PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text comp_official_name comp_offsetprotein_name organism prot_offset 17620218-7 2007 These results suggest that CYP2B6 has an important role in propofol omega- and 4-hydroxylation in human livers and that the hepatic contents of CYP2B6, CYP3A4, and CYP1A2 determine which P450 enzymes play major roles in propofol oxidation in individual humans. Propofol 220-228 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 152-158 12708606-0 2003 The effect of propofol (anesthetic and inhibitor of CYP3A4) on serum lidocaine concentrations in smokers and chronic alcohol consumers. Propofol 14-22 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 52-58 17620218-2 2007 Of six cDNA-expressed human P450 enzymes tested, CYP2B6 and CYP1A2, followed by CYP3A4, had high catalytic activities at a 20 microM propofol concentration, corresponding to clinical plasma levels. Propofol 133-141 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 80-86 17620218-5 2007 In a panel of individual human liver microsomes, propofol omega- and 4-hydroxylation activities (at the substrate concentration of 20 microM) were highly correlated with CYP2B6 contents, and moderately with CYP3A4 contents. Propofol 49-57 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 207-213 16421682-10 2006 Propofol shows a competitive inhibitory effect on the metabolism of ropivacaine (i.e., PPX production mediated by CYP3A4) in human CYP systems in vitro. Propofol 0-8 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 114-120 12970884-0 2003 Potential inhibition of cytochrome P450 3A4 by propofol in human primary hepatocytes. Propofol 47-55 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 24-43 12970884-9 2003 RESULTS: A dose-dependent inhibitory effect of propofol was observed in cytochrome P450 3A4 activity. Propofol 47-55 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 72-91 12970884-11 2003 CONCLUSION: Propofol may be a potential CYP3A4 inhibitor as this anesthetic can inhibit isoenzyme activity significantly and reduce the metabolic rate of CYP3A4 substrates. Propofol 12-20 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 40-46 12970884-11 2003 CONCLUSION: Propofol may be a potential CYP3A4 inhibitor as this anesthetic can inhibit isoenzyme activity significantly and reduce the metabolic rate of CYP3A4 substrates. Propofol 12-20 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 154-160 12970884-13 2003 propofol may thus induce drug interaction of cytochrome P450 3A4 activity at the dosage used clinically. Propofol 0-8 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 45-64 15058585-10 2004 Propofol competitively inhibited the metabolism of midazolam to 1"-hydroxymidazolam by CYP3A4. Propofol 0-8 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 87-93 10455828-0 1999 The effect of oxygen on propofol-induced inhibition of microsomal cytochrome P450 3A4. Propofol 24-32 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 66-85 10460064-0 1999 Propofol decreases the clearance of midazolam by inhibiting CYP3A4: an in vivo and in vitro study. Propofol 0-8 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 60-66 10460064-1 1999 OBJECTIVE: To examine the effect of propofol on the pharmacokinetics of midazolam in vivo and to elucidate the mechanism of the pharmacokinetic changes of midazolam by propofol with the use of human liver microsomes and recombinant CYP3A4. Propofol 168-176 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 232-238 10460064-5 1999 In an in vitro study the effect of propofol on the metabolism of midazolam was studied with human liver microsomes and recombinant CYP3A4. Propofol 35-43 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 131-137 10460064-11 1999 CONCLUSION: Propofol decreases the clearance of midazolam, and the possible mechanism is the competitive inhibition of hepatic CYP3A4. Propofol 12-20 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 127-133 12234619-2 2002 To determine whether 2,6-diisopropylphenol (propofol), a widely used intravenous anesthetic agent, known to inhibit CYP3A4 and CYP1A2, also inhibits CYP2E1, 6-OH hydroxylation of chlorzoxazone, a prototypical CYP2E1 substrate, was estimated using two pools of human microsomes and one pool of porcine microsomes from seven livers. Propofol 21-42 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 116-122 12234619-2 2002 To determine whether 2,6-diisopropylphenol (propofol), a widely used intravenous anesthetic agent, known to inhibit CYP3A4 and CYP1A2, also inhibits CYP2E1, 6-OH hydroxylation of chlorzoxazone, a prototypical CYP2E1 substrate, was estimated using two pools of human microsomes and one pool of porcine microsomes from seven livers. Propofol 44-52 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 116-122 9764927-3 1998 Propofol produced inhibition of CYP1A2 (phenacetin O-deethylation), CYP2C9 (tolbutamide 4"-hydroxylation), CYP2D6 (dextromethorphan O-demethylation) and CYP3A4 (testosterone 6beta-hydroxylation) activities with IC50 = 40, 49, 213 and 32 microM respectively. Propofol 0-8 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 153-159