PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text comp_official_name comp_offsetprotein_name organism prot_offset 8544018-1 1995 This study evaluated the effects of basic fibroblast growth factor, transforming growth factor-beta 1, insulin-like growth factor-1, and insulin on the incorporation of thymidine and sulfate in human osteoarthritic articular cartilage. Sulfates 183-190 insulin Homo sapiens 103-110 8544018-9 1995 Compared with growth factor-free controls, insulin maximally increased thymidine incorporation by a factor (+/- SEM) of 2.36 +/- 0.47 and 1.69 +/- 0.19 in nonfibrillated and fibrillated explants, respectively; sulfate incorporation was maximally increased 1.60 +/- 0.24 and 1.92 +/- 0.29-fold for nonfibrillated and fibrillated explants, respectively. Sulfates 210-217 insulin Homo sapiens 43-50 14495103-0 1961 [On the inactivation of insulin by sulfate ions]. Sulfates 35-42 insulin Homo sapiens 24-31 2666211-7 1989 Compared to saline, growth hormone and insulin treatment significantly enhanced body weights, nose-rump lengths, the widths of the proximal tibia growth plates and the incorporation of sulfate into rib cartilage. Sulfates 185-192 insulin Homo sapiens 39-46 6384255-10 1984 Uremic serum fractions blunted cartilage sulfate uptake that was stimulated by whole serum, somatomedins (dissociated from serum carrier proteins), and insulin and lowered uridine and thymidine uptake that was stimulated by whole serum (all P less than 0.005). Sulfates 41-48 insulin Homo sapiens 152-159 6360757-3 1983 To eliminate this problem, insulin sulfation was carried out in the organic solvent dimethylformamide in the presence of condensing agents such as N,N"-dicyclohexyl carbodiimide (DCC) and a sulfate donor. Sulfates 190-197 insulin Homo sapiens 27-34 7852539-1 1995 To determine whether a reduction in insulinemia would be associated with a rise in serum dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) sulfate in insulin-resistant men, 29 middle-aged (30-59 yr old) and 28 elderly (60-80 yr old) hypertensive men were enrolled into a single blind, placebo-controlled study, in which benfluorex was administered to improve insulin sensitivity and reduce circulating insulin. Sulfates 119-126 insulin Homo sapiens 36-43 1613425-1 1992 Our previous studies have shown that mammalian and salmon insulins stimulate sulphate uptake by cultured eel cartilage, suggesting the possible involvement of insulin in the regulation of cartilage matrix synthesis. Sulfates 77-85 insulin Homo sapiens 58-65 17702734-12 2007 After adjustment for age, gender, creatinine clearance, urine sulfate, and body mass index, a significant inverse relationship was noted between 24-h urine pH and the degree of insulin resistance. Sulfates 62-69 insulin Homo sapiens 177-184 24988354-2 2014 In this work, we characterize the aggregation process of human insulin at acidic pH in the presence of sulfate ions using a combination of Thioflavin T fluorescence, dynamic light scattering, size exclusion chromatography, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. Sulfates 103-110 insulin Homo sapiens 63-70 24988354-3 2014 It is found that the increase of sulfate concentration inhibits the conversion of insulin molecules into aggregates by modifying the aggregation pathway. Sulfates 33-40 insulin Homo sapiens 82-89 24988354-5 2014 When the sulfate concentration is increased above 5 mM, the sulfate anion induces the salting-out of ~18-20% of insulin molecules into reversible amorphous aggregates, which retain a large content of alpha-helix structures. Sulfates 9-16 insulin Homo sapiens 112-119 18509682-0 2008 The phytoestrogens daidzein and genistein enhance the insulin-stimulated sulfate uptake in articular chondrocytes. Sulfates 73-80 insulin Homo sapiens 54-61 31680542-1 2019 The existence of insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) was recognized in connection with the stimulation of sulfate incorporation into cartilage. Sulfates 105-112 insulin Homo sapiens 17-24 27668526-1 2016 Studies on the time course of ACTH- or insulin-induced hypoglycemia stimulating adrenal androgens are usually limited to dehydroepiandrosterone and/or its sulphate. Sulfates 155-163 insulin Homo sapiens 39-46 24821967-1 2014 The SLC13 transporter family, whose members play key physiological roles in the regulation of fatty acid synthesis, adiposity, insulin resistance, and other processes, catalyzes the transport of Krebs cycle intermediates and sulfate across the plasma membrane of mammalian cells. Sulfates 225-232 insulin Homo sapiens 127-134 18509682-8 2008 Although insulin raised the sodium [35S]sulfate uptake significantly, different concentrations of daidzein, genistein, or 17beta-estradiol showed no significant effects. Sulfates 40-47 insulin Homo sapiens 9-16 18509682-9 2008 However, the stimulating effect of insulin on sulfate incorporation was enhanced significantly after preincubation of cells with 10(-11) M-10(-5) M daidzein or 10(-9) M-10(-5) M genistein but not by 17beta-estradiol. Sulfates 46-53 insulin Homo sapiens 35-42 12657786-0 2003 Crystallographic titration of cubic insulin crystals: pH affects GluB13 switching and sulfate binding. Sulfates 86-93 insulin Homo sapiens 36-43