PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text comp_official_name comp_offsetprotein_name organism prot_offset 28145471-0 2017 Synergistic effects of metformin with liraglutide against endothelial dysfunction through GLP-1 receptor and PKA signalling pathway. Metformin 23-32 glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor Mus musculus 90-104 28145471-6 2017 Metformin upregulated GLP-1 receptor (GLP-1R) level and protein kinase A (PKA) phosphorylation. Metformin 0-9 glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor Mus musculus 22-36 28145471-6 2017 Metformin upregulated GLP-1 receptor (GLP-1R) level and protein kinase A (PKA) phosphorylation. Metformin 0-9 glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor Mus musculus 38-44 28145471-8 2017 Furthermore, AMPK inhibitor compound C abolished the metformin-mediated upregulation of GLP-1R level and PKA phosphorylation. Metformin 53-62 glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor Mus musculus 88-94 28145471-10 2017 Moreover, metformin stimulates GLP-1R and PKA signalling via AMPK-dependent pathway, which may account for its synergistic protective effects with liraglutide. Metformin 10-19 glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor Mus musculus 31-37 20972533-4 2011 METHODS: Metformin action was assessed in Glp1r(-/-), Gipr(-/-), Glp1r:Gipr(-/-), Pparalpha (also known as Ppara)(-/-) and hyperglycaemic obese wild-type mice with or without the GLP-1 receptor (GLP1R) antagonist exendin(9-39). Metformin 9-18 glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor Mus musculus 42-47 26302449-0 2015 Metformin ameliorates lipotoxicity-induced mesangial cell apoptosis partly via upregulation of glucagon like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R). Metformin 0-9 glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor Mus musculus 95-127 26302449-0 2015 Metformin ameliorates lipotoxicity-induced mesangial cell apoptosis partly via upregulation of glucagon like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R). Metformin 0-9 glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor Mus musculus 129-135 26302449-5 2015 Interestingly, metformin, one of the biguanide drugs that has anti-diabetic effects, attenuated lipotoxicity-induced mesangial cell apoptosis and restored GLP-1R expression. Metformin 15-24 glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor Mus musculus 155-161 26302449-12 2015 Furthermore, we provided the evidence that metformin treatment has a renal protective effect partly via increased mesangial GLP-1R expression. Metformin 43-52 glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor Mus musculus 124-130 26302449-13 2015 Our data suggested that regulation of GLP-1R expression could be a promising approach to treat diabetic nephropathy and the novel mechanism of metformin mediated GLP-1R regulation. Metformin 143-152 glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor Mus musculus 38-44 26302449-13 2015 Our data suggested that regulation of GLP-1R expression could be a promising approach to treat diabetic nephropathy and the novel mechanism of metformin mediated GLP-1R regulation. Metformin 143-152 glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor Mus musculus 162-168 20972533-4 2011 METHODS: Metformin action was assessed in Glp1r(-/-), Gipr(-/-), Glp1r:Gipr(-/-), Pparalpha (also known as Ppara)(-/-) and hyperglycaemic obese wild-type mice with or without the GLP-1 receptor (GLP1R) antagonist exendin(9-39). Metformin 9-18 glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor Mus musculus 65-70 20972533-8 2011 Metformin significantly improved oral glucose tolerance despite loss of incretin action in Glp1r(-/-), Gipr(-/-) and Glp1r(-/-) :Gipr(-/-) mice, and in wild-type mice fed a high-fat diet and treated with exendin(9-39). Metformin 0-9 glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor Mus musculus 117-122 20972533-9 2011 Levels of mRNA transcripts for Glp1r, Gipr and Pparalpha were significantly increased in islets from metformin-treated mice. Metformin 101-110 glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor Mus musculus 31-36 20972533-12 2011 CONCLUSIONS/INTERPRETATION: As metformin modulates multiple components of the incretin axis, and enhances expression of the Glp1r and related insulinotropic islet receptors through a mechanism requiring PPAR-alpha, metformin may be mechanistically well suited for combination with incretin-based therapies. Metformin 31-40 glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor Mus musculus 124-129 20972533-12 2011 CONCLUSIONS/INTERPRETATION: As metformin modulates multiple components of the incretin axis, and enhances expression of the Glp1r and related insulinotropic islet receptors through a mechanism requiring PPAR-alpha, metformin may be mechanistically well suited for combination with incretin-based therapies. Metformin 215-224 glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor Mus musculus 124-129