-18 24368306-9 2014 Pre-test intra-CA1 injection of L-NAME (0.25 mug/mouse, intra-CA1) reversed the memory impairment induced by post-training administration of muscimol (0.1 mug/mouse, intra-CA1). Muscimol 141-149 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 62-65 24368306-9 2014 Pre-test intra-CA1 injection of L-NAME (0.25 mug/mouse, intra-CA1) reversed the memory impairment induced by post-training administration of muscimol (0.1 mug/mouse, intra-CA1). Muscimol 141-149 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 62-65 24198228-6 2014 Inhibition of GABAAR endocytosis by muscimol increased both GABAARs and BIG1 at the neuronal surface in a time-dependent fashion, and this increase could be abolished by bicuculline. Muscimol 36-44 ADP ribosylation factor guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1 Homo sapiens 72-76 24198228-7 2014 Finally, depletion of BIG1 by siRNA inhibited the muscimol-stimulated increase of GABAARs. Muscimol 50-58 ADP ribosylation factor guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1 Homo sapiens 22-26 21790906-8 2013 Activation of GABAA receptors with muscimol produces a stronger and longer lasting depression of neurotransmission in adolescent mice as compared with adult mice. Muscimol 35-43 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 14-19 23535348-6 2013 Fos protein immunoreactivity revealed that contextual fear promoted wide activation of the mPFC, which was significantly reduced after intra-DH infusions of muscimol. Muscimol 157-165 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 0-3 24348338-7 2013 Finally, we locally injected the GABAA agonist Muscimol into layer CA1 of the hippocampus while simultaneously recording somatic activity and SDWs on the same tetrodes. Muscimol 47-55 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 67-70 24103391-8 2013 Muscimol (GABA(A) agonist) microinjection into the supraoptic nuclei in hypertensive rats increased blood pressure, which was prevented by previous intravenous V1a AVP antagonist injection. Muscimol 0-8 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 164-167 23512936-5 2013 To test this hypothesis, we temporarily inactivated the mPFC with muscimol and tested rats on several olfactory learning tasks. Muscimol 66-74 complement factor properdin Mus musculus 56-60 23719807-7 2013 Whereas the GABAA receptor agonist muscimol evoked excitatory, inhibitory, or mixed effects on GnRH neuron firing, the GABAA receptor antagonist picrotoxin resulted in a consistent suppression of firing. Muscimol 35-43 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 95-99 23438692-7 2013 Pre-training intra-CA1 microinjection of muscimol, a GABA-A receptor agonist, at the dose of 0.01 or 0.02mug/rat, increased the traveled distance or the escape latency and traveled distance to the hidden platform, respectively, indicating a water maze spatial acquisition impairment. Muscimol 41-49 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 19-22 23603244-3 2013 Administration of muscimol (0.1 mug/mouse, intra-CA1) 15 min before training or testing induced impairment of memory retention. Muscimol 18-26 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 49-52 23603244-8 2013 Pre-test intra-CA1 administration of certain doses of yohimbine (0.25 and 0.5 mug/mouse), doses which were ineffective when given alone, improved pre-training muscimol (0.1 mug/mouse)-induced retrieval impairment. Muscimol 159-167 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 15-18 23485993-10 2013 Treating A549 cells with muscimol or with isoflurane (250 microM) reduced the expression of COX-2, an effect that was attenuated by cotreatment with bicuculline. Muscimol 25-33 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 92-97 22885233-7 2012 Furthermore, microinjection of muscimol (0.20 nmol) into the CeA increased the number of Fos-like immunoreactive (FLI) neurons in the caudal and intermediate parts of the nucleus of the tractus solitarius (cNTS and iNTS) and the lateral parabrachial nucleus (LPBN). Muscimol 31-39 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 61-64 23294161-3 2013 Ligand-receptor docking in an alpha(1)beta(2)gamma(2) GABA(A) receptor homology model along with the obtained SAR indicate that 2a and muscimol share a common binding mode, which deviates from the binding mode of the structurally related antagonist series based on 4-(piperidin-4-yl)-1-hydroxypyrazole (4-PHP, 1). Muscimol 135-143 sarcosine dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 110-113 23231965-7 2013 On the other hand, intra-CA1 injection of the higher doses of muscimol (GABA(A) receptor agonist) at 0.25, 0.5 and 1 mug/mouse, not only impaired the spatial change detection on its own, but also affected the reaction to non-spatial novelty. Muscimol 62-70 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 25-28 23246466-7 2013 Intra-CA1 NA microinfusion does not alter retention per se, but reverses the disruptive effect of muscimol given into NTS, PGi or LC. Muscimol 98-106 carbonic anhydrase 1 Homo sapiens 6-9 22927320-5 2013 On the experimental day, hippocampal neuronal activity was temporarily disrupted during the postprandial period by infusing muscimol (0.5 mug/mul; 1 mul) 5 min after the rats stopped consuming the sucrose solution. Muscimol 124-132 mitochondrial E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Rattus norvegicus 142-155 23320076-8 2013 Regression analysis revealed that in schizophrenia, the [(3)H]Muscimol binding variance was most related to alpha4 mRNA levels and the [(3)H]Flumazenil binding variance was most related to gamma2S subunit mRNA levels. Muscimol 62-70 immunoglobulin binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 108-114 23015304-4 2013 Pretreatment with muscimol, a selective GABA(A) receptor agonist, significantly suppressed the ethanol-induced upregulation of IP(3) R-1 protein and its mRNA, which was significantly abolished by bicuculline, a selective GABA(A) receptor antagonist. Muscimol 18-26 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor 1 Mus musculus 127-136 23098796-11 2013 These results demonstrated that GABA(A) receptor activation in the CA1 area of the dorsal hippocampus causes a long-term memory impairment of conditioned context-dependent fear mediated by a long-lasting (>=6 h) muscimol action most likely affecting consolidation processes. Muscimol 215-223 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 67-70 23150429-9 2013 The addition of GABA and the GABA A-type receptor agonist Muscimol inhibited stromal cell proliferation, promoted apoptosis, and arrested cells in S-phase, followed by decreased expression of cyclin D3. Muscimol 58-66 cyclin D3 Mus musculus 192-201 23320076-0 2013 Increases in [3H]muscimol and [3H]flumazenil binding in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in schizophrenia are linked to alpha4 and gamma2S mRNA levels respectively. Muscimol 17-25 immunoglobulin binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 122-128 22909986-3 2012 The results showed that pre-training intra-MS/CA1 administration of nonselective muscarinic Ach antagonist, scopolamine (0.5, 1 and 2 mug/rat) and GABA(A) receptor agonist, muscimol (0.01 and 0.02 mug/rat) impaired, while acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, physostigmine (0.5 and 1 mug/rat) and GABA(A) receptor antagonist, bicuculline (0.25 mug/rat) improved memory acquisition. Muscimol 173-181 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 46-49 22909986-3 2012 The results showed that pre-training intra-MS/CA1 administration of nonselective muscarinic Ach antagonist, scopolamine (0.5, 1 and 2 mug/rat) and GABA(A) receptor agonist, muscimol (0.01 and 0.02 mug/rat) impaired, while acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, physostigmine (0.5 and 1 mug/rat) and GABA(A) receptor antagonist, bicuculline (0.25 mug/rat) improved memory acquisition. Muscimol 173-181 acetylcholinesterase Rattus norvegicus 222-242 22909986-4 2012 Moreover, intra-CA1/MS administration of a subthreshold dose of muscimol or bicuculline increased and reversed the impairment induced by scopolamine in MS/CA1 respectively (cross injection). Muscimol 64-72 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 16-19 22909986-4 2012 Moreover, intra-CA1/MS administration of a subthreshold dose of muscimol or bicuculline increased and reversed the impairment induced by scopolamine in MS/CA1 respectively (cross injection). Muscimol 64-72 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 155-158 22909986-5 2012 Also, the result revealed that, intra-CA1/MS administration subthreshold dose of muscimol reduced improvement of memory induced by physostigmine in the MS/CA1, respectively (cross injection). Muscimol 81-89 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 38-41 22909986-5 2012 Also, the result revealed that, intra-CA1/MS administration subthreshold dose of muscimol reduced improvement of memory induced by physostigmine in the MS/CA1, respectively (cross injection). Muscimol 81-89 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 155-158 22885233-3 2012 Muscimol (0.20, 0.35 or 0.50 nmol, in 0.2mul) that was injected bilaterally into the CeA decreased the 0.3M NaCl and water intake in a dose-dependent manner. Muscimol 0-8 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 85-88 22885233-5 2012 The inhibitory effect of muscimol (0.20 nmol) on the sodium and water intake could be blocked by pretreatment with bicuculline intra-CeA microinjection (0.4 nmol). Muscimol 25-33 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 133-136 22700823-11 2012 Both GABA and the GABA(A)R agonist muscimol increased intestinal fluid secretion of rats. Muscimol 35-43 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 2 Mus musculus 18-26 22153973-7 2012 When applied to the EPN muscimol decreased zif268 levels in substantia nigra (-29%), whereas STN infusions did not result in significant zif268 changes in any brain area. Muscimol 24-32 early growth response 1 Rattus norvegicus 43-49 22855812-7 2012 After injection of muscimol at rostral sites in the dSC, fixation became more stable since microsaccade rate was reduced rather than increased. Muscimol 19-27 Na channel protein 60E Drosophila melanogaster 52-55 22266218-7 2012 Muscimol enhanced KNT-127-induced dopamine release in mPFC. Muscimol 0-8 kinectin 1 Homo sapiens 18-21 22546523-11 2012 Rats treated with muscimol in CA1 explored all the objects equally well, irrespective of place or presentation time. Muscimol 18-26 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 30-33 22215379-8 2012 GABA-A receptor stimulation with muscimol increased the proliferation rate of SC, differentiated BM-MSC and differentiated ASC. Muscimol 33-41 PYD and CARD domain containing Homo sapiens 123-126 22410341-6 2012 In all neurons, GABA(A) agonist, muscimol (1 and 10 muM), increased EPSC frequency (284.1+-57% and 278.4+-87% of control, respectively), but the GABA(B) agonist, baclofen (10 muM), decreased EPSC frequency (43+-8% of control). Muscimol 33-41 latexin Homo sapiens 175-178 22169949-7 2012 Muscimol, a GABA(A) receptor agonist, and diazepam, an agonist to benzodiazepine-binding site of GABA(A) receptor, blocked retention trial-induced ERK phosphorylation and impaired memory retrieval. Muscimol 0-8 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 147-150 21893164-2 2011 A question that remains is if the activity of facilitatory mechanisms, like angiotensin II, is necessary for sodium and water intake induced by muscimol (GABA(A) receptor agonist) injected into the LPBN. Muscimol 144-152 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 76-90 22457508-3 2012 We found that neurons in rostral LS (LSr) that project to LH are Fos-activated in proportion to cocaine CPP, and that inhibition of LSr neurons with local baclofen and muscimol microinjection (0.3/0.03 nmol) blocks expression of Fos in LH orexin cells and cocaine preference. Muscimol 168-176 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 65-68 22457508-3 2012 We found that neurons in rostral LS (LSr) that project to LH are Fos-activated in proportion to cocaine CPP, and that inhibition of LSr neurons with local baclofen and muscimol microinjection (0.3/0.03 nmol) blocks expression of Fos in LH orexin cells and cocaine preference. Muscimol 168-176 lipolysis stimulated lipoprotein receptor Rattus norvegicus 132-135 21169393-7 2011 Intra-NAc shell administration of muscimol (225 ng/side) and picrotoxin (125 ng/side), respectively, decreased and increased measures of reward. Muscimol 34-42 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 6-9 22145864-6 2012 However, coincident activation of GABA(A) receptors with muscimol and mGlu4 with the agonist (2S)-S-2-amino-4-phosphonobutanoic acid , increased glutamate release from [(3) H]glutamate-loaded cerebellar synaptosomes above that observed with muscimol alone. Muscimol 57-65 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 34-41 22145864-6 2012 However, coincident activation of GABA(A) receptors with muscimol and mGlu4 with the agonist (2S)-S-2-amino-4-phosphonobutanoic acid , increased glutamate release from [(3) H]glutamate-loaded cerebellar synaptosomes above that observed with muscimol alone. Muscimol 241-249 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 34-41 22808090-7 2012 Unilateral administration of either baclofen or muscimol (220 pmol) induced similar patterns of c-fos immunoreactivity in several hypothalamic sites but differed in its induction in the central nucleus of the amygdala. Muscimol 48-56 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 96-101 21982918-11 2011 The stress response was abolished following 8-OH-DPAT or muscimol microinjection suggesting the cardiovascular responses to stress are mediated by the NRP and likely involve the 5HT(1A) receptor. Muscimol 57-65 Nrp Rattus norvegicus 151-154 21700270-6 2011 Therefore, the results suggest that deactivation of LPBN inhibitory mechanisms by muscimol injections into the LPBN is facilitated by endogenous angiotensin II acting on AT(1) receptors in the LPBN, which drives rats to ingest large amounts of hypertonic NaCl. Muscimol 82-90 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 145-159 21820173-3 2011 Activation of both GABA-A and GABA-B receptors (GABAAR and GABABR) with the specific agonists muscimol and baclofen, respectively induces [Ca2+]i transients that could be blocked by the specific antagonists bicuculline and CGP55845 and were dependent on extracellular Ca2+. Muscimol 94-102 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 19-25 21925239-4 2011 Post-training intra-CA1 administration of a GABA-A receptor agonist, muscimol (0.01-0.02 mug/rat) dose-dependently impaired memory retrieval. Muscimol 69-77 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 20-23 21925239-9 2011 Furthermore, the amnesic effect of intra-VTA administration of muscimol was significantly decreased by intra-CA1 administration of sulpiride (0.5 and 1 mug/rat, intra-CA1), but not SCH23390. Muscimol 63-71 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 109-112 21925239-9 2011 Furthermore, the amnesic effect of intra-VTA administration of muscimol was significantly decreased by intra-CA1 administration of sulpiride (0.5 and 1 mug/rat, intra-CA1), but not SCH23390. Muscimol 63-71 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 167-170 21409522-9 2011 BDNF increased the percentage of differentiated cells expressing Tuj-1 sensitive to KCl or AMPA and reduced the population of cells responding to muscimol. Muscimol 146-154 brain derived neurotrophic factor Mus musculus 0-4 21596094-5 2011 Systemic injections of the orexin-1 receptor antagonist SB-334867 reduced temperature and cardiovascular responses produced by microinjections of muscimol, but had no effect on either response produced by PgE2. Muscimol 146-154 hypocretin neuropeptide precursor Homo sapiens 27-33 21557951-1 2011 AIMS: In the present study, the effects of bilateral intra-dorsal hippocampal (intra-CA1) injections of cholinergic agents on muscimol state-dependent memory were examined in mice. Muscimol 126-134 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 85-88 21557951-3 2011 KEY FINDINGS: Pre-training intra-CA1 administration of a GABA-A receptor agonist, muscimol (0.05 and 0.1 mug/mouse) dose dependently induced impairment of memory retention. Muscimol 82-90 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 33-36 21557951-4 2011 Pre-test injection of muscimol (0.05 and 0.1 mug/mouse, intra-CA1) induced state-dependent retrieval of the memory acquired under pre-training muscimol (0.1 mug/mouse, intra-CA1) influence. Muscimol 22-30 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 62-65 21557951-4 2011 Pre-test injection of muscimol (0.05 and 0.1 mug/mouse, intra-CA1) induced state-dependent retrieval of the memory acquired under pre-training muscimol (0.1 mug/mouse, intra-CA1) influence. Muscimol 22-30 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 174-177 21557951-4 2011 Pre-test injection of muscimol (0.05 and 0.1 mug/mouse, intra-CA1) induced state-dependent retrieval of the memory acquired under pre-training muscimol (0.1 mug/mouse, intra-CA1) influence. Muscimol 143-151 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 62-65 21557951-5 2011 Pre-test intra-CA1 injection of an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, physostigmine (0.5 and 1 mug/mouse, intra-CA1) reversed the memory impairment induced by pre-training administration of muscimol (0.1 mug/mouse, intra-CA1). Muscimol 187-195 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 15-18 21557951-5 2011 Pre-test intra-CA1 injection of an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, physostigmine (0.5 and 1 mug/mouse, intra-CA1) reversed the memory impairment induced by pre-training administration of muscimol (0.1 mug/mouse, intra-CA1). Muscimol 187-195 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 109-112 21557951-5 2011 Pre-test intra-CA1 injection of an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, physostigmine (0.5 and 1 mug/mouse, intra-CA1) reversed the memory impairment induced by pre-training administration of muscimol (0.1 mug/mouse, intra-CA1). Muscimol 187-195 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 109-112 21557951-10 2011 SIGNIFICANCE: The results suggest that muscarinic cholinergic mechanism of the CA1 may influence muscimol state-dependent memory. Muscimol 97-105 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 79-82 21459678-0 2011 Modulation of conditioned fear, fear-conditioned analgesia, and brain regional c-Fos expression following administration of muscimol into the rat basolateral amygdala. Muscimol 124-132 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 79-84 21459678-2 2011 In this study, we investigated the effects of intra-BLA administration of the GABA(A) receptor agonist muscimol on the expression of conditioned-fear, formalin-evoked nociception, and fear-conditioned analgesia in rats, and the associated alterations in brain regional expression of the immediate early gene product and marker of neuronal activity, c-Fos. Muscimol 103-111 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 349-354 21459678-5 2011 The suppression of fear behavior by intra-BLA muscimol was associated with increased c-Fos expression in the central nucleus of the amygdala (CeA) and throughout the periaqueductal grey (PAG). Muscimol 46-54 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 85-90 21459678-5 2011 The suppression of fear behavior by intra-BLA muscimol was associated with increased c-Fos expression in the central nucleus of the amygdala (CeA) and throughout the periaqueductal grey (PAG). Muscimol 46-54 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 142-145 21459678-6 2011 These intra-BLA muscimol-induced increases in c-Fos expression were abolished in rats receiving intraplantar formalin injection. Muscimol 16-24 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 46-51 21044903-6 2011 In addition, pretreatment with a blocker of the Na(+), K(+), 2Cl- co-transporter type 1 (NKCC-1), bumetanide, prevented the muscimol-induced inhibition of eEPSCs. Muscimol 124-132 solute carrier family 12 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 48-87 21412279-6 2011 To determine the functional implications of the changes in the expression of GABA(A)R-alpha1 subunits, we infused muscimol, a GABA R agonist, into the contralesional cortex for a week after the injury. Muscimol 114-122 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit alpha 1 Mus musculus 77-92 21186269-10 2011 Inhibition of ARCN by microinjections of muscimol (1 mM) attenuated the pressor and tachycardic responses to intravenously administered ANG-(1-12) and ANG II (300 pmol/kg each). Muscimol 41-49 angiogenin Rattus norvegicus 136-139 21186269-10 2011 Inhibition of ARCN by microinjections of muscimol (1 mM) attenuated the pressor and tachycardic responses to intravenously administered ANG-(1-12) and ANG II (300 pmol/kg each). Muscimol 41-49 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 151-157 21044903-6 2011 In addition, pretreatment with a blocker of the Na(+), K(+), 2Cl- co-transporter type 1 (NKCC-1), bumetanide, prevented the muscimol-induced inhibition of eEPSCs. Muscimol 124-132 solute carrier family 12 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 89-95 24363691-6 2011 Pre-test intra-CA1 injection of muscimol (0.05 mug/mouse) by itself reversed the decrease of step-down latency induced by post-training lithium (10 mg/kg). Muscimol 32-40 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 15-18 21532213-7 2011 Muscimol infusion in the AV3V, but not in the cerebral ventricle, inhibited the responses of plasma AVP and glucose, despite having no effect in a sham hemorrhagic state. Muscimol 0-8 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 100-103 21532213-8 2011 The inhibition of the AVP response by the muscimol infusion was also verified in rats given a combined stimulus of bleeding plus an osmotic load. Muscimol 42-50 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 22-25 24363691-7 2011 Pre-test intra-CA1 injection of muscimol (0.03 and 0.05 mug/mouse) also disrupted state-dependent learning induced by lithium (10 mg/kg). Muscimol 32-40 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 15-18 20142297-3 2011 [(3)H]-Muscimol binding assays revealed significant reduction in the density of GABA(A) receptors in CA2 (30%) and DG (28%) of the hippocampus, thalamus (40%), cingulate (28%) and motor cortex (35%) of CB(1)(-/-) mice. Muscimol 7-15 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 80-87 20142297-3 2011 [(3)H]-Muscimol binding assays revealed significant reduction in the density of GABA(A) receptors in CA2 (30%) and DG (28%) of the hippocampus, thalamus (40%), cingulate (28%) and motor cortex (35%) of CB(1)(-/-) mice. Muscimol 7-15 carbonic anhydrase 2 Mus musculus 101-104 20331983-6 2010 The present results show that water and 0.3M NaCl intake induced by the blockade of LPBN neurons with muscimol depends on the integrity of the CeA, suggesting that facilitatory mechanisms present in the CeA are essential for water and hypertonic NaCl intake that arises after the blockade of the inhibitory mechanisms of the LPBN with muscimol. Muscimol 335-343 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 203-206 21123565-4 2010 In both males and females, the mPFC was bilaterally inactivated with GABA agonist muscimol before the stressor. Muscimol 82-90 complement factor properdin Mus musculus 31-35 20888891-8 2010 Following a low dose of SP infused into the RVM, intrathecal muscimol (GABA(A) agonist) increased SP-induced thermal hyperalgesia, phosphorylated NKCC1 protein expression, and NMDA NR1 subunit phosphorylation in the spinal cord. Muscimol 61-69 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 24-26 20888891-8 2010 Following a low dose of SP infused into the RVM, intrathecal muscimol (GABA(A) agonist) increased SP-induced thermal hyperalgesia, phosphorylated NKCC1 protein expression, and NMDA NR1 subunit phosphorylation in the spinal cord. Muscimol 61-69 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 98-100 20888891-8 2010 Following a low dose of SP infused into the RVM, intrathecal muscimol (GABA(A) agonist) increased SP-induced thermal hyperalgesia, phosphorylated NKCC1 protein expression, and NMDA NR1 subunit phosphorylation in the spinal cord. Muscimol 61-69 solute carrier family 12 member 2 Homo sapiens 146-151 20888891-8 2010 Following a low dose of SP infused into the RVM, intrathecal muscimol (GABA(A) agonist) increased SP-induced thermal hyperalgesia, phosphorylated NKCC1 protein expression, and NMDA NR1 subunit phosphorylation in the spinal cord. Muscimol 61-69 glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 1 Homo sapiens 181-184 20403442-7 2010 Mutants with defective lysosome function (cup-5) show elevated GABA(A) receptor levels at synapses prior to muscimol exposure. Muscimol 108-116 PKD_channel domain-containing protein Caenorhabditis elegans 42-47 20331983-1 2010 The blockade of the lateral parabrachial nucleus (LPBN) with the GABAergic receptor agonist muscimol induces strong hypertonic NaCl intake in satiated and normovolemic rats, whereas lesions of the central nucleus of the amygdala (CeA) reduce sodium intake induced by different protocols. Muscimol 92-100 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 230-233 20377624-10 2010 IGL microinjection of the GABA agonist, muscimol, suppressed SCN NPY release. Muscimol 40-48 neuropeptide Y Homo sapiens 65-68 20331983-5 2010 Bilateral lesions of the CeA (3days) abolished 0.3M NaCl intake (0.1+/-0.1ml/4h) and water intake (0.1+/-0.1ml/4h) induced by bilateral injections of muscimol into the LPBN in satiated rats. Muscimol 150-158 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 25-28 20331983-6 2010 The present results show that water and 0.3M NaCl intake induced by the blockade of LPBN neurons with muscimol depends on the integrity of the CeA, suggesting that facilitatory mechanisms present in the CeA are essential for water and hypertonic NaCl intake that arises after the blockade of the inhibitory mechanisms of the LPBN with muscimol. Muscimol 102-110 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 203-206 20331983-6 2010 The present results show that water and 0.3M NaCl intake induced by the blockade of LPBN neurons with muscimol depends on the integrity of the CeA, suggesting that facilitatory mechanisms present in the CeA are essential for water and hypertonic NaCl intake that arises after the blockade of the inhibitory mechanisms of the LPBN with muscimol. Muscimol 335-343 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 143-146 20364882-0 2010 Suppression of third ventricular NPY-elicited feeding following medullary reticular formation infusions of muscimol. Muscimol 107-115 neuropeptide Y Rattus norvegicus 33-36 20364882-7 2010 NPY 3-36-induced food intake was suppressed (1.7 g +/- 0.48) by simultaneous infusions of muscimol (0.6 mM/100 nl) into the IRt/PCRt (p < .01). Muscimol 90-98 neuropeptide Y Rattus norvegicus 0-3 20333300-5 2010 In a second series of experiments we found that the GABA(A) receptor agonist muscimol could rescue the cleft palate phenotype in Gad1 and Viaat mutant embryos. Muscimol 77-85 glutamate decarboxylase 1 Mus musculus 129-133 20333300-5 2010 In a second series of experiments we found that the GABA(A) receptor agonist muscimol could rescue the cleft palate phenotype in Gad1 and Viaat mutant embryos. Muscimol 77-85 solute carrier family 32 (GABA vesicular transporter), member 1 Mus musculus 138-143 19694794-5 2010 RESULTS: Coadministration of muscimol and baclofen exerted neuroprotection against neuron death induced by KA; inhibited the increased assembly of the GluR6-PSD-95-MLK3 module induced by KA; and suppressed the activation of MLK3, MKK7, and JNK3. Muscimol 29-37 glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate type subunit 2 Rattus norvegicus 151-156 19694794-5 2010 RESULTS: Coadministration of muscimol and baclofen exerted neuroprotection against neuron death induced by KA; inhibited the increased assembly of the GluR6-PSD-95-MLK3 module induced by KA; and suppressed the activation of MLK3, MKK7, and JNK3. Muscimol 29-37 discs large MAGUK scaffold protein 4 Rattus norvegicus 157-163 19694794-5 2010 RESULTS: Coadministration of muscimol and baclofen exerted neuroprotection against neuron death induced by KA; inhibited the increased assembly of the GluR6-PSD-95-MLK3 module induced by KA; and suppressed the activation of MLK3, MKK7, and JNK3. Muscimol 29-37 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 11 Rattus norvegicus 164-168 19694794-5 2010 RESULTS: Coadministration of muscimol and baclofen exerted neuroprotection against neuron death induced by KA; inhibited the increased assembly of the GluR6-PSD-95-MLK3 module induced by KA; and suppressed the activation of MLK3, MKK7, and JNK3. Muscimol 29-37 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 11 Rattus norvegicus 224-228 19694794-5 2010 RESULTS: Coadministration of muscimol and baclofen exerted neuroprotection against neuron death induced by KA; inhibited the increased assembly of the GluR6-PSD-95-MLK3 module induced by KA; and suppressed the activation of MLK3, MKK7, and JNK3. Muscimol 29-37 mitogen activated protein kinase kinase 7 Rattus norvegicus 230-234 19694794-5 2010 RESULTS: Coadministration of muscimol and baclofen exerted neuroprotection against neuron death induced by KA; inhibited the increased assembly of the GluR6-PSD-95-MLK3 module induced by KA; and suppressed the activation of MLK3, MKK7, and JNK3. Muscimol 29-37 mitogen activated protein kinase 10 Rattus norvegicus 240-244 19959723-4 2010 Muscimol (a GABA(A)R agonist) induced single Ca(2+) transients involving both VGCC-mediated Ca(2+) influx and intracellular stores, while baclofen (a GABA(B)R agonist) evoked Ca(2+) transients followed by intercellular Ca(2+) waves and oscillations that were resistant to antagonists and entirely dependent on Ca(2+) release from intracellular stores. Muscimol 0-8 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 2 Mus musculus 12-20 20032968-1 2010 Muscimol has been regarded as a universal agonist for all gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor (GABA(A)-R) subtypes. Muscimol 0-8 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 2 Mus musculus 58-97 20032968-1 2010 Muscimol has been regarded as a universal agonist for all gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor (GABA(A)-R) subtypes. Muscimol 0-8 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 2 Mus musculus 99-108 20032968-2 2010 However, brain regional distribution of muscimol"s high-affinity binding sites greatly differs from those of other binding sites of the GABA(A)-R. Muscimol 40-48 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 2 Mus musculus 136-145 19786036-9 2010 SP did not alter the paired-pulse ratio, but reduced the amplitudes of GABA(A) agonist muscimol-induced outward currents and miniature IPSCs in cholinergic interneurons, suggesting SP exerts its effects primarily at the post-synaptic site. Muscimol 87-95 tachykinin 1 Mus musculus 0-2 20297739-9 2010 The muscimol-induced current in the hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons and hippocampal expression of the 67-kDa isoform of glutamic acid decarboxylase significantly decreased in the Usp46 mutant mice compared to control mice. Muscimol 4-12 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 48-51 20297739-9 2010 The muscimol-induced current in the hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons and hippocampal expression of the 67-kDa isoform of glutamic acid decarboxylase significantly decreased in the Usp46 mutant mice compared to control mice. Muscimol 4-12 ubiquitin specific peptidase 46 Mus musculus 181-186 19786036-9 2010 SP did not alter the paired-pulse ratio, but reduced the amplitudes of GABA(A) agonist muscimol-induced outward currents and miniature IPSCs in cholinergic interneurons, suggesting SP exerts its effects primarily at the post-synaptic site. Muscimol 87-95 tachykinin 1 Mus musculus 181-183 19864584-5 2009 Unexpectedly, treatment with muscimol, a GABA(A) receptor agonist, selectively stimulated elongation of axons but not of dendrites, and the CaMKK-CaMKIalpha cascade critically mediated this axonogenic effect. Muscimol 29-37 calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase kinase 2 Homo sapiens 140-145 19723567-9 2009 Meanwhile, naloxone as well as muscimol and baclofen significantly attenuated the increases of the POMC gene expression induced by a single morphine administration. Muscimol 31-39 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 99-103 19665526-9 2009 By contrast, when muscimol was infused in dorsal agranular insular cortex (AId)-a region that is strongly interconnected with dorsomedial prefrontal regions-there was no effect on delayed spatial alternation performance. Muscimol 18-26 activation-induced cytidine deaminase Rattus norvegicus 75-78 19923355-4 2010 After injection of vehicle into the dorsomedial hypothalamus, injection of muscimol into the medial preoptic area elicited marked increases in heart rate, arterial pressure, body temperature, plasma ACTH, and locomotor activity and also increased c-Fos expression in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus, a region known to control the release of ACTH from the adenohypophysis. Muscimol 75-83 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 247-252 19906878-6 2010 The resulting receptors were activated by insect GABA-receptor agonists muscimol and CACA and blocked by antagonists fipronil, dieldrin, and picrotoxin, but not bicuculline, displaying a typical RDL-like pharmacology. Muscimol 72-80 gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta Apis mellifera 195-198 19864584-5 2009 Unexpectedly, treatment with muscimol, a GABA(A) receptor agonist, selectively stimulated elongation of axons but not of dendrites, and the CaMKK-CaMKIalpha cascade critically mediated this axonogenic effect. Muscimol 29-37 calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase I Homo sapiens 146-156 19587111-6 2009 The facilitating effect of endogenous ANG II on the GABAergic input to the MnPO was not attributed to a change in GABA release probability and was mimicked by exogenous ANG II, which potentiated the amplitude of the muscimol-activated GABA(A)/Cl(-) current by 53.1 +/- 11.4%. Muscimol 216-224 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 38-44 19587111-6 2009 The facilitating effect of endogenous ANG II on the GABAergic input to the MnPO was not attributed to a change in GABA release probability and was mimicked by exogenous ANG II, which potentiated the amplitude of the muscimol-activated GABA(A)/Cl(-) current by 53.1 +/- 11.4%. Muscimol 216-224 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 169-175 19415297-1 2009 This study was designed to examine the effects of intracerebroventricular (ICV) injection of bicuculline (GABA(A) receptor antagonist) and muscimol (GABA(A) receptor agonist) on glutamate-induced eating response in 24-h food-deprived (FD24) broiler cockerels. Muscimol 139-147 gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor gamma3 subunit Gallus gallus 149-165 19447274-3 2009 Pre-training intra-CA1 administration of a GABAA receptor agonist, muscimol (0.025, 0.05, 0.1 and 0.2 microg/mouse) dose dependently induced impairment of memory retention. Muscimol 67-75 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 19-22 19447274-4 2009 Pre-test injection of muscimol (0.05, 0.1 and 0.2 microg/mouse, intra-CA1) induced state-dependent retrieval of the memory acquired under pre-training muscimol (0.1 microg/mouse, intra-CA1) influence. Muscimol 22-30 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 70-73 19447274-4 2009 Pre-test injection of muscimol (0.05, 0.1 and 0.2 microg/mouse, intra-CA1) induced state-dependent retrieval of the memory acquired under pre-training muscimol (0.1 microg/mouse, intra-CA1) influence. Muscimol 22-30 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 185-188 19447274-4 2009 Pre-test injection of muscimol (0.05, 0.1 and 0.2 microg/mouse, intra-CA1) induced state-dependent retrieval of the memory acquired under pre-training muscimol (0.1 microg/mouse, intra-CA1) influence. Muscimol 151-159 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 70-73 19447274-5 2009 Pre-test injection of morphine (0.5 and 1 mg/kg, s.c.) 30 min before the administration of muscimol (0.1 microg/mouse, intra-CA1) dose dependently inhibited muscimol state-dependent memory. Muscimol 91-99 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 125-128 19447274-6 2009 Pre-test intra-CA1 injection of naloxone (0.1 and 0.2 microg/mouse, intra-CA1) improved pre-training muscimol (0.1 microg/mouse)-induced retrieval impairment. Muscimol 101-109 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 15-18 19447274-6 2009 Pre-test intra-CA1 injection of naloxone (0.1 and 0.2 microg/mouse, intra-CA1) improved pre-training muscimol (0.1 microg/mouse)-induced retrieval impairment. Muscimol 101-109 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 74-77 19458221-9 2009 Conversely, inactivation of CeA by muscimol microinjection (0.25 microg) suppressed approach, nibbles, and sniffs of the prepotent CS. Muscimol 35-43 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 28-31 19406109-6 2009 Moreover, the GABA receptor agonist muscimol could attenuate the JNK3 phosphorylation. Muscimol 36-44 GABA type A receptor-associated protein Homo sapiens 14-27 19406109-6 2009 Moreover, the GABA receptor agonist muscimol could attenuate the JNK3 phosphorylation. Muscimol 36-44 mitogen-activated protein kinase 10 Homo sapiens 65-69 19465912-7 2009 The muscimol-induced current in the hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons and hippocampal expression of the 67-kDa isoform of glutamic acid decarboxylase were significantly decreased in the Usp46 mutant mice compared to control mice. Muscimol 4-12 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 48-51 19465912-7 2009 The muscimol-induced current in the hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons and hippocampal expression of the 67-kDa isoform of glutamic acid decarboxylase were significantly decreased in the Usp46 mutant mice compared to control mice. Muscimol 4-12 ubiquitin specific peptidase 46 Mus musculus 186-191 19308943-9 2009 The GABA-A receptor agonist, muscimol ameliorated the Hcy-mediated MMP-9 activation. Muscimol 29-37 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 67-72 19308943-11 2009 Treatment of the endothelial cell with muscimol restored the levels of TIMP-4 to the levels in control group. Muscimol 39-47 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 4 Homo sapiens 71-77 19308943-13 2009 Furthermore muscimol attenuated Hcy-induced MMP-9 via ERK signaling pathway. Muscimol 12-20 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 44-49 19308943-13 2009 Furthermore muscimol attenuated Hcy-induced MMP-9 via ERK signaling pathway. Muscimol 12-20 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 54-57 19458221-10 2009 Confirming modulation of incentive salience, unconditioned food intake was similarly increased by DAMGO microinjection and decreased by muscimol in CeA. Muscimol 136-144 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 148-151 19377819-3 2009 Meanwhile, application of the GABA(A) receptor agonist muscimol (MUS) potentiated the correlated activities while decreasing the firing rates. Muscimol 55-63 gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor gamma3 subunit Gallus gallus 30-46 19416636-8 2009 Raclopride or bicuculline alone in A11 had no effects, whereas muscimol (a GABA(A) receptor agonist) alone in A11 suppressed hypersensitivity. Muscimol 63-71 selectin L Rattus norvegicus 110-113 19429351-9 2009 Muscimol, a GABA(A) agonist, exhibited antinociceptive effects in the formalin test and NMDA-induced behaviors in a manner similar to that of ARE. Muscimol 0-8 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 12-19 18512761-5 2008 Coapplication of muscimol with baclofen not only enhanced nNOS (Ser847) phosphorylation but also increased the interaction of nNOS with PSD95 at 6 hr and 1 day of reperfusion. Muscimol 17-25 nitric oxide synthase 1 Homo sapiens 58-62 18434046-1 2009 The effect of prolonged, intermittent infusion of GABA(A) receptor agonist (muscimol) or GABA(A) receptor antagonist (bicuculline) into the third cerebral ventricle on the expression of GnRH gene and GnRH-R gene in the hypothalamus and GnRH-R gene in the anterior pituitary gland was examined in follicular-phase ewes by real-time PCR. Muscimol 76-84 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 186-190 18434046-1 2009 The effect of prolonged, intermittent infusion of GABA(A) receptor agonist (muscimol) or GABA(A) receptor antagonist (bicuculline) into the third cerebral ventricle on the expression of GnRH gene and GnRH-R gene in the hypothalamus and GnRH-R gene in the anterior pituitary gland was examined in follicular-phase ewes by real-time PCR. Muscimol 76-84 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Homo sapiens 200-206 18434046-4 2009 The decrease or increase of GnRH-R mRNA in the anterior pituitary gland and LH secretion in the muscimol- or bicuculline-treated ewes, respectively, is probably a consequence of parallel changes in the release of GnRH from the hypothalamus activating GnRH-R gene expression. Muscimol 96-104 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Homo sapiens 28-34 18434046-4 2009 The decrease or increase of GnRH-R mRNA in the anterior pituitary gland and LH secretion in the muscimol- or bicuculline-treated ewes, respectively, is probably a consequence of parallel changes in the release of GnRH from the hypothalamus activating GnRH-R gene expression. Muscimol 96-104 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 28-32 18434046-4 2009 The decrease or increase of GnRH-R mRNA in the anterior pituitary gland and LH secretion in the muscimol- or bicuculline-treated ewes, respectively, is probably a consequence of parallel changes in the release of GnRH from the hypothalamus activating GnRH-R gene expression. Muscimol 96-104 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Homo sapiens 251-257 19007810-8 2009 Gd3+ inhibited the muscimol-induced outward current in a concentration-dependent and reversible manner. Muscimol 19-27 GRDX Homo sapiens 0-3 19007810-9 2009 Gd3+ inhibited the maximum muscimol response but had no effect on the half-maximum concentration. Muscimol 27-35 GRDX Homo sapiens 0-3 18678878-8 2008 GABA(A) receptor agonist muscimol could attenuate Src activation and interactions among NR2A, PSD-95 and Src, resulting the suppression of NMDA receptor tyrosine phosphorylation. Muscimol 25-33 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 50-53 18678878-8 2008 GABA(A) receptor agonist muscimol could attenuate Src activation and interactions among NR2A, PSD-95 and Src, resulting the suppression of NMDA receptor tyrosine phosphorylation. Muscimol 25-33 glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2A Homo sapiens 88-92 18678878-8 2008 GABA(A) receptor agonist muscimol could attenuate Src activation and interactions among NR2A, PSD-95 and Src, resulting the suppression of NMDA receptor tyrosine phosphorylation. Muscimol 25-33 discs large MAGUK scaffold protein 4 Homo sapiens 94-100 18678878-8 2008 GABA(A) receptor agonist muscimol could attenuate Src activation and interactions among NR2A, PSD-95 and Src, resulting the suppression of NMDA receptor tyrosine phosphorylation. Muscimol 25-33 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 105-108 18722360-5 2008 We examined the effects of inactivation of MnPN neurons by locally microinjecting 0.2 microl of 1 mM or 10 mM solutions of a GABA(A) receptor agonist, muscimol, into the MnPN on Fos expression (Fos-IR) in the PF-LHA neurons including HCRT neurons and 5-HT neurons in the DRN in anesthetized rats. Muscimol 151-159 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 178-181 18722360-6 2008 Compared to artificial cerebrospinal fluid control, microinjection of muscimol into the MnPN resulted in significantly higher percentages of HCRT and non-HCRT neurons in the PF-LHA and 5-HT neurons in the DRN that exhibited Fos-IR. Muscimol 70-78 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 224-227 19150477-13 2009 The results obtained showed that intra-CeA injections of muscimol (1 nmol) and DAMGO (0.5 and 1 nmol) significantly inhibited this response. Muscimol 57-65 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 39-42 19219304-4 2009 Muscimol reduced the effects of BVE on sodium excretion (isotonic: 2.4 +/- 0.3 vs vehicle: 4.8 +/- 0.2 and hypertonic: 4.0 +/- 0.7 vs vehicle: 8.7 +/- 0.6 microEq.100 g-1.40 min-1); urinary volume after hypertonic BVE (83.8 +/- 10 vs vehicle: 255.6 +/- 16.5 microL.100 g-1.40 min-1); plasma OT levels (isotonic: 15.3 +/- 0.6 vs vehicle: 19.3 +/- 1 and hypertonic: 26.5 +/- 2.6 vs vehicle: 48 +/- 3 pg/mL), and ANP levels (isotonic: 97 +/- 12.8 vs vehicle: 258.3 +/- 28.1 and hypertonic: 160 +/- 14.6 vs vehicle: 318 +/- 16.3 pg/mL). Muscimol 0-8 natriuretic peptide A Rattus norvegicus 410-413 18670763-0 2008 Self-administration of the GABAA agonist muscimol into the medial septum: dependence on dopaminergic mechanisms. Muscimol 41-49 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 27-32 18670763-2 2008 OBJECTIVES: We used intracranial self-administration to determine whether the GABAA agonist muscimol or antagonist bicuculline might have rewarding effects when infused into the MSDB. Muscimol 92-100 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 78-83 18512761-5 2008 Coapplication of muscimol with baclofen not only enhanced nNOS (Ser847) phosphorylation but also increased the interaction of nNOS with PSD95 at 6 hr and 1 day of reperfusion. Muscimol 17-25 nitric oxide synthase 1 Homo sapiens 126-130 18512761-5 2008 Coapplication of muscimol with baclofen not only enhanced nNOS (Ser847) phosphorylation but also increased the interaction of nNOS with PSD95 at 6 hr and 1 day of reperfusion. Muscimol 17-25 discs large MAGUK scaffold protein 4 Homo sapiens 136-141 18410948-7 2008 Moreover, MKK4/MKK7-JNK signaling activation was inhibited during ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) by co-treatment of muscimol with baclofen. Muscimol 112-120 mitogen activated protein kinase kinase 4 Rattus norvegicus 10-14 18440993-7 2008 In anaesthetized rats with unilateral lesions of around 70% of the Phox2b(+)TH(-) neurons, acute inhibition of the contralateral intact RTN with muscimol instantly eliminated phrenic nerve discharge (PND) but normal PND could usually be elicited by strong peripheral chemoreceptor stimulation (8/12 rats). Muscimol 145-153 paired-like homeobox 2b Rattus norvegicus 67-73 18410948-4 2008 The additive neuroprotection could be obtained in the hippocampal CA1 pyramidal cells prominently when muscimol and baclofen were co-applied. Muscimol 103-111 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 66-69 18621125-7 2008 Furthermore we identified the two GABA-analogues, muscimol and THPO as novel hPAT1 substrates. Muscimol 50-58 solute carrier family 36 member 1 Homo sapiens 77-82 18621125-8 2008 THPO had an affinity for hPAT1 of 11.3mM, whereas muscimol had one of the highest affinities for hPAT1 (1.7mM) reported. Muscimol 50-58 solute carrier family 36 member 1 Homo sapiens 97-102 18621125-10 2008 Furthermore, the affinity of THPO and muscimol underlines the possible importance of hPAT1 as a transporter for heterocyclic compounds consisting of a 3-isoxazolol moiety, which has been shown to function as a carboxylic acid bioisostere for substrates of the GABA receptor and transport systems. Muscimol 38-46 solute carrier family 36 member 1 Homo sapiens 85-90 18621125-10 2008 Furthermore, the affinity of THPO and muscimol underlines the possible importance of hPAT1 as a transporter for heterocyclic compounds consisting of a 3-isoxazolol moiety, which has been shown to function as a carboxylic acid bioisostere for substrates of the GABA receptor and transport systems. Muscimol 38-46 GABA type A receptor-associated protein Homo sapiens 260-273 18478544-3 2008 Sustained exposure to the GABA(A)R agonist muscimol at 100 microM led to significant increases in the size of neurospheres cultured for 6-10 days, with increased proliferative activity and unchanged lactate dehydrogenase release in a manner sensitive to the GABA(A)R antagonist bicuculline. Muscimol 43-51 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 2 Mus musculus 26-34 18478544-3 2008 Sustained exposure to the GABA(A)R agonist muscimol at 100 microM led to significant increases in the size of neurospheres cultured for 6-10 days, with increased proliferative activity and unchanged lactate dehydrogenase release in a manner sensitive to the GABA(A)R antagonist bicuculline. Muscimol 43-51 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 2 Mus musculus 258-266 18547546-3 2008 The treatment with muscimol, a gamma amino butyric acid receptor-A (GABA(A)) agonist, mitigates the AD syndrome and vascular dementia. Muscimol 19-27 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 31-66 18547546-3 2008 The treatment with muscimol, a gamma amino butyric acid receptor-A (GABA(A)) agonist, mitigates the AD syndrome and vascular dementia. Muscimol 19-27 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 68-75 18410948-7 2008 Moreover, MKK4/MKK7-JNK signaling activation was inhibited during ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) by co-treatment of muscimol with baclofen. Muscimol 112-120 mitogen activated protein kinase kinase 7 Rattus norvegicus 15-19 18410948-7 2008 Moreover, MKK4/MKK7-JNK signaling activation was inhibited during ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) by co-treatment of muscimol with baclofen. Muscimol 112-120 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Rattus norvegicus 20-23 18055218-4 2008 The atypical behaviour of GABAergic drugs in cultures pretreated with BDNF depended on changes in the anion reversal potential because (i) increases in extracellular Cl(-) concentrations abolished the neurotoxic action of muscimol; (ii) muscimol stimulated (36)Cl(-) efflux after pretreatment with BDNF; and (iii) exposure to BDNF reduced the expression of the neuronal K(+)/Cl(-) co-transporter, KCC2. Muscimol 222-230 brain derived neurotrophic factor Mus musculus 70-74 18463175-7 2008 When the mPFC was inactivated by muscimol (GABA(A) receptor agonist) in the normal animals with intact hippocampi, they showed the same severe impairment as seen in the hippocampal lesioned rats only in object-in-place arms. Muscimol 33-41 complement factor properdin Mus musculus 9-13 17568395-7 2008 Inactivation of the ACe with muscimol decreased self-administration at the 0.03 and 0.01 mg/kg/infusion unit doses in HR rats, but had no effect on LR rats. Muscimol 29-37 angiotensin I converting enzyme Rattus norvegicus 20-23 18076645-9 2008 Bumetanide (20 microM), a NKCC1 antagonist, partially suppressed muscimol-induced excitation in large neurons. Muscimol 65-73 solute carrier family 12 member 2 Homo sapiens 26-31 18076645-10 2008 Concordant with robust expression of CaV1.2 and CaV1.3 subunits in HH neurons, the L-type calcium channel blocker nifedipine (100 microM) prevented muscimol-induced neuronal excitation. Muscimol 148-156 calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 C Homo sapiens 37-43 18076645-10 2008 Concordant with robust expression of CaV1.2 and CaV1.3 subunits in HH neurons, the L-type calcium channel blocker nifedipine (100 microM) prevented muscimol-induced neuronal excitation. Muscimol 148-156 calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 D Homo sapiens 48-54 18055218-4 2008 The atypical behaviour of GABAergic drugs in cultures pretreated with BDNF depended on changes in the anion reversal potential because (i) increases in extracellular Cl(-) concentrations abolished the neurotoxic action of muscimol; (ii) muscimol stimulated (36)Cl(-) efflux after pretreatment with BDNF; and (iii) exposure to BDNF reduced the expression of the neuronal K(+)/Cl(-) co-transporter, KCC2. Muscimol 237-245 brain derived neurotrophic factor Mus musculus 70-74 17916335-6 2007 The increase of P-ERK levels was inhibited by the agonist of GABAA receptor, muscimol, and further increased by the antagonist of the receptor, bicuculline. Muscimol 77-85 Eph receptor B1 Rattus norvegicus 18-21 18849647-5 2008 The intra-CeA injection of the GABAA receptor agonist muscimol (0.25, 0.5 and 0.75 microg/rat; 1 microl/rat; 0.5 microl/rat in each side) decreased %OAT and %OAE, indicating anxiogenic-like behaviour. Muscimol 54-62 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 10-13 18022328-5 2007 Our results indicate that whether in global cerebral ischemia in vivo, or in oxygen glucose deprivation (OGD) in vitro, coapplication of muscimol with baclofen can protect neurons from neuronal death through down-regulating the function of N-methyl-d-aspartic acid (NMDA) receptors via attenuating the tyrosine phosphorylation of NR2A subunit. Muscimol 137-145 glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2A Rattus norvegicus 330-334 18022328-6 2007 We further elucidate that the phosphorylation level of Src kinase and the interaction among Src, post-synaptic density protein 95 and NR2A were also suppressed by coapplication of muscimol with baclofen. Muscimol 180-188 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Rattus norvegicus 55-58 18022328-6 2007 We further elucidate that the phosphorylation level of Src kinase and the interaction among Src, post-synaptic density protein 95 and NR2A were also suppressed by coapplication of muscimol with baclofen. Muscimol 180-188 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Rattus norvegicus 92-95 18022328-6 2007 We further elucidate that the phosphorylation level of Src kinase and the interaction among Src, post-synaptic density protein 95 and NR2A were also suppressed by coapplication of muscimol with baclofen. Muscimol 180-188 discs large MAGUK scaffold protein 4 Rattus norvegicus 97-129 18022328-6 2007 We further elucidate that the phosphorylation level of Src kinase and the interaction among Src, post-synaptic density protein 95 and NR2A were also suppressed by coapplication of muscimol with baclofen. Muscimol 180-188 glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2A Rattus norvegicus 134-138 17442049-3 2007 Basal level of both hippocampal and cerebellar [(3)H]muscimol binding was lower and sensitivity to the hypothermic effects of diazepam and pentobarbital was increased in CB1-/- mice. Muscimol 53-61 cannabinoid receptor 1 (brain) Mus musculus 170-173 17848503-7 2007 Lastly, muscimol infusions into the CEA prevented both the acquisition and the expression of overtrained fear, demonstrating that the effects of CEA lesions are not likely due to the destruction of en passant axons. Muscimol 8-16 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 36-39 17848503-7 2007 Lastly, muscimol infusions into the CEA prevented both the acquisition and the expression of overtrained fear, demonstrating that the effects of CEA lesions are not likely due to the destruction of en passant axons. Muscimol 8-16 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 145-148 17049168-5 2007 The decrease in MAP evoked by muscimol was accompanied by a significant increase in HR (muscimol 69+/-13 bpm vs. vehicle -33+/-12 bpm, P<0.05), an effect that was completely abolished by beta1 adrenergic receptor blockade. Muscimol 30-38 adrenoceptor beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 190-215 17353094-0 2007 The effect of a GABAA agonist muscimol on acoustic injury of the mouse cochlea. Muscimol 30-38 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 16-21 17179652-7 2007 GABA and the GABA-A receptor agonist muscimol, but not the GABA-B receptor agonist baclofen, significantly increased the EGFP-positive/GnRH-positive cell ratio. Muscimol 37-45 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 135-139 17570598-3 2007 dose of muscimol, a selective GABA(A) agonist. Muscimol 8-16 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 30-37 17551323-6 2007 administration of the GABAA receptor agonist, muscimol (0.025, 0.05, 0.1 and 0.2 microg/mouse/day) significantly decreased both morphine-induced motor stimulation and locomotor sensitization. Muscimol 46-54 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 22-27 17581962-4 2007 We show that the reversal potential of muscimol-induced current, E(GABA-A), was shifted toward depolarized potentials in axotomized neurons. Muscimol 39-47 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 67-73 17212695-4 2007 Moreover, prior sustained exposure to muscimol significantly facilitated the subsequent expression of an astroglial marker protein in cells differentiated by ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) toward an astroglial lineage, with a concomitant decrease in the neuronal marker protein expression, in an antagonist-sensitive manner on Western blotting analysis. Muscimol 38-46 ciliary neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 158-185 17212695-4 2007 Moreover, prior sustained exposure to muscimol significantly facilitated the subsequent expression of an astroglial marker protein in cells differentiated by ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) toward an astroglial lineage, with a concomitant decrease in the neuronal marker protein expression, in an antagonist-sensitive manner on Western blotting analysis. Muscimol 38-46 ciliary neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 187-191 16624534-3 2007 Intra-CA1 administration of the GABA(A) receptor agonist, muscimol (0.25, 0.5 and 1 microg/rat) significantly inhibited the morphine (5 mg/kg, s.c.)-induced CPP. Muscimol 58-66 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 6-9 17990949-10 2007 Treatment of microvascular endothelial cells with Hcy decreased GABA(A) receptor protein level, which was restored to its baseline level in the presence of GABA(A) receptor agonist, muscimol. Muscimol 182-190 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 64-71 17990949-10 2007 Treatment of microvascular endothelial cells with Hcy decreased GABA(A) receptor protein level, which was restored to its baseline level in the presence of GABA(A) receptor agonist, muscimol. Muscimol 182-190 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 156-163 16624534-6 2007 Furthermore, the muscimol-induced inhibition of morphine response was reversed by bicuculline (1 microg/rat, intra-CA1) administration. Muscimol 17-25 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 115-118 16624534-7 2007 On the other hand, the bilateral intra-CA1 injections of muscimol (0.25, 0.5 and 1 microg/rat) or bicuculline (0.5, 1 and 2 microg/rat) significantly decreased the expression of morphine-induced CPP. Muscimol 57-65 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 39-42 17049512-5 2006 Muscimol, a GABA(A) agonist, displays the same action as methyleugenol with respect to the formalin test and NMDA-induced behaviors. Muscimol 0-8 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 12-19 17005618-4 2007 In head-fixed, sleeping zebra finches we find that injections of the GABA(A)-agonist muscimol into NIf lead to transient abolishment of premotor-like bursting activity in HVC neurons. Muscimol 85-93 S100 calcium binding protein A9 Homo sapiens 99-102 17999204-8 2007 After knockdown, Ca2+ influx was suppressed as both NMDA and muscimol-stimulated Ca2+ permeability of the immature CA1 was blocked in ex-vivo slices measured with FURA-2AM optical dye imaging. Muscimol 61-69 carbonic anhydrase 2 Rattus norvegicus 17-20 17999204-8 2007 After knockdown, Ca2+ influx was suppressed as both NMDA and muscimol-stimulated Ca2+ permeability of the immature CA1 was blocked in ex-vivo slices measured with FURA-2AM optical dye imaging. Muscimol 61-69 carbonic anhydrase 2 Rattus norvegicus 81-84 17999204-8 2007 After knockdown, Ca2+ influx was suppressed as both NMDA and muscimol-stimulated Ca2+ permeability of the immature CA1 was blocked in ex-vivo slices measured with FURA-2AM optical dye imaging. Muscimol 61-69 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 115-118 16844276-12 2006 Rofecoxib (1 mg/kg) or nimesulide (1 mg/kg) also enhanced the sub-protective effect of diazepam or muscimol showing GABAergic modulation of COX-2 inhibitors. Muscimol 99-107 cytochrome c oxidase II, mitochondrial Mus musculus 140-145 17156208-4 2006 Third, Per2 but not Per1 levels decreased 1 and 2 h after injection of the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)(A) receptor agonist muscimol into the SCN during the subjective day. Muscimol 126-134 period circadian regulator 2 Rattus norvegicus 7-11 17092492-5 2006 Both GABA antagonists failed to significantly affect orexin A-induced feeding, but muscimol significantly and dose dependently inhibited orexin A-induced feeding. Muscimol 83-91 hypocretin neuropeptide precursor Rattus norvegicus 137-145 17156208-5 2006 Fourth, muscimol also reduced the light-induced Per2 in the early subjective night, but Per1 induction by light was not significantly affected. Muscimol 8-16 period circadian regulator 2 Rattus norvegicus 48-52 17156208-7 2006 As with light, muscimol alters circadian phase, and daytime phase alterations induced by muscimol are associated with significant decreases in Per2 mRNA. Muscimol 89-97 period circadian regulator 2 Rattus norvegicus 143-147 16809007-5 2006 Orexin A affects local GABA release and we co-injected orexin A with a GABA agonist, muscimol, in each brain site. Muscimol 85-93 hypocretin neuropeptide precursor Rattus norvegicus 0-8 16809007-8 2006 Muscimol significantly and dose-dependently inhibited orexin A effects on time spent moving only when administered to the rostral lateral hypothalamic area. Muscimol 0-8 hypocretin neuropeptide precursor Rattus norvegicus 54-62 16977492-8 2006 Reversible inactivation of the entorhinal cortex through muscimol infusion produced deficits in STM and a selective and rapid decrease in hippocampal ERK2 activation.4. Muscimol 57-65 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 150-154 16930414-6 2006 Bilateral infusions of the GABA agonists baclofen and muscimol (1 microg/side) into nucleus accumbens of sensitized rats blocked cocaine-induced Fos expression and locomotor activity. Muscimol 54-62 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 145-148 16777089-5 2006 Similar results were seen with another GABA(A) agonist, muscimol. Muscimol 56-64 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 39-46 16407427-6 2006 Finally, to confirm a decrease in the availability of postsynaptic GABAA receptors, we tested the effects of BDNF on focal application of the GABAA agonist muscimol. Muscimol 156-164 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 109-113 16820022-5 2006 A significant suppression of Period 2 mRNA following microinjection of muscimol was not observed in free-running conditions. Muscimol 71-79 period circadian regulator 2 Homo sapiens 29-37 16820022-6 2006 However, Period 2 mRNA was significantly reduced following muscimol treatment when animals were maintained under a light cycle and transferred to constant darkness 42 h prior to treatment. Muscimol 59-67 period circadian regulator 2 Homo sapiens 9-17 16452257-8 2006 Field recordings in gabra5-/- CA3 pyramidal layer showed an increased network excitability that was decreased by the GABAR agonist muscimol at a concentration that restored the tonic inhibition of gabra5-/- PCs to the WT level without altering phasic inhibition. Muscimol 131-139 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit alpha 5 Mus musculus 20-26 16452257-8 2006 Field recordings in gabra5-/- CA3 pyramidal layer showed an increased network excitability that was decreased by the GABAR agonist muscimol at a concentration that restored the tonic inhibition of gabra5-/- PCs to the WT level without altering phasic inhibition. Muscimol 131-139 carbonic anhydrase 3 Mus musculus 30-33 16452257-8 2006 Field recordings in gabra5-/- CA3 pyramidal layer showed an increased network excitability that was decreased by the GABAR agonist muscimol at a concentration that restored the tonic inhibition of gabra5-/- PCs to the WT level without altering phasic inhibition. Muscimol 131-139 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit alpha 5 Mus musculus 197-203 16407427-7 2006 Postsynaptic responses to muscimol were reduced after BDNF. Muscimol 26-34 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 54-58 16012340-3 2005 We show that stimulation of gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptors, which is known to hyperpolarize orexin neurons, by muscimol or isoguvacine potently inhibits quinolinic acid cytotoxicity on orexin neurons. Muscimol 121-129 hypocretin neuropeptide precursor Homo sapiens 102-108 16412398-12 2006 In addition, altered KCC immunoreactivity induced by baclofen or muscimol may play an important role in maintaining or regulating inhibitory transmission during GABA receptor activation. Muscimol 65-73 GABA type A receptor-associated protein Homo sapiens 161-174 16168444-6 2006 Prior administration of GABA(A) receptor agonists muscimol (25 ng/rat, icv) and diazepam (0.5 mg/kg, ip) at subeffective doses significantly potentiated the hyperphagic effect of orexin-A (30 nM/rat, icv). Muscimol 50-58 hypocretin neuropeptide precursor Rattus norvegicus 179-187 16150468-8 2005 GABA and muscimol, an agonist of the GABA(A) receptor, also block neuronal death induced by Abeta in rat hippocampal and cortical neurons. Muscimol 9-17 amyloid beta precursor protein Rattus norvegicus 92-97 16125793-23 2005 We further observed that immunoreactivity for the calcium-binding protein, calbindin D(28K), is increased in the brains of pups simultaneously administered KA and muscimol as compared to either alone. Muscimol 163-171 calbindin 1 Rattus norvegicus 75-84 16452685-5 2006 The main findings of these experiments were: (1) Arc activity-regulated cytoskeletal protein (Arc), an immediate-early gene (also termed Arg 3.1) and c-fos mRNA are induced in the hippocampus after a context exposure, or context plus shock experience, but not after an immediate shock; and (2) BLA inactivation with muscimol attenuated the increase in Arc and c-fos mRNA in the hippocampus associated with contextual fear conditioning but did not influence Arc mRNA associated with context exploration. Muscimol 316-324 activity regulated cytoskeleton associated protein Homo sapiens 137-144 16452685-5 2006 The main findings of these experiments were: (1) Arc activity-regulated cytoskeletal protein (Arc), an immediate-early gene (also termed Arg 3.1) and c-fos mRNA are induced in the hippocampus after a context exposure, or context plus shock experience, but not after an immediate shock; and (2) BLA inactivation with muscimol attenuated the increase in Arc and c-fos mRNA in the hippocampus associated with contextual fear conditioning but did not influence Arc mRNA associated with context exploration. Muscimol 316-324 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 150-155 16632878-4 2006 Specific ligands, muscimol and baclofen, respectively, control Schwann-cell proliferation and expression of some specific myelin proteins (i.e., glycoprotein P0 and peripheral myelin protein 22 [PMP22]). Muscimol 18-26 peripheral myelin protein 22 Homo sapiens 165-193 16632878-4 2006 Specific ligands, muscimol and baclofen, respectively, control Schwann-cell proliferation and expression of some specific myelin proteins (i.e., glycoprotein P0 and peripheral myelin protein 22 [PMP22]). Muscimol 18-26 peripheral myelin protein 22 Homo sapiens 195-200 16378694-9 2006 In the current-clamp condition, a subset of large spontaneous excitatory postsynaptic potentials triggered action potentials, and muscimol greatly increased the frequency of spontaneous excitatory postsynaptic potential-triggered action potentials in postsynaptic CA3 pyramidal neurons. Muscimol 130-138 carbonic anhydrase 3 Rattus norvegicus 264-267 16012340-3 2005 We show that stimulation of gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptors, which is known to hyperpolarize orexin neurons, by muscimol or isoguvacine potently inhibits quinolinic acid cytotoxicity on orexin neurons. Muscimol 121-129 hypocretin neuropeptide precursor Homo sapiens 195-201 15921658-6 2005 In contrast, unilateral injections of muscimol into the AcbSh consistently increased Fos expression in several brain regions. Muscimol 38-46 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 85-88 15896866-5 2005 In addition, pretreatment with muscimol (1microM) for 24h inhibited the Abeta (25-35) (10microM)-induced elevation of cytosolic Ca(2+) concentration ([Ca(2+)]c) and glutamate release, generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), and caspase-3 activity in cultured neurons. Muscimol 31-39 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 233-242 15921658-8 2005 Fos synthesis in the LH was increased only on the side of the brain ipsilateral to the muscimol injection. Muscimol 87-95 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 0-3 15885255-4 2005 Although muscimol (GABA(A+)) (0.1, 0.5 and 1 microg/rat, intra-CA1) produced dose dependent increase in %OAT and a slight increase in %OAE, bicuculline (GABA(A-)), (1, 2 and 4 microg/rat, intra-CA1) failed to change the anxiety profile. Muscimol 9-17 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 63-66 15776449-4 2005 In muscimol (GABA(A) receptor agonist) treated SS gerbils, expression levels of CBP were enhanced as compared with saline-treated SS gerbils. Muscimol 3-11 centrin 1 Homo sapiens 80-83 16013446-8 2005 GABA, muscimol (a GABA(A) receptor agonist), and baclofen (a GABA(B) receptor agonist) increased 5-bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) incorporation into ATDC5 cells. Muscimol 6-14 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 18-25 15885255-4 2005 Although muscimol (GABA(A+)) (0.1, 0.5 and 1 microg/rat, intra-CA1) produced dose dependent increase in %OAT and a slight increase in %OAE, bicuculline (GABA(A-)), (1, 2 and 4 microg/rat, intra-CA1) failed to change the anxiety profile. Muscimol 9-17 UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A6 Rattus norvegicus 153-175 15885255-4 2005 Although muscimol (GABA(A+)) (0.1, 0.5 and 1 microg/rat, intra-CA1) produced dose dependent increase in %OAT and a slight increase in %OAE, bicuculline (GABA(A-)), (1, 2 and 4 microg/rat, intra-CA1) failed to change the anxiety profile. Muscimol 9-17 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 194-197 15987263-6 2005 In male PN14-17 SNR neurons, GABA(A)-receptor activation with muscimol causes depolarization and increments in intracellular calcium concentration and the expression of calcium regulated genes, such as KCC2. Muscimol 62-70 solute carrier family 12 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 202-206 15987263-8 2005 However, in PN14-17 females, muscimol hyperpolarizes the SNR neurons, does not increase intracellular calcium, and decreases KCC2 mRNA expression. Muscimol 29-37 solute carrier family 12 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 125-129 16009500-4 2005 Bilateral injections of muscimol (0.2 nmol/0.2 microl) into the lateral parabrachial nucleus strongly increased 0.3 M NaCl (20.3+/-7.2 vs. saline: 2.6+/-0.9 ml/180 min) without changing water intake induced by the treatment with the diuretic furosemide combined with low dose of the angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor captopril s.c. Muscimol 24-32 angiotensin I converting enzyme Rattus norvegicus 283-312 16276116-6 2005 TM3 cells not only express GABA(A )receptor subunits, but also bind the GABA agonist [(3)H]muscimol with a binding affinity in the range reported for other endocrine cells (K(d) = 2.740 +/- 0.721 nM). Muscimol 91-99 tropomyosin 1, alpha Mus musculus 0-3 15504757-7 2004 VIP (1 nM) increased muscimol-evoked inhibitory currents by 36.4 +/- 8.7% in eight out of ten CA1 interneurones in the stratum radiatum. Muscimol 21-29 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 0-3 15708488-0 2005 Effects of injections of 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin or muscimol in the median raphe nucleus on c-fos mRNA in the rat brain. Muscimol 67-75 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 107-112 15579158-3 2004 VGF(588-617)-induced penile erection was reduced by nitro(omega)-L-arginine methylester (L-NAME; 20 microg), by morphine (5 microg) and by muscimol (1 microg), but not by dizocilpine [(+)MK-801; 1 microg], nor by cis-flupenthixol (10 microg) given into the paraventricular nucleus 10 min before the VGF peptide. Muscimol 139-147 VGF nerve growth factor inducible Rattus norvegicus 0-3 16154278-3 2005 Muscimol (0.5 microM), a selective GABA(A) receptor agonist, increased SC-evoked EPSC amplitude and decreased paired-pulse ratio in the slice preparation, in addition, it facilitated spontaneous glutamate release on to mechanically dissociated CA1 pyramidal neurons in an external Ca2+-dependent manner. Muscimol 0-8 carbonic anhydrase 1 Homo sapiens 244-247 16154278-3 2005 Muscimol (0.5 microM), a selective GABA(A) receptor agonist, increased SC-evoked EPSC amplitude and decreased paired-pulse ratio in the slice preparation, in addition, it facilitated spontaneous glutamate release on to mechanically dissociated CA1 pyramidal neurons in an external Ca2+-dependent manner. Muscimol 0-8 carbonic anhydrase 2 Homo sapiens 281-284 15908130-2 2005 Bilateral intranuclear injections of CART peptide (55-102, 1 microg/microl/side) into the AcbSh decreased food intake with no change in locomotion activity and attenuated the orexigenic effect of the GABA(A) agonist muscimol (100 ng/microl/side) in male Sprague-Dawley rats. Muscimol 216-224 CART prepropeptide Rattus norvegicus 37-41 15570176-0 2004 NPY mediates the feeding elicited by muscimol injections into the nucleus accumbens shell. Muscimol 37-45 neuropeptide Y Rattus norvegicus 0-3 15570176-1 2004 Injections of muscimol into the nucleus accumbens shell (AcbSh) induce large increases in food intake in satiated rats and also activate neurons in a number of feeding-related brain regions, including NPY-containing neurons in the arcuate hypothalamic nucleus and cells in the paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus. Muscimol 14-22 neuropeptide Y Rattus norvegicus 201-204 15504757-7 2004 VIP (1 nM) increased muscimol-evoked inhibitory currents by 36.4 +/- 8.7% in eight out of ten CA1 interneurones in the stratum radiatum. Muscimol 21-29 carbonic anhydrase 1 Homo sapiens 94-97 15364024-4 2004 Prior administration of GABA(A) receptor agonist muscimol or neurosteroid ALLO or progesterone, a precursor of ALLO or neurosteroidogenic drugs like FGIN 1-27, an agonist at the mitochondrial diazepam binding inhibitor receptor (MDR) or metyrapone, an 11beta-hydroxylase inhibitor, significantly potentiated the anticonvulsant effect of fluoxetine. Muscimol 49-57 malic enzyme complex, mitochondrial Mus musculus 178-227 15548199-10 2004 In muscimol treated animals, significantly fewer neurons expressed PV in the inhibited hemicortex, but as many CTB labelled corticospinal neurons were present as in controls, along with an equally large corticospinal projection from contralateral to the implant, significantly greater than in controls. Muscimol 3-11 parvalbumin Rattus norvegicus 67-69 15548199-10 2004 In muscimol treated animals, significantly fewer neurons expressed PV in the inhibited hemicortex, but as many CTB labelled corticospinal neurons were present as in controls, along with an equally large corticospinal projection from contralateral to the implant, significantly greater than in controls. Muscimol 3-11 phosphate cytidylyltransferase 1B, choline Rattus norvegicus 111-114 15525283-7 2004 In contrast, rats that had received muscimol injections into their mPFC and were subsequently restrained exhibited an increase in the number of Fos-positive cells in the DMH, medial amygdala, and medial nucleus tractus solitarius as compared to vehicle-injected rats that experienced restraint stress. Muscimol 36-44 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 144-147 14725632-5 2004 Intra-accumbens shell muscimol treatment significantly increased the percentage of orexin/hypocretin-containing neurons expressing Fos in the lateral, but not medial, portion of the perifornical/lateral hypothalamic area. Muscimol 22-30 hypocretin neuropeptide precursor Rattus norvegicus 83-89 15193633-3 2004 These data agree with reduction of mIPSCs by muscimol in whole-cell recordings from CA3 pyramidal neurons. Muscimol 45-53 carbonic anhydrase 3 Homo sapiens 84-87 15080900-5 2004 In situ hybridization showed that after injecting muscimol in the D2R-/- mice, the expression of enkephalin and immediate early gene, NGFI-A, was closely regulated with the locomotor activity regulated by GABAergic stimulation. Muscimol 50-58 jun proto-oncogene Mus musculus 112-127 15080900-5 2004 In situ hybridization showed that after injecting muscimol in the D2R-/- mice, the expression of enkephalin and immediate early gene, NGFI-A, was closely regulated with the locomotor activity regulated by GABAergic stimulation. Muscimol 50-58 early growth response 1 Mus musculus 134-140 14764659-7 2004 GABA(A) receptor functional assays ((36)Cl(-) influx) supported our behavioral results; the actions of the GABA(A) agonists, THIP and muscimol, were reduced in the cerebellar membranes of fyn-null mutant mice. Muscimol 134-142 Fyn proto-oncogene Mus musculus 188-191 15129159-0 2004 FOS expression in orexin neurons following muscimol perfusion of preoptic area. Muscimol 43-51 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 0-3 15129159-0 2004 FOS expression in orexin neurons following muscimol perfusion of preoptic area. Muscimol 43-51 hypocretin neuropeptide precursor Rattus norvegicus 18-24 15610187-20 2004 Higher KCC2 messenger RNA (mRNA) expression in female PN15 SNR neurons compared with males may be responsible for sex-related differences in muscimol-induced electrophysiologic responses. Muscimol 141-149 solute carrier family 12 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 7-11 14725632-5 2004 Intra-accumbens shell muscimol treatment significantly increased the percentage of orexin/hypocretin-containing neurons expressing Fos in the lateral, but not medial, portion of the perifornical/lateral hypothalamic area. Muscimol 22-30 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 131-134 14725632-8 2004 Muscimol treatment also markedly increased Fos expression in the arcuate nucleus, which connects reciprocally to the lateral/perifornical hypothalamic area. Muscimol 0-8 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 43-46 14660012-2 2003 Exposure (48 and/or 96 h) of human embryonic kidney (HEK 293) cells stably expressing recombinant alpha1beta2gamma2s GABA(A) receptors for gamma-aminobutyric (GABA, 1 mM) and muscimol (100 microM), but not for diazepam (1 microM), enhanced the maximum number (B(max)) of [3H]flunitrazepam binding sites without affecting their affinity (K(d)). Muscimol 175-183 adrenoceptor alpha 1D Homo sapiens 98-115 15365220-2 2004 Using post mortem tissue from individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia (n=6) and control subjects (n=6), the density of GAT-1 was established by displacing [3H]GABA with muscimol, and for GAT-3 [3H]beta-alanine was used. Muscimol 170-178 solute carrier family 6 member 1 Homo sapiens 120-125 15145088-3 2004 Inhibition of neurons in the rostral raphe pallidus (RPa) with microinjection of muscimol (6 mM, 60 nl) abolished the increases in BAT SNA and BAT temperature and reduced the tachycardia induced by disinhibition of DMH neurons. Muscimol 81-89 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Rattus norvegicus 135-138 14643840-5 2003 Prior administration of diazepam and muscimol that promote the function of GABA(A) receptors reversed the anxiogenic response and decreased food intake elicited by alpha-MSH. Muscimol 37-45 proopiomelanocortin Rattus norvegicus 164-173 12917381-0 2003 Different reactions of control and epileptic rats to administration of APV or muscimol on thalamic or CA3-induced CA1 responses. Muscimol 78-86 carbonic anhydrase 3 Rattus norvegicus 102-105 12917381-0 2003 Different reactions of control and epileptic rats to administration of APV or muscimol on thalamic or CA3-induced CA1 responses. Muscimol 78-86 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 114-117 12917381-8 2003 The duration of the PSP as well as the amplitude and number of spikes were reduced by administration of APV or muscimol into CA1 in both control and epileptic rats. Muscimol 111-119 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 125-128 14552904-10 2003 In vivo muscimol administration acutely downregulated KCC2 mRNA expression whereas nifedipine had no effect. Muscimol 8-16 solute carrier family 12 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 54-58 14508330-5 2003 RESULTS: Microinjection of either naloxone (an opioid receptor antagonist) or muscimol (a gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor type A agonist) into the ventrolateral periaqueductal gray area inhibited N2O-induced c-Fos expression in the spinal cord and pontine noradrenergic nuclei, particularly in the A7. Muscimol 78-86 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 209-214 14508330-6 2003 Microinjection of either naloxone or muscimol into the A7 nuclei also inhibited N2O-induced c-Fos expression in the spinal cord and the N2O-induced antinociceptive effect by the plantar test. Muscimol 37-45 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 92-97 14552904-11 2003 The lower expression of KCC2 mRNA in infantile male SNR neurons may explain why muscimol-induced depolarization and [Ca(2+)](i) increases occur only in males. Muscimol 80-88 solute carrier family 12 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 24-28 14520599-4 2003 It is suggested that suppression of GnRH/LH release under muscimol treatment may result from activation of GABAA receptors on GnRH nerve terminals and through GABAA receptor mechanism activated beta-endorphinergic and dopaminergic neurons in the VEN/NI. Muscimol 58-66 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 36-40 12970075-20 2003 The GABA(A) receptor agonist muscimol (2 mg kg-1), on the other hand, produced a more pronounced hypothermia in GABA(B(1))-/-mice. Muscimol 29-37 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) B receptor, 1 Mus musculus 112-121 12970075-21 2003 In GABA(B(1))+/+ and GABA(B(1))+/- mice, muscimol induced sedation and reduced locomotor activity. Muscimol 41-49 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) B receptor, 1 Mus musculus 3-12 12970075-21 2003 In GABA(B(1))+/+ and GABA(B(1))+/- mice, muscimol induced sedation and reduced locomotor activity. Muscimol 41-49 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) B receptor, 1 Mus musculus 21-30 12970075-22 2003 However, when given to GABA(B(1))-/- mice, muscimol triggered periods of intense jumping and wild running. Muscimol 43-51 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) B receptor, 1 Mus musculus 23-32 14520599-4 2003 It is suggested that suppression of GnRH/LH release under muscimol treatment may result from activation of GABAA receptors on GnRH nerve terminals and through GABAA receptor mechanism activated beta-endorphinergic and dopaminergic neurons in the VEN/NI. Muscimol 58-66 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 126-130 14592672-4 2003 Muscimol reduced rearing responses in both control and 192 IgG-Sap-lesioned animals whereas reduced wall-rearing responses occurred in control animals only. Muscimol 0-8 amyloid P component, serum Rattus norvegicus 63-66 12904508-5 2003 Activation of GABA(A) receptors with muscimol produced a reduction in intracellular Cl(-) content, cell shrinkage, and a stimulation of NKCC1 activity. Muscimol 37-45 solute carrier family 12 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 136-141 14499453-0 2003 Muscimol prevents long-lasting potentiation of dorsal horn field potentials in rats with chronic constriction injury exhibiting decreased levels of the GABA transporter GAT-1. Muscimol 0-8 solute carrier family 6 member 12 Rattus norvegicus 169-174 12904508-6 2003 Muscimol also triggered an increase in intracellular Ca2+, which depended on NKCC1 activity. Muscimol 0-8 solute carrier family 12 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 77-82 12732927-10 2003 Also muscimol, an agonist at GABAA receptors, enhanced the expression of the proenkephalin gene. Muscimol 5-13 proenkephalin Rattus norvegicus 77-90 12736179-4 2003 In the perifornical area, a significantly higher percentage of orexin neurons expressed Fos after muscimol compared with saline injection. Muscimol 98-106 hypocretin neuropeptide precursor Rattus norvegicus 63-69 12736179-4 2003 In the perifornical area, a significantly higher percentage of orexin neurons expressed Fos after muscimol compared with saline injection. Muscimol 98-106 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 88-91 12781999-10 2003 In the current experiment, we documented that muscimol exposure on postnatal days 0 and 1 leads to fewer neurons in the male and female rat hippocampus (CA1, CA2/3, and dentate gyrus) on postnatal day 21. Muscimol 46-54 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 153-156 12781999-10 2003 In the current experiment, we documented that muscimol exposure on postnatal days 0 and 1 leads to fewer neurons in the male and female rat hippocampus (CA1, CA2/3, and dentate gyrus) on postnatal day 21. Muscimol 46-54 carbonic anhydrase 2 Rattus norvegicus 158-163 12623990-8 2003 Inhibition of neuronal function in the vicinity of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus, a possible source of innervation of the RVLM AT1R, by local injection with muscimol also produced a substantial decrease in MAP in DS-HNa rats but not in DS-LNa rats or DR rats. Muscimol 168-176 angiotensin II receptor, type 1a Rattus norvegicus 138-142 12752381-5 2003 This perfusion with muscimol at 50 micro m produced FOS-like immunoreactivity in 37% of the orexin neurons located in the tuberal part of the hypothalamus, whereas the FOS-like immunoreactivity was sparse in orexin neurons of the sleeping control rats (P = 0.001 by Mann-Whitney U-test). Muscimol 20-28 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 52-55 12752381-5 2003 This perfusion with muscimol at 50 micro m produced FOS-like immunoreactivity in 37% of the orexin neurons located in the tuberal part of the hypothalamus, whereas the FOS-like immunoreactivity was sparse in orexin neurons of the sleeping control rats (P = 0.001 by Mann-Whitney U-test). Muscimol 20-28 hypocretin neuropeptide precursor Rattus norvegicus 92-98 12752381-5 2003 This perfusion with muscimol at 50 micro m produced FOS-like immunoreactivity in 37% of the orexin neurons located in the tuberal part of the hypothalamus, whereas the FOS-like immunoreactivity was sparse in orexin neurons of the sleeping control rats (P = 0.001 by Mann-Whitney U-test). Muscimol 20-28 hypocretin neuropeptide precursor Rattus norvegicus 208-214 12557004-6 2003 Using receptor autoradiography, [(3)H]AMPA and [(3)H]muscimol binding to excitatory AMPA and inhibitory GABA(A) receptors was analyzed in hippocampal subfields CA1, CA3 and dentate gyrus at recirculation intervals of 30 min, 8, 24, 48, 96 h and 3 weeks. Muscimol 53-61 carbonic anhydrase 1 Homo sapiens 160-163 12557004-6 2003 Using receptor autoradiography, [(3)H]AMPA and [(3)H]muscimol binding to excitatory AMPA and inhibitory GABA(A) receptors was analyzed in hippocampal subfields CA1, CA3 and dentate gyrus at recirculation intervals of 30 min, 8, 24, 48, 96 h and 3 weeks. Muscimol 53-61 carbonic anhydrase 3 Homo sapiens 165-168 12557004-7 2003 Postischemic hippocampal ligand binding to AMPA receptors remained unchanged at any time point investigated, but [(3)H]muscimol binding to GABA(A) receptors in CA1 neurons rendered tolerant to ischemia was up-regulated between 30 min and 48 h of recirculation. Muscimol 119-127 carbonic anhydrase 1 Homo sapiens 160-163 12654529-5 2003 The suppressive influence of muscimol in the MPOA on GnRH release might be considered a net result of its direct inhibitory effect on GnRH release, indirect inhibitory influence on GnRH release through activation of the beta-endorphinergic system, and facilitation of GnRH neurons by increasing noradrenaline release. Muscimol 29-37 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 53-57 12654529-5 2003 The suppressive influence of muscimol in the MPOA on GnRH release might be considered a net result of its direct inhibitory effect on GnRH release, indirect inhibitory influence on GnRH release through activation of the beta-endorphinergic system, and facilitation of GnRH neurons by increasing noradrenaline release. Muscimol 29-37 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 134-138 12654529-5 2003 The suppressive influence of muscimol in the MPOA on GnRH release might be considered a net result of its direct inhibitory effect on GnRH release, indirect inhibitory influence on GnRH release through activation of the beta-endorphinergic system, and facilitation of GnRH neurons by increasing noradrenaline release. Muscimol 29-37 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 134-138 12654529-5 2003 The suppressive influence of muscimol in the MPOA on GnRH release might be considered a net result of its direct inhibitory effect on GnRH release, indirect inhibitory influence on GnRH release through activation of the beta-endorphinergic system, and facilitation of GnRH neurons by increasing noradrenaline release. Muscimol 29-37 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 134-138 12654502-0 2003 Exogenous brain-derived neurotrophic factor prevents postischemic downregulation of [3H]muscimol binding to GABA(A) receptors in the cortical penumbra. Muscimol 88-96 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 10-43 12522168-12 2003 An increase in phosphorylation of NKCC1 was detected under both 10 mM [Cl(-)](o) and muscimol conditions. Muscimol 85-93 solute carrier family 12 member 2 Homo sapiens 34-39 12543472-5 2003 Spinal muscimol significantly (10 microg/50 microl) reduced evoked Abeta-, Adelta- and C-fibre responses of spinal neurones in control rats (58+/-22% of control, P<0.05; 3+/-2% of control, P<0.001; and 8+/-7% of control, P<0.001; respectively). Muscimol 7-15 amyloid beta precursor protein Rattus norvegicus 67-72 12543472-9 2003 Following either sham surgery, or spinal nerve ligation, spinal muscimol inhibited Abeta-, Adelta- and C-fibre evoked responses of spinal neurones to a similar extent, however significant inhibitory effects on the post-discharge response were not observed in nerve injured rats. Muscimol 64-72 amyloid beta precursor protein Rattus norvegicus 83-88 12490572-8 2003 Deletion of either the alpha1 or beta2 subunits reduced the muscimol-stimulated 36Cl36 influx in cortical microsacs suggesting that these mutant mice have reduced number of functional brain GABAA receptors. Muscimol 60-68 hemoglobin, beta adult minor chain Mus musculus 33-38 12490572-8 2003 Deletion of either the alpha1 or beta2 subunits reduced the muscimol-stimulated 36Cl36 influx in cortical microsacs suggesting that these mutant mice have reduced number of functional brain GABAA receptors. Muscimol 60-68 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 190-195 12617940-6 2003 Muscimol given 30 min before killing significantly increased the number of neurons exhibiting phosphorylated cyclic AMP response element binding protein in newborn male hypothalamus and CA1 hippocampus but decreased phosphorylated cyclic AMP response element binding protein in most brain regions in females. Muscimol 0-8 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 186-189 12534969-7 2003 Voltage-sensitive Ca2+ channel blockers inhibited the muscimol-induced Ca2+ increase whereas tetrodotoxin had no effect, suggesting that stimulation of postsynaptic GABAA receptors depolarizes SCN neurons to increase Ca2+. Muscimol 54-62 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 165-170 12927220-6 2003 Using bilateral local microinjections of the GABA(A) receptor agonist muscimol, we inactivated neurons originating from the central nucleus of the amygdala (CeA) or basolateral nucleus of the amygdala (BLA). Muscimol 70-78 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 157-160 12927220-8 2003 In rats treated with intra-CeA muscimol, however, the antinociceptive effect of WIN55,212-2 was significantly reduced. Muscimol 31-39 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 27-30 12927220-12 2003 In rats treated with intra-CeA muscimol, however, these effects of WIN55,212-2 were significantly reduced. Muscimol 31-39 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 27-30 12460246-11 2002 There was less apparent neuronal injury and CA3 and supragranular mossy fiber sprouting in hippocampi of animals receiving muscimol-containing particles than in animals that did not receive muscimol. Muscimol 123-131 carbonic anhydrase 3 Rattus norvegicus 44-47 12486198-8 2002 Experiment 2 was designed to determine whether inactivation of the ACe with muscimol would attenuate the response of dLGN neurons in the awake rabbit to the presentation of acoustic, fear-arousing, conditioned stimuli. Muscimol 76-84 angiotensin-converting enzyme Oryctolagus cuniculus 67-70 12460246-12 2002 Hippocampi of animals that received 5 microg of encapsulated muscimol showed less supragranular sprouting than did those receiving 5 microg of unencapsulated muscimol, but showed no difference in cell loss or CA3 sprouting. Muscimol 61-69 carbonic anhydrase 3 Rattus norvegicus 209-212 12053014-0 2002 [3H]muscimol binding to gamma-aminobutyric acid(A) receptors is upregulated in CA1 neurons of the gerbil hippocampus in the ischemia-tolerant state. Muscimol 4-12 carbonic anhydrase 1 Homo sapiens 79-82 12456806-9 2002 In contrast, bath application of the GABA(A)R agonist muscimol transiently increased then suppressed firing; suppression persisted 4-15 min. Muscimol 54-62 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 2 Mus musculus 37-45 12384238-11 2002 Similar to nicotinic agonists, gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor (GABA(A)) agonist muscimol (i.t.) Muscimol 82-90 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 65-72 12384238-13 2002 The GABA(A) antagonists bicuculline and picrotoxin significantly blocked the analgesic effects of muscimol as well as that of (-)nicotine and (+)epibatidine. Muscimol 98-106 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 Mus musculus 4-11 12163549-13 2002 Both GABA and muscimol stimulated BDNF expression, and pretreatment with U0126 attenuated GABA-induced BDNF expression. Muscimol 14-22 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 34-38 12053014-7 2002 [3H]Muscimol binding to GABA(A) receptors in CA1 neurons was transiently but significantly increased after preconditioning but not after global ischemia with consecutive neuronal death. Muscimol 4-12 carbonic anhydrase 1 Homo sapiens 45-48