PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text comp_official_name comp_offsetprotein_name organism prot_offset 34599882-3 2021 Particularly striking is the rapid acylation of spike on 10 cytosolic cysteines within the ER and Golgi. Cysteine 70-79 surface glycoprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 48-53 34558135-2 2021 The interaction between the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein and the human receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2, both of which contain several cysteine residues, is impacted by the disulfide-thiol balance in the host cell. Cysteine 139-147 surface glycoprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 39-44 32656452-5 2020 The receptor-binding domain of the viral spike proteins and ACE2 have several cysteine residues. Cysteine 78-86 surface glycoprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 41-46 34961524-3 2021 However, the palmitoylated cysteine residues of S protein, the effects of ZDHHC5 or GOLGA7 knockout on S protein"s subcellular localization, palmitoylation, pseudovirus entry and the enzyme for depalmitoylation of S protein are not clear. Cysteine 27-35 surface glycoprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 48-49 35123263-0 2022 The function of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein is impaired by disulfide-bond disruption with mutation at cysteine-488 and by thiol-reactive N-acetyl-cysteine and glutathione. Cysteine 99-107 surface glycoprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 27-32 34428449-4 2021 The Spike protein of SARS-CoV-2, the causative agent of COVID-19, has the most cysteine-rich cytoplasmic tail among known human pathogens in the closely-related family of beta-coronaviruses; however, it is unclear which of the cytoplasmic cysteines are S-acylated or the impact of this modification on viral infectivity. Cysteine 239-248 surface glycoprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 4-9 34428449-5 2021 Here we identify specific cysteine clusters in the Spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 that are targets of S-acylation. Cysteine 26-34 surface glycoprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 51-56 35578055-6 2022 The strong and stable binding of these safe and cheap vitamins at the important residues (R403, K417, Y449, Y453, N501, and Y505) in the S-protein-ACE2 interface and 3CLpro binding site residues especially active site residues (His 41 and Cys 145), indicating that they could be valuable repurpose drugs for inhibiting SARS-CoV-2 entry into the host and replication. Cysteine 239-242 surface glycoprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 137-138 35600063-2 2022 Here, we show how the key factors governing cysteine reactivity in proteins derived from combined quantum mechanical/continuum calculations led to a novel multi-targeting strategy against SARS-CoV-2, in contrast to developing potent drugs/vaccines against a single viral target such as the spike protein. Cysteine 44-52 surface glycoprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 290-295 35336938-1 2022 The spike proteins of enveloped viruses are transmembrane glycoproteins that typically undergo post-translational attachment of palmitate on cysteine residues on the cytoplasmic facing tail of the protein. Cysteine 141-149 surface glycoprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 4-9 35336938-3 2022 Here, we report that palmitoylation of the first five cysteine residues of the C-terminal cysteine-rich domain of the SARS-CoV-2 S protein are indispensable for infection, and palmitoylation-deficient spike mutants are defective in membrane fusion. Cysteine 54-62 surface glycoprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 201-206 35336938-3 2022 Here, we report that palmitoylation of the first five cysteine residues of the C-terminal cysteine-rich domain of the SARS-CoV-2 S protein are indispensable for infection, and palmitoylation-deficient spike mutants are defective in membrane fusion. Cysteine 90-98 surface glycoprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 201-206 35123263-7 2022 Taken together, these data indicate that Cys-488 in spike RBD is required for SARS-CoV-2 spike functions and infectivity, and could be a target of anti-SARS-CoV-2 therapeutics. Cysteine 41-44 surface glycoprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 52-57 35123263-7 2022 Taken together, these data indicate that Cys-488 in spike RBD is required for SARS-CoV-2 spike functions and infectivity, and could be a target of anti-SARS-CoV-2 therapeutics. Cysteine 41-44 surface glycoprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 89-94