PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text comp_official_name comp_offsetprotein_name organism prot_offset 17184504-21 2006 The results suggest that the acute stimulatory effect of leptin on renal Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase is mediated by divergent mechanisms depending on the chronic leptin level (i.e. by H(2)O(2)-dependent stimulation of ERK in normoleptinaemic animals and by superoxide-dependent impairment of the nitric oxide-cGMP pathway in hyperleptinaemic rats). Superoxides 247-257 leptin Rattus norvegicus 57-63 26918530-5 2016 Leptin increased superoxide anion (O2 ( ) -) generation from NADPH oxidase (via PI3 K/Akt pathway), NOX2 expression and nitrotyrosine levels. Superoxides 17-33 leptin Rattus norvegicus 0-6 26918530-5 2016 Leptin increased superoxide anion (O2 ( ) -) generation from NADPH oxidase (via PI3 K/Akt pathway), NOX2 expression and nitrotyrosine levels. Superoxides 35-37 leptin Rattus norvegicus 0-6 26780438-8 2016 Leptin increased protein levels of collagen I, TGF-beta and CTGF, Akt phosphorylation and O2(-) production in both cardiac myofibroblasts and vascular smooth muscle cells in culture, while LOX inhibition ameliorated these alterations. Superoxides 90-93 leptin Rattus norvegicus 0-6 18206959-12 2008 These data indicate that: (1) ERK, activated by oxidative stress, is involved only in the early phase of leptin-induced BP elevation, (2) the later phase of leptin-induced hypertension is characterized by excessive NO inactivation by superoxide, (3) the time-dependent shift from ERK to O(2)(-)-NO dependent mechanism may be associated with reduced SOD/GPx ratio, which favors formation of O(2)(-) instead of H(2)O(2). Superoxides 234-244 leptin Rattus norvegicus 157-163 18206959-12 2008 These data indicate that: (1) ERK, activated by oxidative stress, is involved only in the early phase of leptin-induced BP elevation, (2) the later phase of leptin-induced hypertension is characterized by excessive NO inactivation by superoxide, (3) the time-dependent shift from ERK to O(2)(-)-NO dependent mechanism may be associated with reduced SOD/GPx ratio, which favors formation of O(2)(-) instead of H(2)O(2). Superoxides 287-294 leptin Rattus norvegicus 157-163 18206959-12 2008 These data indicate that: (1) ERK, activated by oxidative stress, is involved only in the early phase of leptin-induced BP elevation, (2) the later phase of leptin-induced hypertension is characterized by excessive NO inactivation by superoxide, (3) the time-dependent shift from ERK to O(2)(-)-NO dependent mechanism may be associated with reduced SOD/GPx ratio, which favors formation of O(2)(-) instead of H(2)O(2). Superoxides 390-397 leptin Rattus norvegicus 157-163