Protein Name glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2B
Organism Rattus norvegicus
Gene ID 24410
Gene Symbol

Grin2b

UniProt Q00960 (NMDE2_RAT), G3V746 (G3V746_RAT)
Relationships Total Number of functionally related compound(s) : 505
Total Number of Articles : 910
Description

glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2B

Gene Summary

Enables several functions, including beta-catenin binding activity; extracellular ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity; and signaling receptor binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular response to ketone; learning or memory; and modulation of chemical synaptic transmission. Located in several cellular components, including dendrite; postsynaptic density, intracellular component; and synaptic cleft. Part of NMDA selective glutamate receptor complex. Is active in several cellular components, including hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapse; parallel fiber to Purkinje cell synapse; and synaptic membrane. Used to study attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; cannabis abuse; fetal alcohol spectrum disorder; hyperhomocysteinemia; and transient cerebral ischemia. Biomarker of several diseases, including alcohol use disorder; attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; cognitive disorder (multiple); heroin dependence; and placental insufficiency. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in several diseases, including alcohol use disorder; autosomal dominant intellectual developmental disorder 6; developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 27; neurodegenerative disease (multiple); and nicotine dependence. Orthologous to human GRIN2B (glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2B). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, May 2025]

synonyms
  • glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B
  • N-methyl D-aspartate receptor subtype 2B
  • NMDAR2B
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Properties