PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text comp_official_name comp_offsetprotein_name organism prot_offset 32019272-1 2020 Polyglutamine (polyQ) expansions in the androgen receptor (AR) gene cause spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (SBMA), a neuromuscular disease characterized by lower motor neuron (MN) loss and skeletal muscle atrophy, with an unknown mechanism. polyglutamine 0-13 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 110-114 32019272-1 2020 Polyglutamine (polyQ) expansions in the androgen receptor (AR) gene cause spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (SBMA), a neuromuscular disease characterized by lower motor neuron (MN) loss and skeletal muscle atrophy, with an unknown mechanism. polyglutamine 15-20 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 110-114 32019272-6 2020 Finally, we found that two-week induction of expression of polyQ-expanded AR in adult mice was sufficient to cause premature death, body weight loss and muscle atrophy, but not aggregation, metabolic alterations, motor coordination and fiber-type switch, indicating that expression of the disease protein in the adulthood is sufficient to recapitulate several, but not all SBMA manifestations in mice. polyglutamine 59-64 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 373-377 32019272-7 2020 These results imply that chronic expression of polyQ-expanded AR, i.e. during development and prepuberty, is key to induce the full SBMA muscle pathology observed in patients. polyglutamine 47-52 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 132-136