PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text comp_official_name comp_offsetprotein_name organism prot_offset 18810761-5 2008 Further studies demonstrated that La3+ treatment enhanced phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK). lanthanum(3+) 34-38 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 77-114 18810761-5 2008 Further studies demonstrated that La3+ treatment enhanced phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK). lanthanum(3+) 34-38 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 116-119 18810761-6 2008 Inhibition of ERK activation by U0126 suppressed the effects of La3+ on osteoblast activity. lanthanum(3+) 64-68 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 14-17 18810761-7 2008 Moreover, pretreatment of the cells with pertussis toxin (PTx), a Gi protein inhibitor, suppressed the La3+-enhanced ERK phosphorylation and osteoblast differentiation. lanthanum(3+) 103-107 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 117-120 18810761-8 2008 These findings suggest that La3+ exposure enhances in vitro osteoblast differentiation and the effect depends on ERK phosphorylation via PTx-sensitive Gi protein signaling. lanthanum(3+) 28-32 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 113-116 16502327-3 2006 In the present work, it was found that La3+ could induce rapid extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) phosphorylation in both HeLa cells and NIH 3T3 cells, but different mechanisms were involved. lanthanum(3+) 39-43 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 63-100 16502327-3 2006 In the present work, it was found that La3+ could induce rapid extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) phosphorylation in both HeLa cells and NIH 3T3 cells, but different mechanisms were involved. lanthanum(3+) 39-43 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 102-105 16502327-4 2006 At a concentration of 30 microM or higher, La3+ enters the cells and activates ERK through a mechanism involving calmodulin activation inside the cells, which is similar to the action of intracellular Ca2+. lanthanum(3+) 43-47 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 79-82