PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text comp_official_name comp_offsetprotein_name organism prot_offset 19275680-4 2009 Patients with insulin resistance and/or type 2 diabetes have high levels of plasma free fatty acids, inflammatory cytokines, and/or glucose, and over-activation of the cardiovascular renin-angiotensin system, all are capable of activating p38 MAPK. Fatty Acids, Nonesterified 83-99 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 239-242 16803882-0 2006 p38 Mitogen-activated protein kinase mediates free fatty acid-induced gluconeogenesis in hepatocytes. Fatty Acids, Nonesterified 46-61 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 0-3 34118488-10 2021 Notably, inhibition of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) could block YAP activation in FFA-treated Huh7 cells. Fatty Acids, Nonesterified 97-100 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 23-59 17384440-2 2007 We have recently reported that FFA can induce gluconeogenesis in hepatocytes through p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38). Fatty Acids, Nonesterified 31-34 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 85-88 17384440-2 2007 We have recently reported that FFA can induce gluconeogenesis in hepatocytes through p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38). Fatty Acids, Nonesterified 31-34 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 123-126 12372842-4 2002 Thus, we propose a unifying hypothesis whereby hyperglycemia and FFA-induced activation of the nuclear factor-kappaB, p38 MAPK, and NH2-terminal Jun kinases/stress-activated protein kinases stress pathways, along with the activation of the advanced glycosylation end-products/receptor for advanced glycosylation end-products, protein kinase C, and sorbitol stress pathways, plays a key role in causing late complications in type 1 and type 2 diabetes, along with insulin resistance and impaired insulin secretion in type 2 diabetes. Fatty Acids, Nonesterified 65-68 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 118-121