Protein Name chitinase 1
Organism Homo sapiens
Gene ID 1118
Gene Symbol

CHIT1

UniProt Q13231 (CHIT1_HUMAN)
Relationships Total Number of functionally related compound(s) : 254
Total Number of Articles : 178
Description

chitinase 1

Gene Summary

Chitotriosidase is secreted by activated human macrophages and is markedly elevated in plasma of Gaucher disease patients. The expression of chitotriosidase occurs only at a late stage of differentiation of monocytes to activated macrophages in culture. Human macrophages can synthesize a functional chitotriosidase, a highly conserved enzyme with a strongly regulated expression. This enzyme may play a role in the degradation of chitin-containing pathogens. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

synonyms
  • chitotriosidase-1
  • chitinase 1 (chitotriosidase)
  • plasma methylumbelliferyl tetra-N-acetylchitotetraoside hydrolase
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Properties