PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text comp_official_name comp_offsetprotein_name organism prot_offset 31915322-8 2020 Additionally, intervention of adenosine monophosphate activated protein (AMPK)-mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling molecule by the AMPK activator, AICAR, increased p-AMPK and ABCA1 expression, decreased p-mTOR expression and promoted cholesterol efflux, resulting in an obvious reduction in intracellular lipid content. Cholesterol 245-256 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase/IMP cyclohydrolase Homo sapiens 158-163 25933205-2 2015 Here, we demonstrate that the 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxyamide ribonucleoside (AICAR)-induced activation of AMPK directly inhibited the expression of SREBP-2 and its target genes HMGCR and HMGCS, which are key enzymes in cholesterol biosynthesis, and suppressed the TSH-stimulated up-regulation of SREBP-2 in HepG2 cells; similar results were obtained in TSH receptor knockout mice. Cholesterol 220-231 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase/IMP cyclohydrolase Homo sapiens 78-83