PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text comp_official_name comp_offsetprotein_name organism prot_offset 14499442-7 2003 Peri-neural clonidine reduced the increase in tissue content of the proinflammatory cytokines IL-1beta and particularly TNFalpha in sciatic nerve, DRG and spinal cord while increasing concentrations of the anti-inflammatory cytokine TGF-beta1. Clonidine 12-21 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 120-128 28666582-8 2017 Clonidine decreased HMGB1 and TNF-alpha expression following LCHS/CS (22%* and 58%*, respectively.) Clonidine 0-9 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 30-39 16192389-10 2005 Clonidine reduced the number of macrophages and lymphocytes as well as their expression of tumor necrosis factor alpha. Clonidine 0-9 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 91-118 29452086-14 2018 Moreover, clonidine reduced renal tumor necrosis factor-alpha (inflammatory marker) and caspase-3 (apoptotic marker) levels, while increased renal prostaglandine E2 and interleukin-10 levels (anti-inflammatory markers). Clonidine 10-19 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 34-61 14499442-8 2003 Clonidine"s effects on behavior and TNFalpha content were blocked by BRL44408. Clonidine 0-9 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 36-44 11476962-7 2001 The results indicate that both NE and clonidine increased TNF-alpha release by approximately 4-7-fold in the isolated cultured Kupffer cells. Clonidine 38-47 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 58-67 10808050-5 2000 Administration to rats of an alpha(2)-adrenergic receptor agonist (clonidine) decreases levels of TNF in homogenates of rat locus coeruleus and hippocampus within 7.5 min. Clonidine 67-76 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 98-101 8862135-6 1996 Furthermore, constitutive TNF alpha, demonstrated to be present in several brain areas, was significantly decreased following administration of the alpha 2-adrenergic agonist clonidine (0.6 mg/kg, i.p., twice daily) to rats for either 1 or 14 days, without a change in TNF alpha mRNA accumulation. Clonidine 175-184 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 26-35 8862135-6 1996 Furthermore, constitutive TNF alpha, demonstrated to be present in several brain areas, was significantly decreased following administration of the alpha 2-adrenergic agonist clonidine (0.6 mg/kg, i.p., twice daily) to rats for either 1 or 14 days, without a change in TNF alpha mRNA accumulation. Clonidine 175-184 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 269-278 8862135-7 1996 We next investigated whether the presynaptic sensitivity to TNF alpha was changed after clonidine administration to rats. Clonidine 88-97 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 60-69 8862135-8 1996 TNF alpha enhanced, rather than inhibited, [3H]-NE release after 1 day of clonidine administration, while a suppressed sensitivity to TNF alpha was observed in the hippocampus after 14 days of clonidine administration. Clonidine 74-83 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 0-9 8862135-8 1996 TNF alpha enhanced, rather than inhibited, [3H]-NE release after 1 day of clonidine administration, while a suppressed sensitivity to TNF alpha was observed in the hippocampus after 14 days of clonidine administration. Clonidine 193-202 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 134-143 8862135-9 1996 In addition, in the presence of idazoxan, TNF alpha potentiation of [3H]-NE release after 1 day clonidine administration was reversed to a decreased inhibition as compared to control slices exposed to idazoxan. Clonidine 96-105 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 42-51 8862135-10 1996 Therefore, the temporary reversal in the presynaptic TNF alpha response after 1 day of clonidine administration illustrates a mechanism of action for its persistent antihypertensive effect, its transient sedative and antihyperpathic effects, and its acute ability to promote antidepressants. Clonidine 87-96 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 53-62 8862135-0 1996 Changes in noradrenergic sensitivity to tumor necrosis factor-alpha in brains of rats administered clonidine. Clonidine 99-108 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 40-67