PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text comp_official_name comp_offsetprotein_name organism prot_offset 34681815-3 2021 We recently identified fexofenadine, a well-known antagonist of histamine H1 receptor, as a novel inhibitor of TNFalpha signaling. fexofenadine 23-35 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 111-119 34681815-4 2021 Additionally, cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) was isolated as a binding target of fexofenadine, and fexofenadine-mediated anti-TNF activity relied on cPLA2 in vitro. fexofenadine 103-115 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 130-133 31302596-0 2019 Fexofenadine inhibits TNF signaling through targeting to cytosolic phospholipase A2 and is therapeutic against inflammatory arthritis. fexofenadine 0-12 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 22-25 31302596-3 2019 METHODS: In vitro and in vivo screening of an Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved drug library; in vitro and in vivo assays for examining the blockade of TNF actions by fexofenadine: assays for defining the anti-inflammatory activity of fexofenadine using TNF-alpha transgenic (TNF-tg) mice and collagen-induced arthritis in DBA/1 mice. fexofenadine 177-189 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 162-165 31302596-4 2019 Identification and characterisation of the binding of fexofenadine to cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) using drug affinity responsive target stability assay, proteomics, cellular thermal shift assay, information field dynamics and molecular dynamics; various assays for examining fexofenadine inhibition of cPLA2 as well as the dependence of fexofenadine"s anti-TNF activity on cPLA2. fexofenadine 54-66 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 364-367 31302596-5 2019 RESULTS: Serial screenings of a library composed of FDA-approved drugs led to the identification of fexofenadine as an inhibitor of TNF-alpha signalling. fexofenadine 100-112 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 132-141 31302596-8 2019 Fexofenadine blocked TNF-stimulated cPLA2 activity and arachidonic acid production through binding to catalytic domain 2 of cPLA2 and inhibition of its phosphorylation on Ser-505. fexofenadine 0-12 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 21-24 31302596-9 2019 Further, deletion of cPLA2 abolished fexofenadine"s anti-TNF activity. fexofenadine 37-49 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 57-60 31302596-10 2019 CONCLUSION: Collectively, these findings not only provide new insights into the understanding of fexofenadine action and underlying mechanisms but also provide new therapeutic interventions for various TNF-alpha and cPLA2-associated pathologies and conditions, particularly inflammatory rheumatic diseases. fexofenadine 97-109 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 202-211