PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text compound_name comp_offset prot_official_name organism prot_offset 27665006-10 2017 The CY-induced increases in malondialdehyde (MDA) content and decreases in total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC), glutathione, vitamin C, and alpha-tocopherol levels, and total superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase activities in both serum and the liver were attenuated by vitamin E (P < 0.05). Cyclophosphamide 4-6 probable phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase Glycine max 199-221 28427156-5 2017 Furthermore, NSG mice xenografted with DLEU1 knockdown BL cells had significantly shortened survival (p < 0.05 and p < 0.005), whereas those xenografted with DLEU1 overexpressing BL cells had significantly improved survival (p < 0.05 and p < 0.0001), following treatment with rituximab and/or cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 305-321 deleted in lymphocytic leukemia 1 Homo sapiens 39-44 28428632-0 2017 Cyclophosphamide-induced HCN1 channel upregulation in interstitial Cajal-like cells leads to bladder hyperactivity in mice. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium channel 1 Mus musculus 25-29 28412730-8 2017 High expression of treRNA was independently prognostic for shorter progression free survival in patients receiving fludarabine plus cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 132-148 translation regulatory long non-coding RNA 1 Homo sapiens 19-25 28445949-6 2017 These cells survived longer following treatment with a combination of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 70-86 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 129-133 28291124-2 2017 MYC, a transcriptional factor and oncoprotein, is overexpressed in a fraction of DLBCL and indicates poor prognosis and aggressive clinical course when treated with rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 180-196 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 0-3 28131632-0 2017 CD56-enriched donor cell infusion after post-transplantation cyclophosphamide for haploidentical transplantation of advanced myeloid malignancies is associated with prompt reconstitution of mature natural killer cells and regulatory T cells with reduced incidence of acute graft versus host disease: A pilot study. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 neural cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 28131632-1 2017 We conducted a pilot study on the feasibility of CD56-enriched donor cell infusion after post-transplantation cyclophosphamide (PTCy) for 10 patients with advanced myeloid malignancies undergoing haploidentical peripheral blood stem cell transplantation with cyclosporine alone as graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis and compared the outcome and immune reconstitution with a control group of 20 patients undergoing the same without CD56-enriched donor cell infusion. Cyclophosphamide 110-126 neural cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 49-53 28216407-3 2017 Previously we identified MDR-dependent cytoprotection from cyclophosphamide in mouse and human oocytes by use of MDR inhibitors. Cyclophosphamide 59-75 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 25-28 27454143-7 2017 In the present study, the role of oral cyclophosphamide (100 mg per day for 15 consecutive days, every 30 for a total of six cycles) associated with anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody has been evaluated in 30 newly diagnosed SMZL patients, not fit for splenectomy or more toxic chemotherapic regimens. Cyclophosphamide 39-55 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 154-158 28064347-9 2017 Finally, the combination of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide significantly reduced hippocampal alpha7 nAChR mRNA expression. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 cholinergic receptor nicotinic beta 1 subunit Rattus norvegicus 102-107 28064347-10 2017 These results suggest that nicotine inhibits doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide-induced cognitive impairment via alpha7 nAChR and alpha4beta2 nAChR, and also enhances hippocampal neurogenesis. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 cholinergic receptor nicotinic beta 1 subunit Rattus norvegicus 118-123 28064347-10 2017 These results suggest that nicotine inhibits doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide-induced cognitive impairment via alpha7 nAChR and alpha4beta2 nAChR, and also enhances hippocampal neurogenesis. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 cholinergic receptor nicotinic beta 1 subunit Rattus norvegicus 140-145 28216407-3 2017 Previously we identified MDR-dependent cytoprotection from cyclophosphamide in mouse and human oocytes by use of MDR inhibitors. Cyclophosphamide 59-75 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 113-116 28216407-4 2017 Here we use genetic deletions in MDR1a/b/BCRP of mice to test MDR function in ovarian somatic cells and find that mdr1a/b/bcrp-/- mice had significantly increased sensitivity to cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 178-194 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1A Mus musculus 33-38 28216407-4 2017 Here we use genetic deletions in MDR1a/b/BCRP of mice to test MDR function in ovarian somatic cells and find that mdr1a/b/bcrp-/- mice had significantly increased sensitivity to cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 178-194 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 33-36 28216407-4 2017 Here we use genetic deletions in MDR1a/b/BCRP of mice to test MDR function in ovarian somatic cells and find that mdr1a/b/bcrp-/- mice had significantly increased sensitivity to cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 178-194 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1A Mus musculus 114-119 28216407-4 2017 Here we use genetic deletions in MDR1a/b/BCRP of mice to test MDR function in ovarian somatic cells and find that mdr1a/b/bcrp-/- mice had significantly increased sensitivity to cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 178-194 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Mus musculus 122-126 28559645-7 2017 TREATMENT AND OUTCOME: The patient had a good initial response to a CHOP scheme (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone) with filgrastim. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 68-72 28087538-7 2017 Consistent with these findings, during cyclophosphamide-induced myeloablation or specific monocyte depletion, BCAP-/- mice replenished circulating monocytes and neutrophils earlier than WT mice. Cyclophosphamide 39-55 phosphoinositide-3-kinase adaptor protein 1 Mus musculus 110-114 28300840-0 2017 Ganetespib synergizes with cyclophosphamide to improve survival of mice with autochthonous tumors in a mutant p53-dependent manner. Cyclophosphamide 27-43 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 110-113 28087538-8 2017 During myeloid replenishment after cyclophosphamide-induced myeloablation, BCAP-/- mice had increased LSK proliferation and increased numbers of LSK and GMP cells compared with WT mice. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 phosphoinositide-3-kinase adaptor protein 1 Mus musculus 75-79 28270133-1 2017 BACKGROUND: We previously showed that 1-methylnicotinamide (1-MNA) and its analog 1,4-dimethylpyridine (1,4-DMP) could inhibit the formation of lung metastases and enhance the efficacy of cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy in the model of spontaneously metastasizing 4T1 mouse mammary gland tumors. Cyclophosphamide 188-204 dentin matrix protein 1 Mus musculus 108-111 27928587-1 2017 Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (CHOP)/CHOP-like chemotherapy has been mostly applied to patients with untreated peripheral T cell lymphoma (PTCL). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 62-66 28035725-0 2017 Cyclophosphamide promotes breast cancer cell migration through CXCR4 and matrix metalloproteinases. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 63-68 28035725-3 2017 In this study, we investigate the effect of cyclophosphamide on cancer cell migration and its correlation to chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 4 (CXCR4), a biomarker for cancer metastasis. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 109-143 28035725-3 2017 In this study, we investigate the effect of cyclophosphamide on cancer cell migration and its correlation to chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 4 (CXCR4), a biomarker for cancer metastasis. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 145-150 28035725-5 2017 We found that the migration ability of MDA-MB-231 cells was enhanced with increasing concentrations of cyclophosphamide, which induced the cell-surface expression of CXCR4, but had no effect on the overall amount of CXCR4. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 166-171 28035725-7 2017 Studies on the mRNA expression profile of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in MDA-MB-231 cells further indicate that MMP9 and MMP13 may be involved in the action of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 165-181 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 117-121 28035725-7 2017 Studies on the mRNA expression profile of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in MDA-MB-231 cells further indicate that MMP9 and MMP13 may be involved in the action of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 165-181 matrix metallopeptidase 13 Homo sapiens 126-131 28035725-8 2017 The protein expression of both MMP9 and MMP13 was increased in the presence of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 31-35 28035725-8 2017 The protein expression of both MMP9 and MMP13 was increased in the presence of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 matrix metallopeptidase 13 Homo sapiens 40-45 28008595-8 2017 In the CY group, we observed increased BAX, BCLW, CFLIPL and CIAP1 and decreased BIK and BID gene expressions after transplantation. Cyclophosphamide 7-9 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 50-56 28008595-8 2017 In the CY group, we observed increased BAX, BCLW, CFLIPL and CIAP1 and decreased BIK and BID gene expressions after transplantation. Cyclophosphamide 7-9 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 39-42 28008595-8 2017 In the CY group, we observed increased BAX, BCLW, CFLIPL and CIAP1 and decreased BIK and BID gene expressions after transplantation. Cyclophosphamide 7-9 BCL2 like 2 Homo sapiens 44-48 28008595-8 2017 In the CY group, we observed increased BAX, BCLW, CFLIPL and CIAP1 and decreased BIK and BID gene expressions after transplantation. Cyclophosphamide 7-9 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 2 Homo sapiens 61-66 28008595-8 2017 In the CY group, we observed increased BAX, BCLW, CFLIPL and CIAP1 and decreased BIK and BID gene expressions after transplantation. Cyclophosphamide 7-9 BCL2 interacting killer Homo sapiens 81-84 28008595-8 2017 In the CY group, we observed increased BAX, BCLW, CFLIPL and CIAP1 and decreased BIK and BID gene expressions after transplantation. Cyclophosphamide 7-9 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 89-92 26968188-3 2017 The principal objective of this study was to determine whether the tumors" microenvironment expressions of CD11c and FOXP3 are predictive of clinical outcomes in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients receiving treatment with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, anthracycline, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) combination chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 245-261 integrin subunit alpha X Homo sapiens 107-112 28132769-3 2017 Intravenous administration of cyclophosphamide (37.5 mg/kg body weight) resulted in immunosuppresion induction, as significant drops were observed in blood leukocytes and lymphocyte subset counts (CD2+, CD4+, CD8+, CD19+), lasting 3-10 days after its administration. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 197-200 28132769-3 2017 Intravenous administration of cyclophosphamide (37.5 mg/kg body weight) resulted in immunosuppresion induction, as significant drops were observed in blood leukocytes and lymphocyte subset counts (CD2+, CD4+, CD8+, CD19+), lasting 3-10 days after its administration. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 203-206 28132769-3 2017 Intravenous administration of cyclophosphamide (37.5 mg/kg body weight) resulted in immunosuppresion induction, as significant drops were observed in blood leukocytes and lymphocyte subset counts (CD2+, CD4+, CD8+, CD19+), lasting 3-10 days after its administration. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 209-212 27729272-0 2017 Cyclophosphamide promotes the proliferation inhibition of mouse ovarian granulosa cells and premature ovarian failure by activating the lncRNA-Meg3-p53-p66Shc pathway. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 maternally expressed 3 Mus musculus 143-147 28246585-6 2017 Doses of the chemotherapeutics [cisplatin (Cis), cyclophosphamide (CTX), doxorubicin (Dox) and paclitaxel (PTX)] to effectively reduce cell viability were calculated. Cyclophosphamide 49-65 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 67-70 27988429-1 2017 OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficacy and safety of calcineurin inhibitors (CNIs) with cyclophosphamide (CTX) in the treatment of idiopathic membranous nephropathy (IMN). Cyclophosphamide 84-100 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 102-105 27888016-8 2017 Furthermore, cyclophosphamide prevented the surge of IL-1beta, GVHD aggravation, and sudden death associated with prolonged administration of ixazomib after HSCT. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 53-61 28011377-0 2017 Possible involvement of Nrf2 and PPARgamma up-regulation in the protective effect of umbelliferone against cyclophosphamide-induced hepatotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 107-123 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma Rattus norvegicus 33-42 27816715-1 2017 A few recent studies investigated the prognostic impact of CD30 expression in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients treated with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone. Cyclophosphamide 149-165 TNF receptor superfamily member 8 Homo sapiens 59-63 28004985-0 2017 Cyclophosphamide enhances anti-tumor effects of a fibroblast activation protein alpha-based DNA vaccine in tumor-bearing mice with murine breast carcinoma. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 fibroblast activation protein Mus musculus 50-85 28004985-5 2017 This study evaluated the efficacy of a previously unreported CY combination strategy to enhance the limited anti-tumor effect of a DNA vaccine targeting FAPalpha. Cyclophosphamide 61-63 fibroblast activation protein Mus musculus 153-161 28004985-6 2017 The results suggested CY administration could promote the percentage of splenic CD8+ T cells and decrease the proportion of CD4 + CD25 + Foxp3+ Tregs in spleen. Cyclophosphamide 22-24 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 124-127 28004985-6 2017 The results suggested CY administration could promote the percentage of splenic CD8+ T cells and decrease the proportion of CD4 + CD25 + Foxp3+ Tregs in spleen. Cyclophosphamide 22-24 interleukin 2 receptor, alpha chain Mus musculus 130-134 28004985-6 2017 The results suggested CY administration could promote the percentage of splenic CD8+ T cells and decrease the proportion of CD4 + CD25 + Foxp3+ Tregs in spleen. Cyclophosphamide 22-24 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 137-142 28167568-17 2017 The Oncologist 2017;22:139-143Implications for Practice: This is the first study describing the role of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by paclitaxel and dual anti-HER2 therapy with trastuzumab and pertuzumab (ACTHP) in patients with early stage HER2-positive breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 120-136 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 256-260 28286727-2 2017 In cyclophosphamide-induced anemic rats, the treatment of combined flavonoids, or EPO, improved the levels of red blood cells, white blood cells, hemoglobin, and hematocrit. Cyclophosphamide 3-19 erythropoietin Rattus norvegicus 82-85 27729272-0 2017 Cyclophosphamide promotes the proliferation inhibition of mouse ovarian granulosa cells and premature ovarian failure by activating the lncRNA-Meg3-p53-p66Shc pathway. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 148-151 27729272-0 2017 Cyclophosphamide promotes the proliferation inhibition of mouse ovarian granulosa cells and premature ovarian failure by activating the lncRNA-Meg3-p53-p66Shc pathway. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 152-158 27729272-3 2017 The expressions of p53, p66Shc and p16 were significantly higher in OGCs of the cyclophosphamide treatment group. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 19-22 27729272-3 2017 The expressions of p53, p66Shc and p16 were significantly higher in OGCs of the cyclophosphamide treatment group. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 24-30 27729272-3 2017 The expressions of p53, p66Shc and p16 were significantly higher in OGCs of the cyclophosphamide treatment group. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 10 Mus musculus 35-38 27729272-6 2017 And, the expression of p53, p66Shc, p16 and cleaved caspase-3 in the OGCs of the cyclophosphamide treatment group significant increases. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 23-26 27729272-6 2017 And, the expression of p53, p66Shc, p16 and cleaved caspase-3 in the OGCs of the cyclophosphamide treatment group significant increases. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 28-34 27729272-6 2017 And, the expression of p53, p66Shc, p16 and cleaved caspase-3 in the OGCs of the cyclophosphamide treatment group significant increases. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 10 Mus musculus 36-39 27729272-7 2017 The Northern blot showed that the intensity of the lncRNA-Meg3 hybridization signal of the OGCs in the cyclophosphamide treatment group was significantly higher than that in the control group. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 maternally expressed 3 Mus musculus 58-62 27729272-8 2017 ChIP results confirmed the significant increase in the obtained p66Shc promoter DNA fragment, which was enriched on p53 protein, in the OGCs treated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 154-170 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 64-70 27729272-8 2017 ChIP results confirmed the significant increase in the obtained p66Shc promoter DNA fragment, which was enriched on p53 protein, in the OGCs treated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 154-170 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 116-119 27729272-9 2017 When cyclophosphamide treatment was conducted after siRNA-Meg3 was used, the expression of endogenous lncRNA-Meg3, p53, p66Shc, p16 and cleaved caspase-3 was significantly lower than that in the siRNA-Mock control group. Cyclophosphamide 5-21 maternally expressed 3 Mus musculus 58-62 27729272-9 2017 When cyclophosphamide treatment was conducted after siRNA-Meg3 was used, the expression of endogenous lncRNA-Meg3, p53, p66Shc, p16 and cleaved caspase-3 was significantly lower than that in the siRNA-Mock control group. Cyclophosphamide 5-21 maternally expressed 3 Mus musculus 109-113 27729272-9 2017 When cyclophosphamide treatment was conducted after siRNA-Meg3 was used, the expression of endogenous lncRNA-Meg3, p53, p66Shc, p16 and cleaved caspase-3 was significantly lower than that in the siRNA-Mock control group. Cyclophosphamide 5-21 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 115-118 27729272-9 2017 When cyclophosphamide treatment was conducted after siRNA-Meg3 was used, the expression of endogenous lncRNA-Meg3, p53, p66Shc, p16 and cleaved caspase-3 was significantly lower than that in the siRNA-Mock control group. Cyclophosphamide 5-21 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 120-126 27729272-9 2017 When cyclophosphamide treatment was conducted after siRNA-Meg3 was used, the expression of endogenous lncRNA-Meg3, p53, p66Shc, p16 and cleaved caspase-3 was significantly lower than that in the siRNA-Mock control group. Cyclophosphamide 5-21 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 10 Mus musculus 128-131 27729272-10 2017 In summary, cyclophosphamide promotes the proliferation inhibition of mouse OGCs and premature ovarian failure by activating the lncRNA-Meg3-p53-p66Shc pathway. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 maternally expressed 3 Mus musculus 136-140 27729272-10 2017 In summary, cyclophosphamide promotes the proliferation inhibition of mouse OGCs and premature ovarian failure by activating the lncRNA-Meg3-p53-p66Shc pathway. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 141-144 27729272-10 2017 In summary, cyclophosphamide promotes the proliferation inhibition of mouse OGCs and premature ovarian failure by activating the lncRNA-Meg3-p53-p66Shc pathway. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 145-151 27482943-0 2017 The Pharmacogenomic Association of Fcgamma Receptors and Cytochrome P450 Enzymes With Response to Rituximab or Cyclophosphamide Treatment in Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated Vasculitis. Cyclophosphamide 111-127 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 57-72 28698872-1 2017 Cyclophosphamide- (CYP-) induced cystitis in the rat is a well-known model of bladder inflammation that leads to an overactive bladder, a process that appears to involve enhanced nitric oxide (NO) production. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 23-polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 19-22 26754092-0 2017 Docetaxel and cyclophosphamide as neoadjuvant chemotherapy in HER2-negative primary breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 14-30 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 62-66 26754092-1 2017 BACKGROUND: Docetaxel plus cyclophosphamide (TC) has recently been established as a standard adjuvant chemotherapy regimen for HER2-negative (HER2-) operable breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 27-43 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 127-131 26754092-1 2017 BACKGROUND: Docetaxel plus cyclophosphamide (TC) has recently been established as a standard adjuvant chemotherapy regimen for HER2-negative (HER2-) operable breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 27-43 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 142-146 27283030-4 2017 The patient was diagnosed with PEL-LL and treated with six cycles of rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (R-CHOP), which resulted in a complete remission. Cyclophosphamide 84-100 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 148-152 27940354-0 2017 Pharmacogenetic association of MBL2 and CD95 polymorphisms with grade 3 infection following adjuvant therapy for breast cancer with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 148-164 mannose binding lectin 2 Homo sapiens 31-35 29358974-5 2017 The level of the cytokine IL-10 in sera of cyclophosphamide-induced mice was decreased after pretreatments of polysaccharides. Cyclophosphamide 43-59 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 26-31 27769927-6 2017 Additionally, all four LRP fractions exhibited protective effects against Cy-induced immunosuppression in mice by improving immune organs as well as stimulating the release of major cytokines TNF-alpha and INF-gamma. Cyclophosphamide 74-76 low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 Mus musculus 23-26 28626187-0 2017 Efficacy of Intravenous Cyclophosphamide Pulse Therapy for P-Glycoprotein-expressing B Cell-associated Active True Renal Lupus Vasculitis in Lupus Nephritis. Cyclophosphamide 24-40 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 59-73 29279550-7 2017 Patients with ALK-positive ALCL are usually treated with anthracycline-based regimens, such as combination cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (CHOP) or CHOEP (CHOP plus etoposide), which provide a favorable prognosis, except in patients with multiple International Prognostic Index factors. Cyclophosphamide 107-123 ALK receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 14-17 29081796-2 2017 Examples of CYP2B6"s impacts include its linkage to mortality during cyclophosphamide therapy and its role in determining hepatotoxicity and CNS toxicity during efavirenz therapy for HIV infection. Cyclophosphamide 69-85 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 12-18 27416845-9 2017 Our patient was prescribed methylprednisolone (MP) and cyclophosphamide (CTX). Cyclophosphamide 55-71 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 73-76 27940354-0 2017 Pharmacogenetic association of MBL2 and CD95 polymorphisms with grade 3 infection following adjuvant therapy for breast cancer with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 148-164 Fas cell surface death receptor Homo sapiens 40-44 28381691-5 2017 Recombinant FVIIa was effective for management of his bleeding; in addition, FVIII inhibitor reduction and FVIII:C recovery, in parallel with improvement of the skin lesions, were achieved by administering prednisolone and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 223-239 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 77-82 28381691-5 2017 Recombinant FVIIa was effective for management of his bleeding; in addition, FVIII inhibitor reduction and FVIII:C recovery, in parallel with improvement of the skin lesions, were achieved by administering prednisolone and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 223-239 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 107-112 28978846-6 2017 From recent prospective trials, conventional R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone) regimen, which is the current standard regimen for DLBCL, has been acknowledged as a well-established regimen for DLBCL. Cyclophosphamide 64-80 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 47-51 30263469-6 2016 Oral administration of WGE for 28 days recovered cyclophosphamide (CY)-induced suppression of the immune system in mice via the MKK4-JNK pathway. Cyclophosphamide 49-65 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4 Mus musculus 128-132 30263469-6 2016 Oral administration of WGE for 28 days recovered cyclophosphamide (CY)-induced suppression of the immune system in mice via the MKK4-JNK pathway. Cyclophosphamide 49-65 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Mus musculus 133-136 30263469-6 2016 Oral administration of WGE for 28 days recovered cyclophosphamide (CY)-induced suppression of the immune system in mice via the MKK4-JNK pathway. Cyclophosphamide 67-69 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4 Mus musculus 128-132 30263469-6 2016 Oral administration of WGE for 28 days recovered cyclophosphamide (CY)-induced suppression of the immune system in mice via the MKK4-JNK pathway. Cyclophosphamide 67-69 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Mus musculus 133-136 28032863-9 2016 Notably, TERT-positive LCLs treated with BIBR in combination with fludarabine or cyclophosphamide showed a significant increase in the number of apoptotic cells with respect to those treated with chemotherapeutic agents alone. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 telomerase reverse transcriptase Homo sapiens 9-13 27995963-8 2016 Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor, suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA), restored Ogg1 expression in cells treated with acrolein and mice treated with cyclophosphamide superior to the standard of care, mesna or nicotinamide-induced DNA demethylation. Cyclophosphamide 156-172 8-oxoguanine DNA-glycosylase 1 Mus musculus 87-91 27991432-5 2016 The concommitant use of omeprazole/esomeprazole, therefore, could have critical clinical relevance in individualizing medications metabolized primarily by CYP2C19 such as PPI, clopidogrel, phenytoin, cyclophosphamide, thalidomide, citalopram, clonazepam, diazepam, proguanil, tivantinib etc. Cyclophosphamide 200-216 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 155-162 27997541-8 2016 Furthermore, we identified the satiety-signaling neuropeptide Allatostatin A (AstA) as a key mediator that conveys inhibitory input onto PAM-gamma3. Cyclophosphamide 78-82 Allatostatin A Drosophila melanogaster 62-76 27924862-7 2016 Furthermore, both cyclophosphamide and ASC treatment significantly decreased the ratio of Th1/Th2 compared with the saline-treatment. Cyclophosphamide 18-34 negative elongation factor complex member C/D, Th1l Mus musculus 90-93 27737889-2 2016 It is well documented that ABC-DLBCL cases have a significantly poorer survival response than GCB-DLBCLs in both the CHOP (cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin, and prednisone) and the rituximab (R)-CHOP eras. Cyclophosphamide 123-139 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 27-30 28101033-2 2016 Here, we present the case of a 33-year-old female patient with extensive metastatic ER+/PR+/HER2- mucinous adenocarcinoma of the breast, who was started on doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide therapy after progressing on paclitaxel and ovarian suppressor goserelin with aromatase inhibitor exemestane. Cyclophosphamide 168-184 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 92-96 27924862-7 2016 Furthermore, both cyclophosphamide and ASC treatment significantly decreased the ratio of Th1/Th2 compared with the saline-treatment. Cyclophosphamide 18-34 heart and neural crest derivatives expressed 2 Mus musculus 94-97 27924862-10 2016 Thus, treatment with cyclophosphamide or ASC can change miRNAs and decrease miR-96-5p and miR-182-5p expression, as well as decreasing the CD138 proportion and the Th1/Th2 ratio, which might be involved in the therapeutic mechanism. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 microRNA 182 Mus musculus 90-97 27924862-10 2016 Thus, treatment with cyclophosphamide or ASC can change miRNAs and decrease miR-96-5p and miR-182-5p expression, as well as decreasing the CD138 proportion and the Th1/Th2 ratio, which might be involved in the therapeutic mechanism. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 syndecan 1 Mus musculus 139-144 27924862-10 2016 Thus, treatment with cyclophosphamide or ASC can change miRNAs and decrease miR-96-5p and miR-182-5p expression, as well as decreasing the CD138 proportion and the Th1/Th2 ratio, which might be involved in the therapeutic mechanism. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 negative elongation factor complex member C/D, Th1l Mus musculus 164-167 27924862-10 2016 Thus, treatment with cyclophosphamide or ASC can change miRNAs and decrease miR-96-5p and miR-182-5p expression, as well as decreasing the CD138 proportion and the Th1/Th2 ratio, which might be involved in the therapeutic mechanism. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 heart and neural crest derivatives expressed 2 Mus musculus 168-171 27572525-3 2016 METHOD OF STUDY: This study aims to investigate the effect of LBP on spermatogenesis of rats with impaired reproduction system induced by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 138-154 lipopolysaccharide binding protein Rattus norvegicus 62-65 27333332-8 2016 Patients with MPO-ANCA-positive GPA frequently had limited disease without severe organ involvement, had a high prevalence of subglottic stenosis, and had less need for aggressive immunosuppressive therapy (cyclophosphamide/rituximab). Cyclophosphamide 207-223 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 14-17 27234646-0 2016 Cyclophosphamide-induced Down-Regulation of Uroplakin II in the Mouse Urinary Bladder Epithelium is Prevented by S-Allyl Cysteine. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 uroplakin 2 Mus musculus 44-56 27856111-10 2016 All the above results together proposed that, DMSE sensitized tumor cells to cyclophosphamide therapy through ROS-induced p53 activation and mitochondria-mediated caspase dependent apoptosis. Cyclophosphamide 77-93 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 122-125 27545090-0 2016 Improvement of anti-tumor immunity of fibroblast activation protein alpha based vaccines by combination with cyclophosphamide in a murine model of breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 109-125 fibroblast activation protein Mus musculus 38-73 27545090-7 2016 Furthermore, CAFs, stromal factors and immunosuppressive factors such as IL-10 and Tregs were also markedly decreased by the CY combination. Cyclophosphamide 125-127 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 73-78 28174484-1 2016 OBJECTIVE: A previous study demonstrated that non-anthracycline-containing docetaxel plus cyclophosphamide (TC) regimen was inferior to docetaxel, anthracycline and cyclophosphamide (TAC) in neoadjuvant treatment of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) and human epidermal growth factor receptor-2-(HER2)-positive breast cancer in a short-term follow-up. Cyclophosphamide 90-106 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 263-297 28174484-1 2016 OBJECTIVE: A previous study demonstrated that non-anthracycline-containing docetaxel plus cyclophosphamide (TC) regimen was inferior to docetaxel, anthracycline and cyclophosphamide (TAC) in neoadjuvant treatment of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) and human epidermal growth factor receptor-2-(HER2)-positive breast cancer in a short-term follow-up. Cyclophosphamide 90-106 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 299-303 27812954-6 2016 Targeting mTORC1 over-activation with N-acetylcysteine, rapamycin, and rapalogs provides an opportunity to supplant current therapies with severe side effect profiles such as prednisone or cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 189-205 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 10-16 28154512-11 2016 In the additive genetic model results for each IL10 polymorphism, the rs1800871 and rs1800872 polymorphisms represented a marginal association with OS (p = 0.09 and p = 0.06) and PFS (p = 0.05 and p = 0.08) in B-cell lymphoma patients treated with rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 263-279 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 47-51 27709450-1 2016 The study was aimed to explore the efficacy and safety of allo-HSCT with high-dose cyclophosphamide-induced immune tolerance for SAA. Cyclophosphamide 83-99 serum amyloid A1 cluster Homo sapiens 129-132 27709450-11 2016 Reduced-intensity allo-HSCT with high-dose cyclophosphamide-induced immune tolerance treatment is effective for SAA and can be the key technology extensively used in clinic, but its efficacy needs to be confirmed further with prospective randomized study with increased sample size. Cyclophosphamide 43-59 serum amyloid A1 cluster Homo sapiens 112-115 27640002-9 2016 There was a significant difference of WBC nadir in favor of the cyclophosphamide regimen with 2.5 g/m2 (0.8 vs. 0.3 Gpt/L, p = 0.021), and neutropenic fever was more often observed in patients who received 4 g/m2 cyclophosphamide (34 vs. 15 %, p = 0.078). Cyclophosphamide 64-80 glutamic--pyruvic transaminase Homo sapiens 116-119 28030899-8 2016 In univariate analysis, the rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) regimen resulted in a better PFS than the cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) regimen (88.9% vs. 50.0%; p = 0.053). Cyclophosphamide 39-55 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 209-213 28024499-1 2016 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the efficacy and safety of haploidentical allo-HSCT in combination of reduced intensity preconditioning combined with cyclophosphamid (CTX)-induced immune tolerance after transplanitation for treatment of severe aplastic anemia (SAA). Cyclophosphamide 144-159 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 161-164 28123833-3 2016 The protein expression of PAR2 was amplified in rats with cystitis by inducing it with systemic administration of cyclophosphamide (CYP) as compared with control rats. Cyclophosphamide 114-130 F2R like trypsin receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 26-30 27633142-0 2016 Activation of Nrf2-ARE signaling mitigates cyclophosphamide-induced myelosuppression. Cyclophosphamide 43-59 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 14-18 27633142-4 2016 Single dosage of cyclophosphamide induced significantly severer acute myelosuppression in Nrf2-/- mice than in wild type mice. Cyclophosphamide 17-33 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 90-94 27633142-5 2016 Furthermore, Nrf2-/- mice exhibited greater loss of peripheral blood nucleated cells and recovered slower from myelosuppression nadir upon multiple consecutive dosages of cyclophosphamide than wild type mice did. Cyclophosphamide 171-187 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 13-17 27633142-7 2016 More importantly, activation of Nrf2 signaling by CDDO-Me significantly alleviated cyclophosphamide-induced myelosuppression, while this alleviation was diminished in Nrf2-/- mice. Cyclophosphamide 83-99 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 32-36 27633142-8 2016 In conclusion, the present study shows that Nrf2 plays a protective role in cyclophosphamide-induced myelosuppression and activation of Nrf2 is a promising strategy to prevent or treat chemotherapy-induced myelosuppression. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 44-48 27680685-0 2016 CCR2 Influences T Regulatory Cell Migration to Tumors and Serves as a Biomarker of Cyclophosphamide Sensitivity. Cyclophosphamide 83-99 C-C motif chemokine receptor 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 27680685-5 2016 Notably, in mouse models, low-dose cyclophosphamide treatment preferentially depleted CCR2+ Treg, enhancing priming of tumor-specific CD8+ T cells. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 2 Mus musculus 86-90 27680685-7 2016 Our results define a novel subset of CCR2+ Treg involved in tumoral immune escape, and they offer evidence that this Treg subset may be preferentially eradicated by low-dose cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 174-190 C-C motif chemokine receptor 2 Homo sapiens 37-41 27852964-9 2016 We found that glial fibrillary acidic protein rather than OX42/Iba1 or P-P38 was significantly increased in the spinal cord of cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 127-143 allograft inflammatory factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 63-67 27852964-11 2016 Furthermore, we found that spinal IL-1beta was dramatically increased in cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis, and activated astrocytes were the only source of IL-1beta release, which contributed to allodynia in cystitis rats. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 34-42 27852964-12 2016 Besides, spinal P-NR1 was statistically increased in cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis and only localized in IL-1RI positive neurons in spinal dorsal horn. Cyclophosphamide 53-69 glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 1 Rattus norvegicus 18-21 27061017-5 2016 After C57BL/6 mice were treated with intermediate- and high-dose (25/50 mg/kg) cyclophosphamide (CTX) for 10 days, the body-weight, changes in thymus and spleen, number of white blood cells (WBCs), red blood cells (RBCs), and platelets (PLTs) and changes in bone marrow in the mice were systematically evaluated at the next 2, 7 and 14 days. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 97-100 27802299-5 2016 The data of the present study showed that treatment of male mice with cyclophosphamide (2.5 mg/Kg BW) as repeated dose for 28 consecutive days was found to induce hepatotoxicity through the elevation in the activities of AST, ALT, and ALP. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 glutamic pyruvic transaminase, soluble Mus musculus 226-229 27521770-1 2016 OBJECTIVE: To assess fertility counseling and preservation practices among children, adolescents, and young adults with rheumatic diseases undergoing cyclophosphamide (CTX) treatment. Cyclophosphamide 150-166 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 168-171 27802299-5 2016 The data of the present study showed that treatment of male mice with cyclophosphamide (2.5 mg/Kg BW) as repeated dose for 28 consecutive days was found to induce hepatotoxicity through the elevation in the activities of AST, ALT, and ALP. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 alopecia, recessive Mus musculus 235-238 27780878-3 2016 RESULTS: The expression of p-mTOR, mTOR-mediated phosphorylation of p70 ribosomal S6 protein kinase 1 (p-S6K1), 4 E-binding protein 4 (p-4 E-BP1), as well as phosphatidylinositide 3-kinase (p-PI3K) pathway were amplified in cyclophosphamide rats as compared with control rats. Cyclophosphamide 224-240 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Rattus norvegicus 35-39 27280953-5 2016 And additionally, PCs-1 and PCs-2 were also found to reverse the surface particle size and roughness decrease of peritoneal macrophages isolated from cyclophosphamide induced immunosuppressive mice, suggesting the activation effects of PCs-1 and PCs-2 on immunosuppressive macrophages. Cyclophosphamide 150-166 polar cataract and small eyes 1 Mus musculus 18-23 27280953-5 2016 And additionally, PCs-1 and PCs-2 were also found to reverse the surface particle size and roughness decrease of peritoneal macrophages isolated from cyclophosphamide induced immunosuppressive mice, suggesting the activation effects of PCs-1 and PCs-2 on immunosuppressive macrophages. Cyclophosphamide 150-166 dominant cataract 4 Mus musculus 28-33 27760335-3 2016 (2016) identified two bacterial species potentiating the anti-tumor effect of cyclophosphamide that are kept in check by the sensor NOD2. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 132-136 27602952-3 2016 The CEBPA gene sequence was analyzed in 118 ovarian cancer patients (44 platinum/cyclophosphamide (PC)-treated and 74 taxane/platinum (TP)-treated), both in tumors and blood samples, and in blood from 236 healthy women, using PCR-Sanger sequencing and Real-Time quantitative PCR (qPCR)-based genotyping methods, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha Homo sapiens 4-9 27980738-2 2016 Clinicians should be aware of this differential diagnosis because CD8+ T-cell lymphoma prognosis can be remarkably favorable upon oral treatment with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 150-166 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 66-69 27470289-0 2016 Improved Outcome of Refractory/Relapsed Acute Myeloid Leukemia after Post-Transplantation Cyclophosphamide-Based Haploidentical Transplantation with Myeloablative Conditioning and Early Prophylactic Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor-Mobilized Donor Lymphocyte Infusions. Cyclophosphamide 90-106 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 199-236 27780878-6 2016 Inhibition of either mTOR or PI3K blunted the enhanced spinal substance P and calcitonin gene-related peptide in cyclophosphamide rats. Cyclophosphamide 113-129 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Rattus norvegicus 21-25 27780878-7 2016 CONCLUSIONS: The data for the first time revealed specific signaling pathways leading to cyclophosphamide-induced bladder hyperactivity and pain, including the activation of mTOR and PI3K. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Rattus norvegicus 174-178 27084027-1 2016 Rituximab is a chimeric anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody that is used as an immunosuppressive agent in cyclophosphamide refractory lupus nephritis to induce remission. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 29-33 27562137-0 2016 The metronomic therapy with prednisone, etoposide, and cyclophosphamide reduces the serum levels of VEGF and circulating endothelial cells and improves response rates and progression-free survival in patients with relapsed or refractory non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 55-71 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 100-104 27562137-10 2016 CONCLUSION: Metronomic chemotherapy with prednisone, etoposide, and cyclophosphamide resulted in higher ORR and DCR, fewer adverse effects, and longer PFS in patients with relapsed or refractory NHL, with significant reduction in serum CECs and VEGF levels. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 245-249 27689358-3 2016 We show that specific thermogenetic activation of peptidergic Allatostatin A (AstA)-expressing PLP neurons and enteroendocrine cells reduces feeding and promotes sleep in the fruit fly Drosophila. Cyclophosphamide 78-82 Allatostatin A Drosophila melanogaster 62-76 27689358-3 2016 We show that specific thermogenetic activation of peptidergic Allatostatin A (AstA)-expressing PLP neurons and enteroendocrine cells reduces feeding and promotes sleep in the fruit fly Drosophila. Cyclophosphamide 78-82 Pericentrin-like protein Drosophila melanogaster 95-98 27381428-9 2016 Similar treatment of HoCl3 with 1a or 1b and K2COT as three-component reactions in a 1 : 1 : 1 molar ratio afforded the solvated half-sandwich complexes (COT)Ho(c-C3H5-C[triple bond, length as m-dash]C-C(NR)2)(THF) (13: R = (i)Pr; 14: R = Cy). Cyclophosphamide 239-241 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 8 Homo sapiens 47-50 27494852-8 2016 Finally, by analyzing overall and progression-free survival in DLBCL patients that underwent rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone chemotherapy, low levels of PATZ1 were significantly associated to a worst outcome and demonstrated an independent prognostic factor in multivariate analysis, including known prognostic factors of DLBCL, IPI score and cell of origin (GCB/non-GCB). Cyclophosphamide 108-124 POZ/BTB and AT hook containing zinc finger 1 Homo sapiens 195-200 27605551-3 2016 Patients who received Cy/Flu lymphodepletion had increased CAR-T cell expansion and persistence, and higher response rates [50% complete remission (CR), 72% overall response rate (ORR)] than patients who received Cy-based lymphodepletion without Flu (8% CR, 50% ORR). Cyclophosphamide 22-24 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 59-62 27486759-5 2016 The complete eradication of a significant number of tumor lesions occurred only in mice receiving cyclophosphamide shortly before immunotherapy, and was associated with increased serum anti HER-2/p185 antibodies and tumor leukocyte infiltration. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 cullin 7 Mus musculus 196-200 27609734-10 2016 Steroids and cyclophosphamide were added to suppress the fVIII inhibitors. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 57-62 27605551-5 2016 Cy/Flu minimized the effects of an immune response to the murine single-chain variable fragment component of the CAR, which limited CAR-T cell expansion and clinical efficacy in patients who received Cy-based lymphodepletion without Flu. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 3 Mus musculus 113-116 27605551-5 2016 Cy/Flu minimized the effects of an immune response to the murine single-chain variable fragment component of the CAR, which limited CAR-T cell expansion and clinical efficacy in patients who received Cy-based lymphodepletion without Flu. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 3 Mus musculus 132-135 27605551-5 2016 Cy/Flu minimized the effects of an immune response to the murine single-chain variable fragment component of the CAR, which limited CAR-T cell expansion and clinical efficacy in patients who received Cy-based lymphodepletion without Flu. Cyclophosphamide 200-202 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 3 Mus musculus 113-116 27605551-5 2016 Cy/Flu minimized the effects of an immune response to the murine single-chain variable fragment component of the CAR, which limited CAR-T cell expansion and clinical efficacy in patients who received Cy-based lymphodepletion without Flu. Cyclophosphamide 200-202 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 3 Mus musculus 132-135 26590598-0 2016 Cyclophosphamide-responsive Lgi1-related limbic encephalitis with basal ganglia hypermetabolism. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 leucine rich glioma inactivated 1 Homo sapiens 28-32 27709010-5 2016 CYP2B6 has been demonstrated to play a role in the metabolism of 2%-10% of clinically used drugs including widely used antineoplastic agents cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide, anesthetics propofol and ketamine, synthetic opioids pethidine and methadone, and the antiretrovirals nevirapine and efavirenz, among others. Cyclophosphamide 141-157 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 0-6 27382104-1 2016 PURPOSE: Utility of combined-modality therapy for patients with limited-stage diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) was shown in the Southwest Oncology Group (SWOG) S8736 study, where three cycles of CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) plus radiotherapy (CHOP3RT) improved 5-year progression-free (PFS) and overall survival (OS) compared with eight cycles of CHOP (CHOP8). Cyclophosphamide 206-222 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 200-204 27486759-5 2016 The complete eradication of a significant number of tumor lesions occurred only in mice receiving cyclophosphamide shortly before immunotherapy, and was associated with increased serum anti HER-2/p185 antibodies and tumor leukocyte infiltration. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 190-195 27795636-4 2016 Allograft biopsy revealed crescentic IgAN, which was successfully treated with intravenous steroids and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 37-41 27485835-6 2016 The present study used a cyclophosphamide-induced mouse model of POF. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 POF1B actin binding protein Homo sapiens 65-68 27485835-12 2016 Therefore, telocytes may serve as a potential novel marker of POF induced by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 77-93 POF1B actin binding protein Homo sapiens 62-65 27515027-5 2016 In LLC tumors, where CPA/6d treatment is shown to be anti-angiogenic, CPA/6d suppressed VEGFA target genes and down regulated cell adhesion and leukocyte transendothelial migration genes. Cyclophosphamide 21-24 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 88-93 27498213-7 2016 However, heterologous vaccination in combination with a low-dose of cyclophosphamide (CY), which was reported to reduce IL-10 production and promote a shift from immunosuppression to immunopotentiation, resulted in enhanced effects in terms of numbers of effector T cells and tumor growth inhibition rates, compared to the CY alone or DNA alone group. Cyclophosphamide 86-88 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 120-125 27498213-0 2016 Enhancement of fibroblast activation protein alpha-based vaccines and adenovirus boost immunity by cyclophosphamide through inhibiting IL-10 expression in 4T1 tumor bearing mice. Cyclophosphamide 99-115 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 135-140 27498213-7 2016 However, heterologous vaccination in combination with a low-dose of cyclophosphamide (CY), which was reported to reduce IL-10 production and promote a shift from immunosuppression to immunopotentiation, resulted in enhanced effects in terms of numbers of effector T cells and tumor growth inhibition rates, compared to the CY alone or DNA alone group. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 120-125 27259880-1 2016 We have determined if cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis produces additional changes in growth factor/receptors expression in the urinary bladder (urothelium, detrusor) and lumbosacral (L6-S1) dorsal root ganglia (DRG) in a transgenic mouse model with chronic urothelial overexpression of NGF (NGF-OE). Cyclophosphamide 22-38 nerve growth factor Mus musculus 294-297 27071778-5 2016 Both genetic and pharmacological CXCR4 inhibition significantly reduced B-ALL cell migration to CXCL12 gradients and beneath BMSC, and restored drug sensitivity to dexamethasone, vincristine and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 195-211 chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 4 Mus musculus 33-38 27259880-1 2016 We have determined if cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis produces additional changes in growth factor/receptors expression in the urinary bladder (urothelium, detrusor) and lumbosacral (L6-S1) dorsal root ganglia (DRG) in a transgenic mouse model with chronic urothelial overexpression of NGF (NGF-OE). Cyclophosphamide 22-38 nerve growth factor Mus musculus 299-305 27468286-9 2016 Moreover, adoptive CD11b(+) myeloid cell transfer rescued cyclophosphamide immunosuppressed mice from lethal A. fumigatus infection but not cortisone and cyclophosphamide immunosuppressed mice. Cyclophosphamide 58-74 integrin subunit alpha M Homo sapiens 19-24 27184798-7 2016 In early TNBC, combined HIF1alpha and CAIX protein expression may serve as an unfavorable prognostic indicator particularly in patients treated with cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy or radiotherapy as well as those with basal phenotype of breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 149-165 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 24-33 27184798-7 2016 In early TNBC, combined HIF1alpha and CAIX protein expression may serve as an unfavorable prognostic indicator particularly in patients treated with cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy or radiotherapy as well as those with basal phenotype of breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 149-165 carbonic anhydrase 9 Homo sapiens 38-42 27400751-4 2016 RESULTS: We found from Cox hazard models, logrank test and Wilcoxon test that osteopontin exon 4 was associated with a favorable response to tamoxifen, but a poor response to chemotherapy with CMF (cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, fluorouracil). Cyclophosphamide 198-214 secreted phosphoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 78-89 27388155-0 2016 CYP2B6rs2279343 Is Associated with Improved Survival of Pediatric Rhabdomyosarcoma Treated with Cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 0-6 27388155-3 2016 CYP2B6 is a highly polymorphic drug metabolizing enzyme involved in CPA bioactivation. Cyclophosphamide 68-71 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 0-6 27388155-5 2016 METHODS: We genotyped CYP2B6SNPs rs2279343, rs3745274, and rs3211371 by restriction fragment polymorphism (RFLP) after PCR amplification in a cohort of 73 pediatric RMS patients treated with CPA-based first line treatment. Cyclophosphamide 191-194 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 22-28 27388155-10 2016 CONCLUSION: Our results demonstrated that CYP2B6 rs2279343 may predict EFS in RMS patients and warrants future studies to clarify the pharmacogenetics of CPA in pediatrics. Cyclophosphamide 154-157 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 42-48 27310207-4 2016 Punicalagin also attenuated the histopathological liver tissue damage, and decreased cyclooxygenase-2 expression in liver of rats received cyclophosphamide in a dose-dependent manner. Cyclophosphamide 139-155 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 85-101 27512188-8 2016 This was restricted to Dsg1 for the azathioprine group and both Dsg3 and Dsg1 levels for the cyclophosphamide group. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 desmoglein 1 Homo sapiens 73-77 27347041-5 2016 In the present study, a mouse model of POF was generated using cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 63-79 POF1B actin binding protein Homo sapiens 39-42 27362808-4 2016 Here we show a strong correlation between miR-205 expression and chemosensitivtiy to TAC (docetaxol, doxorubicin plus cyclophosphamide), a widely-used neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) regimen, for breast cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 118-134 microRNA 205 Homo sapiens 42-49 26526985-5 2016 We report the case of a patient who began with clinical manifestations of tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) 30 years after the onset of SLE with severe renal disease (tipe IV nephritis) who improved after treatment with iv pulses of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 232-248 TSC complex subunit 1 Homo sapiens 102-105 27006168-13 2016 Furthermore, blocking aberrant TGF-beta signalling in cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis with TbetaR-1 inhibition decreased afferent nerve hyperexcitability with a concomitant decrease in urothelial ATP release. Cyclophosphamide 54-70 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 31-39 27315798-0 2016 Intrathecal administration of TRPA1 antagonists attenuate cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis in rats with hyper-reflexia micturition. Cyclophosphamide 58-74 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 30-35 27356598-2 2016 In this review, we present different treatment methods (e.g. cyclophosphamide, rituximab, plasma exchange) used for remission induction and maintenance in renal AAV. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 adeno-associated virus integration site 1 Homo sapiens 161-164 27382316-0 2016 Expression of CD40 is a positive prognostic factor of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treated with R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone). Cyclophosphamide 116-132 CD40 molecule Homo sapiens 14-18 27382316-1 2016 OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study was to investigate the expression level of CD40 and its role in the prognosis of patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) who were treated with rituximab-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone). Cyclophosphamide 222-238 CD40 molecule Homo sapiens 83-87 26621483-8 2016 CONCLUSIONS: Patients with PR3-AAV respond better to RTX than to CYC/AZA. Cyclophosphamide 65-68 proteinase 3 Homo sapiens 27-30 27462230-10 2016 Two years after, the patient suffered a relapse and underwent 6 cycles of CHOP-R (cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunomycin, oncovin, prednisone, and rituximab), achieving partial remission. Cyclophosphamide 82-98 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 74-78 27489498-1 2016 Cyclophosphamide (CYP) induced hemorrhagic cystitis is a dose-limiting side effect involving increased oxidative stress, inflammatory cytokines and suppressed activity of nuclear factor related erythroid 2-related factor (Nrf2). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 222-226 26980576-0 2016 Response to Intravenous Cyclophosphamide Treatment for Lupus Nephritis Associated with Polymorphisms in the FCGR2B-FCRLA Locus. Cyclophosphamide 24-40 Fc gamma receptor IIb Homo sapiens 108-114 25964071-11 2016 Patients who received cyclophosphamide or steroids showed a significant increase in plasma Ang-1 level. Cyclophosphamide 22-38 angiopoietin 1 Homo sapiens 91-96 27183627-3 2016 We report that cell surface IL-15 expression is upregulated during lymphopenia induced by total body irradiation (TBI), cyclophosphamide, or Thy1 Ab-mediated T cell depletion, as well as in RAG(-/-) mice; interestingly, the cellular profile of surface IL-15 expression is distinct in each model. Cyclophosphamide 120-136 interleukin 15 Mus musculus 28-33 26426431-8 2016 Increased infiltration of PD-1(+) cells was associated with prolonged progression-free survival (P = 0.005) and overall survival (P = 0.026) in DLBCL patients treated with rituximab-cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone (R-CHOP), whereas PD-L1 expression had no prognostic significance. Cyclophosphamide 182-198 programmed cell death 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 26980576-0 2016 Response to Intravenous Cyclophosphamide Treatment for Lupus Nephritis Associated with Polymorphisms in the FCGR2B-FCRLA Locus. Cyclophosphamide 24-40 Fc receptor like A Homo sapiens 115-120 26980576-5 2016 RESULTS: Genetic polymorphisms in the Fcgamma receptor gene (FCGR) cluster at human chromosome 1q23, previously associated with lupus nephritis susceptibility, were associated with the response to CYC treatment for lupus nephritis. Cyclophosphamide 197-200 Fc gamma receptor Ia Homo sapiens 38-54 26980576-5 2016 RESULTS: Genetic polymorphisms in the Fcgamma receptor gene (FCGR) cluster at human chromosome 1q23, previously associated with lupus nephritis susceptibility, were associated with the response to CYC treatment for lupus nephritis. Cyclophosphamide 197-200 Fc gamma receptor IIa Homo sapiens 61-65 27129176-1 2016 Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone plus rituximab (R-CHOP) is the standard treatment for patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 79-83 27113739-0 2016 Neo-adjuvant doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by paclitaxel in triple-negative breast cancer among BRCA1 mutation carriers and non-carriers. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 108-113 27190631-4 2016 METHODS: MUK Five is a phase II open label, randomised, controlled, parallel group, multi-centre trial that will compare the activity of carfilzomib, cyclophosphamide and dexamethasone (CCD) with that of CVD, given over an equivalent treatment period (24 weeks), in participants with multiple myeloma at first relapse, or refractory to no more than 1 line of treatment. Cyclophosphamide 150-166 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 12 Homo sapiens 9-12 26864346-0 2016 Comparison of Doctors" and Breast Cancer Patients" Perceptions of Docetaxel, Epirubicin, and Cyclophosphamide (TEC) Toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 tec protein tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 111-114 26864346-2 2016 The aim this study was to compare the perceptions of nonhematologic toxicities after administration of a docetaxel, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide (TEC) regimen between breast cancer patients and oncologists. Cyclophosphamide 132-148 tec protein tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 150-153 26990931-1 2016 BACKGROUND: Chemoimmunotherapy containing rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (R-CHOP) is the standard treatment for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 53-69 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 117-121 26895351-8 2016 CONCLUSION: PE-EPS stimulated the IFN-gamma-primed macrophages and primary splenocytes to induce immune responses and improved the cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppression in mice. Cyclophosphamide 131-147 interferon gamma Mus musculus 34-43 26905436-6 2016 After cyclophosphamide injection, we demonstrated a significant decrease in bladder reduced glutathione (39%) and catalase (55.4%) levels and a significant increase of nitric oxide (5.6 folds), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (3.3 folds), vascular endothelial growth factor (2 folds) and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (8 folds) bladder contents when compared to those in normal control rats. Cyclophosphamide 6-22 catalase Rattus norvegicus 114-122 26905436-6 2016 After cyclophosphamide injection, we demonstrated a significant decrease in bladder reduced glutathione (39%) and catalase (55.4%) levels and a significant increase of nitric oxide (5.6 folds), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (3.3 folds), vascular endothelial growth factor (2 folds) and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (8 folds) bladder contents when compared to those in normal control rats. Cyclophosphamide 6-22 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 194-221 26905436-6 2016 After cyclophosphamide injection, we demonstrated a significant decrease in bladder reduced glutathione (39%) and catalase (55.4%) levels and a significant increase of nitric oxide (5.6 folds), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (3.3 folds), vascular endothelial growth factor (2 folds) and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (8 folds) bladder contents when compared to those in normal control rats. Cyclophosphamide 6-22 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Rattus norvegicus 235-317 30133214-1 2016 Objective: To investigate the protective effect and mechanism of Wuzi Yanzong prescription on apoptosis in germ cell of adult male mice induced by cyclophosphamide( CTX). Cyclophosphamide 147-163 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 165-168 26842876-6 2016 Treatment of preexisting CSCs with a genotoxic drug combination (5-fluorouracil, doxorubicin, and cyclophosphamide) generated an NFkappaB-IL6-dependent inflammatory environment that imparted stemness to nonstem cancer cells, induced multidrug resistance, and enhanced the migration potential of CSCs. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 129-137 27023359-2 2016 This study was undertaken to investigate the onset of menopause and the incidence of primary ovarian insufficiency in women with antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis (AAV), especially after treatment with orally administered cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 246-262 adeno-associated virus integration site 1 Homo sapiens 188-191 27023359-3 2016 METHODS: We retrospectively studied the onset of menopause and the influence of cyclophosphamide in women diagnosed as having AAV in our center between 1970 and 2012. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 adeno-associated virus integration site 1 Homo sapiens 126-129 27023359-11 2016 CONCLUSION: Earlier menopause and primary ovarian insufficiency frequently develop after oral cyclophosphamide therapy in premenopausal women with AAV. Cyclophosphamide 94-110 adeno-associated virus integration site 1 Homo sapiens 147-150 26960952-4 2016 The patient was then treated with 8 cycles of R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) therapy, which resulted in histological and functional improvement of her salivary glands. Cyclophosphamide 65-81 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 48-52 26726942-1 2016 Cyclophosphamide plus G-CSF (C+G-CSF) is one of the most widely used stem cell (SC) mobilization regimens for patients with multiple myeloma (MM). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 29-36 26621134-14 2016 For the binary logistic regression model, CYC cumulative dosage of more than 10 g was the only independent risk factor of POF (hazard ratio 17.0, 95% CI 1.96-147.72, p = 0.01). Cyclophosphamide 42-45 POF1B actin binding protein Homo sapiens 122-125 27073670-1 2016 The cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisolone (CHOP) regimen is considered to be a standard treatment for non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma (NHL). Cyclophosphamide 4-20 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 65-69 26972092-8 2016 In case of monoclonal cryoglobulinemia associated with a plasma-cell clone (IgG or IgA), the treatment is based on the combination of bortezomib, cyclophosphamide and dexamethasone. Cyclophosphamide 146-162 immunoglobulin heavy variable 4-38-2-like Homo sapiens 83-86 26586169-1 2016 We describe two cases of polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal protein, and skin changes (POEMS) syndrome patients with deteriorated extravascular volume overload without increased levels of vascular endothelial growth factor after the administration of cyclophosphamide + granulocyte colony-stimulating factor for stem cell mobilization. Cyclophosphamide 273-289 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 292-329 27010488-3 2016 High Mobility Group Box-1 (HMGB1), a chromatin-binding protein, mediates bladder pain (but not inflammation) in an experimental model (cyclophosphamide) of cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 135-151 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 0-25 26764356-2 2016 We hypothesized that high-dose cyclophosphamide given after G-CSF-mobilized blood cell transplantation would reduce the cumulative 1-year incidence of chronic GVHD to 15% or less. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 60-65 23718870-9 2016 The response rate to oral cyclophosphamide was 44% with 10 of the 23 patients achieving a partial response (PR) based on GCIG (CA125) criteria. Cyclophosphamide 26-42 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 127-132 26959744-0 2016 Combination of metronomic cyclophosphamide and dietary intervention inhibits neuroblastoma growth in a CD1-nu mouse model. Cyclophosphamide 26-42 CD1 antigen complex Mus musculus 103-106 27002825-0 2016 Glutathione S Transferases Polymorphisms Are Independent Prognostic Factors in Lupus Nephritis Treated with Cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 108-124 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 0-26 27002825-1 2016 OBJECTIVE: To investigate association between genetic polymorphisms of GST, CYP and renal outcome or occurrence of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) in lupus nephritis (LN) treated with cyclophosphamide (CYC). Cyclophosphamide 182-198 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 71-74 27002825-1 2016 OBJECTIVE: To investigate association between genetic polymorphisms of GST, CYP and renal outcome or occurrence of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) in lupus nephritis (LN) treated with cyclophosphamide (CYC). Cyclophosphamide 200-203 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 71-74 26437056-1 2016 The most common means of mobilizing autologous stem cells is G-CSF alone or combined with cyclophosphamide (CY) to obtain sufficient CD34+ cells for one to two transplants. Cyclophosphamide 108-110 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 133-137 25008867-6 2016 CONCLUSION: Among Japanese women who received epirubicin and cyclophosphamide as perioperative chemotherapy for early breast cancer, those with the A/A genotype of the GSTP1 polymorphism (rs1695) were more likely to have FN. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 168-173 27010488-3 2016 High Mobility Group Box-1 (HMGB1), a chromatin-binding protein, mediates bladder pain (but not inflammation) in an experimental model (cyclophosphamide) of cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 135-151 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 27-32 26013248-0 2016 Cyclophosphamide Treatment for Acquired Factor VIII Inhibitor in a Patient with AIDS-Associated Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 40-51 26915059-1 2016 In this study, we investigated the effects of the drugs, palonosetron hydrochloride, bevacizumab and cyclophosphamide, on human serum paraoxonase-I (hPON1) enzyme activity in in vitro conditions. Cyclophosphamide 101-117 paraoxonase 1 Homo sapiens 149-154 27064666-1 2016 PURPOSE: Doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide followed by docetaxel chemotherapy (AC-D) is an intermediate risk factor (incidence of 10%-20%) for febrile neutropenia (FN) in breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 ACD shelterin complex subunit and telomerase recruitment factor Homo sapiens 74-78 26836029-5 2016 In vivo immunomodulatory activity of RPS-2 was evaluated in normal and cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppressed mice. Cyclophosphamide 71-87 ribosomal protein S2 Mus musculus 37-42 26894931-1 2016 AIM: Correlation of outcomes of cyclophosphamide (CP) therapy in antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis with genotype polymorphisms in prodrug activating cytochrome P450 enzyme genes CYP2C9 and CYP2C19. Cyclophosphamide 32-48 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 202-208 26500140-5 2016 In R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone)-treated DLBCL patients (n=150), reduced HLA-DRA (<90% frequency) expression correlated with inferior overall survival (P=0.0003) and progression-free survival (P=0.0012) and with non-GCB subtype stratified by the Hans, Choi or Visco-Young algorithms (all P<0.01). Cyclophosphamide 22-38 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR alpha Homo sapiens 121-128 26823489-1 2016 The constitutive androstane receptor (CAR and NR1i3) is a key regulator of CYP2B6, the enzyme predominantly responsible for the biotransformation of cyclophosphamide (CPA) to its pharmacologically active metabolite, 4-hydroxycyclophosphamide (4-OH-CPA). Cyclophosphamide 149-165 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 38-41 26823489-1 2016 The constitutive androstane receptor (CAR and NR1i3) is a key regulator of CYP2B6, the enzyme predominantly responsible for the biotransformation of cyclophosphamide (CPA) to its pharmacologically active metabolite, 4-hydroxycyclophosphamide (4-OH-CPA). Cyclophosphamide 149-165 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 46-51 26823489-1 2016 The constitutive androstane receptor (CAR and NR1i3) is a key regulator of CYP2B6, the enzyme predominantly responsible for the biotransformation of cyclophosphamide (CPA) to its pharmacologically active metabolite, 4-hydroxycyclophosphamide (4-OH-CPA). Cyclophosphamide 149-165 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 75-81 26823489-1 2016 The constitutive androstane receptor (CAR and NR1i3) is a key regulator of CYP2B6, the enzyme predominantly responsible for the biotransformation of cyclophosphamide (CPA) to its pharmacologically active metabolite, 4-hydroxycyclophosphamide (4-OH-CPA). Cyclophosphamide 167-170 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 38-41 26823489-1 2016 The constitutive androstane receptor (CAR and NR1i3) is a key regulator of CYP2B6, the enzyme predominantly responsible for the biotransformation of cyclophosphamide (CPA) to its pharmacologically active metabolite, 4-hydroxycyclophosphamide (4-OH-CPA). Cyclophosphamide 167-170 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 46-51 26823489-1 2016 The constitutive androstane receptor (CAR and NR1i3) is a key regulator of CYP2B6, the enzyme predominantly responsible for the biotransformation of cyclophosphamide (CPA) to its pharmacologically active metabolite, 4-hydroxycyclophosphamide (4-OH-CPA). Cyclophosphamide 167-170 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 75-81 26823489-2 2016 Previous studies from our laboratory illustrated that CAR activation increases the formation of 4-OH-CPA; however, CPA is rarely used clinically outside of combination therapies. Cyclophosphamide 101-104 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 54-57 26823489-3 2016 Here, we hypothesize that including a selective human CAR activator with the CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) regimen can improve the efficacy without exacerbating off-target toxicity of this regimen in non-Hodgkin lymphoma treatment. Cyclophosphamide 83-99 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 54-57 26894931-1 2016 AIM: Correlation of outcomes of cyclophosphamide (CP) therapy in antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis with genotype polymorphisms in prodrug activating cytochrome P450 enzyme genes CYP2C9 and CYP2C19. Cyclophosphamide 32-48 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 213-220 26894931-8 2016 CONCLUSION: Patients with variant CYP2C9 are at increased risk for cyclophosphamide-induced leukopenia but may have a better chance to respond to treatment. Cyclophosphamide 67-83 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 34-40 27471610-3 2016 Here, we investigated the possible contribution of FPR1 to the efficacy of a combination of mitoxantrone (MTX) and cyclophosphamide (CTX) for the treatment of hormone-induced breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 115-131 formyl peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 51-55 28352766-9 2016 After the case was treated by cyclophosphamide pirarubicin vindesine dexamethasone (CHOP) chemotherapy for six courses, her clinical symptoms were partially alleviated, while CT showed progression disease. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 84-88 26874859-4 2016 Bcl-2 dependent xenografts derived from aggressive human NB tumors are cured with a combination of cyclophosphamide and ABT-737, a Bcl-2/Bcl-XL/Bcl-w small molecule antagonist. Cyclophosphamide 99-115 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 137-143 26822718-2 2016 It is well-known that cyclophosphamide (CTX) applied at high dose often damages the immune system by inhibiting immune cell proliferation. Cyclophosphamide 22-38 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 40-43 26692166-7 2016 Furthermore, both XPA and FANCD2 deficient cells were sensitized to PM treatment as compared to that of wild type cells, suggesting that Fanconi anemia and nucleotide excision repair pathways are involved in the removal of cyclophosphamide-induced DNA damage. Cyclophosphamide 223-239 XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Homo sapiens 18-21 26692166-7 2016 Furthermore, both XPA and FANCD2 deficient cells were sensitized to PM treatment as compared to that of wild type cells, suggesting that Fanconi anemia and nucleotide excision repair pathways are involved in the removal of cyclophosphamide-induced DNA damage. Cyclophosphamide 223-239 FA complementation group D2 Homo sapiens 26-32 26874859-4 2016 Bcl-2 dependent xenografts derived from aggressive human NB tumors are cured with a combination of cyclophosphamide and ABT-737, a Bcl-2/Bcl-XL/Bcl-w small molecule antagonist. Cyclophosphamide 99-115 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 0-5 26874859-4 2016 Bcl-2 dependent xenografts derived from aggressive human NB tumors are cured with a combination of cyclophosphamide and ABT-737, a Bcl-2/Bcl-XL/Bcl-w small molecule antagonist. Cyclophosphamide 99-115 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 131-136 26456622-0 2016 Genetic markers in CYP2C19 and CYP2B6 for prediction of cyclophosphamide"s 4-hydroxylation, efficacy and side effects in Chinese patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Cyclophosphamide 56-72 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 19-26 26456622-0 2016 Genetic markers in CYP2C19 and CYP2B6 for prediction of cyclophosphamide"s 4-hydroxylation, efficacy and side effects in Chinese patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Cyclophosphamide 56-72 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 31-37 26721701-1 2016 BACKGROUND: Preclinical results showing therapeutic effect and low toxicity of metronomic chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide (Cy) + celecoxib (Cel) for mammary tumors encouraged its translation to the clinic for treating advanced breast cancer patients (ABCP). Cyclophosphamide 108-124 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 254-258 26721701-1 2016 BACKGROUND: Preclinical results showing therapeutic effect and low toxicity of metronomic chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide (Cy) + celecoxib (Cel) for mammary tumors encouraged its translation to the clinic for treating advanced breast cancer patients (ABCP). Cyclophosphamide 126-128 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 254-258 26492934-0 2016 Fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, and rituximab treatment achieves long-term disease-free survival in IGHV-mutated chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 immunoglobulin heavy variable 3-69-1 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 99-103 26915059-0 2016 In vitro inhibitory effects of palonosetron hydrochloride, bevacizumab and cyclophosphamide on purified paraoxonase-I (hPON1) from human serum. Cyclophosphamide 75-91 paraoxonase 1 Homo sapiens 119-124 26573232-0 2016 A genome-wide association study identifies WT1 variant with better response to 5-fluorouracil, pirarubicin and cyclophosphamide neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 111-127 WT1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 43-46 26806558-0 2016 AMPK Suppresses Connexin43 Expression in the Bladder and Ameliorates Voiding Dysfunction in Cyclophosphamide-induced Mouse Cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 92-108 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 2 Rattus norvegicus 0-4 26806558-7 2016 In vivo administration of the AMPK agonist AICAR attenuated cyclophosphamide-initiated bladder oxidation, inflammation, Cx43 expression and voiding dysfunction. Cyclophosphamide 60-76 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 2 Rattus norvegicus 30-34 26806558-7 2016 In vivo administration of the AMPK agonist AICAR attenuated cyclophosphamide-initiated bladder oxidation, inflammation, Cx43 expression and voiding dysfunction. Cyclophosphamide 60-76 gap junction protein, alpha 1 Mus musculus 120-124 26806558-8 2016 Further analysis comparing the responses of the wild-type (Cx43(+/+)) and heterozygous (Cx43(+/-)) Cx43 mice to cyclophosphamide revealed that the Cx43(+/-) mice retained a relatively normal micturition pattern compared to the Cx43(+/+) mice. Cyclophosphamide 112-128 gap junction protein, alpha 1 Mus musculus 88-92 26806558-8 2016 Further analysis comparing the responses of the wild-type (Cx43(+/+)) and heterozygous (Cx43(+/-)) Cx43 mice to cyclophosphamide revealed that the Cx43(+/-) mice retained a relatively normal micturition pattern compared to the Cx43(+/+) mice. Cyclophosphamide 112-128 gap junction protein, alpha 1 Mus musculus 88-92 26806558-8 2016 Further analysis comparing the responses of the wild-type (Cx43(+/+)) and heterozygous (Cx43(+/-)) Cx43 mice to cyclophosphamide revealed that the Cx43(+/-) mice retained a relatively normal micturition pattern compared to the Cx43(+/+) mice. Cyclophosphamide 112-128 gap junction protein, alpha 1 Mus musculus 88-92 26806558-8 2016 Further analysis comparing the responses of the wild-type (Cx43(+/+)) and heterozygous (Cx43(+/-)) Cx43 mice to cyclophosphamide revealed that the Cx43(+/-) mice retained a relatively normal micturition pattern compared to the Cx43(+/+) mice. Cyclophosphamide 112-128 gap junction protein, alpha 1 Mus musculus 88-92 26848281-1 2016 BACKGROUND: Conditioning regimens including total body irradiation (TBI) or cyclophosphamide can mobilize high-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) to peripheral blood. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 106-131 26848281-1 2016 BACKGROUND: Conditioning regimens including total body irradiation (TBI) or cyclophosphamide can mobilize high-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) to peripheral blood. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 133-138 26848281-7 2016 Additionally, levels of HMGB1 at day 0 were significantly increased in TBI+ patients and cyclophosphamide/TBI patients. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 24-29 26238069-0 2016 TP53 mutations are associated with higher rates of pathologic complete response to anthracycline/cyclophosphamide-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy in operable primary breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 97-113 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-4 26238069-7 2016 Our results suggested that patients with TP53 mutations are more likely to respond to anthracycline/ cyclophosphamide-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy and have a favorable survival. Cyclophosphamide 101-117 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 41-45 26874859-4 2016 Bcl-2 dependent xenografts derived from aggressive human NB tumors are cured with a combination of cyclophosphamide and ABT-737, a Bcl-2/Bcl-XL/Bcl-w small molecule antagonist. Cyclophosphamide 99-115 BCL2 like 2 Homo sapiens 144-149 26874859-16 2016 In contrast, Bcl-2 dependent xenografts responded to ABT-199 alone and had sustained complete remission (CR) to the ABT-199/cyclophosphamide combination, with one recurrent tumor maintaining Bcl-2 dependence and obtaining a second CR after a second course of therapy. Cyclophosphamide 124-140 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 13-18 26834485-7 2016 CONCLUSION: It is generally believed that the regimen consisting of cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunorubicin (doxorubicin), vincristine, and prednisolone (CHOP) is also applicable to ALCL. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 152-156 24675549-1 2016 This article describes the first reported case of dramatic lymphocytosis flare after initiation of R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) therapy for an indolent lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 118-134 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 101-105 26449391-1 2016 BACKGROUND: To establish the role of antiemetic therapy with neurokinin-1 (NK1) receptor antagonists (RAs) in nonanthracycline and cyclophosphamide (AC)-based moderately emetogenic chemotherapy (MEC) regimens, this study evaluated single-dose intravenous (i.v.) Cyclophosphamide 131-147 tachykinin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 61-88 27039799-1 2016 BACKGROUND: A combination of rituximab to cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) is one of the most effective front-line therapies to treat B-cell non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma (NHL). Cyclophosphamide 42-58 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 104-108 27034868-10 2016 The patient was initiated on cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) chemotherapy, demonstrating a striking response. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 89-93 28936387-7 2016 Oral or intravenous cyclophosphamide and high-dose glucocorticoids are considered to be standard of care for induction of remission in AAV patients with generalised disease. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 adeno-associated virus integration site 1 Homo sapiens 135-138 26545405-9 2016 Separate analyses indicated the significant relationship was only in ER-positive disease (P = 0.002) and the subgroup treated with doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide (P = 0.005). Cyclophosphamide 143-159 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 69-71 27641484-0 2016 Haploidentical related donor hematopoietic stem cell transplantation with post-transplantation cyclophosphamide for DOCK8 deficiency. Cyclophosphamide 95-111 dedicator of cytokinesis 8 Homo sapiens 116-121 25820250-0 2016 A novel method for assessing bladder-related pain reveals the involvement of nerve growth factor in pain associated with cyclophosphamide-induced chronic cystitis in mice. Cyclophosphamide 121-137 nerve growth factor Mus musculus 77-96 26710934-4 2016 We found that cyclophosphamide significantly enhanced long-term expression of the transgenic human CFTR and the reporter gene LacZ by reducing host immune responses. Cyclophosphamide 14-30 CF transmembrane conductance regulator Homo sapiens 99-103 26875970-3 2016 All of these symptoms were ameliorated and the level of PR3-ANCA declined following treatment with prednisolone and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 116-132 proteinase 3 Homo sapiens 56-59 26716793-10 2016 The cerebellar and cerebral catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase and glutathione-S-transferase (GST) activities were significantly (p < .05) reduced in CPA treated group. Cyclophosphamide 155-158 hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase Rattus norvegicus 69-94 26077666-7 2016 Survival of the patients treated with cyclophosphamide-/doxorubicin-/vincristine-/prednisone-based chemotherapy demonstrated that the prognosis of diffuse large B cell patients was unfavorable in the mRNA-positive group compared with the negative group, and that AID expression levels were correlated with the poor prognosis. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 activation induced cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 263-266 27334858-6 2016 A substantial high yield of CD34(+) cells was achieved when patients were treated with a dose-modified IVE regimen, compared with that during the previous regimen (two with the ifosfamide, carboplatin, and etoposide [ICE] regimen, one with high-dose cyclophosphamide and one with the original IVE regimen). Cyclophosphamide 250-266 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 28-32 26716793-10 2016 The cerebellar and cerebral catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase and glutathione-S-transferase (GST) activities were significantly (p < .05) reduced in CPA treated group. Cyclophosphamide 155-158 hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase Rattus norvegicus 96-99 26986862-11 2016 We describe a case of therapy-related T/myeloid mixed phenotype acute leukemia following rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone R-CHOP chemotherapy for primary cutaneous diffuse large B-cell lymphoma DLBCL. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 161-165 26466512-5 2016 However, AMH concentrations of the CY group at 72 hours were significantly lower than those of the control group (p = 0.015). Cyclophosphamide 35-37 anti-Mullerian hormone Rattus norvegicus 9-12 26466512-6 2016 AMH concentrations of the CY + NAC group at 72 hours were also significantly lower than those of the NAC group (p = 0.002) and the control group (p = 0.002). Cyclophosphamide 26-28 anti-Mullerian hormone Rattus norvegicus 0-3 26466512-7 2016 The AMH levels of CY and CY + NAC groups at 72 hours were significantly lower than those at 24 hours. Cyclophosphamide 18-20 anti-Mullerian hormone Rattus norvegicus 4-7 26466512-7 2016 The AMH levels of CY and CY + NAC groups at 72 hours were significantly lower than those at 24 hours. Cyclophosphamide 25-27 anti-Mullerian hormone Rattus norvegicus 4-7 28074115-0 2016 Gamma-Glutamylcysteine Ethyl Ester Protects against Cyclophosphamide-Induced Liver Injury and Hematologic Alterations via Upregulation of PPARgamma and Attenuation of Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, and Apoptosis. Cyclophosphamide 52-68 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma Rattus norvegicus 138-147 29693342-5 2016 Conclusions: The study confirmed the proximal tubulardysfunction in rats with both cyclophosphamide- andifosfamide-induced cystitis, which was reflected by anincreased urinary KIM-1 excretion. Cyclophosphamide 83-99 hepatitis A virus cellular receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 176-181 26986862-5 2016 We present a patient with T/myeloid mixed-phenotype acute leukemia secondary to rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone R-CHOP chemotherapy for primary cutaneous diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 91-107 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 152-156 26397389-0 2015 Benzyl butyl phthalate increases the chemoresistance to doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide by increasing breast cancer-associated dendritic cell-derived CXCL1/GROalpha and S100A8/A9. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1 Mus musculus 147-152 26397389-0 2015 Benzyl butyl phthalate increases the chemoresistance to doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide by increasing breast cancer-associated dendritic cell-derived CXCL1/GROalpha and S100A8/A9. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 S100 calcium binding protein A8 (calgranulin A) Mus musculus 166-172 26397389-4 2015 Specific knockdown analysis revealed that S100A9 is the major factor responsible for the chemoresistance of doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide induced by BBP-stimulated TADCs in breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 120-136 S100 calcium binding protein A9 (calgranulin B) Mus musculus 42-48 26398662-0 2015 Combined expression of aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 and beta-catenin is associated with lymph node metastasis and poor survival in breast cancer patients following cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 162-178 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 54-66 26398662-9 2015 ALDH1A1(high) expression or beta-catenin(c) expression alone was associated with lymph node metastasis, and worse clinical outcome in breast cancer patients, especially in patients receiving cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 191-207 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 0-7 26398662-9 2015 ALDH1A1(high) expression or beta-catenin(c) expression alone was associated with lymph node metastasis, and worse clinical outcome in breast cancer patients, especially in patients receiving cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 191-207 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 8-12 26398662-10 2015 Combined expression of ALDH1A1(high) and beta-catenin(c) was associated with lymph node metastasis, poor outcome, and resistance to cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 132-148 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 23-36 26398662-10 2015 Combined expression of ALDH1A1(high) and beta-catenin(c) was associated with lymph node metastasis, poor outcome, and resistance to cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 132-148 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 41-53 26481550-9 2015 Cyclophosphamide impaired weight gain, decreased blood cell count parameters and total protein concentration, and increased the GGTP activity. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 gamma-glutamyltransferase 1 Rattus norvegicus 128-132 26581448-11 2015 Subsequent cyclophosphamide therapy successfully controlled IP, paralleled with the declining pattern of IL-18 and KL-6 levels. Cyclophosphamide 11-27 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 115-119 26884983-9 2015 In addition, LRGP3 treatment restored the levels of interleukin-2 (IL-2), IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in the serum of Cy-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 139-141 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 83-110 26884983-9 2015 In addition, LRGP3 treatment restored the levels of interleukin-2 (IL-2), IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in the serum of Cy-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 139-141 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 112-121 26885107-1 2015 The present study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of combination of cyclophosphamide (CTX) and mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) as induction treatment in Chinese patients with class IV lupus nephritis (LN). Cyclophosphamide 78-94 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 96-99 26544874-0 2015 Cytochrome P450 Oxidoreductase Influences CYP2B6 Activity in Cyclophosphamide Bioactivation. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 42-48 26544874-2 2015 Cyclophosphamide is a prodrug activated mainly by cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) in the liver. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 50-69 26544874-2 2015 Cyclophosphamide is a prodrug activated mainly by cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) in the liver. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 71-77 26544874-4 2015 MATERIALS AND METHODS: Hydroxylation of cyclophosphamide was investigated in vitro using three microsomal batches of CYP2B6*1 with different ratios of POR/CYP expression levels. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 117-123 26544874-4 2015 MATERIALS AND METHODS: Hydroxylation of cyclophosphamide was investigated in vitro using three microsomal batches of CYP2B6*1 with different ratios of POR/CYP expression levels. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 151-154 26544874-4 2015 MATERIALS AND METHODS: Hydroxylation of cyclophosphamide was investigated in vitro using three microsomal batches of CYP2B6*1 with different ratios of POR/CYP expression levels. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 peptidylprolyl isomerase G Homo sapiens 117-120 26544874-10 2015 RESULTS: A strong correlation between the in vitro intrinsic clearance of cyclophosphamide and the POR/CYP ratio was found. Cyclophosphamide 74-90 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 99-102 26544874-10 2015 RESULTS: A strong correlation between the in vitro intrinsic clearance of cyclophosphamide and the POR/CYP ratio was found. Cyclophosphamide 74-90 peptidylprolyl isomerase G Homo sapiens 103-106 26544874-12 2015 In patients, the average expression of the POR gene in blood was significantly (P <0.001) up-regulated after cyclophosphamide infusion, with high inter-individual variations and significant correlation with the concentration ratio of the active metabolite 4-hydroxy-cyclophosphamide/cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 112-128 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 43-46 26544874-12 2015 In patients, the average expression of the POR gene in blood was significantly (P <0.001) up-regulated after cyclophosphamide infusion, with high inter-individual variations and significant correlation with the concentration ratio of the active metabolite 4-hydroxy-cyclophosphamide/cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 269-285 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 43-46 26544874-14 2015 CONCLUSIONS: This investigation shows for the first time that POR besides CYP2B6 can influence cyclophosphamide metabolism. Cyclophosphamide 95-111 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 62-65 26544874-14 2015 CONCLUSIONS: This investigation shows for the first time that POR besides CYP2B6 can influence cyclophosphamide metabolism. Cyclophosphamide 95-111 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 74-80 26544874-15 2015 Our results indicate that not only CYPs are important, but also POR expression and/or activity may influence cyclophosphamide bioactivation, affecting therapeutic efficacy and treatment related toxicity and hence on clinical outcome. Cyclophosphamide 109-125 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 64-67 26544874-16 2015 Thus, both POR and CYP genotype and expression levels may have to be taken into account when personalizing treatment schedules to achieve optimal therapeutic drug plasma concentrations of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 188-204 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 11-14 26544874-16 2015 Thus, both POR and CYP genotype and expression levels may have to be taken into account when personalizing treatment schedules to achieve optimal therapeutic drug plasma concentrations of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 188-204 peptidylprolyl isomerase G Homo sapiens 19-22 25382543-0 2015 Strontium fructose 1, 6-diphosphate alleviate cyclophosphamide-induced oligozoospermia by improving antioxidant and inhibiting testicular apoptosis via FAS/FASL pathway. Cyclophosphamide 46-62 Fas ligand Rattus norvegicus 156-160 26823793-2 2015 This study was undertaken to investigate the efficacy and safety of adding regulatory T cell inhibitor cyclophosphamide to pemetrexed therapy for the second-line treatment of NSCLC with wild-type epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). Cyclophosphamide 103-119 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 196-228 26823793-2 2015 This study was undertaken to investigate the efficacy and safety of adding regulatory T cell inhibitor cyclophosphamide to pemetrexed therapy for the second-line treatment of NSCLC with wild-type epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). Cyclophosphamide 103-119 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 230-234 26823793-9 2015 The present study showed that pemetrexed in combination with low-dose cyclophosphamide may be a better treatment approach than pemetrexed monotherapy when considering second-line treatment for wild-type EGFR NSCLC. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 203-207 26055221-4 2015 A reduced-intensity regimen using fludarabine and low-dose cyclophosphamide might be effective for patients with LIG4, NHEJ1, and NBS1 defects, although more data are needed to confirm these findings and characterize late effects. Cyclophosphamide 59-75 DNA ligase 4 Homo sapiens 113-117 26055221-4 2015 A reduced-intensity regimen using fludarabine and low-dose cyclophosphamide might be effective for patients with LIG4, NHEJ1, and NBS1 defects, although more data are needed to confirm these findings and characterize late effects. Cyclophosphamide 59-75 non-homologous end joining factor 1 Homo sapiens 119-124 26762567-10 2016 CONCLUSIONS: The combination treatment of colon cancer with endostatin and a chemotherapeutic agent, cyclophosphamide proves to be an efficient therapeutic strategy to inhibit the rapid vasculature formation confirmed by the differential expression of notch signaling components. Cyclophosphamide 101-117 collagen, type XVIII, alpha 1 Mus musculus 60-70 27863757-3 2016 Combining other treatments to granulocyte-colony stimulating factor, such as cyclophosphamide, could overcome the mobilization limitation. Cyclophosphamide 77-93 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 30-67 27863757-4 2016 The objective of this study was to assess the number of CD34+ cells mobilized using granulocyte-colony stimulating factor with and without cyclophosphamide after induction with cyclophosphamide, thalidomide and dexamethasone. Cyclophosphamide 177-193 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 56-60 26667243-7 2015 CONCLUSIONS: >=32-years-old women, AMH <3.32 ng/mL and AFC <13 follicles determined significantly higher risk of amenorrhea or oligomenorrhea after CTX with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 166-182 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 38-41 26681005-1 2015 CYP2B6 is a highly polymorphic isoenzyme involved in the metabolism of many drugs including cyclophosphamide, bupropion, and efavirenz. Cyclophosphamide 92-108 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 0-6 26341140-2 2015 We have previously shown that low HIP1R protein expression was associated with poorer survival in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients from Denmark treated with R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone). Cyclophosphamide 190-206 huntingtin interacting protein 1 related Homo sapiens 34-39 26809312-3 2015 The Japanese man was diagnosed with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, and underwent chemotherapy treatment with THP-COP (cyclophosphamide, pirarubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone). Cyclophosphamide 118-134 caspase recruitment domain family member 16 Homo sapiens 113-116 26884853-8 2015 We concluded that CD30 may be useful as a prognostic marker in rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) treated DLBCLs, indicating favorable outcomes in a Chinese population. Cyclophosphamide 74-90 TNF receptor superfamily member 8 Homo sapiens 18-22 26490556-3 2015 We have shown the presence of one PRR (NLRP3) in the urothelia and its central role in the inflammatory response to cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 116-132 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Rattus norvegicus 39-44 26153045-6 2015 In our study, the cellularity and weight of the spleen were significantly reduced after Rg1 treatment in CY-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 105-107 protein phosphatase 1, regulatory subunit 3A Mus musculus 88-91 26153045-8 2015 Unexpectedly, the proliferation activity of c-Kit(+) HSPCs was only up-regulated in the spleen, but not in the bone marrow, after Rg1 treatment in CY-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 147-149 KIT proto-oncogene receptor tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 44-49 26153045-8 2015 Unexpectedly, the proliferation activity of c-Kit(+) HSPCs was only up-regulated in the spleen, but not in the bone marrow, after Rg1 treatment in CY-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 147-149 protein phosphatase 1, regulatory subunit 3A Mus musculus 130-133 26153045-10 2015 Interestingly, the effects of Rg1 on the elevation of HSPCs in bone marrow and in the peripheral blood were suppressed in CY-treated splenectomized mice. Cyclophosphamide 122-124 protein phosphatase 1, regulatory subunit 3A Mus musculus 30-33 26939331-0 2015 [Effects of acupuncture-moxibustion on contents of IL-12 and TNF-alpha in spleen of cyclophosphamide- induced cancer-bearing mice]. Cyclophosphamide 84-100 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 61-70 26057360-0 2015 Doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide treatment produces anxiety-like behavior and spatial cognition impairment in rats: Possible involvement of hippocampal neurogenesis via brain-derived neurotrophic factor and cyclin D1 regulation. Cyclophosphamide 16-32 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 169-202 26057360-0 2015 Doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide treatment produces anxiety-like behavior and spatial cognition impairment in rats: Possible involvement of hippocampal neurogenesis via brain-derived neurotrophic factor and cyclin D1 regulation. Cyclophosphamide 16-32 cyclin D1 Rattus norvegicus 207-216 26057360-10 2015 These results suggest that the co-administration of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide induces psychological and cognitive impairment, in addition to negatively affecting hippocampal neurogenesis, which may be related to hippocampal cyclin D1 levels, but not hippocampal BDNF levels. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 cyclin D1 Rattus norvegicus 231-240 26057360-10 2015 These results suggest that the co-administration of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide induces psychological and cognitive impairment, in addition to negatively affecting hippocampal neurogenesis, which may be related to hippocampal cyclin D1 levels, but not hippocampal BDNF levels. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 269-273 26099816-0 2015 Doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide induce cognitive dysfunction and activate the ERK and AKT signaling pathways. Cyclophosphamide 16-32 Eph receptor B1 Rattus norvegicus 79-82 26099816-0 2015 Doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide induce cognitive dysfunction and activate the ERK and AKT signaling pathways. Cyclophosphamide 16-32 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 87-90 26222310-1 2015 Pulsed low-dose cyclophosphamide (CTX) therapy has become a very effective approach in improving the clinical outcomes of lupus nephritis (LN) patients. Cyclophosphamide 16-32 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 34-37 26413271-4 2015 We report here a 16-year-old male with the vasculitic form of IgAN who failed to respond to aggressive conventional therapy including high-dose steroids, cyclophosphamide and plasma exchange and who was treated with four weekly doses of 900 mg eculizumab followed by a single dose of 1200 mg. Cyclophosphamide 154-170 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 62-66 26669198-1 2015 OBJECTIVE: To observe the effect of acupuncture and moxibustion intervention on the contents of serum IL-7 and IL-18 and white blood cell counts in cyclophosphamide (CTX)-induced hypofunction of immunity in tumor-bearing mice, so as to explore its mechanism underlying improvement of immune suppression caused by chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 148-164 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 166-169 26664382-6 2015 Paclitaxel, doxorubicin, carboplatin and endoxan alone or in combination were added at the beginning of culture and after 6 days, Alamar blue test was used for showing action on cell proliferation why caspase- 3 activity assays for verifying action on apoptosis. Cyclophosphamide 41-48 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 201-211 25601761-0 2015 Cytochrome P450 2J2, a new key enzyme in cyclophosphamide bioactivation and a potential biomarker for hematological malignancies. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily J member 2 Homo sapiens 0-19 25601761-1 2015 The role of cytochrome P450 2J2 (CYP2J2) in cyclophosphamide (Cy) bioactivation was investigated in patients, cells and microsomes. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily J member 2 Homo sapiens 12-31 25601761-1 2015 The role of cytochrome P450 2J2 (CYP2J2) in cyclophosphamide (Cy) bioactivation was investigated in patients, cells and microsomes. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily J member 2 Homo sapiens 33-39 25601761-1 2015 The role of cytochrome P450 2J2 (CYP2J2) in cyclophosphamide (Cy) bioactivation was investigated in patients, cells and microsomes. Cyclophosphamide 62-64 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily J member 2 Homo sapiens 12-31 25601761-1 2015 The role of cytochrome P450 2J2 (CYP2J2) in cyclophosphamide (Cy) bioactivation was investigated in patients, cells and microsomes. Cyclophosphamide 62-64 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily J member 2 Homo sapiens 33-39 25601761-4 2015 Cy bioactivation was significantly correlated to CYP2J2 expression. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily J member 2 Homo sapiens 49-55 25601761-5 2015 Studies in HL-60 cells expressing CYP2J2 showed reduced cell viability when incubated with Cy (half maximal inhibitory concentration=3.6 mM). Cyclophosphamide 91-93 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily J member 2 Homo sapiens 34-40 25601761-6 2015 Inhibition of CYP2J2 using telmisartan reduced Cy bioactivation by 50% and improved cell survival. Cyclophosphamide 47-49 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily J member 2 Homo sapiens 14-20 25601761-8 2015 This is the first study demonstrating that CYP2J2 is equally important to CYP2B6 in Cy metabolism. Cyclophosphamide 84-86 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily J member 2 Homo sapiens 43-49 25601761-8 2015 This is the first study demonstrating that CYP2J2 is equally important to CYP2B6 in Cy metabolism. Cyclophosphamide 84-86 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 74-80 26458444-2 2015 The current standard therapy for DLBCL is R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) therapy, which allows many patients to achieve disease cure. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 44-48 26116901-0 2015 High-dose cyclophosphamide induces specific tumor immunity with concomitant recruitment of LAMP1/CD107a-expressing CD4-positive T cells into tumor sites. Cyclophosphamide 10-26 lysosomal-associated membrane protein 1 Mus musculus 91-96 26315113-1 2015 Treatment with rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) has greatly improved clinical outcomes in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) compared with CHOP. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 92-96 26315113-1 2015 Treatment with rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) has greatly improved clinical outcomes in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) compared with CHOP. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 206-210 26116901-0 2015 High-dose cyclophosphamide induces specific tumor immunity with concomitant recruitment of LAMP1/CD107a-expressing CD4-positive T cells into tumor sites. Cyclophosphamide 10-26 lysosomal-associated membrane protein 1 Mus musculus 97-103 26116901-0 2015 High-dose cyclophosphamide induces specific tumor immunity with concomitant recruitment of LAMP1/CD107a-expressing CD4-positive T cells into tumor sites. Cyclophosphamide 10-26 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 115-118 26116901-1 2015 Cancer chemotherapy regimens, particularly those employing high-dose cytotoxic drugs such as cyclophosphamide (CTX), have been considered to be immune suppressive. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 111-114 26109089-0 2015 Cyclophosphamide-induced vasopressin-independent activation of aquaporin-2 in the rat kidney. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 25-36 26370464-1 2015 BACKGROUND: The regimen of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (CHOP) is an efficient treatment of non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma (NHL). Cyclophosphamide 27-43 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 89-93 26109089-0 2015 Cyclophosphamide-induced vasopressin-independent activation of aquaporin-2 in the rat kidney. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 aquaporin 2 Rattus norvegicus 63-74 26109089-3 2015 In cyclophosphamide-treated rats, significant increases in renal expression of aquaporin-2 (AQP2) and Na-K-2Cl cotransporter type 2 (NKCC2) were shown by immunoblot analysis and immunohistochemistry. Cyclophosphamide 3-19 aquaporin 2 Rattus norvegicus 79-90 26109089-3 2015 In cyclophosphamide-treated rats, significant increases in renal expression of aquaporin-2 (AQP2) and Na-K-2Cl cotransporter type 2 (NKCC2) were shown by immunoblot analysis and immunohistochemistry. Cyclophosphamide 3-19 aquaporin 2 Rattus norvegicus 92-96 26109089-3 2015 In cyclophosphamide-treated rats, significant increases in renal expression of aquaporin-2 (AQP2) and Na-K-2Cl cotransporter type 2 (NKCC2) were shown by immunoblot analysis and immunohistochemistry. Cyclophosphamide 3-19 solute carrier family 12 member 1 Rattus norvegicus 102-131 26109089-3 2015 In cyclophosphamide-treated rats, significant increases in renal expression of aquaporin-2 (AQP2) and Na-K-2Cl cotransporter type 2 (NKCC2) were shown by immunoblot analysis and immunohistochemistry. Cyclophosphamide 3-19 solute carrier family 12 member 1 Rattus norvegicus 133-138 26109089-8 2015 We demonstrated that, in the rat kidney, cyclophosphamide may activate V2R and induce upregulation of AQP2 in the absence of vasopressin stimulation, suggesting the possibility of drug-induced nephrogenic syndrome of inappropriate antidiuresis (NSIAD). Cyclophosphamide 41-57 aquaporin 2 Rattus norvegicus 102-106 26620897-0 2015 Increased Expression of Neuregulin 1 and erbB2 Tyrosine Kinase in the Bladder of Rats With Cyclophosphamide-Induced Interstitial Cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 91-107 neuregulin 1 Rattus norvegicus 24-36 25985920-4 2015 The TBI >= 8 Gy + Ara-C/G-CSF + CY regimen showed significantly higher incidence of neutrophil engraftment (hazard ratio, 1.52; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.10 to 2.08; P = .009) and lower overall mortality (hazard ratio, .46; 95% CI, .26 to .82; P = .008) rates compared with those without a G-CSF regimen. Cyclophosphamide 35-37 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 299-304 26243621-3 2015 We investigated the therapeutic potential of IDO inhibitor 1-methyl-D-tryptophan (D-1MT) with cyclophosphamide (CY) in a mouse model of lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 94-110 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Mus musculus 45-48 26620897-0 2015 Increased Expression of Neuregulin 1 and erbB2 Tyrosine Kinase in the Bladder of Rats With Cyclophosphamide-Induced Interstitial Cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 91-107 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Rattus norvegicus 41-46 26620897-1 2015 PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to evaluate changes in expressions of neuregulin (NRG)1 and erbB2 tyrosine kinase (ErbB2) in bladders of rats with cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced interstitial cystitis (IC). Cyclophosphamide 150-166 neuregulin 1 Rattus norvegicus 73-90 26620897-1 2015 PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to evaluate changes in expressions of neuregulin (NRG)1 and erbB2 tyrosine kinase (ErbB2) in bladders of rats with cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced interstitial cystitis (IC). Cyclophosphamide 150-166 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Rattus norvegicus 95-100 26620897-1 2015 PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to evaluate changes in expressions of neuregulin (NRG)1 and erbB2 tyrosine kinase (ErbB2) in bladders of rats with cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced interstitial cystitis (IC). Cyclophosphamide 150-166 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Rattus norvegicus 118-123 26620897-1 2015 PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to evaluate changes in expressions of neuregulin (NRG)1 and erbB2 tyrosine kinase (ErbB2) in bladders of rats with cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced interstitial cystitis (IC). Cyclophosphamide 168-171 neuregulin 1 Rattus norvegicus 73-90 26620897-1 2015 PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to evaluate changes in expressions of neuregulin (NRG)1 and erbB2 tyrosine kinase (ErbB2) in bladders of rats with cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced interstitial cystitis (IC). Cyclophosphamide 168-171 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Rattus norvegicus 95-100 26620897-1 2015 PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to evaluate changes in expressions of neuregulin (NRG)1 and erbB2 tyrosine kinase (ErbB2) in bladders of rats with cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced interstitial cystitis (IC). Cyclophosphamide 168-171 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Rattus norvegicus 118-123 25666327-4 2015 We present a 52-year-old male with lymphoma who was treated with R-CHOP (R: Rituximab; C: Cyclophosphamide; H: Doxorubicin; O: Vincristine; P: Prednisone). Cyclophosphamide 90-106 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 67-71 26272322-4 2015 Urinary excretion of MIF (ng/mg of urinary creatinine) was measured both pre- and post-treatment with combined steroids and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 124-140 macrophage migration inhibitory factor Homo sapiens 21-24 26162690-0 2015 Cyclophosphamide-Mediated Tumor Priming for Enhanced Delivery and Antitumor Activity of HER2-Targeted Liposomal Doxorubicin (MM-302). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 88-92 26030368-5 2015 Although highly homologous, CY and the archetypal cyclophilin A (CyPA) present distinct catalytic and CsA-binding activities owing to unique structural features between these cylophilins. Cyclophosphamide 28-30 peptidylprolyl isomerase A Homo sapiens 65-69 26030368-9 2015 This study unravels chemical probes for multimodal regulation of CY of Ranbp2 and its substrates, and this regulation likely results in the allosterism stemming from the interconversion of conformational substates of cyclophilins. Cyclophosphamide 65-67 RAN binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 71-77 26030368-10 2015 The results also demonstrate the feasibility of CY in drug discovery against disease-relevant substrates controlled by Ranbp2, and they open new opportunities for therapeutic interventions. Cyclophosphamide 48-50 RAN binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 119-125 26135617-6 2015 Notably, therapy with rituximab, cyclophosphamide and fludarabine resulted in a significant reduction in the number of non-classical CD14+CD16++ monocytes and soluble form of CD163 but upregulation of membrane-associated monocyte CD163. Cyclophosphamide 33-49 CD14 molecule Homo sapiens 133-137 26135617-6 2015 Notably, therapy with rituximab, cyclophosphamide and fludarabine resulted in a significant reduction in the number of non-classical CD14+CD16++ monocytes and soluble form of CD163 but upregulation of membrane-associated monocyte CD163. Cyclophosphamide 33-49 Fc gamma receptor IIIa Homo sapiens 138-142 26135617-6 2015 Notably, therapy with rituximab, cyclophosphamide and fludarabine resulted in a significant reduction in the number of non-classical CD14+CD16++ monocytes and soluble form of CD163 but upregulation of membrane-associated monocyte CD163. Cyclophosphamide 33-49 CD163 molecule Homo sapiens 175-180 26135617-6 2015 Notably, therapy with rituximab, cyclophosphamide and fludarabine resulted in a significant reduction in the number of non-classical CD14+CD16++ monocytes and soluble form of CD163 but upregulation of membrane-associated monocyte CD163. Cyclophosphamide 33-49 CD163 molecule Homo sapiens 230-235 26376594-2 2015 We present a 64-year-old man who was treated with R-CHOP (rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone) chemoimmunotherapy for mantle cell lymphoma and developed purulent meningitis, probably caused by Leuconostoc sp. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 52-56 25940712-8 2015 Finally, we found that fludarabine and cyclophosphamide, frequently used before CART administration, downregulated IDO expression in lymphoma cells and improved the antitumor activity of CD19-CART in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 39-55 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 115-118 26232259-8 2015 In contrast, treatment with cyclophosphamide significantly increased numbers of crypt micronuclei and qualitatively increased gamma-H2AX immunostaining. Cyclophosphamide 28-44 H2A.X variant histone Mus musculus 126-136 26151598-8 2015 Pirt expression is decreased in the bladder of cyclophosphamide (CYP)-treated mice, a commonly used model of bladder overactivity. Cyclophosphamide 47-63 phosphoinositide-interacting regulator of transient receptor potential channels Mus musculus 0-4 25869285-7 2015 Anthracycline-based regimens such as cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) remain the standard first-line treatment choice for systemic ALCL, but in many patients with ALK- ALCL, it is ineffective, and thus it is often followed by consolidative autologous stem cell transplantation. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 97-101 26062749-9 2015 Additionally, miR-126-3p was correlated with basal-like breast cancer, and miR-374b-5p modified the therapeutic effects of 5-Fluorouracil and Cyclophosphamide treatments in basal-like breast cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 142-158 microRNA 1263 Homo sapiens 14-24 26062749-9 2015 Additionally, miR-126-3p was correlated with basal-like breast cancer, and miR-374b-5p modified the therapeutic effects of 5-Fluorouracil and Cyclophosphamide treatments in basal-like breast cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 142-158 microRNA 374b Homo sapiens 75-83 25907246-0 2015 Antitumor activity of mHSP65-TTL enhanced by administration of low dose cyclophosphamide in pancreatic cancer-bearing mice. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 heat shock protein 1 (chaperonin) Mus musculus 22-28 25892657-2 2015 We demonstrate that administration of an ARTN neutralizing antibody, anti-artemin (alpha-ARTN), can block the development of, and reverse already established, bladder hyperalgesia associated with cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis in mice. Cyclophosphamide 196-212 artemin Mus musculus 41-45 25892657-2 2015 We demonstrate that administration of an ARTN neutralizing antibody, anti-artemin (alpha-ARTN), can block the development of, and reverse already established, bladder hyperalgesia associated with cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis in mice. Cyclophosphamide 196-212 artemin Mus musculus 74-81 25892657-2 2015 We demonstrate that administration of an ARTN neutralizing antibody, anti-artemin (alpha-ARTN), can block the development of, and reverse already established, bladder hyperalgesia associated with cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis in mice. Cyclophosphamide 196-212 artemin Mus musculus 89-93 25892657-3 2015 We further demonstrate that alpha-ARTN therapy blocks upregulation of TRPA1, an ion channel contributing to persistent bladder pain during cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis, and decreases phospho-ERK1/2 immunoreactivity in regions of the spinal cord receiving bladder afferent input. Cyclophosphamide 139-155 artemin Mus musculus 34-38 25892657-3 2015 We further demonstrate that alpha-ARTN therapy blocks upregulation of TRPA1, an ion channel contributing to persistent bladder pain during cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis, and decreases phospho-ERK1/2 immunoreactivity in regions of the spinal cord receiving bladder afferent input. Cyclophosphamide 139-155 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 Mus musculus 70-75 25892657-4 2015 Thus, alpha-ARTN is a promising novel therapeutic approach for treatment of bladder hyperalgesia that may be associated with interstitial cystitis/painful bladder syndrome, as well as cystitis associated with antitumor or immunosuppressive cyclophosphamide therapy. Cyclophosphamide 240-256 artemin Mus musculus 12-16 26557973-0 2015 Squid ink polysaccharide reduces cyclophosphamide-induced testicular damage via Nrf2/ARE activation pathway in mice. Cyclophosphamide 33-49 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 80-84 27088062-1 2015 BACKGROUND: We hypothesize that the combination of an mTOR inhibitor, sirolimus, with a well-known cytotoxic agent, cyclophosphamide, provides a well-tolerated and promising alternative treatment for advanced, differentiated thyroid cancers (DTC). Cyclophosphamide 116-132 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 54-58 27088062-3 2015 Fifteen patients treated with combination sirolimus and cyclophosphamide were identified as the sirolimus+cyp group. Cyclophosphamide 56-72 peptidylprolyl isomerase G Homo sapiens 106-109 25565670-10 2015 GSTM1 expression and high Bu exposure may increase Cy toxicity by reducing intracellular glutathione. Cyclophosphamide 51-53 glutathione S-transferase mu 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 26041539-5 2015 Cyclophosphamide (CPA) treatment depleted lymphocytes more efficiently than other cytotoxic agents; however, the percentage of CD4(+)CD25(+) Foxp3(+) Tregs was significantly increased in CPA-treated lymphopenic mice. Cyclophosphamide 187-190 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 127-130 26041539-8 2015 Using Rag2(-/-) mice or depletion of recipient CD8(+) T cells after CPA treatment abrogated the augmentation of antitumor effects in CPA-treated reconstituted mice. Cyclophosphamide 133-136 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 26176698-0 2015 Humanized Chronic Graft-versus-Host Disease in NOD-SCID il2rgamma-/- (NSG) Mice with G-CSF-Mobilized Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells following Cyclophosphamide and Total Body Irradiation. Cyclophosphamide 146-162 peripheral blood stem cell response to granulocyte colony stimulating factor 1 Mus musculus 85-90 26176698-4 2015 We evaluated if prolonged inflammation driven by low dose G-CSF-mobilized human PBMCs (G-hPBMCs) would lead to cGvHD following cyclophosphamide (CTX) administration and total body irradiation (TBI) in NSG mice. Cyclophosphamide 127-143 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 58-63 25648098-1 2015 PURPOSE: Rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) is the standard chemotherapy in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients. Cyclophosphamide 24-40 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 86-90 25907246-5 2015 The results showed that mHSP65-TTL significantly prolonged the survival of the pancreatic cancer bearing mice and low dose CY enhanced the efficacy of the mHSP65-TTL. Cyclophosphamide 123-125 heat shock protein 1 (chaperonin) Mus musculus 155-161 25940712-8 2015 Finally, we found that fludarabine and cyclophosphamide, frequently used before CART administration, downregulated IDO expression in lymphoma cells and improved the antitumor activity of CD19-CART in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 39-55 CD19 molecule Homo sapiens 187-191 25675909-1 2015 BACKGROUND: Although the combination of rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) is considered standard therapy for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), patterns of use and the impact of R-CHOP on survival in patients aged >80 years are less clear. Cyclophosphamide 51-67 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 113-117 25971528-3 2015 Under the same experimental conditions, larger gold-PPh3 clusters undergo efficient exchange of unsubstituted PPh3 ligands for singly Me- and Cy-substituted PPh2Me and PPh2Cy ligands. Cyclophosphamide 142-144 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 52-56 25971528-3 2015 Under the same experimental conditions, larger gold-PPh3 clusters undergo efficient exchange of unsubstituted PPh3 ligands for singly Me- and Cy-substituted PPh2Me and PPh2Cy ligands. Cyclophosphamide 142-144 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 110-114 25556071-0 2015 Effect of Cyclophosphamide on Expression of MMP-9 and TGF-beta1 in Renal Tissue of Rats with Diabetes Mellitus. Cyclophosphamide 10-26 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Rattus norvegicus 44-49 25556071-0 2015 Effect of Cyclophosphamide on Expression of MMP-9 and TGF-beta1 in Renal Tissue of Rats with Diabetes Mellitus. Cyclophosphamide 10-26 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 54-63 25556071-2 2015 In this study, we investigated the effect of cyclophosphamide (CTX) on expression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMP-9) and transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1) in renal tissue of rats with DN. Cyclophosphamide 45-61 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Rattus norvegicus 112-117 25556071-2 2015 In this study, we investigated the effect of cyclophosphamide (CTX) on expression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMP-9) and transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1) in renal tissue of rats with DN. Cyclophosphamide 45-61 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 123-155 25675909-1 2015 BACKGROUND: Although the combination of rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) is considered standard therapy for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), patterns of use and the impact of R-CHOP on survival in patients aged >80 years are less clear. Cyclophosphamide 51-67 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 229-233 25556071-2 2015 In this study, we investigated the effect of cyclophosphamide (CTX) on expression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMP-9) and transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1) in renal tissue of rats with DN. Cyclophosphamide 45-61 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 157-166 25868843-4 2015 Treatment with CY (100-300 mg/kg) increased plasma levels of creatine kinase-MB isoform (CK MB) and heart-to-body weight ratio to a significantly greater extent in GSTP-null than WT mice. Cyclophosphamide 15-17 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 166-170 25293363-7 2015 Mobilization-related toxicity was also, however, augmented by Cy; 14% of Cy+G-CSF patients were hospitalized because of complications versus none receiving G-CSF (P < 0.0001). Cyclophosphamide 62-64 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 73-81 25293363-7 2015 Mobilization-related toxicity was also, however, augmented by Cy; 14% of Cy+G-CSF patients were hospitalized because of complications versus none receiving G-CSF (P < 0.0001). Cyclophosphamide 62-64 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 76-81 26021670-1 2015 The introduction of glucocorticoids and cyclophosphamide has transformed ANCA associated vasculitis (AAV) from a fatal to a largely treatable condition. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 adeno-associated virus integration site 1 Homo sapiens 101-104 26316483-2 2015 The aim of this study was to examine the FcgammaRIIIA gene polymorphism distribution of DLBCL patients who had been treated with R-CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 137-153 Fc gamma receptor IIIa Homo sapiens 41-53 26031284-3 2015 RESULTS: In active severe AAV a combination of prednisolone and cyclophosphamide or rituximab leads to a therapeutic response in approximately 90 % of cases. Cyclophosphamide 64-80 adeno-associated virus integration site 1 Homo sapiens 26-29 25677905-0 2015 Effect of GSTP1 and ABCC4 gene polymorphisms on response and toxicity of cyclophosphamide-epirubicin-5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy in Bangladeshi breast cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 10-15 25677905-0 2015 Effect of GSTP1 and ABCC4 gene polymorphisms on response and toxicity of cyclophosphamide-epirubicin-5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy in Bangladeshi breast cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 4 Homo sapiens 20-25 25677905-1 2015 The most important cytotoxic drug namely, cyclophosphamide used in breast cancer along with epirubicin and 5-fluorouracil, is transported by ABCC transporters and detoxified by glutathione S-transferases (GSTs). Cyclophosphamide 42-58 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 141-145 25677905-1 2015 The most important cytotoxic drug namely, cyclophosphamide used in breast cancer along with epirubicin and 5-fluorouracil, is transported by ABCC transporters and detoxified by glutathione S-transferases (GSTs). Cyclophosphamide 42-58 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 205-209 25797116-3 2015 MATERIALS AND METHODS: The blood deficiency mice model was induced by being hypodermically injected with N-acetyl phenylhydrazine (APH) and being intraperitoneally injected with cyclophosphamide (CTX). Cyclophosphamide 178-194 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 196-199 25868843-5 2015 In addition to modest yet significant echocardiographic changes following acute CY-treatment, GSTP insufficiency was associated with greater phosphorylation of c-Jun and p38 as well as greater accumulation of albumin and protein-acrolein adducts in the heart. Cyclophosphamide 80-82 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 94-98 25868843-6 2015 Mass spectrometric analysis revealed likely prominent modification of albumin, kallikrein-1-related peptidase, myoglobin and transgelin-2 by acrolein in the hearts of CY-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 167-169 myoglobin Mus musculus 111-120 25868843-6 2015 Mass spectrometric analysis revealed likely prominent modification of albumin, kallikrein-1-related peptidase, myoglobin and transgelin-2 by acrolein in the hearts of CY-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 167-169 transgelin 2 Mus musculus 125-137 25868843-10 2015 Collectively, these results suggest that CY cardiotoxicity is regulated, in part, by GSTP, which prevents CY toxicity by detoxifying acrolein. Cyclophosphamide 41-43 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 85-89 25860621-4 2015 Experiments using pan- or isoform-selective CYP inhibitors showed that CYP2B6 and CYP3A4 are responsible for the bioactivation of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 130-146 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 71-77 25860621-4 2015 Experiments using pan- or isoform-selective CYP inhibitors showed that CYP2B6 and CYP3A4 are responsible for the bioactivation of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 130-146 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 82-88 25868843-10 2015 Collectively, these results suggest that CY cardiotoxicity is regulated, in part, by GSTP, which prevents CY toxicity by detoxifying acrolein. Cyclophosphamide 106-108 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 85-89 26056479-7 2015 The patient underwent cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) regime of chemotherapy and achieved a complete remission after four cycles. Cyclophosphamide 22-38 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 82-86 25868843-11 2015 Thus, humans with low cardiac GSTP levels or polymorphic forms of GSTP with low acrolein-metabolizing capacity may be more sensitive to CY toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 136-138 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 30-34 25868843-11 2015 Thus, humans with low cardiac GSTP levels or polymorphic forms of GSTP with low acrolein-metabolizing capacity may be more sensitive to CY toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 136-138 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 66-70 25974040-0 2015 The HSP90 Inhibitor Ganetespib Alleviates Disease Progression and Augments Intermittent Cyclophosphamide Therapy in the MRL/lpr Mouse Model of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. Cyclophosphamide 88-104 heat shock protein, 3 Mus musculus 4-9 25966271-13 2015 AAP, as the adjuvant of HCV/NS3 DNA vaccine, can widely regulate the humoral immunity and cellular immune function of normal and cyclophosphamide-induced immunocompromised mice. Cyclophosphamide 129-145 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 25374388-4 2015 Basal concentrations of AEA were greater, and the severity of cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis was reduced in bladders from FAAH KO compared to WT mice. Cyclophosphamide 62-78 fatty acid amide hydrolase Mus musculus 131-135 25952672-7 2015 Key upstream regulators activated by metronomic cyclophosphamide include members of the interferon, toll-like receptor, inflammatory response, and PPAR signaling pathways, whose activation may contribute to anti-tumor immunity. Cyclophosphamide 48-64 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Homo sapiens 147-151 25677220-9 2015 Our results suggest that CYP2B6 SNPs influence the efficacy of high-dose Cy and significantly reduce the success of autologous HCT for lymphoma patients with the CYP2B6*5 variant. Cyclophosphamide 73-75 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 25-31 25677220-9 2015 Our results suggest that CYP2B6 SNPs influence the efficacy of high-dose Cy and significantly reduce the success of autologous HCT for lymphoma patients with the CYP2B6*5 variant. Cyclophosphamide 73-75 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 162-168 25490907-1 2015 The objective of this study was to analyze and compare the effects of rituximab (RTX) and cyclophosphamide (CTX) on the serum levels of anti-C1q antibodies and antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibodies (ANCA) in assessing the prognosis of severe and refractory lupus nephritis (LN). Cyclophosphamide 90-106 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 108-111 25490907-1 2015 The objective of this study was to analyze and compare the effects of rituximab (RTX) and cyclophosphamide (CTX) on the serum levels of anti-C1q antibodies and antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibodies (ANCA) in assessing the prognosis of severe and refractory lupus nephritis (LN). Cyclophosphamide 90-106 complement C1q A chain Homo sapiens 141-144 25796551-12 2015 MAIN RESULTS AND THE ROLE OF CHANCE: Cyclophosphamide-induced ovarian injury caused a prompt decrease in AMH level (P < 0.01) and a further long-term decline in serum AMH (P = 0.017), indicating damage to the ovarian reserve. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 105-108 25796551-12 2015 MAIN RESULTS AND THE ROLE OF CHANCE: Cyclophosphamide-induced ovarian injury caused a prompt decrease in AMH level (P < 0.01) and a further long-term decline in serum AMH (P = 0.017), indicating damage to the ovarian reserve. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 170-173 25839127-3 2015 CORM-A1 (2 mg/kg/day) was administered for 10 days to mice induced with MLDS and/or depleted of low dose cyclophosphamide (CY)-sensitive FoxP3+ T regulatory (Treg) cells. Cyclophosphamide 105-121 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 137-142 25839127-3 2015 CORM-A1 (2 mg/kg/day) was administered for 10 days to mice induced with MLDS and/or depleted of low dose cyclophosphamide (CY)-sensitive FoxP3+ T regulatory (Treg) cells. Cyclophosphamide 123-125 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 137-142 25675382-3 2015 We report the successful treatment of a patient with type B insulin resistance with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, and prednisone. Cyclophosphamide 95-111 insulin Homo sapiens 60-67 25893601-6 2015 Moreover, CD226 expression was required for optimal antimyeloma efficacy of cyclophosphamide (CTX) and bortezomib (Btz), which are both standardly used to manage MM in patients. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 CD226 molecule Homo sapiens 10-15 25950695-0 2015 The CD4 Lymphocyte Count is a Better Predictor of Overall Infection Than the Total Lymphocyte Count in ANCA-Associated Vasculitis Under a Corticosteroid and Cyclophosphamide Regimen: A Retrospective Cohort. Cyclophosphamide 157-173 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 25655312-6 2015 Concomitant treatment with cyclophosphamide and temozolomide resulted in less CD4(+) decrease (P = 0.041) than cyclophosphamide only. Cyclophosphamide 27-43 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 78-81 26034479-2 2015 TTP manifestations subsided with rituximab treatment in spite of a persistently low ADAMTS13 activity and continued a detectable inhibitor activity until the patient developed an intolerance to rituximab due to an allergic reaction when cyclophosphamide was added; this resulted in a normalization of ADAMTS13 activity and the disappearance of the inhibitor. Cyclophosphamide 237-253 ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 13 Homo sapiens 301-309 26034479-7 2015 We found that ADAMTS13 activity normalized and the inhibitor activity became undetectable when cyclophosphamide was added to rituximab. Cyclophosphamide 95-111 ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 13 Homo sapiens 14-22 26034479-8 2015 We suggest adding cyclophosphamide to rituximab for the treatment of patients with persistent ADAMTS13 inhibitors in order to prolong the remission period and lower the rate of relapse. Cyclophosphamide 18-34 ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 13 Homo sapiens 94-102 25889496-3 2015 METHODS: We aimed to develop a method based on simple clinical parameters for predicting unsuccessful (<2x10(6)/kg) or sub-optimal (<5x10(6)/kg) collections of CD34+ PBSC in newly diagnosed MM patients eligible for AuSCT, treated with novel agents and receiving an homogeneous mobilizing therapy with cyclophosphamide and granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF). Cyclophosphamide 307-323 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 166-170 26451304-7 2015 Furthermore, targeting TNFR2 signaling with a TNF-alpha inhibitor could selectively reduce rapid resurgence of effector Treg cells after cyclophosphamide-induced lymphodepletion and markedly inhibit the growth of established tumors. Cyclophosphamide 137-153 TNF receptor superfamily member 1B Homo sapiens 23-28 26451304-7 2015 Furthermore, targeting TNFR2 signaling with a TNF-alpha inhibitor could selectively reduce rapid resurgence of effector Treg cells after cyclophosphamide-induced lymphodepletion and markedly inhibit the growth of established tumors. Cyclophosphamide 137-153 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 46-55 26451304-8 2015 Herein, we propose a novel mechanism in which TNF-alpha could promote tumor-associated effector Treg cell expansion and suggest a new cancer immunotherapy strategy using TNF-alpha inhibitors to reduce effector Treg cells expansion after cyclophosphamide-induced lymphodepletion. Cyclophosphamide 237-253 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 46-55 26451304-8 2015 Herein, we propose a novel mechanism in which TNF-alpha could promote tumor-associated effector Treg cell expansion and suggest a new cancer immunotherapy strategy using TNF-alpha inhibitors to reduce effector Treg cells expansion after cyclophosphamide-induced lymphodepletion. Cyclophosphamide 237-253 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 170-179 25881228-4 2015 METHODS: First, B-cell cancer cell lines were tested successively for resistance towards the chemotherapeutic components of R-CHOP: cyclophosphamide (C), doxorubicin (H), and vincristine (O). Cyclophosphamide 132-148 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 126-130 25430047-1 2015 This study aimed to clarify the association between the TP53 rs1625895 polymorphism and the efficiency of R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisolone) therapy in 106 patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 125-141 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 56-60 25430047-1 2015 This study aimed to clarify the association between the TP53 rs1625895 polymorphism and the efficiency of R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisolone) therapy in 106 patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 125-141 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 108-112 25662405-0 2015 Low-dose cyclophosphamide enhances antigen-specific CD4(+) T cell responses to NY-ESO-1/ISCOMATRIX vaccine in patients with advanced melanoma. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 cancer/testis antigen 1A Homo sapiens 79-87 25662405-5 2015 Therefore, we have enrolled a second cohort of patients with advanced melanoma in the clinical trial LUD2002-013 to investigate whether pre-treatment with cyclophosphamide could improve the immunogenicity of the NY-ESO-1/ISCOMATRIX vaccine. Cyclophosphamide 155-171 cancer/testis antigen 1A Homo sapiens 212-220 25989890-0 2015 Relationship between ABCB1 gene polymorphisms and severe neutropenia in patients with breast cancer treated with doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 125-141 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 21-26 25463999-7 2015 RESULTS: Cyclophosphamide induced pain behavior, bladder inflammation and voiding dysfunction associated with increased bladder levels of PEA, up-regulation of CB1 receptor mRNA expression, down-regulation of PPARalpha mRNA and no change in CB2 receptor mRNA expression. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 cannabinoid receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 160-163 25463999-7 2015 RESULTS: Cyclophosphamide induced pain behavior, bladder inflammation and voiding dysfunction associated with increased bladder levels of PEA, up-regulation of CB1 receptor mRNA expression, down-regulation of PPARalpha mRNA and no change in CB2 receptor mRNA expression. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Rattus norvegicus 209-218 26687958-2 2015 Although it has limited efficacy, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) therapy is widely used for treatment of de-novo peripheral T-cell lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 94-98 25454807-0 2015 Temporary elimination of IL-10 enhanced the effectiveness of cyclophosphamide and BMDC-based therapy by decrease of the suppressor activity of MDSCs and activation of antitumour immune response. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 25-30 25677220-0 2015 Cytochrome P450 2B6*5 Increases Relapse after Cyclophosphamide-Containing Conditioning and Autologous Transplantation for Lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 46-62 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 0-19 25677220-1 2015 Cyclophosphamide (Cy) is a prodrug that depends on bioactivation by hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes for its cytotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 76-91 25677220-1 2015 Cyclophosphamide (Cy) is a prodrug that depends on bioactivation by hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes for its cytotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 93-96 25677220-1 2015 Cyclophosphamide (Cy) is a prodrug that depends on bioactivation by hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes for its cytotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 76-91 25677220-1 2015 Cyclophosphamide (Cy) is a prodrug that depends on bioactivation by hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes for its cytotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 93-96 25830308-10 2015 In cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis, autophagy was detected in detrusor myocytes by increased LC3, p-p70s6k expression, and autophagosomes. Cyclophosphamide 3-19 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Rattus norvegicus 102-108 25848306-1 2015 OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study reported here was to investigate the protective effect of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog (GnRHa) against cyclophosphamide (CTX)-induced gonadotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 144-160 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 129-134 25596528-3 2015 In mice, DNA damage initiated by chemotherapeutic drug cyclophosphamide activated caspase 1 through the formation of the NLRP3 complex resulting in detrusor hyperplasia. Cyclophosphamide 55-71 caspase 1 Mus musculus 82-91 25596528-3 2015 In mice, DNA damage initiated by chemotherapeutic drug cyclophosphamide activated caspase 1 through the formation of the NLRP3 complex resulting in detrusor hyperplasia. Cyclophosphamide 55-71 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Mus musculus 121-126 25778658-0 2015 Expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF-A) in rat mandibular salivary gland during paraneoplastic process and treatment with cyclophosphamide and melatonin. Cyclophosphamide 140-156 vascular endothelial growth factor A Rattus norvegicus 14-48 25778658-0 2015 Expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF-A) in rat mandibular salivary gland during paraneoplastic process and treatment with cyclophosphamide and melatonin. Cyclophosphamide 140-156 vascular endothelial growth factor A Rattus norvegicus 50-56 25778658-1 2015 Expression of VEGF-A in Walker 256 carcinosarcoma and mandibular salivary gland of rats during paraneoplastic process and various regimens of chemotherapy with melatonin and cyclophosphamide were studied by immunohistochemical methods. Cyclophosphamide 174-190 vascular endothelial growth factor A Rattus norvegicus 14-20 25778658-2 2015 VEGF-A expression increased in the tumor node and salivary gland after monotherapy with melatonin and cyclophosphamide during progression of tumor growth and paraneoplastic syndrome. Cyclophosphamide 102-118 vascular endothelial growth factor A Rattus norvegicus 0-6 25778658-3 2015 A decrease in VEGF-A expression in the tumor node and salivary gland was found after monotherapy with melatonin and cyclophosphamide and, especially, after combined treatment, which proves maximum therapeutic efficiency of combined administration of chemical agents with various mechanisms of action. Cyclophosphamide 116-132 vascular endothelial growth factor A Rattus norvegicus 14-20 24815955-8 2015 We also performed a correlation analysis between activity and damage index and between the cumulative cyclophosphamide dose and AMH levels. Cyclophosphamide 102-118 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 128-131 26137402-4 2015 Expression of CTL- and NK-cell-shared effectors peaked on Day 6, and then declined by Day 9 after the second cyclophosphamide injection and correlated inversely with the expression of the regulatory T cell (Treg) marker Foxp3. Cyclophosphamide 109-125 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 220-225 26137402-8 2015 Co-depletion of CD8+ T cells and NK cells did not inhibit tumor regression beyond CD8+ T-cell depletion alone, suggesting that the metronomic cyclophosphamide-activated NK cells function via CD8a+ T cells. Cyclophosphamide 142-158 CD8 antigen, alpha chain Mus musculus 191-195 25498913-8 2015 We also identified predictive miRNA biomarker signatures in DLBCL, including high expression of miR-155, which is significantly associated with rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) treatment failure. Cyclophosphamide 159-175 microRNA 155 Mus musculus 96-103 25635435-1 2015 BACKGROUND: Rituximab in combination with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) significantly prolonged event-free survival in first-line chemotherapy for patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 42-58 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 102-106 25785030-4 2015 Results showed that SCVP and CVP can overcome CY-induced immunosuppression by promoting spleen lymphocyte proliferation, raising serum IFN-gamma and IL-2 levels, enlarging immune organ indexes, and decreasing excessive apoptosis. Cyclophosphamide 46-48 interferon gamma Mus musculus 135-144 25454807-5 2015 The high tumour growth inhibition was observed in mice treated with CY+anti-IL-10+BMDC/TAg as well as CY+-anti-IL-10+BMDC/TAg+BMDC/IL-12. Cyclophosphamide 68-71 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 76-81 25454807-5 2015 The high tumour growth inhibition was observed in mice treated with CY+anti-IL-10+BMDC/TAg as well as CY+-anti-IL-10+BMDC/TAg+BMDC/IL-12. Cyclophosphamide 102-105 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 111-116 25454807-9 2015 The high cytotoxic activity of spleen-derived NK cells and increased influx of these cells into tumours of mice treated with CY+anti-IL-10+BMDC/TAg indicate that mice from the group developed strong NK-dependent response. Cyclophosphamide 125-128 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 133-138 25708328-0 2015 Chronodependent effect of interleukin-2 on mouse spleen cells in the model of cyclophosphamide immunosuppression. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 26-39 25708328-1 2015 We studied the chronodependent effect of IL-2 in the experimental model of immunodeficiency, cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppression in mice. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 41-45 25708328-2 2015 IL-2 in a dose of 100 U/ mouse was administered at 10.00 and 16.00 for 3 days after injection of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 97-113 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 0-4 25596266-10 2015 These data indicate that MLH1 genotype is a predictor of failure to benefit from rituximab-cyclophosphamide-doxorubicin-vincristine-prednisone treatment in advanced follicular lymphoma and confirm that FCGR2A and FCGR3A polymorphisms have no impact when follicular lymphoma is treated with rituximab plus chemotherapy (clinicaltrials.gov identifier: NCT00774826). Cyclophosphamide 91-107 mutL homolog 1 Homo sapiens 25-29 25298144-9 2015 CPA produced a slight increase in bladder TRPV1 and TRPA1 mRNA expression, which was reversed by all the toxins tested. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Mus musculus 42-47 25298144-9 2015 CPA produced a slight increase in bladder TRPV1 and TRPA1 mRNA expression, which was reversed by all the toxins tested. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 Mus musculus 52-57 25727961-1 2015 Cav3.2 T-type Ca(2+) channels targeted by H2S, a gasotransmitter, participate in cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis and bladder pain. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 calcium channel, voltage-dependent, T type, alpha 1H subunit Mus musculus 0-6 25785030-4 2015 Results showed that SCVP and CVP can overcome CY-induced immunosuppression by promoting spleen lymphocyte proliferation, raising serum IFN-gamma and IL-2 levels, enlarging immune organ indexes, and decreasing excessive apoptosis. Cyclophosphamide 46-48 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 149-153 25448283-0 2015 Activation of the anticancer drugs cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide by cytochrome P450 BM3 mutants. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 70-85 25448283-1 2015 Cyclophosphamide (CPA) and ifosfamide (IFA) are widely used anticancer agents that require metabolic activation by cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 115-130 25448283-1 2015 Cyclophosphamide (CPA) and ifosfamide (IFA) are widely used anticancer agents that require metabolic activation by cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 132-135 25448283-1 2015 Cyclophosphamide (CPA) and ifosfamide (IFA) are widely used anticancer agents that require metabolic activation by cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes. Cyclophosphamide 18-21 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 115-130 25448283-1 2015 Cyclophosphamide (CPA) and ifosfamide (IFA) are widely used anticancer agents that require metabolic activation by cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes. Cyclophosphamide 18-21 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 132-135 25448283-3 2015 Gene-directed enzyme prodrug therapies (GDEPT) have been suggested to facilitate local CPA and IFA bioactivation by expressing CYP enzymes within the tumor cells, thereby increasing efficacy. Cyclophosphamide 87-90 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 127-130 25448283-4 2015 We screened bacterial CYP BM3 mutants, previously engineered to metabolize drug-like compounds, for their ability to catalyze 4-hydroxylation of CPA and IFA. Cyclophosphamide 145-148 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 22-25 25448283-5 2015 Two CYP BM3 mutants showed very rapid initial bioactivation of CPA and IFA, followed by a slower phase of product formation. Cyclophosphamide 63-66 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 4-7 25448283-7 2015 Using purified CYP BM3 as an extracellular bioactivation tool, cytotoxicity of CPA and IFA metabolism was confirmed in U2OS cells. Cyclophosphamide 79-82 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 15-18 25448283-9 2015 To our knowledge, the observed rate of CPA and IFA 4-hydroxylation by these CYP BM3 mutants is the fastest reported to date, and might be of potential interest for CPA and IFA GDEPT. Cyclophosphamide 39-42 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 76-79 25448283-9 2015 To our knowledge, the observed rate of CPA and IFA 4-hydroxylation by these CYP BM3 mutants is the fastest reported to date, and might be of potential interest for CPA and IFA GDEPT. Cyclophosphamide 164-167 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 76-79 26137775-13 2015 The most widely used and most effective is the combination Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine and Prednisone (CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 59-75 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 118-122 25878913-3 2015 The patient received cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) with rituximab and had excellent results. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 81-85 26163637-0 2015 Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) Regression Curve for Predicting Response to EMA/CO (Etoposide, Methotrexate, Actinomycin D, Cyclophosphamide and Vincristine) Regimen in Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia. Cyclophosphamide 127-143 chorionic gonadotropin subunit beta 5 Homo sapiens 30-33 24878927-12 2015 Cyclophosphamide use was reported in only one patient with a low AMH and high FSH level. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 65-68 26257973-3 2015 We report a 65-year-old Hispanic woman with estrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor (PR) positive invasive ductal breast carcinoma who presented with right thigh pain and swelling eight days after her third infusion of docetaxel (a taxane chemotherapeutic) and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 270-286 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 44-61 26557758-6 2015 In the next experimental groups mice vaccinated with TRAMP-H6 and TRAMP-H11 received cyclophosphamide (CY). Cyclophosphamide 85-101 translocating chain-associating membrane protein 1 Mus musculus 53-58 25428516-0 2015 Effects of CYP2B6 genetic polymorphisms in patients receiving cyclophosphamide combination chemotherapy for breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 62-78 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 11-17 25428516-1 2015 PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to measure the frequency of three CYP2B6 [CYP2B6*4 (rs2279343), CYP2B6*5 (rs3211371) and CYP2B6*9 (rs3745274)] alleles in patients with breast cancer receiving cyclophosphamide (CP) therapy and test whether these variants are predictors of CP-associated toxicity and efficacy. Cyclophosphamide 199-215 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 73-79 26557758-6 2015 In the next experimental groups mice vaccinated with TRAMP-H6 and TRAMP-H11 received cyclophosphamide (CY). Cyclophosphamide 85-101 translocating chain-associating membrane protein 1 Mus musculus 66-71 26557758-6 2015 In the next experimental groups mice vaccinated with TRAMP-H6 and TRAMP-H11 received cyclophosphamide (CY). Cyclophosphamide 103-105 translocating chain-associating membrane protein 1 Mus musculus 53-58 26557758-15 2015 Cyclophosphamide added to modified TRAMP vaccines demonstrated clinical benefit of treated mice and enhanced anti-tumour immune response. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 translocating chain-associating membrane protein 1 Mus musculus 35-40 25301295-0 2015 Spectroscopic and DFT investigation of interactions between cyclophosphamide and aspirin with lysozyme as binary and ternary systems. Cyclophosphamide 60-76 lysozyme Homo sapiens 94-102 27051922-9 2015 In case of immunodeficiency caused by cyclophosphamide, there was a significant decrease in IL-1beta, IL-4 and IL-6, but the introduction of phenotropil largely restored their levels. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 92-100 27051922-9 2015 In case of immunodeficiency caused by cyclophosphamide, there was a significant decrease in IL-1beta, IL-4 and IL-6, but the introduction of phenotropil largely restored their levels. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 interleukin 4 Rattus norvegicus 102-106 27051922-9 2015 In case of immunodeficiency caused by cyclophosphamide, there was a significant decrease in IL-1beta, IL-4 and IL-6, but the introduction of phenotropil largely restored their levels. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 111-115 26149512-3 2015 Long-term outcome of AAV dramatically improved with the introduction of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 adeno-associated virus integration site 1 Homo sapiens 21-24 26774808-9 2015 Assessing functional changes of the ANS caused by prostaglandin synthesis block it should be stated that prostaglandins synthesized by the constitutive COX-1 isoform seem to maintain the parasympathetic activity, which may be associated with the cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway and resolution of inflammation in course of cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 328-344 cytochrome c oxidase I, mitochondrial Rattus norvegicus 152-157 26162837-5 2015 In mice with cerulein-induced pancreatitis and cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis, visceral pain and/or referred hyperalgesia are inhibited by CSE inhibitors and by pharmacological blockade or genetic silencing of Cav3.2, and CSE protein is upregulated in the pancreas and bladder. Cyclophosphamide 47-63 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 142-145 26162837-5 2015 In mice with cerulein-induced pancreatitis and cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis, visceral pain and/or referred hyperalgesia are inhibited by CSE inhibitors and by pharmacological blockade or genetic silencing of Cav3.2, and CSE protein is upregulated in the pancreas and bladder. Cyclophosphamide 47-63 calcium channel, voltage-dependent, T type, alpha 1H subunit Mus musculus 213-219 26162837-5 2015 In mice with cerulein-induced pancreatitis and cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis, visceral pain and/or referred hyperalgesia are inhibited by CSE inhibitors and by pharmacological blockade or genetic silencing of Cav3.2, and CSE protein is upregulated in the pancreas and bladder. Cyclophosphamide 47-63 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 225-228 25468432-3 2015 Molecular analyses support the concept that there is a biological continuum between BL and DLBCL that includes variable activity of MYC, an oncoprotein once thought to be only associated with BL, but now recognized as a major predictor of survival among patients with DLBCL treated with R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone). Cyclophosphamide 306-322 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 132-135 25415283-9 2015 Immunosuppressive pathways, including regulatory T cells and CTLA-4 expression on T cells were overcome by the addition of vaccine and low-dose cyclophosphamide to PD-1 blockade. Cyclophosphamide 144-160 cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4 Homo sapiens 61-67 25415283-9 2015 Immunosuppressive pathways, including regulatory T cells and CTLA-4 expression on T cells were overcome by the addition of vaccine and low-dose cyclophosphamide to PD-1 blockade. Cyclophosphamide 144-160 programmed cell death 1 Homo sapiens 164-168 25301295-1 2015 Multi-spectroscopic and density functional theory (DFT) calculations was used to study the interaction between cyclophosphamide (CYP) and aspirin (ASA) with lysozyme (LYS). Cyclophosphamide 111-127 lysozyme Homo sapiens 157-165 26489498-2 2015 Rituximab, the most widely used anti-CD20 antibody in routine clinical practice, led not only to improvement of progression-free survival, but also to improvement of overall survival in previously untreated patients with good performance status in combination with fludarabine and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 281-297 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 37-41 25587665-3 2015 In the current study, using mice that were intraperitoneally injected with 50 mg/kg cyclophosphamide for 2 days, we reveal that polysaccharides from the ink of Ommastrephes bartrami (OBP) enhanced the mRNA and protein expression levels of Occludin, zonulae occluden (ZO)-1, and E-cadherin. Cyclophosphamide 84-100 cadherin 1 Mus musculus 278-288 25686648-3 2015 The summary hazard ratios of low ALC/AMC ratio for overall survival were 2.00 (p = 0.000) in the population that received R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone) and 1.12 (p = 0.479) in the population that received CHOP. Cyclophosphamide 141-157 allantoicase Homo sapiens 33-36 26798205-0 2015 PK2/PKR1 Signaling Regulates Bladder Function and Sensation in Rats with Cyclophosphamide-Induced Cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 prokineticin 2 Rattus norvegicus 0-3 26798205-0 2015 PK2/PKR1 Signaling Regulates Bladder Function and Sensation in Rats with Cyclophosphamide-Induced Cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 prokineticin receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 4-8 26798205-2 2015 This study aimed to explore the potential role of PK2 in modulating bladder activity and sensation in rats with cyclophosphamide- (CYP-) induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 112-128 prokineticin 2 Rattus norvegicus 50-53 26798205-2 2015 This study aimed to explore the potential role of PK2 in modulating bladder activity and sensation in rats with cyclophosphamide- (CYP-) induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 112-128 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 23-polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 131-134 25997642-12 2015 The potential application of ACE genotyping in predicting cyclophosphamide response deserves further investigation. Cyclophosphamide 58-74 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 29-32 26289095-5 2015 CONCLUSION: The TT genotype of 388 C>T FGFR4 may be related to incidence of febrile neutropenia during neoadjuvant TAC (docetaxel, doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide) chemotherapy and is possibly useful as a patient-related risk factor when assessing febrile neutropenia risk. Cyclophosphamide 147-163 fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 Homo sapiens 42-47 26228581-6 2015 One-hundred and twenty-nine patients (68%) received cyclophosphamide-recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor for stem cell mobilization. Cyclophosphamide 52-68 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 87-124 25548584-1 2014 PURPOSE: We evaluated the tolerability and cardiac safety of docetaxel, cyclophosphamide, and trastuzumab (TCyH) for the treatment of early-stage human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer and compared to the standard trastuzumab-based chemotherapy regimens doxorubicin with cyclophosphamide followed by paclitaxel and trastuzumab (AC-TH) and docetaxel, carboplatin, and trastuzumab (TCaH). Cyclophosphamide 72-88 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 152-186 26334344-1 2015 INTRODUCTION: R-CHOP immunochemotherapy (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone) is a standard first-line treatment for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 52-68 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 16-20 25721772-7 2015 A hair-stimulating effect of a PTH/PTHrP receptor antagonist applied topically to the skin has been observed in hairless mice, as well as in mice treated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 159-175 parathyroid hormone 1 receptor Mus musculus 31-49 25446862-8 2014 Conclusively, S.montana extract protects the rat testis against cyclophosphamide-induced damage via anti-oxidative and anti-apoptotic mechanisms that seem to be mediated, at least in part, by PPAR-gamma and Akt1 up-regulation. Cyclophosphamide 64-80 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma Rattus norvegicus 192-202 25446862-8 2014 Conclusively, S.montana extract protects the rat testis against cyclophosphamide-induced damage via anti-oxidative and anti-apoptotic mechanisms that seem to be mediated, at least in part, by PPAR-gamma and Akt1 up-regulation. Cyclophosphamide 64-80 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 207-211 25453340-6 2014 Hamsters are immunosuppressed by treatment with cyclophosphamide, then infected intravenously with Ad5, leading to disseminated Ad5 infection, especially in the liver. Cyclophosphamide 48-64 Alzheimer disease, familial, type 5 Homo sapiens 128-131 24894105-1 2014 Intravenous cyclophosphamide (IV CYC) has been and still used for treatment of severe manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), a disease occurring predominantly in women. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 33-36 25251877-0 2014 Human regulatory T cells lack the cyclophosphamide-extruding transporter ABCB1 and are more susceptible to cyclophosphamide-induced apoptosis. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 73-78 25251877-2 2014 Susceptibility of CD4(+) regulatory T (Treg) cells to the ABCB1-substrate cyclophosphamide (CPA) has been reported. Cyclophosphamide 74-90 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 25251877-2 2014 Susceptibility of CD4(+) regulatory T (Treg) cells to the ABCB1-substrate cyclophosphamide (CPA) has been reported. Cyclophosphamide 74-90 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 58-63 25251877-2 2014 Susceptibility of CD4(+) regulatory T (Treg) cells to the ABCB1-substrate cyclophosphamide (CPA) has been reported. Cyclophosphamide 92-95 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 25251877-2 2014 Susceptibility of CD4(+) regulatory T (Treg) cells to the ABCB1-substrate cyclophosphamide (CPA) has been reported. Cyclophosphamide 92-95 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 58-63 25251877-6 2014 In vitro, the ABCB1-substrate CPA was cytotoxic for Treg cells at a 100-fold lower dose than for nonregulatory counterparts, and, inversely, verapamil, an inhibitor of ABC transporters, increased CPA-toxicity in nonregulatory CD4(+) T cells but not Treg cells. Cyclophosphamide 30-33 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 25251877-6 2014 In vitro, the ABCB1-substrate CPA was cytotoxic for Treg cells at a 100-fold lower dose than for nonregulatory counterparts, and, inversely, verapamil, an inhibitor of ABC transporters, increased CPA-toxicity in nonregulatory CD4(+) T cells but not Treg cells. Cyclophosphamide 30-33 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 226-229 25308407-3 2014 Using a mouse model of chemotherapy induced intestinal injury by intraperitoneal injection of 50 mg kg(-1) cyclophosphamide, our results showed an enhanced SIgA concentration in intestinal mucosa by OBP administration and the higher production of SIgA relied on the greater expression of IgA, J chain and pIgR. Cyclophosphamide 107-123 odorant binding protein 2A Homo sapiens 199-202 25308407-3 2014 Using a mouse model of chemotherapy induced intestinal injury by intraperitoneal injection of 50 mg kg(-1) cyclophosphamide, our results showed an enhanced SIgA concentration in intestinal mucosa by OBP administration and the higher production of SIgA relied on the greater expression of IgA, J chain and pIgR. Cyclophosphamide 107-123 polymeric immunoglobulin receptor Mus musculus 305-309 25674205-0 2014 The role of RIP1 and RIP3 in the development of aplastic anemia induced by cyclophosphamide and busulphan in mice. Cyclophosphamide 75-91 receptor (TNFRSF)-interacting serine-threonine kinase 1 Mus musculus 12-16 25674205-1 2014 This study aimed to investigate the role of RIP1 and RIP3 in the pathogenesis of aplastic anemia (AA) induced by cyclophosphamide and busulphan in mice. Cyclophosphamide 113-129 receptor (TNFRSF)-interacting serine-threonine kinase 1 Mus musculus 44-48 25674205-16 2014 RIP1 and RIP3-mediated necroptosis may involve in the pathogenesis of AA induced by cyclophosphamide and busulfan in mice. Cyclophosphamide 84-100 receptor (TNFRSF)-interacting serine-threonine kinase 1 Mus musculus 0-4 25674205-16 2014 RIP1 and RIP3-mediated necroptosis may involve in the pathogenesis of AA induced by cyclophosphamide and busulfan in mice. Cyclophosphamide 84-100 receptor-interacting serine-threonine kinase 3 Mus musculus 9-13 25973443-1 2015 We hypothesized that cyclophosphamide- (CYP-) induced cystitis results in oxidative stress and contributes to urinary bladder dysfunction. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 23-polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 40-43 25642443-3 2014 METHODS: The TOP2A gene status was examined by FISH in biopsies from 18 patients who received anthracycline and cyclophosphamide before surgery. Cyclophosphamide 112-128 DNA topoisomerase II alpha Homo sapiens 13-18 25489479-5 2014 METHOD: We report details about a patient with treatment-resistant schizophrenia who was given chemotherapy (fludarabine, cyclophosphamide and rituximab) for CLL in the course of concomitant treatment with clozapine and granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSFs). Cyclophosphamide 122-138 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 220-257 25323007-2 2014 Although patient outcomes have significantly improved to a greater than 40% cure rate by the combinatorial cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) chemotherapy, which is widely used, resistance to the CHOP regimen continues to pose a problem in managing or curing DLBCL. Cyclophosphamide 107-123 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 166-170 25323007-2 2014 Although patient outcomes have significantly improved to a greater than 40% cure rate by the combinatorial cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) chemotherapy, which is widely used, resistance to the CHOP regimen continues to pose a problem in managing or curing DLBCL. Cyclophosphamide 107-123 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 226-230 24996828-9 2014 Receipt of FEC-D or TC (docetaxel 75 mg/m(2) and cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m(2) every 3 weeks for four or six cycles) was associated with odds ratios of 6.5 or 6.77, respectively, for the development of FN. Cyclophosphamide 49-65 collagen type VIII alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 11-22 25344211-2 2014 The aim of this study was to investigate the role of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) 1A1 in the resistance of diffuse large B cell lymphoma to the chemotherapeutic mixture consisting of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 184-200 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 53-86 25332249-11 2014 CONCLUSION: The addition of trastuzumab to paclitaxel after doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide in early-stage HER2-positive breast cancer results in a substantial and durable improvement in survival as a result of a sustained marked reduction in cancer recurrence. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 108-112 25425972-6 2014 Low ATM protein level was significantly associated with poor survival including in patients with ER-negative tumors who received adjuvant anthracycline or cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and 5-fluorouracil-based adjuvant chemotherapy (Ps < .05). Cyclophosphamide 155-171 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 4-7 25005330-4 2014 After mobilisation with cyclophosphamide and Granulocyte-Colony-Stimulating Factor stem cells were CD34-selected. Cyclophosphamide 24-40 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 99-103 24773853-8 2014 Serum levels of KL-6 significantly decreased in patients receiving cyclophosphamide treatment in spite of the fact that the spirometry results (FVC and DLCO) did not show a significant change. Cyclophosphamide 67-83 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 16-20 24773853-10 2014 Furthermore, following cyclophosphamide treatment serum KL-6 levels may decrease independently of the lung function parameters. Cyclophosphamide 23-39 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 56-60 25251877-6 2014 In vitro, the ABCB1-substrate CPA was cytotoxic for Treg cells at a 100-fold lower dose than for nonregulatory counterparts, and, inversely, verapamil, an inhibitor of ABC transporters, increased CPA-toxicity in nonregulatory CD4(+) T cells but not Treg cells. Cyclophosphamide 196-199 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 24763745-0 2014 Role of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) activation in micturition reflexes in cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis in female rats. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Rattus norvegicus 8-31 24763745-0 2014 Role of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) activation in micturition reflexes in cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis in female rats. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Rattus norvegicus 33-36 24763745-2 2014 In this study, phosphorylation of JNK was examined in the urinary bladder with cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis and the effects of SP600125, a selective inhibitor of phosphorylation of JNK, on urinary bladder function were assessed using conscious, open outlet, cystometry with continuous instillation of intravesical saline. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Rattus norvegicus 34-37 25229255-2 2014 Improvements in overall survival have been observed with the introduction of rituximab in combination with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP), however, prognostic markers are still needed. Cyclophosphamide 107-123 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 169-173 25330205-0 2014 Adjuvant Docetaxel and Cyclophosphamide (DC) with prophylactic granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) on days 8 &12 in breast cancer patients: a retrospective analysis. Cyclophosphamide 23-39 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 63-100 25330205-0 2014 Adjuvant Docetaxel and Cyclophosphamide (DC) with prophylactic granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) on days 8 &12 in breast cancer patients: a retrospective analysis. Cyclophosphamide 23-39 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 102-107 25116755-4 2014 We hypothesized that cyclophosphamide-modulated vaccination with HER2-specific mAb safely induces relevant HER2-specific immunity in neu mice and patients with HER2+ metastatic breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 65-69 25116755-4 2014 We hypothesized that cyclophosphamide-modulated vaccination with HER2-specific mAb safely induces relevant HER2-specific immunity in neu mice and patients with HER2+ metastatic breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 107-111 25116755-4 2014 We hypothesized that cyclophosphamide-modulated vaccination with HER2-specific mAb safely induces relevant HER2-specific immunity in neu mice and patients with HER2+ metastatic breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 107-111 25116755-5 2014 Adding both cyclophosphamide and the HER2-specific mAb 7.16.4 to vaccination maximized HER2-specific CD8+ T-cell immunity and tumor-free survival in neu transgenic mice. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 87-91 24469765-0 2014 Inhibition of gene expression of carnitine palmitoyltransferase I and heart fatty acid binding protein in cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide-induced acute cardiotoxic rat models. Cyclophosphamide 106-122 carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1B Rattus norvegicus 33-65 25304726-2 2014 The intention of this study was to enhance the antitumor activity of vaccines consisting of bone marrow-derived DCs stimulated with TAg (BMDC/TAg) via single administration of cyclophosphamide and multiple injections of interleukin (IL)-12-transduced DCs (BMDC/IL-12). Cyclophosphamide 176-192 temporal alpha-galactosidase Mus musculus 132-135 25895394-1 2014 OBJECTIVE: To study the protective effect of polysaccharides from corn silk (PCS) against cyclophosphamide (CTX) induced host damages in mice bearing H22 tumors. Cyclophosphamide 90-106 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 108-111 25139358-0 2014 Donor CD4+ Foxp3+ regulatory T cells are necessary for posttransplantation cyclophosphamide-mediated protection against GVHD in mice. Cyclophosphamide 75-91 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 6-9 25139358-0 2014 Donor CD4+ Foxp3+ regulatory T cells are necessary for posttransplantation cyclophosphamide-mediated protection against GVHD in mice. Cyclophosphamide 75-91 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 11-16 25228527-0 2014 Urine uromodulin estimation in partial bladder outlet obstruction and cyclophosphamide-induced haemorrhagic cystitis models in rats. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 uromodulin Rattus norvegicus 6-16 25228527-13 2014 The highest UMOD urinary output was observed after the 3rd and 4th doses of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 uromodulin Rattus norvegicus 12-16 25228527-17 2014 UMOD assessment in this model may reflect renal and urological toxicity as UMOD excretion rises with the cumulative cyclophosphamide dose. Cyclophosphamide 116-132 uromodulin Rattus norvegicus 0-4 25228527-17 2014 UMOD assessment in this model may reflect renal and urological toxicity as UMOD excretion rises with the cumulative cyclophosphamide dose. Cyclophosphamide 116-132 uromodulin Rattus norvegicus 75-79 24907514-2 2014 In this study, we examined the therapeutic effect of recombinant human tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase (rhTyrRS) against development of thrombocytopenia in cyclophosphamide (CTX) treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 148-164 tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 71-94 24469765-0 2014 Inhibition of gene expression of carnitine palmitoyltransferase I and heart fatty acid binding protein in cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide-induced acute cardiotoxic rat models. Cyclophosphamide 106-122 fatty acid binding protein 3 Rattus norvegicus 70-102 25153123-7 2014 A reduction in Ccr2 and dendritic cells was found in injured wildtype cortex after cyclophosphamide treatment resembling effects of Ccr2-deficiency. Cyclophosphamide 83-99 chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 2 Mus musculus 15-19 25079140-0 2014 Hesperidin protects against cyclophosphamide-induced hepatotoxicity by upregulation of PPARgamma and abrogation of oxidative stress and inflammation. Cyclophosphamide 28-44 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma Rattus norvegicus 87-96 25430593-10 2014 CONCLUSIONS: Cyclophosphamide pulse therapy was associated with a significant increase of the CD4(+) CD25(high) FOXP3(+) Tregs in patients with active LN and NPSLE. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 25430593-10 2014 CONCLUSIONS: Cyclophosphamide pulse therapy was associated with a significant increase of the CD4(+) CD25(high) FOXP3(+) Tregs in patients with active LN and NPSLE. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 112-117 24304372-0 2014 Polycomb protein EZH2 expression in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma is associated with better prognosis in patients treated with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone. Cyclophosphamide 138-154 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 17-21 25152523-1 2014 The adverse effects of the anti-cancer agent cyclophosphamide (CTX) on follicular growth and ovarian angiogenesis were investigated in mice. Cyclophosphamide 45-61 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 63-66 25178064-6 2014 The results showed that intragastric administration of 150 or 300 mg kg- d-1 of MCP significantly increased the carbolic particle clearance index, serum haemolysin production, spleen index, thymus index and NK cell cytotoxicity to normal control levels in cyclophosphamide (Cy)-induced immunosuppressed mice. Cyclophosphamide 256-272 complement component (3b/4b) receptor 1-like Mus musculus 80-83 25178064-6 2014 The results showed that intragastric administration of 150 or 300 mg kg- d-1 of MCP significantly increased the carbolic particle clearance index, serum haemolysin production, spleen index, thymus index and NK cell cytotoxicity to normal control levels in cyclophosphamide (Cy)-induced immunosuppressed mice. Cyclophosphamide 274-276 complement component (3b/4b) receptor 1-like Mus musculus 80-83 25337281-5 2014 The patient was treated with 6 courses of CHOP therapy (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone), which resulted in complete remission (CR). Cyclophosphamide 56-72 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 42-46 24590536-3 2014 Here, we aimed to assess whether SA can be an independent prognostic marker in patients with newly diagnosed DLBCL treated with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin, and prednisone (R-CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 139-155 albumin Homo sapiens 33-35 25099633-6 2014 Cyclophosphamide-treated mice showed typical storage symptoms including increased urinary frequency and reduced bladder capacity, with concurrent up-regulation of connexin 43 (GJA1), one of the major gap junction proteins in the bladder. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 gap junction protein, alpha 1 Mus musculus 163-174 25099633-6 2014 Cyclophosphamide-treated mice showed typical storage symptoms including increased urinary frequency and reduced bladder capacity, with concurrent up-regulation of connexin 43 (GJA1), one of the major gap junction proteins in the bladder. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 gap junction protein, alpha 1 Mus musculus 176-180 28962262-10 2014 In conclusion, immunosuppression therapy with intravenous methylprednisolone and cyclophosphamide may counteract immune mediated inflammation after paraquat poisoning and improve survival of patients with admission eGFR < 50 ml/min/1.73 m2 and WBC count > 11,000/muL. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 215-219 24595405-2 2014 PURPOSE: Primary prophylaxis with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) is used in many institutions across the UK due to unacceptable febrile neutropenia (FN) rates with FEC-D (fluorouracil, epirubicin, cyclophosphamide-docetaxel). Cyclophosphamide 212-228 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 34-71 24595405-2 2014 PURPOSE: Primary prophylaxis with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) is used in many institutions across the UK due to unacceptable febrile neutropenia (FN) rates with FEC-D (fluorouracil, epirubicin, cyclophosphamide-docetaxel). Cyclophosphamide 212-228 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 73-78 28962262-10 2014 In conclusion, immunosuppression therapy with intravenous methylprednisolone and cyclophosphamide may counteract immune mediated inflammation after paraquat poisoning and improve survival of patients with admission eGFR < 50 ml/min/1.73 m2 and WBC count > 11,000/muL. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 tripartite motif containing 37 Homo sapiens 269-272 25054764-7 2014 R-CHOP chemotherapy regimen (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone) is the most widely accepted treatment. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 2-6 25197420-5 2014 The patient was treated with chemotherapeutic regimens-CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisolone). Cyclophosphamide 61-77 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 55-59 24768782-1 2014 BACKGROUND: Cyclophosphamide (CP), an alkylating chemotherapeutic drug, is catalyzed by the Phase I cytochrome P450 (CYPs) isozymes - CYP3A4, CYP3A5, CYP2B6, CYP2C8, CYP2C9 and CYP2C19. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 134-140 24780756-6 2014 Here we report that cyclophosphamide treatment drives the expansion of inflammatory monocytic myeloid cells (CD11b(+)Ly6C(hi)CCR2(hi)) that possess immunosuppressive activities. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 integrin subunit alpha M Homo sapiens 109-114 24780756-6 2014 Here we report that cyclophosphamide treatment drives the expansion of inflammatory monocytic myeloid cells (CD11b(+)Ly6C(hi)CCR2(hi)) that possess immunosuppressive activities. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 C-C motif chemokine receptor 2 Homo sapiens 125-129 24780756-7 2014 In mice with advanced lymphoma, adoptive transfer (AT) of tumor-specific CD4(+) T cells following cyclophosphamide treatment (CTX+CD4 AT) provoked a robust initial antitumor immune response, but also resulted in enhanced expansion of monocytic myeloid cells. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 73-76 24780756-7 2014 In mice with advanced lymphoma, adoptive transfer (AT) of tumor-specific CD4(+) T cells following cyclophosphamide treatment (CTX+CD4 AT) provoked a robust initial antitumor immune response, but also resulted in enhanced expansion of monocytic myeloid cells. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 130-133 24780756-11 2014 Similarly, targeting inflammatory monocytes by disrupting the CCR2 signaling pathway markedly potentiated the efficacy of cyclophosphamide-based therapy. Cyclophosphamide 122-138 C-C motif chemokine receptor 2 Homo sapiens 62-66 24768782-1 2014 BACKGROUND: Cyclophosphamide (CP), an alkylating chemotherapeutic drug, is catalyzed by the Phase I cytochrome P450 (CYPs) isozymes - CYP3A4, CYP3A5, CYP2B6, CYP2C8, CYP2C9 and CYP2C19. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 5 Homo sapiens 142-148 24768782-1 2014 BACKGROUND: Cyclophosphamide (CP), an alkylating chemotherapeutic drug, is catalyzed by the Phase I cytochrome P450 (CYPs) isozymes - CYP3A4, CYP3A5, CYP2B6, CYP2C8, CYP2C9 and CYP2C19. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 150-156 24768782-1 2014 BACKGROUND: Cyclophosphamide (CP), an alkylating chemotherapeutic drug, is catalyzed by the Phase I cytochrome P450 (CYPs) isozymes - CYP3A4, CYP3A5, CYP2B6, CYP2C8, CYP2C9 and CYP2C19. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 158-164 24768782-1 2014 BACKGROUND: Cyclophosphamide (CP), an alkylating chemotherapeutic drug, is catalyzed by the Phase I cytochrome P450 (CYPs) isozymes - CYP3A4, CYP3A5, CYP2B6, CYP2C8, CYP2C9 and CYP2C19. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 166-172 24768782-1 2014 BACKGROUND: Cyclophosphamide (CP), an alkylating chemotherapeutic drug, is catalyzed by the Phase I cytochrome P450 (CYPs) isozymes - CYP3A4, CYP3A5, CYP2B6, CYP2C8, CYP2C9 and CYP2C19. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 177-184 24612334-1 2014 OBJECTIVES: Chemoimmunotherapy with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisolone, and rituximab (R-CHOP) is the standard of care for patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 36-52 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 111-115 24180329-4 2014 Subanalysis of patients receiving cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) +- rituximab showed higher predictive power for both PFS (HR 2.75, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.24-6.11, p = 0.01) and OS (HR 3.33, 95% CI 1.15-9.63, p = 0.02). Cyclophosphamide 34-50 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 93-97 24769015-0 2014 Induction of cytochrome P450 3A1 expression by diallyl disulfide: protective effects against cyclophosphamide-induced embryo-fetal developmental toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 23-polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 13-32 24981320-3 2014 We report the clinical case of a 7-year-old male patient with CPAN refractory to treatment with high doses of corticoids and cyclophosphamide, who was successfully treated with the TNF-alpha (tumor necrosis factor-alpha) inhibitor, etanercept, in monotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 125-141 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 181-190 24981320-3 2014 We report the clinical case of a 7-year-old male patient with CPAN refractory to treatment with high doses of corticoids and cyclophosphamide, who was successfully treated with the TNF-alpha (tumor necrosis factor-alpha) inhibitor, etanercept, in monotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 125-141 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 192-219 24719189-1 2014 This study aims to investigate the prognostic significance of the MYC protein expression in diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients treated with RCHOP (rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone). Cyclophosphamide 174-190 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 66-69 24965046-3 2014 RESULTS: Intermittent metronomic cyclophosphamide scheduling strongly increased glioma-associated CD11b+ immune cells but not CD11b+Gr1+ myeloid-derived suppressor cells, while bone marrow and spleen reservoirs of the suppressor cells were decreased. Cyclophosphamide 33-49 integrin subunit alpha M Homo sapiens 98-103 24440659-12 2014 Compared with day 1 (cyclophosphamide alone), H2AX phosphorylation was increased on day 2 when clofarabine and cyclophosphamide were administered as a couplet (n = 8). Cyclophosphamide 111-127 H2A.X variant histone Homo sapiens 46-50 24965046-4 2014 The inhibition of immune cell recruitment and tumor regression by anti-angiogenic receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors, previously observed in several brain tumor models, was recapitulated in the 9L tumor model with the VEGFR2-specific inhibitory monoclonal antibody DC101 (p < 0.01), implicating VEGFR2 signaling as an essential step in metronomic cyclophosphamide-stimulated immune cell recruitment. Cyclophosphamide 351-367 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 219-225 24635166-5 2014 The frequencies of Th22, IL-22(+) Th17 and Th17 cells and the concentrations of IL-22 and IL-17 were reduced in response to the drugs methylprednisolone, cyclophosphamide and hydroxychloroquine for 4 weeks in the majority of SLE patients. Cyclophosphamide 154-170 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 25-30 24635166-5 2014 The frequencies of Th22, IL-22(+) Th17 and Th17 cells and the concentrations of IL-22 and IL-17 were reduced in response to the drugs methylprednisolone, cyclophosphamide and hydroxychloroquine for 4 weeks in the majority of SLE patients. Cyclophosphamide 154-170 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 80-85 24635166-5 2014 The frequencies of Th22, IL-22(+) Th17 and Th17 cells and the concentrations of IL-22 and IL-17 were reduced in response to the drugs methylprednisolone, cyclophosphamide and hydroxychloroquine for 4 weeks in the majority of SLE patients. Cyclophosphamide 154-170 interleukin 17A Homo sapiens 90-95 25018638-3 2014 Such ALK-positive ALCLs are usually responsive to a multidrug chemotherapy with CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone). Cyclophosphamide 86-102 ALK receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 5-8 24249003-0 2014 Cyclophosphamide treatment induces rejection of established P815 mastocytoma by enhancing CD4 priming and intratumoral infiltration of P1E/H-2K(d) -specific CD8+ T cells. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 90-93 24249003-0 2014 Cyclophosphamide treatment induces rejection of established P815 mastocytoma by enhancing CD4 priming and intratumoral infiltration of P1E/H-2K(d) -specific CD8+ T cells. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 histocompatibility 2, K1, K region Mus musculus 139-146 24249003-3 2014 Treatment of DBA/2 mice bearing P815 mastocytoma with cyclophosphamide induced rejection and long-term protection in a CD4- and CD8-dependent manner. Cyclophosphamide 54-70 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 119-122 24249003-6 2014 Importantly, the analysis of CD8+ T cells specific to P1A/H-2L(d) and P1E/H-2K(d) revealed that cyclophosphamide altered the P815-specific CD8 T repertoire by amplifying the response specific to the mutated P1E antigen. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 zinc finger protein 185 Mus musculus 54-57 24249003-6 2014 Importantly, the analysis of CD8+ T cells specific to P1A/H-2L(d) and P1E/H-2K(d) revealed that cyclophosphamide altered the P815-specific CD8 T repertoire by amplifying the response specific to the mutated P1E antigen. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 histocompatibility 2, K1, K region Mus musculus 74-81 24668959-10 2014 In conclusion, either CY or GY supplementation partially mitigated the negative effects of heat stress on performance and HSP70 mRNA expression of lactating cows, and GY supplementation provided additional improvements in energy status and HSP70 gene expression of lactating cows. Cyclophosphamide 22-24 heat shock 70 kDa protein 1B Bos taurus 122-127 24989286-9 2014 After 2 cycles of treatment with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisolone(R-CHOP), the images of increasing metabolic activity in subcutaneous soft tissue gap disappeared, but the partial increasing metabolism focus could be observed in soft tissue of left knee hollow. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 106-110 24668959-7 2014 Cows supplemented with CY and GY had greater yields of milk, energy-corrected milk and milk fat, and milk fat percent but lower HSP70 mRNA expression in peripheral blood lymphocytes than Control cows (P < 0.05). Cyclophosphamide 23-25 heat shock 70 kDa protein 1B Bos taurus 128-133 24932232-0 2014 O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase as a prognostic and predictive marker for basal-like breast cancer treated with cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 119-135 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-38 24578329-11 2014 Among cyclophosphamide-treated patients, the likelihood of treatment response was >14% even with highest chronicity index score and eGFR<10 ml/min per 1.73 m(2). Cyclophosphamide 6-22 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 135-139 24935324-5 2014 The ALT of patients reached the first peak of 144 +- 45.04 U/L, on day 7 after busulfan + cyclophosphamide (BU/CY) pretreatment, and reached the second peak of 220.5 +- 40.58 U/L on day 7 after transplantation. Cyclophosphamide 90-106 glutamic pyruvic transaminase, soluble Mus musculus 4-7 24810046-10 2014 Next, we evaluated low-dose docetaxel (DTX; 5, 1, 0.5 mg/kg) or cyclophosphamide (CTX; 10-20 mg/kg) on established s.c. PC3 tumors that conditionally express PEDF anti-tumoral epitope/NT3. Cyclophosphamide 64-80 chromobox 8 Mus musculus 120-123 24525280-2 2014 They generally define peripheral blood cut-off levels of CD34+ cells at a fixed day after starting chemotherapy, mostly with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 125-141 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 57-61 24917007-4 2014 Against this background, we measured the time required to prepare cyclophosphamide(CPA)and estimated the cost incurred. Cyclophosphamide 66-82 carboxypeptidase A1 Homo sapiens 83-86 24917012-6 2014 The patient began receiving different regimens of chemotherapy: 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), epirubicin (EPI), and cyclophosphamide(CPA), (FEC); PTX; docetaxel (DTX); and gemcitabine (GEM) plus PTX. Cyclophosphamide 109-125 carboxypeptidase A1 Homo sapiens 126-129 24506571-0 2014 Serum levels of anti-SRP54 antibodies reflect disease activity of necrotizing myopathy in a child treated effectively with combinatorial methylprednisolone pulses and plasma exchanges followed by intravenous cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 208-224 signal recognition particle 54 Homo sapiens 21-26 24827566-7 2014 Splenic transcriptomic pathways affected by cyclophosphamide included: iron hemostasis; vascular tissue angiotensin system; hepatic stellate cell activation and fibrosis; complement activation; TGFbeta-induced hypertrophy and fibrosis; monocytes, macrophages, and atherosclerosis; and platelet activation. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 194-201 24506571-1 2014 We describe the effectiveness of combinatorial therapy with plasma exchanges and methylprednisolone pulses followed by intravenous cyclophosphamide in a young girl with anti-signal recognition particle 54 (SRP54) antibody-associated myopathy. Cyclophosphamide 131-147 signal recognition particle 54 Homo sapiens 174-204 24506571-1 2014 We describe the effectiveness of combinatorial therapy with plasma exchanges and methylprednisolone pulses followed by intravenous cyclophosphamide in a young girl with anti-signal recognition particle 54 (SRP54) antibody-associated myopathy. Cyclophosphamide 131-147 signal recognition particle 54 Homo sapiens 206-211 24493716-1 2014 PURPOSE: R-CHOP (rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) is standard care for aggressive B-cell lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 32-48 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 11-15 24393851-2 2014 PATIENTS AND METHODS: Single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of CD24 were genotyped by the Sequenom MassArray iPLEX Gold System in 170 patients with breast cancer, and a total of 120 patients with histologically confirmed T2-4N0-2 M0 breast cancer were recruited to therapy with docetaxel, doxorubicin, and cyclophosphamide (TAC) as neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 307-323 CD24 molecule Homo sapiens 64-68 24341930-3 2014 OBJECTIVES: To explore, using a human in vitro model for chemotherapy-induced hair follicle (HF) dystrophy that employs the key cyclophosphamide metabolite (4-hydroperoxy-cyclophosphamide, 4-HC), whether alpha-MSH protects from 4-HC-induced HF dystrophy. Cyclophosphamide 128-144 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 204-213 24262494-10 2014 Up-regulated myeloperoxidase, IL-1beta, IL-6 and TNF-alpha expression in cyclophosphamide treated rats was also suppressed in rebamipide treated rats. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 myeloperoxidase Rattus norvegicus 13-28 24435807-6 2014 Furthermore, when provoked with cyclophosphamide, or transferred to a secondary lymphopenic host, the latent pool of self-reactive T cells resident in BAFF-deficient NOD mice could elicit beta cell destruction. Cyclophosphamide 32-48 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 13b Mus musculus 151-155 24548980-12 2014 The relationships between transcript expression and patient-level data demonstrated; ABCC2 expression was different by race (1.26 +- 1.82 Caucasian versus 1.37 +- 0.86 non-Caucasian; p = 0.049) and CYP2B6 expression was different by treatment (2.07 +- 2.94 cyclophosphamide versus 0.45 +- 0.5 mycophenolate; p = 0.01). Cyclophosphamide 257-273 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 85-90 24548980-12 2014 The relationships between transcript expression and patient-level data demonstrated; ABCC2 expression was different by race (1.26 +- 1.82 Caucasian versus 1.37 +- 0.86 non-Caucasian; p = 0.049) and CYP2B6 expression was different by treatment (2.07 +- 2.94 cyclophosphamide versus 0.45 +- 0.5 mycophenolate; p = 0.01). Cyclophosphamide 257-273 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 198-204 24262494-10 2014 Up-regulated myeloperoxidase, IL-1beta, IL-6 and TNF-alpha expression in cyclophosphamide treated rats was also suppressed in rebamipide treated rats. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 30-38 24262494-10 2014 Up-regulated myeloperoxidase, IL-1beta, IL-6 and TNF-alpha expression in cyclophosphamide treated rats was also suppressed in rebamipide treated rats. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 40-44 24262494-10 2014 Up-regulated myeloperoxidase, IL-1beta, IL-6 and TNF-alpha expression in cyclophosphamide treated rats was also suppressed in rebamipide treated rats. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 49-58 24681512-3 2014 Previously, we have demonstrated an important role of recombinant human interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (rhIL-1Ra) in the prevention of cyclophosphamide-induced mucositis in mice. Cyclophosphamide 138-154 interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Homo sapiens 72-105 24104394-5 2014 MiR187-overexpressing cells were resistant to chemotherapeutic agents like doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, cisplatin and gemcitabine, but sensitive to the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib. Cyclophosphamide 88-104 microRNA 187 Homo sapiens 0-6 24262631-0 2014 Bladder pain relief by HMGB1 neutralization and soluble thrombomodulin in mice with cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 84-100 thrombomodulin Mus musculus 56-70 24262631-2 2014 Given that no evidence for roles of HMGB1 in visceral pain signaling is available, we asked if HMGB1 participates in bladder pain accompanying cystitis caused by cyclophosphamide in mice, using the anti-HMGB1 neutralizing antibody and recombinant human soluble thrombomodulin (rhsTM) that sequesters HMGB1 and promotes its degradation by thrombin. Cyclophosphamide 162-178 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 95-100 24262631-2 2014 Given that no evidence for roles of HMGB1 in visceral pain signaling is available, we asked if HMGB1 participates in bladder pain accompanying cystitis caused by cyclophosphamide in mice, using the anti-HMGB1 neutralizing antibody and recombinant human soluble thrombomodulin (rhsTM) that sequesters HMGB1 and promotes its degradation by thrombin. Cyclophosphamide 162-178 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 95-100 24262631-2 2014 Given that no evidence for roles of HMGB1 in visceral pain signaling is available, we asked if HMGB1 participates in bladder pain accompanying cystitis caused by cyclophosphamide in mice, using the anti-HMGB1 neutralizing antibody and recombinant human soluble thrombomodulin (rhsTM) that sequesters HMGB1 and promotes its degradation by thrombin. Cyclophosphamide 162-178 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 95-100 24262631-6 2014 HMGB1, given i.p., facilitated the bladder pain and referred hyperalgesia caused by a subeffective dose of cyclophosphamide, an effect blocked by rhsTM. Cyclophosphamide 107-123 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 0-5 24262631-7 2014 In the cyclophosphamide-treated mice, HMGB1 levels greatly decreased in the bladder tissue, particularly in the urothelial cells, but did not change in the plasma. Cyclophosphamide 7-23 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 38-43 24262631-9 2014 Thus, our data indicate involvement of HMGB1 in the cyclophosphamide-induced bladder pain signaling, but not cystitis itself, and suggest that targeting HMGB1 with rhsTM or blocking RAGE might serve as a novel therapeutic strategy for the management of bladder pain. Cyclophosphamide 52-68 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 39-44 24485462-5 2014 Specifically, the nitrogen mustard cyclophosphamide induces an acute secretory activating phenotype (ASAP), releasing CCL4, IL8, VEGF, and TNFalpha from treated tumor cells. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 C-C motif chemokine ligand 4 Homo sapiens 118-122 24850459-0 2014 Complete remission achieved in a multiple myeloma patient with elevated serum KL-6 level by a combination regimen with bortezomib, cyclophosphamide, and dexamethasone. Cyclophosphamide 131-147 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 78-82 24688606-2 2014 However, the use of cyclophosphamide-based treatment regimens fundamentally altered disease outcomes, transforming AAV into a manageable, chronic illness. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 adeno-associated virus integration site 1 Homo sapiens 115-118 24688606-3 2014 Despite the tremendous success of cyclophosphamide in the treatment of AAV, there remained a need for alternative therapies, due to high rates of treatment failures and significant toxicities. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 adeno-associated virus integration site 1 Homo sapiens 71-74 24516666-7 2014 Furthermore, this septic death of pulmonary MVEC was markedly attenuated by cyclophosphamide-mediated depletion of neutrophils (PMN) or use of an anti-CD18 antibody developed for immunohistochemistry but shown to block CD18-dependent signaling. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 integrin beta 2 Mus musculus 219-223 24395281-9 2014 Combination immunochemotherapy with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (R-CHOP) regimen improved both MALT lymphoma and PLE, whereas rituximab monotherapy was not successful. Cyclophosphamide 47-63 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 111-115 24091681-9 2014 A significantly elevated number of CFU-GM was detected also in the femurs of PSGL-1(-/-) mice, 4 and 5 days after cyclophosphamide treatment and these values paralleled with the elevation of CD34+/CD117+ stem cell counts in the peripheral blood. Cyclophosphamide 114-130 selectin, platelet (p-selectin) ligand Mus musculus 77-83 24091681-9 2014 A significantly elevated number of CFU-GM was detected also in the femurs of PSGL-1(-/-) mice, 4 and 5 days after cyclophosphamide treatment and these values paralleled with the elevation of CD34+/CD117+ stem cell counts in the peripheral blood. Cyclophosphamide 114-130 CD34 antigen Mus musculus 191-195 23666265-0 2014 The function of P2X3 receptor and NK1 receptor antagonists on cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis in rats. Cyclophosphamide 62-78 tachykinin receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 34-46 23666265-1 2014 PURPOSE: The purpose of the study is to explore the function of P2X3 and NK1 receptors antagonists on cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis in rats. Cyclophosphamide 102-118 purinergic receptor P2X 3 Rattus norvegicus 64-68 24498107-3 2014 We examined the association of SOD2 genotype and breast cancer recurrence (BCR) among patients treated with cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy (Cyclo). Cyclophosphamide 108-124 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 31-35 24663500-3 2014 The expression and activity of CYP1A1, 2B6 and 2E1 were carried out in the cells exposed to CYP inducers viz., 3-methylcholanthrene (3-MC), cyclophosphamide (CPA), ethanol and known neurotoxicant- monocrotophos (MCP), a widely used organophosphorous pesticide. Cyclophosphamide 140-156 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 31-37 24663500-3 2014 The expression and activity of CYP1A1, 2B6 and 2E1 were carried out in the cells exposed to CYP inducers viz., 3-methylcholanthrene (3-MC), cyclophosphamide (CPA), ethanol and known neurotoxicant- monocrotophos (MCP), a widely used organophosphorous pesticide. Cyclophosphamide 140-156 peptidylprolyl isomerase G Homo sapiens 31-34 24663500-3 2014 The expression and activity of CYP1A1, 2B6 and 2E1 were carried out in the cells exposed to CYP inducers viz., 3-methylcholanthrene (3-MC), cyclophosphamide (CPA), ethanol and known neurotoxicant- monocrotophos (MCP), a widely used organophosphorous pesticide. Cyclophosphamide 158-161 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 31-37 24663500-3 2014 The expression and activity of CYP1A1, 2B6 and 2E1 were carried out in the cells exposed to CYP inducers viz., 3-methylcholanthrene (3-MC), cyclophosphamide (CPA), ethanol and known neurotoxicant- monocrotophos (MCP), a widely used organophosphorous pesticide. Cyclophosphamide 158-161 peptidylprolyl isomerase G Homo sapiens 31-34 24663500-8 2014 Similarly, the known CYP inducers- 3-MC, CPA and ethanol have also shown significantly high docking scores with all the three studied CYP regulators. Cyclophosphamide 41-44 peptidylprolyl isomerase G Homo sapiens 21-24 24663500-8 2014 Similarly, the known CYP inducers- 3-MC, CPA and ethanol have also shown significantly high docking scores with all the three studied CYP regulators. Cyclophosphamide 41-44 peptidylprolyl isomerase G Homo sapiens 134-137 24677340-0 2014 Development of selective inhibitors for human aldehyde dehydrogenase 3A1 (ALDH3A1) for the enhancement of cyclophosphamide cytotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 106-122 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 46-72 24677340-0 2014 Development of selective inhibitors for human aldehyde dehydrogenase 3A1 (ALDH3A1) for the enhancement of cyclophosphamide cytotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 106-122 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 74-81 24677340-1 2014 Aldehyde dehydrogenase 3A1 (ALDH3A1) plays an important role in many cellular oxidative processes, including cancer chemoresistance, by metabolizing activated forms of oxazaphosphorine drugs such as cyclophosphamide (CP) and its analogues, such as mafosfamide (MF), ifosfamide (IFM), and 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide (4-HPCP). Cyclophosphamide 199-215 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 0-26 24677340-1 2014 Aldehyde dehydrogenase 3A1 (ALDH3A1) plays an important role in many cellular oxidative processes, including cancer chemoresistance, by metabolizing activated forms of oxazaphosphorine drugs such as cyclophosphamide (CP) and its analogues, such as mafosfamide (MF), ifosfamide (IFM), and 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide (4-HPCP). Cyclophosphamide 199-215 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 28-35 24637521-5 2014 In rats made neutropenic with cyclophosphamide, G-CSF/IgG1-Fc accelerated recovery of blood neutrophils to normal levels (from Day 9 to Day 5) when administered as 5 daily injections or as a single injection on Day 1. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 colony stimulating factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 48-53 24637521-5 2014 In rats made neutropenic with cyclophosphamide, G-CSF/IgG1-Fc accelerated recovery of blood neutrophils to normal levels (from Day 9 to Day 5) when administered as 5 daily injections or as a single injection on Day 1. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 immunoglobulin heavy constant gamma 1 (G1m marker) Mus musculus 54-58 24724408-3 2014 The current standard of care for DLBCL is CHOP chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) combined with rituximab, anti-CD20 antibody, allowing many patients to achieve disease cure. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 42-46 24357324-3 2014 However, after cyclophosphamide was replaced with intravenous tocilizumab, the aortitis was improved, and the prednisolone dose was successfully tapered to 4 mg/day without elevation in C-reactive protein and myeloperoxidase ANCA (MPO-ANCA) levels. Cyclophosphamide 15-31 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 231-234 23728939-4 2014 Herein we show that PC-3 human prostate cancer xenografts were sensitive to both metronomic cyclophosphamide and metronomic docetaxel, but resistant to metronomic topotecan. Cyclophosphamide 92-108 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 20-24 23728939-5 2014 Conventional docetaxel was only moderately active in parental PC-3 and in metronomic cyclophosphamide resistant PC-3 tumors. Cyclophosphamide 85-101 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 112-116 23728939-6 2014 However, in metronomic cyclophosphamide resistant PC-3 tumors combining conventional docetaxel or bolus cyclophosphamide therapy with continued metronomic cyclophosphamide was superior to each treatment alone. Cyclophosphamide 23-39 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 50-54 23728939-6 2014 However, in metronomic cyclophosphamide resistant PC-3 tumors combining conventional docetaxel or bolus cyclophosphamide therapy with continued metronomic cyclophosphamide was superior to each treatment alone. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 50-54 23728939-6 2014 However, in metronomic cyclophosphamide resistant PC-3 tumors combining conventional docetaxel or bolus cyclophosphamide therapy with continued metronomic cyclophosphamide was superior to each treatment alone. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 50-54 23728939-7 2014 Furthermore, bevacizumab had single-agent activity against metronomic cyclophosphamide resistant PC-3 tumors. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 97-101 24485462-5 2014 Specifically, the nitrogen mustard cyclophosphamide induces an acute secretory activating phenotype (ASAP), releasing CCL4, IL8, VEGF, and TNFalpha from treated tumor cells. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 124-127 24485462-5 2014 Specifically, the nitrogen mustard cyclophosphamide induces an acute secretory activating phenotype (ASAP), releasing CCL4, IL8, VEGF, and TNFalpha from treated tumor cells. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 129-133 24485462-5 2014 Specifically, the nitrogen mustard cyclophosphamide induces an acute secretory activating phenotype (ASAP), releasing CCL4, IL8, VEGF, and TNFalpha from treated tumor cells. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 139-147 24269385-1 2014 CASE REPORT: A patient diagnosed with necrotizing scleritis, c-ANCA+ an orbital pseudotumour, and possible multiple sclerosis in 2003 was treated with oral cyclophosphamide and steroids with partial response. Cyclophosphamide 156-172 proteinase 3 Homo sapiens 61-67 24608395-11 2014 CONCLUSION: Corticosteroids and cyclophosphamide are effective in the treatment of MPO-ANCA associated glomerulonephritis in MCTD. Cyclophosphamide 32-48 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 83-86 24387105-3 2014 Upon activation, cyclophosphamide forms an intermediate, aldophosphamide, which can be detoxified to carboxyphosphamide by aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALDH), especially ALDH1A1 and ALDH3A1. Cyclophosphamide 17-33 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 148-152 24387105-3 2014 Upon activation, cyclophosphamide forms an intermediate, aldophosphamide, which can be detoxified to carboxyphosphamide by aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALDH), especially ALDH1A1 and ALDH3A1. Cyclophosphamide 17-33 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 166-173 24387105-3 2014 Upon activation, cyclophosphamide forms an intermediate, aldophosphamide, which can be detoxified to carboxyphosphamide by aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALDH), especially ALDH1A1 and ALDH3A1. Cyclophosphamide 17-33 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 178-185 24387105-4 2014 Consequently, selective inhibition of ALDH3A1 could increase chemosensitivity toward cyclophosphamide in ALDH3A1 expressing tumors. Cyclophosphamide 85-101 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 38-45 24387105-4 2014 Consequently, selective inhibition of ALDH3A1 could increase chemosensitivity toward cyclophosphamide in ALDH3A1 expressing tumors. Cyclophosphamide 85-101 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 105-112 24466173-6 2014 RESULTS: Cyclophosphamide treatment down-regulated expression of several genes mapped to immune/autoimmune activation and graft rejection including CD3, CD28, CTLA4, MHC II, PRF1, GZMB and IL-2R, and up-regulated immune-related receptor genes, e.g. IL1R2, IL18R1, and FLT3. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 CD28 molecule Homo sapiens 153-157 24466173-6 2014 RESULTS: Cyclophosphamide treatment down-regulated expression of several genes mapped to immune/autoimmune activation and graft rejection including CD3, CD28, CTLA4, MHC II, PRF1, GZMB and IL-2R, and up-regulated immune-related receptor genes, e.g. IL1R2, IL18R1, and FLT3. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4 Homo sapiens 159-164 24466173-6 2014 RESULTS: Cyclophosphamide treatment down-regulated expression of several genes mapped to immune/autoimmune activation and graft rejection including CD3, CD28, CTLA4, MHC II, PRF1, GZMB and IL-2R, and up-regulated immune-related receptor genes, e.g. IL1R2, IL18R1, and FLT3. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 perforin 1 Homo sapiens 174-178 24466173-6 2014 RESULTS: Cyclophosphamide treatment down-regulated expression of several genes mapped to immune/autoimmune activation and graft rejection including CD3, CD28, CTLA4, MHC II, PRF1, GZMB and IL-2R, and up-regulated immune-related receptor genes, e.g. IL1R2, IL18R1, and FLT3. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 granzyme B Homo sapiens 180-184 24466173-6 2014 RESULTS: Cyclophosphamide treatment down-regulated expression of several genes mapped to immune/autoimmune activation and graft rejection including CD3, CD28, CTLA4, MHC II, PRF1, GZMB and IL-2R, and up-regulated immune-related receptor genes, e.g. IL1R2, IL18R1, and FLT3. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 189-194 24466173-6 2014 RESULTS: Cyclophosphamide treatment down-regulated expression of several genes mapped to immune/autoimmune activation and graft rejection including CD3, CD28, CTLA4, MHC II, PRF1, GZMB and IL-2R, and up-regulated immune-related receptor genes, e.g. IL1R2, IL18R1, and FLT3. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 interleukin 1 receptor type 2 Homo sapiens 249-254 24466173-6 2014 RESULTS: Cyclophosphamide treatment down-regulated expression of several genes mapped to immune/autoimmune activation and graft rejection including CD3, CD28, CTLA4, MHC II, PRF1, GZMB and IL-2R, and up-regulated immune-related receptor genes, e.g. IL1R2, IL18R1, and FLT3. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 interleukin 18 receptor 1 Homo sapiens 256-262 24466173-6 2014 RESULTS: Cyclophosphamide treatment down-regulated expression of several genes mapped to immune/autoimmune activation and graft rejection including CD3, CD28, CTLA4, MHC II, PRF1, GZMB and IL-2R, and up-regulated immune-related receptor genes, e.g. IL1R2, IL18R1, and FLT3. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 268-272 24466173-7 2014 Moreover, a high and significant expression of ANGPTL1 and c-JUN genes was observed independent of cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 99-115 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 59-64 24416401-0 2014 Effective chemoimmunotherapy with anti-TGFbeta antibody and cyclophosphamide in a mouse model of breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 60-76 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 39-46 24416401-11 2014 Taken together, our data show that anti-TGFbeta antibody and cyclophosphamide represents an effective chemoimmunotherapeutic combination. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 40-47 29805869-3 2013 The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of new nano-encapsulated forms of recombinant human erythropoietin for oral use on the erythropoiesis in the cyclophosphamide immunosuppression model. Cyclophosphamide 161-177 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 104-118 29805869-17 2013 Conclusion: The erythropoietic activity of nano-encapsulated forms of erythropoietin was observed in the 0.05% and 0.005% pectin samples in the cyclophosphamide immunosuppression model setting. Cyclophosphamide 144-160 erythropoietin Mus musculus 70-84 25087953-0 2014 Schedule-dependent cytotoxicity of Etoposide and cyclophosphamide in P-glycoprotein-expressing human leukemic K-562 cells. Cyclophosphamide 49-65 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 69-83 25087953-3 2014 Our previous studies showed that K-562 cells pretreated with non-cytotoxic concentrations of 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide (4-HPC), which is a preactivated analog of cyclophosphamide (CY), enhanced the cytotoxicity of etoposide (VP-16). Cyclophosphamide 106-122 host cell factor C1 Homo sapiens 229-234 25087953-6 2014 In the present study, we demonstrated schedule-dependent cytotoxicity of VP-16 and CY in P-gp-overexpressed K-562/P-gp cells. Cyclophosphamide 83-85 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 89-93 25087953-6 2014 In the present study, we demonstrated schedule-dependent cytotoxicity of VP-16 and CY in P-gp-overexpressed K-562/P-gp cells. Cyclophosphamide 83-85 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 114-118 24982868-1 2014 Nitric oxide (NO) has pivotal roles in cyclophosphamide- (CYP-) induced cystitis during which mucosal nitric oxide synthase (NOS) and muscarinic M5 receptor expressions are upregulated. Cyclophosphamide 39-55 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 23-polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 58-61 24117268-0 2014 Role of CXCR2 and TRPV1 in functional, inflammatory and behavioural changes in the rat model of cyclophosphamide-induced haemorrhagic cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 2 Rattus norvegicus 8-13 24117268-0 2014 Role of CXCR2 and TRPV1 in functional, inflammatory and behavioural changes in the rat model of cyclophosphamide-induced haemorrhagic cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 18-23 24117268-7 2014 The CXCR2 antagonist, SB225002, the TRPV1 channel antagonist, SB366791 or their combination reduced the mechanical hypersensitivity of paw and abdominal area and nociceptive behaviour after cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 190-206 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 2 Rattus norvegicus 4-9 24117268-7 2014 The CXCR2 antagonist, SB225002, the TRPV1 channel antagonist, SB366791 or their combination reduced the mechanical hypersensitivity of paw and abdominal area and nociceptive behaviour after cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 190-206 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 36-41 24117268-9 2014 Up-regulation of CXCR2 and TRPV1 mRNA in the bladder after cyclophosphamide was inhibited by SB225002, SB366791 or their combination. Cyclophosphamide 59-75 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 2 Rattus norvegicus 17-22 24117268-9 2014 Up-regulation of CXCR2 and TRPV1 mRNA in the bladder after cyclophosphamide was inhibited by SB225002, SB366791 or their combination. Cyclophosphamide 59-75 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 27-32 24117268-10 2014 Expression of CXCR2 and TRPV1 channels was increased in the urothelium after cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 77-93 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 2 Rattus norvegicus 14-19 24117268-10 2014 Expression of CXCR2 and TRPV1 channels was increased in the urothelium after cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 77-93 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 24-29 24117268-13 2014 CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: CXCR2 and TRPV1 channels play important roles in cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis in rats and could provide potential therapeutic targets for cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 2 Rattus norvegicus 30-35 24117268-13 2014 CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: CXCR2 and TRPV1 channels play important roles in cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis in rats and could provide potential therapeutic targets for cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 40-45 24955264-11 2014 Long-term therapy was initiated with cyclophosphamide and prednisone with normalization of FVIII activity. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 91-96 24791879-0 2014 Baseline proteinuria, urinary osmotic pressure, and renal function as positive predictors of corticosteroids plus cyclophosphamide treatment efficacy in IgA nephropathy. Cyclophosphamide 114-130 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 153-168 24403451-5 2014 Flow cytometry to examine expression of the CSC markers C-X-C chemokine receptor type-4 (CXCR4; CD184) and ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member-2 (ABCG2; CDw338) revealed markedly higher levels of CXCR4 and ABCG2 in cyclophosphamide-treated xenograft tumor cells compared to untreated tumor cells. Cyclophosphamide 220-236 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 158-164 24709186-8 2014 The chemotherapy-induced bone marrow suppression was established by intraperitoneally injecting cyclophosphamide (CTX) into the mice which performed as the chemotherapy group. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 114-117 24791879-1 2014 BACKGROUND: Very limited data are available on factors predictive of corticosteroids plus cyclophosphamide treatment efficacy on IgA nephropathy (IgAN). Cyclophosphamide 90-106 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 129-144 24791879-1 2014 BACKGROUND: Very limited data are available on factors predictive of corticosteroids plus cyclophosphamide treatment efficacy on IgA nephropathy (IgAN). Cyclophosphamide 90-106 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 146-150 24791879-7 2014 CONCLUSION: The response to the combination of corticosteroids and cyclophosphamide might be well associated with baseline proteinuria, urinary osmotic pressure, and renal function in patients with IgAN. Cyclophosphamide 67-83 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 198-202 24654464-0 2014 Evaluation of the effect of GnRH agonist on menstrual reverse in breast cancer cases treated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 28-32 24766134-3 2014 We built a highly efficient suicide gene capable of bioactivating the prodrug cyclophosphamide (CPA) by fusing a CYP2B6 triple mutant with NADPH cytochrome P450 reductase (CYP2B6TM-RED). Cyclophosphamide 78-94 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Mus musculus 139-170 24766134-3 2014 We built a highly efficient suicide gene capable of bioactivating the prodrug cyclophosphamide (CPA) by fusing a CYP2B6 triple mutant with NADPH cytochrome P450 reductase (CYP2B6TM-RED). Cyclophosphamide 96-99 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Mus musculus 139-170 24403451-5 2014 Flow cytometry to examine expression of the CSC markers C-X-C chemokine receptor type-4 (CXCR4; CD184) and ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member-2 (ABCG2; CDw338) revealed markedly higher levels of CXCR4 and ABCG2 in cyclophosphamide-treated xenograft tumor cells compared to untreated tumor cells. Cyclophosphamide 220-236 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 56-87 24403451-5 2014 Flow cytometry to examine expression of the CSC markers C-X-C chemokine receptor type-4 (CXCR4; CD184) and ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member-2 (ABCG2; CDw338) revealed markedly higher levels of CXCR4 and ABCG2 in cyclophosphamide-treated xenograft tumor cells compared to untreated tumor cells. Cyclophosphamide 220-236 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 89-94 24654464-3 2014 The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist on menstrual reverse in breast cancer cases treated with cyclophosphamide regimen. Cyclophosphamide 155-171 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 52-82 24654464-3 2014 The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist on menstrual reverse in breast cancer cases treated with cyclophosphamide regimen. Cyclophosphamide 155-171 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 84-88 25555880-1 2014 OBJECTIVE: Cyclophosphamide (CTX) can attack tumour cells, but can also damage the other cells and microstructures of an organism at different levels, such as haematopoietic cells, liver cells, peripheral lymphocyte DNA, and genetic materials. Cyclophosphamide 11-27 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 29-32 24949077-3 2014 The present paper emphasizes antitumor effect of FZFA combined with cyclophosphamide (CTX) on C57BL/6 mice subcutaneously injected with Lewis lung cancer cells, Comparing it with that of CTX. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 86-89 24143112-1 2013 Fludarabine-based regimens and CHOP (doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, prednisone)-like regimens with or without rituximab are the most common treatment modalities for indolent lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 50-66 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 31-35 24316550-2 2014 CD25 antibodies and cyclophosphamide are well-studied immunomodulators through inhibition of regulatory T cells (Treg) and a blockade the immune-checkpoint molecule, cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA-4) was recently targeted for immunomodulation. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 Mus musculus 166-209 24316550-2 2014 CD25 antibodies and cyclophosphamide are well-studied immunomodulators through inhibition of regulatory T cells (Treg) and a blockade the immune-checkpoint molecule, cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA-4) was recently targeted for immunomodulation. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 Mus musculus 211-217 24800167-2 2014 Our recent work suggests that anti-commensal effector pTH17 and memory TH1 CD4+ T-cell responses are indispensable for optimal anticancer effects as mediated by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 161-177 negative elongation factor complex member C/D Homo sapiens 55-58 23494828-0 2014 Protective effects of total flavonoids from Epimedium on the male mouse reproductive system against cyclophosphamide-induced oxidative injury by up-regulating the expressions of SOD3 and GPX1. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 superoxide dismutase 3, extracellular Mus musculus 178-182 23494828-0 2014 Protective effects of total flavonoids from Epimedium on the male mouse reproductive system against cyclophosphamide-induced oxidative injury by up-regulating the expressions of SOD3 and GPX1. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 glutathione peroxidase 1 Mus musculus 187-191 24803924-0 2014 Peroxisome Proliferator Activator Receptor (PPAR)- gamma Ligand, but Not PPAR- alpha , Ameliorates Cyclophosphamide-Induced Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Rat Liver. Cyclophosphamide 99-115 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma Rattus norvegicus 0-56 24881927-8 2014 Further evaluation of c-SLE patients treated with cyclophosphamide revealed a higher median of FSH levels compared to c-SLE patients not treated with cyclophosphamide and controls (8.8 vs. 5.7 vs. 5.6 IU/L, p = 0.032) and lower median AMH (0.4 vs. 1.5 vs. 1.5 ng/mL, p = 0.004) and AFC (4.0 vs. 6.5 vs. 16 IU/L, p = 0.001) levels. Cyclophosphamide 50-66 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 235-238 24262132-0 2014 Post-transplant cyclophosphamide and bortezomib inhibit dendritic cell maturation and function and alter their IkappaB and NFkappaB. Cyclophosphamide 16-32 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 123-131 24358271-3 2013 Compared to the traditional methodology, our cell-sheet approach resulted in longer-term and 3-5-fold higher expression of FVIII (up to 11% of normal) in recipient hemophilia A mice that lacked a FVIII humoral immune response due to transient immunosuppression with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 266-282 coagulation factor VIII Mus musculus 123-128 24184018-2 2013 Here we report that phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)-dependent Akt activation and N-methyl-d-aspartic acid receptor (NMDAR) in lumbosacral spinal cord independently regulate the activation of cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB) in vivo in a rat visceral pain model of cystitis induced by intraperitoneal injection of cyclophosphamide (CYP). Cyclophosphamide 326-342 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase, catalytic subunit gamma Rattus norvegicus 20-45 24184018-2 2013 Here we report that phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)-dependent Akt activation and N-methyl-d-aspartic acid receptor (NMDAR) in lumbosacral spinal cord independently regulate the activation of cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB) in vivo in a rat visceral pain model of cystitis induced by intraperitoneal injection of cyclophosphamide (CYP). Cyclophosphamide 326-342 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 63-66 24184018-2 2013 Here we report that phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)-dependent Akt activation and N-methyl-d-aspartic acid receptor (NMDAR) in lumbosacral spinal cord independently regulate the activation of cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB) in vivo in a rat visceral pain model of cystitis induced by intraperitoneal injection of cyclophosphamide (CYP). Cyclophosphamide 326-342 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 192-229 24184018-2 2013 Here we report that phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)-dependent Akt activation and N-methyl-d-aspartic acid receptor (NMDAR) in lumbosacral spinal cord independently regulate the activation of cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB) in vivo in a rat visceral pain model of cystitis induced by intraperitoneal injection of cyclophosphamide (CYP). Cyclophosphamide 326-342 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 231-235 23196752-12 2013 Cyclophosphamide increased the level of serum biomarkers: total protein, lactate dehydrogenase, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 100-127 23196752-12 2013 Cyclophosphamide increased the level of serum biomarkers: total protein, lactate dehydrogenase, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 129-138 24348180-12 2013 Lung myeloperoxidase activity, which was increased by cyclophosphamide, was decreased significantly by EECp (400 mg/kg). Cyclophosphamide 54-70 myeloperoxidase Rattus norvegicus 5-20 24219888-7 2013 RESULTS: Our results demonstrate that transient inhibition of eIF4E protects against cyclophosphamide-induced alopecia at the organismal level. Cyclophosphamide 85-101 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Homo sapiens 62-67 23942768-12 2013 These results suggest that patients receiving intensive immunosuppressive therapy such as high-dose glucocorticoids and cyclophosphamide are at higher risk for developing CMV-UGT. Cyclophosphamide 120-136 UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A complex locus Homo sapiens 175-178 24080320-4 2013 ELISA experiments showed that COS treatment enhanced production of the cytokines IL-2, IL-12, and IFN-gamma but decreased production of IL-10 in sera of Cy-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 153-155 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 136-141 23775435-1 2013 BACKGROUND: High levels of cyclin E (CCNE) are accompanied by shorter survival in cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunorubicin, oncovin and prednisone (CHOP)-treated diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCL), independent of the international prognostic index (IPI). Cyclophosphamide 82-98 cyclin E1 Homo sapiens 27-35 23775435-1 2013 BACKGROUND: High levels of cyclin E (CCNE) are accompanied by shorter survival in cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunorubicin, oncovin and prednisone (CHOP)-treated diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCL), independent of the international prognostic index (IPI). Cyclophosphamide 82-98 cyclin E1 Homo sapiens 37-41 25073258-5 2013 Our patient showed a high dermal Ki-67 level and concomitant C-MYC/8q24 translocation, which may account for the aggressive clinical course and refractoriness to CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 168-184 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 61-66 24090996-0 2013 Distinct sensitivity of CD8+ CD4- and CD8+ CD4+ leukemic cell subpopulations to cyclophosphamide and rapamycin in Notch1-induced T-ALL mouse model. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 43-46 24090996-0 2013 Distinct sensitivity of CD8+ CD4- and CD8+ CD4+ leukemic cell subpopulations to cyclophosphamide and rapamycin in Notch1-induced T-ALL mouse model. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 notch 1 Mus musculus 114-120 24090996-4 2013 We found that Notch1 induced T-ALL cells could be decreased by chemotherapeutic drug cyclophosphamide (CTX). Cyclophosphamide 85-101 notch 1 Mus musculus 14-20 23911305-0 2013 Delivery and processing of exogenous double-stranded DNA in mouse CD34+ hematopoietic progenitor cells and their cell cycle changes upon combined treatment with cyclophosphamide and double-stranded DNA. Cyclophosphamide 161-177 CD34 antigen Mus musculus 66-70 23911305-9 2013 Cell cycle analysis of CD34+ cells treated with cyclophosphamide only or in combination with dsDNA, suggests that these cells have distinct biologic responses to these treatments. Cyclophosphamide 48-64 CD34 antigen Mus musculus 23-27 23911305-12 2013 We observe that cyclophosphamide-only or a combined cyclophosphamide+dsDNA treatment of cells lead to two distinct waves of apoptosis in CD34+ progenitors. Cyclophosphamide 16-32 CD34 antigen Mus musculus 137-141 23911305-12 2013 We observe that cyclophosphamide-only or a combined cyclophosphamide+dsDNA treatment of cells lead to two distinct waves of apoptosis in CD34+ progenitors. Cyclophosphamide 52-68 CD34 antigen Mus musculus 137-141 23911305-13 2013 We also show that cyclophosphamide and cyclophosphamide+dsDNA injections promote division of CD34+ cells at distinct time periods. Cyclophosphamide 18-34 CD34 antigen Mus musculus 93-97 23911305-13 2013 We also show that cyclophosphamide and cyclophosphamide+dsDNA injections promote division of CD34+ cells at distinct time periods. Cyclophosphamide 39-55 CD34 antigen Mus musculus 93-97 23868108-0 2014 Long-term remission of atypical HUS with anti-factor H antibodies after cyclophosphamide pulses. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 complement factor H Homo sapiens 46-54 23868108-2 2014 METHODS: We report the follow-up of four children with anti-CFH Ab (8,000 to >32,000 arbitrary units)-associated aHUS after plasma exchanges (PEs), prednisone, and cyclophosphamide pulse therapy with the evolution of anti-CFH Ab titers and kidney function. Cyclophosphamide 167-183 complement factor H Homo sapiens 60-63 23868108-7 2014 CONCLUSIONS: We demonstrate the long-term efficiency and safety of cyclophosphamide pulses combined with PEs and prednisone in anti-CFH Ab-associated aHUS leading to a prolonged decrease in anti-CFH Ab titers and prevention of relapses without the need for maintenance therapy. Cyclophosphamide 67-83 complement factor H Homo sapiens 132-135 23868108-7 2014 CONCLUSIONS: We demonstrate the long-term efficiency and safety of cyclophosphamide pulses combined with PEs and prednisone in anti-CFH Ab-associated aHUS leading to a prolonged decrease in anti-CFH Ab titers and prevention of relapses without the need for maintenance therapy. Cyclophosphamide 67-83 complement factor H Homo sapiens 195-198 24106983-8 2014 A robust mitogen-induced IFN-gamma response was seen in samples from 14 patients (88%) despite therapy with high-dose corticosteroids, cyclophosphamide, fludarabine, gemtuzumab ozogamicin, and alemtuzumab. Cyclophosphamide 135-151 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 25-34 24376696-0 2013 Human CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells are sensitive to low dose cyclophosphamide: implications for the immune response. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 6-9 24128861-0 2013 CYP2B6*6 is an independent determinant of inferior response to fludarabine plus cyclophosphamide in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 0-6 24128861-2 2013 CYP2B6 is a polymorphic cytochrome P450 isoform that converts cyclophosphamide to its active form. Cyclophosphamide 62-78 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 0-6 24357708-0 2013 Cyclophosphamide for CLL: to be or not CYP2B activated? Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 7, pseudogene Homo sapiens 39-44 24075480-9 2013 Lastly, the classic anticancer prodrug cyclophosphamide (CTX) was chosen as a model drug for the study of drug metabolism and the prediction of drug effects. Cyclophosphamide 39-55 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 57-60 24067072-2 2013 Pre-pubertal female C57BL/6J mice (n = 78) were assigned to receive placebo (controls), 200 mg/kg (group A), or 120 mg/kg (group B) of cyclophosphamide (CTX) on postnatal day 18. Cyclophosphamide 135-151 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 153-156 24036158-6 2013 Cyclophosphamide stimulated OAT1, but did not affect OAT3. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 solute carrier family 22 member 6 Homo sapiens 28-32 24036158-7 2013 With regard to the apical efflux transporters, mycophenolic acid, cyclophosphamide, hydrocortisone, and tacrolimus inhibited MRP2 and MRP4, whereas mitoxantrone and dexamethasone stimulated [(3)H]-MTX transport by both transporters. Cyclophosphamide 66-82 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 125-129 24036158-7 2013 With regard to the apical efflux transporters, mycophenolic acid, cyclophosphamide, hydrocortisone, and tacrolimus inhibited MRP2 and MRP4, whereas mitoxantrone and dexamethasone stimulated [(3)H]-MTX transport by both transporters. Cyclophosphamide 66-82 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 4 Homo sapiens 134-138 24036158-7 2013 With regard to the apical efflux transporters, mycophenolic acid, cyclophosphamide, hydrocortisone, and tacrolimus inhibited MRP2 and MRP4, whereas mitoxantrone and dexamethasone stimulated [(3)H]-MTX transport by both transporters. Cyclophosphamide 66-82 metaxin 1 Homo sapiens 197-200 24324391-1 2013 Possible genoprotective effect of Citrullus colocynthis (L.) (CCT) fruits extract against cyclophosphamide- (CP-)induced DNA damage in mice bone marrow cells was evaluated using micronucleus assay, as an index of induced chromosomal damage. Cyclophosphamide 90-106 t-complex protein 1 Mus musculus 62-65 24166716-18 2013 Cyclosporin was as effective as cyclophosphamide (RR 1.07, 95% CI 0.48 to 2.35) and chlorambucil (RR 0.82, 95% CI 0.44 to 1.53) at the end of therapy while levamisole (RR 0.47, 95% CI 0.24 to 0.89) was more effective than steroids alone. Cyclophosphamide 32-48 ribonucleotide reductase catalytic subunit M1 Homo sapiens 50-54 23672298-1 2013 BACKGROUND: Serum soluble tumor necrosis factor receptor 2 (sTNFR2) concentration predicted the clinical outcome of patients with aggressive non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma including diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) treated with CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone) in our previous study. Cyclophosphamide 231-247 TNF receptor superfamily member 1B Homo sapiens 26-58 23636313-7 2013 Activation of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway was related to poor disease outcome in DLBCL patients treated with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) but not in those treated with rituximab-CHOP. Cyclophosphamide 107-123 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 23-26 23636313-7 2013 Activation of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway was related to poor disease outcome in DLBCL patients treated with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) but not in those treated with rituximab-CHOP. Cyclophosphamide 107-123 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 27-31 23636313-7 2013 Activation of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway was related to poor disease outcome in DLBCL patients treated with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) but not in those treated with rituximab-CHOP. Cyclophosphamide 107-123 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 167-171 24639699-10 2013 CONCLUSION: These results demonstrated that, analogue of GnRH i.e., decapeptyl protect morphologic, morphometric, and stereologic alterations of the testes tissue, as well as gonadotropic and gonadal hormonal changes preceding cyclophosphamide treatment in male mice. Cyclophosphamide 227-243 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Mus musculus 57-61 23764550-5 2013 Both corticosteroids and ACTH (corticotropin) significantly lowered CCL21 to control levels, as they did in combination with IVIg, rituximab, cyclophosphamide or other treatments, without additional reduction attributable to the other agents. Cyclophosphamide 142-158 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 25-29 24007746-0 2013 Adjuvant docetaxel and cyclophosphamide plus trastuzumab in patients with HER2-amplified early stage breast cancer: a single-group, open-label, phase 2 study. Cyclophosphamide 23-39 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 74-78 24007746-15 2013 INTERPRETATION: A short, four-cycle regimen of docetaxel and cyclophosphamide combined with trastuzumab could be an option for adjuvant treatment of women with lower risk HER2-amplified early breast cancer, irrespective of TOP2A status. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 171-175 24007746-15 2013 INTERPRETATION: A short, four-cycle regimen of docetaxel and cyclophosphamide combined with trastuzumab could be an option for adjuvant treatment of women with lower risk HER2-amplified early breast cancer, irrespective of TOP2A status. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 DNA topoisomerase II alpha Homo sapiens 223-228 23650219-2 2013 Our objective was to describe the outcomes and toxicities for a topotecan and cyclophosphamide (TOPO/CTX) regimen for first relapse or progression of high-risk neuroblastoma. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 101-104 23444104-0 2013 Cyclophosphamide enhances antitumor efficacy of oncolytic adenovirus expressing uracil phosphoribosyltransferase (UPRT) in immunocompetent Syrian hamsters. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 uracil phosphoribosyltransferase homolog Mesocricetus auratus 80-112 23444104-0 2013 Cyclophosphamide enhances antitumor efficacy of oncolytic adenovirus expressing uracil phosphoribosyltransferase (UPRT) in immunocompetent Syrian hamsters. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 uracil phosphoribosyltransferase homolog Mesocricetus auratus 114-118 24047774-2 2013 A phase I study of sequential S-1 and cyclophosphamide(CPA)therapy was conducted to determine the dose-limiting toxicities(DLTs)and recommended doses(RDs)in patients with metastatic or recurrent breast cancer(MBC). Cyclophosphamide 38-54 carboxypeptidase A1 Homo sapiens 55-58 23663075-9 2013 Cyclophosphamide treatment led to a significantly lower percentage of apoptotic CD4(+) , CD8(+) and CD4(+) CD25(+) T cells in SPCs from NOD.GzmB(-/-) mice than those from wt-NOD mice. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 80-83 23663075-9 2013 Cyclophosphamide treatment led to a significantly lower percentage of apoptotic CD4(+) , CD8(+) and CD4(+) CD25(+) T cells in SPCs from NOD.GzmB(-/-) mice than those from wt-NOD mice. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 100-103 23663075-9 2013 Cyclophosphamide treatment led to a significantly lower percentage of apoptotic CD4(+) , CD8(+) and CD4(+) CD25(+) T cells in SPCs from NOD.GzmB(-/-) mice than those from wt-NOD mice. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 interleukin 2 receptor, alpha chain Mus musculus 107-111 23663075-9 2013 Cyclophosphamide treatment led to a significantly lower percentage of apoptotic CD4(+) , CD8(+) and CD4(+) CD25(+) T cells in SPCs from NOD.GzmB(-/-) mice than those from wt-NOD mice. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 granzyme B Mus musculus 140-144 23683582-4 2013 CCL2-induced hyperalgesia was abolished by prior systemic leukocyte depletion by cyclophosphamide and was reconstituted by local adoptive transfer of donor macrophages but not of neutrophils. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 23833039-10 2013 The mean AMH level was low (1.21 +- 1.01 ng/mL) and was significantly lower in patients exposed to cyclophosphamide (P = .03) and in patients older than 30 years (P = .02). Cyclophosphamide 99-115 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 9-12 23833039-13 2013 CONCLUSION: We confirmed that AMH levels are low in SLE patients and decrease significantly with age and cyclophosphamide exposure. Cyclophosphamide 105-121 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 30-33 22972016-0 2013 Dynamics of serum angiopoietin-2 levels correlate with efficacy of intravenous pulse cyclophosphamide therapy for interstitial lung disease associated with systemic sclerosis. Cyclophosphamide 85-101 angiopoietin 2 Homo sapiens 18-32 23810843-3 2013 AIM OF THE STUDY: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the immunostimulatory effects of the hot water extract from the leaves of Artemisia princeps Pampanini (WAPP) in recombinant interferon-gamma (rIFN-gamma)-primed RAW 264.7 macrophages and in cyclophosphamide (20mg/kg, i.p. Cyclophosphamide 250-266 interferon gamma Rattus norvegicus 202-212 24244905-3 2013 In particular, we found that cyclophosphamide stimulates anticancer immune responses upon the perception by the immune system of inflammatory danger signals associated with the death of leukocytes, via p53 and type I interferon-related mechanisms. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 202-205 23962393-0 2013 Systemic sclerosis sera affect fibrillin-1 deposition by dermal blood microvascular endothelial cells: therapeutic implications of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 131-147 fibrillin 1 Homo sapiens 31-42 23860526-0 2013 VEGF-A polymorphisms predict progression-free survival among advanced castration-resistant prostate cancer patients treated with metronomic cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 140-156 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 0-6 23860526-2 2013 The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between VEGF-A sequence variants and prostate-specific antigen (PSA) progression, progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS), in advanced castration-resistant prostate cancer patients treated with metronomic cyclophosphamide (CTX), celecoxib and dexamethasone. Cyclophosphamide 277-293 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 62-68 23941509-5 2013 More importantly, in combination with temporary depletion of regulatory T cells (Treg) by low-dose cyclophosphamide, vaccination with scFvNLDC-145-HER2/neu induced the regression of established D2F2/E2 breast tumor and significantly retarded the development of spontaneous mammary carcinomas in transgenic BALB-neuT mice. Cyclophosphamide 99-115 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 134-155 23791611-2 2013 We aimed to investigate the alterations of mucosal barrier and colonization resistance in mouse treated with cyclophosphamide (CTX) to further understand the translocation mechanism. Cyclophosphamide 109-125 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 127-130 23588565-5 2013 RESULTS: A population PK analysis showed that the ABCC2 1249 genotype and aspartate aminotransferase levels significantly affected non-induced clearance (CL UI) and induced clearance (CL I) of CY, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 193-195 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 50-55 23759676-6 2013 Accordingly, cyclophosphamide induced the expansion/activation of CD14(+)CD16(+) monocytes, of HLA-DR(+), IL-8RA(+), and MARCO(+) monocytes/dendritic cells, and of CD69(+), OX40(+), and IL-8RA(+) lymphocytes. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 CD14 molecule Homo sapiens 66-70 23759676-6 2013 Accordingly, cyclophosphamide induced the expansion/activation of CD14(+)CD16(+) monocytes, of HLA-DR(+), IL-8RA(+), and MARCO(+) monocytes/dendritic cells, and of CD69(+), OX40(+), and IL-8RA(+) lymphocytes. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 Fc gamma receptor IIIa Homo sapiens 73-77 23759676-6 2013 Accordingly, cyclophosphamide induced the expansion/activation of CD14(+)CD16(+) monocytes, of HLA-DR(+), IL-8RA(+), and MARCO(+) monocytes/dendritic cells, and of CD69(+), OX40(+), and IL-8RA(+) lymphocytes. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 1 Homo sapiens 106-112 23759676-6 2013 Accordingly, cyclophosphamide induced the expansion/activation of CD14(+)CD16(+) monocytes, of HLA-DR(+), IL-8RA(+), and MARCO(+) monocytes/dendritic cells, and of CD69(+), OX40(+), and IL-8RA(+) lymphocytes. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 macrophage receptor with collagenous structure Homo sapiens 121-126 23759676-6 2013 Accordingly, cyclophosphamide induced the expansion/activation of CD14(+)CD16(+) monocytes, of HLA-DR(+), IL-8RA(+), and MARCO(+) monocytes/dendritic cells, and of CD69(+), OX40(+), and IL-8RA(+) lymphocytes. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 CD69 molecule Homo sapiens 164-168 23759676-6 2013 Accordingly, cyclophosphamide induced the expansion/activation of CD14(+)CD16(+) monocytes, of HLA-DR(+), IL-8RA(+), and MARCO(+) monocytes/dendritic cells, and of CD69(+), OX40(+), and IL-8RA(+) lymphocytes. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 1 Homo sapiens 186-192 23759676-7 2013 CONCLUSIONS: Altogether, these data identify the cyclophosphamide-induced immunomodulatory factors in humans and indicate that preconditioning chemotherapy may stimulate immunity as a consequence of danger perception associated with blood cell death, through p53 and IFN-I-related mechanisms. Cyclophosphamide 49-65 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 259-262 23703311-13 2013 Cyclophosphamide is also used for refractory neurosarcoidosis patients, but, because of the drug"s significant toxicity, it is usually reserved for severe cases that have failed oral therapies when tumor necrosis factor alpha antagonists cannot be obtained. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 198-225 23806407-0 2013 Alterations in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) methylation patterns of Calca, Timp3, Mmp2, and Igf2r are associated with chronic cystitis in a cyclophosphamide-induced mouse model. Cyclophosphamide 139-155 calcitonin/calcitonin-related polypeptide, alpha Mus musculus 67-72 24074787-8 2013 We reported that TP53 mutated non inflammatory locally advanced breast carcinomas had a high rate of complete pathological response to dose-dense doxorubicin-cyclophosphamide chemotherapy, while TP53 wild-type (WT) tumors never achieved complete response. Cyclophosphamide 158-174 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 17-21 23846384-2 2013 The BM infiltration and the condition of the MF improved following CHOP therapy (cyclophosphamide hydrate, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine sulfate, and prednisolone). Cyclophosphamide 81-105 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 67-71 22512726-5 2013 The effects of paclitaxel, cyclophosphamide, and gemcitabine, are antineoplastic agents, were examined on the in vitro enzyme activity of glutathione S-transferase and were determined to be inhibitors for the enzyme. Cyclophosphamide 27-43 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 138-163 23137070-3 2013 Patients treated with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (R-CHOP) had significantly superior survival rates. Cyclophosphamide 33-49 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 94-98 23922735-8 2013 RESULTS: Repeated cyclophosphamide injections induce a specific increase in the expression of TRPC1 and TRPC4 in bladder-innervating sensory neurons and the sprouting of sensory fibers in the bladder mucosa. Cyclophosphamide 18-34 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily C, member 1 Mus musculus 94-99 23922735-8 2013 RESULTS: Repeated cyclophosphamide injections induce a specific increase in the expression of TRPC1 and TRPC4 in bladder-innervating sensory neurons and the sprouting of sensory fibers in the bladder mucosa. Cyclophosphamide 18-34 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily C, member 4 Mus musculus 104-109 23922735-9 2013 Interestingly, cyclophosphamide-treated Trpc1/c4(-/-) mice no longer exhibited increased bladder innervations, and, concomitantly, the development of bladder overactivity was diminished in these mice. Cyclophosphamide 15-31 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily C, member 1 Mus musculus 40-45 23894460-2 2013 Because the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signals anagen hair follicles to enter catagen, we hypothesized that EGFR signaling may be involved in cyclophosphamide-induced alopecia. Cyclophosphamide 155-171 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 12-44 23894460-2 2013 Because the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signals anagen hair follicles to enter catagen, we hypothesized that EGFR signaling may be involved in cyclophosphamide-induced alopecia. Cyclophosphamide 155-171 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 46-50 23894460-2 2013 Because the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signals anagen hair follicles to enter catagen, we hypothesized that EGFR signaling may be involved in cyclophosphamide-induced alopecia. Cyclophosphamide 155-171 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 121-125 23894460-4 2013 Cyclophosphamide treatment of control mice resulted in alopecia while Egfr mutant skin was resistant to cyclophosphamide-induced alopecia. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 70-74 23894460-6 2013 Egfr mutant follicles responded with less proliferation, apoptosis, and fewer p53-positive cells after cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 0-4 23894460-7 2013 Treatment of control mice with the EGFR inhibitors erlotinib or gefitinib similarly suppressed alopecia and catagen progression by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 131-147 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 35-39 23838374-4 2013 METHODS: Female mice were injected intraperitoneally with 50 mg/kg cyclophosphamide (CTX). Cyclophosphamide 67-83 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 85-88 23737517-10 2013 Profound hypothyroidism likely contributed to the patient"s poor response to cyclophosphamide treatment through its influence on CYP isoenzymes responsible for the activation to 4-hydroxycyclophosphamide and possibly through reduced transport function. Cyclophosphamide 77-93 peptidylprolyl isomerase G Homo sapiens 129-132 23686226-0 2013 A bystander cell-based GM-CSF secreting vaccine synergized with a low dose of cyclophosphamide presents therapeutic immune responses against murine hepatocellular carcinoma. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 23-29 23608739-9 2013 Cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and corticosteroid treatment decreased the number of DN and CD27(high) B cells. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD27 molecule Homo sapiens 92-96 23473836-0 2013 High-dose cyclophosphamide used to treat aplastic anemia in a patient with respiratory and food allergies has a prolonged effect on serum IgE levels. Cyclophosphamide 10-26 immunoglobulin heavy constant epsilon Homo sapiens 138-141 23636721-0 2013 Cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis reduces ASIC channel but enhances TRPV1 receptor function in rat bladder sensory neurons. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 68-73 24649228-2 2013 The reported 5-year overall survival for patients with localized nasal NKTCL treated with cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunorubicin, oncovin and prednisone (CHOP) is <50%. Cyclophosphamide 90-106 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 153-157 23806407-0 2013 Alterations in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) methylation patterns of Calca, Timp3, Mmp2, and Igf2r are associated with chronic cystitis in a cyclophosphamide-induced mouse model. Cyclophosphamide 139-155 tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 3 Mus musculus 74-79 23806407-0 2013 Alterations in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) methylation patterns of Calca, Timp3, Mmp2, and Igf2r are associated with chronic cystitis in a cyclophosphamide-induced mouse model. Cyclophosphamide 139-155 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Mus musculus 81-85 23806407-0 2013 Alterations in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) methylation patterns of Calca, Timp3, Mmp2, and Igf2r are associated with chronic cystitis in a cyclophosphamide-induced mouse model. Cyclophosphamide 139-155 insulin-like growth factor 2 receptor Mus musculus 91-96 23826324-0 2013 The GSTP1 105Val allele increases breast cancer risk and aggressiveness but enhances response to cyclophosphamide chemotherapy in North China. Cyclophosphamide 97-113 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 4-9 23826324-5 2013 However, the patients with the GSTP1 105Val genotype had a better disease free survival after cyclophosphamide (CTX)-based chemotherapy than those with Ile/Ile (HR = 0.77, 95% CI: 0.45-0.91; P < 0.001). Cyclophosphamide 94-110 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 31-36 23773525-7 2013 That has become the aim of our study, to assess the expression of PGP, BCRP, MRP1 and MRP3 in canine mammary cancer cell lines and to investigate their role in cancer resistance to vinblastine, cisplatin and cyclophosphamide with using RNAi approach. Cyclophosphamide 208-224 PGP Canis lupus familiaris 66-69 23396606-0 2013 Genetic variability in the multidrug resistance associated protein-1 (ABCC1/MRP1) predicts hematological toxicity in breast cancer patients receiving (neo-)adjuvant chemotherapy with 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin and cyclophosphamide (FEC). Cyclophosphamide 214-230 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 27-68 23396606-0 2013 Genetic variability in the multidrug resistance associated protein-1 (ABCC1/MRP1) predicts hematological toxicity in breast cancer patients receiving (neo-)adjuvant chemotherapy with 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin and cyclophosphamide (FEC). Cyclophosphamide 214-230 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 70-75 23396606-0 2013 Genetic variability in the multidrug resistance associated protein-1 (ABCC1/MRP1) predicts hematological toxicity in breast cancer patients receiving (neo-)adjuvant chemotherapy with 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin and cyclophosphamide (FEC). Cyclophosphamide 214-230 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 76-80 23656432-4 2013 rLZ-8 treatment also increased the percentage of CD4(+) T cells and the levels of secreted IL-3 and IL-4, which contributed to the cyclophosphamide-induced immune dysfunction and immune system imbalance. Cyclophosphamide 131-147 interleukin 3 Mus musculus 91-95 23656432-4 2013 rLZ-8 treatment also increased the percentage of CD4(+) T cells and the levels of secreted IL-3 and IL-4, which contributed to the cyclophosphamide-induced immune dysfunction and immune system imbalance. Cyclophosphamide 131-147 interleukin 4 Mus musculus 100-104 23143555-12 2013 TGF-beta1 (21 +- 14) mug/L level decreased significantly after 3-month treatment, and TNF-alpha level (9.4 +- 1.7) mug/L was decreased after 6 months of cyclophosphamide treatment that may be associated with its inhabitation on production of TNF-alpha, TGF-beta1 and MMP-9. Cyclophosphamide 153-169 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 86-95 23659474-8 2013 Correspondingly, significantly higher secretion of perforin, granzyme B, IL-2, and IFN-gamma in tumor tissues with decreased tumor growth was seen in the cyclophosphamide injection group than in the control group. Cyclophosphamide 154-170 granzyme B Mus musculus 61-71 23659474-8 2013 Correspondingly, significantly higher secretion of perforin, granzyme B, IL-2, and IFN-gamma in tumor tissues with decreased tumor growth was seen in the cyclophosphamide injection group than in the control group. Cyclophosphamide 154-170 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 73-77 23659474-8 2013 Correspondingly, significantly higher secretion of perforin, granzyme B, IL-2, and IFN-gamma in tumor tissues with decreased tumor growth was seen in the cyclophosphamide injection group than in the control group. Cyclophosphamide 154-170 interferon gamma Mus musculus 83-92 23615461-1 2013 BACKGROUND: Dose intensification with a combination of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (CHOP) every 2 weeks improves outcomes in patients older than 60 years with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma compared with CHOP every 3 weeks. Cyclophosphamide 55-71 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 117-121 23615461-1 2013 BACKGROUND: Dose intensification with a combination of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (CHOP) every 2 weeks improves outcomes in patients older than 60 years with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma compared with CHOP every 3 weeks. Cyclophosphamide 55-71 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 236-240 23143555-7 2013 TNF-alpha level (0.23 +- 0.19) was significantly decreased 3 months after cyclophosphamide treatment (t = 2.533, p < 0.05), and TGF-beta1 (0.31 +- 0.18) level markedly decreased after 6 months of treatment (t = 2.617, p < 0.05). Cyclophosphamide 74-90 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 0-9 23143555-12 2013 TGF-beta1 (21 +- 14) mug/L level decreased significantly after 3-month treatment, and TNF-alpha level (9.4 +- 1.7) mug/L was decreased after 6 months of cyclophosphamide treatment that may be associated with its inhabitation on production of TNF-alpha, TGF-beta1 and MMP-9. Cyclophosphamide 153-169 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 0-9 23460611-6 2013 FOXO1 mutation was associated with decreased overall survival in patients treated with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (P = .037), independent of cell of origin (COO) and the revised International Prognostic Index (R-IPI). Cyclophosphamide 98-114 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 0-5 23375819-11 2013 eGFR in the MMF group improved more quickly than in the cyclophosphamide group, by 1.51 (95% CI, 0.99-2.02) mL/min/1.73 m(2) each week (P < 0.001). Cyclophosphamide 56-72 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 0-4 23143555-12 2013 TGF-beta1 (21 +- 14) mug/L level decreased significantly after 3-month treatment, and TNF-alpha level (9.4 +- 1.7) mug/L was decreased after 6 months of cyclophosphamide treatment that may be associated with its inhabitation on production of TNF-alpha, TGF-beta1 and MMP-9. Cyclophosphamide 153-169 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 242-251 23143555-12 2013 TGF-beta1 (21 +- 14) mug/L level decreased significantly after 3-month treatment, and TNF-alpha level (9.4 +- 1.7) mug/L was decreased after 6 months of cyclophosphamide treatment that may be associated with its inhabitation on production of TNF-alpha, TGF-beta1 and MMP-9. Cyclophosphamide 153-169 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 253-262 23143555-12 2013 TGF-beta1 (21 +- 14) mug/L level decreased significantly after 3-month treatment, and TNF-alpha level (9.4 +- 1.7) mug/L was decreased after 6 months of cyclophosphamide treatment that may be associated with its inhabitation on production of TNF-alpha, TGF-beta1 and MMP-9. Cyclophosphamide 153-169 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 267-272 23352254-2 2013 METHODS: We report a case of anti-GBM antibody disease with both anti-GBM antibodies and anti-myeloperoxidase (MPO) specific p-ANCA, who developed thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) on high dose prednisone, plasmapheresis, and cyclophosphamide therapy. Cyclophosphamide 234-250 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 89-109 23352254-2 2013 METHODS: We report a case of anti-GBM antibody disease with both anti-GBM antibodies and anti-myeloperoxidase (MPO) specific p-ANCA, who developed thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) on high dose prednisone, plasmapheresis, and cyclophosphamide therapy. Cyclophosphamide 234-250 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 111-114 22897584-6 2013 As controls we had the first collections from 12 MM patients mobilized with low-dose CY with G-CSF. Cyclophosphamide 85-87 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 93-98 24082512-6 2013 Similarly, cells were showing substrate specific responses against the specific inducers of CYPs, that is, ethanol (2E1), cyclophosphamide (2B1/2B2), 3-methylcholanthrene (1A1/1A2). Cyclophosphamide 122-138 UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 2 member B17 Rattus norvegicus 140-147 23228633-0 2013 Thrombospondin-1 and pigment epithelium-derived factor enhance responsiveness of KM12 colon tumor to metronomic cyclophosphamide but have disparate effects on tumor metastasis. Cyclophosphamide 112-128 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 0-54 23228633-2 2013 Thrombospondin-1 and PEDF decreased KM12 tumor microvessel density, increased macrophage infiltration, and improved responsiveness to metronomic cyclophosphamide (CPA) treatment, but did not activate the anti-tumor innate immunity that metronomic CPA induces in other tumor models. Cyclophosphamide 163-166 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 0-16 23228633-2 2013 Thrombospondin-1 and PEDF decreased KM12 tumor microvessel density, increased macrophage infiltration, and improved responsiveness to metronomic cyclophosphamide (CPA) treatment, but did not activate the anti-tumor innate immunity that metronomic CPA induces in other tumor models. Cyclophosphamide 163-166 serpin family F member 1 Homo sapiens 21-25 23228633-3 2013 Moreover, thrombospondin-1, but not PEDF, significantly increased KM12 metastasis to the lung, while PEDF augmented the anti-metastatic activity of metronomic CPA. Cyclophosphamide 159-162 serpin family F member 1 Homo sapiens 101-105 23228633-4 2013 Thus, while thrombospondin-1 and PEDF both increase the KM12 tumor responsiveness to metronomic CPA, they have disparate effects on tumor metastasis. Cyclophosphamide 96-99 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 12-28 23228633-4 2013 Thus, while thrombospondin-1 and PEDF both increase the KM12 tumor responsiveness to metronomic CPA, they have disparate effects on tumor metastasis. Cyclophosphamide 96-99 serpin family F member 1 Homo sapiens 33-37 23578722-1 2013 BACKGROUND: Immunochemotherapy with rituximab and cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) has become the standard of care for elderly patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 50-66 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 112-116 22897584-8 2013 The numbers of CD19+ B lymphocytes and natural killer cells were higher in patients collected after G-CSF plus plerixafor when compared to the patients mobilized with CY plus G-CSF. Cyclophosphamide 167-169 CD19 molecule Homo sapiens 15-19 23523557-0 2013 Antagonism of the transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) attenuates hyperalgesia and urinary bladder overactivity in cyclophosphamide-induced haemorrhagic cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 125-141 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 18-56 23523557-0 2013 Antagonism of the transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) attenuates hyperalgesia and urinary bladder overactivity in cyclophosphamide-induced haemorrhagic cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 125-141 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 58-63 23523557-1 2013 The aim of this study was to investigate the involvement of the transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) in haemorrhagic cystitis, the main side effect of cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 161-177 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 64-102 23523557-1 2013 The aim of this study was to investigate the involvement of the transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) in haemorrhagic cystitis, the main side effect of cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 161-177 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 104-109 23523557-6 2013 The treatment with the TRPA1 antagonist HC 030031 significantly decreased mechanical hyperalgesia induced by cyclophosphamide without interfere with locomotor activity. Cyclophosphamide 109-125 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 23-28 23523557-13 2013 Our data demonstrates that nociceptive symptoms and urinary bladder overactivity caused by cyclophosphamide, in part, are dependent upon the activation of TRPA1. Cyclophosphamide 91-107 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 155-160 23979202-1 2013 BACKGROUND: Metronomic chemotherapy (MCT) with cyclophosphamide (Cy) and celecoxib (Cel) has therapeutic efficacy and low toxicity profile in advanced breast cancer patients (ABCP), but no reliable biomarkers of response have been found yet that allow patient selection for treatment. Cyclophosphamide 47-63 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 175-179 23547746-3 2013 In this study, we focus on the characterization of in vivo chemoresistant human hepatocellular carcinoma HUH-REISO established from a metronomically cyclophosphamide (CPA) treated HUH7 xenograft model. Cyclophosphamide 149-165 MIR7-3 host gene Homo sapiens 180-184 23547746-3 2013 In this study, we focus on the characterization of in vivo chemoresistant human hepatocellular carcinoma HUH-REISO established from a metronomically cyclophosphamide (CPA) treated HUH7 xenograft model. Cyclophosphamide 167-170 MIR7-3 host gene Homo sapiens 180-184 23547746-12 2013 Under therapeutic pressure by CPA, tumors of HUH-PAS and HUH-REISO displayed regulations in Notch-1 and Notch-3 expression. Cyclophosphamide 30-33 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 92-99 23547746-12 2013 Under therapeutic pressure by CPA, tumors of HUH-PAS and HUH-REISO displayed regulations in Notch-1 and Notch-3 expression. Cyclophosphamide 30-33 notch receptor 3 Homo sapiens 104-111 23218766-0 2013 High expression of class III beta-tubulin predicts good response to neoadjuvant taxane and doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy in estrogen receptor-negative breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 142-159 23847953-1 2013 OBJECTIVE: To explore the inhibitory effect of combined administration of bear bile powder (BBP) and cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan, CTX) on colorectal cancer liver metastasis by regulating tumor promotion inflammation microenvironment. Cyclophosphamide 101-117 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 128-131 23335369-1 2013 MYC rearrangements occur in 5% to 10% of diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCL) and confer an increased risk to cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunorubicin, oncovin, and prednisone (CHOP) and rituximab (R)-CHOP treated patients. Cyclophosphamide 112-128 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 0-3 23517575-10 2013 cyclophosphamide pulses monthly for 6 doses, followed by mycophenolate mofetil that resulted in normal lung function tests, hemoglobin concentration, and anti-MPO level within four subsequent weeks. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 159-162 23467454-3 2013 Drugs metabolized mainly by CYP2B6 include artemisinin, bupropion, cyclophosphamide, efavirenz, ketamine, and methadone. Cyclophosphamide 67-83 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 28-34 22929978-9 2013 G-CSF, cyclophosphamide and AMD3100 have distinct effects on B lymphopoiesis and B-cell mobilization with: 1) G-CSF inhibiting medullar B lymphopoiesis without mobilizing B cells in a mechanism distinct from the TNF-alpha-mediated loss of B lymphopoiesis observed during inflammation or viral infections; 2) CYP mobilizing B cells but blocking their maturation; and 3) AMD3100 mobilizing B cells without affecting B lymphopoiesis. Cyclophosphamide 7-23 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 110-115 23436656-9 2013 We found that miR-663 was significantly elevated in MDA-MB-231/ADM cells, and the down-regulation of miR-663 sensitized MDA-MB-231/ADM cells to both cyclophosphamide and docetaxel. Cyclophosphamide 149-165 microRNA 663a Homo sapiens 14-21 23436656-9 2013 We found that miR-663 was significantly elevated in MDA-MB-231/ADM cells, and the down-regulation of miR-663 sensitized MDA-MB-231/ADM cells to both cyclophosphamide and docetaxel. Cyclophosphamide 149-165 microRNA 663a Homo sapiens 101-108 23412107-3 2013 METHODS: We developed a phosphoshift (pShift) flow cytometry-based test that measures RAF signal transduction capacity in peripheral blood cells, and evaluated it in a phase II clinical trial of oral sorafenib plus low-dose cyclophosphamide in patients with advanced neuroendocrine tumours (NETs), in order to predict clinical course and/or guide individual dose-titration. Cyclophosphamide 224-240 zinc fingers and homeoboxes 2 Homo sapiens 86-89 23412107-8 2013 CONCLUSION: The pharmacodynamic assessment of RAF transduction may identify selected patients with advanced NETs most likely to benefit from the combination of sorafenib plus cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 175-191 zinc fingers and homeoboxes 2 Homo sapiens 46-49 23979202-0 2013 Association between baseline VEGF/sVEGFR-2 and VEGF/TSP-1 ratios and response to metronomic chemotherapy using cyclophosphamide and celecoxib in patients with advanced breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 111-127 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 29-33 23979202-0 2013 Association between baseline VEGF/sVEGFR-2 and VEGF/TSP-1 ratios and response to metronomic chemotherapy using cyclophosphamide and celecoxib in patients with advanced breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 111-127 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 52-57 23979202-1 2013 BACKGROUND: Metronomic chemotherapy (MCT) with cyclophosphamide (Cy) and celecoxib (Cel) has therapeutic efficacy and low toxicity profile in advanced breast cancer patients (ABCP), but no reliable biomarkers of response have been found yet that allow patient selection for treatment. Cyclophosphamide 65-67 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 175-179 23498802-4 2013 Immunohistochemical staining demonstrated reduced expression of RANTES and CCR5 in allograft muscle and coronary arteries when the recipients were pretreated with donor splenocytes plus cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 186-202 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 Homo sapiens 64-70 22972488-1 2013 PURPOSE: Treatment of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) with cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin and prednisone (CHOP) is known to be associated with a significant risk of febrile neutropenia (FN) of up to 50% [Osby et al. Cyclophosphamide 54-70 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 113-117 23498802-4 2013 Immunohistochemical staining demonstrated reduced expression of RANTES and CCR5 in allograft muscle and coronary arteries when the recipients were pretreated with donor splenocytes plus cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 186-202 C-C motif chemokine receptor 5 Homo sapiens 75-79 22721387-7 2013 Finally, mesothelin expression promotes resistance to certain chemotherapy drugs such as TNF-alpha, paclitaxel, and a combination of platinum and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 146-162 mesothelin Homo sapiens 9-19 23700724-7 2013 CONCLUSION: CMTM2 antagonizes cyclophosphamide-induced reproductive toxicity via regulating the expression of StAR, and hence plays a protective role in the reproductive system. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 steroidogenic acute regulatory protein Mus musculus 110-114 23303666-0 2013 Naturally occurring PD-1+ memory phenotype CD8 T cells belong to nonconventional CD8 T cells and are cyclophosphamide-sensitive regulatory T cells. Cyclophosphamide 101-117 programmed cell death 1 Mus musculus 20-24 23303666-8 2013 PD-1(+) MP CD8 T cells showed the fastest cell cycling among various T cell subsets in naive mice, which was consistent with the highest sensitivity to cyclophosphamide (CP) treatment. Cyclophosphamide 152-168 programmed cell death 1 Mus musculus 0-4 23507054-8 2013 We recommend especially to monitor neutrophiles, lymphocytes and if needed CD3-, CD4- and CD8-cell counts in patients receiving steroids and cyclophosphamide or other cytotoxic agents. Cyclophosphamide 141-157 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 23507054-8 2013 We recommend especially to monitor neutrophiles, lymphocytes and if needed CD3-, CD4- and CD8-cell counts in patients receiving steroids and cyclophosphamide or other cytotoxic agents. Cyclophosphamide 141-157 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 23407364-1 2013 20(S)-protopanaxadiol (PPD) is an extract of Panax quinquefolius L. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of PPD on the antitumor activity and toxicity of cyclophosphamide (CTX) in tumor-bearing mice. Cyclophosphamide 169-185 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 187-190 22957713-11 2013 Administration of bestatin after pharmacological immunosuppression partially prevented the suppressive action of cyclophosphamide in the in vivo model of the humoral immune response to SRBC. Cyclophosphamide 113-129 caveolae associated 3 Mus musculus 185-189 23343906-1 2013 BACKGROUND: The efficacy and safety of tacrolimus (TAC) and cyclophosphamide (CTX) were prospectively examined in steroid-dependent or steroid-resistant primary focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS). Cyclophosphamide 60-76 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 78-81 23148924-1 2013 OBJECTIVE: To determine the expression of CatSper1 channel in epididymal spermatozoa in a rat model of asthenozoospermia, induced by cyclophosphamide (CP), and further examine the effects of soluble granules of Sheng-Jing-San (SJS), a traditional Chinese medicine recipe, on CatSper1 expression and sperm motility in the CP-induced asthenozoospermic rats. Cyclophosphamide 133-149 cation channel, sperm associated 1 Rattus norvegicus 42-50 23275230-2 2013 In the present study, we investigated whether miR-21 is involved in regulating the sensitivity of the diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) cell line CRL2631 to the cyclophosphamide, vincristine, Adriamycin, and prednisone (CHOP) chemotherapeutic regimen. Cyclophosphamide 165-181 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 46-52 23142275-11 2013 Taken together, our data suggest that the prevailing Th2 immune response in BALB/c mice may be responsible for the resistance to MLD-STZ diabetes and that ST2 gene deletion reveals the role of highly cyclophosphamide sensitive CD4+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells in the pancreatic lymph nodes in diabetes modulation. Cyclophosphamide 200-216 interleukin 1 receptor-like 1 Mus musculus 155-158 23142275-11 2013 Taken together, our data suggest that the prevailing Th2 immune response in BALB/c mice may be responsible for the resistance to MLD-STZ diabetes and that ST2 gene deletion reveals the role of highly cyclophosphamide sensitive CD4+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells in the pancreatic lymph nodes in diabetes modulation. Cyclophosphamide 200-216 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 227-230 22610787-0 2013 Clinical significance of monitoring serum adiponectin levels during intravenous pulse cyclophosphamide therapy in interstitial lung disease associated with systemic sclerosis. Cyclophosphamide 86-102 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 42-53 22610787-1 2013 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the clinical significance of monitoring serum adiponectin levels during intravenous pulse cyclophosphamide (IVCY) in systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients with interstitial lung disease (ILD). Cyclophosphamide 116-132 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 72-83 23166041-2 2013 The CHOP chemotherapy regimen, which includes cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone, has been used previously to treat other types of lymphomas. Cyclophosphamide 58-74 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 4-8 23359007-3 2013 We report the clinical case of a 7-year-old male patient with CPAN refractory to treatment with high doses of corticoids and cyclophosphamide, who was successfully treated with the TNF-alpha (tumor necrosis factor-alpha) inhibitor, etanercept, in monotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 125-141 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 181-190 23359007-3 2013 We report the clinical case of a 7-year-old male patient with CPAN refractory to treatment with high doses of corticoids and cyclophosphamide, who was successfully treated with the TNF-alpha (tumor necrosis factor-alpha) inhibitor, etanercept, in monotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 125-141 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 192-219 23320927-0 2013 A phase 1b study of humanized KS-interleukin-2 (huKS-IL2) immunocytokine with cyclophosphamide in patients with EpCAM-positive advanced solid tumors. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 epithelial cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 112-117 23160467-0 2013 The constitutive androstane receptor is a novel therapeutic target facilitating cyclophosphamide-based treatment of hematopoietic malignancies. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 4-36 23160467-1 2013 Cyclophosphamide (CPA) is one of the most widely used chemotherapeutic prodrugs that undergoes hepatic bioactivation mediated predominantly by cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2B6. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 143-168 23160467-1 2013 Cyclophosphamide (CPA) is one of the most widely used chemotherapeutic prodrugs that undergoes hepatic bioactivation mediated predominantly by cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2B6. Cyclophosphamide 18-21 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 143-168 23344194-0 2013 Investigation on the interaction between cyclophosphamide and lysozyme in the presence of three different kind of cyclodextrins: determination of the binding mechanism by spectroscopic and molecular modeling techniques. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 lysozyme Homo sapiens 62-70 23344194-1 2013 The interactions between cyclophosphamide (CYC) and lysozyme (LYZ) in the presence of different cyclodextrins (CDs) were investigated by UV absorption, fluorescence spectroscopy, circular dichroism (CD), and molecular modeling techniques under imitated physiological conditions. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 lysozyme Homo sapiens 52-60 23344194-1 2013 The interactions between cyclophosphamide (CYC) and lysozyme (LYZ) in the presence of different cyclodextrins (CDs) were investigated by UV absorption, fluorescence spectroscopy, circular dichroism (CD), and molecular modeling techniques under imitated physiological conditions. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 lysozyme Homo sapiens 62-65 23344194-8 2013 The effect of CYC and cyclodextrins on the conformation of LYZ was analyzed using synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy. Cyclophosphamide 14-17 lysozyme Homo sapiens 59-62 23344194-9 2013 Our results revealed that the fluorescence quenching of LYZ originated from the Trp and Tyr residues, and demonstrated conformational changes of LYZ with the addition of CYC and CDs. Cyclophosphamide 170-173 lysozyme Homo sapiens 56-59 23344194-9 2013 Our results revealed that the fluorescence quenching of LYZ originated from the Trp and Tyr residues, and demonstrated conformational changes of LYZ with the addition of CYC and CDs. Cyclophosphamide 170-173 lysozyme Homo sapiens 145-148 23344194-10 2013 The molecular distances between the donor (LYZ) and acceptor (CYC and CDs) in binary and ternary systems were estimated according to Forster"s theory and showed static quenching for protein with CYC in the presence of CDs. Cyclophosphamide 62-65 lysozyme Homo sapiens 43-46 23053189-1 2013 R-CHOP chemotherapy composed of rituximab, cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, vincristine, and prednisolone which might increase the risk of Pneumocystis pneumonia in patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 43-59 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 2-6 22971714-0 2013 Inhibition of TNF-alpha by cyclophosphamide reduces myocardial injury after ischemia-reperfusion. Cyclophosphamide 27-43 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 14-23 22971714-1 2013 PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to determine whether cyclophosphamide (CP) can decrease myocardial and systemic TNF-alpha expression and thus protects myocardial I/R injury. Cyclophosphamide 60-76 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 119-128 23641277-3 2013 Harmonized steroids and cyclophosphamide or azathioprine are effective for active AAV. Cyclophosphamide 24-40 adeno-associated virus integration site 1 Homo sapiens 82-85 23044647-1 2013 OBJECTIVE: To study the level of anti-mullerian hormone (AMH) and its relationship to age and previous exposure to cyclophosphamide (CYC) in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Cyclophosphamide 115-131 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 57-60 23044647-1 2013 OBJECTIVE: To study the level of anti-mullerian hormone (AMH) and its relationship to age and previous exposure to cyclophosphamide (CYC) in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Cyclophosphamide 133-136 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 57-60 23044647-7 2013 The mean+-SD AMH level was significantly lower in patients previously exposed to CYC therapy than in those who had not been exposed after adjustment for age (1.58+-2.92 versus 1.73+-2.11 ng/ml; P=0.04). Cyclophosphamide 81-84 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 13-16 24093110-0 2013 Urinary IgG and alpha2-macroglobulin are powerful predictors of outcome and responsiveness to steroids and cyclophosphamide in idiopathic focal segmental glomerulosclerosis with nephrotic syndrome. Cyclophosphamide 107-123 alpha-2-macroglobulin Homo sapiens 16-36 24093110-10 2013 CONCLUSIONS: FEIgG and alpha2m/C are powerful predictors of outcome and responsiveness to steroids and cyclophosphamide; their predictive value, if validated in prospective studies, may be useful in clinical practice suggesting first-line alternative treatments in high risk patients. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 alpha-2-macroglobulin Homo sapiens 23-30 23114516-0 2013 Early measurement of CD34+ cells in peripheral blood after cyclophosphamide and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor treatment predicts later CD34+ mobilisation failure and is a possible criterion for guiding "on demand" use of plerixafor. Cyclophosphamide 59-75 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 21-25 23114516-10 2013 DISCUSSION: We propose that patients with <6 x 10(6)/L CD34+ cells in peripheral blood on day 12 and <10 x 10(6)/L on day 13 following mobilisation with cyclophosphamide 4 g/m(2) and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor are candidates for "on demand" use of plerixafor, making the administration of this expensive agent more efficient and avoiding its inappropriate use. Cyclophosphamide 159-175 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 58-62 23011589-4 2013 Cyclophosphamide (CTX) is a systemic chemotherapeutic agent, which can eradicate immune cells, including inhibitory Tregs. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 18-21 24480791-8 2013 CONCLUSION: The association of a homozygous deletion of GSTM1 with hypersensitivity to oxaliplatin and cyclophosphamide combination chemotherapy has not been described to date in ovarian cancer. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 glutathione S-transferase mu 1 Homo sapiens 56-61 23689569-6 2013 In progressive IgAN patients whose clinical and pathological manifestations are more severe, active therapy may be considered including glucocorticoid therapy, cyclophosphamide, azathioprine, mycophenolate mofetil, tacrolimus, and other immunosuppressants. Cyclophosphamide 160-176 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 15-19 24617050-11 2013 CD5+ lymphocyte"s P-gp1 function was found to be lower in the patients receiving cyclophosphamide in addition to steroids compared to those on steroids only. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 CD5 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 24617050-11 2013 CD5+ lymphocyte"s P-gp1 function was found to be lower in the patients receiving cyclophosphamide in addition to steroids compared to those on steroids only. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 23231045-2 2013 Cyclophosphamide (CTX) can induce oxidative stress in bone marrow resulting in suppression of anti-oxdiantive enzymes and causes myelosuppression. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 18-21 23233155-1 2013 The CTD (cyclophosphamide, thalidomide, and dexamethasone) regimen is known to be an effective primary therapy in patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (MM). Cyclophosphamide 9-25 CTD Homo sapiens 4-7 24200545-8 2013 The patient received R-CHOP therapy (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone, and rituximab) with good response. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 23-27 24240788-9 2013 In the CY group, the hazard ratio after adjusting for age, sex, Birmingham vasculitis activity score values, serum albumin levels and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels was 0.657 (95% CI, 0.254-1.699; p=0.386). Cyclophosphamide 7-9 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 134-152 24240788-9 2013 In the CY group, the hazard ratio after adjusting for age, sex, Birmingham vasculitis activity score values, serum albumin levels and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels was 0.657 (95% CI, 0.254-1.699; p=0.386). Cyclophosphamide 7-9 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 154-157 23042256-1 2013 The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of a Chinese herbal decoction on the intracellular calcium (Ca2+) concentration of sperm and the expression of the cation channel 1 of sperm (CatSper1), which is a calcium-channel protein specific to sperm tail, in a murine model of asthenospermia induced with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 313-329 cation channel, sperm associated 1 Mus musculus 194-202 23042256-8 2013 Intraperitoneal injection of cyclophosphamide reduced sperm concentration, percentage of sperm activity and overall sperm motility, intracellular Ca2+ concentration and CatSper1 expression. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 cation channel, sperm associated 1 Mus musculus 169-177 23262931-1 2013 OBJECTIVE: To estimate the effectiveness of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analogues cotreatment in preventing chemotherapy-induced amenorrhea in young breast cancer patients undergoing cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 193-209 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 44-74 23262931-1 2013 OBJECTIVE: To estimate the effectiveness of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analogues cotreatment in preventing chemotherapy-induced amenorrhea in young breast cancer patients undergoing cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 193-209 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 76-80 23160467-2 2013 Given that the CYP2B6 gene is primarily regulated by the constitutive androstane receptor (CAR, NR1I3), we hypothesize that selective activation of CAR can enhance systemic exposure of the pharmacologically active 4-hydroxycyclophosamide (4-OH-CPA), with improved efficacy of CPA-based chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 244-247 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 15-21 23160467-2 2013 Given that the CYP2B6 gene is primarily regulated by the constitutive androstane receptor (CAR, NR1I3), we hypothesize that selective activation of CAR can enhance systemic exposure of the pharmacologically active 4-hydroxycyclophosamide (4-OH-CPA), with improved efficacy of CPA-based chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 244-247 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 57-89 23160467-2 2013 Given that the CYP2B6 gene is primarily regulated by the constitutive androstane receptor (CAR, NR1I3), we hypothesize that selective activation of CAR can enhance systemic exposure of the pharmacologically active 4-hydroxycyclophosamide (4-OH-CPA), with improved efficacy of CPA-based chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 244-247 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 91-94 23160467-2 2013 Given that the CYP2B6 gene is primarily regulated by the constitutive androstane receptor (CAR, NR1I3), we hypothesize that selective activation of CAR can enhance systemic exposure of the pharmacologically active 4-hydroxycyclophosamide (4-OH-CPA), with improved efficacy of CPA-based chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 244-247 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 96-101 23160467-2 2013 Given that the CYP2B6 gene is primarily regulated by the constitutive androstane receptor (CAR, NR1I3), we hypothesize that selective activation of CAR can enhance systemic exposure of the pharmacologically active 4-hydroxycyclophosamide (4-OH-CPA), with improved efficacy of CPA-based chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 244-247 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 148-151 23160467-5 2013 Importantly, coadministration of CPA with a human CAR activator led to significantly enhanced cytotoxicity in leukemia cells by inducing the apoptosis pathways, without concomitant increase in the off-target hepatotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 33-36 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 50-53 23160467-7 2013 Together, our findings offer proof of concept that CAR as a novel molecular target can facilitate CPA-based chemotherapy by selectively promoting its bioactivation. Cyclophosphamide 98-101 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 51-54 23445734-7 2013 With corticosteroid and cyclophosphamide therapy, his symptoms disappeared in two months along with faded PR3-ANCA. Cyclophosphamide 24-40 proteinase 3 Homo sapiens 106-109 23629426-5 2013 Intensive regimen of combined immunosuppressive therapy (high-dose corticosteroids, oral cyclosporin and intravenous cyclophosphamide (IVCY, 900-1000 mg/m(2) in every other week)) improved the survival rate of anti-MDA5-positive patients. Cyclophosphamide 117-133 interferon induced with helicase C domain 1 Homo sapiens 215-219 23569384-0 2013 Dual control of Shuanghuang Shengbai granule on upstream and downstream signal modulators of CyclinD-CDK4/6 signaling pathway of cell cycle in Lewis-bearing mice with cyclophosphamide-induced myelosuppression. Cyclophosphamide 167-183 cyclin-dependent kinase 4 Mus musculus 101-107 23252950-4 2013 Moreover, glutathione-S-transferase isoenzymes have been associated with cellular outward transport of various alkylating agents, including Cy metabolites, melphalan, Bu and chlorambucil. Cyclophosphamide 140-142 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 10-35 23555992-13 2013 Additionally, MYC amplification may help in the identification of tumors that are sensitive to doxorubicin plus cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 112-128 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 14-17 23996885-4 2013 We describe a patient with follicular lymphoma treated with R-CHOP scheme (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone) who had pulmonary symptoms during chemotherapy which were diagnosed as rituximab-induced interstitial pneumonia. Cyclophosphamide 86-102 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 62-66 23814970-2 2012 Standard chemotherapy is CHOP regimen (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone). Cyclophosphamide 39-55 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 25-29 22961095-0 2013 Involvement of interleukin-6-regulated nitric oxide synthase in hemorrhagic cystitis and impaired bladder contractions in young rats induced by acrolein, a urinary metabolite of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 178-194 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 15-28 27335870-6 2013 Cyclophosphamide-induced bladder hyperalgesia correlated with a significant 22% increase in GluR1 AMPA receptor subunit expression in the membrane fraction of the lumbosacral spinal cord, which was attenuated by CTX coadministration. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 1 Homo sapiens 92-97 27335870-6 2013 Cyclophosphamide-induced bladder hyperalgesia correlated with a significant 22% increase in GluR1 AMPA receptor subunit expression in the membrane fraction of the lumbosacral spinal cord, which was attenuated by CTX coadministration. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 212-215 23091097-3 2012 PATIENTS AND METHODS: We analyzed the ATM gene in 224 patients treated on the Leukemia Research Fund Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia 4 (LRF-CLL4) trial with chlorambucil or fludarabine with and without cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 199-215 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 38-41 23658994-2 2008 HSPC mobilization is induced clinically or experimentally in animal models by a wide variety of agents, such as cytokines (e.g. G-CSF), chemotherapeutic agents (e.g. cyclophosphamide) and small molecules (e.g. the CXCR4 antagonist AMD3100). Cyclophosphamide 166-182 proteasome 20S subunit alpha 7 Homo sapiens 0-4 23000307-0 2012 The expression of PAC1 increases in the degenerative thymus and low dose PACAP protects female mice from cyclophosphamide induced thymus atrophy. Cyclophosphamide 105-121 adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 receptor 1 Mus musculus 18-22 22814394-0 2012 SJSZ glycoprotein (38 kDa) modulates expression of IL-2, IL-12, and IFN-gamma in cyclophosphamide-induced Balb/c. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 51-55 22814394-0 2012 SJSZ glycoprotein (38 kDa) modulates expression of IL-2, IL-12, and IFN-gamma in cyclophosphamide-induced Balb/c. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 interferon gamma Mus musculus 68-77 23346482-0 2012 Expression of caveolin-1 in rat urinary bladder with cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 53-69 caveolin 1 Rattus norvegicus 14-24 23346482-1 2012 PURPOSE: The purposes of this study were to investigate the effect of cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced inflammatory cystitis on caveolin 1 in rat urinary bladder and to determine the role of these molecules in the bladder dysfunction that occurs in inflammatory change in rat urinary bladder. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 caveolin 1 Rattus norvegicus 126-136 22544540-5 2012 Epidemiological studies have also associated elevated tumor tissue TIMP-1 levels with a poor response to cyclophosphamide/methotrexate/5-fluorouracil and anthracycline-based chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 105-121 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 67-73 22963679-13 2012 A significant protective effect was observed against cyclophosphamide induced DNA damage and inhibition of hepatic LPO with concomitant increase in reduced glutathione (GSH) glutathione S-transferase (GST), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) in mice pretreated with PLE. Cyclophosphamide 53-69 catalase Mus musculus 238-246 22963679-13 2012 A significant protective effect was observed against cyclophosphamide induced DNA damage and inhibition of hepatic LPO with concomitant increase in reduced glutathione (GSH) glutathione S-transferase (GST), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) in mice pretreated with PLE. Cyclophosphamide 53-69 catalase Mus musculus 248-251 23000307-0 2012 The expression of PAC1 increases in the degenerative thymus and low dose PACAP protects female mice from cyclophosphamide induced thymus atrophy. Cyclophosphamide 105-121 adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 73-78 23000307-2 2012 In this research, firstly the thymus index and the expression of PAC1 in the normal and degenerative thymus with different gender were assayed; secondly PACAP in different dose was used to treat the female mice with cyclophosphamide (CPS) and the changes in thymus index, the expression of PAC1, histopathology, apoptosis, oxidative status and the caspase 3 activity in thymus were determined and compared. Cyclophosphamide 216-232 adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 153-158 23000307-2 2012 In this research, firstly the thymus index and the expression of PAC1 in the normal and degenerative thymus with different gender were assayed; secondly PACAP in different dose was used to treat the female mice with cyclophosphamide (CPS) and the changes in thymus index, the expression of PAC1, histopathology, apoptosis, oxidative status and the caspase 3 activity in thymus were determined and compared. Cyclophosphamide 234-237 adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 153-158 23000307-4 2012 And it was found for the first time that the PAC1 expression level in thymus of female mice was significantly higher than that of male mice and the expression of the PAC1 and PACAP increased significantly in the degenerative thymus induced by CPS. Cyclophosphamide 243-246 adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 receptor 1 Mus musculus 45-49 22955915-1 2012 TP53 mutation is an independent marker of poor prognosis in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) treated with cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) therapy. Cyclophosphamide 125-141 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-4 23000689-6 2012 Along with the depletion of Tregs by low-dose CY treatment, the expression of interleukin-2 (IL-2) in T effector cells increased, and intracellular cAMP concentrations in immune cells decreased. Cyclophosphamide 46-48 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 78-91 23000689-6 2012 Along with the depletion of Tregs by low-dose CY treatment, the expression of interleukin-2 (IL-2) in T effector cells increased, and intracellular cAMP concentrations in immune cells decreased. Cyclophosphamide 46-48 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 93-97 22940261-0 2012 Improvement of ginsenoside Rg1 on hematopoietic function in cyclophosphamide-induced myelosuppression mice. Cyclophosphamide 60-76 protein phosphatase 1, regulatory subunit 3A Mus musculus 27-30 22940261-1 2012 This study was aimed to investigate the effects of ginsenoside Rg1 (Rg1) on hematopoietic function of bone marrow in cyclophosphamide-induced bone marrow depression mice. Cyclophosphamide 117-133 protein phosphatase 1, regulatory subunit 3A Mus musculus 63-66 22940261-1 2012 This study was aimed to investigate the effects of ginsenoside Rg1 (Rg1) on hematopoietic function of bone marrow in cyclophosphamide-induced bone marrow depression mice. Cyclophosphamide 117-133 protein phosphatase 1, regulatory subunit 3A Mus musculus 68-71 22940261-9 2012 Rg1 (7.5 and 15mg/kg) protected against cyclophosphamide-induced bone marrow depression, as evidenced by increased bone marrow cell numbers and improved femoral bone morphology. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 protein phosphatase 1, regulatory subunit 3A Mus musculus 0-3 22940261-11 2012 Expression of calcium-sensing receptor mRNA was increased in bone marrow cells on the 10th day after cyclophosphamide, but it was returned to normal level after Rg1 treatment. Cyclophosphamide 101-117 calcium-sensing receptor Mus musculus 14-38 22940261-13 2012 These results demonstrated that Rg1 improved hematopoietic function of bone marrow in cyclophosphamide-induced myelosuppression. Cyclophosphamide 86-102 protein phosphatase 1, regulatory subunit 3A Mus musculus 32-35 23131146-4 2012 In contrast, while TP53 mutations have shown to predict response to cyclophosphamide high dose therapy, mutations in general have been associated with anthracycline resistance in human breast cancers. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 19-23 22752193-1 2012 The combination chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (CHOP) plus rituximab is the standard treatment for patients with primary gastric diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 34-50 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 96-100 22452546-0 2012 Mechanisms and urodynamic effects of a potent and selective EP4 receptor antagonist, MF191, on cyclophosphamide and prostaglandin E2-induced bladder overactivity in rats. Cyclophosphamide 95-111 prostaglandin E receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 60-63 23267908-5 2012 The malignant lymphoma patient was treated by cyclophosphamide+doxorubicin+vincristine+prednisolone(CHOP) with rituximab. Cyclophosphamide 46-62 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 100-104 23267962-13 2012 Cyclophosphamide+doxorubicin+vincristine+prednisolone(CHOP) with rituximab therapy was performed. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 54-58 23000307-4 2012 And it was found for the first time that the PAC1 expression level in thymus of female mice was significantly higher than that of male mice and the expression of the PAC1 and PACAP increased significantly in the degenerative thymus induced by CPS. Cyclophosphamide 243-246 adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 receptor 1 Mus musculus 166-170 23000307-4 2012 And it was found for the first time that the PAC1 expression level in thymus of female mice was significantly higher than that of male mice and the expression of the PAC1 and PACAP increased significantly in the degenerative thymus induced by CPS. Cyclophosphamide 243-246 adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 175-180 23000307-5 2012 After PACAP was co-injected with CPS to the female mice, it was shown that only low dose (1 nmol/kg) of PACAP promoted the thymus index, inhibited the cell apoptosis, ameliorated the oxidative status and decreased the caspase activity significantly, while high dose (10 nmol/kg) of PACAP had no significant protective effects against CPS-induced thymus atrophy. Cyclophosphamide 33-36 adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 104-109 23000307-5 2012 After PACAP was co-injected with CPS to the female mice, it was shown that only low dose (1 nmol/kg) of PACAP promoted the thymus index, inhibited the cell apoptosis, ameliorated the oxidative status and decreased the caspase activity significantly, while high dose (10 nmol/kg) of PACAP had no significant protective effects against CPS-induced thymus atrophy. Cyclophosphamide 33-36 adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 104-109 23000307-5 2012 After PACAP was co-injected with CPS to the female mice, it was shown that only low dose (1 nmol/kg) of PACAP promoted the thymus index, inhibited the cell apoptosis, ameliorated the oxidative status and decreased the caspase activity significantly, while high dose (10 nmol/kg) of PACAP had no significant protective effects against CPS-induced thymus atrophy. Cyclophosphamide 334-337 adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 104-109 23000307-5 2012 After PACAP was co-injected with CPS to the female mice, it was shown that only low dose (1 nmol/kg) of PACAP promoted the thymus index, inhibited the cell apoptosis, ameliorated the oxidative status and decreased the caspase activity significantly, while high dose (10 nmol/kg) of PACAP had no significant protective effects against CPS-induced thymus atrophy. Cyclophosphamide 334-337 adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 104-109 23000307-6 2012 It was concluded that the expression of PAC1 in the thymus changes in reverse ratio with thymus index and in direct ratio with cell apoptosis and only low dose of PACAP had positive effects against the CPS-induced thymus atrophy. Cyclophosphamide 202-205 adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 163-168 23024279-7 2012 Calcium-activated binding of S100A4 to CD16A, promoted by the initial calcium flux, attenuates the phosphorylation of CY, and, acting as a molecular switch, may both serve as a negative feedback on cytokine production pathways during sustained receptor engagement and favor a shift to degranulation, consistent with the importance of granule release following conjugate formation between CD16A(+) effector cells and target cells. Cyclophosphamide 118-120 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Homo sapiens 29-35 23024279-7 2012 Calcium-activated binding of S100A4 to CD16A, promoted by the initial calcium flux, attenuates the phosphorylation of CY, and, acting as a molecular switch, may both serve as a negative feedback on cytokine production pathways during sustained receptor engagement and favor a shift to degranulation, consistent with the importance of granule release following conjugate formation between CD16A(+) effector cells and target cells. Cyclophosphamide 118-120 Fc gamma receptor IIIa Homo sapiens 39-44 22660274-8 2012 We conclude that Cy is an effective and superior preparative regimen with respect to engraftment of lentivirus-transduced cells and functional correction in fanca ( -/- ) mice. Cyclophosphamide 17-19 Fanconi anemia, complementation group A Mus musculus 157-162 22307556-0 2012 Improvement in health-related quality of life in MPO-ANCA-associated vasculitis patients treated with cyclophosphamide plus prednisolone: an analysis of 18 months of follow-up data from the JMAAV study. Cyclophosphamide 102-118 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 49-52 22307556-1 2012 OBJECTIVES: To examine the improvement in health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in association with disease activity in myeloperoxidase (MPO)-antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis patients treated with cyclophosphamide plus prednisolone. Cyclophosphamide 230-246 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 121-136 22307556-1 2012 OBJECTIVES: To examine the improvement in health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in association with disease activity in myeloperoxidase (MPO)-antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis patients treated with cyclophosphamide plus prednisolone. Cyclophosphamide 230-246 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 138-141 22646666-13 2012 CONCLUSION AND IMPLICATIONS: Endogenous H(2) S, generated by up-regulated CSE, caused bladder pain and referred hyperalgesia through the activation of Ca(v) 3.2 channels, one of the T-type Ca(2+) channels, in mice with cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 219-235 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 74-77 22646666-13 2012 CONCLUSION AND IMPLICATIONS: Endogenous H(2) S, generated by up-regulated CSE, caused bladder pain and referred hyperalgesia through the activation of Ca(v) 3.2 channels, one of the T-type Ca(2+) channels, in mice with cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 219-235 calcium channel, voltage-dependent, T type, alpha 1H subunit Mus musculus 151-160 22840047-4 2012 The results showed that SFPS stimulated proliferation and the cytokines (IL-2, IL-6 and IFN-gamma) secretion of splenic lymphocytes in cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppressed mice. Cyclophosphamide 135-151 interferon gamma Mus musculus 88-97 22851565-0 2012 Concurrent expression of MYC and BCL2 in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treated with rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone. Cyclophosphamide 99-115 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 25-28 23170130-6 2012 Lymphocytes, obtained from three patients with severely active SLE, with high levels of P-gp expression were treated with cyclophosphamide, mycophenolic acid or emodin in vitro and Rh123-efflux activity was measured. Cyclophosphamide 122-138 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 88-92 21883784-2 2012 AIMS: We report the largest study to date assessing FCGR3A-V158F polymorphisms in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) treated with cyclophosphamide/hydroxydaunorubicin/Oncovin (vincristine)/prednisone/rituximab (CHOP-R). Cyclophosphamide 133-149 Fc gamma receptor IIIa Homo sapiens 52-58 22851565-0 2012 Concurrent expression of MYC and BCL2 in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treated with rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone. Cyclophosphamide 99-115 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 33-37 22139992-0 2012 Potentiation of a p53-SLP vaccine by cyclophosphamide in ovarian cancer: a single-arm phase II study. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 18-21 22139992-1 2012 The purpose of the current phase II single-arm clinical trial was to evaluate whether pretreatment with low-dose cyclophosphamide improves immunogenicity of a p53-synthetic long peptide (SLP) vaccine in patients with recurrent ovarian cancer. Cyclophosphamide 113-129 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 159-162 22139992-10 2012 The outcome of this phase II trial warrants new studies on the use of low-dose cyclophosphamide to potentiate the immunogenicity of the p53-SLP vaccine or other antitumor vaccines. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 136-139 22543673-3 2012 PATIENTS AND METHODS: This study aimed to evaluate the associations between ABCB1 polymorphisms G2677T/A, C3435T, and their haplotype with progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) in 177 SCLC patients treated with cisplatin-etoposide or cyclophosphamide-epirubicin-vincristine chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 254-270 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 76-81 22837483-5 2012 In this study, we demonstrate that B7-DC-Ig can enhance the therapeutic efficacy of vaccine when combined with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 111-127 programmed cell death 1 ligand 2 Mus musculus 35-40 22983648-0 2012 Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) in the treatment of stage IE/IIE extranodal natural killer/T cell lymphoma, nasal type: 13-year follow-up in 135 patients. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 60-64 22767414-0 2012 Early treatment with glucocorticoids or cyclophosphamide retains the slit diaphragm proteins nephrin and podocin in experimental lupus nephritis. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 nephrosis 1, nephrin Mus musculus 93-100 22767414-0 2012 Early treatment with glucocorticoids or cyclophosphamide retains the slit diaphragm proteins nephrin and podocin in experimental lupus nephritis. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 nephrosis 2, podocin Mus musculus 105-112 22767414-6 2012 Nephrin and podocin protein expression significantly increased in both glucocorticoid and cyclophosphamide groups as early as after three months of therapy. Cyclophosphamide 90-106 nephrosis 1, nephrin Mus musculus 0-7 22767414-6 2012 Nephrin and podocin protein expression significantly increased in both glucocorticoid and cyclophosphamide groups as early as after three months of therapy. Cyclophosphamide 90-106 nephrosis 2, podocin Mus musculus 12-19 22962380-1 2012 The authors present the first case report of a patient with lymphoma who developed disseminated cryptococcal osteomyelitis and meningitis while being treated with the PEP-C (prednisone, etoposide, procarbazine and cyclophosphamide) chemotherapy regimen. Cyclophosphamide 214-230 peptidase C Homo sapiens 167-172 22796409-5 2012 As a result, mice deficient in Dicer manifest enhanced P2X expression in the detrusor on cyclophosphamide treatment, predisposing to the increased risk for OAB development. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 purinergic receptor P2X, ligand-gated ion channel, 1 Mus musculus 55-58 22721383-1 2012 R (rituximab)-CHOP (cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, vincristin, and prednisone) is given to outpatients with CD20-positive lymphoma as a standard treatment. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 14-18 22721383-6 2012 After combining with either adriamycin or cyclophosphamide, the binding capacity of R to the CD20 antigen was equivalent to controls, and no molecular changes in adriamycin and cyclophosphamide were detected after combination with R. Twenty-one cases of DLBCL were treated safely with concurrent administration of R and CHOP. Cyclophosphamide 42-58 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 93-97 22380717-12 2012 CYP2B6*9 variants vs. wildtype were found to have decreased elimination rate constant (P = 0.0005, 95% CI 0.033, 0.103), increased V(d) (P = 0.0271, 95% CI -57.5, -4.2) and decreased C(max) (P = 0.0176, 95% CI 0.696, 6179) for cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 227-243 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 0-6 22380717-13 2012 ABCB1 C3435T variants had a borderline decrease in cyclophosphamide elimination rate constant (P = 0.0858; 95% CI -0.005, 0.102). Cyclophosphamide 51-67 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 22380717-17 2012 The CYP2B6*9 and ABCB1 C3435T polymorphisms alter the pharmacokinetics of cyclophosphamide and 4-hydroxycyclophosphamide in glomerulonephritis. Cyclophosphamide 74-90 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 4-10 22380717-17 2012 The CYP2B6*9 and ABCB1 C3435T polymorphisms alter the pharmacokinetics of cyclophosphamide and 4-hydroxycyclophosphamide in glomerulonephritis. Cyclophosphamide 74-90 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 17-22 22804669-7 2012 We also demonstrated that sera from mice with human MM xenografts contained human BCMA, and levels correlated with the change in tumour volume in response to melphalan or cyclophosphamide with bortezomib. Cyclophosphamide 171-187 TNF receptor superfamily member 17 Homo sapiens 82-86 22213394-0 2012 Prognostic significance of MYC, BCL2, and BCL6 rearrangements in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treated with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone plus rituximab. Cyclophosphamide 122-138 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 27-30 22213394-0 2012 Prognostic significance of MYC, BCL2, and BCL6 rearrangements in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treated with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone plus rituximab. Cyclophosphamide 122-138 BCL6 transcription repressor Homo sapiens 42-46 22213394-2 2012 The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency and prognostic impact of BCL2, BCL6, and MYC rearrangements in cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone plus rituximab (R-CHOP)-treated DLBCL cases. Cyclophosphamide 118-134 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 80-84 22213394-2 2012 The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency and prognostic impact of BCL2, BCL6, and MYC rearrangements in cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone plus rituximab (R-CHOP)-treated DLBCL cases. Cyclophosphamide 118-134 BCL6 transcription repressor Homo sapiens 86-90 22213394-2 2012 The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency and prognostic impact of BCL2, BCL6, and MYC rearrangements in cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone plus rituximab (R-CHOP)-treated DLBCL cases. Cyclophosphamide 118-134 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 96-99 22759738-4 2012 SUMMARY: Rituximab administered as induction or maintenance therapy in combination with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) significantly prolonged event-free survival. Cyclophosphamide 88-104 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 148-152 22759219-0 2012 The treatment of retinoblastoma with four-drug regimen including cisplatin, etoposide, vincristine, and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 17-31 23094815-4 2012 Greater success was achieved with thalidomide regimen (CTD: cyclophosphamide, thalidomide, dexamethasone, 10 cycles, 3/2009-1/2010) leading to reduction in the size of the hypervascularized lymph nodes (almost by 50%) as well as their radiopharmaceutical (fluorodeoxyglucose) uptake as seen on a combined positron emission tomography and computed tomography (PET/CT) scan imaging. Cyclophosphamide 60-76 CTD Homo sapiens 55-58 22608309-1 2012 The study was aimed to investigate modifications of apoptotic gene expression profile by microarray technique in 10 patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia by treatment with rituximab, cladribine and cyclophosphamide (RCC) according to IGHV mutational status. Cyclophosphamide 203-219 immunoglobulin heavy variable 3-69-1 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 239-243 22789848-4 2012 The incidences of spontaneous diabetes as well as cyclophosphamide-induced diabetes were significantly reduced and delayed in the Stat5b transgenic NOD mice compared to their littermate controls. Cyclophosphamide 50-66 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5B Mus musculus 130-136 22865806-4 2012 A brain biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of intravascular B-cell lymphoma and he was treated with CHOP chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunorubicin, vincristine and prednisolone). Cyclophosphamide 115-131 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 96-100 23185784-3 2012 The treatment of L-TACB-bearing rats with a single low-dose cyclophosphamide decreased IL-10 production, reverted immunosuppression and induced the immunologic rejection of tumor metastasis without any effect on primary tumor growth. Cyclophosphamide 60-76 interleukin 10 Rattus norvegicus 87-92 23185784-4 2012 Our current aim was to investigate the effects of cyclophosphamide on the expression of IL-10 and IL-10R on primary and metastatic L-TACB cells. Cyclophosphamide 50-66 interleukin 10 Rattus norvegicus 88-93 22526409-0 2012 Metronomic oral combination chemotherapy with capecitabine and cyclophosphamide: a phase II study in patients with HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 63-79 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 115-119 22487925-9 2012 Moreover, CD4(+)CD25(+) cells from wild-type NOD mice suppressed and delayed the onset of diabetes compared with those from Cxcr3 ( -/- ) NOD mice in a cyclophosphamide-induced diabetes model system. Cyclophosphamide 236-252 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 10-13 22280534-0 2012 Serum soluble CD27 level is associated with outcome in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treated with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisolone. Cyclophosphamide 123-139 CD27 molecule Homo sapiens 14-18 22111969-0 2012 Importance of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor prophylaxis in therapy with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisolone given every 14 days for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in routine clinical practice. Cyclophosphamide 91-107 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 14-51 21672106-6 2012 We report the first case of post-transplant recurrence of nephrotic syndrome in a 4-yr-old child with CNS due to NPHS-1 mutation in whom CNI, corticosteroid and cyclophosphamide therapy was unsuccessful, but who achieved remission after depletion of B cells with RTX, associated with a decrease in the level of anti-nephrin antibodies. Cyclophosphamide 161-177 NPHS1 adhesion molecule, nephrin Homo sapiens 113-119 22613676-10 2012 The stronger inhibiting effects of MMF, LEF, CsA and Cy on CD4(+)CD25(+)Foxp3(+) Tregs than on T effectors may block the host immune tolerance potentiality. Cyclophosphamide 53-55 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 59-62 22613676-10 2012 The stronger inhibiting effects of MMF, LEF, CsA and Cy on CD4(+)CD25(+)Foxp3(+) Tregs than on T effectors may block the host immune tolerance potentiality. Cyclophosphamide 53-55 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 72-77 22586064-3 2012 Extending these findings in vitro, we found that knockdown of Fra-1 in breast tumor cells was sufficient to confer resistance to doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide, whereas enhanced Fra-1 expression could render these cells chemosensitive. Cyclophosphamide 145-161 FOS like 1, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 62-67 22249209-8 2012 Of the 105 patients who received rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone therapy, those who were CD20 negative (FCM) showed significantly inferior overall (hazard ratios (HR): 6.79, 95% CI: 1.32-34.96, p = 0.04) and progression-free survival (HR: 7.3, 95% CI: 1.49-35.8, p = 0.04) compared to patients who were CD20 normal. Cyclophosphamide 48-64 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 133-137 22753738-2 2012 MAF is a cyclophosphamide analog which spontaneously degrades to 4-hydroxy-cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 MAF bZIP transcription factor Homo sapiens 0-3 22248715-1 2012 Peripheral blood progenitor cell mobilization with intermediate-dose cyclophosphamide (ID-CY) and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) has been shown to be more efficacious, albeit more toxic, than low-dose cyclophosphamide (LD-CY) mobilization regimens in patients with multiple myeloma treated with conventional therapies. Cyclophosphamide 216-232 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 137-142 22315133-2 2012 The aim of this study was to investigate whether 14-3-3sigma expression is also associated with resistance to neoadjuvant chemotherapy consisting of paclitaxel followed by 5-FU/epirubicin/cyclophosphamide (P-FEC) in human breast cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 188-204 stratifin Homo sapiens 49-60 22626517-6 2012 Cyclophosphamide-immunosuppressed mice have greatly reduced amounts of CD8(+), CD4(+) and CD3(+) T cells and CD19(+) B cells. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 79-82 22626517-6 2012 Cyclophosphamide-immunosuppressed mice have greatly reduced amounts of CD8(+), CD4(+) and CD3(+) T cells and CD19(+) B cells. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD3 antigen, epsilon polypeptide Mus musculus 90-93 21792892-0 2012 The tumor microenvironment expression of p-STAT3 influences the efficacy of cyclophosphamide with WP1066 in murine melanoma models. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 43-48 21792892-3 2012 We hypothesized that WP1066, a novel inhibitor of STAT3 signaling, would enhance the antitumor activity of cyclophosphamide (CTX) against melanoma, including disease within the CNS. Cyclophosphamide 107-123 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 50-55 21792892-3 2012 We hypothesized that WP1066, a novel inhibitor of STAT3 signaling, would enhance the antitumor activity of cyclophosphamide (CTX) against melanoma, including disease within the CNS. Cyclophosphamide 107-123 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 125-128 22469755-8 2012 Furthermore, Cav3.1 knockdown blocked cyclophosphamide-induced apoptosis. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 G Homo sapiens 13-19 22754788-2 2012 Administration of cyclophosphamide (CY) prior to intratumoral IL-12 and GM-CSF delivery blocked post-treatment T-suppressor cell rebound via elimination of the pre-existing T-suppressor cell pool, allowed repeated activation of antitumor cytotoxic T-cells and resulted in the cure of advanced spontaneous tumors. Cyclophosphamide 18-34 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 72-78 22742729-3 2012 RESULTS: In a rat cystitis model induced by cyclophosphamide (CYP) for 48 h, the mRNA and protein levels of the excitatory neurotransmitter calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) are increased in the L6 dorsal root ganglia (DRG) in response to bladder inflammation. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha Rattus norvegicus 140-171 22742729-3 2012 RESULTS: In a rat cystitis model induced by cyclophosphamide (CYP) for 48 h, the mRNA and protein levels of the excitatory neurotransmitter calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) are increased in the L6 dorsal root ganglia (DRG) in response to bladder inflammation. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha Rattus norvegicus 173-177 22310172-7 2012 The results showed that Rg3 significantly inhibited Cy-induced oxidative stress in mice by increasing the indices of the spleen and thymus and total antioxidant capacity, elevating the activities of catalase, superoxidase dismutase and lysozyme as well as decreasing the activity of xanthine oxidase and the levels of malondialdehyde and nitric oxide. Cyclophosphamide 52-54 xanthine dehydrogenase Mus musculus 283-299 22245954-1 2012 PURPOSE: The prodrug cyclophosphamide is metabolized by cytochrome P450(CYP)2B6 to the active metabolite, 4-hydroxycyclophosphamide (4-OH), and by CYP3A4/5 to toxic chloracetaldehyde and 2-dechloroethylcyclophosphamide (DCE). Cyclophosphamide 21-37 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 56-79 22245954-1 2012 PURPOSE: The prodrug cyclophosphamide is metabolized by cytochrome P450(CYP)2B6 to the active metabolite, 4-hydroxycyclophosphamide (4-OH), and by CYP3A4/5 to toxic chloracetaldehyde and 2-dechloroethylcyclophosphamide (DCE). Cyclophosphamide 21-37 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 147-153 22035416-1 2012 The prognosis of patients with peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL) treated with cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) is poor, but their laboratory prognostic parameters had not previously been evaluated. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 136-140 22266913-1 2012 The CXCR4 antagonist AMD3100 is progressively replacing cyclophosphamide (CYP) as adjuvant to granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) to mobilize hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) for autologous transplants in patients who failed prior mobilization with G-CSF alone. Cyclophosphamide 56-72 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 4-9 22807977-2 2012 Thus, we hypothesized that BRCA1 protein expression and activating PIK3CA mutations are potential tumor biomarkers for the chemotherapeutic response to doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide plus docetaxel in locally advanced breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 164-180 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 27-32 22807977-2 2012 Thus, we hypothesized that BRCA1 protein expression and activating PIK3CA mutations are potential tumor biomarkers for the chemotherapeutic response to doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide plus docetaxel in locally advanced breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 164-180 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha Homo sapiens 67-73 22349930-10 2012 Four weeks of CYC or MMF treatment led to a significant increase in CD3+CD4+ T cells (P < 0.05). Cyclophosphamide 14-17 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 72-75 22430613-8 2012 The sensitivity to other genotoxic agents such as carboplatin, cyclophosphamide and 5-fluorouracil was also increased by silencing the expression of elafin. Cyclophosphamide 63-79 peptidase inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 149-155 22589273-5 2012 Shortly after cyclophosphamide treatment, there was an abrupt expansion of myeloid lineage cells in the bone marrow and the peripheral blood, associated with increases in cytokines with myelogenic potential such as C-C chemokine ligand (CCL)2, interleukin (IL)-6, and VEGF-A. Cyclophosphamide 14-30 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 237-242 22589273-5 2012 Shortly after cyclophosphamide treatment, there was an abrupt expansion of myeloid lineage cells in the bone marrow and the peripheral blood, associated with increases in cytokines with myelogenic potential such as C-C chemokine ligand (CCL)2, interleukin (IL)-6, and VEGF-A. Cyclophosphamide 14-30 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 244-262 22589273-5 2012 Shortly after cyclophosphamide treatment, there was an abrupt expansion of myeloid lineage cells in the bone marrow and the peripheral blood, associated with increases in cytokines with myelogenic potential such as C-C chemokine ligand (CCL)2, interleukin (IL)-6, and VEGF-A. Cyclophosphamide 14-30 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 268-274 22589273-6 2012 More importantly, neutralizing host-derived murine CCL2, but not IL-6, in the premetastatic murine host significantly reduced the prometastatic effects of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 155-171 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 51-55 22320227-1 2012 The purpose of the present study was to investigate the association of glutathione S-transferase P1 (GSTP1) expression with resistance to neoadjuvant paclitaxel followed by 5-fluorouracil/epirubicin/cyclophosphamide (P-FEC) in human breast cancers. Cyclophosphamide 199-215 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 71-99 22441388-8 2012 In contrast, the administration of cyclophosphamide (200 mg/kg) after immunization significantly reduced anti-TNF-alpha antibody titers and their neutralizing capacity. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 110-119 22539294-5 2012 Our data indicate that adoptive transfer of donor-derived T-cell receptor (TCR) alphabeta(+) CD3(+) CD4(-) CD8(-) NK1.1(-) (double negative, DN) Treg cells prior to C57BL/6 to BALB/c BM transplantation, in combination with cyclophosphamide, induced a stable-mixed chimerism and acceptance of C57BL/6 skin allografts but rejection of third-party C3H (H-2k) skin grafts. Cyclophosphamide 223-239 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 100-103 22539294-5 2012 Our data indicate that adoptive transfer of donor-derived T-cell receptor (TCR) alphabeta(+) CD3(+) CD4(-) CD8(-) NK1.1(-) (double negative, DN) Treg cells prior to C57BL/6 to BALB/c BM transplantation, in combination with cyclophosphamide, induced a stable-mixed chimerism and acceptance of C57BL/6 skin allografts but rejection of third-party C3H (H-2k) skin grafts. Cyclophosphamide 223-239 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 107-110 21821547-0 2012 Recurrence risk score based on the specific activity of CDK1 and CDK2 predicts response to neoadjuvant paclitaxel followed by 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin and cyclophosphamide in breast cancers. Cyclophosphamide 157-173 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 56-60 22566972-7 2012 Finally, in mice with cyclophosphamide induced lymphopenia, the administration of P3 mAb accelerated the recovery of both CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells. Cyclophosphamide 22-38 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 122-125 21821547-0 2012 Recurrence risk score based on the specific activity of CDK1 and CDK2 predicts response to neoadjuvant paclitaxel followed by 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin and cyclophosphamide in breast cancers. Cyclophosphamide 157-173 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 65-69 21947259-3 2012 The aim of the present work was to study the relationship between tumor growth rate, aggressiveness, and response to cyclophosphamide (Cy) therapy with regard to Gal-1 expression in murine T-cell lymphoma models. Cyclophosphamide 117-133 lectin, galactose binding, soluble 1 Mus musculus 162-167 21706156-0 2012 MDM2 SNP309 and TP53 R72P associated with severe and febrile neutropenia in breast cancer patients treated with 5-FU/epirubicin/cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 128-144 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 0-4 21706156-0 2012 MDM2 SNP309 and TP53 R72P associated with severe and febrile neutropenia in breast cancer patients treated with 5-FU/epirubicin/cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 128-144 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 16-20 21947259-3 2012 The aim of the present work was to study the relationship between tumor growth rate, aggressiveness, and response to cyclophosphamide (Cy) therapy with regard to Gal-1 expression in murine T-cell lymphoma models. Cyclophosphamide 135-137 lectin, galactose binding, soluble 1 Mus musculus 162-167 22012257-1 2012 PURPOSE: The cytotoxic drug cyclophosphamide (CP) is bioactivated into 4-hydroxy-cyclophosphamide (4-OH-CP) through cytochrome P450 enzymes and cleared through aldehyde dehydrogenase and glutathione S-transferase. Cyclophosphamide 28-44 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 187-212 22690149-5 2012 ELISA measurement suggested that ASTA treatment (10 microM) reduced pro-inflammatory cytokines secretion (IL-1beta, IL-6 and TNF-alpha) induced through H(2)O(2), (100 microM). Cyclophosphamide 33-37 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 106-114 22690149-5 2012 ELISA measurement suggested that ASTA treatment (10 microM) reduced pro-inflammatory cytokines secretion (IL-1beta, IL-6 and TNF-alpha) induced through H(2)O(2), (100 microM). Cyclophosphamide 33-37 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 116-120 22690149-5 2012 ELISA measurement suggested that ASTA treatment (10 microM) reduced pro-inflammatory cytokines secretion (IL-1beta, IL-6 and TNF-alpha) induced through H(2)O(2), (100 microM). Cyclophosphamide 33-37 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 125-134 22345563-3 2012 Using genetically based manipulations of neuronal activity, we show that activation of neurons (or neuroendocrine cells) expressing the neuropeptide allatostatin A (AstA) inhibits or limits several starvation-induced changes in feeding behavior in adult Drosophila, including increased food intake and enhanced behavioral responsiveness to sugar. Cyclophosphamide 165-169 Allatostatin A Drosophila melanogaster 149-163 22803439-1 2012 OBJECTIVE: To explore the mechanism of polypeptide extract from scorpion venom (PESV) on promoting anti-tumor effects of cyclophosphamide (CTX). Cyclophosphamide 121-137 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 139-142 22352711-7 2012 It was also observed that the hepatic beta-oxidation enzymes (ACO, CPT1) and PPARalpha expressions tended to increase in the livers of the Lo- and Cy-treated rats compared with those in ZDF-control rats. Cyclophosphamide 147-149 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Rattus norvegicus 77-86 22307137-2 2012 PARP inhibition potentiates effects of cyclophosphamide in preclinical models. Cyclophosphamide 39-55 collagen type XI alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 0-4 22307137-10 2012 CONCLUSIONS: The combination of veliparib with metronomic cyclophosphamide is well tolerated and shows promising activity in a subset of patients with BRCA mutations. Cyclophosphamide 58-74 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 151-155 22483282-1 2012 This study describes molecular interactions between human brain acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and the well known anti-neoplastic drug, methotrexate (MTX) and its comparison to "AChE-cyclophosphamide (CP) interactions" that we reported previously. Cyclophosphamide 180-196 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 175-179 22560674-1 2012 Recently, we showed that post cyclophosphamide (CTX) microenvironment benefits the function of transferred T cells. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 48-51 22159699-0 2012 Which CYP2B6 variants have functional consequences for cyclophosphamide bioactivation? Cyclophosphamide 55-71 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 6-12 22303814-11 2012 Dogs receiving toceranib and CYC demonstrated a significant increase in serum concentrations of IFN-gamma, which was inversely correlated with Treg numbers after 6 weeks of combination treatment. Cyclophosphamide 29-32 interferon gamma Canis lupus familiaris 96-105 22285846-0 2012 Cyclophosphamide inhibits the generation and function of CD8(+) regulatory T cells. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 57-60 22285846-3 2012 Cyclophosphamide (CY) has been demonstrated to be effective in counteracting CD4(+)CD25(+) Treg activity. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 77-80 22285846-3 2012 Cyclophosphamide (CY) has been demonstrated to be effective in counteracting CD4(+)CD25(+) Treg activity. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 83-87 22285846-3 2012 Cyclophosphamide (CY) has been demonstrated to be effective in counteracting CD4(+)CD25(+) Treg activity. Cyclophosphamide 18-20 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 77-80 22285846-3 2012 Cyclophosphamide (CY) has been demonstrated to be effective in counteracting CD4(+)CD25(+) Treg activity. Cyclophosphamide 18-20 interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 83-87 22285846-10 2012 These data demonstrate that CD8(+) Treg are inhibited through cytotoxic phenomena by CY, thus supporting the use of this drug at adequate concentrations and schedules of administration as a Treg inhibitor in combinatorial chemo- or immunotherapeutic anticancer protocols. Cyclophosphamide 85-87 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 28-31 22291182-5 2012 Injection of the anti-CD98hc mAb completely prevented the onset of cyclophosphamide-induced diabetes in NOD mice. Cyclophosphamide 67-83 solute carrier family 3 (activators of dibasic and neutral amino acid transport), member 2 Mus musculus 22-28 22080062-2 2012 ALDH1A1 inactivates cyclophosphamide, which is an integral agent in breast cancer chemotherapy regimens. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 0-7 22080062-3 2012 The purposes of this study were to verify these results, to correlate ALDH1A1 expression with clinical outcome in patients treated with cyclophosphamide as part of the chemotherapy (adjuvant or neoadjuvant), and to evaluate ALDH1A1 as a useful marker to predict the clinical outcome of breast cancer subsets. Cyclophosphamide 136-152 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 70-77 22217702-1 2012 This study was designed to examine the interaction of two anti-breast cancer drugs, i.e., fluoxymesterone (FLU) and cyclophosphamide (CYC), with human serum albumin (HSA) using different kinds of spectroscopic, zeta potential and molecular modeling techniques under imitated physiological conditions. Cyclophosphamide 116-132 albumin Homo sapiens 151-164 22265744-6 2012 Furthermore, CDy::UPRT-MSCs were significantly more sensitive to 5-fluorouracil (5FU), cisplatin, cyclophosphamide and cytosine arabinoside as determined by increased Caspase 3/7 activation and/or decreased relative proliferation. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 chromodomain Y-linked 1B Homo sapiens 13-16 22333190-12 2012 The patient was treated with chemotherapy (CHOP: cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunorbicin, vincristine, and predonisone), and the lung tumor disappeared. Cyclophosphamide 49-65 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 43-47 20449626-0 2012 Circulating thrombospondin 1 level as a surrogate marker in patients receiving cyclophosphamide-based metronomic chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 12-28 20449626-1 2012 Several previous reports suggest that thrombospondin (TSP-1) may be a mediator of the antiangiogenic effects of low-dose metronomic cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy (MC). Cyclophosphamide 132-148 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 54-59 20449626-5 2012 TSP-1 levels decreased in patients receiving metronomic cyclophosphamide (from 16.6 +- 7.2 microg/ml to 12.8 +- 7.4 microg/ml; p = 0.057). Cyclophosphamide 56-72 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 22822676-6 2012 They both could antagonize immunosuppressive action caused by Cyclophosphamide, which could promote T lymphocyte proliferation, kill and wound activity, quantity of T lymphocyte subgroup, and production of IL-1beta with different degree. Cyclophosphamide 62-78 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 206-214 22227404-7 2012 In the case of cyclophosphamide, elevated blood MN-RET frequencies were observed 2 days after treatment began, and the maximal frequency was achieved 1 day later. Cyclophosphamide 15-31 ret proto-oncogene Canis lupus familiaris 51-54 21649551-5 2012 Treatment of mice with CPA suppressed the formation of Th1 cytokines (TNF-alpha, IFN-gamma, and IL-2), shifting the overall balance toward Th2 (IL-4 and IL-5). Cyclophosphamide 23-26 negative elongation factor complex member C/D, Th1l Mus musculus 55-58 21649551-5 2012 Treatment of mice with CPA suppressed the formation of Th1 cytokines (TNF-alpha, IFN-gamma, and IL-2), shifting the overall balance toward Th2 (IL-4 and IL-5). Cyclophosphamide 23-26 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 70-79 21649551-5 2012 Treatment of mice with CPA suppressed the formation of Th1 cytokines (TNF-alpha, IFN-gamma, and IL-2), shifting the overall balance toward Th2 (IL-4 and IL-5). Cyclophosphamide 23-26 interferon gamma Mus musculus 81-90 21649551-5 2012 Treatment of mice with CPA suppressed the formation of Th1 cytokines (TNF-alpha, IFN-gamma, and IL-2), shifting the overall balance toward Th2 (IL-4 and IL-5). Cyclophosphamide 23-26 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 96-100 21649551-5 2012 Treatment of mice with CPA suppressed the formation of Th1 cytokines (TNF-alpha, IFN-gamma, and IL-2), shifting the overall balance toward Th2 (IL-4 and IL-5). Cyclophosphamide 23-26 heart and neural crest derivatives expressed 2 Mus musculus 139-142 21649551-5 2012 Treatment of mice with CPA suppressed the formation of Th1 cytokines (TNF-alpha, IFN-gamma, and IL-2), shifting the overall balance toward Th2 (IL-4 and IL-5). Cyclophosphamide 23-26 interleukin 4 Mus musculus 144-148 21649551-5 2012 Treatment of mice with CPA suppressed the formation of Th1 cytokines (TNF-alpha, IFN-gamma, and IL-2), shifting the overall balance toward Th2 (IL-4 and IL-5). Cyclophosphamide 23-26 interleukin 5 Mus musculus 153-157 21649551-6 2012 MMW irradiation of CPA-treated groups up-regulated the production of Th1 cytokines suppressed by CPA. Cyclophosphamide 19-22 negative elongation factor complex member C/D, Th1l Mus musculus 69-72 21649551-6 2012 MMW irradiation of CPA-treated groups up-regulated the production of Th1 cytokines suppressed by CPA. Cyclophosphamide 97-100 negative elongation factor complex member C/D, Th1l Mus musculus 69-72 21649551-7 2012 Treatment of the CPA+MMW group with selective kappa (kappa) ORA further potentiated this effect of MMWs on Th1 cytokine production, whereas treatment with mu or delta ORA increased the imbalance of cytokine production in the Th2 direction. Cyclophosphamide 17-20 negative elongation factor complex member C/D, Th1l Mus musculus 107-110 21649551-7 2012 Treatment of the CPA+MMW group with selective kappa (kappa) ORA further potentiated this effect of MMWs on Th1 cytokine production, whereas treatment with mu or delta ORA increased the imbalance of cytokine production in the Th2 direction. Cyclophosphamide 17-20 heart and neural crest derivatives expressed 2 Mus musculus 225-228 22226750-0 2012 IFN-gamma producing T cells contribute to the increase of myeloid derived suppressor cells in tumor-bearing mice after cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 119-135 interferon gamma Mus musculus 0-9 22180248-2 2012 The aim of this work was to study the mechanism of neuroprotection conferred by targeting cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) in the acute brain injury following subarachnoid hemorrhage. Cyclophosphamide 90-106 DNA-damage inducible transcript 3 Rattus norvegicus 150-154 22217702-1 2012 This study was designed to examine the interaction of two anti-breast cancer drugs, i.e., fluoxymesterone (FLU) and cyclophosphamide (CYC), with human serum albumin (HSA) using different kinds of spectroscopic, zeta potential and molecular modeling techniques under imitated physiological conditions. Cyclophosphamide 134-137 albumin Homo sapiens 151-164 22319498-3 2012 In addition, AKR1B10 has been recently reported to be significantly up-regulated in some cancer cell lines (medulloblastoma D341 and colon cancer HT29) acquiring resistance toward chemotherapeutic agents (cyclophosphamide and mitomycin c), suggesting the validity of the enzyme as a chemoresistance marker. Cyclophosphamide 205-221 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10 Homo sapiens 13-20 22803083-3 2012 Experiments on RLS(40) tumor cells derived from RLS lymphosarcoma and characterized by more intensive expression of mdr1a/1b genes showed that the therapeutic effects of cyclophosphamide increased under conditions of simultaneous suppression of these genes by specific small interfering RNA (siRNA). Cyclophosphamide 170-186 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1A Mus musculus 116-121 22667143-3 2012 The immunocompromised mice model was established by intraperitoneal injection cyclophosphamide to detected the content of IL-2, IL-6 in serum, CD4+, CD8+ in the peripheral blood by ELISA and flow cytometry, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 122-126 22667143-3 2012 The immunocompromised mice model was established by intraperitoneal injection cyclophosphamide to detected the content of IL-2, IL-6 in serum, CD4+, CD8+ in the peripheral blood by ELISA and flow cytometry, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 128-132 22667143-3 2012 The immunocompromised mice model was established by intraperitoneal injection cyclophosphamide to detected the content of IL-2, IL-6 in serum, CD4+, CD8+ in the peripheral blood by ELISA and flow cytometry, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 143-146 22260632-4 2012 The patient initially received 6 cycles of chemotherapy with CHOP regimen (cyclophosphamide, vincristine, adriamycin, prednisone), but his symptoms did not disappear. Cyclophosphamide 75-91 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 61-65 22260632-9 2012 CHOP-R chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone and rituximab) was then administered, resulting in partial response of the disease with pancytopenia and suppression of cellular immunity. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 0-4 21351093-11 2012 Patients carrying the high activity Ala/Ala genotype in SOD2 (rs4880) had significantly poorer PFS than Val allele carriers in the group treated by cyclophosphamide but not hormonal regimens (p = 0.004). Cyclophosphamide 148-164 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 56-60 21351096-5 2012 The number of recipient CD4+ CD25+ Foxp3+ Tregs significantly decreased 3 days after an intraperitoneal injection of cyclophosphamide in C3H/HeN mice that had been injected with spleen cells and BMC of donor AKR/J mice, compared with the number of CD4+ CD25+ Foxp3- T cells. Cyclophosphamide 117-133 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 24-27 21351096-5 2012 The number of recipient CD4+ CD25+ Foxp3+ Tregs significantly decreased 3 days after an intraperitoneal injection of cyclophosphamide in C3H/HeN mice that had been injected with spleen cells and BMC of donor AKR/J mice, compared with the number of CD4+ CD25+ Foxp3- T cells. Cyclophosphamide 117-133 interleukin 2 receptor, alpha chain Mus musculus 29-33 21351096-5 2012 The number of recipient CD4+ CD25+ Foxp3+ Tregs significantly decreased 3 days after an intraperitoneal injection of cyclophosphamide in C3H/HeN mice that had been injected with spleen cells and BMC of donor AKR/J mice, compared with the number of CD4+ CD25+ Foxp3- T cells. Cyclophosphamide 117-133 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 35-40 21351096-5 2012 The number of recipient CD4+ CD25+ Foxp3+ Tregs significantly decreased 3 days after an intraperitoneal injection of cyclophosphamide in C3H/HeN mice that had been injected with spleen cells and BMC of donor AKR/J mice, compared with the number of CD4+ CD25+ Foxp3- T cells. Cyclophosphamide 117-133 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 248-251 21351096-5 2012 The number of recipient CD4+ CD25+ Foxp3+ Tregs significantly decreased 3 days after an intraperitoneal injection of cyclophosphamide in C3H/HeN mice that had been injected with spleen cells and BMC of donor AKR/J mice, compared with the number of CD4+ CD25+ Foxp3- T cells. Cyclophosphamide 117-133 interleukin 2 receptor, alpha chain Mus musculus 253-257 21351096-5 2012 The number of recipient CD4+ CD25+ Foxp3+ Tregs significantly decreased 3 days after an intraperitoneal injection of cyclophosphamide in C3H/HeN mice that had been injected with spleen cells and BMC of donor AKR/J mice, compared with the number of CD4+ CD25+ Foxp3- T cells. Cyclophosphamide 117-133 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 259-264 21351096-7 2012 These results indicated that cyclophosphamide-induced reduction of recipient Tregs is associated with retardation of tumor progression via the expansion of host-reactive donor T cells and IFN-gamma production after DLI in our nonmyeloablative SCT system. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 188-197 22946026-7 2012 A decreased cyclophosphamide dose in combination with two doses of vasostatin (V2 + CTX scheme) inhibits tumor growth similarly to a larger dose of cyclophosphamide alone. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 84-87 21460380-3 2012 The combination chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) with addition of etoposide (CHOEP) has in other patient groups been shown to be effective. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 93-97 22997596-2 2012 We present the results of a long-term followup of two patients who were diagnosed with PRL and treated with cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, vincristine, prednisolone and rituximab (CHOP + R) regimen. Cyclophosphamide 108-124 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 179-183 21675966-0 2012 The role of P2X7 purinergic receptors in inflammatory and nociceptive changes accompanying cyclophosphamide-induced haemorrhagic cystitis in mice. Cyclophosphamide 91-107 purinergic receptor P2X, ligand-gated ion channel, 7 Mus musculus 12-16 21675966-3 2012 Here we have evaluated the role of P2X7 receptors in a model of HC induced by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 purinergic receptor P2X, ligand-gated ion channel, 7 Mus musculus 35-39 21675966-4 2012 EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: Effects of pharmacological antagonism or genetic deletion of P2X7 receptor on cyclophosphamide-induced HC in mice was assessed by nociceptive and inflammatory measures. Cyclophosphamide 101-117 purinergic receptor P2X, ligand-gated ion channel, 7 Mus musculus 84-97 21675966-10 2012 Finally, P2X7 receptors were markedly up-regulated in the bladders of mice with cyclophosphamide-induced HC. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 purinergic receptor P2X, ligand-gated ion channel, 7 Mus musculus 9-13 21675966-11 2012 CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: P2X7 receptors were significantly involved in a model of HC induced by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 101-117 purinergic receptor P2X, ligand-gated ion channel, 7 Mus musculus 30-34 22536046-2 2012 A 68-year-old male patient with anti-proteinase-3 ANCA-positive Wegener"s granulomatosis who was receiving immunosuppressive therapy with methylprednisolone, cyclophosphamide, and azathioprine developed CMV retinitis. Cyclophosphamide 158-174 proteinase 3 Homo sapiens 37-49 21976622-1 2012 Results from retrospective studies on the relationship between cytochrome P450 (P450) 2B6 (CYP2B6) genotype and cyclophosphamide (CY) efficacy and toxicity in adult cancer patients have been conflicting. Cyclophosphamide 112-128 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 74-89 21976622-1 2012 Results from retrospective studies on the relationship between cytochrome P450 (P450) 2B6 (CYP2B6) genotype and cyclophosphamide (CY) efficacy and toxicity in adult cancer patients have been conflicting. Cyclophosphamide 112-128 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 91-97 21976622-1 2012 Results from retrospective studies on the relationship between cytochrome P450 (P450) 2B6 (CYP2B6) genotype and cyclophosphamide (CY) efficacy and toxicity in adult cancer patients have been conflicting. Cyclophosphamide 91-93 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 74-89 23028242-3 2012 MATERIALS AND METHODS: The CD44+/CD105+ subpopulation were isolated from HuAFCs, cultured in vitro, and injected into a cyclophosphamide-induced mouse model of POF. Cyclophosphamide 120-136 POF1B actin binding protein Homo sapiens 160-163 22864129-5 2012 Combination chemotherapy composed of cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin and prednisolone (CHOP) was effective for polyneuropathy as well as for lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 98-102 23249637-1 2012 The aim of this study was to evaluate preoperative tumour expression of NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) along with other biological markers as potential predictors of pathological complete response (pCR) to neoadjuvant docetaxel, doxorubicin, and cyclophosphamide-containing (TAC) chemotherapy in patients with primary breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 305-321 NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 82-124 21741706-1 2012 CYP2B6, CYP2C19, ABCC4, and SOD2 have been implicated in adverse drug reactions and survival after cyclophosphamide (CPA) treatment. Cyclophosphamide 99-115 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 0-6 21741706-1 2012 CYP2B6, CYP2C19, ABCC4, and SOD2 have been implicated in adverse drug reactions and survival after cyclophosphamide (CPA) treatment. Cyclophosphamide 99-115 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 8-15 21741706-1 2012 CYP2B6, CYP2C19, ABCC4, and SOD2 have been implicated in adverse drug reactions and survival after cyclophosphamide (CPA) treatment. Cyclophosphamide 99-115 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 4 Homo sapiens 17-22 21741706-1 2012 CYP2B6, CYP2C19, ABCC4, and SOD2 have been implicated in adverse drug reactions and survival after cyclophosphamide (CPA) treatment. Cyclophosphamide 99-115 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 28-32 21741706-1 2012 CYP2B6, CYP2C19, ABCC4, and SOD2 have been implicated in adverse drug reactions and survival after cyclophosphamide (CPA) treatment. Cyclophosphamide 117-120 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 0-6 21741706-1 2012 CYP2B6, CYP2C19, ABCC4, and SOD2 have been implicated in adverse drug reactions and survival after cyclophosphamide (CPA) treatment. Cyclophosphamide 117-120 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 8-15 21741706-1 2012 CYP2B6, CYP2C19, ABCC4, and SOD2 have been implicated in adverse drug reactions and survival after cyclophosphamide (CPA) treatment. Cyclophosphamide 117-120 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 4 Homo sapiens 17-22 21741706-1 2012 CYP2B6, CYP2C19, ABCC4, and SOD2 have been implicated in adverse drug reactions and survival after cyclophosphamide (CPA) treatment. Cyclophosphamide 117-120 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 28-32 21741706-5 2012 SOD2 rs4880 V16A polymorphism was associated with significantly less CPA-related overall toxicity and significantly lower relapse rates by Kaplan-Meier analysis although the SOD2 finding regarding relapse was not significant when evaluated by the cumulative incidence function. Cyclophosphamide 69-72 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 21864040-1 2012 In the rituximab era, several large studies have suggested that full-dose rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (R-CHOP) might be the best treatment for patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) aged 60 years and older. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 150-154 22720230-2 2012 Disruption of tumor microenvironment homeostasis by low-dose cyclophosphamide prior to interleukin-12 gene therapy led to CD8+ T cell-driven established tumor rejection. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 122-125 22321016-4 2012 Recently it was shown that alkylating drugs (ADs), such as melphalan and cyclophosphamide (Cy) in the dose 100-fold lower than cytostatic one are capable to disturb signal transduction by IL-2R. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 interleukin 2 receptor, alpha chain Mus musculus 188-193 22321016-4 2012 Recently it was shown that alkylating drugs (ADs), such as melphalan and cyclophosphamide (Cy) in the dose 100-fold lower than cytostatic one are capable to disturb signal transduction by IL-2R. Cyclophosphamide 91-93 interleukin 2 receptor, alpha chain Mus musculus 188-193 22384158-3 2012 Our experiments demonstrated that a peptide created as combination of fragments of tenascin X and fibrillin 1 (comb1) applied into cranial dermal wounds created in mice treated with cyclophosphamide to impair wound healing, can improve the rate of wound closure. Cyclophosphamide 182-198 tenascin XB Mus musculus 83-93 22384158-3 2012 Our experiments demonstrated that a peptide created as combination of fragments of tenascin X and fibrillin 1 (comb1) applied into cranial dermal wounds created in mice treated with cyclophosphamide to impair wound healing, can improve the rate of wound closure. Cyclophosphamide 182-198 fibrillin 1 Mus musculus 98-109 22359647-10 2012 Analysis of Treg subsets revealed a Cy-sensitive CD4(+)Foxp3(+)CD25(low) tumor-seeking migratory phenotype, characteristic of effector/memory Tregs, and capable of high avidity T cell suppression. Cyclophosphamide 36-38 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 49-52 22359647-10 2012 Analysis of Treg subsets revealed a Cy-sensitive CD4(+)Foxp3(+)CD25(low) tumor-seeking migratory phenotype, characteristic of effector/memory Tregs, and capable of high avidity T cell suppression. Cyclophosphamide 36-38 interleukin 2 receptor, alpha chain Mus musculus 63-67 22851904-2 2012 The combination of topotecan and cyclophosphamide (TC) has activity in pediatric patients with recurrent sarcoma, especially Ewing"s sarcoma (EWS). Cyclophosphamide 33-49 EWS RNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 142-145 23323070-8 2012 The association of this antibody to the cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunorubicin, oncovin and prednisolone (CHOP) regimen has increased overall survival of diffuse large B-Cell lymphoma and follicular lymphoma patients by 20%. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 105-109 22310616-9 2012 In conclusion, our investigation suggested that potent immunosuppression with splenectomy and cyclophosphamide for ABOi LDRT may not be a risk factor for malignancy. Cyclophosphamide 94-110 ABO, alpha 1-3-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase and alpha 1-3-galactosyltransferase Homo sapiens 115-124 21933893-1 2011 PURPOSE: We have previously shown the prognostic significance of BCL2 expression in the activated B-cell-like diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (ABC-DLBCL) patients treated with cyclophosphamide-Adriamycin-vincristine-prednisone (CHOP) or CHOP-like therapy. Cyclophosphamide 174-190 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 65-69 21421542-8 2011 CONCLUSION: The combination of PLD-cyclophosphamide-concurrent trastuzumab is a feasible, safe, and effective first-line regimen for HER2-overexpressing MBC. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 133-137 21750397-0 2011 Prevention of chemotherapy-induced osteoporosis by cyclophosphamide with a long-acting form of parathyroid hormone. Cyclophosphamide 51-67 parathyroid hormone Mus musculus 95-114 22229321-0 2011 Human platelet acetylcholinesterase inhibition by cyclophosphamide: a combined experimental and computational approach. Cyclophosphamide 50-66 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 15-35 22229321-2 2011 In the present study, a comparative multiple 4 dimensional (4D)-approach was applied to analyze human platelet AChE-inhibition by cyclophosphamide (CP). Cyclophosphamide 130-146 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 111-115 21931035-1 2011 PURPOSE: Rituximab with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) is one of the most effective front-line therapies to treat indolent B-cell lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 24-40 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 86-90 23038003-5 2012 Time- and dose-related increases in Pig-a mutant frequency were found in all the chemical-treated groups, except for the groups treated with cyclophosphamide, which was a potent inducer of micronuclei. Cyclophosphamide 141-157 phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class A Sus scrofa 36-41 21946896-0 2011 Two minor NQO1 and NQO2 alleles predict poor response of breast cancer patients to adjuvant doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide therapy. Cyclophosphamide 108-124 NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 10-14 21946896-0 2011 Two minor NQO1 and NQO2 alleles predict poor response of breast cancer patients to adjuvant doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide therapy. Cyclophosphamide 108-124 N-ribosyldihydronicotinamide:quinone reductase 2 Homo sapiens 19-23 21946896-3 2011 We aimed to determine whether functional NQO2 variants are associated with altered response to adjuvant doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide therapy, with or without tamoxifen, in the treatment of breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 120-136 N-ribosyldihydronicotinamide:quinone reductase 2 Homo sapiens 41-45 22241155-5 2011 We show a case of a 39-year-old woman with recurrent CNS involvement of IVLBCL receiving autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (auto-PBSCT) preconditioned with high-dose thiotepa, busulfan, cyclophosphamide (TBC regimen). Cyclophosphamide 206-222 TBC1 domain family member 1 Homo sapiens 224-227 21546064-10 2011 Anti-TNF inhibitors should be considered in patients who do not respond to treatment with corticosteroids and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 110-126 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 5-8 21868068-8 2011 The difference in the long-term POF remained significant even after adjusting the groups for comparable age and cumulative cyclophosphamide doses. Cyclophosphamide 123-139 POF1B actin binding protein Homo sapiens 32-35 23556105-7 2011 A prospective, multicenter, international phase II trial evaluating sequential treatment with rituximab and CHOP-based chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone) is ongoing and preliminary results have been promising. Cyclophosphamide 133-149 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 108-112 22172885-3 2011 Standard therapy for recurrent posttransplantation FSGS includes the use of intensive plasmapheresis (PP) in conjunction with cyclophosphamide or high-dose cyclosporine. Cyclophosphamide 126-142 actinin alpha 4 Homo sapiens 51-55 22129044-8 2011 DISCUSSION: This phase I-II study is designed to determine whether metronomic cyclophosphamide can be used to counter the mTOR inhibitor everolimus induced Treg expansion in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma and increase the antitumor efficacy of everolimus. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 122-126 22007908-8 2011 Taken together, our results showed that cyclophosphamide perturbed temporarily global cytosine methylation in Jurkat-T cells via regulation of the lysine methylation level in DNMT1. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 175-180 21908423-5 2011 The CCR4 antagonist was more efficient than cyclophosphamide to elicit anti-self CD8(+) T cells. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 21837479-2 2011 We evaluated immunohistochemical AR expression on a tissue microarray of 673 core biopsies from primary breast cancer patients treated with neoadjuvant docetaxel/doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide (TAC) chemotherapy in the prospective GeparTrio phase-III trial. Cyclophosphamide 174-190 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 33-35 21999734-0 2011 Interaction of human brain acetylcholinesterase with cyclophosphamide: a molecular modeling and docking study. Cyclophosphamide 53-69 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 27-47 21999734-1 2011 This study describes the interaction between human acetylcholinesterase (AChE), a key regulator of central and peripheral cholinergic function, and the widely used nitrogen mustard alkylating agent, cyclophosphamide (CP). Cyclophosphamide 199-215 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 51-71 21999734-1 2011 This study describes the interaction between human acetylcholinesterase (AChE), a key regulator of central and peripheral cholinergic function, and the widely used nitrogen mustard alkylating agent, cyclophosphamide (CP). Cyclophosphamide 199-215 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 73-77 21821736-0 2011 Q172H replacement overcomes effects on the metabolism of cyclophosphamide and efavirenz caused by CYP2B6 variant with Arg262. Cyclophosphamide 57-73 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 98-104 21821736-1 2011 There are a number of reports indicating that CYP2B6*6 (c.516G>T and c.785A>G) is responsible for decreased clearance of efavirenz (EFV), although increased disposition of cyclophosphamide (CPA) in individuals with this polymorphism was observed. Cyclophosphamide 178-194 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 46-52 21821736-1 2011 There are a number of reports indicating that CYP2B6*6 (c.516G>T and c.785A>G) is responsible for decreased clearance of efavirenz (EFV), although increased disposition of cyclophosphamide (CPA) in individuals with this polymorphism was observed. Cyclophosphamide 196-199 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 46-52 21723424-4 2011 Furthermore, SEP elevated CD4(+) T lymphocyte counts as well as the CD4/CD8 ratio dose-dependently, and it increased interleukin-2 (IL-2), IgA, IgM, and IgG levels in the sera of Cy-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 179-181 epoxide hydrolase 2, cytoplasmic Mus musculus 13-16 21723424-6 2011 Finally, SEP significantly induced Akt phosphorylation in splenocytes from Cy-treated mice, suggesting that chemoprotection by SEP was mediated through the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Cyclophosphamide 75-77 epoxide hydrolase 2, cytoplasmic Mus musculus 9-12 21723424-6 2011 Finally, SEP significantly induced Akt phosphorylation in splenocytes from Cy-treated mice, suggesting that chemoprotection by SEP was mediated through the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Cyclophosphamide 75-77 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 35-38 21723424-6 2011 Finally, SEP significantly induced Akt phosphorylation in splenocytes from Cy-treated mice, suggesting that chemoprotection by SEP was mediated through the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Cyclophosphamide 75-77 epoxide hydrolase 2, cytoplasmic Mus musculus 127-130 21723424-6 2011 Finally, SEP significantly induced Akt phosphorylation in splenocytes from Cy-treated mice, suggesting that chemoprotection by SEP was mediated through the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Cyclophosphamide 75-77 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 161-164 21723424-7 2011 These findings indicate that SEP plays an important role in the protection against myelosuppression and immunosuppression in Cy-treated mice and could be a potential immunomodulatory agent. Cyclophosphamide 125-127 epoxide hydrolase 2, cytoplasmic Mus musculus 29-32 21702643-0 2011 Granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor-induced immune priming of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone with rituximab chemoimmunotherapy in previously untreated patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and mantle cell lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 75-91 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 0-48 21788064-7 2011 The amount of IFN-gamma and LT-alpha were markedly reduced by the time of inhibitor disappearance in the patients responding to GC therapy but remained high in the non-responder until cyclophosphamide was added. Cyclophosphamide 184-200 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 14-23 21788064-7 2011 The amount of IFN-gamma and LT-alpha were markedly reduced by the time of inhibitor disappearance in the patients responding to GC therapy but remained high in the non-responder until cyclophosphamide was added. Cyclophosphamide 184-200 lymphotoxin alpha Homo sapiens 28-36 22586509-2 2011 The cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) treatment regimen has been the standard of care for more than 20 years. Cyclophosphamide 4-20 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 64-68 22586511-1 2011 Chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) has long been a standard treatment for lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 18-34 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 78-82 22586511-2 2011 Improvements to the efficacy of this regimen can be made by increasing the doses of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide, as in the chemotherapeutic regimen of doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, vindesine, bleomycin, and prednisone (ACVBP), and by reducing the standard dosing interval, as seen with the CHOP-14 regimen. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 296-300 21908736-4 2011 Administration of CY mediated a significant delay in the post-IL-12/GM-CSF T suppressor cell rebound, resulting in a 7-fold increase in the CD8(+) CTL/T suppressor cell ratio, a 3-fold enhancement of CTL cytotoxicity, and an extension of the effector window from 3 to 7 d. In long-term therapy studies, chronic chemoimmunotherapy promoted a dramatic enhancement of tumor regression, resulting in complete cure in 44% of the mice receiving CY plus IL-12/GM-CSF. Cyclophosphamide 18-20 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 68-74 21908736-4 2011 Administration of CY mediated a significant delay in the post-IL-12/GM-CSF T suppressor cell rebound, resulting in a 7-fold increase in the CD8(+) CTL/T suppressor cell ratio, a 3-fold enhancement of CTL cytotoxicity, and an extension of the effector window from 3 to 7 d. In long-term therapy studies, chronic chemoimmunotherapy promoted a dramatic enhancement of tumor regression, resulting in complete cure in 44% of the mice receiving CY plus IL-12/GM-CSF. Cyclophosphamide 18-20 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 453-459 21617923-0 2011 Prolonged progression-free survival in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia receiving granulocyte colony-stimulating factor during treatment with fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, and rituximab. Cyclophosphamide 165-181 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 92-129 22563154-3 2011 We report a patient with primary ovarian diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and associated auto-immune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) who achieved complete remission after treatment with Rituximab-cyclophosphamide-doxorubicin-vincristine and prednisolone (R-CHOP) chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 193-209 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 254-258 22331716-8 2011 Paclitaxel, doxorubicin, tamoxifen, cyclophosphamide and docetaxel application downregulated SK-1 expression while paclitaxel, tamoxifen, cyclophosphamide and docetaxel but not doxorubicin downregulated GCS comparing to untreated control cells. Cyclophosphamide 36-52 sphingosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 93-97 22331716-8 2011 Paclitaxel, doxorubicin, tamoxifen, cyclophosphamide and docetaxel application downregulated SK-1 expression while paclitaxel, tamoxifen, cyclophosphamide and docetaxel but not doxorubicin downregulated GCS comparing to untreated control cells. Cyclophosphamide 36-52 UDP-glucose ceramide glucosyltransferase Homo sapiens 203-206 21769435-11 2011 These preliminary data indicate that therapy-induced HER4 gene up-regulation may be associated with response to NAC with epirubicine, cyclophosphamide and docetaxel. Cyclophosphamide 134-150 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 4 Homo sapiens 53-57 21257672-1 2011 BACKGROUND: Rituximab plus combination chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) is widely recommended for the treatment of aggressive B-cell lymphomas. Cyclophosphamide 57-73 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 119-123 21561436-7 2011 The cardiac precursor cells were sensitive to CPA in non-cytotoxic concentrations for the expression of the cardiac-specific mRNA markers Nkx2.5 (NK2 transcription factor related, locus 5), GATA-4 (GATA binding protein 4 transcription factor) and TNNT2 (troponin T type 2). Cyclophosphamide 46-49 NK2 homeobox 5 Homo sapiens 138-144 21561436-7 2011 The cardiac precursor cells were sensitive to CPA in non-cytotoxic concentrations for the expression of the cardiac-specific mRNA markers Nkx2.5 (NK2 transcription factor related, locus 5), GATA-4 (GATA binding protein 4 transcription factor) and TNNT2 (troponin T type 2). Cyclophosphamide 46-49 NK2 homeobox 5 Homo sapiens 146-187 21561436-7 2011 The cardiac precursor cells were sensitive to CPA in non-cytotoxic concentrations for the expression of the cardiac-specific mRNA markers Nkx2.5 (NK2 transcription factor related, locus 5), GATA-4 (GATA binding protein 4 transcription factor) and TNNT2 (troponin T type 2). Cyclophosphamide 46-49 GATA binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 190-196 21561436-7 2011 The cardiac precursor cells were sensitive to CPA in non-cytotoxic concentrations for the expression of the cardiac-specific mRNA markers Nkx2.5 (NK2 transcription factor related, locus 5), GATA-4 (GATA binding protein 4 transcription factor) and TNNT2 (troponin T type 2). Cyclophosphamide 46-49 GATA binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 198-220 21561436-7 2011 The cardiac precursor cells were sensitive to CPA in non-cytotoxic concentrations for the expression of the cardiac-specific mRNA markers Nkx2.5 (NK2 transcription factor related, locus 5), GATA-4 (GATA binding protein 4 transcription factor) and TNNT2 (troponin T type 2). Cyclophosphamide 46-49 troponin T2, cardiac type Homo sapiens 247-252 21561436-7 2011 The cardiac precursor cells were sensitive to CPA in non-cytotoxic concentrations for the expression of the cardiac-specific mRNA markers Nkx2.5 (NK2 transcription factor related, locus 5), GATA-4 (GATA binding protein 4 transcription factor) and TNNT2 (troponin T type 2). Cyclophosphamide 46-49 troponin T2, cardiac type Homo sapiens 254-271 21575062-1 2011 BACKGROUND: We have previously reported that serum interleukin-18 (IL-18) concentration predicted the clinical outcome of patients with aggressive non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma treated with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 183-199 interleukin 18 Homo sapiens 51-65 21575062-1 2011 BACKGROUND: We have previously reported that serum interleukin-18 (IL-18) concentration predicted the clinical outcome of patients with aggressive non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma treated with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 183-199 interleukin 18 Homo sapiens 67-72 21918347-0 2011 [A case of effective combination therapy with docetaxel, cyclophosphamide and trastuzumab as primary systemic therapy for locally advanced HER2-positive breast cancer]. Cyclophosphamide 57-73 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 139-143 21918347-1 2011 We experienced a case of locally advanced breast cancer achieving a significant improvement by using a combination of docetaxel(DOC), cyclophosphamide(CPA)and trastuzumab as a primary systemic therapy.The patient was a 54-year-old woman suffering from a right breast mass, who was referred to our hospital and diagnosed with HER2-positive breast cancer with subclavicular lymph nodes metastases.The combination therapy of DOC(75 mg/m / 2), CPA(600 mg/m2)and trastuzumab(loading dose 8 mg/kg, then 6 mg/kg)for 6 courses at q3 week intervals, was started as the primary systemic therapy. Cyclophosphamide 134-150 carboxypeptidase A1 Homo sapiens 151-154 21788566-1 2011 PURPOSE: To evaluate efficacy and safety of epirubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by paclitaxel and trastuzumab as neoadjuvant treatment in patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-overexpressing breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 59-75 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 163-197 21788566-1 2011 PURPOSE: To evaluate efficacy and safety of epirubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by paclitaxel and trastuzumab as neoadjuvant treatment in patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-overexpressing breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 59-75 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 199-203 21705143-3 2011 Here we studied the activation of ERK1/2 in the lumbosacral spinal cord after innocuous and noxious distention of the inflamed (cyclophosphamide-treated) and noninflamed urinary bladder in mice. Cyclophosphamide 128-144 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Mus musculus 34-40 20358205-5 2011 Logistic regression was applied to assess CYP2C19 polymorphism as an effect modifier of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 88-104 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 42-49 20358205-8 2011 Patients with CYP2C19*1/*1 genotype and higher cumulative dose of cyclophosphamide (>23.75 g) had the highest odds of ovarian toxicity, i.e. 11.0 (95% CI: 1.2-99.1) times higher than patients with the CYP2C19*1/*2 or *2/*2 genotypes who received less cyclophosphamide (<23.75 g). Cyclophosphamide 66-82 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 14-21 20358205-8 2011 Patients with CYP2C19*1/*1 genotype and higher cumulative dose of cyclophosphamide (>23.75 g) had the highest odds of ovarian toxicity, i.e. 11.0 (95% CI: 1.2-99.1) times higher than patients with the CYP2C19*1/*2 or *2/*2 genotypes who received less cyclophosphamide (<23.75 g). Cyclophosphamide 66-82 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 204-211 20358205-8 2011 Patients with CYP2C19*1/*1 genotype and higher cumulative dose of cyclophosphamide (>23.75 g) had the highest odds of ovarian toxicity, i.e. 11.0 (95% CI: 1.2-99.1) times higher than patients with the CYP2C19*1/*2 or *2/*2 genotypes who received less cyclophosphamide (<23.75 g). Cyclophosphamide 254-270 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 14-21 21132301-7 2011 Furthermore, serum hBD2 was raised in patients with meningeal granulomas (n = 4) or in those undergoing treatment with cyclophosphamide (n = 4). Cyclophosphamide 119-135 defensin beta 4A Homo sapiens 19-23 22092799-6 2011 Neutropenic rats treated with anti-neutrophil mAb or cyclophosphamide exhibited significant attenuation in re-epithelialization, epidermal cell proliferation, neo-vascularization, and TNF-alpha synthesis compared with control; administration of TNF-alpha reversed these attenuations. Cyclophosphamide 53-69 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 184-193 22092799-6 2011 Neutropenic rats treated with anti-neutrophil mAb or cyclophosphamide exhibited significant attenuation in re-epithelialization, epidermal cell proliferation, neo-vascularization, and TNF-alpha synthesis compared with control; administration of TNF-alpha reversed these attenuations. Cyclophosphamide 53-69 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 245-254 21514041-0 2011 Gene expression signature of TP53 but not its mutation status predicts response to sequential paclitaxel and 5-FU/epirubicin/cyclophosphamide in human breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 125-141 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 29-33 21693655-3 2011 PATIENTS AND METHODS: Epithelial p53 expression was evaluated using two immunohistochemical antibodies (DO7 and 1801) in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue from patients with node-positive breast cancer who were randomized to four cycles of cyclophosphamide and one of three doses of doxorubicin (60, 75, or 90 mg/m(2); AC) and to receive four subsequent cycles of paclitaxel (T) or not. Cyclophosphamide 247-263 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 33-36 21487929-1 2011 PURPOSE: To investigate the roles of the constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) in cyclophosphamide (CPA)- and ifosfamide (IFO)-mediated induction of hepatic drug-metabolizing enzymes (DME). Cyclophosphamide 83-99 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 41-73 21741827-1 2011 BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to investigate whether c-myc amplification in human breast cancer is associated with response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy comprising paclitaxel followed by 5-FU/epirubicin/cyclophosphamide (P-FEC). Cyclophosphamide 210-226 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 61-66 21487929-1 2011 PURPOSE: To investigate the roles of the constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) in cyclophosphamide (CPA)- and ifosfamide (IFO)-mediated induction of hepatic drug-metabolizing enzymes (DME). Cyclophosphamide 83-99 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 75-78 21487929-1 2011 PURPOSE: To investigate the roles of the constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) in cyclophosphamide (CPA)- and ifosfamide (IFO)-mediated induction of hepatic drug-metabolizing enzymes (DME). Cyclophosphamide 101-104 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 41-73 21487929-1 2011 PURPOSE: To investigate the roles of the constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) in cyclophosphamide (CPA)- and ifosfamide (IFO)-mediated induction of hepatic drug-metabolizing enzymes (DME). Cyclophosphamide 101-104 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 75-78 21487929-3 2011 Activation of CAR, pregnane X receptor (PXR), and aryl hydrocarbon receptor by CPA and IFO was assessed in cell-based reporter assays in HepG2 cells and/or nuclear translocation assays in HPHs. Cyclophosphamide 79-82 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 14-17 21487929-3 2011 Activation of CAR, pregnane X receptor (PXR), and aryl hydrocarbon receptor by CPA and IFO was assessed in cell-based reporter assays in HepG2 cells and/or nuclear translocation assays in HPHs. Cyclophosphamide 79-82 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 19-38 21487929-3 2011 Activation of CAR, pregnane X receptor (PXR), and aryl hydrocarbon receptor by CPA and IFO was assessed in cell-based reporter assays in HepG2 cells and/or nuclear translocation assays in HPHs. Cyclophosphamide 79-82 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 40-43 21487929-3 2011 Activation of CAR, pregnane X receptor (PXR), and aryl hydrocarbon receptor by CPA and IFO was assessed in cell-based reporter assays in HepG2 cells and/or nuclear translocation assays in HPHs. Cyclophosphamide 79-82 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 50-75 21487929-4 2011 RESULTS: CYP2B6 reporter activity was significantly enhanced by CPA and IFO in HepG2 cells co-transfected with CYP2B6 reporter plasmid and a chemical-responsive human CAR variant (CAR1 + A) construct. Cyclophosphamide 64-67 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 9-15 21487929-4 2011 RESULTS: CYP2B6 reporter activity was significantly enhanced by CPA and IFO in HepG2 cells co-transfected with CYP2B6 reporter plasmid and a chemical-responsive human CAR variant (CAR1 + A) construct. Cyclophosphamide 64-67 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 111-117 21487929-4 2011 RESULTS: CYP2B6 reporter activity was significantly enhanced by CPA and IFO in HepG2 cells co-transfected with CYP2B6 reporter plasmid and a chemical-responsive human CAR variant (CAR1 + A) construct. Cyclophosphamide 64-67 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 167-170 21487929-4 2011 RESULTS: CYP2B6 reporter activity was significantly enhanced by CPA and IFO in HepG2 cells co-transfected with CYP2B6 reporter plasmid and a chemical-responsive human CAR variant (CAR1 + A) construct. Cyclophosphamide 64-67 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 180-184 21487929-5 2011 Real-time RT-PCR and Western blotting analysis in HPHs showed that both CPA and IFO induced the expressions of CYP2B6 and CYP3A4. Cyclophosphamide 72-75 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 111-117 21487929-5 2011 Real-time RT-PCR and Western blotting analysis in HPHs showed that both CPA and IFO induced the expressions of CYP2B6 and CYP3A4. Cyclophosphamide 72-75 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 122-128 21487929-6 2011 Notably, treatment of HPHs with CPA but not IFO resulted in significant nuclear accumulation of CAR, which represents the initial step of CAR activation. Cyclophosphamide 32-35 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 96-99 21487929-6 2011 Notably, treatment of HPHs with CPA but not IFO resulted in significant nuclear accumulation of CAR, which represents the initial step of CAR activation. Cyclophosphamide 32-35 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 138-141 21487929-7 2011 Further studies in HPHs demonstrated that selective inhibition of PXR by sulforaphane preferentially repressed IFO- over CPA-mediated induction of CYP2B6. Cyclophosphamide 121-124 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 66-69 21487929-7 2011 Further studies in HPHs demonstrated that selective inhibition of PXR by sulforaphane preferentially repressed IFO- over CPA-mediated induction of CYP2B6. Cyclophosphamide 121-124 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 147-153 21487929-8 2011 CONCLUSION: These results provide novel insights into the differential roles of CAR in the regulation of CPA- and IFO-induced DME expression and potential drug-drug interactions. Cyclophosphamide 105-108 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 80-83 21234567-5 2011 Within this study, the exposure of MSCs to the chemotherapeutic agents cyclophosphamide or melphalan had strong negative effects on MSC expansion and CD44 expression. Cyclophosphamide 71-87 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 150-154 22093786-1 2011 OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficacy and toxicity of neoadjuvant chemotherapy of docetaxel with paclitaxel plus pirarubicin hydrochloride (THP) and cyclophosphamide (CTX) in locally advanced breast cancer (LABC). Cyclophosphamide 146-162 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 164-167 21722394-8 2011 Cyclophosphamide-induced diabetes at 10 weeks post-B cell reconstitution reorganized the predominant TCR repertoires by removing potential regulatory clonotypes (BV1, BV8 and BV11) and increasing the frequency of others (BV4, BV5S2, BV9, BV16-20). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 T cell receptor alpha variable 6-3 Mus musculus 101-104 21722394-8 2011 Cyclophosphamide-induced diabetes at 10 weeks post-B cell reconstitution reorganized the predominant TCR repertoires by removing potential regulatory clonotypes (BV1, BV8 and BV11) and increasing the frequency of others (BV4, BV5S2, BV9, BV16-20). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 endogenous ecotropic MuLV 2 Mus musculus 162-165 21722394-8 2011 Cyclophosphamide-induced diabetes at 10 weeks post-B cell reconstitution reorganized the predominant TCR repertoires by removing potential regulatory clonotypes (BV1, BV8 and BV11) and increasing the frequency of others (BV4, BV5S2, BV9, BV16-20). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 prokineticin 2 Mus musculus 167-170 21279551-8 2011 The high-dose of zymosan markedly showed a depressant effect on S(180) tumor, enhanced by the action of Cy that increased mRNA expression levels of TNF-alpha and IL-2. Cyclophosphamide 104-106 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 148-157 21279551-8 2011 The high-dose of zymosan markedly showed a depressant effect on S(180) tumor, enhanced by the action of Cy that increased mRNA expression levels of TNF-alpha and IL-2. Cyclophosphamide 104-106 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 162-166 21519830-7 2011 Furthermore, cyclophosphamide (CY) added to SAg plus tumor-antigens (OVA(257-264), tumor lysate, or TRP-2) pulsed DC immunization markedly enhanced tumor-specific T-cell expansion and had a significant therapeutic effect against various tumors (EG7, 2LL, and B16). Cyclophosphamide 13-29 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade B, member 1, pseudogene Mus musculus 69-72 22570925-5 2011 By combining the purified fraction with Cyclophosphamide the release of HMGB1 from tumor cells was strongly decreased. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 72-77 21519830-7 2011 Furthermore, cyclophosphamide (CY) added to SAg plus tumor-antigens (OVA(257-264), tumor lysate, or TRP-2) pulsed DC immunization markedly enhanced tumor-specific T-cell expansion and had a significant therapeutic effect against various tumors (EG7, 2LL, and B16). Cyclophosphamide 13-29 tRNA proline 2 Mus musculus 100-105 21519830-7 2011 Furthermore, cyclophosphamide (CY) added to SAg plus tumor-antigens (OVA(257-264), tumor lysate, or TRP-2) pulsed DC immunization markedly enhanced tumor-specific T-cell expansion and had a significant therapeutic effect against various tumors (EG7, 2LL, and B16). Cyclophosphamide 31-33 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade B, member 1, pseudogene Mus musculus 69-72 21519830-7 2011 Furthermore, cyclophosphamide (CY) added to SAg plus tumor-antigens (OVA(257-264), tumor lysate, or TRP-2) pulsed DC immunization markedly enhanced tumor-specific T-cell expansion and had a significant therapeutic effect against various tumors (EG7, 2LL, and B16). Cyclophosphamide 31-33 tRNA proline 2 Mus musculus 100-105 21842694-6 2011 Because CD20 immunostaining was positive, the patient received 6 cycles of rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (CHOP) without any signs of major toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 90-106 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 8-12 21611872-2 2011 Since 1959, alkylating agents, such as the lead compound cyclophosphamide (CTX), have always been conceived, at high dosages, as potent cytotoxic and lymphoablative drugs, indispensable for dose intensity and immunosuppressive regimen in the oncological and internal medicine armamentarium. Cyclophosphamide 57-73 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 75-78 24331101-2 2011 In this study, we investigated the effects of Lo and Cy on peroxisome proliferator activated receptors (PPAR) using a luciferase reporter assay. Cyclophosphamide 53-55 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Mus musculus 59-102 24331101-2 2011 In this study, we investigated the effects of Lo and Cy on peroxisome proliferator activated receptors (PPAR) using a luciferase reporter assay. Cyclophosphamide 53-55 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Mus musculus 104-108 21396778-5 2011 Cyclophosphamide treatment caused bladder pain-like nociceptive behavior and referred hyperalgesia accompanying cystitis symptoms, including increased bladder weight and vascular permeability and upregulation of cyclooxygenase-2 in the bladder tissue. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Mus musculus 212-228 21641409-3 2011 We sought to determine whether inhibition of PDGF-B signaling can increase delivery and efficacy of cyclophosphamide in Lewis lung carcinomas or RIP-Tag2 tumors. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 platelet derived growth factor, B polypeptide Mus musculus 45-51 20814790-0 2011 Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist attenuates cyclophosphamide-induced mucositis in a murine model. Cyclophosphamide 45-61 interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Homo sapiens 0-33 20814790-2 2011 The aim of this study is to evaluate the protective effects of recombinant human interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (rhIL-1Ra) on chemotherapy-induced mucositis (CIM) in a murine model of cyclophosphamide chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 187-203 interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Homo sapiens 81-114 21747882-1 2011 BACKGROUND: The addition of rituximab to cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) chemotherapy (R-CHOP) has significantly improved clinical outcomes for patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 41-57 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 101-105 21747882-1 2011 BACKGROUND: The addition of rituximab to cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) chemotherapy (R-CHOP) has significantly improved clinical outcomes for patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 41-57 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 123-127 22041773-7 2011 TNF-alpha level (0.23 +- 0.19) was significantly decreased 3 months after cyclophosphamide treatment (t = 2.533, P < 0.05), and TGF-beta(1) (0.31 +- 0.18) level markedly decreased after 6 months of treatment (t = 2.617, P < 0.05). Cyclophosphamide 74-90 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 0-9 22041773-12 2011 TGF-beta(1) (21 +- 14) microg/L level decreased significantly after 3-month treatment, and TNF-alpha level (9.4 +- 1.7) microg/L was decreased after 6 months of cyclophosphamide treatment (t = 2.215, P < 0.05). Cyclophosphamide 161-177 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 91-100 22041773-13 2011 MMP-9 level (13 +- 5) microg/L decreased after 12 months of cyclophosphamide treatment (t = 2.576, P < 0.05). Cyclophosphamide 60-76 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 0-5 22041773-14 2011 CONCLUSION: The mechanisms of cyclophosphamide treatment may be associated with its inhibition on production of TNF-alpha, TGF-beta(1)and MMP-9. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 112-121 22041773-14 2011 CONCLUSION: The mechanisms of cyclophosphamide treatment may be associated with its inhibition on production of TNF-alpha, TGF-beta(1)and MMP-9. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 123-134 22041773-14 2011 CONCLUSION: The mechanisms of cyclophosphamide treatment may be associated with its inhibition on production of TNF-alpha, TGF-beta(1)and MMP-9. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 138-143 21512138-5 2011 In adult urothelial cells, Sox9 was quiescent but was rapidly induced by a variety of injuries, including exposure to the carcinogen cyclophosphamide, culture with hydrogen peroxide, and osmotic stress. Cyclophosphamide 133-149 SRY-box transcription factor 9 Homo sapiens 27-31 21998601-3 2011 This study was undertaken to test the hypothesis that cyclophosphamide may produce water retention via the proximal nephron, where aquaporin-1 (AQP1) and aquaporin-7 (AQP7) water channels participate in water absorption. Cyclophosphamide 54-70 aquaporin 1 Rattus norvegicus 131-142 21998601-3 2011 This study was undertaken to test the hypothesis that cyclophosphamide may produce water retention via the proximal nephron, where aquaporin-1 (AQP1) and aquaporin-7 (AQP7) water channels participate in water absorption. Cyclophosphamide 54-70 aquaporin 1 Rattus norvegicus 144-148 21998601-5 2011 In the short-term 3-day rat study, AQP1 protein expression was significantly increased in the whole kidney homogenates by cyclophosphamide administration at 48 (614 +- 194%, P < 0.005), and 96 (460 +- 46%, P < 0.05) mg/kg BW compared with vehicle-treated controls. Cyclophosphamide 122-138 aquaporin 1 Rattus norvegicus 35-39 21998601-9 2011 From these preliminary data, we conclude that the proximal nephron may be involved in cyclophosphamide-induced water retention via AQP1 and AQP7 water channels. Cyclophosphamide 86-102 aquaporin 1 Rattus norvegicus 131-135 21998601-9 2011 From these preliminary data, we conclude that the proximal nephron may be involved in cyclophosphamide-induced water retention via AQP1 and AQP7 water channels. Cyclophosphamide 86-102 aquaporin 7 Rattus norvegicus 140-144 21130889-4 2011 Relative to single-agent regimens, combination regimens with pentostatin and cyclophosphamide (PC) and with fludarabine and cyclophosphamide (FC) worked synergistically to deplete host CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells. Cyclophosphamide 77-93 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 185-188 21497079-4 2011 By using MWCNT, the limit of detection was enhanced from 59 to 12 muM in case of Cyclophosphamide and from to 187 to 82 muM in case of Naproxen. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 latexin Homo sapiens 66-69 21130889-4 2011 Relative to single-agent regimens, combination regimens with pentostatin and cyclophosphamide (PC) and with fludarabine and cyclophosphamide (FC) worked synergistically to deplete host CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells. Cyclophosphamide 124-140 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 185-188 20957680-8 2011 Cyclophosphamide resulted in a significant increase in serum creatine kinase, lactate dehydrogenase, cholesterol, triglycerides, creatinine, urea, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 151-178 21543025-4 2011 Cyclophosphamide is metabolized and activated by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) system and in particular CYP enzymes 2B6 and 2C19. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 53-68 21543025-4 2011 Cyclophosphamide is metabolized and activated by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) system and in particular CYP enzymes 2B6 and 2C19. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 70-73 21543025-4 2011 Cyclophosphamide is metabolized and activated by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) system and in particular CYP enzymes 2B6 and 2C19. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 100-103 21543025-6 2011 This investigation was done to determine the impact of CYP2B6*5 and CYP2C19*2 on the renal response in cyclophosphamide-treated lupus nephritis (LN) patients. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 55-61 21543025-6 2011 This investigation was done to determine the impact of CYP2B6*5 and CYP2C19*2 on the renal response in cyclophosphamide-treated lupus nephritis (LN) patients. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 68-75 21337384-0 2011 Cyclophosphamide-induced apoptosis in A431 cells is inhibited by fucosyltransferase IV. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 fucosyltransferase 4 Homo sapiens 65-86 21337384-3 2011 Here, we investigated the effect of FUT4 overexpression on cyclophosphamide (CPA)-induced apoptosis in A431 cells. Cyclophosphamide 59-75 fucosyltransferase 4 Homo sapiens 36-40 21337384-3 2011 Here, we investigated the effect of FUT4 overexpression on cyclophosphamide (CPA)-induced apoptosis in A431 cells. Cyclophosphamide 77-80 fucosyltransferase 4 Homo sapiens 36-40 21498532-1 2011 UNLABELLED: R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone)-like chemotherapy is the standard therapy in aggressive B-cell lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 14-18 21337384-6 2011 The results showed that FUT4 overexpression up-regulated phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and Akt which was inhibited by CPA in dose-dependent manner. Cyclophosphamide 114-117 fucosyltransferase 4 Homo sapiens 24-28 21337384-6 2011 The results showed that FUT4 overexpression up-regulated phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and Akt which was inhibited by CPA in dose-dependent manner. Cyclophosphamide 114-117 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 76-82 21337384-6 2011 The results showed that FUT4 overexpression up-regulated phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and Akt which was inhibited by CPA in dose-dependent manner. Cyclophosphamide 114-117 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 87-90 21337384-8 2011 We concluded that FUT4 inhibited cell apoptosis induced by CPA through decreasing the expression of apoptotic proteins Bax, Caspase 3, and PARP and increasing the expression of anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 via the ERK/MAPK and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways in A431 cells. Cyclophosphamide 59-62 fucosyltransferase 4 Homo sapiens 18-22 21337384-8 2011 We concluded that FUT4 inhibited cell apoptosis induced by CPA through decreasing the expression of apoptotic proteins Bax, Caspase 3, and PARP and increasing the expression of anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 via the ERK/MAPK and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways in A431 cells. Cyclophosphamide 59-62 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 119-122 21337384-8 2011 We concluded that FUT4 inhibited cell apoptosis induced by CPA through decreasing the expression of apoptotic proteins Bax, Caspase 3, and PARP and increasing the expression of anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 via the ERK/MAPK and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways in A431 cells. Cyclophosphamide 59-62 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 124-133 21337384-8 2011 We concluded that FUT4 inhibited cell apoptosis induced by CPA through decreasing the expression of apoptotic proteins Bax, Caspase 3, and PARP and increasing the expression of anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 via the ERK/MAPK and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways in A431 cells. Cyclophosphamide 59-62 collagen type XI alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 139-143 21323512-1 2011 Development of resistance to the CHOP chemotherapeutic regimen (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone) remains a major cause of treatment failure and mortality in approximately 40% of patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 64-80 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 33-37 21381781-1 2011 The aim of this study was to investigate the enhancement of Ganoderma atrum polysaccharide (PSG-1) on cyclophosphamide (CTX)-induced antitumor effect in sarcoma 180 (S-180)-bearing mice. Cyclophosphamide 102-118 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 120-123 21482186-3 2011 We aimed to investigate the efficacy and safety of a decreased dose of CHOP (doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisone) chemotherapy with a conventional dose of rituximab in elderly patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 90-106 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 71-75 21442647-0 2011 The importance of correct assignment of CYP2B6 genetic variants with respect to cyclophosphamide metabolizer status. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 40-46 21363914-4 2011 Here, we use a new mathematical model to compare the effects of conventional cyclophosphamide therapy with those induced when macrophages are used to deliver hypoxia-inducible cytochrome P450 to locally activate cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 77-93 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 176-191 21363914-4 2011 Here, we use a new mathematical model to compare the effects of conventional cyclophosphamide therapy with those induced when macrophages are used to deliver hypoxia-inducible cytochrome P450 to locally activate cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 212-228 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 176-191 20938662-3 2011 In this study, we performed immunohistochemical analysis for IDO expression using mouse anti-human IDO monoclonal antibody in 119 tissue samples of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) obtained before treatment with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 228-244 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 61-64 21216274-5 2011 RESULTS: Mad2(+/-) HPCs were protected from cytotoxic effects in vivo of a cell-cycle-specific agent, Ara-C, events consistent with Mad2(+/-) HPCs being in a slow or noncycling state, but not from recovery of functional HPC after treatment with non-cycle-specific cyclophosphamide or sublethal irradiation. Cyclophosphamide 264-280 MAD2 mitotic arrest deficient-like 1 Mus musculus 9-13 21508361-0 2011 Beta-(1-3),(1-6)-D-glucan enhances the effect of low-dose cyclophosphamide treatment on A20 lymphoma in mice. Cyclophosphamide 58-74 hemoglobin, beta adult major chain Mus musculus 0-9 21508361-0 2011 Beta-(1-3),(1-6)-D-glucan enhances the effect of low-dose cyclophosphamide treatment on A20 lymphoma in mice. Cyclophosphamide 58-74 tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 3 Mus musculus 88-91 21508361-6 2011 CONCLUSION: Beta-(1-3),(1-6)-D-glucan could be useful in the treatment of lymphoma after low-dose chemotherapy with CY. Cyclophosphamide 116-118 hemoglobin, beta adult major chain Mus musculus 12-21 21539449-0 2011 Knockdown of osteopontin chemosensitizes MDA-MB-231 cells to cyclophosphamide by enhancing apoptosis through activating p38 MAPK pathway. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 secreted phosphoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 13-24 21423807-10 2011 IL-8 production by carcinoma cells can be modulated by low doses of cyclophosphamide at the transcription level. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 0-4 21438831-2 2011 We previously described the benefit of the THP-COP regimen comprising cyclophosphamide, THP, vincristine, and prednisolone for elderly patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 70-86 uromodulin Homo sapiens 43-46 21438831-2 2011 We previously described the benefit of the THP-COP regimen comprising cyclophosphamide, THP, vincristine, and prednisolone for elderly patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 70-86 caspase recruitment domain family member 16 Homo sapiens 47-50 21320281-11 2011 In vivo, treatment of mice with cyclophosphamide and acrolein resulted in elevations of plasma TAT complex levels, whereas APC levels remained low. Cyclophosphamide 32-48 APC, WNT signaling pathway regulator Mus musculus 123-126 21106858-0 2011 Cyclophosphamide induces NR2B phosphorylation-dependent facilitation on spinal reflex potentiation. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2B Rattus norvegicus 25-29 21312191-6 2011 A short course of cyclophosphamide caused a sharp drop in IFN-alpha-elicited short-lived plasma cells, but the levels recovered within days following termination of treatment. Cyclophosphamide 18-34 interferon alpha Mus musculus 58-67 21519545-6 2011 Remarkably, the levels of CK5 and CK14 expression were enhanced in mTECs, and CK8 expression was upregulated in cTECs during mouse thymus regeneration after cyclophosphamide-induced acute thymic involution. Cyclophosphamide 157-173 keratin 8 Mus musculus 78-81 21487460-0 2011 Transient effectiveness of an oral 5-Fluorouracil derivative, s-1, for epirubicin, cyclophosphamide and Paclitaxel refractory skin metastases from possible occult breast cancer in a male. Cyclophosphamide 83-99 proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 1 Homo sapiens 62-65 22099932-7 2011 AIM: The aim of the study was to evaluate the clinical risk stratification models including the age adjusted International prognostic index (aaIPI), patients profile and dose intensity (DI) of Cyclophosphamide and Doxorubicin as effective tools for predicting the outcome and prognosis of our DLBCL patients treated with first line CHOP regimen. Cyclophosphamide 193-209 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 332-336 21078813-7 2011 Injection of EPO (30 IU/kg) and PrB (0.5 ml) led to a significant increase in the MN frequency in the PBMN assay in response to cyclophosphamide and zidovudine. Cyclophosphamide 128-144 erythropoietin Rattus norvegicus 13-16 20354901-4 2011 The patient was treated with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) with rituximab, and a dramatic improvement of renal function was noticed after two weeks of treatment. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 89-93 21189395-6 2011 RESULTS: Test set cases containing HER2 amplification treated with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide (AC) plus trastuzumab, demonstrated longer progression-free survival compared to those treated with AC alone (P = .0002). Cyclophosphamide 83-99 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 35-39 21487460-2 2011 We describe the case of a 76-year-old male showing transient effectiveness with an oral 5-fluorouracil derivative, S-1 (tegafur, 5-chloro-2,4-dihydroxypyridine and potassium oxonate), for epirubicin, cyclophosphamide and paclitaxel refractory skin metastases from possible occult breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 200-216 proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 1 Homo sapiens 115-118 20882053-9 2011 Moreover, cyclophosphamide reduced the infiltration of inflammatory cells, including total leukocytes, lymphocytes, CD4+ and CD8+T cells. Cyclophosphamide 10-26 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 116-119 21373362-0 2011 Increased expression of interleukin-6 family members and receptors in urinary bladder with cyclophosphamide-induced bladder inflammation in female rats. Cyclophosphamide 91-107 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 24-37 21148486-1 2011 Low doses of the alkylating agent cyclophosphamide (CTX) mediate antiangiogenic and immunostimulatory effects, leading to potent tumoricidal activity in association with various immunotherapeutic strategies. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 52-55 21165551-2 2011 Here, we have utilised the tumour-infiltrating properties of macrophages as vehicles to deliver a gene encoding a prodrug-activating enzyme such as human cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) inside tumours followed by killing the tumour cells with the prodrug cyclophosphamide (CPA). Cyclophosphamide 252-268 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 154-173 21233415-5 2011 Four weeks after BM transplantation, we treated mice with steroid/cyclophosphamide (S/CYC) or BTZ. Cyclophosphamide 66-82 peptidylprolyl isomerase A, pseudogene 1 Mus musculus 86-89 21207214-8 2011 The patient was treated according to the CTD protocol (cyclophosphamide, thalidomide, and dexamethasone) which was effective against the myeloma as well as the systemic sclerosis and patient achieved complete remission. Cyclophosphamide 55-71 CTD Homo sapiens 41-44 21425582-0 2011 [Study on dynamic effect of acupuncture on marrow cell cycle regulatory protein cyclin D1 expression and cell cycle in mice with cyclophosphamide induced myelosuppression]. Cyclophosphamide 129-145 cyclin D1 Mus musculus 80-89 21255398-11 2011 Knockdown of RAD21 in the MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell line significantly enhanced sensitivity to cyclophosphamide, 5-fluorouracil and etoposide. Cyclophosphamide 99-115 RAD21 cohesin complex component Homo sapiens 13-18 21865687-3 2011 Evidence that pulse steroid plus intravenous or oral cyclophosphamide can retard the rate of progression of advanced IgAN was provided by several groups worldwide. Cyclophosphamide 53-69 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 117-121 21875286-3 2011 In this study, we therefore examined the anticlastogenic and anticarcinogenic effect of TBG against clastogens, cyclophosphamide (CYP) and DMBA, in mice using the in vivo erythrocyte micronucleus assay and azoxymethane (AOM)-induced colon carcinogenesis in rats, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 112-128 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade A (alpha-1 antiproteinase, antitrypsin), member 7 Mus musculus 88-91 20798686-6 2011 Furthermore, all patients who received cyclophosphamide (CP), epirubicin plus taxotere/CP, epirubicin plus 5-fluorouracil chemotherapy showed miR-448 suppression, an increased SATB1, Twist1 expression and acquisition of mesenchymal phenotypes. Cyclophosphamide 39-55 microRNA 448 Homo sapiens 142-149 20857100-7 2011 Analysis of peripheral blood samples from patients prior and during fludarabine/cyclophosphamide therapy revealed rapid and sustained reduction of tumour cells but also of CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 172-175 20857100-7 2011 Analysis of peripheral blood samples from patients prior and during fludarabine/cyclophosphamide therapy revealed rapid and sustained reduction of tumour cells but also of CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 183-186 20798686-6 2011 Furthermore, all patients who received cyclophosphamide (CP), epirubicin plus taxotere/CP, epirubicin plus 5-fluorouracil chemotherapy showed miR-448 suppression, an increased SATB1, Twist1 expression and acquisition of mesenchymal phenotypes. Cyclophosphamide 39-55 SATB homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 176-181 20798686-6 2011 Furthermore, all patients who received cyclophosphamide (CP), epirubicin plus taxotere/CP, epirubicin plus 5-fluorouracil chemotherapy showed miR-448 suppression, an increased SATB1, Twist1 expression and acquisition of mesenchymal phenotypes. Cyclophosphamide 39-55 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 183-189 21893984-0 2011 Aminoguanidine, a selective nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, attenuates cyclophosphamide-induced renal damage by inhibiting protein nitration and poly(ADP-Ribose) polymerase activation. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Rattus norvegicus 146-173 21362365-2 2011 The metabolism of epirubicin (EPI) and cyclophosphamide (CTX) is mainly mediated by cytochrome P450s (CYPs) and glutathione S-transferases (GSTs). Cyclophosphamide 39-55 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 140-144 22232912-3 2011 Under these conditions, changes of the catalase activity exhibited some specific features: in the animals under LPS action, the catalase activity increased in the spleen, while being decreased in the thymus; under the influence of CPHA, the activity of this enzyme decreased in both organs. Cyclophosphamide 231-235 catalase Rattus norvegicus 39-47 22232912-3 2011 Under these conditions, changes of the catalase activity exhibited some specific features: in the animals under LPS action, the catalase activity increased in the spleen, while being decreased in the thymus; under the influence of CPHA, the activity of this enzyme decreased in both organs. Cyclophosphamide 231-235 catalase Rattus norvegicus 128-136 22144989-0 2011 TRAIL and DcR1 expressions are differentially regulated in the pancreatic islets of STZ- versus CY-applied NOD mice. Cyclophosphamide 96-98 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 10 Mus musculus 0-5 22144989-6 2011 TRAIL ligand expression followed a completely different pattern in STZ- versus CY-accelerated disease, displaying a prominent increase in the former, while appearing at reduced levels in the latter. Cyclophosphamide 79-81 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 10 Mus musculus 0-5 20693809-3 2011 Anti-TNF antibody therapy (infliximab) may help control AAV by providing more targeted immunosuppression and allow reductions in the use of corticosteroids and cyclophosphamide, thereby reducing the burden of immunosuppression with its associated morbidity and mortality. Cyclophosphamide 160-176 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 5-8 21731212-2 2011 Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) are involved in the metabolism of several anticancer drugs, including alkylating agents, anthracyclines, and cyclophosphamides. Cyclophosphamide 143-160 glutathione S-transferase mu 1 Homo sapiens 28-32 22454706-5 2011 He received chemotherapy with CHOP regimen (cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, vincristine and prednisolone) resulting in reduction in lesion size leaving a phthysical eyeball and a ptotic lid. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 30-34 21738257-0 2011 Hepatotoxicity following cyclophosphamide treatment in a patient with MPO-ANCA vasculitis. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 70-73 22358096-5 2011 It was found that bestatin administered at doses of 1 and 0.1 mg/kg five times on alternating days increased the synthesis and release of IL-1beta by resident peritoneal murine macrophages stimulated in vitro with LPS in cyclophosphamide-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 221-237 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 138-146 21894752-21 2011 Cyclophosphamide dose 4 g/m2 provides collection of CD34+ cells number sufficient for two autotransplantations in moderate thrombocytopenia and in less number of substitute transfusions in the absence of serious toxic complications. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 52-56 21165551-2 2011 Here, we have utilised the tumour-infiltrating properties of macrophages as vehicles to deliver a gene encoding a prodrug-activating enzyme such as human cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) inside tumours followed by killing the tumour cells with the prodrug cyclophosphamide (CPA). Cyclophosphamide 252-268 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 175-181 21165551-2 2011 Here, we have utilised the tumour-infiltrating properties of macrophages as vehicles to deliver a gene encoding a prodrug-activating enzyme such as human cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) inside tumours followed by killing the tumour cells with the prodrug cyclophosphamide (CPA). Cyclophosphamide 270-273 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 154-173 21165551-2 2011 Here, we have utilised the tumour-infiltrating properties of macrophages as vehicles to deliver a gene encoding a prodrug-activating enzyme such as human cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) inside tumours followed by killing the tumour cells with the prodrug cyclophosphamide (CPA). Cyclophosphamide 270-273 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 175-181 21894752-1 2011 AIM: To determine an optimal cyclophosphamide dose in the mobilization scheme providing adequate collection of CD34+ cells in patients with multiple myeloma (MM), to optimize the time of initiation of granulocytic colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) administration, to study effects of induction therapy schemes on results of mobilization and collection of CD34+ cells. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 111-115 21894752-1 2011 AIM: To determine an optimal cyclophosphamide dose in the mobilization scheme providing adequate collection of CD34+ cells in patients with multiple myeloma (MM), to optimize the time of initiation of granulocytic colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) administration, to study effects of induction therapy schemes on results of mobilization and collection of CD34+ cells. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 355-359 21894752-19 2011 CONCLUSION: Administration of high cyclophosphamide doses in combination with G-CSF is an effective and safe method of BHSC mobilization providing collection of adequate number of CD34+ cells for double autotransplantation in 96.8% patients. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 180-184 21339937-5 2010 On the basis of these findings, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recently approved rituximab in combination with fludarabine and cyclophosphamide for the treatment of patients with relapsed/refractory or previously untreated CD20-postive CLL. Cyclophosphamide 138-154 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 234-238 21068404-6 2010 Analysis of the tumor microenvironment disclosed that long-term Treg depletion by 0.5 mg cyclophosphamide treatment induced Gr-1(+)CD11b(+) myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs). Cyclophosphamide 89-105 integrin subunit alpha M Homo sapiens 131-136 21159176-0 2010 VEGFR2 heterogeneity and response to anti-angiogenic low dose metronomic cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 0-6 21159176-9 2010 We observed a significant decrease in microvascular density (MVD) in response to low dose metronomic cyclophosphamide chemotherapy in both malignant melanoma (with higher proportion VEGFR2 positive blood vessels; 93%) and colorectal carcinoma (with lower proportion VEGFR2 positive blood vessels; 60%) xenografts. Cyclophosphamide 101-117 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 182-188 21159176-9 2010 We observed a significant decrease in microvascular density (MVD) in response to low dose metronomic cyclophosphamide chemotherapy in both malignant melanoma (with higher proportion VEGFR2 positive blood vessels; 93%) and colorectal carcinoma (with lower proportion VEGFR2 positive blood vessels; 60%) xenografts. Cyclophosphamide 101-117 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 266-272 21068378-5 2010 We find that suppression of Rev1, an essential TLS scaffold protein and dCMP transferase, inhibits both cisplatin- and cyclophosphamide-induced mutagenesis. Cyclophosphamide 119-135 REV1, DNA directed polymerase Mus musculus 28-32 21108329-0 2010 Allelic variations in CYP2B6 and CYP2C19 and survival of patients receiving cyclophosphamide prior to myeloablative hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 22-28 21108329-0 2010 Allelic variations in CYP2B6 and CYP2C19 and survival of patients receiving cyclophosphamide prior to myeloablative hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 33-40 21175440-0 2010 The combined impact of CYP2C19 and CYP2B6 pharmacogenetics on cyclophosphamide bioactivation. Cyclophosphamide 62-78 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 23-30 21175440-0 2010 The combined impact of CYP2C19 and CYP2B6 pharmacogenetics on cyclophosphamide bioactivation. Cyclophosphamide 62-78 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 35-41 21175440-7 2010 This dual genotype relationship was also observed in a preliminary clinical study, with patients who had >=1 LoF allele at either CYP2C19 or CYP2B6 also displaying significantly (P= 0.0316) lower bioactivation of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 216-232 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 133-140 21175440-7 2010 This dual genotype relationship was also observed in a preliminary clinical study, with patients who had >=1 LoF allele at either CYP2C19 or CYP2B6 also displaying significantly (P= 0.0316) lower bioactivation of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 216-232 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 144-150 21175440-9 2010 CONCLUSIONS: The presence of >=1 LoF allele(s) at either CYP2B6 or CYP2C19 appeared to result in decreased bioactivation of cyclophosphamide both in vitro and in patients. Cyclophosphamide 127-143 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 60-66 21175440-9 2010 CONCLUSIONS: The presence of >=1 LoF allele(s) at either CYP2B6 or CYP2C19 appeared to result in decreased bioactivation of cyclophosphamide both in vitro and in patients. Cyclophosphamide 127-143 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 70-77 21103787-1 2010 In breast cancer patients submitted to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide, AC), expression of groups of three genes (gene trio signatures) could distinguish responsive from non-responsive tumors, as demonstrated by cDNA microarray profiling in a previous study by our group. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 trio Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor Homo sapiens 158-162 21103787-10 2010 Therefore, the combined expression of MTSS1, RPL37 and SMYD2, as evaluated by real-time RT-PCR, is a potential candidate to predict response to neoadjuvant doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide in breast cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 172-188 MTSS I-BAR domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 38-43 21103787-10 2010 Therefore, the combined expression of MTSS1, RPL37 and SMYD2, as evaluated by real-time RT-PCR, is a potential candidate to predict response to neoadjuvant doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide in breast cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 172-188 ribosomal protein L37 Homo sapiens 45-50 21103787-10 2010 Therefore, the combined expression of MTSS1, RPL37 and SMYD2, as evaluated by real-time RT-PCR, is a potential candidate to predict response to neoadjuvant doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide in breast cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 172-188 SET and MYND domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 55-60 20964639-6 2010 On the other hand, using cyclophosphamide and gemcitabine, we demonstrated that regulatory/suppressor CD4(+) CD25(+) forkhead boxP3(+) and GR-1(+) CD11b(+) cells do not play a major role in the establishment or the maintenance of endotoxin tolerance, a central mechanism for inducing an immunosuppression state. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 102-105 20964639-6 2010 On the other hand, using cyclophosphamide and gemcitabine, we demonstrated that regulatory/suppressor CD4(+) CD25(+) forkhead boxP3(+) and GR-1(+) CD11b(+) cells do not play a major role in the establishment or the maintenance of endotoxin tolerance, a central mechanism for inducing an immunosuppression state. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 integrin subunit alpha M Homo sapiens 147-152 20624446-1 2010 The polysaccharide (PAP) from Potentilla anserina was evaluated for modulating effects by using mouse peritoneal macrophage and the immunosuppressed-model cyclophosphamide-induced. Cyclophosphamide 155-171 phospholipid phosphatase 1 Mus musculus 20-23 21160270-0 2010 [A case of HER2 overexpressing advanced breast cancer with CTF therapy [cyclophosphamide, pirarubicin (THPADM), fluorouracil] showed long-term effectiveness after paclitaxel shock]. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 11-15 21160270-0 2010 [A case of HER2 overexpressing advanced breast cancer with CTF therapy [cyclophosphamide, pirarubicin (THPADM), fluorouracil] showed long-term effectiveness after paclitaxel shock]. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 nuclear factor I C Homo sapiens 59-62 20937032-1 2010 The interaction between cyclophosphamide monohydrate with human serum albumin (HSA) and human serum transferrin (hTf) was studied with UV absorption, fluorescence and circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopies as well as molecular modeling. Cyclophosphamide 24-52 albumin Homo sapiens 64-77 21068378-6 2010 Additionally, by performing repeated cycles of tumor engraftment and treatment, we show that Rev1 plays a critical role in the development of acquired cyclophosphamide resistance. Cyclophosphamide 151-167 REV1, DNA directed polymerase Mus musculus 93-97 20956320-0 2010 Inhibition of the cation channel TRPV4 improves bladder function in mice and rats with cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 4 Mus musculus 33-38 21054711-0 2010 Therapeutic hotline: Primary cutaneous CD4 + small/medium-sized pleomorphic T cell lymphoma coexisting with myelodysplastic syndrome transforming into chronic myelomonocytic leukemia successfully treated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 209-225 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 21050466-10 2010 Pre-treatment of recipient mice with cyclophosphamide dramatically increased the number of interferon-gamma producing cells. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 interferon gamma Mus musculus 91-107 21050466-13 2010 Cyclophosphamide pre-treatment augments the anti-tumor effect by increasing the proliferation of interferon-gamma producing cells in the adoptive host. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 interferon gamma Mus musculus 97-113 21030533-3 2010 DLBCL is associated with an aggressive natural history, but it can be cured with combination chemotherapy regimens like cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP), which has been the mainstay of therapy for several decades. Cyclophosphamide 120-136 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 180-184 21076492-2 2010 The objective of this study was to investigate its protective activity against cyclophosphamide (CTX)-induced toxicity in mouse models. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 97-100 20689431-6 2010 The chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4) inhibitor, AMD-3100, is recommended for patients who have received lenalidomide and failed to mobilize stem cells after G-SCF and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 163-179 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 26-31 21054711-4 2010 We report a case of primary cutaneous CD4 + small/medium-sized pleomorphic T cell lymphoma accompanied with myelodysplastic syndrome successfully treated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 159-175 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 38-41 21050687-8 2010 The classic CHOP protocol (combination of doxorubicin-cyclophosphamide-vincristine-prednisone) does not have satisfactory results and survival remains poor, especially in patients with underlying RCD. Cyclophosphamide 54-70 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 12-16 20631380-9 2010 When treated in vivo with cyclophosphamide, tumors coexpressing Mcl-1 and Myc transgenes were significantly more resistant than conventional Emu-Myc lymphomas. Cyclophosphamide 26-42 myeloid cell leukemia sequence 1 Mus musculus 64-69 20631380-9 2010 When treated in vivo with cyclophosphamide, tumors coexpressing Mcl-1 and Myc transgenes were significantly more resistant than conventional Emu-Myc lymphomas. Cyclophosphamide 26-42 myelocytomatosis oncogene Mus musculus 74-77 21103206-3 2010 We describe a 51-year-old man with jejunal B-cell lymphoma who developed recurrent episodes of ischemic colitis following chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicine and prednisolone plus rituximab (R-CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 140-156 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 219-223 21179332-0 2010 Expression of nitric oxide synthase and aquaporin-3 in cyclophosphamide treated rat bladder. Cyclophosphamide 55-71 aquaporin 3 (Gill blood group) Rattus norvegicus 40-51 21179332-2 2010 The aim of this study is to evaluate the expression of inducible NOS (iNOS), aquaporin-3 (AQP-3) in cyclophosphamide (CYP) induced rat bladder. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 55-68 21179332-2 2010 The aim of this study is to evaluate the expression of inducible NOS (iNOS), aquaporin-3 (AQP-3) in cyclophosphamide (CYP) induced rat bladder. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 70-74 21179332-2 2010 The aim of this study is to evaluate the expression of inducible NOS (iNOS), aquaporin-3 (AQP-3) in cyclophosphamide (CYP) induced rat bladder. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 aquaporin 3 (Gill blood group) Rattus norvegicus 77-88 21179332-2 2010 The aim of this study is to evaluate the expression of inducible NOS (iNOS), aquaporin-3 (AQP-3) in cyclophosphamide (CYP) induced rat bladder. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 aquaporin 3 (Gill blood group) Rattus norvegicus 90-95 20627385-0 2010 The efficacy and safety of the low-thalidomide dose CTD (cyclophosphamide, thalidomide, dexamethasone) regimen in patients with multiple myeloma--a report by the Polish Myeloma Study Group. Cyclophosphamide 57-73 CTD Homo sapiens 52-55 21180996-1 2010 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the immunohistochemical expression of cox-2 before primary chemotherapy with 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin and cyclophosphamide (FEC) and its association with initial tumor size, lymph node status, hormone receptors, expression of HER2 and the clinical and pathological response in patients with breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 131-147 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 61-66 20877570-3 2010 METHODS AND FINDINGS: Here it was found that specific inhibition of cathepsin L affords strong protection from cyclophosphamide (CY)-induced insulitis and diabetes of NOD mice at the advanced stage of CD8(+) T cell infiltration via inhibiting granzyme activity. Cyclophosphamide 111-127 cathepsin L Mus musculus 68-79 20877570-3 2010 METHODS AND FINDINGS: Here it was found that specific inhibition of cathepsin L affords strong protection from cyclophosphamide (CY)-induced insulitis and diabetes of NOD mice at the advanced stage of CD8(+) T cell infiltration via inhibiting granzyme activity. Cyclophosphamide 129-131 cathepsin L Mus musculus 68-79 20877570-5 2010 Moreover, the gene targeting for cathepsin L with application of in vivo siRNA administration successfully prevented CY-induced diabetes of NOD mice. Cyclophosphamide 117-119 cathepsin L Mus musculus 33-44 20836875-0 2010 Adenoviral delivery of pan-caspase inhibitor p35 enhances bystander killing by P450 gene-directed enzyme prodrug therapy using cyclophosphamide+. Cyclophosphamide 127-143 interleukin 12A Homo sapiens 45-48 20836875-0 2010 Adenoviral delivery of pan-caspase inhibitor p35 enhances bystander killing by P450 gene-directed enzyme prodrug therapy using cyclophosphamide+. Cyclophosphamide 127-143 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 79-83 20836875-1 2010 BACKGROUND: Cytochrome P450-based suicide gene therapy for cancer using prodrugs such as cyclophosphamide (CPA) increases anti-tumor activity, both directly and via a bystander killing mechanism. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 23-27 20836875-1 2010 BACKGROUND: Cytochrome P450-based suicide gene therapy for cancer using prodrugs such as cyclophosphamide (CPA) increases anti-tumor activity, both directly and via a bystander killing mechanism. Cyclophosphamide 107-110 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 23-27 20836875-3 2010 Previous studies have shown that the pan-caspase inhibitor p35 significantly increases CPA-induced bystander killing by tumor cells that stably express P450 enzyme CYP2B6 (Schwartz et al, (2002) Cancer Res. Cyclophosphamide 87-90 interleukin 12A Homo sapiens 59-62 20836875-3 2010 Previous studies have shown that the pan-caspase inhibitor p35 significantly increases CPA-induced bystander killing by tumor cells that stably express P450 enzyme CYP2B6 (Schwartz et al, (2002) Cancer Res. Cyclophosphamide 87-90 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 164-170 20041327-7 2010 RESULTS: Our study showed that vincristine, tamoxifen, vinblastine, docetaxel, cyclophosphamide, flutamide, ifosfamide and paclitaxel activate PXR-mediated Pgp induction, and were additionally shown to affect the intracellular accumulation of the Pgp probe rhodamine 123. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 143-146 20041327-7 2010 RESULTS: Our study showed that vincristine, tamoxifen, vinblastine, docetaxel, cyclophosphamide, flutamide, ifosfamide and paclitaxel activate PXR-mediated Pgp induction, and were additionally shown to affect the intracellular accumulation of the Pgp probe rhodamine 123. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 156-159 20041327-7 2010 RESULTS: Our study showed that vincristine, tamoxifen, vinblastine, docetaxel, cyclophosphamide, flutamide, ifosfamide and paclitaxel activate PXR-mediated Pgp induction, and were additionally shown to affect the intracellular accumulation of the Pgp probe rhodamine 123. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 247-250 20664354-5 2010 Cyclophosphamide (CTX) plus Fludarabine depleted lymphocytes more profoundly, with a maximal effect using high doses of CTX. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 18-21 20664354-5 2010 Cyclophosphamide (CTX) plus Fludarabine depleted lymphocytes more profoundly, with a maximal effect using high doses of CTX. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 120-123 20607281-5 2010 Replacement of proline residues by alanines (188-ASTA) decreased Cavbeta(2) affinity about 20-fold. Cyclophosphamide 49-53 calcium channel, voltage-dependent, beta 2 subunit Mus musculus 65-75 20687516-10 2010 The results demonstrate up to 4-fold increases in cell death in PARG null-TS cells after treatment with epirubicin or sub-IC(50) doses of cisplatin and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 152-168 poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase Homo sapiens 64-68 20435884-3 2010 Losses of TP53 and CDKN2A, observed in 8% and 35% of patients, respectively, were significantly associated with a shorter survival after rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) treatment, independently of the International Prognostic Index and of the cell of origin. Cyclophosphamide 148-164 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 10-14 20435884-3 2010 Losses of TP53 and CDKN2A, observed in 8% and 35% of patients, respectively, were significantly associated with a shorter survival after rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) treatment, independently of the International Prognostic Index and of the cell of origin. Cyclophosphamide 148-164 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 19-25 20660823-1 2010 PURPOSE: The adverse prognosis of CD20 expression in adults with de novo precursor B-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) prompted incorporation of monoclonal antibody therapy with rituximab into the intensive chemotherapy regimen hyper-CVAD (fractionated cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin, dexamethasone). Cyclophosphamide 262-278 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 34-38 21188112-0 2010 Positive response to neoadjuvant cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin in topoisomerase II nonamplified/HER2/neu negative/polysomy 17 absent breast cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 33-49 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 99-103 21188112-0 2010 Positive response to neoadjuvant cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin in topoisomerase II nonamplified/HER2/neu negative/polysomy 17 absent breast cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 33-49 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 104-107 21042682-6 2010 Immunosuppressive treatment with a combination of oral prednisone (1 mg/kg daily) and cyclophosphamide (1,5 mg/kg daily) was administered to reduce the FVIII inhibitor. Cyclophosphamide 86-102 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 152-157 21218650-8 2010 CONCLUSION: Intraperitoneal injection of cyclophosphamide decreases the sperm count, percentages of grades a + b and a + b + c sperm, and the expression of CatSper1 in mice, while large-dose Yijingfang can increase the above parameters, and hence contributes to the treatment of oligoasthenospermia. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 cation channel, sperm associated 1 Mus musculus 156-164 20655369-7 2010 While cyclophosphamide showed an elevation of activated P53 in the presence of S9, 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene and aflatoxin B(1) responded without the MAS. Cyclophosphamide 6-22 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 56-59 20638924-4 2010 CONCLUSION: We introduced new data related to the contribution of p53 codon 72 to toxicity due to 5-fluorouracil and cyclophosphamide-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 117-133 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 66-69 20652634-0 2010 Multiple approaches to analyse the data for rat brain acetylcholinesterase inhibition by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 acetylcholinesterase Rattus norvegicus 54-74 20405259-2 2010 MRP4 could have an influence on the resistance and transport of the two oxazaphosphorines, cyclophosphamide (CP) and ifosfamide (IF). Cyclophosphamide 91-107 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 20842604-8 2010 TREATMENT AND COURSE: After 6 cycles of rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristin and prednisolone (R-CHOP), an early relapse developed which was treated with rituximab, ifosphamid, methotrexate and etoposide. Cyclophosphamide 51-67 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 113-117 20830228-1 2010 BACKGROUND/AIMS: Rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone chemotherapy (R-CHOP) has improved survival in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and weakened the prognostic power of the international prognostic index (IPI). Cyclophosphamide 32-48 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 107-111 19434371-1 2010 PURPOSE: This was a phase I study evaluating the dose limiting toxicity (DLT) and the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of weekly docetaxel, doxorubicin and daily oral cyclophosphamide with G-CSF support (ConTAC regimen). Cyclophosphamide 163-179 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 185-190 20417682-0 2010 Human serum butyrylcholinesterase interactions with cisplatin and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 66-82 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 12-33 20417682-2 2010 The inhibitory effect of cisplatin (CDDP) and cyclophosphamide (CY) on BChE is characterized. Cyclophosphamide 46-62 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 71-75 20417682-2 2010 The inhibitory effect of cisplatin (CDDP) and cyclophosphamide (CY) on BChE is characterized. Cyclophosphamide 64-66 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 71-75 20417682-9 2010 These results suggest that used in combination therapy, CY and CDDP cause considerable BChE inhibition and may aggravate conditions observed during chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 56-58 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 87-91 20484479-11 2010 CONCLUSIONS: In seven patients with type B insulin resistance, standardized treatment with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, and pulse steroids results in remission of the disease. Cyclophosphamide 102-118 insulin Homo sapiens 43-50 21246940-3 2010 This study aimed to determine whether the ratio of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) to transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF beta1) in lupus nephritis could be a prognostic factor for response to therapy with cyclophosphamide and steroids at six months. Cyclophosphamide 208-224 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 51-75 21246940-3 2010 This study aimed to determine whether the ratio of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) to transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF beta1) in lupus nephritis could be a prognostic factor for response to therapy with cyclophosphamide and steroids at six months. Cyclophosphamide 208-224 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 77-80 21246940-3 2010 This study aimed to determine whether the ratio of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) to transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF beta1) in lupus nephritis could be a prognostic factor for response to therapy with cyclophosphamide and steroids at six months. Cyclophosphamide 208-224 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 85-118 21246940-3 2010 This study aimed to determine whether the ratio of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) to transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF beta1) in lupus nephritis could be a prognostic factor for response to therapy with cyclophosphamide and steroids at six months. Cyclophosphamide 208-224 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 120-129 20338811-0 2010 CD4+FOXP3+ regulatory T cell depletion by low-dose cyclophosphamide prevents recurrence in patients with large condylomata acuminata after laser therapy. Cyclophosphamide 51-67 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 21351585-9 2010 Furthermore, CMTM4 down-expressed remarkably in the gossypol and cyclophosphamide treated rats, the expression of the CMTM4 was up-expressed after testosterone administration. Cyclophosphamide 65-81 CKLF-like MARVEL transmembrane domain containing 4 Rattus norvegicus 13-18 20498406-2 2010 The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of MYC translocations in DLBCL and their prognostic impact in the era of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone plus rituximab (CHOP-R) therapy. Cyclophosphamide 126-142 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 56-59 20338811-0 2010 CD4+FOXP3+ regulatory T cell depletion by low-dose cyclophosphamide prevents recurrence in patients with large condylomata acuminata after laser therapy. Cyclophosphamide 51-67 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 4-9 20371502-6 2010 After adjusting for methylprednisolone pulse and/or cyclophosphamide pulse therapy, KIR2DL5 carriers were at significantly greater risk of infectious events overall (adjusted OR = 2.45; 95% CI 1.24, 4.81; P = 0.0095). Cyclophosphamide 52-68 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, two Ig domains and long cytoplasmic tail 5A Homo sapiens 84-91 20140691-7 2010 It is noticeable that serum IL-18 levels in the patients treated with glucocorticoids and cyclophosphamide was lower than those treated with glucocorticoids only or glucocorticoids and other immune inhibitors such as chloroquine/hydroxychloroquine and azathioprine. Cyclophosphamide 90-106 interleukin 18 Homo sapiens 28-33 19460060-11 2010 In treatment of ILD, rheumatologists used intravenous (IV) cyclophosphamide more often (CYC) (59% vs 28%, P= 0.003) and more respiratory physicians used oral CYC (44% vs 28%, P= 0.012). Cyclophosphamide 59-75 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 88-91 20299497-9 2010 Quasi-pathological complete response to the docetaxel and cyclophosphamide regimen was associated with low estrogen receptor and progesterone receptor expression and high MIB-1 and topoisomerase IIalpha expression, in univariate analyses, but only with low estrogen receptor expression in multivariate analysis. Cyclophosphamide 58-74 progesterone receptor Homo sapiens 129-150 20299497-9 2010 Quasi-pathological complete response to the docetaxel and cyclophosphamide regimen was associated with low estrogen receptor and progesterone receptor expression and high MIB-1 and topoisomerase IIalpha expression, in univariate analyses, but only with low estrogen receptor expression in multivariate analysis. Cyclophosphamide 58-74 MIB E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 171-202 20501834-4 2010 In this model, GM-CSF reversed cyclophosphamide-induced leukopenia but also promoted breast cancer and prostate cancer growth in the bone but not in soft tissue sites. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 15-21 21179613-8 2010 Cyclophosphamide and natalizumab could be offered as second-line treatment in patients with a poor response to IFNB or GA. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 111-115 20479407-1 2010 PURPOSE: We tested the hypothesis that Akt-Ser473 phosphorylation (pAkt) predicts benefit from the sequential addition of paclitaxel to adjuvant doxorubicin plus cyclophosphamide (AC) chemotherapy in patients with node-positive breast cancer participating in the National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project (NSABP) B-28 trial. Cyclophosphamide 162-178 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 39-42 20501849-0 2010 Selective depletion of CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells by low-dose cyclophosphamide is explained by reduced intracellular ATP levels. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 32-37 20501849-6 2010 The transfection of miR-142-3p or the blockade of CD39 could increase intracellular ATP levels of Treg cells, consequently decreasing the sensitivity of Treg cells to low-dose CY. Cyclophosphamide 176-178 ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 50-54 20501849-7 2010 On the other hand, the transfection of miR-142-3p inhibitor or the addition of soluble CD39 to the cultured CD4(+)CD25(-) T cells resulted in the decrease of intracellular ATP levels and increase of sensitivity of conventional T cells to low-dose CY. Cyclophosphamide 247-249 ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 87-91 20501849-7 2010 On the other hand, the transfection of miR-142-3p inhibitor or the addition of soluble CD39 to the cultured CD4(+)CD25(-) T cells resulted in the decrease of intracellular ATP levels and increase of sensitivity of conventional T cells to low-dose CY. Cyclophosphamide 247-249 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 20501849-7 2010 On the other hand, the transfection of miR-142-3p inhibitor or the addition of soluble CD39 to the cultured CD4(+)CD25(-) T cells resulted in the decrease of intracellular ATP levels and increase of sensitivity of conventional T cells to low-dose CY. Cyclophosphamide 247-249 interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 114-118 20235190-2 2010 The authors report safety, activity, and angiogenic profiling results with the rituximab and thalidomide plus prednisone, etoposide, procarbazine, and cyclophosphamide (RT-PEPC) regimen in patients with recurrent mantle cell lymphoma (MCL). Cyclophosphamide 151-167 peptidase C Homo sapiens 172-176 20610938-1 2010 We report the case of a patient with non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma who, during chemotherapy according to the r-CHOP schedule (rituximab-cyclophosphamide-doxorubicin-vincristine and prednisone), showed a hepatic flare with jaundice. Cyclophosphamide 129-145 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 104-108 20563255-5 2010 Cells bearing the CD44(+) CD24(-) phenotype were reduced by 90% (2.5% to 0.24%) in CPA-treated tumors, whereas cells with aldehyde dehydrogenase activity were reduced by 64% (4.7% to 1.7%). Cyclophosphamide 83-86 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 18-22 20563255-5 2010 Cells bearing the CD44(+) CD24(-) phenotype were reduced by 90% (2.5% to 0.24%) in CPA-treated tumors, whereas cells with aldehyde dehydrogenase activity were reduced by 64% (4.7% to 1.7%). Cyclophosphamide 83-86 CD24 molecule Homo sapiens 26-30 20482803-0 2010 Assessment of fertility protection and ovarian reserve with GnRH antagonist in rats undergoing chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 113-129 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 60-64 20202729-0 2010 Pulse cyclophosphamide therapy and clinical remission in atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome with anti-complement factor H autoantibodies. Cyclophosphamide 6-22 complement factor H Homo sapiens 113-121 20202729-1 2010 We report 3 children with atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome associated with anti-complement factor H (CFH) autoantibodies who presented with sustained remission with low antibody titers and normal kidney function after plasma exchanges (PEs) and cyclophosphamide pulses. Cyclophosphamide 247-263 complement factor H Homo sapiens 77-101 20202729-1 2010 We report 3 children with atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome associated with anti-complement factor H (CFH) autoantibodies who presented with sustained remission with low antibody titers and normal kidney function after plasma exchanges (PEs) and cyclophosphamide pulses. Cyclophosphamide 247-263 complement factor H Homo sapiens 103-106 20207185-0 2010 Vascular endothelial growth factor in the early stage of skin incision wounds in cyclophosphamide-induced leukocytopenic rats. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 vascular endothelial growth factor A Rattus norvegicus 0-34 20007128-1 2010 BACKGROUND: Cyclophosphamide is an alkylating agent and was traditionally known to potentiate the renal action of vasopressin. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 arginine vasopressin Homo sapiens 114-125 20568461-1 2010 OBJECTIVE: To compare the methods for developing immune-suppressed mice models induced by cyclophosphamide (CTX) with different dosages and ways. Cyclophosphamide 90-106 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 108-111 21150336-0 2010 Probucol attenuates cyclophosphamide-induced oxidative apoptosis, p53 and Bax signal expression in rat cardiac tissues. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 66-69 21150336-0 2010 Probucol attenuates cyclophosphamide-induced oxidative apoptosis, p53 and Bax signal expression in rat cardiac tissues. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 74-77 20096776-1 2010 The chemotherapeutic agents used to treat non-Hodgkin lymphoma, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP), have adverse effects on male reproductive function and progeny outcome. Cyclophosphamide 64-80 DNA-damage inducible transcript 3 Rattus norvegicus 124-128 20219715-1 2010 A human prostate cancer (PC3) xenograft model was established which reflects acquired in vivo resistance towards metronomic cyclophosphamide (CPA) treatment. Cyclophosphamide 124-140 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 25-28 20219715-1 2010 A human prostate cancer (PC3) xenograft model was established which reflects acquired in vivo resistance towards metronomic cyclophosphamide (CPA) treatment. Cyclophosphamide 142-145 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 25-28 20219715-5 2010 Thioredoxin containing protein 5 was up-regulated in resistant xenografts only upon in vivo CPA therapy. Cyclophosphamide 92-95 thioredoxin Homo sapiens 0-11 20219715-7 2010 Annexin A3 (ANXA3) presents a very interesting candidate which was found to be up-regulated both in vitro and in xenografts, with protein levels further increased by metronomic CPA treatment in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 177-180 annexin A3 Homo sapiens 0-10 20219715-7 2010 Annexin A3 (ANXA3) presents a very interesting candidate which was found to be up-regulated both in vitro and in xenografts, with protein levels further increased by metronomic CPA treatment in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 177-180 annexin A3 Homo sapiens 12-17 19850640-2 2010 cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) is recognized as the standard chemotherapy regimen and the addition of rituximab to B-cell subtypes has been shown to significantly improve treatment outcomes. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 59-63 19861575-1 2010 BACKGROUND: The addition of rituximab to CHOP (R-CHOP; CHOP, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) chemotherapy improves outcome in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 61-77 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 41-45 20433640-0 2010 Effect of melatonin on the expression of Nrf2 and NF-kappaB during cyclophosphamide-induced urinary bladder injury in rat. Cyclophosphamide 67-83 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 41-45 20501849-0 2010 Selective depletion of CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells by low-dose cyclophosphamide is explained by reduced intracellular ATP levels. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 23-26 20501849-0 2010 Selective depletion of CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells by low-dose cyclophosphamide is explained by reduced intracellular ATP levels. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 27-31 19377876-9 2010 Additionally, splenic myeloid cells Gr1(+)/CD11b(+) associated with a suppressor phenotype were significantly reduced in F3II tumor-bearing mice immunized with 1E10 mAb alone or in combination with low-dose Cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 207-223 integrin alpha M Mus musculus 43-48 20371444-2 2010 PATIENTS AND METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed 46 patients all treated with standard chemotherapy ([CHOP] cyclophosphamide/doxorubicin/vincristine/prednisone-like); of these, 16 received rituximab. Cyclophosphamide 109-125 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 103-107 19659514-3 2010 We describe a case of a patient with alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency who underwent single lung transplantation in 2005 and was maintained on tacrolimus, cytoxan and prednisone. Cyclophosphamide 152-159 serpin family A member 1 Homo sapiens 37-56 19711345-3 2010 In this study, immunohistochemical expression of MIB1 was studied in a well-characterised series of early (Stages I and II) node-negative breast carcinoma cases (n = 100) with long-term follow-up that have received adjuvant chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide/methotrexate/5-fluorouracil regimen). Cyclophosphamide 238-254 MIB E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 49-53 20198460-1 2010 The addition of rituximab to cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) improved the outcome of patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 29-45 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 88-92 20032115-0 2010 Expression and function of CXCL12/CXCR4 in rat urinary bladder with cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12 Rattus norvegicus 27-33 20032115-0 2010 Expression and function of CXCL12/CXCR4 in rat urinary bladder with cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 34-39 19653275-5 2010 NSPC were then coinjected into mouse brain with GBM cells, employing NSPC expressing cyclophosphamide (CPA)-activating enzyme cytochrome p450 2B6 (CYP2B6), which catalyzes CPA prodrug transformation into membrane diffusible DNA-alkylating metabolites. Cyclophosphamide 85-101 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 147-153 20214520-1 2010 For more than 25 years, the combination of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) was considered the "gold standard" for the treatment of aggressive lymphomas, 90% of which are diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCLs). Cyclophosphamide 43-59 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 102-106 19464751-0 2010 High-dose cyclophosphamide-mediated anti-tumor effects by the superior expansion of CD44(high) cells after their selective depletion. Cyclophosphamide 10-26 CD44 antigen Mus musculus 84-88 19464751-1 2010 As alkylating agents, cyclophosphamides (CTX) are used to treat various cancers and, ironically, to boost immune responses. Cyclophosphamide 22-39 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 41-44 19653275-5 2010 NSPC were then coinjected into mouse brain with GBM cells, employing NSPC expressing cyclophosphamide (CPA)-activating enzyme cytochrome p450 2B6 (CYP2B6), which catalyzes CPA prodrug transformation into membrane diffusible DNA-alkylating metabolites. Cyclophosphamide 103-106 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 147-153 19653275-5 2010 NSPC were then coinjected into mouse brain with GBM cells, employing NSPC expressing cyclophosphamide (CPA)-activating enzyme cytochrome p450 2B6 (CYP2B6), which catalyzes CPA prodrug transformation into membrane diffusible DNA-alkylating metabolites. Cyclophosphamide 172-175 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 147-153 19653275-6 2010 Upon CPA administration, NSPC containing CYP2B6 elicited substantial impairment of tumor growth. Cyclophosphamide 5-8 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 41-47 19637093-0 2010 Cyclophosphamide reduces dectin-1 expression in the lungs of naive and Aspergillus fumigatus-infected mice. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 C-type lectin domain family 7, member a Mus musculus 25-33 20195409-0 2010 Severe pulmonary adverse effects in lymphoma patients treated with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) regimen plus rituximab. Cyclophosphamide 67-83 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 127-131 20195409-1 2010 BACKGROUND/AIMS: The aim of our study was to determine the incidence and clinical features of severe pulmonary complications in patients receiving cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) or rituximab plus CHOP (R-CHOP) as the initial treatment for lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 147-163 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 207-211 20195409-1 2010 BACKGROUND/AIMS: The aim of our study was to determine the incidence and clinical features of severe pulmonary complications in patients receiving cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) or rituximab plus CHOP (R-CHOP) as the initial treatment for lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 147-163 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 237-243 19637093-4 2010 Therefore, we tested whether cyclophosphamide treatment could cause alterations in dectin-1 expression in the lung, which could contribute to invasive pulmonary Aspergillus infections in patients. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 C-type lectin domain family 7, member a Mus musculus 83-91 19637093-8 2010 Infected mice treated with cyclophosphamide showed decreased levels of dectin-1 and a higher fungal burden in the lung than the infected mice without cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 27-43 C-type lectin domain family 7, member a Mus musculus 71-79 19637093-9 2010 These results suggest that dectin-1 is involved in host defense against A. fumigatus infection and that suppression of dectin-1 expression caused by cyclophosphamide may contribute to susceptibility to infections caused by this fungus in the immunocompromised host. Cyclophosphamide 149-165 C-type lectin domain family 7, member a Mus musculus 119-127 20048181-4 2010 PATIENTS AND METHODS We studied the immunohistochemical protein expression of HIF-1alpha on tissue microarrays from 153 patients with DLBCL treated in sequential cohorts with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, oncovin, and prednisone (CHOP) or rituximab-CHOP (R-CHOP) from 1999 to 2002. Cyclophosphamide 175-191 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 78-88 20060418-9 2010 The combination decreased the damage of CPA, such as damaged nuclear DNA, early apoptotic morphological changes, Bax and P53 expressions on embryo brains and in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 40-43 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 121-124 20083664-0 2010 Cyclophosphamide induces dynamic alterations in the host microenvironments resulting in a Flt3 ligand-dependent expansion of dendritic cells. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 90-94 20083664-3 2010 In a recent study, we observed a significant increase in the circulating levels of dendritic cells (DCs; CD11c(+)CD11b(+)) during the recovery from cyclophosphamide (CTX)-induced lymphodepletion. Cyclophosphamide 148-164 integrin subunit alpha X Homo sapiens 105-110 20083664-3 2010 In a recent study, we observed a significant increase in the circulating levels of dendritic cells (DCs; CD11c(+)CD11b(+)) during the recovery from cyclophosphamide (CTX)-induced lymphodepletion. Cyclophosphamide 148-164 integrin subunit alpha M Homo sapiens 113-118 20083664-3 2010 In a recent study, we observed a significant increase in the circulating levels of dendritic cells (DCs; CD11c(+)CD11b(+)) during the recovery from cyclophosphamide (CTX)-induced lymphodepletion. Cyclophosphamide 148-164 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 166-169 20040700-9 2010 Cyclophosphamide and vincristine are metabolized via the CYP3A4 isoenzyme. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 57-63 20145127-8 2010 Reducing IGF-I/IGF-I signaling protected primary glia, but not glioma cells, against cyclophosphamide and protected mouse embryonic fibroblasts against doxorubicin. Cyclophosphamide 85-101 insulin-like growth factor 1 Mus musculus 9-14 20145127-8 2010 Reducing IGF-I/IGF-I signaling protected primary glia, but not glioma cells, against cyclophosphamide and protected mouse embryonic fibroblasts against doxorubicin. Cyclophosphamide 85-101 insulin-like growth factor 1 Mus musculus 15-20 20133257-8 2010 CONCLUSION: Sequential administration of preoperative doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by a taxane and trastuzumab combination is safe in women with primary operable HER2+ breast cancer and is associated with a high pCR rate. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 175-179 20332474-7 2010 This report suggests that combination therapy with epirubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by trastuzumab and paclitaxel was useful for HER2-positive IBC. Cyclophosphamide 66-82 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 137-141 19895616-0 2010 Circulating CD52 and CD20 levels at end of treatment predict for progression and survival in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia treated with fludarabine, cyclophosphamide and rituximab (FCR). Cyclophosphamide 163-179 CD52 molecule Homo sapiens 12-16 19526361-0 2010 Sequential administration of dose-dense epirubicin/cyclophosphamide followed by docetaxel/capecitabine for patients with HER2-negative and locally advanced or node-positive breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 51-67 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 121-125 20208453-5 2010 As results of CPA treatment, dramatical decreases of the CD3+, CD4+, CD8+ and TNF-alpha+ cells were detected in thymus and spleen with decreases of thymus and spleen weights. Cyclophosphamide 14-17 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 78-87 19946662-7 2010 Administration of one dose of IL2-cas decreased the incidence of diabetes in NOD mice, showing a superior beneficial effect when administered at young age, and effectively blocked induction of hyperglycaemia by cyclophosphamide, reducing the severity of islet inflammation. Cyclophosphamide 211-227 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 30-33 20047504-4 2010 The study by Wada and colleagues employed an autochthonous prostate cancer mouse model to demonstrate that low-dose cyclophosphamide given prior to a cell-based GM-CSF-secreting vaccine (T-GVAX) abrogated immune tolerance, augmented prostatic CD8(+) T-cell infiltration, mediated depletion of regulatory T cells (Tregs), and increased expression of dendritic cell maturation markers. Cyclophosphamide 116-132 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 161-167 20139774-0 2010 Low-dose cyclophosphamide treatment impairs regulatory T cells and unmasks AFP-specific CD4+ T-cell responses in patients with advanced HCC. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 75-78 20139774-0 2010 Low-dose cyclophosphamide treatment impairs regulatory T cells and unmasks AFP-specific CD4+ T-cell responses in patients with advanced HCC. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 88-91 20022034-2 2010 Studies show that PACAP has a role in detrusor smooth muscle contraction to facilitate adenosine triphosphate release from urothelium and PACAP antagonism decreases cyclophosphamide induced bladder hyperreflexia. Cyclophosphamide 165-181 adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 138-143 20039429-6 2010 Levels of complement C3, C4, and CH50 and titers of anti-double-stranded DNA antibodies were normalized after treatment with either mycophenolate mofetil or intravenous cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 169-185 complement C3 Homo sapiens 10-23 19963133-2 2010 This study was performed to evaluate the effect of polymorphisms and haplotypes of the XRCC1 gene on the risk of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and treatment outcomes after rituximab plus cyclophosphamide/doxorubicin/vincristine/prednisone (R-CHOP) chemotherapy in a Korean population. Cyclophosphamide 195-211 X-ray repair cross complementing 1 Homo sapiens 87-92 20206921-0 2010 Consecutive low doses of cyclophosphamide preferentially target Tregs and potentiate T cell responses induced by DNA PLG microparticle immunization. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 plasminogen Homo sapiens 117-120 20206921-3 2010 We investigated cyclophosphamide dosing in combination with ZYC300, a PLG-encapsulated plasmid DNA vaccine which encodes the cytochrome P450 family member, CYP1B1, a known human tumor-associated antigen. Cyclophosphamide 16-32 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 156-162 20124494-0 2010 Initial insights regarding the role of p53 in maintaining sperm DNA integrity following treatment of mice with ethylnitrosourea or cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 131-147 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 39-42 19590872-2 2010 We observed that Cy administration resulted in expansion of tumor antigen-specific T cells and transient depletion of CD4(+)Foxp3(+) regulatory T cells (Tregs). Cyclophosphamide 17-19 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 118-121 19962321-2 2010 The cytokine interleukin-21 (IL-21) is known to enhance immune function, and in this study we have investigated its ability to boost the efficacy of chemoimmunotherapy-cyclophosphamide and adoptive cell transfer (ACT)-in the B16-OVA/OT-I murine model of malignant melanoma. Cyclophosphamide 168-184 interleukin 21 Mus musculus 13-27 19962321-2 2010 The cytokine interleukin-21 (IL-21) is known to enhance immune function, and in this study we have investigated its ability to boost the efficacy of chemoimmunotherapy-cyclophosphamide and adoptive cell transfer (ACT)-in the B16-OVA/OT-I murine model of malignant melanoma. Cyclophosphamide 168-184 interleukin 21 Mus musculus 29-34 19857547-3 2010 With the growing number of associated molecules found to form functional complexes with CD44, we analyzed a larger cohort of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone, and equivalently treated DLBCL patients to define the prognostic role of such CD44-associated molecules. Cyclophosphamide 125-141 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 88-92 19857547-10 2010 CONCLUSION: Evaluation of CD44v-RHAMM coexpression may improve the accuracy of DLBCL prognosis and identify a subgroup of patients who will benefit from therapeutic alternatives to cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone. Cyclophosphamide 181-197 hyaluronan mediated motility receptor Homo sapiens 32-37 20133977-3 2010 injected recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF/filgrastim) was tested in cyclophosphamide (CY)-conditioned mice. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 27-64 20133977-3 2010 injected recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF/filgrastim) was tested in cyclophosphamide (CY)-conditioned mice. Cyclophosphamide 116-118 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 27-64 20663416-4 2010 Cyclophosphamide has selective effects on the immune response, including the suppression of Th1/Th17 responses and the enhancement of cells secreting anti-inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin (IL) IL-4, IL-10 and TGF-b. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 negative elongation factor complex member C/D Homo sapiens 92-95 20663416-4 2010 Cyclophosphamide has selective effects on the immune response, including the suppression of Th1/Th17 responses and the enhancement of cells secreting anti-inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin (IL) IL-4, IL-10 and TGF-b. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 209-214 20663416-4 2010 Cyclophosphamide has selective effects on the immune response, including the suppression of Th1/Th17 responses and the enhancement of cells secreting anti-inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin (IL) IL-4, IL-10 and TGF-b. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 219-224 20663416-7 2010 Cyclophosphamide is used in relapsing or actively progressive MS as second-line therapy in patients unresponsive to interferon beta or glatiramer acetate who are not candidates for natalizumab. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 116-131 19911397-0 2010 R-roscovitine (Seliciclib) affects CLL cells more strongly than combinations of fludarabine or cladribine with cyclophosphamide: Inhibition of CDK7 sensitizes leukemic cells to caspase-dependent apoptosis. Cyclophosphamide 111-127 cyclin dependent kinase 7 Homo sapiens 143-147 20117996-1 2010 OBJECTIVE: To study the effects of gonadotroph-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist (GnRH-a) and GnRH antagonist (GnRH-ant) on cyclophosphamide (CTX)-induced follicle apoptosis in female rats. Cyclophosphamide 123-139 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 35-64 20228131-0 2010 Cyclophosphamide dose intensification may circumvent anthracycline resistance of p53 mutant breast cancers. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 81-84 20228131-7 2010 A sharp statistical interaction was detected between p53 status and cyclophosphamide dose intensity. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 53-56 20939436-10 2010 The increase of tumor-induced IL-10 levels was reverted by the treatment with Cy. Cyclophosphamide 78-80 interleukin 10 Rattus norvegicus 30-35 20228131-10 2010 Thus, our data strongly suggest that cyclophosphamide dose intensification in ER(-) p53-mutated breast cancer patients could significantly improve their response. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 78-80 20228131-10 2010 Thus, our data strongly suggest that cyclophosphamide dose intensification in ER(-) p53-mutated breast cancer patients could significantly improve their response. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 84-87 19861704-1 2010 The aim of the current study was to examine the effects of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRH-a) and antagonist (GnRH-ant) on the expression of GnRH receptor-I (GnRHR-I) in pituitary and ovaries in cyclophosphamide (CTX) chemotherapeutic rats and to investigate the possible mechanism of interventions of GnRH-a and GnRH-ant in CTX-induced ovarian damage. Cyclophosphamide 208-224 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 59-89 19861704-1 2010 The aim of the current study was to examine the effects of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRH-a) and antagonist (GnRH-ant) on the expression of GnRH receptor-I (GnRHR-I) in pituitary and ovaries in cyclophosphamide (CTX) chemotherapeutic rats and to investigate the possible mechanism of interventions of GnRH-a and GnRH-ant in CTX-induced ovarian damage. Cyclophosphamide 208-224 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 99-105 19861704-1 2010 The aim of the current study was to examine the effects of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRH-a) and antagonist (GnRH-ant) on the expression of GnRH receptor-I (GnRHR-I) in pituitary and ovaries in cyclophosphamide (CTX) chemotherapeutic rats and to investigate the possible mechanism of interventions of GnRH-a and GnRH-ant in CTX-induced ovarian damage. Cyclophosphamide 208-224 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 99-103 19861704-1 2010 The aim of the current study was to examine the effects of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRH-a) and antagonist (GnRH-ant) on the expression of GnRH receptor-I (GnRHR-I) in pituitary and ovaries in cyclophosphamide (CTX) chemotherapeutic rats and to investigate the possible mechanism of interventions of GnRH-a and GnRH-ant in CTX-induced ovarian damage. Cyclophosphamide 208-224 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 123-127 19861704-1 2010 The aim of the current study was to examine the effects of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRH-a) and antagonist (GnRH-ant) on the expression of GnRH receptor-I (GnRHR-I) in pituitary and ovaries in cyclophosphamide (CTX) chemotherapeutic rats and to investigate the possible mechanism of interventions of GnRH-a and GnRH-ant in CTX-induced ovarian damage. Cyclophosphamide 208-224 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Rattus norvegicus 171-176 19861704-1 2010 The aim of the current study was to examine the effects of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRH-a) and antagonist (GnRH-ant) on the expression of GnRH receptor-I (GnRHR-I) in pituitary and ovaries in cyclophosphamide (CTX) chemotherapeutic rats and to investigate the possible mechanism of interventions of GnRH-a and GnRH-ant in CTX-induced ovarian damage. Cyclophosphamide 208-224 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 123-129 19861704-1 2010 The aim of the current study was to examine the effects of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRH-a) and antagonist (GnRH-ant) on the expression of GnRH receptor-I (GnRHR-I) in pituitary and ovaries in cyclophosphamide (CTX) chemotherapeutic rats and to investigate the possible mechanism of interventions of GnRH-a and GnRH-ant in CTX-induced ovarian damage. Cyclophosphamide 208-224 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 123-127 19745604-3 2009 In this study, the expression of 4-1BB and 4-1BBL was examined during regeneration of the murine thymus following acute cyclophosphamide- induced involution. Cyclophosphamide 120-136 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 9 Mus musculus 33-49 21794679-1 2010 Male with diagnosis of Wegener"s granulomatosis associated to anti-proteinase 3 antibodies that improved initially to the treatment with high dose glucocorticoids and ciclophosphamide, but in a relapse he did not have good response to glucocorticoid treatment, ciclophosphamide, methotrexate nor azathioprine. Cyclophosphamide 167-183 proteinase 3 Homo sapiens 67-79 21794679-1 2010 Male with diagnosis of Wegener"s granulomatosis associated to anti-proteinase 3 antibodies that improved initially to the treatment with high dose glucocorticoids and ciclophosphamide, but in a relapse he did not have good response to glucocorticoid treatment, ciclophosphamide, methotrexate nor azathioprine. Cyclophosphamide 261-277 proteinase 3 Homo sapiens 67-79 21048851-5 2010 Studies conducted in our laboratory revealed that the primitive Sca-1(+) BM-HSCs (bone marrow hematopoietic stem cell) are significantly affected in experimental Aplastic animals pretreated with chemotherapeutic drugs (Busulfan and Cyclophosphamide) and there is increased Caspase-3 activity with consecutive high Annexin-V positivity leading to premature apoptosis in the bone marrow hematopoietic stem cell population in Aplastic condition. Cyclophosphamide 232-248 caspase 3 Mus musculus 64-69 20302754-12 2010 Ten patients received adjuvant chemotherapy with the regimen of CHOP (cyclophosphamide + epirubicin + vincristine + prednisone) after the operation. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 64-68 19340428-0 2009 IGHV gene mutational status and LPL/ADAM29 gene expression as clinical outcome predictors in CLL patients in remission following treatment with oral fludarabine plus cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 166-182 immunoglobulin heavy variable 3-69-1 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 0-4 19805669-8 2009 HER2-specific delayed-type hypersensitivity developed in most patients who received vaccine alone or with 200 mg/m(2) CY. Cyclophosphamide 118-120 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 19805669-9 2009 HER2-specific antibody responses were enhanced by 200 mg/m(2) CY and 35 mg/m(2) DOX, but higher CY doses suppressed immunity. Cyclophosphamide 62-64 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 19805669-9 2009 HER2-specific antibody responses were enhanced by 200 mg/m(2) CY and 35 mg/m(2) DOX, but higher CY doses suppressed immunity. Cyclophosphamide 96-98 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 19805669-11 2009 CONCLUSION: First, immunotherapy with an allogeneic, HER2-positive, GM-CSF-secreting breast tumor vaccine alone or with CY and DOX is safe and induces HER2-specific immunity in patients with metastatic breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 120-122 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 151-155 19340428-0 2009 IGHV gene mutational status and LPL/ADAM29 gene expression as clinical outcome predictors in CLL patients in remission following treatment with oral fludarabine plus cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 166-182 lipoprotein lipase Homo sapiens 32-35 19340428-10 2009 Our results support the use of LPL and ADAM29 gene expression associated to IGHV mutational status for predicting the clinical outcome of patients treated by oral fludarabine + cyclophosphamide and could be considered for treatment strategies. Cyclophosphamide 177-193 lipoprotein lipase Homo sapiens 31-34 19340428-10 2009 Our results support the use of LPL and ADAM29 gene expression associated to IGHV mutational status for predicting the clinical outcome of patients treated by oral fludarabine + cyclophosphamide and could be considered for treatment strategies. Cyclophosphamide 177-193 ADAM metallopeptidase domain 29 Homo sapiens 39-45 19340428-10 2009 Our results support the use of LPL and ADAM29 gene expression associated to IGHV mutational status for predicting the clinical outcome of patients treated by oral fludarabine + cyclophosphamide and could be considered for treatment strategies. Cyclophosphamide 177-193 immunoglobulin heavy variable 3-69-1 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 76-80 19841877-8 2009 In addition, DAC treatment in vivo was effective in improving the clinical course of diabetes in cyclophosphamide (CY)-potentiated non-obese diabetic mice (CY-NOD). Cyclophosphamide 97-113 dachshund family transcription factor 1 Mus musculus 13-16 19780759-11 2009 Also, we predicted that G-CSF administration 48 h after cyclophosphamide would be superior to its administration after 2 or 24 h, for both derivatives. Cyclophosphamide 56-72 colony stimulating factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 24-29 19747716-7 2009 We found that the sensitivity to other genotoxic agents such as cyclophosphamide, doxorubicine and etoposide was also increased by down-regulation of MUC16. Cyclophosphamide 64-80 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 150-155 19841877-8 2009 In addition, DAC treatment in vivo was effective in improving the clinical course of diabetes in cyclophosphamide (CY)-potentiated non-obese diabetic mice (CY-NOD). Cyclophosphamide 115-117 dachshund family transcription factor 1 Mus musculus 13-16 20016232-2 2009 Conventional chemotherapy (CHOP: cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone) seems unsatisfactory, so modifications of CHOP are used to improve the efficacy. Cyclophosphamide 33-49 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 27-31 19860620-1 2009 The prognostic significance of O6-methylguanine DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) inactivation was evaluated in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) who received cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) in addition to rituximab. Cyclophosphamide 172-188 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Homo sapiens 31-69 19860620-1 2009 The prognostic significance of O6-methylguanine DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) inactivation was evaluated in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) who received cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) in addition to rituximab. Cyclophosphamide 172-188 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Homo sapiens 71-75 20016232-2 2009 Conventional chemotherapy (CHOP: cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone) seems unsatisfactory, so modifications of CHOP are used to improve the efficacy. Cyclophosphamide 33-49 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 131-135 19861288-1 2009 Treatment with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisolone (CHOP) has been considered as the standard therapy for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) for more than 20 years. Cyclophosphamide 15-31 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 76-80 19666069-0 2009 Involvement of orexin-A on micturition reflex in normal and cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis bladder in rat. Cyclophosphamide 60-76 hypocretin neuropeptide precursor Rattus norvegicus 15-23 19638304-2 2009 ERK1/2 activation with cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis has been demonstrated in urinary bladder and inhibitors of ERK1/2 phosphorylation reduce CYP-induced bladder hyperreflexia. Cyclophosphamide 23-39 mitogen activated protein kinase 3 Rattus norvegicus 0-6 19638304-2 2009 ERK1/2 activation with cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis has been demonstrated in urinary bladder and inhibitors of ERK1/2 phosphorylation reduce CYP-induced bladder hyperreflexia. Cyclophosphamide 23-39 mitogen activated protein kinase 3 Rattus norvegicus 122-128 19839010-7 2009 Low-dose cyclophosphamide treatment could restore the T-cell responses lost after high-dose gp96 adjuvant injection by suppression of Treg activation. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 heat shock protein 90 beta family member 1 Homo sapiens 92-96 19731257-3 2009 The dependence of p53-mediated chemosensitivity on pRb status was first investigated in a prospective study on the prognostic relevance of p53 in breast cancer patients treated with adjuvant chemotherapy (5-fluorouracil, methotrexate and cyclophosphamide). Cyclophosphamide 238-254 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 18-21 19731257-3 2009 The dependence of p53-mediated chemosensitivity on pRb status was first investigated in a prospective study on the prognostic relevance of p53 in breast cancer patients treated with adjuvant chemotherapy (5-fluorouracil, methotrexate and cyclophosphamide). Cyclophosphamide 238-254 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 51-54 19696094-3 2009 Herein, we tested the hypothesis that glutathione S-transferase P (GSTP), the GST isoform that displays high catalytic efficiency with acrolein, protects against CY-induced urotoxicity by detoxifying acrolein. Cyclophosphamide 162-164 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 67-71 19696094-4 2009 Treatment of wild-type (WT) and mGstP1/P2 null (GSTP-null) mice with CY caused hemorrhagic cystitis, edema, albumin extravasation, and sloughing of bladder epithelium; however, CY-induced bladder ulcerations of the lamina propria were more numerous and more severe in GSTP-null mice. Cyclophosphamide 69-71 glutathione S-transferase, pi 1 Mus musculus 32-41 19696094-4 2009 Treatment of wild-type (WT) and mGstP1/P2 null (GSTP-null) mice with CY caused hemorrhagic cystitis, edema, albumin extravasation, and sloughing of bladder epithelium; however, CY-induced bladder ulcerations of the lamina propria were more numerous and more severe in GSTP-null mice. Cyclophosphamide 69-71 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 48-52 19696094-4 2009 Treatment of wild-type (WT) and mGstP1/P2 null (GSTP-null) mice with CY caused hemorrhagic cystitis, edema, albumin extravasation, and sloughing of bladder epithelium; however, CY-induced bladder ulcerations of the lamina propria were more numerous and more severe in GSTP-null mice. Cyclophosphamide 69-71 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 268-272 19696094-5 2009 CY treatment also led to greater accumulation of myeloperoxidase-positive cells and specific protein-acrolein adducts in the bladder of GSTP-null than WT mice. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 136-140 19696094-6 2009 There was no difference in hepatic microsomal production of acrolein from CY or urinary hydroxypropyl mercapturic acid output between WT and GSTP-null mice, but CY induced greater c-Jun NH(2)-terminal kinase (JNK) and c-Jun, but not extracellular signal-regulated kinase or p38, activation in GSTP-null than in WT mice. Cyclophosphamide 161-163 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Mus musculus 180-207 19696094-6 2009 There was no difference in hepatic microsomal production of acrolein from CY or urinary hydroxypropyl mercapturic acid output between WT and GSTP-null mice, but CY induced greater c-Jun NH(2)-terminal kinase (JNK) and c-Jun, but not extracellular signal-regulated kinase or p38, activation in GSTP-null than in WT mice. Cyclophosphamide 161-163 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Mus musculus 209-212 19696094-6 2009 There was no difference in hepatic microsomal production of acrolein from CY or urinary hydroxypropyl mercapturic acid output between WT and GSTP-null mice, but CY induced greater c-Jun NH(2)-terminal kinase (JNK) and c-Jun, but not extracellular signal-regulated kinase or p38, activation in GSTP-null than in WT mice. Cyclophosphamide 161-163 jun proto-oncogene Mus musculus 180-185 19696094-6 2009 There was no difference in hepatic microsomal production of acrolein from CY or urinary hydroxypropyl mercapturic acid output between WT and GSTP-null mice, but CY induced greater c-Jun NH(2)-terminal kinase (JNK) and c-Jun, but not extracellular signal-regulated kinase or p38, activation in GSTP-null than in WT mice. Cyclophosphamide 161-163 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Mus musculus 274-277 19696094-6 2009 There was no difference in hepatic microsomal production of acrolein from CY or urinary hydroxypropyl mercapturic acid output between WT and GSTP-null mice, but CY induced greater c-Jun NH(2)-terminal kinase (JNK) and c-Jun, but not extracellular signal-regulated kinase or p38, activation in GSTP-null than in WT mice. Cyclophosphamide 161-163 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 293-297 19696094-8 2009 Taken together, these data support the view that GSTP prevents CY-induced bladder toxicity, in part by detoxifying acrolein. Cyclophosphamide 63-65 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 49-53 19356801-4 2009 We show that low dose cyclophosphamide (CY) sensitive CD4(+)CD25(+)FoxP3(+) Treg cell-dependent mechanisms can be demonstrated in C57Bl/6 mice susceptible to MLD-STZ diabetes induction. Cyclophosphamide 22-38 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 54-57 19356801-4 2009 We show that low dose cyclophosphamide (CY) sensitive CD4(+)CD25(+)FoxP3(+) Treg cell-dependent mechanisms can be demonstrated in C57Bl/6 mice susceptible to MLD-STZ diabetes induction. Cyclophosphamide 22-38 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 67-72 19356801-4 2009 We show that low dose cyclophosphamide (CY) sensitive CD4(+)CD25(+)FoxP3(+) Treg cell-dependent mechanisms can be demonstrated in C57Bl/6 mice susceptible to MLD-STZ diabetes induction. Cyclophosphamide 40-42 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 54-57 19356801-4 2009 We show that low dose cyclophosphamide (CY) sensitive CD4(+)CD25(+)FoxP3(+) Treg cell-dependent mechanisms can be demonstrated in C57Bl/6 mice susceptible to MLD-STZ diabetes induction. Cyclophosphamide 40-42 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 67-72 19356801-5 2009 CY pretreatment decreased Foxp3(+) cell count, glycemia, glycosuria and insulitis. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 26-31 19691848-0 2009 Gender-based reciprocal expression of transforming growth factor-beta1 and the inducible nitric oxide synthase in a rat model of cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 129-145 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 38-70 19497016-12 2009 Cyclophosphamide treatment and diabetic condition per se led to increase in the p53 + and TUNEL + cells in the liver and kidney of rats. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 80-83 19497016-13 2009 Under diabetic condition, further increase in the p53 + and TUNEL + cells was observed in response to cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 102-118 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 50-53 19696793-0 2009 Association study of genetic polymorphism in ABCC4 with cyclophosphamide-induced adverse drug reactions in breast cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 56-72 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 4 Homo sapiens 45-50 19696793-5 2009 The association study revealed that one SNP, rs9561778 in ABCC4, showed a significant association with CPA-induced ADRs (Cochran-Armitage trend"s P-value=0.00031; odds ratio (OR)=2.06). Cyclophosphamide 103-106 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 4 Homo sapiens 58-63 19696793-8 2009 The SNPs in ABCC4 might be applicable in predicting the risk of ADRs in patients receiving CPA combination chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 91-94 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 4 Homo sapiens 12-17 19873920-6 2009 RESULTS: Acupuncture and moxibustion markedly up-regulated the expression of bone marrow cell DNA pol beta and XPD, and promoted the base excision repair and nucleotide excision repair, which leads to the relieving Cyclophosphamide-induced myelosuppression and increasing the number of white blood cells. Cyclophosphamide 215-231 excision repair cross-complementing rodent repair deficiency, complementation group 2 Mus musculus 111-114 19746156-0 2009 Cyclophosphamide chemotherapy sensitizes tumor cells to TRAIL-dependent CD8 T cell-mediated immune attack resulting in suppression of tumor growth. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 10 Mus musculus 56-61 19781388-11 2009 Cyclophosphamide inhibited the clearance of pathogens and the expression of dectin-1 with or without A. fumigatus infection in the lungs as well. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 C-type lectin domain family 7, member a Mus musculus 76-84 19781388-14 2009 Inhibition of dectin-1 expression may be one of the mechanisms of cyclophosphamide in the development of IPA. Cyclophosphamide 66-82 C-type lectin domain family 7, member a Mus musculus 14-22 19694643-0 2009 Tumor necrosis factor-alpha-associated mechanisms affecting the embryonic response to cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 86-102 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 0-27 19694643-1 2009 PROBLEM: We have previously shown that TNF-alpha(-/-) embryos are more sensitive to the exposure to cyclophosphamide (CP) compared with TNF-alpha(+/+) embryos; however, the underlying mechanisms are not fully understood. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 39-48 19224214-20 2009 Furthermore, it is active against the CPA-resistant, ALDH3A1 overexpressing, OS xenograft suggesting that it might have the potential of overcoming this resistance mechanism against oxazaphosphorines and may be an active agent in resistant/relapsed sarcomas in patients. Cyclophosphamide 38-41 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 53-60 19706817-3 2009 EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: We studied 84 cases of cyclophosphamide-doxorubicin-vincristine-prednisone (CHOP)-treated DLBCL (47 GCB, 37 ABC) with GCET1, CD10, BCL6, MUM1, FOXP1, BCL2, MTA3, and cyclin D2 immunostains, and compared different combinations of the immunostaining results with the GEP classification. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 serpin family A member 9 Homo sapiens 139-144 19776000-1 2009 BACKGROUND: The results of CHOP-21 (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone given every 21 days) for the treatment of aggressive B-cell lymphoma have recently been improved by the addition of rituximab and by increasing the dose density. Cyclophosphamide 36-52 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 27-31 19754361-11 2009 CPA induced increases in VEGF RNA, which reached a maximum on day 1, and in PLGF RNA which was sustained throughout the treatment, while anti-angiogenic host thrombospondin-1 increased dramatically through day 7 post-CPA treatment. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 25-29 19754361-11 2009 CPA induced increases in VEGF RNA, which reached a maximum on day 1, and in PLGF RNA which was sustained throughout the treatment, while anti-angiogenic host thrombospondin-1 increased dramatically through day 7 post-CPA treatment. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 placental growth factor Mus musculus 76-80 19754361-11 2009 CPA induced increases in VEGF RNA, which reached a maximum on day 1, and in PLGF RNA which was sustained throughout the treatment, while anti-angiogenic host thrombospondin-1 increased dramatically through day 7 post-CPA treatment. Cyclophosphamide 217-220 thrombospondin 1 Mus musculus 158-174 19636007-3 2009 PATIENTS AND METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed 38 patients with ALK-positive DLBCL treated with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone (CHOP) or CHOP-like regimens from different institutions to better define the presenting features, clinical course, and response to treatment. Cyclophosphamide 99-115 ALK receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 67-70 19703244-3 2009 However, when the mice were pretreated with cyclophosphamide, bacteremia-induced mortality was significantly greater in the IL-1-deficient mice than in the WT mice (P < 0.01). Cyclophosphamide 44-60 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 124-128 19620488-2 2009 We determined the status of the HER2 and TOP2A genes in a large cohort of breast cancer patients treated with adjuvant doxorubicin (A) and cyclophosphamide (C). Cyclophosphamide 139-155 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 32-36 19620488-2 2009 We determined the status of the HER2 and TOP2A genes in a large cohort of breast cancer patients treated with adjuvant doxorubicin (A) and cyclophosphamide (C). Cyclophosphamide 139-155 DNA topoisomerase II alpha Homo sapiens 41-46 20190490-4 2010 Intravenous boluses of cyclophosphamide (IVCY) with oral prednisolone and cyclosporin A induced remission of SLE, and a subsequent disappearance of anti-insulin receptor autoantibodies, followed by a recovery of glucose intolerance. Cyclophosphamide 23-39 insulin receptor Homo sapiens 153-169 19752340-8 2009 CONCLUSION: These results, observed in two independent study populations, indicate that high-activity MPO genotypes are associated with better survival among women receiving cyclophosphamide-containing therapy, particularly when followed by tamoxifen therapy. Cyclophosphamide 174-190 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 102-105 19825954-0 2009 Comparative impact of trastuzumab and cyclophosphamide on HER-2-positive human breast cancer xenografts. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 58-63 19825954-8 2009 CONCLUSIONS: Trastuzumab combined with metronomic cyclophosphamide may be an effective long-term maintenance strategy for the treatment of Her-2-positive metastatic breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 50-66 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 139-144 19851987-1 2009 BACKGROUND: Cyclophosphamide induces fetal defects through metabolic activation by cytochrome P-450 monooxygenases (CYP). Cyclophosphamide 12-28 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 23-polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 83-114 19851987-1 2009 BACKGROUND: Cyclophosphamide induces fetal defects through metabolic activation by cytochrome P-450 monooxygenases (CYP). Cyclophosphamide 12-28 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 23-polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 116-119 20396763-3 2009 The use of melatonin as monotherapy or in combination with cyclophosphamide was followed by a significant decrease in Bcl-2 expression in carcinosarcoma cells. Cyclophosphamide 59-75 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 118-123 19581388-11 2009 Furthermore, overexpression of miR-27b or mmu-miR-298 in PANC1 cells led to a lower sensitivity to cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 99-115 microRNA 27b Homo sapiens 31-38 19581388-11 2009 Furthermore, overexpression of miR-27b or mmu-miR-298 in PANC1 cells led to a lower sensitivity to cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 99-115 microRNA 298 Mus musculus 42-53 19815119-7 2009 Longevity of ovalbumin-specific plasma cells was determined by cyclophosphamide treatment, which depletes proliferating plasmablasts but leaves plasma cells untouched. Cyclophosphamide 63-79 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade B, member 1, pseudogene Mus musculus 13-22 19882369-3 2009 Cy is most effective in young patients, with very active MS (frequent relapses, rapid accumulation of disability, and gad+ lesions on brain MRI). Cyclophosphamide 0-2 glutamate decarboxylase 1 Homo sapiens 118-121 19882369-7 2009 As second-line therapy, Cy can be used in non-responders to IFN-beta or glatiramer acetate. Cyclophosphamide 24-26 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 60-68 19935295-0 2009 Effect of sustained-release PDGF and TGF-beta on cyclophosphamide-induced impaired wound healing. Cyclophosphamide 49-65 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 37-45 19935295-10 2009 CONCLUSIONS: Sustained-release delivery of TGF-beta and PDGF in combination, but not separately, by a subcutaneously implanted drug delivery system significantly improves cyclophosphamide-induced impaired wound healing in rats. Cyclophosphamide 171-187 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 43-51 19633198-6 2009 Furthermore, anti-CD79b-vcMMAE was significantly more effective than a standard-of-care regimen, R-CHOP (ie, rituximab with a single intravenous injection of 30 mg/kg cyclophosphamide, 2.475 mg/kg doxorubicin, 0.375 mg/kg vincristine, and oral dosing of 0.15 mg/kg prednisone once a day for 5 days), in 3 xenograft models of NHL. Cyclophosphamide 167-183 CD79b molecule Homo sapiens 18-23 21319009-12 2009 MINI-ABSTRACT: Combination therapy by trastuzumab with 5"-DFUR and cyclophosphamide can be safely administered on an outpatient basis and is useful to treat patients with HER2-overexpressing metastatic breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 67-83 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 171-175 20396740-1 2009 Preparation containing ultralow doses of antibodies to stem cell factor considerably activates bone marrow myelopoiesis suppressed by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 134-150 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 55-71 19464156-9 2009 Recent studies revealed an increased locoregional control and a slight toxicity when radiotherapy was given concurrently with cyclophosphamide, mitoxantrone and fluorouracil (CNF). Cyclophosphamide 126-142 NPHS1 adhesion molecule, nephrin Homo sapiens 175-178 19702527-4 2009 CYP2B6 can metabolise approximately 8% of clinically used drugs (n > 60), including cyclophosphamide, ifosfamide, tamoxifen, ketamine, artemisinin, nevirapine, efavirenz, bupropion, sibutramine, and propofol. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 0-6 19691848-0 2009 Gender-based reciprocal expression of transforming growth factor-beta1 and the inducible nitric oxide synthase in a rat model of cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 129-145 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 79-110 19691848-2 2009 Previous studies have implicated a role for NO, presumably derived from iNOS, in cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis in the bladder. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 72-76 19428837-4 2009 Resulting combination, limitedly operational in Btk deficient xid mice, suggests that preferential B-cell lymphocyte space promoted by cyclophosphamide facilitates remaining EGF-specific AFC undergo homeostatic proliferation driven by boosting, amplifying the response. Cyclophosphamide 135-151 Bruton agammaglobulinemia tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 48-51 19470942-1 2009 PURPOSE We have demonstrated that patients with HER2-amplified tumors derive more benefit from higher doses of doxorubicin-containing chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and fluorouracil [CAF]). Cyclophosphamide 148-164 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 48-52 18514386-3 2009 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of intravesical botulinum toxin A (BoNT-A) on COX-2 and EP4 expression in cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis in rats. Cyclophosphamide 111-127 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 83-88 19918307-0 2009 A case of crescentic IgA nephropathy treated with prednisolone and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 67-83 CD79a molecule Homo sapiens 21-24 19761687-2 2009 SMMC-7721 cells were inoculated into mice treated with 0, 2, 5 or 10 mg/kg cyclophosphamide (CTX). Cyclophosphamide 75-91 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 93-96 19513730-3 2009 The introduction of cytokine blockers in RA using tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha and interleukin (IL)-1 inhibitors presented the first original therapy modalities in rheumatology, after proliferation-inhibiting drugs, such as methotrexate and cyclophosphamide, had been accepted in oncology. Cyclophosphamide 246-262 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 50-83 19414558-3 2009 We report that the combined use of the alkylating agent cyclophosphamide (CTX) and an agonist antibody targeting the co-stimulatory receptor OX40 (OX86) provides potent antitumor immunity capable of regressing established, poorly immunogenic B16 melanoma tumors. Cyclophosphamide 56-72 TNF receptor superfamily member 4 Homo sapiens 141-145 19052741-4 2009 We found that the efficacy of cyclophosphamide to eradicate established tumors, which has been linked to regulatory T cell depletion, was negated by adoptive transfer of CD25+ regulatory T cells. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 interleukin 2 receptor, alpha chain Mus musculus 170-174 19622584-2 2009 standard dose of cyclophosphamide (CTX) immediately followed by an oral metronomic CTX regimen with celecoxib (CXB) and dexamethasone (DEX) in advanced hormone-refractory prostate cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 17-33 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 35-38 19557622-0 2009 Influence of MBL-2 mutations in the infection risk of patients with follicular lymphoma treated with rituximab, fludarabine, and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 129-145 mannose binding lectin 2 Homo sapiens 13-18 19015854-0 2009 Protein nitration, PARP activation and NAD+ depletion may play a critical role in the pathogenesis of cyclophosphamide-induced hemorrhagic cystitis in the rat. Cyclophosphamide 102-118 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Rattus norvegicus 19-23 19223077-5 2009 Some PPCPs with amide bonds, such as cyclophosphamide and DEET, were highly resistant to photodegradation by UV/Lamp1. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 lysosomal associated membrane protein 1 Homo sapiens 112-117 18751888-1 2009 PURPOSE: Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) was used in CALGB 9741 to support dose-dense sequential chemotherapy with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide (AC) followed by paclitaxel (P) (Citron et al. Cyclophosphamide 145-161 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 48-53 19240057-11 2009 CONCLUSIONS: Our results indicate that AS101 can significantly protect against Cy-induced testicular damage and sperm DNA damage, probably by acting through Akt/GSK-3beta phosphorylation. Cyclophosphamide 79-81 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 157-160 19240057-11 2009 CONCLUSIONS: Our results indicate that AS101 can significantly protect against Cy-induced testicular damage and sperm DNA damage, probably by acting through Akt/GSK-3beta phosphorylation. Cyclophosphamide 79-81 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Mus musculus 161-170 19627214-0 2009 Treatment with Astragali radix and Angelicae radix enhances erythropoietin gene expression in the cyclophosphamide-induced anemic rat. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 erythropoietin Rattus norvegicus 60-74 19627214-2 2009 This study examined the effect of a combination treatment (AAC) using Astragali radix (AMW) and Angelicae radix (AGW) in cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced anemic rats on erythropoietin (EPO) expression and hematological parameters. Cyclophosphamide 121-137 glycine-N-acyltransferase Rattus norvegicus 59-62 19501186-6 2009 Among these transformants, benzo(a)pyrene-induced or cyclophosphamide-produced micronucleus (MN) frequency was markedly increased in transformants expressing CYP1A2 or CYP2C9, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 53-69 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 2 Homo sapiens 158-164 19501186-6 2009 Among these transformants, benzo(a)pyrene-induced or cyclophosphamide-produced micronucleus (MN) frequency was markedly increased in transformants expressing CYP1A2 or CYP2C9, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 53-69 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 168-174 18976765-0 2009 Lactoferrin is associated with a decrease in oocyte depletion in mice receiving cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 lactotransferrin Mus musculus 0-11 18976765-1 2009 OBJECTIVE: To investigate new important molecules involved in the regulation of chemotherapy-induced ovarian damage and, based on those results, to examine the effect of lactoferrin on cyclophosphamide (CPM)-induced ovarian failure. Cyclophosphamide 185-201 lactotransferrin Mus musculus 170-181 18976765-1 2009 OBJECTIVE: To investigate new important molecules involved in the regulation of chemotherapy-induced ovarian damage and, based on those results, to examine the effect of lactoferrin on cyclophosphamide (CPM)-induced ovarian failure. Cyclophosphamide 203-206 lactotransferrin Mus musculus 170-181 19303104-2 2009 Evidence suggests that tumor necrosis factor-alpha (R&D Systems), interleukin-1beta and cyclooxygenase-2 are directly involved in the pathogenesis of cyclophosphamide induced cystitis and these molecules depend on transcription factor NF-kappaB for maximal secretion. Cyclophosphamide 154-170 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 23-50 19303104-2 2009 Evidence suggests that tumor necrosis factor-alpha (R&D Systems), interleukin-1beta and cyclooxygenase-2 are directly involved in the pathogenesis of cyclophosphamide induced cystitis and these molecules depend on transcription factor NF-kappaB for maximal secretion. Cyclophosphamide 154-170 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 70-87 19303104-2 2009 Evidence suggests that tumor necrosis factor-alpha (R&D Systems), interleukin-1beta and cyclooxygenase-2 are directly involved in the pathogenesis of cyclophosphamide induced cystitis and these molecules depend on transcription factor NF-kappaB for maximal secretion. Cyclophosphamide 154-170 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 92-108 19318495-6 2009 Treatment of mice with low-dose cyclophosphamide or anti-CD25 antibody to deplete regulatory T cells unmasked latent T-cell antitumor activity; the number of activated CD8(+) T cells in tumors increased and B16/3L86 tumors were completely rejected in a CD8(+) and CD4(+) T-cell-dependent fashion. Cyclophosphamide 32-48 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 264-267 19428837-4 2009 Resulting combination, limitedly operational in Btk deficient xid mice, suggests that preferential B-cell lymphocyte space promoted by cyclophosphamide facilitates remaining EGF-specific AFC undergo homeostatic proliferation driven by boosting, amplifying the response. Cyclophosphamide 135-151 Bruton agammaglobulinemia tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 62-65 19089911-3 2009 We found significantly increased numbers of CD34(+)/Flk-1(+) endothelial progenitor cells in the peripheral blood of mice 1 week after the administration of 100 mg/kg cyclophosphamide vs. a saline injection (0.39 +/- 0.09% vs. 0.20 +/- 0.10%, respectively; p < 0.05). Cyclophosphamide 167-183 CD34 antigen Mus musculus 44-48 19417562-7 2009 Compared to adenovirus and cyclophosphamide alone, adenovirus-mediated anti-4-1BB scFv in combination with low dose CTX treatment could obviously augment the antitumor activity, in which some established TC-1 tumors were eradicated and the survival of mice was significantly extended. Cyclophosphamide 27-43 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 9 Mus musculus 76-81 19115204-7 2009 Furthermore, analysis of 203 clinically well characterized primary breast cancers displayed a significant correlation of reduced EFEMP1 protein expression with poor disease-free (p = 0.037) and overall survival (p = 0.032), particularly in those node-positive patients who received adjuvant anthracycline-based chemotherapy, but not in those treated by either cyclophosphamide-methotrexate-5-fluorouracil (CMF) or Tamoxifen. Cyclophosphamide 360-376 EGF containing fibulin extracellular matrix protein 1 Homo sapiens 129-135 18989352-4 2009 We showed that the combination of vaccination with high-dose cyclophosphamide was able to skew the response toward the target antigen and enhanced both the quantity and quality of antigen-specific CD8+ and CD4+ T-cell responses in tumor-bearing mice, which resulted in the inhibition of tumor growth. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 206-209 19089911-3 2009 We found significantly increased numbers of CD34(+)/Flk-1(+) endothelial progenitor cells in the peripheral blood of mice 1 week after the administration of 100 mg/kg cyclophosphamide vs. a saline injection (0.39 +/- 0.09% vs. 0.20 +/- 0.10%, respectively; p < 0.05). Cyclophosphamide 167-183 kinase insert domain protein receptor Mus musculus 52-57 19372630-8 2009 Additional analyses indicated the significant up-regulation (P = 0.001) of tumor suppressor p53 and p53-regulated pro-apoptotic Bax and Fas in MCF-7 cells following CPA treatment in combination with RES, which may contribute to the enhancement of the antitumor effect of CPA. Cyclophosphamide 165-168 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 92-95 19372630-8 2009 Additional analyses indicated the significant up-regulation (P = 0.001) of tumor suppressor p53 and p53-regulated pro-apoptotic Bax and Fas in MCF-7 cells following CPA treatment in combination with RES, which may contribute to the enhancement of the antitumor effect of CPA. Cyclophosphamide 165-168 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 100-103 19372630-8 2009 Additional analyses indicated the significant up-regulation (P = 0.001) of tumor suppressor p53 and p53-regulated pro-apoptotic Bax and Fas in MCF-7 cells following CPA treatment in combination with RES, which may contribute to the enhancement of the antitumor effect of CPA. Cyclophosphamide 165-168 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 128-131 19372630-8 2009 Additional analyses indicated the significant up-regulation (P = 0.001) of tumor suppressor p53 and p53-regulated pro-apoptotic Bax and Fas in MCF-7 cells following CPA treatment in combination with RES, which may contribute to the enhancement of the antitumor effect of CPA. Cyclophosphamide 271-274 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 92-95 19327529-0 2009 Cyclophosphamide protects against myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats: one of the therapeutic targets is high sensitivity C-reactive protein. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 C-reactive protein Rattus norvegicus 133-151 19327529-1 2009 OBJECTIVE: Cyclophosphamide has a role of decreasing high-sensitivity C-reactive protein in the treatment of autoimmune disorders. Cyclophosphamide 11-27 C-reactive protein Rattus norvegicus 70-88 19327529-13 2009 CONCLUSION: Cyclophosphamide protects myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in the rat with a decrease in plasma concentration of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 C-reactive protein Rattus norvegicus 148-166 19372630-8 2009 Additional analyses indicated the significant up-regulation (P = 0.001) of tumor suppressor p53 and p53-regulated pro-apoptotic Bax and Fas in MCF-7 cells following CPA treatment in combination with RES, which may contribute to the enhancement of the antitumor effect of CPA. Cyclophosphamide 271-274 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 100-103 19372630-8 2009 Additional analyses indicated the significant up-regulation (P = 0.001) of tumor suppressor p53 and p53-regulated pro-apoptotic Bax and Fas in MCF-7 cells following CPA treatment in combination with RES, which may contribute to the enhancement of the antitumor effect of CPA. Cyclophosphamide 271-274 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 128-131 19372630-9 2009 Furthermore, downregulation of anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 (P = 0.001) was observed in MCF-7 cells treated with CPA with or without RES when compared to untreated MCF-7. Cyclophosphamide 105-108 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 46-51 19162187-0 2009 delta-Aminolevulinate dehydratase activity and oxidative stress during melphalan and cyclophosphamide-BCNU-etoposide (CBV) conditioning regimens in autologous bone marrow transplantation patients. Cyclophosphamide 85-101 aminolevulinate dehydratase Homo sapiens 0-33 19318401-10 2009 High-dose of corticosteroids, chloroquine and cyclophosphamide therapy had resulted in remission of hypoglycaemia associated with resolution of circulating antibodies to insulin and insulin receptor, and improvement in clinical and laboratory features of SLE. Cyclophosphamide 46-62 insulin Homo sapiens 170-177 19318401-10 2009 High-dose of corticosteroids, chloroquine and cyclophosphamide therapy had resulted in remission of hypoglycaemia associated with resolution of circulating antibodies to insulin and insulin receptor, and improvement in clinical and laboratory features of SLE. Cyclophosphamide 46-62 insulin receptor Homo sapiens 182-198 19095022-6 2009 The metronomic CPA dosing clearly promoted accumulation and subsequent deep diffusion of SL in the solid tumor as a result of rather a transient increase in the density of CD31(+)-microvessels, which shows high permeability to SL. Cyclophosphamide 15-18 platelet/endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 172-176 19429390-3 2009 Here we identify components of the signaling network triggered by in vitro exposure of CD-1 murine limbs to 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide (4-OOHCPA), a preactivated analog of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 121-137 CD1 antigen complex Mus musculus 87-91 19233728-7 2009 CONCLUSION: Our data suggested that adequate yields of CD34+ cells may be achieved in multiple myeloma or pre-treated Non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma mobilized with low-dose Cy plus G-CSF regardless of the daily monitoring of peripheral blood CD34+ cells. Cyclophosphamide 165-167 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 55-59 19445875-11 2009 Furthermore, an improved immunologic response was observed in all cases after cyclophosphamide treatment, with decreased anti-DSG1 and anti-DSG3 antibody titers and well as decreased circulating anti-EIS antibody titers. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 desmoglein 1 Homo sapiens 126-130 19240166-6 2009 Ectopic expression of FGFR4 in cancer cells led to reduced apoptosis sensitivity on treatment with doxorubicin or cyclophosphamide, whereas knockdown of endogenous FGFR4 expression in breast cancer cell lines had the opposite effect. Cyclophosphamide 114-130 fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 Homo sapiens 22-27 19445875-11 2009 Furthermore, an improved immunologic response was observed in all cases after cyclophosphamide treatment, with decreased anti-DSG1 and anti-DSG3 antibody titers and well as decreased circulating anti-EIS antibody titers. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 desmoglein 3 Homo sapiens 140-144 19201856-0 2009 Recovery from cyclophosphamide-induced lymphopenia results in expansion of immature dendritic cells which can mediate enhanced prime-boost vaccination antitumor responses in vivo when stimulated with the TLR3 agonist poly(I:C). Cyclophosphamide 14-30 toll like receptor 3 Homo sapiens 204-208 19619437-1 2009 BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Cyclophosphamide (CTX) is a commonly used clinical antitumor drug with severe side effects. Cyclophosphamide 26-42 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 44-47 18643850-6 2009 Cyclophosphamide almost completely suppressed the production of anti-Dsg3 IgG, development of body weight loss and the appearance of the PV phenotype in contrast with the control group without the drug. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 desmoglein 3 Mus musculus 69-73 19005482-7 2009 Among other clinical and genetic factors, polymorphisms of CYP2B6 genes that interfere with cyclophosphamide metabolism were associated with OM (recipient CYP2B6(*)4; P=0.0067), HC (recipient CYP2B6(*)2; P=0.03) and VOD (donor CYP2B6(*)6; P=0.03). Cyclophosphamide 92-108 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 59-65 19005482-7 2009 Among other clinical and genetic factors, polymorphisms of CYP2B6 genes that interfere with cyclophosphamide metabolism were associated with OM (recipient CYP2B6(*)4; P=0.0067), HC (recipient CYP2B6(*)2; P=0.03) and VOD (donor CYP2B6(*)6; P=0.03). Cyclophosphamide 92-108 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 155-161 19005482-7 2009 Among other clinical and genetic factors, polymorphisms of CYP2B6 genes that interfere with cyclophosphamide metabolism were associated with OM (recipient CYP2B6(*)4; P=0.0067), HC (recipient CYP2B6(*)2; P=0.03) and VOD (donor CYP2B6(*)6; P=0.03). Cyclophosphamide 92-108 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 155-161 19005482-7 2009 Among other clinical and genetic factors, polymorphisms of CYP2B6 genes that interfere with cyclophosphamide metabolism were associated with OM (recipient CYP2B6(*)4; P=0.0067), HC (recipient CYP2B6(*)2; P=0.03) and VOD (donor CYP2B6(*)6; P=0.03). Cyclophosphamide 92-108 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 155-161 18971422-6 2009 Hematopoietic cells from Aldh1a1-deficient mice exhibited increased sensitivity to cyclophosphamide in a non-cell-autonomous manner, consistent with its role in cyclophosphamide metabolism in the liver. Cyclophosphamide 83-99 aldehyde dehydrogenase family 1, subfamily A1 Mus musculus 25-32 18971422-6 2009 Hematopoietic cells from Aldh1a1-deficient mice exhibited increased sensitivity to cyclophosphamide in a non-cell-autonomous manner, consistent with its role in cyclophosphamide metabolism in the liver. Cyclophosphamide 161-177 aldehyde dehydrogenase family 1, subfamily A1 Mus musculus 25-32 19201856-3 2009 We show herein that induction of lymphodepletion by a single 4 mg cyclophosphamide (CTX) treatment induces a marked expansion of immature dendritic cells (DCs) in the peripheral blood on days 8-16 post-CTX (termed restoration phase). Cyclophosphamide 66-82 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 84-87 19201856-3 2009 We show herein that induction of lymphodepletion by a single 4 mg cyclophosphamide (CTX) treatment induces a marked expansion of immature dendritic cells (DCs) in the peripheral blood on days 8-16 post-CTX (termed restoration phase). Cyclophosphamide 66-82 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 202-205 19168513-0 2009 Cyclophosphamide-evoked heart failure involves pronounced co-suppression of cytoplasmic thioredoxin reductase activity and non-protein free thiol level. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 thioredoxin 1 Mus musculus 88-99 19168513-1 2009 AIMS: Heart failure is a life-threatening complication of high-dose cyclophosphamide (CTX) chemotherapy, and the present study aimed at identifying the mechanism involved in mice. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 86-89 18997060-0 2009 Anti-Ccl2 Spiegelmer permits 75% dose reduction of cyclophosphamide to control diffuse proliferative lupus nephritis and pneumonitis in MRL-Fas(lpr) mice. Cyclophosphamide 51-67 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 5-9 19008456-0 2009 Mcl-1 expression predicts progression-free survival in chronic lymphocytic leukemia patients treated with pentostatin, cyclophosphamide, and rituximab. Cyclophosphamide 119-135 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 0-5 19177203-10 2009 Cyclophosphamide also increased CD31 reactivity, a marker of vascular endothelium, and macrophage (CD68-positive) infiltration into glioma cell-inoculated rat brains. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 platelet and endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 Rattus norvegicus 32-36 19177203-10 2009 Cyclophosphamide also increased CD31 reactivity, a marker of vascular endothelium, and macrophage (CD68-positive) infiltration into glioma cell-inoculated rat brains. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 Cd68 molecule Rattus norvegicus 99-103 19351038-1 2009 The influence of the untitumor drugs, cyclophosphamide (CPA) and nitrosomethylurea (NMM) on the activity of lysosomal cysteine proteases cathepsin B and L in the tumor tissue was studied. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 137-148 19351038-1 2009 The influence of the untitumor drugs, cyclophosphamide (CPA) and nitrosomethylurea (NMM) on the activity of lysosomal cysteine proteases cathepsin B and L in the tumor tissue was studied. Cyclophosphamide 56-59 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 137-148 19351038-2 2009 Regression or reduction in the rate of growth of LS and RLS (drug sensitive and resistant sarcomas, respectively) during injection of CPA or NMM was accompanied by the increase in the activity of cysteine proteases cathepsin B and L in the tumor tissue. Cyclophosphamide 134-137 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 215-226 18620786-2 2009 In phase 3 clinical trials, giving rituximab with cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin, and prednisone (CHOP) every 3 weeks (R-CHOP-21) has been associated with improved survival, without increased toxicity, in all patient groups studied. Cyclophosphamide 50-66 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 110-114 18620786-2 2009 In phase 3 clinical trials, giving rituximab with cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin, and prednisone (CHOP) every 3 weeks (R-CHOP-21) has been associated with improved survival, without increased toxicity, in all patient groups studied. Cyclophosphamide 50-66 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 133-137 19309506-6 2009 RESULTS: TLE3 staining was associated with improved 5-year disease-free interval (DFI) in the overall cohort (n = 441, P < 0.004), in patients treated with cyclophosphamide (C), methotrexate, and 5-fluorouracil (n = 72, P < 0.02), and in those treated with regimens containing doxorubicin (A) and a T (n = 65, P < 0.04). Cyclophosphamide 159-175 TLE family member 3, transcriptional corepressor Homo sapiens 9-13 19899124-1 2009 The yield of CD34+ cells collected by apheresis for autologous peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantation was greatly increased when the appropriate timing was determined to begin using G-CSF after COAEP (Cytoxan, Vinblastine, Arabinosylcytosin, Etoposide and Prednisone) mobilization. Cyclophosphamide 212-219 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 13-17 18214709-1 2009 INTRODUCTION: Lupus nephritis (LN) is a severe manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) that is usually treated with an extended course of intravenous (IV) cyclophosphamide (CYC). Cyclophosphamide 167-183 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 185-188 19293492-7 2009 Treatment with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) plus etoposide established complete remission. Cyclophosphamide 15-31 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 75-79 19103281-8 2009 The results suggest that repeated intake of GTE may aggravate cyclophosphamide-induced body weight loss and malformations of fetuses by modulating CYP2B and CYP3A. Cyclophosphamide 62-78 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 62 Rattus norvegicus 157-162 19204436-5 2009 There was significant improvement in response to the first 4 cycles of CHOP chemotherapy (consisting of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisolone) instituted, but then there were features of relapse. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 71-75 19103281-0 2009 Green tea extract increases cyclophosphamide-induced teratogenesis by modulating the expression of cytochrome P-450 mRNA. Cyclophosphamide 28-44 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 99-115 19103281-7 2009 Moreover, repeated treatment with GTE greatly increased mRNA expression and activity of hepatic cytochrome P-450 (CYP) 2B, which metabolizes cyclophosphamide into teratogenic acrolein and cytotoxic phosphoramide mustard, while reducing CYP3A expression (a detoxifying enzyme). Cyclophosphamide 141-157 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 96-112 19103281-7 2009 Moreover, repeated treatment with GTE greatly increased mRNA expression and activity of hepatic cytochrome P-450 (CYP) 2B, which metabolizes cyclophosphamide into teratogenic acrolein and cytotoxic phosphoramide mustard, while reducing CYP3A expression (a detoxifying enzyme). Cyclophosphamide 141-157 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 62 Rattus norvegicus 236-241 18971681-3 2008 The GnRH-a cotreatment may also prevent premature ovarian failure in patients with nonmalignant, autoimmune diseases, such as systemic lupus erythematosus, exposed to cyclophosphamide pulsatile therapy. Cyclophosphamide 167-183 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 4-8 18726131-0 2008 Neural progenitor cell-mediated delivery of interferon beta improves neuroblastoma response to cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 95-111 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 44-59 18483878-0 2008 Exaggerated expression of inflammatory mediators in vasoactive intestinal polypeptide knockout (VIP-/-) mice with cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 114-130 vasoactive intestinal polypeptide Mus musculus 52-85 18483878-0 2008 Exaggerated expression of inflammatory mediators in vasoactive intestinal polypeptide knockout (VIP-/-) mice with cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 114-130 vasoactive intestinal polypeptide Mus musculus 96-99 18483878-2 2008 VIP(-/-) mice exhibit altered bladder function and neurochemical properties in micturition pathways after cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 106-122 vasoactive intestinal polypeptide Mus musculus 0-3 19033116-0 2008 [Effect of GnRH analogs on the expression of Bcl-2 gene family in the ovary of rats with cyclophosphamide-induced ovarian damage]. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 45-50 19227835-0 2008 Antimutagenic efficacy of some natural compounds on cyclophosphamide-induced p53 alterations. Cyclophosphamide 52-68 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 77-80 18854824-1 2008 CYP2C19 is a drug-metabolising enzyme involved in the metabolism of a number of chemotherapeutic agents including cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 114-130 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 0-7 18854824-11 2008 There is increasing interest in using pharmacogenetics to "individualise medicine", however, the results of this study indicate that in a cancer population genotyping for CYP2C19 would significantly underestimate the number of phenotypic PM of drugs, such as cyclophosphamide, which may be metabolised by this enzyme. Cyclophosphamide 259-275 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 171-178 18797299-2 2008 Here, we studied, using real-time polymerase chain reaction, whether cyclophosphamide injection-evoked cystitis is associated with altered TRPV1/TRPV1b expression in the L5-L6 dorsal root ganglia, which innervate the urinary bladder. Cyclophosphamide 69-85 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 139-144 19340966-2 2009 Cyclophosphan (CP) administered to mice four times with 24 hours intervals decreased levels of T-, B-, T-regulatory (T-reg CD4/CD25/Foxp3) lymphocytes, increased quantity of cells expressing early activation marker CD25 (assessment after 4 hours). Cyclophosphamide 0-13 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 123-126 19340966-2 2009 Cyclophosphan (CP) administered to mice four times with 24 hours intervals decreased levels of T-, B-, T-regulatory (T-reg CD4/CD25/Foxp3) lymphocytes, increased quantity of cells expressing early activation marker CD25 (assessment after 4 hours). Cyclophosphamide 0-13 interleukin 2 receptor, alpha chain Mus musculus 127-131 19340966-2 2009 Cyclophosphan (CP) administered to mice four times with 24 hours intervals decreased levels of T-, B-, T-regulatory (T-reg CD4/CD25/Foxp3) lymphocytes, increased quantity of cells expressing early activation marker CD25 (assessment after 4 hours). Cyclophosphamide 0-13 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 132-137 19340966-2 2009 Cyclophosphan (CP) administered to mice four times with 24 hours intervals decreased levels of T-, B-, T-regulatory (T-reg CD4/CD25/Foxp3) lymphocytes, increased quantity of cells expressing early activation marker CD25 (assessment after 4 hours). Cyclophosphamide 0-13 interleukin 2 receptor, alpha chain Mus musculus 215-219 19020250-7 2008 RESULTS: Cyclophosphamide, but not paclitaxel, significantly inhibited tumor growth and caused a significant increase in HIF-1alpha protein levels, which peaked at a 10-fold increase from baseline on day 10 after administration. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 hypoxia inducible factor 1, alpha subunit Mus musculus 121-131 18842820-0 2008 Role of p75NTR in female rat urinary bladder with cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 50-66 nerve growth factor receptor Rattus norvegicus 8-14 18842820-1 2008 Previous studies demonstrated changes in urinary bladder neurotrophin content and upregulation of neurotrophin receptors, TrkA and the p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75(NTR)), in micturition reflex pathways after cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 210-226 nerve growth factor receptor Rattus norvegicus 162-170 19032367-0 2008 ABCG2 Q141K polymorphism is associated with chemotherapy-induced diarrhea in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma who received frontline rituximab plus cyclophosphamide/doxorubicin/vincristine/prednisone chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 159-175 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 0-5 18266977-7 2008 Acrolein treatment modulated expression of thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1), an endogenous inhibitor of angiogenesis known to be linked to antiangiogenic effects of metronomic CPA therapy. Cyclophosphamide 168-171 thrombospondin 1 Mus musculus 43-59 18266977-7 2008 Acrolein treatment modulated expression of thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1), an endogenous inhibitor of angiogenesis known to be linked to antiangiogenic effects of metronomic CPA therapy. Cyclophosphamide 168-171 thrombospondin 1 Mus musculus 61-66 18771470-1 2008 OBJECTIVE: To compare the effects, relapse ratio and outcomes between mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) and pulse intravenous cyclophosphamide (CTX) for the induction therapy in patients with crescentic lupus nephritis. Cyclophosphamide 120-136 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 138-141 19189667-3 2008 The work presented here shows that the mTOR inhibitor everolimus, in combination with cyclophosphamide, exhibits synergistic antitumor activity in gastric cancer xenografts. Cyclophosphamide 86-102 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 39-43 19205423-2 2008 The treatment of K562 cells with cyclophosphane and the t-butylamine thiazophosphol derivative was accompanied by the induction of erythroid differentiation, activation of caspase 3 and caspase 9, followed by subsequent induction of apoptosis. Cyclophosphamide 33-47 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 172-181 19205423-2 2008 The treatment of K562 cells with cyclophosphane and the t-butylamine thiazophosphol derivative was accompanied by the induction of erythroid differentiation, activation of caspase 3 and caspase 9, followed by subsequent induction of apoptosis. Cyclophosphamide 33-47 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 186-195 18922107-9 2008 Both temozolomide + irinotecan and cyclophosphamide + topotecan combinations are very active in ES and are likely to be tested with anti-IGF-1R antibodies against ES. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 137-143 18299998-0 2008 Expression of phosphorylated cAMP response element binding protein (p-CREB) in bladder afferent pathways in VIP-/- mice with cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 125-141 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Mus musculus 70-74 18299998-0 2008 Expression of phosphorylated cAMP response element binding protein (p-CREB) in bladder afferent pathways in VIP-/- mice with cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 143-146 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Mus musculus 70-74 18561033-7 2008 With the induction of bladder inflammation by acute administration of cyclophosphamide, an exaggerated or prolonged bladder hyperreflexia and hindpaw and pelvic sensitivity were demonstrated in VIP(-/-) mice. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 vasoactive intestinal polypeptide Mus musculus 194-197 18563302-0 2008 PACAP-mediated ATP release from rat urothelium and regulation of PACAP/VIP and receptor mRNA in micturition pathways after cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 123-139 adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-5 18563302-0 2008 PACAP-mediated ATP release from rat urothelium and regulation of PACAP/VIP and receptor mRNA in micturition pathways after cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 123-139 adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 65-70 18563302-0 2008 PACAP-mediated ATP release from rat urothelium and regulation of PACAP/VIP and receptor mRNA in micturition pathways after cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 123-139 vasoactive intestinal peptide Rattus norvegicus 71-87 18953436-6 2008 Cyclophosphamide (CPM) induced a complete remission in p53 wild type TH-MYCN tumors, mirroring the sensitivity of childhood neuroblastoma to this agent. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 55-58 18953436-6 2008 Cyclophosphamide (CPM) induced a complete remission in p53 wild type TH-MYCN tumors, mirroring the sensitivity of childhood neuroblastoma to this agent. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 v-myc avian myelocytomatosis viral related oncogene, neuroblastoma derived Mus musculus 72-76 18953436-6 2008 Cyclophosphamide (CPM) induced a complete remission in p53 wild type TH-MYCN tumors, mirroring the sensitivity of childhood neuroblastoma to this agent. Cyclophosphamide 18-21 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 55-58 18953436-6 2008 Cyclophosphamide (CPM) induced a complete remission in p53 wild type TH-MYCN tumors, mirroring the sensitivity of childhood neuroblastoma to this agent. Cyclophosphamide 18-21 v-myc avian myelocytomatosis viral related oncogene, neuroblastoma derived Mus musculus 72-76 18957084-0 2008 CXCL10 blockade protects mice from cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10 Mus musculus 0-6 18937726-0 2008 A case report of plasma exchange, steroids, mycophenolate mofetil and cyclophosphamide in acquired factor VIII inhibitors. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 99-110 18854288-4 2008 After treatment with cyclophosphamide and dexamethasone, the peripheral blood plasma cells disappeared and there was a dramatic decrease in the CA125 and CA15.3 tumor markers. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 144-149 19144262-3 2008 The TCTP transgene prevents Tregs from undergoing apoptosis induced by interleukin-2 withdrawal-, dexamethasone-, cyclophosphamide-, and anti-Fas treatment in vitro. Cyclophosphamide 114-130 tumor protein, translationally-controlled 1 Homo sapiens 4-8 18937726-12 2008 Hence, we present a case of severe idiopathic FVIII inhibitor-positive hemophilia successfully treated with the combination of plasma exchange, corticosteroids, cyclophosphamide and MMF. Cyclophosphamide 161-177 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 46-51 18692125-1 2008 AIM OF THE STUDY: The objectives of this study were to investigate the protective effect of the triterpenoid fractions from the rhizomes of Astilbe chinensis (Saxifragaceae) (ATF) on cyclophosphamide (CTX)-induced toxicity in tumor-bearing mice. Cyclophosphamide 183-199 glial cell line derived neurotrophic factor Mus musculus 175-178 18632792-0 2008 Upregulation of vascular endothelial growth factor isoform VEGF-164 and receptors (VEGFR-2, Npn-1, and Npn-2) in rats with cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 123-139 vascular endothelial growth factor A Rattus norvegicus 59-67 18632792-1 2008 Regulation of the VEGF-VEGF receptor system was examined in the urinary bladder after acute (2-48 h) and chronic (10 days) cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 123-139 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 18-22 18632792-1 2008 Regulation of the VEGF-VEGF receptor system was examined in the urinary bladder after acute (2-48 h) and chronic (10 days) cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 123-139 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 23-27 18708754-4 2008 We hypothesized that mTORC1 inhibition by everolimus (RAD001) leads to suppression of HIF-1alpha and VEGF resulting in synergistic anti-tumor activity in combination with anti-angiogenically dosed cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 197-213 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 21-27 18781911-5 2008 These individual differences may result in variable systemic exposure to drugs metabolized by CYP2B6, including the antineoplastics cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide, the antiretrovirals nevirapine and efavirenz, the anesthetics propofol and ketamine, the synthetic opioid methadone, and the anti-Parkinsonian selegiline. Cyclophosphamide 132-148 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 94-100 18853118-6 2008 The level of IL-2 and INF-gamma could be decreased by Cy to 38.12+/-6.88 ng/L and 139.23+/-29.87 ng/L, respectively, while RIP in high dose could increase the secretion of IL-2 and INF-gamma to 53.54+/-14.43 ng/L and 189.91+/-32.63 ng/L, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 54-56 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 13-17 18853118-6 2008 The level of IL-2 and INF-gamma could be decreased by Cy to 38.12+/-6.88 ng/L and 139.23+/-29.87 ng/L, respectively, while RIP in high dose could increase the secretion of IL-2 and INF-gamma to 53.54+/-14.43 ng/L and 189.91+/-32.63 ng/L, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 54-56 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 172-176 18644830-0 2008 Protection of IFN-gamma signaling-deficient NOD mice from diabetes by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 interferon gamma Mus musculus 14-23 18548196-9 2008 During all three cycles there was a significant increase in baseline BNP concentrations and BNP levels measured at day 1 after treatment with CY and MEL (CY: P = 0.0001, MEL I: P = 0.001, MEL II: P = 0.001). Cyclophosphamide 142-144 natriuretic peptide B Homo sapiens 92-95 18644830-2 2008 In the current study, we demonstrated that treatment of IFN-gamma signaling-deficient NOD mice with cyclophosphamide (CY) not only fails to induce acute diabetes but also confers permanent protection from diabetes. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 interferon gamma Mus musculus 56-65 18548196-10 2008 The highest BNP concentration occurred during CY treatment (0.517 +/- 0.391 microg/L). Cyclophosphamide 46-48 natriuretic peptide B Homo sapiens 12-15 18644830-2 2008 In the current study, we demonstrated that treatment of IFN-gamma signaling-deficient NOD mice with cyclophosphamide (CY) not only fails to induce acute diabetes but also confers permanent protection from diabetes. Cyclophosphamide 118-120 interferon gamma Mus musculus 56-65 18644830-4 2008 Moreover, CY treatment of IFN-gamma signaling-deficient NOD mice reversed the ongoing pathogenic process and eliminated cellular infiltrates of pancreatic islets. Cyclophosphamide 10-12 interferon gamma Mus musculus 26-35 18502831-1 2008 Chemotherapy with alemtuzumab and the combination of cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, oncovin, and prednisone (CHOP) has become experimental trial therapy for aggressive T-cell lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 53-69 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 108-112 18477655-0 2008 Survival and tumorigenesis in O6-methylguanine DNA methyltransferase-deficient mice following cyclophosphamide exposure. Cyclophosphamide 94-110 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Mus musculus 30-68 18665163-1 2008 tAnGo is a large randomised trial assessing the addition of gemcitabine(G) to paclitaxel(T), following epirubicin(E) and cyclophosphamide(C) in women with invasive higher risk early breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 121-137 MIA SH3 domain ER export factor 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 18324350-0 2008 Long-term follow-up of patients with IgA nephropathy treated with prednisolone and cyclophosphamide therapy. Cyclophosphamide 83-99 CD79a molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 18937075-3 2008 We describe the clinical course of hypopituitarism as a complication of IVL, successfully treated with immunochemotherapy (cyclophosphamide/doxorubicin/vincristine/prednisone-CHOP) plus Rituximab anti-CD20 humanized antibody). Cyclophosphamide 123-139 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 175-179 18541199-5 2008 In conclusion, Cy can be added to G-CSF for stem cell mobilization to successfully overcome the suppressive effect of prior treatment with lenalidomide. Cyclophosphamide 15-17 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 34-39 18463353-7 2008 An analysis of the literature shows that the most effective first-line treatment for the eradication of factor VIII autoantibodies is the combination of steroids and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 166-182 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 8A Homo sapiens 111-115 18199598-9 2008 Treatment with glucocorticoids and cyclophosphamide reduced CD4(+)CD25(-)Foxp3(+) T cells in 8 of 10 patients with active disease. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 18199598-9 2008 Treatment with glucocorticoids and cyclophosphamide reduced CD4(+)CD25(-)Foxp3(+) T cells in 8 of 10 patients with active disease. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 66-70 18199598-9 2008 Treatment with glucocorticoids and cyclophosphamide reduced CD4(+)CD25(-)Foxp3(+) T cells in 8 of 10 patients with active disease. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 73-78 18325917-2 2008 We analysed the efficacy of a preoperative combination between 5-fluorouracil, anthracyclines and cyclophosphamide according to both p53 status and molecular classification. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 133-136 18477047-0 2008 The combination of cyclophosphamide and human T cells genetically engineered to target CD19 can eradicate established B-cell lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 19-35 CD19 molecule Homo sapiens 87-91 18223682-0 2008 Low-dose metronomic cyclophosphamide treatment mediates ischemia-dependent K-ras mutation in colorectal carcinoma xenografts. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 75-80 18537979-6 2008 The addition of the monoclonal anti-CD20 antibody rituximab to standard CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone) chemotherapy improved outcome of adults with DLBCL significantly. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 36-40 18597657-5 2008 Marsh and colleagues analyzed the CYP1B1*3 (Val432Leu) polymorphism in patients with high-risk stage III and IV breast cancer, who received dose-intense paclitaxel in combination with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 200-216 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 34-40 18760704-1 2008 The concurrent use of rituximab with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) has established the utility of chemoimmunotherapy for the treatment of aggressive non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma (NHL). Cyclophosphamide 37-53 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 99-103 18560594-9 2008 Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 gene expression and enzymatic activity are elevated in CoCSC and using an in vitro culture system that maintains CoCSC as demonstrated by serial transplants and lentiviral marking of single cell-derived clones, we further show that ALDH1 enzymatic activity is a major mediator of resistance to cyclophosphamide: a classical chemotherapeutic agent. Cyclophosphamide 319-335 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 257-262 19110568-3 2008 Addition of 1 mg/ml cyclophosphamide to the culture medium suppressed cell proliferation, which was associated with enhanced expression of proapoptotic p53 protein. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 152-155 18538114-13 2008 CONCLUSIONS: These results indicate that MMF could be an alternative therapy for anti-MPO renal vasculitis associated with cyclophosphamide or azathioprine-related toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 123-139 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 86-89 20029469-2 2008 PATIENTS AND METHODS: In this phase II study we evaluated the clinical efficacy and tolerability of low dose, oral Methotrexate (MTX) and Cyclophosphamide (CTX) in patients with metastatic breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 138-154 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 156-159 18583880-1 2008 The objective of the current study was to investigate the treatment outcomes for the use of cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, vincristine, and prednisolone (CHOP) chemotherapy in adult patients with hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH). Cyclophosphamide 92-108 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 153-157 18278567-10 2008 Cyclophosphamide and phosphoramide mustard, DNA cross-linking agents, decreased tau phosphorylation at Ser-396/404 site, but increased phosphorylation at Ser-202. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 80-83 18395765-2 2008 Here, a teratogen such as cyclophosphamide (CP) was used to test whether teratogenic insult alters the classical NF-kappaB activation pathway, and how these alterations correlate with the ability of mouse embryos to resist the teratogen-induced process of maldevelopment. Cyclophosphamide 26-42 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 113-122 18533195-2 2008 In this paper, the optimal controller represents the optimal drug dosage of CAF (Cyclophosphamide, Adriamycin and Fluorouracil) regimen in adjuvant chemotherapy after surgery for these patients. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 76-79 17917716-0 2008 Therapeutic effects of the putative P2X3/P2X2/3 antagonist A-317491 on cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis in rats. Cyclophosphamide 71-87 purinergic receptor P2X 3 Rattus norvegicus 36-40 18496131-1 2008 PURPOSE: The anticancer agent, cyclophosphamide, is metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP), glutathione S-transferase (GST) and aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) enzymes. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 67-82 18496131-1 2008 PURPOSE: The anticancer agent, cyclophosphamide, is metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP), glutathione S-transferase (GST) and aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) enzymes. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 84-87 18496131-1 2008 PURPOSE: The anticancer agent, cyclophosphamide, is metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP), glutathione S-transferase (GST) and aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) enzymes. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 90-115 18496131-1 2008 PURPOSE: The anticancer agent, cyclophosphamide, is metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP), glutathione S-transferase (GST) and aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) enzymes. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 117-120 18390970-0 2008 Influence of activation state of ErbB-2 (HER-2) on response to adjuvant cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and fluorouracil for stage II, node-positive breast cancer: study 8541 from the Cancer and Leukemia Group B. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 33-39 19040069-1 2008 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of four agents including cyclophosphamide, thalidomide, total glucosides of peony (TGP) and simvastatin on cell-proliferation and endothelin-1 secretion of human endothelial cells (ECs). Cyclophosphamide 60-76 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 165-177 19040069-7 2008 (2) Cyclophosphamide (50-2000 micromol/L) and simvastatin (5-10 micromol/L) decreased endothelin-1 secretion but not in dose dependent manner. Cyclophosphamide 4-20 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 86-98 19040069-9 2008 Cyclophosphamide and simvastatin can decrease endothelin-1 secretion of human ECs. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 46-58 18772604-11 2008 As Fas/FasL signaling is reported to be essential for cyclophosphamide-induced diabetes model, we extracted RNA from lymphocytes of the inguinal lymph nodes of anti-FasL Ab-treated NOD mice and performed real-time PCR to determine expression of Rse gene. Cyclophosphamide 54-70 Fas ligand (TNF superfamily, member 6) Mus musculus 7-11 18390970-0 2008 Influence of activation state of ErbB-2 (HER-2) on response to adjuvant cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and fluorouracil for stage II, node-positive breast cancer: study 8541 from the Cancer and Leukemia Group B. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 41-46 18390970-2 2008 Results from a previous study from the Cancer and Leukemia Group B (CALGB 8541) demonstrated an interaction between ErbB-2 and increasing dose of adjuvant cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and fluorouracil (CAF) chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 155-171 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 116-122 18443965-1 2008 We report a case of a previously healthy 31 year old woman diagnosed with Stage IIIA follicular lymphoma treated with fludarabine in combination with cyclophosphamide and rituximab who presented seven years after the completion of therapy with CD4 count depression, panhypogammaglobulinema and a history of recurrent sinus infections. Cyclophosphamide 150-166 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 244-247 18410892-2 2008 We show that treatment of mice with cyclophosphamide (Cy) followed by CD8(+) T cell-depleted allogeneic donor lymphocyte infusion (Cy + CD8(-) DLI) induces regression of established tumors with minimal toxicity in models of both hematologic and solid cancers, even though the donor cells are eventually rejected by the host immune system. Cyclophosphamide 54-56 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 136-139 18451231-5 2008 Both letrozole alone and letrozole with cyclophosphamide resulted in a significant reduction of PI3K expression (P = 0.02 and P < 0.005, respectively) and phospho-mTOR expression (P = 0.0001 and P = 0.0001, respectively). Cyclophosphamide 40-56 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 166-170 18388918-2 2008 One such vector, rRp450, is ICP6-deleted and expresses a prodrug enzyme for cyclophosphamide (CPA) (rat CYP2B1). Cyclophosphamide 76-92 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 104-110 18473730-9 2008 D341 MED (4-HCR) also had a 20-fold increase in the expression of the aldo-keto reductase gene, AKR1B10, which may deactivate the reactive cyclophosphamide metabolite, aldophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 139-155 coiled-coil alpha-helical rod protein 1 Homo sapiens 12-15 18473730-9 2008 D341 MED (4-HCR) also had a 20-fold increase in the expression of the aldo-keto reductase gene, AKR1B10, which may deactivate the reactive cyclophosphamide metabolite, aldophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 139-155 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10 Homo sapiens 96-103 18177354-0 2008 Cyclophosphamide for anti-GAD antibody-positive refractory status epilepticus. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 glutamate decarboxylase 1 Homo sapiens 26-29 18177354-4 2008 We report here for the first time on a patient with sudden onset of refractory status epilepticus in the presence of strong intrathecal anti-GAD antibody synthesis who was successfully treated with cyclophosphamide, and give an overview of available data on epilepsy associated with GAD autoimmunity. Cyclophosphamide 198-214 glutamate decarboxylase 1 Homo sapiens 141-144 18375833-0 2008 Upregulation of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) and CD74, receptor for MIF, in rat bladder during persistent cyclophosphamide-induced inflammation. Cyclophosphamide 122-138 macrophage migration inhibitory factor Rattus norvegicus 16-54 18375833-0 2008 Upregulation of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) and CD74, receptor for MIF, in rat bladder during persistent cyclophosphamide-induced inflammation. Cyclophosphamide 122-138 macrophage migration inhibitory factor Rattus norvegicus 56-59 18375833-0 2008 Upregulation of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) and CD74, receptor for MIF, in rat bladder during persistent cyclophosphamide-induced inflammation. Cyclophosphamide 122-138 CD74 molecule Rattus norvegicus 65-69 18375833-0 2008 Upregulation of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) and CD74, receptor for MIF, in rat bladder during persistent cyclophosphamide-induced inflammation. Cyclophosphamide 122-138 macrophage migration inhibitory factor Rattus norvegicus 84-87 18391755-7 2008 Induction of lymphopenia with Cy and Flu in combination with adoptive transfer of naive T cells and OVA peptide-pulsed DCs immunization led to an enhancement in the number of OVA specific, CD8 T cells that demonstrated specific cytotoxic activity, proliferation, and interferon-gamma production in response to the OVA expressing M05 melanoma. Cyclophosphamide 30-32 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade B, member 1, pseudogene Mus musculus 175-178 18391755-7 2008 Induction of lymphopenia with Cy and Flu in combination with adoptive transfer of naive T cells and OVA peptide-pulsed DCs immunization led to an enhancement in the number of OVA specific, CD8 T cells that demonstrated specific cytotoxic activity, proliferation, and interferon-gamma production in response to the OVA expressing M05 melanoma. Cyclophosphamide 30-32 interferon gamma Mus musculus 267-283 18391755-7 2008 Induction of lymphopenia with Cy and Flu in combination with adoptive transfer of naive T cells and OVA peptide-pulsed DCs immunization led to an enhancement in the number of OVA specific, CD8 T cells that demonstrated specific cytotoxic activity, proliferation, and interferon-gamma production in response to the OVA expressing M05 melanoma. Cyclophosphamide 30-32 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade B, member 1, pseudogene Mus musculus 175-178 18388918-2 2008 One such vector, rRp450, is ICP6-deleted and expresses a prodrug enzyme for cyclophosphamide (CPA) (rat CYP2B1). Cyclophosphamide 94-97 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 104-110 18754430-0 2008 [Role of gonadotropin releasing hormone analogues for ovarian protection in systemic lupus erythematosus patients treated with cyclophosphamide]. Cyclophosphamide 127-143 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 9-39 18754430-1 2008 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness of gonadotropin releasing hormone analogues (GnRH-a) in protection against premature ovarian failure during cyclophosphamide (CTX) therapy for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Cyclophosphamide 149-165 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 44-74 18420078-5 2008 Following combined chemotherapy with rituximab and mini-CHOP (cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, oncovin and prednisone), complete remission was obtained rapidly, with no relapse at two years. Cyclophosphamide 62-78 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 56-60 18712992-4 2008 The patient was treated with 6 courses of CHOP chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone). Cyclophosphamide 61-77 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 42-46 18303033-1 2008 BACKGROUND: A prospective, single-arm, open-label, nonrandomized phase II combination chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) plus radioimmunotherapy trial was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety in untreated elderly diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 164-168 17874068-0 2008 Enhanced PON1 activity in the kidneys of cyclophosphamide treated rats may play a protective role as an antioxidant against cyclophosphamide induced oxidative stress. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 paraoxonase 1 Rattus norvegicus 9-13 17874068-0 2008 Enhanced PON1 activity in the kidneys of cyclophosphamide treated rats may play a protective role as an antioxidant against cyclophosphamide induced oxidative stress. Cyclophosphamide 124-140 paraoxonase 1 Rattus norvegicus 9-13 17874068-2 2008 A time course study was carried out in order to find out alterations in PON1 activity in cyclophosphamide (CYP) induced renal injury. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 paraoxonase 1 Rattus norvegicus 72-76 17874068-9 2008 The present investigation shows for the first time that an increase in renal PON1 activity is an early biochemical event in cyclophosphamide induced renal damage. Cyclophosphamide 124-140 paraoxonase 1 Rattus norvegicus 77-81 18171905-1 2008 CYP2B6 is a polymorphic human drug metabolizing cytochrome P450 with clinical relevance for several drug substrates including cyclophosphamide, bupropion, and efavirenz. Cyclophosphamide 126-142 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 0-6 18212249-0 2008 Improvement of cyclophosphamide activation by CYP2B6 mutants: from in silico to ex vivo. Cyclophosphamide 15-31 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 46-52 18212249-1 2008 Cyclophosphamide (CPA) is a chemotherapeutic agent that is primarily activated in the liver by cytochrome P4502B6 (CYP2B6) and then transported to the tumor via blood flow. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 115-121 18212249-1 2008 Cyclophosphamide (CPA) is a chemotherapeutic agent that is primarily activated in the liver by cytochrome P4502B6 (CYP2B6) and then transported to the tumor via blood flow. Cyclophosphamide 18-21 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 115-121 18212249-3 2008 Given the relatively low affinity of CYP2B6 for CPA, the aim of our work was to modify CYP2B6 to increase its catalytic efficiency (V(max)/K(m)) to metabolize CPA into 4"-OH CPA. Cyclophosphamide 48-51 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 37-43 18212249-3 2008 Given the relatively low affinity of CYP2B6 for CPA, the aim of our work was to modify CYP2B6 to increase its catalytic efficiency (V(max)/K(m)) to metabolize CPA into 4"-OH CPA. Cyclophosphamide 48-51 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 87-93 18212249-3 2008 Given the relatively low affinity of CYP2B6 for CPA, the aim of our work was to modify CYP2B6 to increase its catalytic efficiency (V(max)/K(m)) to metabolize CPA into 4"-OH CPA. Cyclophosphamide 159-162 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 37-43 18212249-3 2008 Given the relatively low affinity of CYP2B6 for CPA, the aim of our work was to modify CYP2B6 to increase its catalytic efficiency (V(max)/K(m)) to metabolize CPA into 4"-OH CPA. Cyclophosphamide 159-162 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 87-93 18212249-5 2008 Canine CYP2B11 exhibiting a particularly low K(m) to CPA, the amino acids exclusively present in the CYP2B11 substrate recognition sequences were substituted in human CYP2B6. Cyclophosphamide 53-56 cytochrome P450 2B11 Canis lupus familiaris 7-14 18212249-5 2008 Canine CYP2B11 exhibiting a particularly low K(m) to CPA, the amino acids exclusively present in the CYP2B11 substrate recognition sequences were substituted in human CYP2B6. Cyclophosphamide 53-56 cytochrome P450 2B11 Canis lupus familiaris 101-108 18212249-5 2008 Canine CYP2B11 exhibiting a particularly low K(m) to CPA, the amino acids exclusively present in the CYP2B11 substrate recognition sequences were substituted in human CYP2B6. Cyclophosphamide 53-56 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 167-173 18212249-10 2008 Finally, expression of the CYP2B6 114V/477W double mutant, contrary to wt CYP2B6, allowed switching of a resistant human head and neck cancer cell line (A-253) into a sensitive cell line toward CPA. Cyclophosphamide 194-197 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 27-33 18212249-11 2008 Thus, we were able to obtain a new efficient CYP2B6 mutant able to metabolize CPA, an important step in the GDEPT strategy for human cancer treatment. Cyclophosphamide 78-81 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 45-51 18442331-2 2008 Five groups of mice were considered: young (Y) and aged (A) that were given intraperitoneally 10 doses of cyclophosphamide (CPX, 25mg/kg/bw) or CPX plus (150 mg/kg/bw) of the nutraceutical DTS (Denshichi-Tochiu-Sen), and control. Cyclophosphamide 106-122 coproporphyrinogen oxidase Mus musculus 124-127 18381103-3 2008 The addition of rituximab to cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) chemotherapy (R-CHOP regimen) improves the response rate, progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS) in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 29-45 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 89-93 18211907-4 2008 A single iv administration of cyclophosphamide (CP, 5 mg/kg) induced an approximately 10-fold increase in blood MN-RET frequency, with the peak occurring 2 days after administration. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 ret proto-oncogene Macaca mulatta 115-118 18189308-0 2008 p75NTR expression in rat urinary bladder sensory neurons and spinal cord with cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 nerve growth factor receptor Rattus norvegicus 0-6 18189308-3 2008 The present studies examine the expression and regulation of another receptor known to bind NGF, p75(NTR), after various durations of bladder inflammation induced by cyclophosphamide (CYP). Cyclophosphamide 166-182 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 92-95 18189308-3 2008 The present studies examine the expression and regulation of another receptor known to bind NGF, p75(NTR), after various durations of bladder inflammation induced by cyclophosphamide (CYP). Cyclophosphamide 166-182 nerve growth factor receptor Rattus norvegicus 97-100 18349391-2 2008 PATIENTS AND METHODS: International Breast Cancer Study Group Trial VIII compared cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and fluorouracil (CMF) chemotherapy for 6 cycles followed by endocrine therapy with goserelin with either modality alone in pre- and perimenopausal patients. Cyclophosphamide 82-98 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 8A Homo sapiens 68-72 18307678-4 2008 Indeed, the alpha(1)-adrenoceptor antagonist alfuzosin inhibits expression of the oncogene c-fos- a marker of nociceptive pathway activation - evoked by cyclophosphamide in rats. Cyclophosphamide 153-169 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 91-96 18496131-10 2008 CONCLUSION: This study indicates that the presently evaluated variant alleles in the CYP2B6, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, GSTA1, GSTP1, ALDH1A1 and ALDH3A1 genes do not explain the interindividual variability in cyclophosphamide and 4-hydroxycyclophosphamide pharmacokinetics and are, probably, not the cause of the observed variability in toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 216-232 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 85-91 18496131-10 2008 CONCLUSION: This study indicates that the presently evaluated variant alleles in the CYP2B6, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, GSTA1, GSTP1, ALDH1A1 and ALDH3A1 genes do not explain the interindividual variability in cyclophosphamide and 4-hydroxycyclophosphamide pharmacokinetics and are, probably, not the cause of the observed variability in toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 216-232 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 93-99 18496131-10 2008 CONCLUSION: This study indicates that the presently evaluated variant alleles in the CYP2B6, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, GSTA1, GSTP1, ALDH1A1 and ALDH3A1 genes do not explain the interindividual variability in cyclophosphamide and 4-hydroxycyclophosphamide pharmacokinetics and are, probably, not the cause of the observed variability in toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 216-232 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 101-108 18496131-10 2008 CONCLUSION: This study indicates that the presently evaluated variant alleles in the CYP2B6, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, GSTA1, GSTP1, ALDH1A1 and ALDH3A1 genes do not explain the interindividual variability in cyclophosphamide and 4-hydroxycyclophosphamide pharmacokinetics and are, probably, not the cause of the observed variability in toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 216-232 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 110-116 18496131-10 2008 CONCLUSION: This study indicates that the presently evaluated variant alleles in the CYP2B6, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, GSTA1, GSTP1, ALDH1A1 and ALDH3A1 genes do not explain the interindividual variability in cyclophosphamide and 4-hydroxycyclophosphamide pharmacokinetics and are, probably, not the cause of the observed variability in toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 216-232 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 5 Homo sapiens 118-124 18496131-10 2008 CONCLUSION: This study indicates that the presently evaluated variant alleles in the CYP2B6, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, GSTA1, GSTP1, ALDH1A1 and ALDH3A1 genes do not explain the interindividual variability in cyclophosphamide and 4-hydroxycyclophosphamide pharmacokinetics and are, probably, not the cause of the observed variability in toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 216-232 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 140-147 18496131-10 2008 CONCLUSION: This study indicates that the presently evaluated variant alleles in the CYP2B6, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, GSTA1, GSTP1, ALDH1A1 and ALDH3A1 genes do not explain the interindividual variability in cyclophosphamide and 4-hydroxycyclophosphamide pharmacokinetics and are, probably, not the cause of the observed variability in toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 216-232 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 152-159 18307678-6 2008 Involvement of the TRP cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 (TRPA1) has also been reported in models of neurogenic inflammation and nociception promoted by the cyclophosphamide metabolite, acrolein. Cyclophosphamide 161-177 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 62-67 18316569-10 2008 CONCLUSION: Granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor-secreting pancreatic cancer cell lines CG8020/CG2505 alone or in sequence with cyclophosphamide showed minimal treatment-related toxicity in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer. Cyclophosphamide 140-156 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 12-60 18032000-0 2008 Increased glutathione levels and activity of PON1 (phenyl acetate esterase) in the liver of rats after a single dose of cyclophosphamide: a defense mechanism? Cyclophosphamide 120-136 paraoxonase 1 Rattus norvegicus 45-49 18296739-0 2008 Effects of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibition in bladder damage caused by cyclophosphamide in rats. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Rattus norvegicus 11-38 18296739-1 2008 It was previously shown that nitric oxide produced by inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and peroxynitrite are responsible for cyclophosphamide (CP)-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 131-147 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 54-85 18296739-1 2008 It was previously shown that nitric oxide produced by inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and peroxynitrite are responsible for cyclophosphamide (CP)-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 131-147 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 87-91 18388378-7 2008 The patient received five cycles of a cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) regimen which resulted in the regression in her skin lesions and constitutional symptoms. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 97-101 18206168-2 2008 We report the heme oxygenase-1 mediated production of bilirubin and its cytoprotective roles in cyclophosphamide induced hemorrhagic cystitis in rats. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 14-30 18206168-11 2008 The elevated expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase and interleukin-1beta in cyclophosphamide induced cystitis was significantly down-regulated by exogenously applied bilirubin. Cyclophosphamide 84-100 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 63-80 18206168-13 2008 CONCLUSIONS: Cyclophosphamide induced hemorrhagic cystitis is accompanied by endogenous bilirubin production through heme oxygenase-1 induction in the bladder. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 117-133 18619249-3 2008 METHODS: The immunity-deficiency model was induced by intraperitoneal injection of cyclophosphamide (CTX) at the dose of 100 mg/kg in mice; all the animals were divided into normal control group, immunity-deficiency model group, Part III treated group (300 mg/kg) and positive control group (TSPG, 300 mg/kg). Cyclophosphamide 83-99 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 101-104 18306483-2 2008 Shortness of breath developed following the 5th course of Rituximab-CHOP chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide, Vincristine, Doxorubicin, Prednisolone). Cyclophosphamide 87-103 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 68-72 18226581-1 2008 BACKGROUND: Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (CHOP) is used to treat patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 74-78 18085594-5 2008 After cyclophosphamide-induced bladder inflammation, fluorescence intensity of GFRalpha1-positive fibers increased within the dorsal horn, but there was no change in the GFRalpha2- or GFRalpha3-positive fibers. Cyclophosphamide 6-22 GDNF family receptor alpha 1 Rattus norvegicus 79-88 18162120-1 2008 Immunochemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, vincristine, prednisone and rituximab (R-CHOP) is the standard treatment in non-immunosuppressed patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), but its adequacy has not been definitively established in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-related lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 24-40 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 95-99 18271922-6 2008 However, the overall survival of BL/BLL patients who received cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone-related therapy (22%) was significantly lower than that of DLBCL patients (P = 0.01). Cyclophosphamide 62-78 mannose-binding lectin (protein C) 2 Mus musculus 33-35 18751869-0 2008 Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (c-ANCA) positive recurrent eosinophilic fasciitis responsive to cyclophosphamide: a clinical pathology conference held by the Division of Rheumatology at Hospital for Special Surgery. Cyclophosphamide 102-118 proteinase 3 Homo sapiens 38-44 18209092-1 2008 Costimulatory blockade with CTLA4Ig and anti-CD40L along with a single dose of cyclophosphamide induces remission of systemic lupus erythematosus nephritis in NZB/W F(1) mice. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 TP53 regulated inhibitor of apoptosis 1 Mus musculus 163-169 18688165-0 2008 MIR in atypical idiopathic inflammatory demyelinating disease treated with methylprednisolone and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 8 Homo sapiens 0-3 18281474-10 2008 Furthermore, we found that hypoxia-induced chemoresistance to cyclophosphamide was partially blocked by a combination of FAS inhibitor and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 62-78 fatty acid synthase Homo sapiens 121-124 18258986-1 2008 PURPOSE: National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project (NSABP) Protocol B-18 was designed to determine whether four cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide (AC) administered preoperatively improved breast cancer disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) compared with AC administered postoperatively. Cyclophosphamide 148-164 NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit B7 Homo sapiens 78-82 17875191-0 2008 Serious haematological toxicity of cyclophosphamide in relation to CYP2B6, GSTA1 and GSTP1 polymorphisms. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 67-73 17875191-0 2008 Serious haematological toxicity of cyclophosphamide in relation to CYP2B6, GSTA1 and GSTP1 polymorphisms. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 glutathione S-transferase alpha 1 Homo sapiens 75-80 17875191-0 2008 Serious haematological toxicity of cyclophosphamide in relation to CYP2B6, GSTA1 and GSTP1 polymorphisms. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 85-90 17851116-9 2008 The foregoing findings are consistent with the hypothesis that malaria-caused attenuation of genotoxicity arose from a down modulation of CYP isoforms that convert CPA (CYP2B) and DMBA (CYP1A) into their active metabolites. Cyclophosphamide 164-167 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 10 Mus musculus 169-174 18254005-14 2008 Cyclosporin was as effective as cyclophosphamide (RR 1.07, 95% CI 0.48 to 2.35) and chlorambucil (RR 0.82, 95% CI 0.44 to 1.53) and levamisole (RR 0.43, 95% CI 0.27 to 0.68) was more effective than steroids alone but the effects were not sustained once treatment was stopped. Cyclophosphamide 32-48 ribonucleotide reductase catalytic subunit M1 Homo sapiens 50-54 18079438-8 2008 The elevated expression of p65 nuclear localization in bladders treated with cyclophosphamide or cyclophosphamide with mecamylamine suggested nuclear factor-kappa B activation in the chronic inflammatory process. Cyclophosphamide 97-113 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 27-30 18097780-1 2008 The aim of the study is to report the long-term outcome and secondary tumours of early breast cancer patients of adjuvant CNF (cyclophosphamide, mitoxantrone, and 5-fluorouracil) chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 127-143 NPHS1 adhesion molecule, nephrin Homo sapiens 122-125 18611066-3 2008 In uncontrolled clinical trials from approximately 20 studies, rituximab--a mouse-human chimeric anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody that effectively depletes B cells--has been demonstrated to reduce disease activity and decrease serum autoantibodies, with a clinical response of 86% in a case series of approximately 400 SLE patients with refractory disease, with or without concomitant use of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 389-405 membrane-spanning 4-domains, subfamily A, member 1 Mus musculus 102-106 18079438-8 2008 The elevated expression of p65 nuclear localization in bladders treated with cyclophosphamide or cyclophosphamide with mecamylamine suggested nuclear factor-kappa B activation in the chronic inflammatory process. Cyclophosphamide 77-93 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 27-30 18540827-1 2008 Cyclophosphamide (CTX) is an alkylating cytotoxic drug that primarily affects proliferating lymphocytes. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 18-21 18608354-10 2008 CD34(+) count on the day of leukapheresis, prior chemotherapy with prednisone, cyclophosphamide, adriamycin and BCNU or melphalan, and stem cell mobilization regimen significantly influenced CD34(+) cell yield. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 191-195 18190241-6 2008 OPG levels were found to increase after treatment with CHOP (Vincristini, Cyklofosfamid, Adriamycin and Prednisol) and they decreased after administration of Leukeran (Chlorambucyl) and CMC (2CdA/Cladrybin, Mitoxanton and Cyklofosfamid). Cyclophosphamide 74-87 TNF receptor superfamily member 11b Homo sapiens 0-3 18196608-6 2008 Tumor-bearing mice treated with BBSKE showed an increase of life span with a comparable effect to cyclophosphamide (CTX). Cyclophosphamide 98-114 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 116-119 18036819-9 2008 With the 3-agent combination of CPA+VP-16 (ci)+VCR a significantly prolonged TtP was documented versus both single agent CPA (p=0.003) and the combination of CPA+VP-16 (dx5) (p=0.004). Cyclophosphamide 32-35 ZFP36 ring finger protein Homo sapiens 77-80 18036819-9 2008 With the 3-agent combination of CPA+VP-16 (ci)+VCR a significantly prolonged TtP was documented versus both single agent CPA (p=0.003) and the combination of CPA+VP-16 (dx5) (p=0.004). Cyclophosphamide 32-35 host cell factor C1 Homo sapiens 162-167 18036819-11 2008 The addition of VP-16 (ci)+VCR to an already effective dosage of CPA further prolongs TtP. Cyclophosphamide 65-68 host cell factor C1 Homo sapiens 16-21 18036819-11 2008 The addition of VP-16 (ci)+VCR to an already effective dosage of CPA further prolongs TtP. Cyclophosphamide 65-68 ZFP36 ring finger protein Homo sapiens 86-89 18202011-8 2008 The reduced tumor penetration of 4-OH-CPA was associated with a decrease in cyclophosphamide-induced tumor cell apoptosis and a block in the induction of the endogenous angiogenesis inhibitor thrombospondin-1 in tumor-associated host cells, which may contribute to the absence of tumor regression with the axitinib/cyclophosphamide combination. Cyclophosphamide 315-331 thrombospondin 1 Rattus norvegicus 192-208 18190241-6 2008 OPG levels were found to increase after treatment with CHOP (Vincristini, Cyklofosfamid, Adriamycin and Prednisol) and they decreased after administration of Leukeran (Chlorambucyl) and CMC (2CdA/Cladrybin, Mitoxanton and Cyklofosfamid). Cyclophosphamide 222-235 TNF receptor superfamily member 11b Homo sapiens 0-3 19066630-0 2008 Cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis increases bladder CXCR4 expression and CXCR4-macrophage migration inhibitory factor association. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 52-57 19066630-0 2008 Cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis increases bladder CXCR4 expression and CXCR4-macrophage migration inhibitory factor association. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 73-78 19066630-0 2008 Cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis increases bladder CXCR4 expression and CXCR4-macrophage migration inhibitory factor association. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 macrophage migration inhibitory factor Rattus norvegicus 79-117 19066630-10 2008 Cyclophosphamide treatment caused: 1) significant redistribution of CXCR4 immunostaining to all urothelial layers (especially apical surface of superficial cells) and increased bladder CXCR4 expression; 2) increased urine MIF with decreased bladder MIF; 3) increased bladder SDF-1; 4) increased CXCR4-MIF associations. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 68-73 19066630-10 2008 Cyclophosphamide treatment caused: 1) significant redistribution of CXCR4 immunostaining to all urothelial layers (especially apical surface of superficial cells) and increased bladder CXCR4 expression; 2) increased urine MIF with decreased bladder MIF; 3) increased bladder SDF-1; 4) increased CXCR4-MIF associations. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 185-190 19066630-10 2008 Cyclophosphamide treatment caused: 1) significant redistribution of CXCR4 immunostaining to all urothelial layers (especially apical surface of superficial cells) and increased bladder CXCR4 expression; 2) increased urine MIF with decreased bladder MIF; 3) increased bladder SDF-1; 4) increased CXCR4-MIF associations. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 macrophage migration inhibitory factor Rattus norvegicus 222-225 19066630-10 2008 Cyclophosphamide treatment caused: 1) significant redistribution of CXCR4 immunostaining to all urothelial layers (especially apical surface of superficial cells) and increased bladder CXCR4 expression; 2) increased urine MIF with decreased bladder MIF; 3) increased bladder SDF-1; 4) increased CXCR4-MIF associations. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12 Rattus norvegicus 275-280 19066630-10 2008 Cyclophosphamide treatment caused: 1) significant redistribution of CXCR4 immunostaining to all urothelial layers (especially apical surface of superficial cells) and increased bladder CXCR4 expression; 2) increased urine MIF with decreased bladder MIF; 3) increased bladder SDF-1; 4) increased CXCR4-MIF associations. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 185-190 19066630-10 2008 Cyclophosphamide treatment caused: 1) significant redistribution of CXCR4 immunostaining to all urothelial layers (especially apical surface of superficial cells) and increased bladder CXCR4 expression; 2) increased urine MIF with decreased bladder MIF; 3) increased bladder SDF-1; 4) increased CXCR4-MIF associations. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 macrophage migration inhibitory factor Rattus norvegicus 249-252 18161930-3 2007 The staphylococcal protein A (SPA) rosette test was utilized for measuring the ratio of T-lymphocyte subsets from peripheral blood in a cyclophosphamide-treated murine model. Cyclophosphamide 136-152 surfactant associated protein A1 Mus musculus 30-33 18208780-8 2008 Chemotherapy using cyclophosphamide, vincristine and dexamethasone (COP modified) led to a dramatic response of the tumor and a complete resolution of compressive symptoms. Cyclophosphamide 19-35 caspase recruitment domain family member 16 Homo sapiens 68-71 18751946-0 2008 Application of cyclophosphamide-induced tolerance in alpha1,3-galactosyltransferase knockout mice presensitized with Gal alpha 1-3Gal beta-4-GlcNAc antigens. Cyclophosphamide 15-31 glycoprotein galactosyltransferase alpha 1, 3 Mus musculus 121-147 18284716-1 2007 Among the strategies developed to improve results in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, increasing the dose of CHOP (cyclophosphamide/doxorubicin/vincristine/prednisone) regimen (dose-intense regimen) and decreasing the duration of cycles (dose-dense regimen) or doing both had been proposed before the rituximab era. Cyclophosphamide 127-143 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 121-125 17979934-0 2007 Protective effects of heme oxygenase-1 against cyclophosphamide-induced haemorrhagic cystitis in rats. Cyclophosphamide 47-63 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 22-38 17979934-1 2007 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the expression profiles and protective roles of the inducible isoform of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) in cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis, as the HO system is involved in heme degradation and plays an important role in cellular homeostasis but its characterization is still unknown in urinary tract diseases. Cyclophosphamide 126-142 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 99-115 17979934-1 2007 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the expression profiles and protective roles of the inducible isoform of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) in cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis, as the HO system is involved in heme degradation and plays an important role in cellular homeostasis but its characterization is still unknown in urinary tract diseases. Cyclophosphamide 126-142 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 117-121 17979934-1 2007 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the expression profiles and protective roles of the inducible isoform of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) in cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis, as the HO system is involved in heme degradation and plays an important role in cellular homeostasis but its characterization is still unknown in urinary tract diseases. Cyclophosphamide 144-147 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 99-115 17979934-1 2007 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the expression profiles and protective roles of the inducible isoform of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) in cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis, as the HO system is involved in heme degradation and plays an important role in cellular homeostasis but its characterization is still unknown in urinary tract diseases. Cyclophosphamide 144-147 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 117-121 17516128-0 2007 Steady improvement of prothrombin levels after cyclophosphamide therapy in pediatric lupus anticoagulant hypoprothrombinemia syndrome (LAHPS). Cyclophosphamide 47-63 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 22-33 18396625-8 2007 Glucocorticoid combined with cyclophosphamide (CTX) was fundamentally effective treatment for NS post-HSCT. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 47-50 17853921-3 2007 In mice bearing 9L gliosarcomas expressing the CPA 4-hydroxylase P450 2B6, enhanced tumor apoptosis was observed 48 h after CPA treatment; however, intratumoral 4-OH-CPA levels were indistinguishable from those of P450-deficient tumors, indicating that the bulk of activated CPA is derived from hepatic metabolism. Cyclophosphamide 124-127 carboxypeptidase A4 Mus musculus 47-52 17956583-0 2007 Increase of CD4+ CD25+ regulatory T cells in the peripheral blood of patients with metastatic carcinoma: a Phase I clinical trial using cyclophosphamide and immunotherapy to eliminate CD4+ CD25+ T lymphocytes. Cyclophosphamide 136-152 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 12-15 17956583-0 2007 Increase of CD4+ CD25+ regulatory T cells in the peripheral blood of patients with metastatic carcinoma: a Phase I clinical trial using cyclophosphamide and immunotherapy to eliminate CD4+ CD25+ T lymphocytes. Cyclophosphamide 136-152 interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 17-21 17659340-2 2007 We measured TCL-1 protein in CLL cells from 51 patients who then received pentostatin, cyclophosphamide, and rituximab. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 TCL1 family AKT coactivator A Homo sapiens 12-17 17872895-4 2007 We assessed the impact of paternal cyclophosphamide exposure on phosphorylated H2AX (gammaH2AX) and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1(PARP-1), biomarkers of DNA damage, to determine the capacity in the rat zygote to recognize genomic damage and initiate a response to DNA lesions. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Rattus norvegicus 100-129 17872895-4 2007 We assessed the impact of paternal cyclophosphamide exposure on phosphorylated H2AX (gammaH2AX) and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1(PARP-1), biomarkers of DNA damage, to determine the capacity in the rat zygote to recognize genomic damage and initiate a response to DNA lesions. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Rattus norvegicus 130-136 17872895-6 2007 PARP-1 immunoreactivity was substantially elevated in both parental genomes, coincident with the second phase of gammaH2AX induction in embryos sired by cyclophosphamide-exposed spermatozoa. Cyclophosphamide 153-169 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-6 17923867-0 2007 Intensified dose of cyclophosphamide with G-CSF support versus standard dose combined with platinum in first-line treatment of advanced ovarian cancer a randomised study from the GINECO group. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 42-47 18024297-0 2007 [Cyclophosphamide-induced rat ovarian damage and expression of gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor in the damaged ovaries]. Cyclophosphamide 1-17 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Rattus norvegicus 63-102 17980564-0 2007 WITHDRAWN: Increased glutathione levels and activity of PON(1) (phenyl acetate esterase) in the liver of rats after a single dose of cyclophosphamide; a defense mechanism? Cyclophosphamide 133-149 paraoxonase 1 Rattus norvegicus 56-62 18024297-5 2007 Both the protein and mRNA expressions of GnRHR were detected in normal rat ovaries, but in rats exposed to cyclophosphamide, the expressions were significantly lowered in the ovaries (P<0.05). Cyclophosphamide 107-123 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Rattus norvegicus 41-46 18024297-6 2007 CONCLUSION: Low-level GnRHR expressions in the ovaries of rats with cyclophosphamide exposure suggest microenvironment disturbances in the damaged rat ovaries in advanced stage of chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Rattus norvegicus 22-27 17661091-0 2007 Protracted remission of proteinuria after combined therapy with plasmapheresis and anti-CD20 antibodies/cyclophosphamide in a child with oligoclonal IgM and glomerulosclerosis. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 88-92 17876337-1 2007 In advanced breast cancers, TP53 mutation is highly predictive of complete response to high-dose epirubicin/cyclophosphamide chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 108-124 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 28-32 17569821-3 2007 In the current study, we tested BDDpfVIII activity after nonmyeloablative conditioning with busulfan, cyclophosphamide, or fludarabine and immunosuppressive agents CTLA4-Ig + anti-CD40L or anti-(murine)thymocyte serum (ATS). Cyclophosphamide 102-118 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 8A Homo sapiens 32-41 17928597-2 2007 We hypothesized that HER2 positivity predicts a benefit from adjuvant doxorubicin doses above standard levels, from the addition of paclitaxel after adjuvant chemotherapy with doxorubicin plus cyclophosphamide, or from both. Cyclophosphamide 193-209 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 21-25 17928597-10 2007 CONCLUSIONS: The expression or amplification, or both, of HER2 by a breast cancer is associated with a benefit from the addition of paclitaxel after adjuvant treatment with doxorubicin (<60 mg per square meter) plus cyclophosphamide in node-positive breast cancer, regardless of estrogen-receptor status. Cyclophosphamide 219-235 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 58-62 17716984-8 2007 CONCLUSION: A dose-intense and dose-dense regimen of cyclophosphamide, epirubicin and 5-fluorouracil was delivered with G-CSF without apparent increase in acute toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 53-69 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 120-125 17440723-1 2007 Single administration of low dose cyclophosphamide (CTX) was previously reported to enhance the antitumor efficacy of immunotherapies. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 52-55 17908969-3 2007 EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: Expression of a macrophage marker, CD68, was determined immunohistochemically from FL samples of 96 patients treated with rituximab and cyclophosphamide-Adriamycin-vincristine-prednisone regimen. Cyclophosphamide 157-173 CD68 molecule Homo sapiens 56-60 17854912-0 2007 High dose cyclophosphamide preferentially targets naive T (CD45/CD4/RA+) cells in CIDP and MS patients. Cyclophosphamide 10-26 protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type C Homo sapiens 59-63 17854912-0 2007 High dose cyclophosphamide preferentially targets naive T (CD45/CD4/RA+) cells in CIDP and MS patients. Cyclophosphamide 10-26 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 17881193-7 2007 EHF-irradiation of the skin before and after injection of CPA increased the staining of orexin-containing neurons, i.e. it prevented the redistribution of orexin. Cyclophosphamide 58-61 hypocretin neuropeptide precursor Rattus norvegicus 88-94 17959517-6 2007 There was a higher granulosa SCF, lower oocyte SCF and higher SCF mRNA level in the ovaries of the rats exposed to cyclophosphamide as compared with those in control rat ovaries (P <0.05). Cyclophosphamide 115-131 KIT ligand Rattus norvegicus 29-32 17959517-6 2007 There was a higher granulosa SCF, lower oocyte SCF and higher SCF mRNA level in the ovaries of the rats exposed to cyclophosphamide as compared with those in control rat ovaries (P <0.05). Cyclophosphamide 115-131 KIT ligand Rattus norvegicus 47-50 17959517-6 2007 There was a higher granulosa SCF, lower oocyte SCF and higher SCF mRNA level in the ovaries of the rats exposed to cyclophosphamide as compared with those in control rat ovaries (P <0.05). Cyclophosphamide 115-131 KIT ligand Rattus norvegicus 47-50 17959517-7 2007 CONCLUSION: Altered SCF expression in the ovaries of rats exposed to cyclophosphamide can be helpful for understanding the mechanisms for chemotherapeutic drug-induced ovarian damage. Cyclophosphamide 69-85 KIT ligand Rattus norvegicus 20-23 17881193-0 2007 Responses of hypothalamic orexin-containing neurons to cyclophosphamide, EHF-irradiation of the skin, and their combination in rats. Cyclophosphamide 55-71 hypocretin neuropeptide precursor Rattus norvegicus 26-32 17881193-2 2007 The aim of the present study was to clarify the responses of the hypothalamic orexin-containing neurons to an intraperitoneal injection of cyclophosphamide (CPA), extremely high frequency (EHF)-electromagnetic stimulation of skin, which is used to modulate side effects of cytostatics and their combination. Cyclophosphamide 139-155 hypocretin neuropeptide precursor Rattus norvegicus 78-84 17881193-4 2007 Injection of cyclophosphamide (40mg/kg) or EHF-irradiation of the skin decreased the staining of orexin-containing neurons, which was most pronounced in the subfornical region of the lateral hypothalamic area (LHAs). Cyclophosphamide 13-29 hypocretin neuropeptide precursor Rattus norvegicus 97-103 17881193-6 2007 c-Fos protein was expressed in most neurons with minimum content of orexin, i.e. activation of these neurons correlated with the redistribution of orexins caused by skin EHF-irradiation and injection of cyclophosphamide (CPA). Cyclophosphamide 203-219 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 0-5 17881193-6 2007 c-Fos protein was expressed in most neurons with minimum content of orexin, i.e. activation of these neurons correlated with the redistribution of orexins caused by skin EHF-irradiation and injection of cyclophosphamide (CPA). Cyclophosphamide 203-219 hypocretin neuropeptide precursor Rattus norvegicus 68-74 17881193-6 2007 c-Fos protein was expressed in most neurons with minimum content of orexin, i.e. activation of these neurons correlated with the redistribution of orexins caused by skin EHF-irradiation and injection of cyclophosphamide (CPA). Cyclophosphamide 221-224 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 0-5 17881193-6 2007 c-Fos protein was expressed in most neurons with minimum content of orexin, i.e. activation of these neurons correlated with the redistribution of orexins caused by skin EHF-irradiation and injection of cyclophosphamide (CPA). Cyclophosphamide 221-224 hypocretin neuropeptide precursor Rattus norvegicus 68-74 17647266-1 2007 BACKGROUND: A previously published prospective randomized phase 3 trial showed that administration of 24 weeks of primary systemic chemotherapy (PST) with paclitaxel and FEC(75) (fluorouracil, epirubicin, cyclophosphamide) concurrently with trastuzumab in patients with HER2-positive primary breast cancer resulted in a 60% pathologic complete response rate (PCR) with no associated severe cardiac toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 205-221 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 270-274 17586065-5 2007 Here, we show that high VEGF mRNA and protein levels are concomitant with reparative angiogenesis that occurs dramatically during regeneration following acute involution induced by cyclophosphamide (CY) in the rat thymus. Cyclophosphamide 181-197 vascular endothelial growth factor A Rattus norvegicus 24-28 17586065-5 2007 Here, we show that high VEGF mRNA and protein levels are concomitant with reparative angiogenesis that occurs dramatically during regeneration following acute involution induced by cyclophosphamide (CY) in the rat thymus. Cyclophosphamide 199-201 vascular endothelial growth factor A Rattus norvegicus 24-28 17240043-9 2007 Finally, cyclophosphamide increased c-fos expression in the rat lumbar spinal cord. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 36-41 17939339-5 2007 A CT scan performed following three cycles of chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (CHOP) showed that the mass had nearly disappeared. Cyclophosphamide 64-80 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 126-130 17475930-9 2007 Interestingly, cyclophosphamide selectively induced numerous changes in cell defense and detoxification proteins, most notably, in all known forms of the antioxidant enzyme glutathione peroxidase 4, in addition to an uncharacterized 54-kDa form; an overall increase in glutathione peroxidase 4 immunoreactivity was observed in the nuclear matrix extracts from cyclophosphamide-exposed spermatozoa. Cyclophosphamide 15-31 glutathione peroxidase 4 Rattus norvegicus 173-197 17475930-9 2007 Interestingly, cyclophosphamide selectively induced numerous changes in cell defense and detoxification proteins, most notably, in all known forms of the antioxidant enzyme glutathione peroxidase 4, in addition to an uncharacterized 54-kDa form; an overall increase in glutathione peroxidase 4 immunoreactivity was observed in the nuclear matrix extracts from cyclophosphamide-exposed spermatozoa. Cyclophosphamide 15-31 glutathione peroxidase 4 Rattus norvegicus 269-293 17297610-0 2007 Low LATS2 mRNA level can predict favorable response to epirubicin plus cyclophosphamide, but not to docetaxel, in breast cancers. Cyclophosphamide 71-87 large tumor suppressor kinase 2 Homo sapiens 4-9 17297610-2 2007 This study investigated possible correlations of intra-tumoral LATS1 and LATS2 mRNA levels with response to epirubicin plus cyclophosphamide (EC) or docetaxel (DOC) treatment. Cyclophosphamide 124-140 large tumor suppressor kinase 2 Homo sapiens 73-78 17681724-5 2007 Mice that received intra-colonic capsaicin (0.3%, 50 microl/animal) or intraperitoneal injection of cyclophosphamide (400 mg/kg) manifested spontaneous nociceptive behaviors or crises, which were significantly suppressed in animal groups treated with red sap (200 and 400 mg/kg, p.o.) Cyclophosphamide 100-116 SH2 domain containing 1A Mus musculus 255-258 17567945-4 2007 Of note, new knowledge has recently been generated on the mechanisms of action of some chemotherapeutic agents, such as cyclophosphamide (CTX), on cells of the immune system, whose effects can now be exploited for the design of more effective combination therapies. Cyclophosphamide 120-136 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 138-141 18019678-4 2007 Cyclophosphamide was administered twice to streptozocin-induced diabetic females NOD-TGF-beta1 Tg or their female littermates after islet transplantation. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 85-94 18019678-6 2007 Hyperglycemia was induced in all littermates, but three out of four NOD-TGF-beta1 Tg, which were STZ-induced diabetic female mice, remained normoglycemic in response to the administration of cyclophosphamide after islet transplantation. Cyclophosphamide 191-207 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 72-81 17657277-9 2007 Immunosuppressive therapy with steroids, cyclophosphamide (CTX) is required for relief. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 59-62 17537839-0 2007 Expression of cyclooxygenase-2 in urinary bladder in rats with cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 63-79 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 14-30 17537839-1 2007 These studies examined the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression in the urothelium and suburothelial space and detrusor from rats treated with cyclophosphamide (CYP) to induce acute (4 h), intermediate (48 h), or chronic (10-day) cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 155-171 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 41-57 17537839-1 2007 These studies examined the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression in the urothelium and suburothelial space and detrusor from rats treated with cyclophosphamide (CYP) to induce acute (4 h), intermediate (48 h), or chronic (10-day) cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 155-171 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 59-64 17485251-0 2007 Role of MGMT in protecting against cyclophosphamide-induced toxicity in cells and animals. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 methylated-DNA--protein-cysteine methyltransferase Cricetulus griseus 8-12 17485251-4 2007 Here, we demonstrate that Chinese hamster ovary cells transfected with MGMT are protected against cytotoxicity following treatment with chloroacetaldehyde (CAA), a neuro- and nephrotoxic metabolite of cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide. Cyclophosphamide 201-217 methylated-DNA--protein-cysteine methyltransferase Cricetulus griseus 71-75 17660247-0 2007 p53 regulates cyclophosphamide teratogenesis by controlling caspases 3, 8, 9 activation and NF-kappaB DNA binding. Cyclophosphamide 14-30 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 0-3 17881193-7 2007 EHF-irradiation of the skin before and after injection of CPA increased the staining of orexin-containing neurons, i.e. it prevented the redistribution of orexin. Cyclophosphamide 58-61 hypocretin neuropeptide precursor Rattus norvegicus 155-161 17660247-0 2007 p53 regulates cyclophosphamide teratogenesis by controlling caspases 3, 8, 9 activation and NF-kappaB DNA binding. Cyclophosphamide 14-30 caspase 8 Mus musculus 60-68 17660247-0 2007 p53 regulates cyclophosphamide teratogenesis by controlling caspases 3, 8, 9 activation and NF-kappaB DNA binding. Cyclophosphamide 14-30 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 92-101 17983495-1 2007 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist (GnRH-a) and antagonist (GnRH-ant) on cyclophosphamide (CTX)-induced ovarian damage in rats. Cyclophosphamide 118-134 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 81-85 17983495-1 2007 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist (GnRH-a) and antagonist (GnRH-ant) on cyclophosphamide (CTX)-induced ovarian damage in rats. Cyclophosphamide 118-134 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 105-109 17063267-8 2007 The results of a multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed a significant association of the response to doxorubicin plus cyclophosphamide therapy with the DFI (P = 0.02); human epidermal receptor type 2 (HER2) status also tended to affect the response rate, however the association was not statistically significant (P = 0.06). Cyclophosphamide 130-146 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 213-217 17634551-0 2007 The effect of repeated administration of cyclophosphamide on cytochrome P450 2B in rats. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 61-76 17634551-1 2007 PURPOSE: The prodrug cyclophosphamide (CPA) is activated by cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 60-75 17634551-1 2007 PURPOSE: The prodrug cyclophosphamide (CPA) is activated by cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 77-80 17634551-1 2007 PURPOSE: The prodrug cyclophosphamide (CPA) is activated by cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes. Cyclophosphamide 39-42 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 60-75 17634551-1 2007 PURPOSE: The prodrug cyclophosphamide (CPA) is activated by cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes. Cyclophosphamide 39-42 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 77-80 17580253-2 2007 Fluconazole inhibits cytochrome P450 2C9, which is involved with the activation of CY, and so might provide protection from CY-related toxicities. Cyclophosphamide 83-85 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 21-40 17580253-2 2007 Fluconazole inhibits cytochrome P450 2C9, which is involved with the activation of CY, and so might provide protection from CY-related toxicities. Cyclophosphamide 124-126 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 21-40 17580253-8 2007 These data support the hypothesis that fluconazole, when coadministered with CY, decreases CY-related toxicities by inhibiting cytochrome P450 2C9 metabolism. Cyclophosphamide 77-79 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 127-146 17606729-11 2007 Notably, mitigating immune tolerance by inhibiting regulatory T cell activity with cyclophosphamide revealed DC101-mediated augmentation of antitumor responses in vaccinated neu-N mice. Cyclophosphamide 83-99 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 174-177 17476281-6 2007 However, when analysis was carried out according to the primary neoplasia involved, a significant association was observed between the MTHFR haplotype (single nucleotide polymorphisms 677 and 1298) and the risk of developing t-MDS/AML in the breast cancer patients group (P=0.016) and cyclophosphamide-treated hematological disease group (P=0.005). Cyclophosphamide 285-301 methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase Homo sapiens 135-140 17446263-6 2007 Cyclophosphamide inhibited the mOscp1-mediated PAH uptake. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 organic solute carrier partner 1 Mus musculus 31-37 17409468-1 2007 Chemotherapy of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) is associated with significant gonadal damage. Cyclophosphamide 48-64 DNA-damage inducible transcript 3 Rattus norvegicus 108-112 17548941-1 2007 We examined whether low dose radiation (LDR) exposure (75 mGy) could increase the therapeutic efficacy of cyclophosphamide (CTX) by comparing the effects of tumor suppression, tumor cell apoptosis, cell cycle and proliferation of bone marrow in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 106-122 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 124-127 17825150-3 2007 The CD34(+) cells were mobilized with cytoxan (CTX) + granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) and selected by clinical magnetic activated cell sorting (CliniMACS). Cyclophosphamide 38-45 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 4-8 17549346-3 2007 The present study was designed to assess the association between the activity of OPRT in the tumor, and the clinicopathological status and prognosis of human resectable pancreatic cancer, especially regarding its relevance to the efficacy of adjuvant chemotherapy with uracil and tegafur (UFT), cyclophosphamide (CPA) and/or gemcitabine (GEM). Cyclophosphamide 295-311 uridine monophosphate synthetase Homo sapiens 81-85 17549346-3 2007 The present study was designed to assess the association between the activity of OPRT in the tumor, and the clinicopathological status and prognosis of human resectable pancreatic cancer, especially regarding its relevance to the efficacy of adjuvant chemotherapy with uracil and tegafur (UFT), cyclophosphamide (CPA) and/or gemcitabine (GEM). Cyclophosphamide 313-316 uridine monophosphate synthetase Homo sapiens 81-85 17549346-8 2007 In the OPRT (+) group, the survival rate of the patients, who received adjuvant chemotherapy (ACT) with UFT, CPA or GEM, was significantly higher than that of the patients without ACT; however, in the OPRT (-) group, there was no difference in the survival between the ACT (+) and (-) groups. Cyclophosphamide 109-112 uridine monophosphate synthetase Homo sapiens 7-11 17549346-9 2007 Multivariate analyses demonstrated that for all patients, primary tumor, status of nodal involvement (pN), residual tumor, level of dissection and CPA were significant variables for the prognosis: in OPRT (+) groups, primary tumor, nodal involvement, GEM and CPA were significant variables. Cyclophosphamide 147-150 uridine monophosphate synthetase Homo sapiens 200-204 17558308-0 2007 Polymorphism of the DNA repair enzyme XRCC1 is associated with treatment prediction in anthracycline and cyclophosphamide/methotrexate/5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy of patients with primary invasive breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 105-121 X-ray repair cross complementing 1 Homo sapiens 38-43 17558308-14 2007 CONCLUSION: The DNA repair enzyme XRCC1 is a potential treatment predictor for the outcome and survival of anthracycline and cyclophosphamide/methotrexate/5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy of invasive breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 125-141 X-ray repair cross complementing 1 Homo sapiens 34-39 17591563-3 2007 Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) chemotherapy has been the standard systemic therapy for this disease with a cure rate of 40% to 50%, although, more recently, the addition of rituximab has been shown in phase III trials to confer a significant survival benefit in both older and younger patients. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 60-64 17449250-0 2007 The erbB2+ cluster of the intrinsic gene set predicts tumor response of breast cancer patients receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy with docetaxel, doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide within the GEPARTRIO trial. Cyclophosphamide 162-178 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 4-9 17575218-1 2007 PURPOSE: To evaluate 3"-deoxy-3"-[(18)F]fluorothymidine-positron emission tomography (FLT-PET) for early monitoring response of high-grade non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma to treatment with cyclophosphamide-adriamycin-vincristine-prednisone chemotherapy with or without rituximab immunotherapy (R-CHOP/CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 180-196 fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 86-89 17316840-3 2007 The present study describes the expression of NGF during thymus regeneration following acute involution induced by cyclophosphamide in the rat. Cyclophosphamide 115-131 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 46-49 17763583-14 2007 CONCLUSIONS: Sufficient CD34+ cells can be mobilized by low dose of cyclophosphamide and rhG-CSF. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 24-28 17545523-6 2007 CK18 levels were determined in serum from 61 breast cancer patients during docetaxel or cyclophosphamide/epirubicin/5-fluorouracil (CEF) therapy. Cyclophosphamide 88-104 keratin 18 Homo sapiens 0-4 17361405-2 2007 Six cycles of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone-21 (CHOP-21) with rituximab (R-CHOP-21) achieved an event free survival after 3 years of > 90% in patients with a very good prognosis (IPI 0, without bulk). Cyclophosphamide 14-30 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 77-81 17562513-5 2007 We present multidetector CT (MDCT) findings in a case of Hodgkin disease status one month post-chemotherapy (CHOP protocol; cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone) that presented with acute lower GIS bleeding. Cyclophosphamide 124-140 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 109-113 17346282-7 2007 However, whereas the frequency and activity of CD4(+) CD25(+) CD45RB(low) regulatory T cells and the expression of cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA-4) in CD4(+) cells were up-regulated by hCDR1 treatment, they were minimally affected following treatment with CYC. Cyclophosphamide 265-268 cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 Mus musculus 115-147 17346282-7 2007 However, whereas the frequency and activity of CD4(+) CD25(+) CD45RB(low) regulatory T cells and the expression of cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA-4) in CD4(+) cells were up-regulated by hCDR1 treatment, they were minimally affected following treatment with CYC. Cyclophosphamide 265-268 cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 Mus musculus 149-155 17562616-8 2007 ET-1 results for the entire group of patients showed a significant difference between baseline ET-1 values and ET-1 values determined 8 hours after high-dose cyclophosphamide administration (P = .004). Cyclophosphamide 158-174 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 17562616-11 2007 In conclusion, the significant neurohumoral activation of heart failure occurring after high-dose cyclophosphamide treatment is manifested by an increase in BNP and ET-1 levels, yet without concomitant cardiomyocyte necrosis. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 natriuretic peptide B Homo sapiens 157-160 17562616-11 2007 In conclusion, the significant neurohumoral activation of heart failure occurring after high-dose cyclophosphamide treatment is manifested by an increase in BNP and ET-1 levels, yet without concomitant cardiomyocyte necrosis. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 165-169 17722867-0 2007 Alpha 2 macroglobulin activity in rats infected with Typanosoma lewisi and treated with cyclophosphamide and its effect on the malignancy of the disease. Cyclophosphamide 88-104 alpha-2-macroglobulin Rattus norvegicus 0-21 17502835-0 2007 Genetic polymorphisms of CYP2B6 affect the pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics of cyclophosphamide in Japanese cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 25-31 17502835-7 2007 We found that the homozygotes of CYP2B6*6 (Q172H and K262R) showed significantly (P<0.05) higher clearance and shorter half-life of cyclophosphamide than heterozygotes and homozygotes of CYP2B6*1. Cyclophosphamide 135-151 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 33-39 17502835-12 2007 CONCLUSIONS: We clarified that the single nucleotide polymorphisms in the promoter region or introns in the CYP2B6 affect the potency of cyclophosphamide activation to 4-hydroxycyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 137-153 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 108-114 17874631-3 2007 As a result of the progress in RA therapy in the recent years, including introduction of anti - TNF alpha therapy, the importance of cyclophosphamide significantly decreased. Cyclophosphamide 133-149 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 96-105 17488991-5 2007 However, response rate is usually lower in elderly patients compared with young patients, even if the patients are treated with the cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) regimen. Cyclophosphamide 132-148 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 192-196 16960692-0 2007 Metronomic cyclophosphamide regimen selectively depletes CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells and restores T and NK effector functions in end stage cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 11-27 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 57-60 16997373-10 2007 The patient was treated with six cycles of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 43-59 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 102-106 17498006-0 2007 A case report of plasmapheresis and cyclophosphamide for steroid-resistant focal segmental glomerulosclerosis: recovery of renal function after five months on dialysis. Cyclophosphamide 36-52 actinin alpha 4 Homo sapiens 75-109 17498006-5 2007 This is the first report of late rescue from apparent ESRD due to FSGS with combined plasmapheresis and low dose oral cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 118-134 actinin alpha 4 Homo sapiens 66-70 17918443-2 2007 METHODS: The immunity-deficiency model was induced by intraperitoneal injection (ip) of cyclophosphamide (CTX) at the dose of 100 mg/ kg in mice which were randomly divided into normal control group, immunity-deficiency model group, SKC treated group (250 mg/kg, 500 mg/kg) and positive control group (500 mg/kg). Cyclophosphamide 88-104 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 106-109 17530014-5 2007 A combination of rituximab plus chemotherapy, rituximab+cyclophosphamide+doxorubicin+vincristine+prednisolone (R-CHOP), has the highest efficacy ever described with any chemotherapy in DLBCL and FL. Cyclophosphamide 56-72 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 113-117 17116724-2 2007 Using Mgmt-/- mice, we examined MGMT"s role in protecting from in vivo mutations induced by three different alkylating agents, temozolomide (TMZ), 1,3-bis (2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea (BCNU) and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 196-212 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Mus musculus 32-36 17116724-8 2007 Following cyclophosphamide, mutation frequencies significantly increased from 1.8 x 10(-6) in control-treated mice to 12.9 x 10(-6) in Mgmt+/+ and 18.1 x 10(-6) in Mgmt-/- mice, although the difference in Mgmt-/- compared with Mgmt+/+ was not significant. Cyclophosphamide 10-26 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Mus musculus 135-139 17116724-8 2007 Following cyclophosphamide, mutation frequencies significantly increased from 1.8 x 10(-6) in control-treated mice to 12.9 x 10(-6) in Mgmt+/+ and 18.1 x 10(-6) in Mgmt-/- mice, although the difference in Mgmt-/- compared with Mgmt+/+ was not significant. Cyclophosphamide 10-26 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Mus musculus 164-168 17116724-8 2007 Following cyclophosphamide, mutation frequencies significantly increased from 1.8 x 10(-6) in control-treated mice to 12.9 x 10(-6) in Mgmt+/+ and 18.1 x 10(-6) in Mgmt-/- mice, although the difference in Mgmt-/- compared with Mgmt+/+ was not significant. Cyclophosphamide 10-26 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Mus musculus 164-168 17116724-8 2007 Following cyclophosphamide, mutation frequencies significantly increased from 1.8 x 10(-6) in control-treated mice to 12.9 x 10(-6) in Mgmt+/+ and 18.1 x 10(-6) in Mgmt-/- mice, although the difference in Mgmt-/- compared with Mgmt+/+ was not significant. Cyclophosphamide 10-26 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Mus musculus 164-168 17257903-4 2007 Acetyl 11-keto beta-boswellic acids (10 mg/kg/d) inhibited the Matrigel+bFGF-induced angiogenesis significantly (P<0.01) in contrast to anti-inflammatory agent indomethacin (10 mg/kg/d) and alkylating agent cyclophosphamide (10 mg/kg/d). Cyclophosphamide 210-226 fibroblast growth factor 2 Mus musculus 72-76 17498486-1 2007 OBJECTIVE: To observe the effect of high-dose Astragalus injection and cyclophosphamide (CTX) on infection, urine protein and immune function of the patients with lupus nephritis. Cyclophosphamide 71-87 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 89-92 17430582-0 2007 Prognostic significance of bcl-2 expression in stage III breast cancer patients who had received doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by paclitaxel as adjuvant chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 113-129 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 27-32 17296975-0 2007 Phase II study of neoadjuvant docetaxel, vinorelbine, and trastuzumab followed by surgery and adjuvant doxorubicin plus cyclophosphamide in women with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-overexpressing locally advanced breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 120-136 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 157-191 17218484-0 2007 A mouse model with liver-specific deletion and global suppression of the NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase gene: characterization and utility for in vivo studies of cyclophosphamide disposition. Cyclophosphamide 163-179 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Mus musculus 73-104 17218484-6 2007 injection of CPA at 100 mg/kg, the t1/2 and the area under the concentration-time curve for plasma CPA were significantly increased in mice deficient in liver CPR compared with wild-type controls, indicating a lower rate of metabolism, with the effects greater in CL-LCN mice than in LCN mice. Cyclophosphamide 13-16 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Mus musculus 159-162 17218484-6 2007 injection of CPA at 100 mg/kg, the t1/2 and the area under the concentration-time curve for plasma CPA were significantly increased in mice deficient in liver CPR compared with wild-type controls, indicating a lower rate of metabolism, with the effects greater in CL-LCN mice than in LCN mice. Cyclophosphamide 99-102 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Mus musculus 159-162 17382773-0 2007 Cyclophosphamide induced cystitis: role of nitric oxide synthase, cyclooxygenase-1 and 2, and NK(1) receptors. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 1 Rattus norvegicus 66-88 17382773-4 2007 RESULTS: Cyclophosphamide produced inflammatory and cytotoxic changes in the bladder, accompanied by increased nitric oxide metabolites, urinary prostaglandins, myeloperoxidase and inducible nitric oxide synthase activity. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 myeloperoxidase Rattus norvegicus 161-176 17382773-4 2007 RESULTS: Cyclophosphamide produced inflammatory and cytotoxic changes in the bladder, accompanied by increased nitric oxide metabolites, urinary prostaglandins, myeloperoxidase and inducible nitric oxide synthase activity. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 181-212 17407229-0 2007 Cytochrome P450 polymorphism as a predictor of ovarian toxicity to pulse cyclophosphamide in systemic lupus erythematosus. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 0-15 17407229-12 2007 CONCLUSION: Presence of the variant allele CYP2C19*2 is associated with lower risk of ovarian toxicity in Indian patients treated with CYC. Cyclophosphamide 135-138 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 43-50 17462476-8 2007 Fos proteins present in spinal cord neurons have been shown to be upregulated in animals that have undergone cyclophosphamide-induced chemical cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 109-125 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 0-3 17296974-10 2007 CONCLUSION: The addition of oblimersen to fludarabine plus cyclophosphamide significantly increases the CR/nPR rate in patients with relapsed or refractory CLL (particularly fludarabine-sensitive patients), as well as response duration among patients who achieve CR/nPR. Cyclophosphamide 59-75 neuronal pentraxin receptor Homo sapiens 104-110 17254689-0 2007 EPO receptor, Bax and Bcl-x(L) expressions in murine erythropoiesis after cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 74-90 erythropoietin Mus musculus 0-3 17254689-0 2007 EPO receptor, Bax and Bcl-x(L) expressions in murine erythropoiesis after cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 74-90 BCL2-like 1 Mus musculus 22-30 17254689-7 2007 During spontaneous recovery post-CY; EPO-R was expressed between 4 and 5 days. Cyclophosphamide 33-35 erythropoietin receptor Mus musculus 37-42 17110531-0 2007 Region-specific changes in the phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and ERK5 in rat micturition pathways following cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 mitogen activated protein kinase 3 Rattus norvegicus 50-56 17110531-0 2007 Region-specific changes in the phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and ERK5 in rat micturition pathways following cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 mitogen-activated protein kinase 7 Rattus norvegicus 61-65 17110531-3 2007 In the present studies, we characterized and compared the activation of two ERK isoforms, ERK1/2 and ERK5, in micturition pathways, including the urinary bladder, lumbosacral dorsal root ganglia (DRG), and spinal cord in adult female and male rats before and after cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced bladder inflammation. Cyclophosphamide 265-281 Eph receptor B1 Rattus norvegicus 76-79 17110531-3 2007 In the present studies, we characterized and compared the activation of two ERK isoforms, ERK1/2 and ERK5, in micturition pathways, including the urinary bladder, lumbosacral dorsal root ganglia (DRG), and spinal cord in adult female and male rats before and after cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced bladder inflammation. Cyclophosphamide 265-281 mitogen activated protein kinase 3 Rattus norvegicus 90-96 16437363-1 2007 We describe the case of a 75-year-old Italian woman affected by dermatomyositis (DM) treated with steroid, high-dose intravenous immunoglobulins (IVIgs) and cyclophosphamide (CPX), taken orally. Cyclophosphamide 157-173 T-box transcription factor 22 Homo sapiens 175-178 17425746-3 2007 We assessed whether the clinical outcomes, including acute graft-vs.-host disease, of 61 patients with hematological malignancies, following HLA-matched sibling allogeneic stem cell transplantation using busulfan/cyclophosphamide conditioning are altered by glutathione S-transferase A1 genotypes. Cyclophosphamide 213-229 glutathione S-transferase alpha 1 Homo sapiens 258-286 17425746-11 2007 We conclude that the GSTA1*A/*A diplotype is an independent protective factor against acute graft-vs.-host disease, especially for skin graft-vs.-host disease, and probably for hepatic graft-vs.-host disease, in patients using busulfan/cyclophosphamide conditioning. Cyclophosphamide 236-252 glutathione S-transferase alpha 1 Homo sapiens 21-26 17200359-1 2007 PURPOSE: Findings from our previously published phase III randomized trial showed a high pathologic complete remission (CR) rate in patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive breast cancer after the concurrent administration of trastuzumab and paclitaxel, followed by concurrent trastuzumab and 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide (FEC) preoperative chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 348-364 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 152-186 17383157-5 2007 Using the model of cyclophosphamide-accelerated diabetes in non-obese diabetic (CAD-NOD) mice, we report that recombinant adenovirus mediated PDX-1 gene therapy, ameliorates hyperglycemia in CAD-NOD mice. Cyclophosphamide 19-35 pancreatic and duodenal homeobox 1 Mus musculus 142-147 17010609-0 2007 Gene expression profiling of breast cancer patients treated with docetaxel, doxorubicin, and cyclophosphamide within the GEPARTRIO trial: HER-2, but not topoisomerase II alpha and microtubule-associated protein tau, is highly predictive of tumor response. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 138-143 17258079-2 2007 Since the proliferation and migration of leukocytes represent a necessary and important step in response to the inflammatory insult, we have investigated whether Gal-1 affects the mobilization of hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPC) induced by cyclophosphamide (CY) and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF). Cyclophosphamide 244-260 galectin 1 Homo sapiens 162-167 17258079-2 2007 Since the proliferation and migration of leukocytes represent a necessary and important step in response to the inflammatory insult, we have investigated whether Gal-1 affects the mobilization of hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPC) induced by cyclophosphamide (CY) and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF). Cyclophosphamide 262-264 galectin 1 Homo sapiens 162-167 17255288-8 2007 Optimal therapeutic responses to the transfer of immune cells were associated with the cyclophosphamide-mediated induction of a "cytokine storm" [including granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor, interleukin (IL)-1beta, IL-7, IL-15, IL-2, IL-21, and IFN-gamma], occurring during the "rebound phase" after drug-induced lymphodepletion. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 interleukin 7 Mus musculus 230-234 17255288-8 2007 Optimal therapeutic responses to the transfer of immune cells were associated with the cyclophosphamide-mediated induction of a "cytokine storm" [including granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor, interleukin (IL)-1beta, IL-7, IL-15, IL-2, IL-21, and IFN-gamma], occurring during the "rebound phase" after drug-induced lymphodepletion. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 interleukin 15 Mus musculus 236-241 17255288-8 2007 Optimal therapeutic responses to the transfer of immune cells were associated with the cyclophosphamide-mediated induction of a "cytokine storm" [including granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor, interleukin (IL)-1beta, IL-7, IL-15, IL-2, IL-21, and IFN-gamma], occurring during the "rebound phase" after drug-induced lymphodepletion. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 243-247 17255288-8 2007 Optimal therapeutic responses to the transfer of immune cells were associated with the cyclophosphamide-mediated induction of a "cytokine storm" [including granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor, interleukin (IL)-1beta, IL-7, IL-15, IL-2, IL-21, and IFN-gamma], occurring during the "rebound phase" after drug-induced lymphodepletion. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 interleukin 21 Mus musculus 249-254 17255288-8 2007 Optimal therapeutic responses to the transfer of immune cells were associated with the cyclophosphamide-mediated induction of a "cytokine storm" [including granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor, interleukin (IL)-1beta, IL-7, IL-15, IL-2, IL-21, and IFN-gamma], occurring during the "rebound phase" after drug-induced lymphodepletion. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 interferon gamma Mus musculus 260-269 17453364-2 2007 A toxicity-based dosing schedule for individually tailored treatment with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) supported 5-fluorouracil (F), epirubicin (E) and cyclophosphamide (C) (dFEC) was developed and studied in patients with metastatic breast cancer with the purpose to determine its efficiency and toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 169-185 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 113-118 17388661-0 2007 Exquisite sensitivity of TP53 mutant and basal breast cancers to a dose-dense epirubicin-cyclophosphamide regimen. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 25-29 17388661-16 2007 CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrates that, in noninflammatory breast cancers, TP53 status is a key predictive factor for response to this dose-dense epirubicin-cyclophosphamide regimen and further suggests that the basal subtype is exquisitely sensitive to this association. Cyclophosphamide 160-176 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 78-82 17284714-8 2007 Use of G-CSF and GM-CSF was associated with more recent diagnosis, younger age, urban residence, fewer comorbidities, receipt of radiation therapy, positive lymph nodes, and cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 174-190 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 7-12 17284714-8 2007 Use of G-CSF and GM-CSF was associated with more recent diagnosis, younger age, urban residence, fewer comorbidities, receipt of radiation therapy, positive lymph nodes, and cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 174-190 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 17-23 16733672-0 2007 Low-dose cyclophosphamide modulates galectin-1 expression and function in an experimental rat lymphoma model. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 galectin 1 Rattus norvegicus 36-46 16733672-4 2007 Here we show that administration of a single low-dose cyclophosphamide (Cy), which is capable of restraining metastasis in the rat lymphoma model L-TACB, can also influence Gal-1 expression in primary tumor, metastasis, and spleen cells and modulate the effects of this protein on T cell survival. Cyclophosphamide 54-70 galectin 1 Rattus norvegicus 173-178 16733672-4 2007 Here we show that administration of a single low-dose cyclophosphamide (Cy), which is capable of restraining metastasis in the rat lymphoma model L-TACB, can also influence Gal-1 expression in primary tumor, metastasis, and spleen cells and modulate the effects of this protein on T cell survival. Cyclophosphamide 72-74 galectin 1 Rattus norvegicus 173-178 16733672-7 2007 Interestingly, cyclophosphamide treatment was capable of restoring the basal levels of Gal-1 expression in primary tumors and spleens. Cyclophosphamide 15-31 galectin 1 Rattus norvegicus 87-92 16733672-9 2007 Our results suggest that, in addition to other well-known functions of cyclophosphamide, this immunomodulatory agent may also modulate Gal-1 expression and function during tumor growth and metastasis with critical implications for tumor-immune escape and immunotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 71-87 galectin 1 Rattus norvegicus 135-140 17660958-4 2007 A humanized antibody to HER2/neu, trastuzumab, is now FDA approved for the treatment of early stage, HER2/neu overexpressing breast cancer sequenced with chemotherapy including doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, and paclitaxel. Cyclophosphamide 190-206 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 24-28 17660958-4 2007 A humanized antibody to HER2/neu, trastuzumab, is now FDA approved for the treatment of early stage, HER2/neu overexpressing breast cancer sequenced with chemotherapy including doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, and paclitaxel. Cyclophosphamide 190-206 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 29-32 17660958-4 2007 A humanized antibody to HER2/neu, trastuzumab, is now FDA approved for the treatment of early stage, HER2/neu overexpressing breast cancer sequenced with chemotherapy including doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, and paclitaxel. Cyclophosphamide 190-206 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 24-32 17354532-3 2007 Among novel developments based on biologicals, the anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody rituximab (anti-B cells) appears encouraging in open studies, in association or not with cyclophosphamide, and is generally well tolerated. Cyclophosphamide 170-186 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 56-60 18086299-0 2007 CD40 signaling predicts response to preoperative trastuzumab and concomitant paclitaxel followed by 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide in HER-2-overexpressing breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 132-148 CD40 molecule Homo sapiens 0-4 18086299-0 2007 CD40 signaling predicts response to preoperative trastuzumab and concomitant paclitaxel followed by 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide in HER-2-overexpressing breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 132-148 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 152-157 16614850-1 2007 PURPOSE: Aldehyde dehydrogenases class-1A1 (ALDH1A1) and class-3A1 (ALDH3A1) have been associated with resistance to cyclophosphamide (CP) and its derivatives. Cyclophosphamide 117-133 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 9-42 16614850-1 2007 PURPOSE: Aldehyde dehydrogenases class-1A1 (ALDH1A1) and class-3A1 (ALDH3A1) have been associated with resistance to cyclophosphamide (CP) and its derivatives. Cyclophosphamide 117-133 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 44-51 16614850-1 2007 PURPOSE: Aldehyde dehydrogenases class-1A1 (ALDH1A1) and class-3A1 (ALDH3A1) have been associated with resistance to cyclophosphamide (CP) and its derivatives. Cyclophosphamide 117-133 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 68-75 17082249-1 2007 BACKGROUND: CYP2B6 is a highly variable and polymorphic cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme involved in the biotransformation of an increasing number of drugs, including cyclophosphamide, bupropion, and the nonnucleosidic reverse transcriptase inhibitor efavirenz. Cyclophosphamide 163-179 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 12-18 17082249-1 2007 BACKGROUND: CYP2B6 is a highly variable and polymorphic cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme involved in the biotransformation of an increasing number of drugs, including cyclophosphamide, bupropion, and the nonnucleosidic reverse transcriptase inhibitor efavirenz. Cyclophosphamide 163-179 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 56-71 17082249-1 2007 BACKGROUND: CYP2B6 is a highly variable and polymorphic cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme involved in the biotransformation of an increasing number of drugs, including cyclophosphamide, bupropion, and the nonnucleosidic reverse transcriptase inhibitor efavirenz. Cyclophosphamide 163-179 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 12-15 16636934-0 2007 T-889C IL-1alpha promoter polymorphism influences the response to oral cyclophosphamide in scleroderma patients with alveolitis. Cyclophosphamide 71-87 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 7-16 17375983-7 2007 The body surface area, peak concentrations of etoposide, urinary recovery of dechloroethylcyclophosphamide (formed by cytochrome P450 [CYP] 3A4) relative to the cyclophosphamide dose and number of cycles had a significant effect on toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 90-106 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 118-143 17495446-1 2007 BACKGROUND: Cyclophosphamide and high-dose steroids have been used as limited induction therapy in progressive IgA nephropathy (IgAN) to reduce the loss of renal function and proteinuria. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 111-126 17495446-1 2007 BACKGROUND: Cyclophosphamide and high-dose steroids have been used as limited induction therapy in progressive IgA nephropathy (IgAN) to reduce the loss of renal function and proteinuria. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 128-132 17212724-5 2007 In this study, we present four patients with acquired FVIII inhibitor titres >100 BU who were resistant to initial therapy with cyclophosphamide, vincristine and prednisone. Cyclophosphamide 131-147 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 54-59 17206641-10 2007 CONCLUSIONS: Quantification of mucosal TNF-alpha transcripts prior to therapy allows identification of patients achieving long-term remission upon immunosuppression with infliximab or cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 184-200 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 39-48 17143493-6 2007 The TS activity was decreased by NAC with UFT, and the addition of CPA resulted in an increased inhibition of TS activity. Cyclophosphamide 67-70 thymidylate synthetase Homo sapiens 110-112 17198082-0 2007 Defining the ability of cyclophosphamide preconditioning to enhance the antigen-specific CD8+ T-cell response to peptide vaccination: creation of a beneficial host microenvironment involving type I IFNs and myeloid cells. Cyclophosphamide 24-40 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 89-92 17198082-1 2007 Although cyclophosphamide (CTX) has been clearly shown to enhance active specific and adoptive immunotherapies, the mechanism(s) underlying these beneficial effects have not been clearly defined. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 27-30 17932452-10 2007 CONCLUSION: We concluded that high concentrations of cyclophosphamide(CPA) might be able to inhibit cell growth through down-regulation of HER-2 protein level in breast cancer cell lines. Cyclophosphamide 53-69 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 139-144 17917084-10 2007 Each oligo combined with Cytoxan significantly inhibited: MR1 by 51.0, MR2 by 55.0, MR4 by 58.0; MR12 by 56.0; MR21 by 61.1, MR24 by 65.5 and MR42 by 66.0%. Cyclophosphamide 25-32 major histocompatibility complex, class I-related Homo sapiens 58-61 17917084-12 2007 Each oligo combined with Cytoxan significantly inhibited: MR1 by 49.0, MR2 by 50.0, MR4 by 53.0; MR12 by 52.0; MR21 by 58.6, MR24 by 53.9 and MR42 by 58.0%. Cyclophosphamide 25-32 major histocompatibility complex, class I-related Homo sapiens 58-61 17143493-0 2007 Cyclophosphamide augments the anti-tumor efficacy of uracil and tegafur by inhibiting dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 86-117 17507877-2 2007 We demonstrated that LF accelerated reconstitution of the immune system function after administration of a sublethal dose cyclophosphamide (CP) and normalized the ratio of major blood cell types in that model. Cyclophosphamide 122-138 lactotransferrin Rattus norvegicus 21-23 21794392-1 2007 OBJECTIVE: In patients with proliferative lupus nephritis treated with IV cyclophosphamide, analyze urinary tract infection (UTI) as a cause of treatment delay and renal relapses, compared with lupus nephritis patients without infection. Cyclophosphamide 74-90 alpha-1-microglobulin/bikunin precursor Homo sapiens 125-128 17668812-9 2007 The patient was treated with R-COP regiment (six cycles rituximab + COP- cyclophosphamid, vincristin, prednisolon). Cyclophosphamide 73-88 caspase recruitment domain family member 16 Homo sapiens 68-71 17143493-7 2007 In contrast, DPD activity was increased by NAC with UFT administration, but its increased activity was significantly inhibited by the addition of CPA. Cyclophosphamide 146-149 dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 13-16 17143493-8 2007 Multiple regression analyses demonstrated that the total dose of UFT was a significant variable for inhibiting TS activity, and that CPA was a significant variable for inhibiting DPD activity. Cyclophosphamide 133-136 dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 179-182 17143493-9 2007 The DPD activity increased by UFT can be inhibited by CPA, and this may represent one of the possible mechanisms responsible for the anti-tumor activity of 5-FU or its derivatives as enhanced by CPA. Cyclophosphamide 54-57 dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 4-7 17143493-9 2007 The DPD activity increased by UFT can be inhibited by CPA, and this may represent one of the possible mechanisms responsible for the anti-tumor activity of 5-FU or its derivatives as enhanced by CPA. Cyclophosphamide 195-198 dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 4-7 17802794-0 2007 [Prognostic significance of immunoglobulin variable region gene mutations in B-CLL patients treated with combination therapy fludarabine plus cyclophosphamide]. Cyclophosphamide 142-158 immunoglobulin heavy variable 4-38-2-like Homo sapiens 28-58 17802794-14 2007 CONCLUSION: Our data show that mutational status of immunoglobulin variable region genes remains a significant prognostic factor in patients receiving combined therapy with cyclophosphamide and fludarabine. Cyclophosphamide 173-189 immunoglobulin heavy variable 4-38-2-like Homo sapiens 52-82 17156807-0 2007 Cyclophosphamide as a potent inhibitor of tumor thioredoxin reductase in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 peroxiredoxin 5 Mus musculus 48-69 17156807-1 2007 Cyclophosphamide (CTX) is in the nitrogen mustard group of alkylating antineoplastic chemotherapeutic agents. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 18-21 17114213-5 2006 RESULTS: When analyzed as a continuous log-transformed variable, increasing TIMP-1 levels were significantly associated with lack of response to cyclophosphamide/methotrexate/5-fluorouracil and anthracycline-based chemotherapy (P = 0.01; odds ratio, 2.0; 95% confidence interval, 1.1-3.3). Cyclophosphamide 145-161 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 76-82 17114213-8 2006 By using TIMP-1, we identified a group of patients with metastatic breast cancer, which hardly respond to the most frequently used chemotherapy regimes (i.e., cyclophosphamide/methotrexate/5-fluorouracil and anthracyclines). Cyclophosphamide 159-175 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 9-15 17130511-3 2006 Previously, we used linkage analysis of NOD crossed to the nonobese diabetes-resistant (NOR) strain and NOD congenic strains to map susceptibility to both spontaneous and cyclophosphamide-accelerated type 1 diabetes to the Idd4 locus on chromosome 11 that displayed a sex-specific effect on diabetes susceptibility. Cyclophosphamide 171-187 insulin dependent diabetes susceptibility 4 Mus musculus 223-227 17177909-1 2006 The routine use of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) for 10 days during full-dose cyclophosphamide-doxorubicin-vincristine-prednisone (CHOP) chemotherapy in HIV-associated diffuse non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma (NHL) patients is very expensive in developing countries. Cyclophosphamide 94-110 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 19-56 17069538-0 2006 Targeting the CYP2B 1/cyclophosphamide suicide system to fibroblast growth factor receptors results in a potent antitumoral response in pancreatic cancer models. Cyclophosphamide 22-38 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 7, pseudogene Homo sapiens 14-19 17085516-4 2006 The management of patients with AIDS-related NHL with either infusional chemotherapy or CHOP-like regimens (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisolone) achieves response and survival rates approaching those observed in the general population. Cyclophosphamide 108-124 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 88-92 17164692-3 2006 Because roxithromycin inhibits cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 and P-glycoprotein, the patient may have been exposed to higher cyclophosphamide and/or cyclophosphamide metabolite concentrations. Cyclophosphamide 121-137 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 31-56 17164692-3 2006 Because roxithromycin inhibits cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 and P-glycoprotein, the patient may have been exposed to higher cyclophosphamide and/or cyclophosphamide metabolite concentrations. Cyclophosphamide 121-137 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 61-75 17164692-7 2006 Although roxithromycin did not favor the generation of toxic metabolites from cyclophosphamide, it led to cyclophosphamide accumulation due to inhibition of both CYP3A4 and CYP2B6. Cyclophosphamide 106-122 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 162-168 17164692-9 2006 In the presence of roxithromycin (500 micromol/L), cyclophosphamide (500 micromol/L) induced apoptosis in endothelial cells (34.3 +/- 10.4% apoptotic cells [in % of total cells] for the combination of cyclophosphamide and roxithromycin, 0.7 +/- 0.25% for cyclophosphamide alone, 0% for roxithromycin alone; P < 0.0001) most probably by mitochondrial membrane permeability transition and release of cytochrome c. Cyclophosphamide 51-67 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 401-413 17082572-0 2006 Cyclophosphamide-induced type-1 diabetes in the NOD mouse is associated with a reduction of CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 101-106 17082572-5 2006 We demonstrate in this study that CY targets CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ Tregs in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 34-36 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 54-59 17082572-10 2006 We conclude that acceleration of T1D by CY is associated with a reduction in CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ Tregs and can be prevented by transfer of CD4+CD25+ Tregs. Cyclophosphamide 40-42 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 86-91 17075808-0 2006 Hepatocyte growth factor and transforming growth factor beta1 ratio at baseline can predict early response to cyclophosphamide in systemic lupus erythematosus nephritis. Cyclophosphamide 110-126 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 0-24 17075808-0 2006 Hepatocyte growth factor and transforming growth factor beta1 ratio at baseline can predict early response to cyclophosphamide in systemic lupus erythematosus nephritis. Cyclophosphamide 110-126 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 29-61 17075808-1 2006 OBJECTIVE: To determine whether the ratio of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) to transforming growth factor beta1 (TGFbeta1) in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) nephritis could be a prognostic factor for response to therapy with cyclophosphamide (CYC) and steroids at 6 months, and to examine whether the molecular ratio of HGF to TGFbeta1 correlates with the activity index (AI) and chronicity index (CI) and has predictive value for remission at the sixth month. Cyclophosphamide 229-245 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 71-74 17075808-1 2006 OBJECTIVE: To determine whether the ratio of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) to transforming growth factor beta1 (TGFbeta1) in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) nephritis could be a prognostic factor for response to therapy with cyclophosphamide (CYC) and steroids at 6 months, and to examine whether the molecular ratio of HGF to TGFbeta1 correlates with the activity index (AI) and chronicity index (CI) and has predictive value for remission at the sixth month. Cyclophosphamide 247-250 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 71-74 17075808-9 2006 CONCLUSION: These findings indicate that baseline expression of renal HGF and TGFbeta1 predicts short-term renal outcome after therapy with CYC and steroids. Cyclophosphamide 140-143 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 70-73 17075808-9 2006 CONCLUSION: These findings indicate that baseline expression of renal HGF and TGFbeta1 predicts short-term renal outcome after therapy with CYC and steroids. Cyclophosphamide 140-143 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 78-86 17110316-5 2006 Immunosuppressive and cytotoxic drugs used in antirheumatic therapy, such as methotrexate, cyclophosphamide, azathioprine or anti-TNF biologicals may also lead to the development of such tumors. Cyclophosphamide 91-107 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 130-133 17181940-3 2006 RESULTS: The ratio of the median of the intensity of MN-RET fluorescent signals to that of nucleated cell was low in the cyclophosphamide treated mouse, while the median was high in the colchicine treated mouse. Cyclophosphamide 121-137 ret proto-oncogene Mus musculus 56-59 17130538-0 2006 Immunolocalization of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 in islets of NOD mice during cyclophosphamide administration. Cyclophosphamide 86-102 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 22-56 17130538-4 2006 The aims of the present study were to employ immunohistochemical techniques to examine the expression of MCP-1 and quantify its cellular sources in islets of NOD mice both after cyclophosphamide (Cy) administration and in spontaneous diabetes. Cyclophosphamide 178-194 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 105-110 17130538-7 2006 In the Cy group, a small number of peri-islet macrophages were immunopositive for MCP-1 at day 1 whereas at day 4, the number declined but increased subsequently at day 7. Cyclophosphamide 7-9 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 82-87 17130538-14 2006 Thus, MCP-1 positive macrophages that migrate to the islet periphery during the early stages of Cy-induced diabetes and preceding spontaneous diabetes may augment insulitis by further attracting macrophages and T cells. Cyclophosphamide 96-98 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 6-11 17250437-2 2006 Immunological and biochemical studies were here carried out to investigate protective effects of ethanolic extract of Andrographis paniculata against cyclophosphamide (CTX) induced toxicity in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 150-166 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 168-171 17020986-6 2006 RESULTS: Overexpression of caspase-3s variant in caspase-3-transfected cell lines significantly inhibits apoptosis induced by cyclophosphamide (P < 0.0001 for both cell lines). Cyclophosphamide 126-142 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 27-36 17020986-6 2006 RESULTS: Overexpression of caspase-3s variant in caspase-3-transfected cell lines significantly inhibits apoptosis induced by cyclophosphamide (P < 0.0001 for both cell lines). Cyclophosphamide 126-142 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 49-58 17020986-11 2006 CONCLUSIONS: The results agree with an antagonist function between the two transcripts of caspase-3 and show that their ratio of expression levels may define a subset of locally advanced breast cancer patients who are more likely to benefit from neoadjuvant cyclophosphamide-containing chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 258-274 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 90-99 17073575-2 2006 For bupropion, cyclophosphamide, ifosfamide, pethidine, ketamine and propofol, these reactions represent major metabolic or activation pathways and for their kinetics CYP2B6 function is of considerable importance. Cyclophosphamide 15-31 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 167-173 17050200-5 2006 In a retrospective cohort study, we used a methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction technique to analyze the methylation status of the promoter region of the MGMT gene in 116 DLBCL patients who received cyclophosphamide as part of multidrug combination chemotherapies. Cyclophosphamide 209-225 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Homo sapiens 164-168 17091317-2 2006 Both Idds are located on distal mouse Chromosome 6, and previous studies on NOD.C3H congenic strains have shown that C3H alleles at Idd20 can suppress the disease-promoting effects of C3H alleles at Idd19 in both spontaneous and cyclophosphamide-induced diabetes. Cyclophosphamide 229-245 insulin dependent diabetes susceptibility 20 Mus musculus 132-137 17091317-2 2006 Both Idds are located on distal mouse Chromosome 6, and previous studies on NOD.C3H congenic strains have shown that C3H alleles at Idd20 can suppress the disease-promoting effects of C3H alleles at Idd19 in both spontaneous and cyclophosphamide-induced diabetes. Cyclophosphamide 229-245 insulin dependent diabetes susceptibility 19 Mus musculus 199-204 16609067-1 2006 The precise mechanism of rituximab plus cyclophosphamide/doxorubicin/vincristine/prednisone (R-CHOP) therapy in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is not fully elucidated. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 95-99 16995867-0 2006 Relationship of glutathione S-transferase genotypes with side-effects of pulsed cyclophosphamide therapy in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 16-41 16995867-1 2006 AIMS: Cyclophosphamide (CTX) is an established treatment of severe systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Cyclophosphamide 6-22 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 24-27 17033231-5 2006 CAF therapy consisted of CPA (100 mg/day) on days 1 to 14, followed by 2 weeks of rest, plus ADM (20 mg/m(2)/day) on days 1 and 8 and 5-FU (300 mg/m(2)/day) on days 1 and 8. Cyclophosphamide 25-28 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 0-3 17010015-0 2006 Up-regulation of interleukin-6 gene expression in cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis in mice: An in situ hybridization histochemical study. Cyclophosphamide 50-66 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 17-30 17177909-1 2006 The routine use of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) for 10 days during full-dose cyclophosphamide-doxorubicin-vincristine-prednisone (CHOP) chemotherapy in HIV-associated diffuse non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma (NHL) patients is very expensive in developing countries. Cyclophosphamide 94-110 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 58-63 16797508-4 2006 Cyclophosphamide (CTX), one of the most widely prescribed antineoplastic drugs, could cause cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 18-21 16788784-5 2006 The standard chemotherapy for aggressive non-Hodgkin"s lymphomas is the CHOP regimen consisting of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone. Cyclophosphamide 99-115 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 72-76 16943530-2 2006 This conclusion is mainly derived from patients with mixed international prognostic index (IPI) risk profiles treated with CHOP-like therapy (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone). Cyclophosphamide 142-158 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 123-127 16908838-5 2006 Pretreatment with CPA enhances HSV replication and oncolysis and reduces an HSV-mediated increase in CD68+ and CD163+ cells and intratumoral IFN-gamma. Cyclophosphamide 18-21 Cd68 molecule Rattus norvegicus 101-105 16908838-5 2006 Pretreatment with CPA enhances HSV replication and oncolysis and reduces an HSV-mediated increase in CD68+ and CD163+ cells and intratumoral IFN-gamma. Cyclophosphamide 18-21 interferon gamma Rattus norvegicus 141-150 16880627-4 2006 Serum albumin concentration was time-dependently decreased and correlated well with 3 major biologic determinants of drug clearance, hepatic blood flow (HBF), intrinsic clearance (CL(int)), and the unbound fraction of drugs in plasma (fp) after intravenous administration of cyclophosphamide, tolbutamide, zonisamide, and chlorzoxazone (as probe drugs for low hepatic extraction) and propranolol and lidocaine (as high-hepatic extraction drugs). Cyclophosphamide 275-291 albumin Rattus norvegicus 6-13 16879691-0 2006 Effects of intravesical instillation of cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor on the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase and nerve growth factor in cyclophosphamide-induced overactive bladder. Cyclophosphamide 147-163 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 40-56 16879691-0 2006 Effects of intravesical instillation of cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor on the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase and nerve growth factor in cyclophosphamide-induced overactive bladder. Cyclophosphamide 147-163 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 88-119 16879691-0 2006 Effects of intravesical instillation of cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor on the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase and nerve growth factor in cyclophosphamide-induced overactive bladder. Cyclophosphamide 147-163 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 124-143 16879691-1 2006 OBJECTIVE: To examine the effects of intravesical cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors on the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nerve growth factor (NGF) in cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced overactive bladder (OAB). Cyclophosphamide 179-195 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 50-66 16879691-1 2006 OBJECTIVE: To examine the effects of intravesical cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors on the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nerve growth factor (NGF) in cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced overactive bladder (OAB). Cyclophosphamide 179-195 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 107-138 16543915-1 2006 Cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme 2B1 metabolizes the anticancer prodrug cyclophosphamide (CPA) to 4-hydroxy-CPA, which decomposes to the cytotoxic metabolites acrolein and phosphoramide mustard. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 11-15 16543915-1 2006 Cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme 2B1 metabolizes the anticancer prodrug cyclophosphamide (CPA) to 4-hydroxy-CPA, which decomposes to the cytotoxic metabolites acrolein and phosphoramide mustard. Cyclophosphamide 86-89 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 11-15 16939069-10 2006 CONCLUSIONS: This report demonstrates the useful role of cyclophosphamide in the treatment of steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome due to FSGS with glomerular tip lesion. Cyclophosphamide 57-73 actinin alpha 4 Homo sapiens 138-142 17027654-4 2006 Second, the discovery of a potential curative combination of drugs, including cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP), for use in advanced disease could eradicate micro-metastatic disease in patients with LD. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 138-142 17217824-4 2006 The effects of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), mitomycin C (MMC) and cyclophosphamide (CTX) on the transfected cells were detected by assaying the apoptotic rate and growth inhibition by methabenzthiazuron (MTT) assay and flow cytometry (FCM). Cyclophosphamide 60-76 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 78-81 16985248-1 2006 BACKGROUND: Follicular lymphoma is considered incurable, although cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) chemotherapy can induce sequential remissions. Cyclophosphamide 66-82 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 126-130 16978400-2 2006 We therefore tested the activity of the combination of Trastuzumab with metronomic, low dose chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide (CTX) and methotrexate (MTX) in metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Cyclophosphamide 111-127 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 129-132 16614059-0 2006 Expression of corticotropin-releasing factor and CRF receptors in micturition pathways after cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 corticotropin releasing hormone Rattus norvegicus 14-44 16622862-8 2006 MMW exposure caused upregulation in tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) production in peritoneal macrophages suppressed by CPA administration. Cyclophosphamide 127-130 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 36-63 16622862-8 2006 MMW exposure caused upregulation in tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) production in peritoneal macrophages suppressed by CPA administration. Cyclophosphamide 127-130 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 65-74 16926418-3 2006 In animals rendered temporarily neutropenic by cyclophosphamide treatment, the C. glabrata ace2 null mutant was confirmed as hypervirulent: it led to early terminal illness and kidney, brain, and lung fungal burdens substantially and significantly larger than those in controls. Cyclophosphamide 47-63 DNA-binding transcription factor ACE2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 91-95 16925484-1 2006 For more than 25 years, the combination of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) was considered the gold standard for the treatment of aggressive lymphomas, 90% of which are diffuse, large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCLs). Cyclophosphamide 43-59 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 102-106 16760192-2 2006 METHODS: Cyclophosphamide-suppressed CD-1 mice were infected intracerebrally with conidia of Aspergillus fumigatus and treated for 10 days with suboptimal doses of Abelcet (4 mg/kg) plus micafungin (1 mg/kg), caspofungin (1 mg/kg), itraconazole (100 mg/kg) or voriconazole (40 mg/kg) and compared with monotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 CD1 antigen complex Mus musculus 37-41 16877730-6 2006 There was a significantly greater suppression of Ki67 and VEGF-A expression in the letrozole/cyclophosphamide-treated group than in the letrozole-treated group, leading to lower Ki67 and VEGF expression at post-treatment residual histology (P = .03 and P = .002, respectively). Cyclophosphamide 93-109 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 58-64 16877730-6 2006 There was a significantly greater suppression of Ki67 and VEGF-A expression in the letrozole/cyclophosphamide-treated group than in the letrozole-treated group, leading to lower Ki67 and VEGF expression at post-treatment residual histology (P = .03 and P = .002, respectively). Cyclophosphamide 93-109 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 58-62 16797508-0 2006 Cyclophosphamide suppresses thioredoxin reductase in bladder tissue and its adaptive response via inductions of thioredoxin reductase and glutathione peroxidase. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 peroxiredoxin 5 Homo sapiens 28-49 16797508-0 2006 Cyclophosphamide suppresses thioredoxin reductase in bladder tissue and its adaptive response via inductions of thioredoxin reductase and glutathione peroxidase. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 peroxiredoxin 5 Homo sapiens 112-133 16699765-3 2006 We wished to test (99m)Tc-HYNIC-C-tagged VEGF ((99m)Tc-HYNIC-VEGF) for the imaging of tumor vasculature before and after antiangiogenic (low continuous dosing, metronomic) and tumoricidal (high-dose) cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 200-216 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 41-45 16888188-4 2006 Using gene delivery to express VIP, we interfered in the immune process leading to diabetes in prone, cyclophosphamide-treated NOD mice. Cyclophosphamide 102-118 vasoactive intestinal polypeptide Mus musculus 31-34 16769988-0 2006 Does granulocyte colony-stimulating factor worsen anemia in early breast cancer patients treated with epirubicin and cyclophosphamide? Cyclophosphamide 117-133 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 5-42 16769988-1 2006 PURPOSE: We report on the effects of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) on hemoglobin (Hb) value in early breast cancer patients receiving high-dose epirubicin and cyclophosphamide (EC) adjuvant treatment. Cyclophosphamide 175-191 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 37-74 16769988-1 2006 PURPOSE: We report on the effects of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) on hemoglobin (Hb) value in early breast cancer patients receiving high-dose epirubicin and cyclophosphamide (EC) adjuvant treatment. Cyclophosphamide 175-191 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 76-81 16786137-1 2006 It is known that, besides its direct cytotoxic effect as an alkylating chemotherapeutic agent, cyclophosphamide also has immuno-modulatory effects, such as depletion of CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells. Cyclophosphamide 95-111 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 169-172 17048204-0 2006 Mycophenolic acid therapy after cyclophosphamide pulses in progressive IgA nephropathy. Cyclophosphamide 32-48 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 71-86 17048204-1 2006 BACKGROUND: In progressive IgA nephropathy (IgAN), cyclophosphamide or steroids have been used to reduce the loss of renal function, but disease progression may occur after the end of treatment. Cyclophosphamide 51-67 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 27-42 17048204-1 2006 BACKGROUND: In progressive IgA nephropathy (IgAN), cyclophosphamide or steroids have been used to reduce the loss of renal function, but disease progression may occur after the end of treatment. Cyclophosphamide 51-67 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 44-48 16786137-4 2006 Cyclophosphamide (20 mg/kg) decreased the numbers of splenocytes, CD4+ and CD8+ T cells by approximately 50%, while a decline in CD4+CD25+ T cell number was more profound, leading to the remarkably lower ratios of CD4+CD25+ T cells to CD4+ T cells. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 66-69 16786137-5 2006 In contrast, 200 mg/kg cyclophosphamide severely decreased the numbers of all the T cell subsets by > 90% although the decreased ratios of CD4+CD25+ T cells to CD4+ T cells were still observed. Cyclophosphamide 23-39 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 142-145 16786137-5 2006 In contrast, 200 mg/kg cyclophosphamide severely decreased the numbers of all the T cell subsets by > 90% although the decreased ratios of CD4+CD25+ T cells to CD4+ T cells were still observed. Cyclophosphamide 23-39 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 163-166 16786137-10 2006 Our data show that low-dose cyclophosphamide selectively depletes CD4+CD25+ T cells, leading to enhanced anti-tumor effects against pre-existing tumors, while the anti-tumor effect of high-dose cyclophosphamide is solely attributed to its direct cytotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 28-44 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 66-69 16786137-10 2006 Our data show that low-dose cyclophosphamide selectively depletes CD4+CD25+ T cells, leading to enhanced anti-tumor effects against pre-existing tumors, while the anti-tumor effect of high-dose cyclophosphamide is solely attributed to its direct cytotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 194-210 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 66-69 16909595-6 2006 RESULTS: The combined low-dose therapy with cyclophosphamide and paclitaxel was most effective for antagonizing tumor-associated angiogensis; the mice of this group had the lowest MVD and VEGF expression, compared to mice of other groups (P < 0.005). Cyclophosphamide 44-60 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 188-192 16651033-0 2006 Expression of fractalkine and fractalkine receptor in urinary bladder after cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 C-X3-C motif chemokine ligand 1 Rattus norvegicus 14-50 16651033-0 2006 Expression of fractalkine and fractalkine receptor in urinary bladder after cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 94-97 C-X3-C motif chemokine ligand 1 Rattus norvegicus 14-50 16933209-0 2006 Differential teratogenic response of TNFalpha+/+ and TNFalpha-/- mice to cyclophosphamide: the possible role of NF-kappaB. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 37-45 16933209-0 2006 Differential teratogenic response of TNFalpha+/+ and TNFalpha-/- mice to cyclophosphamide: the possible role of NF-kappaB. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 53-61 16933209-1 2006 BACKGROUND: We observed previously that tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha)-knockout embryos are more sensitive to a cyclophosphamide (CP)-induced teratogenic insult than their TNFalpha-positive counterparts, implicating molecules acting in TNFalpha-activated antiapoptotic pathways in the mechanisms underlying this phenomenon. Cyclophosphamide 120-136 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 40-67 16933209-1 2006 BACKGROUND: We observed previously that tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha)-knockout embryos are more sensitive to a cyclophosphamide (CP)-induced teratogenic insult than their TNFalpha-positive counterparts, implicating molecules acting in TNFalpha-activated antiapoptotic pathways in the mechanisms underlying this phenomenon. Cyclophosphamide 120-136 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 69-77 16792147-0 2006 Prednisone/cyclophosphamide treatment in adult-onset autosomal dominant familial focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS 1). Cyclophosphamide 11-27 actinin alpha 4 Homo sapiens 117-123 16731821-3 2006 Unexpectedly, the cytoplasmic antioxidants, MT and catalase, greatly accelerated diabetes after cyclophosphamide and accelerated spontaneous diabetes in male NOD mice. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 catalase Mus musculus 51-59 16769594-1 2006 We evaluated the combination of thalidomide, pulsed dexamethasone and weekly cyclophosphamide (CTD) for the treatment of patients with newly diagnosed, relapsed or VAD-refractory multiple myeloma. Cyclophosphamide 77-93 CTD Homo sapiens 95-98 16840195-1 2006 Recently, the cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) regimen plus rituximab (R-CHOP) have been used widely to treat patients with follicular lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 14-30 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 73-77 16764697-0 2006 Sequential analysis of anti-alpha Gal natural antibody-producing B cells in GalT knockout mice in cyclophosphamide-induced tolerance. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 galanin and GMAP prepropeptide Mus musculus 34-37 16764697-0 2006 Sequential analysis of anti-alpha Gal natural antibody-producing B cells in GalT knockout mice in cyclophosphamide-induced tolerance. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase Mus musculus 76-80 16646004-15 2006 CONCLUSION: Data from the WGET, the first substantial reported experience of the combined use of etanercept and cyclophosphamide in the treatment of WG, indicate that the combination of TNF inhibition and cyclophosphamide may heighten the risk of cancer beyond that observed with cyclophosphamide alone. Cyclophosphamide 112-128 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 186-189 16675587-0 2006 The combination of the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib and the bcl-2 antisense molecule oblimersen sensitizes human B-cell lymphomas to cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 136-152 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 63-68 16675587-1 2006 PURPOSE: To determine whether the combination of the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib and the bcl-2 antisense molecule oblimersen can sensitize human lymphoma to cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 161-177 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 93-98 17063385-0 2006 Immunohistochemical study of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 in the pancreas of NOD mice following cyclophosphamide administration and during spontaneous diabetes. Cyclophosphamide 102-118 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 29-63 16757436-3 2006 We investigated MGMT protein expression by immunohistochemical analysis of 63 DLBCL patients who received cyclophosphamide as part of multidrug regimens. Cyclophosphamide 106-122 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Homo sapiens 16-20 17063385-5 2006 We employed dual-label immunohistochemistry to examine the intra-islet expression, distribution and cellular source of MCP-1 in the NOD mouse following cyclophosphamide administration. Cyclophosphamide 152-168 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 119-124 17063385-8 2006 In the cyclophosphamide group at day 0, MCP-1 immunolabelling was present in selective peri-islet macrophages but declined at day 4. Cyclophosphamide 7-23 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 40-45 17063385-10 2006 The pattern of MCP-1 expression in macrophages was different over time in both the cyclophosphamide and control groups. Cyclophosphamide 83-99 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 15-20 16636524-2 2006 During the administration of cyclophosphamide (60 mg/kg/day for 2 days) for mobilization and collection of CD34+ selected peripheral blood stem cells, he developed congestive heart failure. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 107-111 16753869-3 2006 We used clinical information obtained during pretreatment evaluation to develop a predictive model for severe neutropenia in the first cycle of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 144-160 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 203-207 16532434-2 2006 The authors report on their results from a regimen of ifosfamide, carboplatin, and etoposide (ICE) with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and vincristine (CAV) dose intensification in patients with high-risk ESFT. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 caveolin 2 Homo sapiens 152-155 16585551-3 2006 We found that intranasal vaccination of NOD mice with plasmid DNA encoding mouse proinsulin II-induced CD4+ T(reg) that suppressed diabetes development, both after adoptive cotransfer with "diabetogenic" spleen cells and after transfer into NOD mice given cyclophosphamide to accelerate diabetes onset. Cyclophosphamide 256-272 insulin II Mus musculus 81-91 16585551-3 2006 We found that intranasal vaccination of NOD mice with plasmid DNA encoding mouse proinsulin II-induced CD4+ T(reg) that suppressed diabetes development, both after adoptive cotransfer with "diabetogenic" spleen cells and after transfer into NOD mice given cyclophosphamide to accelerate diabetes onset. Cyclophosphamide 256-272 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 103-106 16609087-13 2006 CONCLUSION: Among patients with node-positive tumors, ER-negative breast cancer, biweekly doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide plus paclitaxel lowers the rate of recurrence and death by more than 50% in comparison with low-dose cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and fluorouracil as used in the first study. Cyclophosphamide 102-118 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 54-56 16609087-13 2006 CONCLUSION: Among patients with node-positive tumors, ER-negative breast cancer, biweekly doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide plus paclitaxel lowers the rate of recurrence and death by more than 50% in comparison with low-dose cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and fluorouracil as used in the first study. Cyclophosphamide 220-236 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 54-56 16416337-1 2006 The addition of rituximab to cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) has been shown to improve the outcome in all age groups with newly diagnosed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 29-45 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 89-93 16595573-5 2006 DISCUSSION: Since roxithromycin inhibits CYP3A4, which is involved with cyclophosphamide metabolism, a drug-drug interaction could have been responsible. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 41-47 16126793-6 2006 The frequency of RAG+ IgD+CD5+/- B cells was reduced during intravenous cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 CD5 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 16545732-11 2006 VP/Cy is able to induce CR1 in most patients with primary refractory AL with an acceptable toxicity profile. Cyclophosphamide 3-5 complement C3b/C4b receptor 1 (Knops blood group) Homo sapiens 24-27 16337237-2 2006 Previously, it was demonstrated that DNA-damaging agents such as irradiation, cyclophosphamide or 5-fluorouracil increase the expression of SDF-1 by osteoblasts in murine marrow. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 Mus musculus 140-145 15965646-0 2006 Importance of signaling via the IFN-alpha/beta receptor on host cells for the realization of the therapeutic benefits of cyclophosphamide for mice bearing a large MOPC-315 tumor. Cyclophosphamide 121-137 interferon alpha Mus musculus 32-41 16131469-1 2006 Recent evidence suggests that young women with estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer (BC) require additional treatment because of the inadequacy of cyclophosphamide, methotrexate fluorouracil (CMF) alone. Cyclophosphamide 156-172 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 47-64 17152352-0 2006 Expression of the c-Fos gene in hypothalamic cells and cytotoxic activity of natural killer cells in the spleen of rats after treatment with Cytoxan. Cyclophosphamide 141-148 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 18-23 17152352-2 2006 Administration of Cytoxan in a dose of 60 mg/kg increased the number of c-Fos-positive cells in the ventromedial hypothalamus and lateral hypothalamic area and reduced interferon-alpha-induced cytotoxic activity of natural killer cells. Cyclophosphamide 18-25 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 72-77 16630220-3 2006 We report here a 50-year-old female with AMM/PMF, conditioned with busulfan and cyclophosphamide, who rejected a single locus (HLA-B) mismatched bone marrow transplant from her daughter, but recovered normal autologous hematopoiesis with disappearance of marrow fibrosis and extramedullary hematopoiesis. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 major histocompatibility complex, class I, B Homo sapiens 127-132 16740391-4 2006 IL-10-deficient NOD mice under such conditions were protected from spontaneous as well as cyclophosphamide-induced diabetes, but were susceptible to diabetes induced by adoptive transfer of splenocytes from spontaneously diabetic NOD mice. Cyclophosphamide 90-106 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 0-5 16675587-10 2006 CONCLUSION: The use of Bcl-2-directed therapy and a proteasome inhibitor sensitizes human lymphoma cells to cytotoxic drugs like cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 129-145 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 23-28 15965646-1 2006 Here we show that low-dose cyclophosphamide (CY), that depends for its therapeutic effectiveness on the immunopotentiating activity of the drug for T cell-mediated tumor-eradicating immunity, is curative for approximately 80% of wild-type (WT) mice bearing a large s.c. MOPC-315 tumor, but only for approximately 10% of IFN-alpha/betaR-/- mice bearing a large s.c. MOPC-315 tumor. Cyclophosphamide 27-43 interferon alpha Mus musculus 320-329 15965646-1 2006 Here we show that low-dose cyclophosphamide (CY), that depends for its therapeutic effectiveness on the immunopotentiating activity of the drug for T cell-mediated tumor-eradicating immunity, is curative for approximately 80% of wild-type (WT) mice bearing a large s.c. MOPC-315 tumor, but only for approximately 10% of IFN-alpha/betaR-/- mice bearing a large s.c. MOPC-315 tumor. Cyclophosphamide 45-47 interferon alpha Mus musculus 320-329 15965646-2 2006 Histopathological examination of the s.c. tumors of such mice on day 4 after the chemotherapy revealed that the low dose of CY led to accumulation of T lymphocytes in both the WT and the IFN-alpha/betaR-/- mice. Cyclophosphamide 124-126 interferon alpha Mus musculus 187-196 15965646-3 2006 However, in the CY treated tumor bearing WT mice the T lymphocytes were present throughout the tumor mass and in direct contact with tumor cells, but in the CY treated tumor bearing IFN-alpha/betaR-/- mice most of the T lymphocytes remained in blood vessels. Cyclophosphamide 157-159 interferon alpha Mus musculus 182-191 15965646-4 2006 In addition to being important for CY-induced transendothelial migration of T lymphocytes into the tumor mass, we show here that signaling via the IFN-alpha/betaR is also important for CY-induced control of metastatic tumor progression in the spleen and liver of the tumor bearing mice. Cyclophosphamide 185-187 interferon (alpha and beta) receptor 1 Mus musculus 147-162 15965646-6 2006 Thus, signaling via the IFN-alpha/betaR on host cells in MOPC-315 tumor bearers is important for CY-induced: (a) transendothelial migration of T lymphocytes into the tumor mass and the eradication of the primary tumor, (b) control of metastatic tumor progression, and (c) resistance to a subsequent tumor challenge. Cyclophosphamide 97-99 interferon (alpha and beta) receptor 1 Mus musculus 24-39 16453328-1 2006 BACKGROUND: Cyclophosphamide (CTX) and ifosfamide (IFX) are alkylating agents used to treat osteosarcoma (OS). Cyclophosphamide 12-28 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 30-33 16304055-6 2006 Exogenous KGF also accelerated thymic recovery after irradiation, cyclophosphamide, and dexamethasone treatment. Cyclophosphamide 66-82 fibroblast growth factor 7 Mus musculus 10-13 16550168-6 2006 This includes also some anticancer drugs like tamoxifen and cyclophosphamide metabolized by CYP2D6, CYP2C19 and CYP2B6. Cyclophosphamide 60-76 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily D member 6 Homo sapiens 92-98 16550168-6 2006 This includes also some anticancer drugs like tamoxifen and cyclophosphamide metabolized by CYP2D6, CYP2C19 and CYP2B6. Cyclophosphamide 60-76 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 100-107 16550168-6 2006 This includes also some anticancer drugs like tamoxifen and cyclophosphamide metabolized by CYP2D6, CYP2C19 and CYP2B6. Cyclophosphamide 60-76 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 112-118 16488414-0 2006 Cyclophosphamide enhances TNF-alpha-induced apoptotic cell death in murine vascular endothelial cell. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 26-35 16488414-2 2006 In murine dermal endothelial cells (F-2), 4-hydroxycyclophosphamide (4-HC), which is active metabolite of CPA, enhanced TNF-alpha-induced DNA fragmentation. Cyclophosphamide 106-109 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 120-129 16488414-6 2006 These results suggest that CPA may sensitize endothelial cells to TNF-alpha-induced apoptosis through a mitochondria-dependent pathway and clinically may contribute to the limitation of inflammatory process. Cyclophosphamide 27-30 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 66-75 16860296-4 2006 Our results demonstrate that anti-CD25 treatment, like cyclophosphamide, partially blocks the efficacy of gene therapy for tolerance. Cyclophosphamide 55-71 interleukin 2 receptor, alpha chain Mus musculus 34-38 16522464-7 2006 There was also increased total and ovalbumin-specific serum IgE, increased IL-4 and IL-5 secretion by peritracheal lymph node cells, and reduced lung mRNA expression of IL-10 and TGF-beta in animals treated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 212-228 interleukin 4 Mus musculus 75-79 16640819-3 2006 In this regard, we report an 80-year-old patient with follicular grade 3 non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma who developed a fatal interstitial pneumonitis related to treatment with a rituximab/CHOP (cyclophosphamide/doxorubicin/vincristine/prednisone) regimen. Cyclophosphamide 187-203 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 181-185 16522464-7 2006 There was also increased total and ovalbumin-specific serum IgE, increased IL-4 and IL-5 secretion by peritracheal lymph node cells, and reduced lung mRNA expression of IL-10 and TGF-beta in animals treated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 212-228 interleukin 5 Mus musculus 84-88 16522464-7 2006 There was also increased total and ovalbumin-specific serum IgE, increased IL-4 and IL-5 secretion by peritracheal lymph node cells, and reduced lung mRNA expression of IL-10 and TGF-beta in animals treated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 212-228 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 169-174 16522464-7 2006 There was also increased total and ovalbumin-specific serum IgE, increased IL-4 and IL-5 secretion by peritracheal lymph node cells, and reduced lung mRNA expression of IL-10 and TGF-beta in animals treated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 212-228 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 179-187 16522464-8 2006 The expression of FoxP3, a marker of regulatory T cells, was significantly reduced in lymphoid organs after the second injection of cyclophosphamide, and in the lung tissue after allergen challenge in cyclophosphamide-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 132-148 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 18-23 16522464-8 2006 The expression of FoxP3, a marker of regulatory T cells, was significantly reduced in lymphoid organs after the second injection of cyclophosphamide, and in the lung tissue after allergen challenge in cyclophosphamide-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 201-217 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 18-23 16522464-9 2006 Lung IL-10+CD4+ T cells and cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4+CD4+ T cells were reduced after allergen challenge in cyclophosphamide-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 126-142 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 5-10 16493027-3 2006 Cyclophosphamide could 1) abolish the suppressive function of CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells, 2) markedly enhance the magnitude of secondary but not primary CTL responses induced by DEX vaccines, 3) synergize with DEX in therapy but not prophylaxis tumor models. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 62-65 16546968-1 2006 Gene therapy using the prodrug-activating enzyme P450 2B6 has shown substantial promise in preclinical and initial clinical studies with the P450 prodrugs cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide. Cyclophosphamide 155-171 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 49-53 16546968-1 2006 Gene therapy using the prodrug-activating enzyme P450 2B6 has shown substantial promise in preclinical and initial clinical studies with the P450 prodrugs cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide. Cyclophosphamide 155-171 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 141-145 16546968-2 2006 We sought to optimize this therapy using the canine P450 enzyme 2B11, which activates cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide with Km of 80 to 160 micromol/L, approximately 10- to 20-fold lower than the Km of P450 2B6. Cyclophosphamide 86-102 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 52-56 16546968-3 2006 Retrovirus encoding a P450 2B11-internal ribosome entry signal-P450 reductase expression cassette induced marked cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide cytotoxicity toward 9L gliosarcoma cells and exhibited an impressive bystander killing effect at micromolar prodrug concentrations, where P450 2B6 displayed low activity. Cyclophosphamide 113-129 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 22-26 16546968-3 2006 Retrovirus encoding a P450 2B11-internal ribosome entry signal-P450 reductase expression cassette induced marked cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide cytotoxicity toward 9L gliosarcoma cells and exhibited an impressive bystander killing effect at micromolar prodrug concentrations, where P450 2B6 displayed low activity. Cyclophosphamide 113-129 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 63-67 16546968-3 2006 Retrovirus encoding a P450 2B11-internal ribosome entry signal-P450 reductase expression cassette induced marked cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide cytotoxicity toward 9L gliosarcoma cells and exhibited an impressive bystander killing effect at micromolar prodrug concentrations, where P450 2B6 displayed low activity. Cyclophosphamide 113-129 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 63-67 16546968-4 2006 Adeno-2B11, a replication-defective, E1/E3 region-deleted adenovirus engineered to coexpress P450 2B11 and P450 reductase, dramatically increased tumor cell-catalyzed cyclophosphamide 4-hydroxylation and cytotoxicity compared with Adeno-2B6 and effected strong bystander killing at low (20 micromol/L) cyclophosphamide concentrations. Cyclophosphamide 167-183 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 93-97 16546968-4 2006 Adeno-2B11, a replication-defective, E1/E3 region-deleted adenovirus engineered to coexpress P450 2B11 and P450 reductase, dramatically increased tumor cell-catalyzed cyclophosphamide 4-hydroxylation and cytotoxicity compared with Adeno-2B6 and effected strong bystander killing at low (20 micromol/L) cyclophosphamide concentrations. Cyclophosphamide 167-183 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 107-111 16546968-4 2006 Adeno-2B11, a replication-defective, E1/E3 region-deleted adenovirus engineered to coexpress P450 2B11 and P450 reductase, dramatically increased tumor cell-catalyzed cyclophosphamide 4-hydroxylation and cytotoxicity compared with Adeno-2B6 and effected strong bystander killing at low (20 micromol/L) cyclophosphamide concentrations. Cyclophosphamide 302-318 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 93-97 16546968-5 2006 Further increases in cyclophosphamide cytotoxicity were obtained in several human cancer cell lines, including a 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide-resistant MCF-7 breast cancer cell line, when Adeno-2B11 was combined with Onyx-017, an E1b-55-kDa gene-deleted, tumor cell-replicating adenovirus that coamplifies and facilitates tumor cell spread of Adeno-2B11. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 branched chain keto acid dehydrogenase E1 subunit beta Homo sapiens 231-234 16546968-9 2006 Thus, P450 gene-directed enzyme prodrug therapy can be greatly improved by using the low Km P450 enzyme 2B11, which catalyzes intratumoral activation of cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide at pharmacologically relevant drug concentrations. Cyclophosphamide 153-169 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 6-10 16546968-9 2006 Thus, P450 gene-directed enzyme prodrug therapy can be greatly improved by using the low Km P450 enzyme 2B11, which catalyzes intratumoral activation of cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide at pharmacologically relevant drug concentrations. Cyclophosphamide 153-169 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 92-96 16322118-1 2006 BACKGROUND: We previously demonstrated efficacy and impact on serum vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) for metronomic cyclophosphamide (C) and methotrexate (M) in patients with breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 125-141 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 68-102 16322118-1 2006 BACKGROUND: We previously demonstrated efficacy and impact on serum vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) for metronomic cyclophosphamide (C) and methotrexate (M) in patients with breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 125-141 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 104-108 16372153-8 2006 Adoptive transfer of spleen cells from normal mice into STAT6 knockout mice before tumor inoculation reduces both the immunogenicity and response to Cy plus IL-12 immunotherapy of 4T1 in the recipient mice. Cyclophosphamide 149-151 signal transducer and activator of transcription 6 Mus musculus 56-61 16739330-3 2006 PATIENTS AND METHODS: Semi-quantitative syndecan-1 immunohistochemistry was performed in pre-chemotherapy breast cancer biopsies of 37 patients undergoing high-dose neoadjuvant treatment with cyclophosphamide and epirubicin. Cyclophosphamide 192-208 syndecan 1 Homo sapiens 40-50 16331635-2 2006 Attempts to improve the results achieved with the combination of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) using second-generation or third-generation chemotherapy have failed. Cyclophosphamide 65-81 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 125-129 16183265-3 2006 The pharmacokinetics of CPA and its active metabolite were related to the genotype of CYP2B6, CYP2C9 and CYP2C19. Cyclophosphamide 24-27 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 86-92 16183265-3 2006 The pharmacokinetics of CPA and its active metabolite were related to the genotype of CYP2B6, CYP2C9 and CYP2C19. Cyclophosphamide 24-27 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 94-100 16183265-3 2006 The pharmacokinetics of CPA and its active metabolite were related to the genotype of CYP2B6, CYP2C9 and CYP2C19. Cyclophosphamide 24-27 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 105-112 16183265-13 2006 In the population analysis, the CYP2B6 G516T variant allele contribution to CPA clearance was about twice as the contribution from the wild type gene while the genotype of CYP2C9 and CYP2C19 did not influence clearance. Cyclophosphamide 76-79 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 32-38 16116645-0 2006 High-dose cyclophosphamide in refractory myasthenia gravis with MuSK antibodies. Cyclophosphamide 10-26 muscle associated receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 64-68 16293390-1 2006 Cancer chemotherapeutic prodrugs, such as the oxazaphosphorines cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide, are metabolized by liver cytochrome P450 enzymes to yield therapeutically active, cytotoxic metabolites. Cyclophosphamide 64-80 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 133-137 16219798-5 2006 All detectable HSCs from old, reconstituted, and cyclophosphamide/G-CSF-mobilized mice were CD150+ CD48-, just as in normal young bone marrow. Cyclophosphamide 49-65 signaling lymphocytic activation molecule family member 1 Mus musculus 92-97 16219798-5 2006 All detectable HSCs from old, reconstituted, and cyclophosphamide/G-CSF-mobilized mice were CD150+ CD48-, just as in normal young bone marrow. Cyclophosphamide 49-65 CD48 antigen Mus musculus 99-103 16452226-7 2006 We found that LDM cyclophosphamide impairs the oxygenation of PC-3 xenografts even during relapse, coinciding with reduced microvessel density. Cyclophosphamide 18-34 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 62-66 16452226-8 2006 Combination of LDM cyclophosphamide with tirapazamine results in significantly improved tumor control in the PC-3, HT-29 colon adenocarcinoma, and MDA-MB-231 breast cancer human xenograft models without having a negative effect on the favorable toxicity profile of LDM cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 19-35 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 109-113 16475710-1 2006 The oxazaphosphorines cyclophosphamide (CP) and ifosfamide (IF) are alkylating agents that require bioactivation via cytochrome (CYP) P450 isoenzymes including CYP2C9 enzymes. Cyclophosphamide 22-38 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 160-166 16831024-5 2006 The combination of rituximab with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) was cost effective as first-line therapy for advanced-stage diffuse large B-cell NHL compared with CHOP alone. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 93-97 16429836-1 2006 AIMS: We herein report the results of intravenous pulse cyclophosphamide (IVCP) therapy of 5 patients with steroid-resistant focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS). Cyclophosphamide 56-72 actinin alpha 4 Homo sapiens 161-165 16706552-5 2006 The combination of rituximab with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) was cost effective as first-line therapy for advanced-stage diffuse large B-cell NHL compared with CHOP alone. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 93-97 16595331-0 2006 Effect of millimeter waves on cyclophosphamide induced NF-kappaB. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 55-64 16595331-2 2006 The effect of millimeter waves (MMWs) on NF-kappaB activation induced by cyclophosphamide (CPA) was studied in the spleen of mice. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 41-50 16595331-2 2006 The effect of millimeter waves (MMWs) on NF-kappaB activation induced by cyclophosphamide (CPA) was studied in the spleen of mice. Cyclophosphamide 91-94 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 41-50 16595331-3 2006 CPA, an anticancer drug, caused a marked increase (58.9-fold) in NF-kappaB DNA-binding activity as compared to the control group. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 65-74 16522464-9 2006 Lung IL-10+CD4+ T cells and cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4+CD4+ T cells were reduced after allergen challenge in cyclophosphamide-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 126-142 cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 Mus musculus 28-75 16522464-11 2006 The reduced expression of FoxP3 and immunosuppressive cytokines by cyclophosphamide is consistent with the possibility that toxicity to regulatory T cells may contribute to the increased inflammation. Cyclophosphamide 67-83 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 26-31 16421623-6 2006 Western blotting revealed that CY significantly down-regulated the protein expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), c-Myc and ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) in gastric mucosae but had no effect on epidermal growth factor (EGF) expression. Cyclophosphamide 31-33 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 89-123 16421623-6 2006 Western blotting revealed that CY significantly down-regulated the protein expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), c-Myc and ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) in gastric mucosae but had no effect on epidermal growth factor (EGF) expression. Cyclophosphamide 31-33 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 125-129 16421623-6 2006 Western blotting revealed that CY significantly down-regulated the protein expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), c-Myc and ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) in gastric mucosae but had no effect on epidermal growth factor (EGF) expression. Cyclophosphamide 31-33 ornithine decarboxylase, structural 1 Mus musculus 142-165 16421623-6 2006 Western blotting revealed that CY significantly down-regulated the protein expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), c-Myc and ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) in gastric mucosae but had no effect on epidermal growth factor (EGF) expression. Cyclophosphamide 31-33 ornithine decarboxylase, structural 1 Mus musculus 167-170 16421623-7 2006 AP also reversed the dampening effect of CY on VEGF expression in the gastric mucosa. Cyclophosphamide 41-43 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 47-51 17318948-6 2006 FAC (5 fluorouracil/doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide/methotrexate/5 fluorouracil), higher doses of epirubicin in FE(100)C are twice as high compared with FAC. Cyclophosphamide 32-48 FA complementation group C Homo sapiens 0-3 16719378-1 2006 The cytochrome P450 enzyme CYP2B6 plays an important role in the metabolism of structurally diverse drugs, including the anticancer drug cyclophosphamide, and may be an important determinant of clinical responses to these agents. Cyclophosphamide 137-153 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 27-33 16686258-9 2006 Although overt POF with cyclophosphamide exposure is rare, it is a risk factor for significantly decreased ovarian reserve cSLE. Cyclophosphamide 24-40 POF1B actin binding protein Homo sapiens 15-18 16720917-4 2006 Neoadjuvant regimen consisted in 600 mg/m2 5-fluorouracil, 60 mg/m2 doxorubicin, and 600 mg/m2 cyclophosphamide (FAC). Cyclophosphamide 95-111 FA complementation group C Homo sapiens 113-116 16985290-4 2006 The levels of interferon-(IFN-)gamma, tumor necrosis factor-(TNF-)alpha, granulocyte-macrophage-colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF), interleukin-(IL-) 6 and IL-12p70 were significantly increased by SCG in CY-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 204-206 interferon gamma Mus musculus 14-71 16518803-14 2006 Also, GSH, GSH-Px, and SOD enzyme activities were significantly increased in the cyclophosphamide and 5-fluorouracil groups, compared to the other two antineoplastic agent groups (P < 0.01). Cyclophosphamide 81-97 glutathione peroxidase 1 Rattus norvegicus 11-17 16985290-5 2006 GM-CSF production in the splenocytes from the CY-treated mice was higher than that in normal mice regardless of SCG stimulation. Cyclophosphamide 46-48 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 0-6 16985290-7 2006 The level of cytokine induction by SCG was regulated by the amount of endogenous GM-CSF produced in response to CY treatment in a dose-dependent manner. Cyclophosphamide 112-114 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 81-87 16575475-1 2006 Authors conducted a one-year prospective study to determine whether CHOP regimen (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristin, and prednisone), used in the treatment of aggressive non-Hodgkin s lymphoma, is associated with the presence of an early impairment of cardiac function. Cyclophosphamide 82-98 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 68-72 16141461-1 2006 BACKGROUND: Here we compare the efficacy of cyclophosphamide (CYC) for treatment of crescentic nephritis (CGN) with the newer immunosuppressants 15-deoxyspergualin (DSG) and mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) in SCG/Kj mice, an inbred mouse strain that spontaneously develops CGN, systemic necrotizing vasculitis and antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCAs). Cyclophosphamide 44-60 cingulin Mus musculus 106-109 16141461-1 2006 BACKGROUND: Here we compare the efficacy of cyclophosphamide (CYC) for treatment of crescentic nephritis (CGN) with the newer immunosuppressants 15-deoxyspergualin (DSG) and mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) in SCG/Kj mice, an inbred mouse strain that spontaneously develops CGN, systemic necrotizing vasculitis and antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCAs). Cyclophosphamide 62-65 cingulin Mus musculus 106-109 15940386-1 2005 The aim of the present study was to evaluate the efficacy of the combination of cyclophosphamide (CTX) and interferon beta (IFN beta) in a group of relapsing remitting (RR) multiple sclerosis (MS) patients who experienced treatment failure during IFN beta therapy. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 247-255 16837820-9 2006 CONCLUSIONS: These results indicate that the expression of the high-affinity concentrative nucleoside transporter hCNT1 has a prognostic value in determining disease-free survival and risk of relapse in breast cancer patients undergoing surgery followed by cyclophosphamide-methotrexate-5-fluorouracil chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 257-273 solute carrier family 28 member 1 Homo sapiens 114-119 16339582-2 2005 Type 1 diabetes is considered to be a Th1-dominant autoimmune disease, and a suppressive effect of CXCL10 neutralization on diabetes development has been reported in a cyclophosphamide-induced accelerated diabetes model through induction of beta cell proliferation. Cyclophosphamide 168-184 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10 Mus musculus 99-105 16123223-0 2005 Frontline therapy with rituximab added to the combination of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) significantly improves the outcome for patients with advanced-stage follicular lymphoma compared with therapy with CHOP alone: results of a prospective randomized study of the German Low-Grade Lymphoma Study Group. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 121-125 16076520-10 2005 The enhanced lipid peroxidation and decreased catalase and superoxide dismutase activities found in lymphocytes, polymorphonuclear cells (PMN) and macrophages from cyclophosphamide treated rats were significantly ameliorated in mangiferin treated groups. Cyclophosphamide 164-180 catalase Rattus norvegicus 46-54 16291906-0 2005 Efficacy of TNF {alpha} blockade in cyclophosphamide resistant neuro-Behcet disease. Cyclophosphamide 36-52 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 12-15 16132345-18 2005 Further studies are needed to explore the role of MRP4 in resistance, toxicity, and pharmacokinetics of CPTs and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 113-129 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 4 Homo sapiens 50-54 16226702-3 2005 report that mice carrying a mutation in Nf1, the gene responsible for neurofibromatosis type 1, treated with radiation and/or cyclophosphamide, developed tumors similar to human SMNs at a significantly higher rate than did wild-type controls treated similarly. Cyclophosphamide 126-142 neurofibromin 1 Mus musculus 40-43 16227744-8 2005 The antitumor effect in the MTD-administered group was the strongest of all of the tested anticancer drug groups (cyclophosphamide, mitomycin C, fluorouracil, cisplatin, doxorubicin). Cyclophosphamide 114-130 metallothionein 1E Homo sapiens 28-31 16142355-0 2005 Reduced radiosensitivity and increased CD40 expression in cyclophosphamide-resistant subclones established from human cervical squamous cell carcinoma cells. Cyclophosphamide 58-74 CD40 molecule Homo sapiens 39-43 16193896-0 2005 A randomized blinded trial of combination therapy with cyclophosphamide in patients-with active multiple sclerosis on interferon beta. Cyclophosphamide 55-71 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 118-133 16193896-1 2005 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of combination therapy with pulse cyclophosphamide given with methylprednisolone (MP) and interferon beta (IFNbeta)-Ia in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients with active disease during IFNbeta monotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 137-152 16193896-1 2005 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of combination therapy with pulse cyclophosphamide given with methylprednisolone (MP) and interferon beta (IFNbeta)-Ia in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients with active disease during IFNbeta monotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 154-161 16142355-8 2005 Furthermore, CD40 activation signals may be associated with the multidrug- and radioresistance in these cyclophosphamide-resistant subclones. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 CD40 molecule Homo sapiens 13-17 16166447-6 2005 We found that multiple chemotherapy agents, cyclophosphamide (cytoxan), cisplatin, and docetaxel, induced endothelial CD95 in vitro and in vivo at low doses that failed to kill endothelial cells (cytoxan > cisplatin > docetaxel). Cyclophosphamide 44-60 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 118-122 16305339-1 2005 Experimental evidence from previous studies supports the conclusion that orally administered lactoferrin (LF) restores the immune response in mice treated with a sublethal dose of cyclophosphamide (CP). Cyclophosphamide 180-196 lactotransferrin Mus musculus 93-104 16305339-1 2005 Experimental evidence from previous studies supports the conclusion that orally administered lactoferrin (LF) restores the immune response in mice treated with a sublethal dose of cyclophosphamide (CP). Cyclophosphamide 180-196 lactotransferrin Mus musculus 106-108 16166447-6 2005 We found that multiple chemotherapy agents, cyclophosphamide (cytoxan), cisplatin, and docetaxel, induced endothelial CD95 in vitro and in vivo at low doses that failed to kill endothelial cells (cytoxan > cisplatin > docetaxel). Cyclophosphamide 62-69 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 118-122 16166447-6 2005 We found that multiple chemotherapy agents, cyclophosphamide (cytoxan), cisplatin, and docetaxel, induced endothelial CD95 in vitro and in vivo at low doses that failed to kill endothelial cells (cytoxan > cisplatin > docetaxel). Cyclophosphamide 196-203 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 118-122 16142702-0 2005 Use of a gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog for protection against premature ovarian failure during cyclophosphamide therapy in women with severe lupus. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 9-39 16142702-1 2005 OBJECTIVE: Cyclophosphamide (CYC) therapy for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), a disease predominantly affecting women of childbearing age, causes an unacceptably high incidence of irreversible premature ovarian failure (POF). Cyclophosphamide 11-27 POF1B actin binding protein Homo sapiens 224-227 16142702-1 2005 OBJECTIVE: Cyclophosphamide (CYC) therapy for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), a disease predominantly affecting women of childbearing age, causes an unacceptably high incidence of irreversible premature ovarian failure (POF). Cyclophosphamide 29-32 POF1B actin binding protein Homo sapiens 224-227 15914552-1 2005 The addition of rituximab to cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) chemotherapy results in significant improvement in clinical outcome for individuals with non-HIV-associated aggressive B-cell lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 89-93 15919850-5 2005 Correspondingly, CYP3A4-expressing cells and cDNA-expressed CYP3A4 metabolized R-IFA to yield the active, 4-hydroxylated metabolite at a 2- to 3-fold higher rate than they metabolized S-IFA or CPA. Cyclophosphamide 193-196 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 17-23 15919850-4 2005 Tumor cells expressing P450 enzyme CYP3A4 were the most sensitive to R-IFA cytotoxicity, whereas tumor cells expressing CYP2B1 or CYP2B6 were most sensitive to cyclophosphamide (CPA), an isomer of IFA. Cyclophosphamide 160-176 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 130-136 15919850-4 2005 Tumor cells expressing P450 enzyme CYP3A4 were the most sensitive to R-IFA cytotoxicity, whereas tumor cells expressing CYP2B1 or CYP2B6 were most sensitive to cyclophosphamide (CPA), an isomer of IFA. Cyclophosphamide 178-181 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 23-27 15919850-4 2005 Tumor cells expressing P450 enzyme CYP3A4 were the most sensitive to R-IFA cytotoxicity, whereas tumor cells expressing CYP2B1 or CYP2B6 were most sensitive to cyclophosphamide (CPA), an isomer of IFA. Cyclophosphamide 178-181 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 130-136 16087946-5 2005 Patients having a variant genotype of cytochrome P450 3A4 displayed higher blood concentrations of parent (inactive) cyclophosphamide with the second and third doses (P = .024 and .028, respectively) in addition to slower cyclophosphamide activation over the three doses (P = .031). Cyclophosphamide 117-133 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 38-57 16087946-5 2005 Patients having a variant genotype of cytochrome P450 3A4 displayed higher blood concentrations of parent (inactive) cyclophosphamide with the second and third doses (P = .024 and .028, respectively) in addition to slower cyclophosphamide activation over the three doses (P = .031). Cyclophosphamide 222-238 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 38-57 16103104-0 2005 Cyclophosphamide inhibition of anti-CD40 monoclonal antibody-based therapy of B cell lymphoma is dependent on CD11b+ cells. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD40 molecule Homo sapiens 36-40 16103104-0 2005 Cyclophosphamide inhibition of anti-CD40 monoclonal antibody-based therapy of B cell lymphoma is dependent on CD11b+ cells. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 integrin subunit alpha M Homo sapiens 110-115 16103104-5 2005 Using the syngeneic tumor model, BCL1, we have shown that timing of cyclophosphamide relative to mAb is critical to therapeutic outcome. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 33-37 16103104-7 2005 Conversely, when anti-CD40 is given before cyclophosphamide, the level of tumor protection was moderately increased. Cyclophosphamide 43-59 CD40 molecule Homo sapiens 22-26 16103104-8 2005 In vivo tracking experiments reveal that pretreatment with cyclophosphamide leads to diminished CTL expansion, as well as an increased number of CD11b+ cells that display an activated phenotype. Cyclophosphamide 59-75 integrin subunit alpha M Homo sapiens 145-150 16137437-0 2005 HER2 overexpression as a predictive marker in a randomized trial comparing adjuvant cyclophosphamide/methotrexate/5-fluorouracil with epirubicin in patients with stage I/II breast cancer: long-term results. Cyclophosphamide 84-100 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 15899580-0 2005 Cyclophosphamide decreases the number, percentage and the function of CD25+ CD4+ regulatory T cells, which suppress induction of contact hypersensitivity. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 interleukin 2 receptor, alpha chain Mus musculus 70-74 15899580-0 2005 Cyclophosphamide decreases the number, percentage and the function of CD25+ CD4+ regulatory T cells, which suppress induction of contact hypersensitivity. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 76-79 15899580-3 2005 OBJECTIVE: In order to examine whether the target cells of Cy in the immuno-augmentative effect are CD25(+) CD4(+) regulatory T cells or not, we investigated effect of Cy treatment on CD25(+) CD4(+) T cells. Cyclophosphamide 168-170 interleukin 2 receptor, alpha chain Mus musculus 184-188 15899580-4 2005 METHOD: We examined Cy-treated CD25(+) CD4(+) T cells by flow cytometer and by inhibition assay on proliferation of CD25(-) CD4(+) T cells. Cyclophosphamide 20-22 interleukin 2 receptor, alpha chain Mus musculus 31-35 15899580-4 2005 METHOD: We examined Cy-treated CD25(+) CD4(+) T cells by flow cytometer and by inhibition assay on proliferation of CD25(-) CD4(+) T cells. Cyclophosphamide 20-22 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 39-42 15899580-4 2005 METHOD: We examined Cy-treated CD25(+) CD4(+) T cells by flow cytometer and by inhibition assay on proliferation of CD25(-) CD4(+) T cells. Cyclophosphamide 20-22 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 124-127 15899580-5 2005 RESULTS: Cy treatment remarkably reduced the number and percentage of CD25(+) CD4(+) T cells in the spleen and lymph nodes 3 and 5 days later. Cyclophosphamide 9-11 interleukin 2 receptor, alpha chain Mus musculus 70-74 15899580-5 2005 RESULTS: Cy treatment remarkably reduced the number and percentage of CD25(+) CD4(+) T cells in the spleen and lymph nodes 3 and 5 days later. Cyclophosphamide 9-11 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 78-81 15899580-7 2005 Furthermore, transfer of CD25(+) CD4(+) T cells from untreated mice resulted in a significant decrease (p < 0.05) of the CH reactions enhanced by Cy treatment. Cyclophosphamide 149-151 interleukin 2 receptor, alpha chain Mus musculus 25-29 15899580-7 2005 Furthermore, transfer of CD25(+) CD4(+) T cells from untreated mice resulted in a significant decrease (p < 0.05) of the CH reactions enhanced by Cy treatment. Cyclophosphamide 149-151 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 33-36 15899580-8 2005 CONCLUSION: These results indicate that enhancement of the CH reactions to TNCB by Cy treatment is attributed to the decrease in the number, percentage and the function of CD25(+) CD4(+) regulatory T cells. Cyclophosphamide 83-85 interleukin 2 receptor, alpha chain Mus musculus 172-176 15899580-8 2005 CONCLUSION: These results indicate that enhancement of the CH reactions to TNCB by Cy treatment is attributed to the decrease in the number, percentage and the function of CD25(+) CD4(+) regulatory T cells. Cyclophosphamide 83-85 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 180-183 15712360-0 2005 A cytochrome P450 2B6 meditated gene therapy strategy to enhance the effects of radiation or cyclophosphamide when combined with the bioreductive drug AQ4N. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 2-21 15712360-4 2005 We have therefore examined the potential of a CYP2B6-mediated GDEPT strategy to enhance the anti-tumour effect of the combination of AQ4N with radiation or cyclophosphamide (CPA). Cyclophosphamide 156-172 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 46-52 15712360-4 2005 We have therefore examined the potential of a CYP2B6-mediated GDEPT strategy to enhance the anti-tumour effect of the combination of AQ4N with radiation or cyclophosphamide (CPA). Cyclophosphamide 174-177 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 46-52 15712360-10 2005 AQ4N (100 mg/kg) and CPA (100 mg/kg) with CYP2B6 and CYPRED also enhanced tumour growth delay; this effect became significant when the schedule was repeated 14 days later (p = 0.0197). Cyclophosphamide 21-24 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 42-48 16047061-12 2005 CONCLUSION: The MGMT promoter hypermethylation appears to be useful marker for predicting survival in patient with DLBCL treated with multi drug regimens including cyclophosphamide, at the same time the study shows that TMA technology is useful for immunohistochemical analysis of large lymphoma populations. Cyclophosphamide 164-180 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Homo sapiens 16-20 15958544-2 2005 It has been previously shown that cyclophosphamide augments the efficacy of antitumor immune responses by depleting CD4+ CD25+ T regulatory cells and increasing both T-lymphocyte proliferation and T memory cells. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 116-119 15958544-2 2005 It has been previously shown that cyclophosphamide augments the efficacy of antitumor immune responses by depleting CD4+ CD25+ T regulatory cells and increasing both T-lymphocyte proliferation and T memory cells. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 interleukin 2 receptor, alpha chain Mus musculus 121-125 15958544-6 2005 Moreover, combined application of cyclophosphamide with a novel, oral DNA vaccine targeting platelet-derived growth factor B (PDGF-B), overexpressed by proliferating endothelial cells in the tumor vasculature, not only completely inhibited the growth of different tumor types but also led to tumor rejections in mice. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 platelet derived growth factor, B polypeptide Mus musculus 126-132 15930421-1 2005 BACKGROUND: We compared docetaxel plus doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide (TAC) with fluorouracil plus doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide (FAC) as adjuvant chemotherapy for operable node-positive breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 117-133 FA complementation group C Homo sapiens 135-138 15989703-1 2005 PURPOSE: The goal of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of the fludarabine/cyclophosphamide combination in patients with relapsed chronic lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL) and low-grade non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma (NHL) and to assess the impact of adding granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) to this regimen in a randomized fashion. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 248-296 15989703-1 2005 PURPOSE: The goal of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of the fludarabine/cyclophosphamide combination in patients with relapsed chronic lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL) and low-grade non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma (NHL) and to assess the impact of adding granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) to this regimen in a randomized fashion. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 298-304 15769884-1 2005 The polymorphic human cytochrome P450 (P450) 2B6 is primarily responsible for the metabolism of several clinically relevant drugs including bupropion, cyclophosphamide, propofol, and efavirenz. Cyclophosphamide 151-167 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 22-48 15883172-3 2005 However, treatment of neu-N mice with vaccine and cyclophosphamide-containing chemotherapy resulted in tumor protection in a proportion of mice. Cyclophosphamide 50-66 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 22-25 15883172-7 2005 Cyclophosphamide seemed to inhibit regulatory T (T reg) cells by selectively depleting the cycling population of CD4(+)CD25(+) T cells in neu-N mice. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 113-116 15883172-7 2005 Cyclophosphamide seemed to inhibit regulatory T (T reg) cells by selectively depleting the cycling population of CD4(+)CD25(+) T cells in neu-N mice. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 138-141 15883172-8 2005 These findings demonstrate that neu-N mice possess latent pools of high-avidity neu-specific CD8(+) T cells that can be recruited to produce an effective antitumor response if T reg cells are blocked or removed by using approaches such as administration of cyclophosphamide before vaccination. Cyclophosphamide 257-273 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 32-35 15883172-8 2005 These findings demonstrate that neu-N mice possess latent pools of high-avidity neu-specific CD8(+) T cells that can be recruited to produce an effective antitumor response if T reg cells are blocked or removed by using approaches such as administration of cyclophosphamide before vaccination. Cyclophosphamide 257-273 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 80-83 16132345-14 2005 MRP4 also conferred resistance to cyclophosphamide and this was partially reversed by BSO. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 16132345-16 2005 CONCLUSIONS: Human MRP4 rendered significant resistance to cyclophosphamide, CPT, CPT-11, SN-38, rubitecan, and 10-OH-CPT. Cyclophosphamide 59-75 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 4 Homo sapiens 19-23 16209205-0 2005 [The changes of IGF-I in testis and epididymis on a rat model with oligozoospermia/azoospermia induced by cyclophosphamide]. Cyclophosphamide 106-122 insulin-like growth factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 16-21 16209205-1 2005 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of the levels of IGF-I in the epididymis and the expression of IGF-I in the testis of adult male rat after the administration of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 163-179 insulin-like growth factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 51-56 16209205-1 2005 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of the levels of IGF-I in the epididymis and the expression of IGF-I in the testis of adult male rat after the administration of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 163-179 insulin-like growth factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 97-102 16209205-9 2005 CONCLUSION: In the time of oligozoospermia/azoospermia induced by the administration of cyclophosphamide, the expression levels of IGF-I in the genetic system were significantly reduced. Cyclophosphamide 88-104 insulin-like growth factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 131-136 16103078-13 2005 We also found that three other Flt1-expressing neuroblastoma cell lines show hypoxia-mediated drug resistance to etoposide, melphalan, doxorubicin, and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 152-168 fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 31-35 15955905-1 2005 PURPOSE: For more than two decades, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) has been the standard therapy for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 36-52 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 96-100 16156276-0 2005 [Impedance effects of interleukin-6 on cyclophosphamide-induced hematopoietic damnification in dogs]. Cyclophosphamide 39-55 interleukin 6 Canis lupus familiaris 22-35 16156276-1 2005 The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of Interleukin-6 on cyclophosphamide-induced hematopoietic damnification. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 interleukin 6 Canis lupus familiaris 51-64 16156276-2 2005 The doses of Interleukin-6 in 3 different regimens were hypodermally injected into dogs for 7 days respectively to establish the cyclophosphamide-induced hematopoietic damnification model. Cyclophosphamide 129-145 interleukin 6 Canis lupus familiaris 13-26 16156276-6 2005 These suggest that the Interleukin-6 can significantly impede cyclophosphamide-induced hematopoietic damnification. Cyclophosphamide 62-78 interleukin 6 Canis lupus familiaris 23-36 15917646-8 2005 Comparison of the in vivo responses of these mutants to the chemotherapeutic drug, cyclophosphamide (CY), has established a direct correlation between drug toxicity and the functional status of the CLOCK/BMAL1 transcriptional complex. Cyclophosphamide 83-99 circadian locomotor output cycles kaput Mus musculus 198-203 15917646-8 2005 Comparison of the in vivo responses of these mutants to the chemotherapeutic drug, cyclophosphamide (CY), has established a direct correlation between drug toxicity and the functional status of the CLOCK/BMAL1 transcriptional complex. Cyclophosphamide 83-99 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like Mus musculus 204-209 15917646-8 2005 Comparison of the in vivo responses of these mutants to the chemotherapeutic drug, cyclophosphamide (CY), has established a direct correlation between drug toxicity and the functional status of the CLOCK/BMAL1 transcriptional complex. Cyclophosphamide 101-103 circadian locomotor output cycles kaput Mus musculus 198-203 15917646-8 2005 Comparison of the in vivo responses of these mutants to the chemotherapeutic drug, cyclophosphamide (CY), has established a direct correlation between drug toxicity and the functional status of the CLOCK/BMAL1 transcriptional complex. Cyclophosphamide 101-103 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like Mus musculus 204-209 16006279-1 2005 Treatment of non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma with the CHOP regimen consists of intravenous cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m2 (day 1), intravenous doxorubicin 50 mg/m2 (day 1), intravenous vincristine 1.4 mg/m2 (day 1), and oral prednisone 100 mg (days 1-5). Cyclophosphamide 82-98 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 45-49 16195169-4 2005 After many ineffective treatments, the use of pulse cyclophosphamide (CPX) resulted in complete remission of the disease that is still lasting after a 2-year follow-up. Cyclophosphamide 52-68 T-box transcription factor 22 Homo sapiens 70-73 15914960-0 2005 Cyclophosphamide improves the function of post-infarct hearts by reducing old infarct area and accelerating the mobilization of CD34+ cells. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 hematopoietic progenitor cell antigen CD34 Oryctolagus cuniculus 128-132 15914960-1 2005 BACKGROUND: Myelosuppressives such as cyclophosphamide (Cy) and 5-fluorouracil (5FU), which can increase circulating CD34+ cells, may have a beneficial effect in the post-infarct heart. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 hematopoietic progenitor cell antigen CD34 Oryctolagus cuniculus 117-121 15914960-1 2005 BACKGROUND: Myelosuppressives such as cyclophosphamide (Cy) and 5-fluorouracil (5FU), which can increase circulating CD34+ cells, may have a beneficial effect in the post-infarct heart. Cyclophosphamide 56-58 hematopoietic progenitor cell antigen CD34 Oryctolagus cuniculus 117-121 15914960-3 2005 Cy significantly improved cardiac function and remodeling and decreased the old infarct area 1 month after infarction, compared with those given S. The number of circulating CD34+ cells was higher and neovascularization and matrix metalloproteinase-1 was induced in the Cy group. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 hematopoietic progenitor cell antigen CD34 Oryctolagus cuniculus 174-178 15914960-3 2005 Cy significantly improved cardiac function and remodeling and decreased the old infarct area 1 month after infarction, compared with those given S. The number of circulating CD34+ cells was higher and neovascularization and matrix metalloproteinase-1 was induced in the Cy group. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 interstitial collagenase Oryctolagus cuniculus 224-250 15914960-3 2005 Cy significantly improved cardiac function and remodeling and decreased the old infarct area 1 month after infarction, compared with those given S. The number of circulating CD34+ cells was higher and neovascularization and matrix metalloproteinase-1 was induced in the Cy group. Cyclophosphamide 270-272 interstitial collagenase Oryctolagus cuniculus 224-250 15844004-3 2005 Here, we describe the expression of RANKL during regeneration following acute involution induced by cyclophosphamide in the rat thymus. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 TNF superfamily member 11 Rattus norvegicus 36-41 16158823-8 2005 We first treated the patient with fludarabine and then with the CHOP regimen (cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunomycin, vincristine [Oncovin], and prednisone), but the disease was so refractory that the patient died of the disease 13 months after the splenectomy. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 64-68 15918208-2 2005 The patient was successfully treated with a first generation therapy, CHOP modified regimen (cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m2 intravenously on d 1, epirubicin 55 mg/m2 intravenously on d 1, vincristine 1.2 mg/m2 intravenously on d 1, prednisone 60 mg/m2 on d 1-5), and a complete response was achieved. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 70-74 15919850-5 2005 Correspondingly, CYP3A4-expressing cells and cDNA-expressed CYP3A4 metabolized R-IFA to yield the active, 4-hydroxylated metabolite at a 2- to 3-fold higher rate than they metabolized S-IFA or CPA. Cyclophosphamide 193-196 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 60-66 15919850-6 2005 CYP2B cells and cDNA-expressed CYP2B enzymes metabolized CPA almost exclusively by 4-hydroxylation, whereas R-IFA and S-IFA were substantially converted to inactive, N-dechloroethylated metabolites. Cyclophosphamide 57-60 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 0-5 15919850-6 2005 CYP2B cells and cDNA-expressed CYP2B enzymes metabolized CPA almost exclusively by 4-hydroxylation, whereas R-IFA and S-IFA were substantially converted to inactive, N-dechloroethylated metabolites. Cyclophosphamide 57-60 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 31-36 15874908-4 2005 Treatment of rats with CPA decreases the activity of lymph cells in tumors, especially of CD4+ lymphocytes. Cyclophosphamide 23-26 Cd4 molecule Rattus norvegicus 90-93 15746946-2 2005 Our approach is a P450-based VDEPT that consists of using cyclophosphamide (CPA) as a prodrug and a Cytochrome P450 2B6/NADPH cytochrome P450 reductase fusion protein (CYP2B6/RED) as a prodrug-activating enzyme. Cyclophosphamide 76-79 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 168-174 15746946-7 2005 After infection and treatment with CPA, in cell lines with low endogenous RED, the fusion protein mediated significantly higher CPA-induced cytotoxicity compared to cells expressing solely CYP2B6. Cyclophosphamide 35-38 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 189-195 15921395-2 2005 In this study we found that HIV-infected patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treated with cyclophosphamide, hydroxydoxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) and HAART showed a similar response rate to chemotherapy, disease-free survival and overall survival as those of HIV-negative patients receiving CHOP. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 164-168 15872353-10 2005 RESULTS: After chemotherapy using gemcitabine and cyclophosphamide, the (99m)Tc-annexin V uptake (percentage injected dose per gram x kg [(%ID/g) x kg]; mean +/- SD) in tumor increased significantly (0.062 +/- 0.012 (%ID/g) x kg in the gemcitabine-treated group and 0.050 +/- 0.012 (%ID/g) x kg in the cyclophosphamide group vs. 0.031 +/- 0.005 (%ID/g) x kg in the control group; P < 0.01). Cyclophosphamide 302-318 annexin A5 Rattus norvegicus 80-89 15872353-13 2005 In the gemcitabine and cyclophosphamide groups, the rate of TUNEL positively stained cells was significantly higher than that in the control group (10.2% +/- 1.7% and 8.0% +/- 1.5% vs. 5.2% +/- 1.5%; P < 0.01), whereas the GLUT-1 expression level showed no definite changes in histologic analyses. Cyclophosphamide 23-39 solute carrier family 2 member 1 Rattus norvegicus 226-232 15821589-1 2005 PURPOSE: It was previously shown that nitric oxide (NO) produced by inducible NO synthase (iNOS) is responsible for cyclophosphamide (CP) induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 116-132 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 68-89 15821589-1 2005 PURPOSE: It was previously shown that nitric oxide (NO) produced by inducible NO synthase (iNOS) is responsible for cyclophosphamide (CP) induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 116-132 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 91-95 15874908-9 2005 In the thymus, CPA alone or in combination with sTAA repairs the inhibitor effect of a carcinogen on synthesis of CD4+ and CD8+ thymocytes. Cyclophosphamide 15-18 Cd4 molecule Rattus norvegicus 114-117 15791475-3 2005 The patient was treated for diffuse large B-cell non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma with CHOP therapy (doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisone). Cyclophosphamide 104-120 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 77-81 15838423-9 2005 Cyclophosphamide-treated animals showed enhanced uptake of (99m)Tc-DMSA in the kidneys, a twofold enhanced uptake of (99m)Tc-DPD in all organs except the stomach, a decreased uptake of (99m)Tc-tin colloid in the lungs, spleen and kidneys and a significantly decreased uptake of (99m)Tc-MAA in the lungs. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 125-128 15809768-8 2005 The cytotoxity assay results demonstrated that cells overexpressing the Id-1 gene increased in their resistance to doxorubicin, paclitaxel and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 143-159 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 72-76 15829015-9 2005 Pretreatment with cyclophosphamide (CPA) decreased the number of neutrophils and eosinophils in BAL fluid of TiO2 treated-rats (p < 0.05), but affected neither the percentage of PAS (+) cells, nor IL-13 levels in the BAL fluids (p > 0.05). Cyclophosphamide 18-34 interleukin 13 Rattus norvegicus 200-205 15824370-1 2005 A patient with thymoma-associated neuromyotonia and voltage-gated potassium channel (Kv1.2 and Kv1.6) antibodies by immunoprecipitation and rat brain immunolabeling was treated successfully with immunoadsorption and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 216-232 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 2 Homo sapiens 85-90 15829015-9 2005 Pretreatment with cyclophosphamide (CPA) decreased the number of neutrophils and eosinophils in BAL fluid of TiO2 treated-rats (p < 0.05), but affected neither the percentage of PAS (+) cells, nor IL-13 levels in the BAL fluids (p > 0.05). Cyclophosphamide 36-39 interleukin 13 Rattus norvegicus 200-205 15591121-0 2005 Inhibition of CD4(+)25+ T regulatory cell function implicated in enhanced immune response by low-dose cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 102-118 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 15824370-1 2005 A patient with thymoma-associated neuromyotonia and voltage-gated potassium channel (Kv1.2 and Kv1.6) antibodies by immunoprecipitation and rat brain immunolabeling was treated successfully with immunoadsorption and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 216-232 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 6 Homo sapiens 95-100 15591121-6 2005 Expression of GITR and FoxP3, which are involved in the suppressive activity of T(REGs), is down-regulated after CY administration, though the level of expression varies depending on the time studied. Cyclophosphamide 113-115 TNF receptor superfamily member 18 Homo sapiens 14-18 15591121-6 2005 Expression of GITR and FoxP3, which are involved in the suppressive activity of T(REGs), is down-regulated after CY administration, though the level of expression varies depending on the time studied. Cyclophosphamide 113-115 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 23-28 15870024-0 2005 IL-18 binding protein fusion construct delays the development of diabetes in adoptive transfer and cyclophosphamide-induced diabetes in NOD mouse. Cyclophosphamide 99-115 interleukin 18 Mus musculus 0-5 15870024-3 2005 The data show that prolonged prophylactic treatment with IL-18bp:FcIg significantly reduced the cumulative incidence of diabetes induced in NOD mice either by adoptive transfer of diabetogenic cells or by injection with large doses of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 235-251 interleukin 18 binding protein Mus musculus 57-64 15888259-3 2005 The combination of IFNbeta-1b with CY resulted in a statistically significant decrease in the production of interleukin-2 (IL-2) (P=0.003) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) (P=0.03). Cyclophosphamide 35-37 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 108-121 15888259-3 2005 The combination of IFNbeta-1b with CY resulted in a statistically significant decrease in the production of interleukin-2 (IL-2) (P=0.003) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) (P=0.03). Cyclophosphamide 35-37 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 123-127 15888259-3 2005 The combination of IFNbeta-1b with CY resulted in a statistically significant decrease in the production of interleukin-2 (IL-2) (P=0.003) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) (P=0.03). Cyclophosphamide 35-37 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 143-170 15888259-3 2005 The combination of IFNbeta-1b with CY resulted in a statistically significant decrease in the production of interleukin-2 (IL-2) (P=0.003) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) (P=0.03). Cyclophosphamide 35-37 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 172-181 15888259-6 2005 Our data show that CY was able to improve the effects of IFNbeta-1b on the ratio of Th1/Th2 cytokines. Cyclophosphamide 19-21 negative elongation factor complex member C/D Homo sapiens 84-87 16036801-6 2005 IL-6 levels returned to baseline following treatment of the patient with intravenous cyclophosphamide and plasma exchange and the patient experienced a significant and sustained recovery of function. Cyclophosphamide 85-101 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 0-4 17343335-2 2005 In this experiment we explored the combined effect between Cu(SalNEt(2))salicylate (Cu-Sal) complex and the widely used anticancer drugs carboplatin (CBDCA), cyclophosphamide (CTX) and paclitaxel (TXL) against T47D human breast cancer cells. Cyclophosphamide 158-174 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 176-179 15666323-1 2005 BACKGROUND: The standard treatment for patients with aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) is cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 94-110 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 154-158 15794864-2 2005 Cyclophosphamide/doxorubicin/vincristine/prednisone/rituximab (CHOP-R) is a stem cellsparing regimen that has been extensively evaluated in patients without WM or non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 63-67 15703814-10 2005 Interestingly, we found that patients who were on a chemotherapy regime which contained an anthracycline (a Pgp substrate) and subsequently developed recurrence, had a higher YB-1 score compared to patients on the Cyclophosphamide/Methotrexate/5-Fluorouracil regime (P=0.024). Cyclophosphamide 214-230 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 108-111 15934368-0 2005 [Hepatoprotectors prevent the toxic action of cyclophosphamide on the liver of rats with CCl4-induced hepatitis model]. Cyclophosphamide 46-62 C-C motif chemokine ligand 4 Rattus norvegicus 89-93 15934368-1 2005 The results of experiments on white rats with CCl4-induced hepatitis showed that the combined introduction of cyclophosphamide and hepatoprotectors of the plant origin (lochein, maksar, silimarin) leads to a decrease in acute toxicity and to less pronounced manifestations of hepatotoxicity of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 110-126 C-C motif chemokine ligand 4 Rattus norvegicus 46-50 15703814-10 2005 Interestingly, we found that patients who were on a chemotherapy regime which contained an anthracycline (a Pgp substrate) and subsequently developed recurrence, had a higher YB-1 score compared to patients on the Cyclophosphamide/Methotrexate/5-Fluorouracil regime (P=0.024). Cyclophosphamide 214-230 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 175-179 15621841-5 2005 The patient responded to chemotherapy with CHOP (doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, vincristine and prednisone) therapy, with disappearance of the abnormal clone from the bone marrow. Cyclophosphamide 62-78 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 43-47 15829405-0 2005 G-CSF treatment prevents cyclophosphamide acceleration of autoimmune diabetes in the NOD mouse. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 peripheral blood stem cell response to granulocyte colony stimulating factor 1 Mus musculus 0-5 15829405-0 2005 G-CSF treatment prevents cyclophosphamide acceleration of autoimmune diabetes in the NOD mouse. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 atrophin 1 Homo sapiens 85-88 15829405-1 2005 Cyclophosphamide (CY) accelerates autoimmune diabetes in the NOD mouse at different levels, including critical targeting of a regulatory T cell subset, exacerbation of pro-Th1 IFN-gamma production and promotion of inflammation in pancreatic islets. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 atrophin 1 Homo sapiens 61-64 15829405-1 2005 Cyclophosphamide (CY) accelerates autoimmune diabetes in the NOD mouse at different levels, including critical targeting of a regulatory T cell subset, exacerbation of pro-Th1 IFN-gamma production and promotion of inflammation in pancreatic islets. Cyclophosphamide 18-20 atrophin 1 Homo sapiens 61-64 15829405-2 2005 Here we evaluated the ability of G-CSF to antagonize the acceleration of the disease induced by CY. Cyclophosphamide 96-98 peripheral blood stem cell response to granulocyte colony stimulating factor 1 Mus musculus 33-38 15829405-7 2005 G-CSF promoted only slight changes in the inflammatory effects of CY at the target tissue site, assessed by chemokine induction within the pancreas. Cyclophosphamide 66-68 peripheral blood stem cell response to granulocyte colony stimulating factor 1 Mus musculus 0-5 15829405-8 2005 Thus the immunoregulatory properties of G-CSF were critical in the early control of the accelerating effects of CY on autoimmune diabetes in the NOD mouse. Cyclophosphamide 112-114 peripheral blood stem cell response to granulocyte colony stimulating factor 1 Mus musculus 40-45 15829405-8 2005 Thus the immunoregulatory properties of G-CSF were critical in the early control of the accelerating effects of CY on autoimmune diabetes in the NOD mouse. Cyclophosphamide 112-114 atrophin 1 Homo sapiens 145-148 15711368-2 2005 Studies were performed to determine the NGF dependence of cyclophosphamide (CYP) induced changes in bladder function using the recombinant NGF sequestering protein REN1820. Cyclophosphamide 58-74 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 40-43 15656694-10 2005 Interactions with the alkylating agents cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide are complicated as a result of the involvement of the CYP3A4 and CYP2B6 isoenzymes in both the metabolic activation of these drugs and the generation of potentially neurotoxic metabolites. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 126-132 15741301-1 2005 BACKGROUND: Expression of O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyl transferase (MGMT), a DNA repair protein, has been associated with tumor resistance to alkylating agents such as cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 169-185 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Homo sapiens 26-67 15741301-1 2005 BACKGROUND: Expression of O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyl transferase (MGMT), a DNA repair protein, has been associated with tumor resistance to alkylating agents such as cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 169-185 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Homo sapiens 69-73 15689397-0 2005 Circadian sensitivity to the chemotherapeutic agent cyclophosphamide depends on the functional status of the CLOCK/BMAL1 transactivation complex. Cyclophosphamide 52-68 clock circadian regulator Homo sapiens 109-114 15689397-0 2005 Circadian sensitivity to the chemotherapeutic agent cyclophosphamide depends on the functional status of the CLOCK/BMAL1 transactivation complex. Cyclophosphamide 52-68 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like Mus musculus 115-120 16019949-2 2005 After a single dose of CPA, mRNAs of CYPs 2B1, 2B2, 3A2, 2C11 were significantly induced up to 220-, 6.7-, 5.0- and 5.8-fold at the low dose CPA, and 4800-, 52-, 22- and 2.5-fold at the high dose. Cyclophosphamide 23-26 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 37-50 16019949-2 2005 After a single dose of CPA, mRNAs of CYPs 2B1, 2B2, 3A2, 2C11 were significantly induced up to 220-, 6.7-, 5.0- and 5.8-fold at the low dose CPA, and 4800-, 52-, 22- and 2.5-fold at the high dose. Cyclophosphamide 141-144 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 37-50 16019949-5 2005 Microsomal activities of CYP2B, CYP3A and 2C11 were increased by 2-, 1.8- and 1.3-fold at low dose CPA, and 3.2-, 1.7- and 1.6-fold at high dose. Cyclophosphamide 99-102 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 62 Rattus norvegicus 32-46 16019949-7 2005 Acute induction effect on CYP2B1, 2B2, 2C11 and 3A2 and a substantial up regulation of CYP2B1 mRNA were observed after a single dose of CPA, auto induction was observed by repeated administration. Cyclophosphamide 136-139 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 26-32 16019949-7 2005 Acute induction effect on CYP2B1, 2B2, 2C11 and 3A2 and a substantial up regulation of CYP2B1 mRNA were observed after a single dose of CPA, auto induction was observed by repeated administration. Cyclophosphamide 136-139 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 87-93 16155834-4 2005 The tumor growth was markedly inhibited by cyclophosphamide (CTX) in model of S( 180) with IR of 70.7% and in model of HT-29 with IR of 67.1%, compared with control groups, both P< 0.01; apoptosis induced by CTX was markedly observed by in microscope examination. Cyclophosphamide 43-59 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 61-64 15746054-2 2005 Cytochrome P450 enzymes are primarily expressed in the liver and convert the prodrug cyclophosphamide to an active phosphoramide mustard and acrolein. Cyclophosphamide 85-101 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 0-15 15667832-9 2005 Furthermore, downregulation of antiapoptotic Bcl-2 was observed in animals treated with CPA and CPA plus DOX when compared to untreated or DOX-treated groups. Cyclophosphamide 88-91 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 45-50 15667832-9 2005 Furthermore, downregulation of antiapoptotic Bcl-2 was observed in animals treated with CPA and CPA plus DOX when compared to untreated or DOX-treated groups. Cyclophosphamide 96-99 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 45-50 16393888-6 2005 Both CPA and IFO are prodrugs that require activation by hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP)-catalyzed 4-hydroxylation, yielding cytotoxic nitrogen mustards capable of reacting with DNA molecules to form crosslinks and lead to cell apoptosis and/or necrosis. Cyclophosphamide 5-8 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 65-80 16393888-6 2005 Both CPA and IFO are prodrugs that require activation by hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP)-catalyzed 4-hydroxylation, yielding cytotoxic nitrogen mustards capable of reacting with DNA molecules to form crosslinks and lead to cell apoptosis and/or necrosis. Cyclophosphamide 5-8 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 82-85 15621789-3 2005 Our very preliminary results revealed that mononuclear cell nuclear fraction from blood of patients responding to the used therapy, i.e., cladribine alone or its combination with mitoxantrone and cyclophosphamide indicates decrease (or even loss) of transition at 93 degrees C concomitant with increase of transition at 76 degrees C. A complementary study showed that in mononuclear cells of patients who appeared to be sensitive to chemotherapy the decrease of antiapoptotic Bcl-2 protein expression and signs of apoptotic morphology were observed. Cyclophosphamide 196-212 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 476-481 16110137-7 2005 CONCLUSIONS: Because of the increase in dose and dose-density afforded by the administration of GM-CSF, the relative dose intensity was increased by twofold for cyclophosphamide (400 vs 200 mg/m2/wk) and etoposide (120 vs 60 mg/m2/wk), and by 1.3-fold for doxorubicin (16.7 vs 12.5 mg/m2/wk). Cyclophosphamide 161-177 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 96-102 16172536-1 2005 Bone marrow cells (BMC) obtained from normal and cyclophosphamide (CY)-treated mice were cultured in the presence of recombinant human granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (rhG-CSF) and their effector cell activities inhibiting growth of C. albicans were examined. Cyclophosphamide 49-65 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 135-172 16116487-0 2005 Association of cyclophosphamide pharmacokinetics to polymorphic cytochrome P450 2C19. Cyclophosphamide 15-31 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 64-84 16116487-1 2005 Cyclophosphamide (CP), a widely used cytostatic, is metabolized by polymorphic drug metabolizing enzymes particularly cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 118-133 16116487-1 2005 Cyclophosphamide (CP), a widely used cytostatic, is metabolized by polymorphic drug metabolizing enzymes particularly cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 135-138 15550586-1 2004 BACKGROUND: We demonstrated that highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) increases the toxic effect of cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin (DOX) and prednisone (CHOP) in HIV-patients with non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma (NHL). Cyclophosphamide 108-124 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 173-177 15899616-5 2004 Conversely, two randomized trials have demonstrated that dose-dense scheduled chemotherapy with G-CSF support, containing an anthracycline, cyclophosphamide and paclitaxel, improves clinical outcomes compared with the same regimen administered every 3 weeks. Cyclophosphamide 140-156 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 96-101 15652242-2 2005 Previous studies demonstrated partial inhibition by thioTEPA of the cytochrome P4502B6 (CYP2B6)-catalyzed 4-hydroxylation of cyclophosphamide, which is required for its bioactivation. Cyclophosphamide 125-141 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 88-94 15733095-3 2005 Here we studied the expression of phosphorylated extracellular signal-regulated kinases 1 and 2 (phosphoERK), the active form of these kinases, in spinal neurons following innocuous and noxious distension of non-inflamed and cyclophosphamide (CYP)-inflamed rat urinary bladders. Cyclophosphamide 225-241 mitogen activated protein kinase 3 Rattus norvegicus 49-95 15643279-3 2005 MATERIALS AND METHODS: We examined the expression of PAR2 to 4 in bladder urothelium and detrusor muscle whole mounts in controls, female rats and those treated with cyclophosphamide (CYP) acutely (4 and 48 hours) or chronically (every third day for 10 days) using Western blot and immunohistochemical techniques. Cyclophosphamide 166-182 F2R like trypsin receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 53-57 15667832-8 2005 Additional analyses indicate that the tumor suppressor p53 and p53-regulated proapoptotic Bax were upregulated in vivo and in vitro following CPA treatment in combination with DOX, suggesting that upregulation of p53 may contribute to the enhancement of antitumor effect of CPA by DOX. Cyclophosphamide 142-145 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 55-58 15667832-8 2005 Additional analyses indicate that the tumor suppressor p53 and p53-regulated proapoptotic Bax were upregulated in vivo and in vitro following CPA treatment in combination with DOX, suggesting that upregulation of p53 may contribute to the enhancement of antitumor effect of CPA by DOX. Cyclophosphamide 142-145 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 63-66 15667832-8 2005 Additional analyses indicate that the tumor suppressor p53 and p53-regulated proapoptotic Bax were upregulated in vivo and in vitro following CPA treatment in combination with DOX, suggesting that upregulation of p53 may contribute to the enhancement of antitumor effect of CPA by DOX. Cyclophosphamide 142-145 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 90-93 15667832-8 2005 Additional analyses indicate that the tumor suppressor p53 and p53-regulated proapoptotic Bax were upregulated in vivo and in vitro following CPA treatment in combination with DOX, suggesting that upregulation of p53 may contribute to the enhancement of antitumor effect of CPA by DOX. Cyclophosphamide 142-145 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 63-66 15667832-8 2005 Additional analyses indicate that the tumor suppressor p53 and p53-regulated proapoptotic Bax were upregulated in vivo and in vitro following CPA treatment in combination with DOX, suggesting that upregulation of p53 may contribute to the enhancement of antitumor effect of CPA by DOX. Cyclophosphamide 274-277 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 55-58 15667832-8 2005 Additional analyses indicate that the tumor suppressor p53 and p53-regulated proapoptotic Bax were upregulated in vivo and in vitro following CPA treatment in combination with DOX, suggesting that upregulation of p53 may contribute to the enhancement of antitumor effect of CPA by DOX. Cyclophosphamide 274-277 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 63-66 15667832-8 2005 Additional analyses indicate that the tumor suppressor p53 and p53-regulated proapoptotic Bax were upregulated in vivo and in vitro following CPA treatment in combination with DOX, suggesting that upregulation of p53 may contribute to the enhancement of antitumor effect of CPA by DOX. Cyclophosphamide 274-277 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 90-93 15667832-8 2005 Additional analyses indicate that the tumor suppressor p53 and p53-regulated proapoptotic Bax were upregulated in vivo and in vitro following CPA treatment in combination with DOX, suggesting that upregulation of p53 may contribute to the enhancement of antitumor effect of CPA by DOX. Cyclophosphamide 274-277 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 63-66 15605409-14 2005 The level of CD69 expression, which represents a functional triggering molecule on activated NK cells, was increased in the CPA group at all the time points tested as compared to untreated mice. Cyclophosphamide 124-127 CD69 antigen Mus musculus 13-17 15605409-16 2005 A significant increase in TNF-alpha level was also observed on day 7 following CPA administration. Cyclophosphamide 79-82 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 26-35 15605409-18 2005 MMW irradiation of the CPA treated groups resulted in further enhancement of CD69 expression on NK cells, as well as in production of TNF-alpha. Cyclophosphamide 23-26 CD69 antigen Mus musculus 77-81 15605409-18 2005 MMW irradiation of the CPA treated groups resulted in further enhancement of CD69 expression on NK cells, as well as in production of TNF-alpha. Cyclophosphamide 23-26 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 134-143 15656694-10 2005 Interactions with the alkylating agents cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide are complicated as a result of the involvement of the CYP3A4 and CYP2B6 isoenzymes in both the metabolic activation of these drugs and the generation of potentially neurotoxic metabolites. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 137-143 15645351-1 2004 Cyclophosphamide (CTX) is an alkylating agent related to nitrogen mustards whose anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effects have been utilised to treat selected cases of multiple sclerosis with a progressive and worsening course. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 18-21 15585071-5 2004 Similarly, in the multicenter prospective Chemo N0 trial, administration of cyclophosphamide/methotrexate/5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy led to a substantial reduction in risk of disease recurrence in patients with high uPA/PAI-1. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 plasminogen activator, urokinase Homo sapiens 223-226 15585071-5 2004 Similarly, in the multicenter prospective Chemo N0 trial, administration of cyclophosphamide/methotrexate/5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy led to a substantial reduction in risk of disease recurrence in patients with high uPA/PAI-1. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 227-232 15755204-1 2004 A case of deep-vein thrombosis is reported in a female patient with multibacillary leprosy who received pulses of dexamethasone and cyclophosphamide for recurrent ENL that had not responded to prednisone and thalidomide. Cyclophosphamide 132-148 MLLT1 super elongation complex subunit Homo sapiens 163-166 15599402-6 2004 Induction of stromal cell-derived factor-1 production within the BM using low-dose irradiation or cyclophosphamide combined with IL-2 administration enhanced the homing of systemically delivered T bodies, resulting in decreased tumor growth and prostate-specific antigen secretion, prolongation of survival, and even cure of the treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 Mus musculus 13-42 15557199-4 2004 CXCL10 neutralization suppressed the occurrence of diabetes after administration with cyclophosphamide in NOD mice, although CXCL10 neutralization did not significantly inhibit insulitis and gave no influence on the trafficking of effector T cells into the islets. Cyclophosphamide 86-102 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10 Mus musculus 0-6 15585485-9 2004 RESULTS: (99m)Tc-Annexin V accumulation in tumors significantly increased at 20 h (0.077 +/- 0.007 [%ID/g] x kg, where %ID/g = percentage injected dose per gram) but not at 4 or 12 h (0.048 +/- 0.008 and 0.052 +/- 0.014 [%ID/g] x kg, respectively) after cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 254-270 annexin A5 Rattus norvegicus 17-26 15585485-10 2004 (99m)Tc-Annexin V accumulation in tumors and the rate of apoptotic cells determined by caspase-3 immunostaining and TUNEL were significantly higher in treated rats 20 h after cyclophosphamide treatment as compared with control rats. Cyclophosphamide 175-191 annexin A5 Rattus norvegicus 8-17 15585485-11 2004 CONCLUSION: The effective detection of apoptotic tumor response with (99m)Tc-annexin V required 20 h after cyclophosphamide treatment in an experimental model. Cyclophosphamide 107-123 annexin A5 Rattus norvegicus 77-86 15538286-0 2004 Cyclophosphamide induced cystitis alters neurotrophin and receptor tyrosine kinase expression in pelvic ganglia and bladder. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 4 Rattus norvegicus 58-82 15736418-1 2004 Our previous studies revealed that lactoferrin (LF) reconstitutes the cellular and humoral immune response in cyclophosphamide-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 110-126 lactotransferrin Mus musculus 35-46 15685838-1 2004 This study was designed to evaluate the cardiac safety of the combined treatment of HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer patients with trastuzumab (Herceptin) plus epirubicin and cyclophosphamide (EC) in comparison with EC alone in HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 181-197 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 84-88 15736418-1 2004 Our previous studies revealed that lactoferrin (LF) reconstitutes the cellular and humoral immune response in cyclophosphamide-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 110-126 lactotransferrin Mus musculus 48-50 15465593-6 2004 However, FS in combination with certain CY doses led to a further significant decrease in host responses compared to either CY or FS treatment alone, including decreased survival rate, increased weight loss, lowered leukocyte numbers, reduced cytokine production in vivo and in vitro, and decreased numbers of cytokine-producing cells (IL-12 and IFNgamma). Cyclophosphamide 40-42 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 346-354 15205203-2 2004 Recently, chemotherapy consisting of doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) has been reported as effective treatment for early-stage gastric DLBCL. Cyclophosphamide 50-66 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 96-100 15358478-0 2004 A patient with granulocyte-colony stimulating factor-producing endometrial cancer who responded to high-dose cisplatin, cyclophosphamide and adriamycin. Cyclophosphamide 120-136 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 15-52 15258844-10 2004 CysC increased significantly after cisplatin, methotrexate, cyclophosphamide, ifosfamide, and multimodality treatment. Cyclophosphamide 60-76 cystatin C Homo sapiens 0-4 15142875-2 2004 Busulfan, as well as the metabolites of cyclophosphamide, are conjugated with glutathione (GSH), catalyzed by enzymes of the glutathione S-transferase (GST) family. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 125-150 15142875-2 2004 Busulfan, as well as the metabolites of cyclophosphamide, are conjugated with glutathione (GSH), catalyzed by enzymes of the glutathione S-transferase (GST) family. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 152-155 15342414-2 2004 Here, we show that Fas as a p53 target plays important role in the HF response to cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 82-98 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 28-31 15626054-10 2004 Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone, (CHOP) chemotherapy was given to 68.7% of the patients with complete remission rates of 55.6% for those who got a minimum of six courses of chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 60-64 15251111-1 2004 Previous studies on cyclophosphamide (CP)-immunocompromised mice showed accelerated reconstitution of immune system function following oral treatment with lactoferrin (LF). Cyclophosphamide 20-36 lactotransferrin Mus musculus 155-166 15251111-1 2004 Previous studies on cyclophosphamide (CP)-immunocompromised mice showed accelerated reconstitution of immune system function following oral treatment with lactoferrin (LF). Cyclophosphamide 20-36 lactotransferrin Mus musculus 168-170 15261554-6 2004 In our studies of cyclophosphamide, we have found that although it is a general immunosuppressant that affects both T cell and B cell functions, cyclophosphamide has selective immune effects in MS by suppressing IL-12- and Th1-type responses and enhancing Th2/Th3 responses (IL-4, IL-10, TGF-beta; eosinophils in peripheral blood). Cyclophosphamide 145-161 negative elongation factor complex member C/D Homo sapiens 223-226 15261554-6 2004 In our studies of cyclophosphamide, we have found that although it is a general immunosuppressant that affects both T cell and B cell functions, cyclophosphamide has selective immune effects in MS by suppressing IL-12- and Th1-type responses and enhancing Th2/Th3 responses (IL-4, IL-10, TGF-beta; eosinophils in peripheral blood). Cyclophosphamide 145-161 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 275-279 15261554-6 2004 In our studies of cyclophosphamide, we have found that although it is a general immunosuppressant that affects both T cell and B cell functions, cyclophosphamide has selective immune effects in MS by suppressing IL-12- and Th1-type responses and enhancing Th2/Th3 responses (IL-4, IL-10, TGF-beta; eosinophils in peripheral blood). Cyclophosphamide 145-161 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 281-286 15261554-6 2004 In our studies of cyclophosphamide, we have found that although it is a general immunosuppressant that affects both T cell and B cell functions, cyclophosphamide has selective immune effects in MS by suppressing IL-12- and Th1-type responses and enhancing Th2/Th3 responses (IL-4, IL-10, TGF-beta; eosinophils in peripheral blood). Cyclophosphamide 145-161 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 288-296 15261564-0 2004 A double blind, placebo-controlled, phase II, add-on study of cyclophosphamide (CTX) for 24 months in patients affected by multiple sclerosis on a background therapy with interferon-beta study denomination: CYCLIN. Cyclophosphamide 62-78 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 171-186 15261565-0 2004 Preliminary analysis of a trial of pulse cyclophosphamide in IFN-beta-resistant active MS. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 61-69 15261565-10 2004 Pulse cyclophosphamide decreases the number of Gd+ lesions in patients with active disease on IFN-beta compared to pulse methylprednisolone alone. Cyclophosphamide 6-22 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 94-102 14982884-1 2004 The combination of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone, given every 3 weeks (CHOP-21) is standard chemotherapy for aggressive lymphomas. Cyclophosphamide 19-35 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 100-104 15213720-4 2004 These studies had suggested that better 5-year survival with ET-2 over the earlier ET-1 was achieved by replacing cyclophosphamide by ifosfamide and increasing the dose of doxorubicin in a four-drug chemotherapy regimen. Cyclophosphamide 114-130 endothelin 2 Homo sapiens 61-65 15213720-4 2004 These studies had suggested that better 5-year survival with ET-2 over the earlier ET-1 was achieved by replacing cyclophosphamide by ifosfamide and increasing the dose of doxorubicin in a four-drug chemotherapy regimen. Cyclophosphamide 114-130 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 83-87 15214939-8 2004 Their immunosuppressive activity can be prevented by treatment of TMf donors with cyclophosphamide or in vitro by anti-TGF-beta monoclonal antibody. Cyclophosphamide 82-98 TATA element modulatory factor 1 Mus musculus 66-69 15662130-4 2004 demonstrated that low-dose cyclophosphamide inhibits tumor growth by upregulating the endogenous angiogenesis inhibitor thrombospondin-1 in tumor and perivascular cells. Cyclophosphamide 27-43 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 120-136 15662130-6 2004 It was also proposed that thrombospondin-1 levels might be used as a surrogate marker to monitor response to low-dose cyclophosphamide therapy in the clinic. Cyclophosphamide 118-134 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 26-42 15369444-5 2004 Agents such as luteinizing hormone releasing hormone (LHRH) agonists can suppress ovarian function in premenopausal patients and have been shown to be as effective and even better than chemotherapy (CMF--cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, fluorouracil-containing regimens) in certain patient populations. Cyclophosphamide 204-220 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 15-52 15367711-2 2004 We report here that Ad.Egr-TNF.11D is activated by the clinically important anticancer agents cisplatin, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, 5-fluorouracil, gemcitabine, and paclitaxel. Cyclophosphamide 105-121 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 27-30 15276878-0 2004 Upregulation of corticotropin-releasing hormone gene expression in the paraventricular nucleus of cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis in male rats. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 corticotropin releasing hormone Rattus norvegicus 16-47 15276878-1 2004 We examined the effects of cyclophosphamide (CP)-induced cystitis on the expression of corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) mRNA in the paraventricular nucleus (PVN) and the serum levels of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) using in situ hybridization histochemistry and radioimmunoassay. Cyclophosphamide 27-43 corticotropin releasing hormone Rattus norvegicus 120-123 15100152-5 2004 Suboptimal doses of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) or cyclophosphamide (CY) also resulted in enhanced HPC mobilization in alphaM-/- mice compared with alphaM+/+ controls, but this difference was overcome when standard doses of G-CSF or CY were administered. Cyclophosphamide 69-85 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 242-247 15100152-5 2004 Suboptimal doses of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) or cyclophosphamide (CY) also resulted in enhanced HPC mobilization in alphaM-/- mice compared with alphaM+/+ controls, but this difference was overcome when standard doses of G-CSF or CY were administered. Cyclophosphamide 87-89 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 242-247 15016643-1 2004 Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone, given every 3 weeks (CHOP-21), is standard chemotherapy for aggressive lymphomas. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 81-85 15034757-7 2004 Treatment with high-dose corticosteroids was initiated, with clinical improvement, and was immediately followed by therapy with cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunomycin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP), which induced complete remission with a follow-up of 1 year. Cyclophosphamide 128-144 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 194-198 15248218-0 2004 Cytochrome P450 pharmacogenetics as a predictor of toxicity and clinical response to pulse cyclophosphamide in lupus nephritis. Cyclophosphamide 91-107 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 0-15 15248218-3 2004 Cyclophosphamide is a prodrug that requires activation by cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 58-73 15248218-3 2004 Cyclophosphamide is a prodrug that requires activation by cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 75-78 15248218-8 2004 Patients who were either heterozygous or homozygous for CYP2C19*2 had a significantly lower risk of developing premature ovarian failure (relative risk 0.10; 95% confidence interval 0.02-0.52), after adjustment for age and total number of cyclophosphamide pulses received. Cyclophosphamide 239-255 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 56-63 15248218-10 2004 CONCLUSION: Determination of selected cytochrome P450 enzyme genotypes may be valuable for predicting the risk of premature ovarian failure in lupus nephritis patients treated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 181-197 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 38-53 15359655-2 2004 After obtaining a partial remission with four cycles of fludarabine at standard dose, the patient underwent to high-dose Cytoxan in order to mobilize CD34+ hematopoietic progenitor cells. Cyclophosphamide 121-128 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 150-154 15133484-8 2004 Cyclophosphamide alone is associated with impressive CD34(+) cell yields and clear antimyeloma activity. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 53-57 15170171-4 2004 Monitoring of peripheral CD19+ and CD20+ B cells prior to and throughout the purging period showed that a treatment with Rituximab, Vincristine and Cyclophosphamide results in a profound depletion of B cells in peripheral blood. Cyclophosphamide 148-164 CD19 molecule Homo sapiens 25-29 15170171-4 2004 Monitoring of peripheral CD19+ and CD20+ B cells prior to and throughout the purging period showed that a treatment with Rituximab, Vincristine and Cyclophosphamide results in a profound depletion of B cells in peripheral blood. Cyclophosphamide 148-164 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 35-39 15485083-1 2004 The aim of this study was to evaluate the prophylactic potential of hyperbaric oxygenation treatment and the timing of hyperbaric oxygen (HBO2) therapy for cyclophosphamide-(CYP) induced cystitis in rats. Cyclophosphamide 156-172 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 23-polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 174-177 15217956-0 2004 Mcl-1 is a novel therapeutic target for human sarcoma: synergistic inhibition of human sarcoma xenotransplants by a combination of mcl-1 antisense oligonucleotides with low-dose cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 178-194 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 0-5 15217956-13 2004 CONCLUSION: A combination of Mcl-1 antisense oligonucleotides with low-dose cyclophosphamide provides a synergistic antitumor effect and might qualify as a promising strategy to overcome chemoresistance in human sarcoma. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 29-34 15060745-2 2004 The risk is significantly evident in patients with aggressive lymphoma, which is highly responsive to standard chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunomycin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) achieving a complete response rate of 60-80% and 5-year survival rate of 30-50% with only 1% of treatment-related mortality. Cyclophosphamide 129-145 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 195-199 15164387-0 2004 Ablation of hemophilic FVIII inhibitors with FVIII priming, cyclophosphamide immune suppression, and rapid tapering of FVIII immune tolerance. Cyclophosphamide 60-76 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 23-28 15164387-13 2004 Cyclophosphamide (1,400 mg/M2) administered after a priming dose of FVIII (80 U/kg) i.v. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 68-73 15182437-9 2004 In the p53 wild-type group, we found a positive correlation for the following drugs: ADM (P < 0.02), ACNU (P < 0.007), CPA (P < 0.011), UFT (P < 0.012), and FT-207 (P < 0.02). Cyclophosphamide 125-128 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 7-10 15182437-10 2004 In the p53 mutant group, only CPA (P < 0.003) showed a positive correlation. Cyclophosphamide 30-33 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 7-10 15255968-8 2004 This might relate to only a partial suppression of PMN: CY has significantly reduced PMN influx into the lungs (P = 0.008) and suppressed their oxidative metabolism, but had no suppressive effect on degranulation (P = 0.227) and even induced MMP-9 activity (P = 0.0003). Cyclophosphamide 56-58 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus 242-247 15255968-9 2004 In CY-untreated animals, peak of CLP-induced ALI coincided with massive PMN influx (P = 0.013), their maximal degranulation (P = 0.014) and activation of lung MMP-9 (P = 0.002). Cyclophosphamide 3-5 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus 159-164 15205850-0 2004 Inducible nitric oxide synthase inhibition in cyclophosphamide induced hemorrhagic cystitis in rats. Cyclophosphamide 46-62 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 0-31 15273668-0 2004 CD4+ T cells tumor specific response exists in L615 leukemia mice: adoptive transfer in combination with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 105-121 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 0-3 15273668-11 2004 These CD4+ T cells can cure leukemia mice upon adoptive transfer in combination with cyclophosphamide pretreatment. Cyclophosphamide 85-101 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 6-9 15181605-5 2004 In patients with aggressive lymphoma who receive cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) chemotherapy, 40% to 70% of patients attain a complete remission, depending on risk factors such as age and extranodal involvement. Cyclophosphamide 49-65 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 109-113 15060740-11 2004 Coadministration of cyclophosphamide had similar effects on thalidomide t(1/2) in C57Bl/6, TNF(-/-) and TNFR1(-/-) mice, while coadministration of DMXAA did not alter the t(1/2) or AUC in TNF(-/-) and TNFR1(-/-) mice. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 91-94 15274362-0 2004 Profile of cytokines produced in tumor tissue after administration of cyclophosphamide in a combination therapy with tumor necrosis factor. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 117-138 15274362-6 2004 CY significantly enhanced IL-12 (p40) mRNA compared to that by ONO-4007 alone. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 interleukin 12b Mus musculus 33-36 15274362-8 2004 CONCLUSION: The preadministration of CY enhances IL-12 production in tumor tissues and shifts the cytokine profile to the dominant Th1 type. Cyclophosphamide 37-39 negative elongation factor complex member C/D, Th1l Mus musculus 131-134 15060740-11 2004 Coadministration of cyclophosphamide had similar effects on thalidomide t(1/2) in C57Bl/6, TNF(-/-) and TNFR1(-/-) mice, while coadministration of DMXAA did not alter the t(1/2) or AUC in TNF(-/-) and TNFR1(-/-) mice. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 1b Mus musculus 104-109 15060740-11 2004 Coadministration of cyclophosphamide had similar effects on thalidomide t(1/2) in C57Bl/6, TNF(-/-) and TNFR1(-/-) mice, while coadministration of DMXAA did not alter the t(1/2) or AUC in TNF(-/-) and TNFR1(-/-) mice. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 104-107 15100273-0 2004 In vivo cyclophosphamide and IL-2 treatment impedes self-antigen-induced effector CD4 cell tolerization: implications for adoptive immunotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 8-24 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 82-85 15168601-8 2004 In the setting of major ABO-incompatible NSCT, a fludarabine- and cyclophosphamide-based conditioning regimen may lead to prolonged PRCA. Cyclophosphamide 66-82 ABO, alpha 1-3-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase and alpha 1-3-galactosyltransferase Homo sapiens 24-27 14993510-4 2004 METHODS: We carried out a retrospective chart analysis of 46 patients with SDNS treated with CSA, after failure of cytotoxic treatment with cyclophosphamide (CPO). Cyclophosphamide 158-161 ERCC excision repair 8, CSA ubiquitin ligase complex subunit Homo sapiens 93-96 15193230-1 2004 AIM: To detect the expression and status of extracellular regulatory kinase 1 and 2 (ERK1/2) and its upstream kinase MEK1/2 proteins in four breast cancer cell lines MCF-7, Bcap-37, SK-BR-3 and T47D and study the effects of cyclophosphamide and epirubicin on the growth of the cell lines and on the expression and status of the signaling molecules. Cyclophosphamide 224-240 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 85-91 15193230-8 2004 The inhibitory effect of cyclophosphamide and epirubicin on proliferation of the breast cancer cells may be by means of inhibiting expression and phosphorylation of MEK and ERK. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 165-168 15193230-8 2004 The inhibitory effect of cyclophosphamide and epirubicin on proliferation of the breast cancer cells may be by means of inhibiting expression and phosphorylation of MEK and ERK. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 173-176 15078896-3 2004 Transgenic DCR3 protected mice from autoimmune and cyclophosphamide-induced diabetes in a dose-dependent manner and significantly reduced the severity of insulitis. Cyclophosphamide 51-67 Dcr3 Mus musculus 11-15 15077271-11 2004 CONCLUSION: Switching cyclophosphamide to azathioprine after induction of remission in patients with PR3-ANCA-associated vasculitis who are still ANCA-positive at the time of treatment switch is associated with a high risk of relapse. Cyclophosphamide 22-38 proteinase 3 Homo sapiens 101-104 15216955-0 2004 Effects of lactoferrin on IL-6 production by peritoneal and alveolar cells in cyclophosphamide-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 lactotransferrin Mus musculus 11-22 15216955-0 2004 Effects of lactoferrin on IL-6 production by peritoneal and alveolar cells in cyclophosphamide-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 26-30 15216955-1 2004 Previous studies have shown that oral treatment with lactoferrin (LF) restores the immune response in cyclophosphamide (CP) immunocompromised mice. Cyclophosphamide 102-118 lactotransferrin Mus musculus 53-64 15216955-1 2004 Previous studies have shown that oral treatment with lactoferrin (LF) restores the immune response in cyclophosphamide (CP) immunocompromised mice. Cyclophosphamide 102-118 lactotransferrin Mus musculus 66-68 15160952-0 2004 High-dose topotecan, melphalan and cyclophosphamide (TMC) with stem cell support: a new regimen for the treatment of multiple myeloma. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 STT3 oligosaccharyltransferase complex catalytic subunit A Homo sapiens 53-56 15031341-2 2004 We evaluated the efficacy of methylprednisolone and urokinase pulse therapy combined with cyclophosphamide for patients with HSPN of at least grade IVb. Cyclophosphamide 90-106 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 125-129 15031341-9 2004 CONCLUSIONS: Our study suggests that methylprednisolone and urokinase pulse therapy combined with cyclophosphamide is useful for patients with severe HSPN. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 150-154 14679052-7 2003 During spontaneous and cyclophosphamide diabetes, it was observed in a higher proportion of islet infiltrating macrophages than in CD4 and CD8 cells. Cyclophosphamide 23-39 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 131-134 15154657-0 2004 Serum levels of HER2 ECD can determine the response rate to low dose oral cyclophosphamide and methotrexate in patients with advanced stage breast carcinoma. Cyclophosphamide 74-90 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 16-20 15154657-4 2004 PATIENTS AND METHODS: HER2 ECD was determined in 39 patients with advanced breast cancer, treated with oral cyclophosphamide and methotrexate (CM) at low doses. Cyclophosphamide 108-124 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 22-26 14996710-0 2004 Thrombospondin-1 associated with tumor microenvironment contributes to low-dose cyclophosphamide-mediated endothelial cell apoptosis and tumor growth suppression. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 0-16 15028885-3 2004 CY treatment induced B cell specific immunosuppression throughout the experiment confirmed by decreased bursal weight, intact lymphocyte mitogenetic activity stimulated by Con A and increased relative subpopulation of CD3-positive cells as measured by flow cytometry. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 CD3d molecule Gallus gallus 218-221 14767525-0 2004 Determination of the in vivo effects of cladribine alone and its combination with cyclophosphamide or cyclophosphamide and mitoxantrone on Bax and Bcl-2 protein expression in B-CLL cells. Cyclophosphamide 102-118 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 147-152 14694538-1 2004 We examined the changes of two transcription factors, CREB and c-Jun, in dorsal root ganglia (DRG) after acute (8 or 48 hours) or chronic (10 days) cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 148-164 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 54-58 14694538-1 2004 We examined the changes of two transcription factors, CREB and c-Jun, in dorsal root ganglia (DRG) after acute (8 or 48 hours) or chronic (10 days) cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 148-164 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 63-68 28140109-1 2004 In the past, CHOP chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone) was considered the gold standard treatment for aggressive non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma (NHL). Cyclophosphamide 32-48 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 13-17 14760101-14 2004 These data indicate that Fas/FasL may be involved in the cytotoxic pathway of CY. Cyclophosphamide 78-80 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 29-33 14688392-3 2004 We studied the surface expression of CXCR4 very late activation antigen (VLA)-4 and VLA-5 on myeloma cells mobilized with cyclophosphamide and GM-CSF in 12 multiple myeloma patients undergoing HSC mobilization for autologous transplantation. Cyclophosphamide 122-138 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 37-42 14695197-1 2003 The effect of cyclophosphamide (Cp) on the glycolytic rate of radiation-induced fibrosarcomas (RIF-1) was measured in vivo in C3H mice by following the production of [3-(13)C]lactate after tail vein infusion of labeled [1-(13)C]glucose. Cyclophosphamide 14-30 replication timing regulatory factor 1 Mus musculus 95-100 14625575-4 2003 However, the mean of the median serum CsA concentration in patients (n=54) receiving the regimen containing cyclophosphamide (CY) (149.7 ng/ml; 95% confidence interval (CI): 132.1-167.4) was significantly (P<0.0001) lower than that in patients (n=49) receiving the non-CY regimen (217.3 ng/ml; 95% CI: 198.9-235.6). Cyclophosphamide 108-124 ERCC excision repair 8, CSA ubiquitin ligase complex subunit Homo sapiens 38-41 14625575-4 2003 However, the mean of the median serum CsA concentration in patients (n=54) receiving the regimen containing cyclophosphamide (CY) (149.7 ng/ml; 95% confidence interval (CI): 132.1-167.4) was significantly (P<0.0001) lower than that in patients (n=49) receiving the non-CY regimen (217.3 ng/ml; 95% CI: 198.9-235.6). Cyclophosphamide 126-128 ERCC excision repair 8, CSA ubiquitin ligase complex subunit Homo sapiens 38-41 14625575-5 2003 Longitudinal analysis and regression multivariate analysis showed that only administration of CY had a significant effect on the serum CsA concentration. Cyclophosphamide 94-96 ERCC excision repair 8, CSA ubiquitin ligase complex subunit Homo sapiens 135-138 14625575-6 2003 Our results suggest that administration of CY during conditioning can reduce the effects on serum CsA concentrations during the 2 weeks following HSCT. Cyclophosphamide 43-45 ERCC excision repair 8, CSA ubiquitin ligase complex subunit Homo sapiens 98-101 14679003-4 2003 We therefore investigated whether such metronomic therapy with the alkylating agent cyclophosphamide (CTX) could be effectively combined with immunotherapy eliciting tumor-reactive CTLs. Cyclophosphamide 84-100 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 102-105 14595707-6 2003 Among 17 patients referred because of resistant NB, favorable responses occurred in 6/12 treated with high-dose cyclophosphamide-based salvage therapy, including one patient who is in CR 170+ months after myeloablative consolidation and five patients who achieved CR/VGPR after 3F8/GM-CSF (n = 4) or 3F8/oral etoposide (n = 1). Cyclophosphamide 112-128 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 282-288 14679058-0 2003 Immunolocalization of caspase-3 in pancreatic islets of NOD mice during cyclophosphamide-accelerated diabetes. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 caspase 3 Mus musculus 22-31 14679058-3 2003 Here, the intra-islet expression of caspase-3 in the NOD mouse was examined immunohistochemically following acceleration of the disease with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 141-157 caspase 3 Mus musculus 36-45 14679058-11 2003 We conclude that, during cyclophosphamide-accelerated diabetes, the predominant caspase-3 immunolabeling in intra- and extra-islet macrophages suggests that apoptosis of macrophages may be an important mechanism for their elimination. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 caspase 3 Mus musculus 80-89 15228172-5 2004 The potential of applying pharmacogenetic screening before therapy in the treatment of cancer seems to be greatest for CYP2B6 (cyclophosphamide treatment), CYP2C8 (paclitaxel therapy), and CYP3A5; however, the drugs of interest still need to be identified for this latter enzyme. Cyclophosphamide 127-143 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 119-125 14993808-1 2004 We evaluated the features of cell death induced by CDF (cyclophosphamide [CPA], doxorubicin [DOX], 5-fluorouracil [5-FU]) multi-drug administration in vitro using the human breast cancer cell line MCF-7. Cyclophosphamide 56-72 LIF interleukin 6 family cytokine Homo sapiens 51-54 14976460-0 2004 Normalization of peripheral blood cell composition by lactoferrin in cyclophosphamide-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 69-85 lactotransferrin Mus musculus 54-65 15019293-1 2004 CD11b+Gr-1+ inhibitory macrophages (iMacs) were implicated in profound depression of T cell functions sometimes observed during cyclophosphamide treatments and overwhelming infections, through a secretion of nitric oxide (NO). Cyclophosphamide 128-144 integrin alpha M Mus musculus 0-5 14768038-0 2004 CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells suppress tumor immunity but are sensitive to cyclophosphamide which allows immunotherapy of established tumors to be curative. Cyclophosphamide 74-90 Cd4 molecule Rattus norvegicus 0-3 14768038-6 2004 A single administration of cyclophosphamide depletes CD4(+)CD25(+) T cells in PROb tumor-bearing animals, delays the growth of PROb tumors, and cures rats bearing established PROb tumors when followed by an immunotherapy which has no curative effect when administered alone. Cyclophosphamide 27-43 Cd4 molecule Rattus norvegicus 53-56 14968341-5 2004 Studies showing an expansion of circulating tumor necrosis factor-(TNF-)alpha-producing Th1-type CD4(+)CD28(-) T-cell effector memory T-cells and their presence as Th1-type cytokine profile- driving cell population within granulomatous lesions provide the rationale for using TNF-alpha-blocking agents in Wegener"s granulomatosis refractory to standard induction therapy with cyclophosphamide and corticosteroids ("Fauci"s scheme"). Cyclophosphamide 376-392 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 67-77 14968341-5 2004 Studies showing an expansion of circulating tumor necrosis factor-(TNF-)alpha-producing Th1-type CD4(+)CD28(-) T-cell effector memory T-cells and their presence as Th1-type cytokine profile- driving cell population within granulomatous lesions provide the rationale for using TNF-alpha-blocking agents in Wegener"s granulomatosis refractory to standard induction therapy with cyclophosphamide and corticosteroids ("Fauci"s scheme"). Cyclophosphamide 376-392 negative elongation factor complex member C/D Homo sapiens 164-167 14673513-0 2004 Protease-activated receptor-2-mediated contraction of urinary bladder is enhanced in cyclophosphamide-treated rats. Cyclophosphamide 85-101 F2R like trypsin receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-29 14673513-3 2004 In the present study, we investigated how the PAR-2-mediated responses are altered in rats with cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 F2R like trypsin receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 46-51 15042528-1 2004 In the past, CHOP chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone) was considered the gold standard treatment for aggressive non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma (NHL). Cyclophosphamide 32-48 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 13-17 15302998-0 2004 Angiogenesis inhibition by angiostatin, endostatin and TNP-470 prevents cyclophosphamide induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 plasminogen Mus musculus 27-38 15302998-0 2004 Angiogenesis inhibition by angiostatin, endostatin and TNP-470 prevents cyclophosphamide induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 collagen, type XVIII, alpha 1 Mus musculus 40-50 15630257-5 2004 The increase of the GE activity is mainly favoured by the chemotherapy following the schemes FAC (5-fluorouracyl + doxorubicin + endoxan) and PAC (cisplatin + cyclofosfamide + pharmorubicin). Cyclophosphamide 129-136 FA complementation group C Homo sapiens 93-96 14726661-0 2004 A phase II study of topotecan and cyclophosphamide with G-CSF in patients with advanced small cell lung cancer. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 56-61 14729637-1 2004 Cytochrome P450 (CYP) gene transfer sensitizes tumor xenografts to anticancer prodrugs such as cyclophosphamide (CPA) without a detectable increase in host toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 95-111 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 0-15 14729637-1 2004 Cytochrome P450 (CYP) gene transfer sensitizes tumor xenografts to anticancer prodrugs such as cyclophosphamide (CPA) without a detectable increase in host toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 95-111 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 17-20 14729637-1 2004 Cytochrome P450 (CYP) gene transfer sensitizes tumor xenografts to anticancer prodrugs such as cyclophosphamide (CPA) without a detectable increase in host toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 113-116 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 0-15 14729637-1 2004 Cytochrome P450 (CYP) gene transfer sensitizes tumor xenografts to anticancer prodrugs such as cyclophosphamide (CPA) without a detectable increase in host toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 113-116 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 17-20 14729637-4 2004 Retrovirus encoding a CYP2B6-IRES-P450R expression cassette was shown to induce strong P450-dependent CPA cytotoxicity in a population of infected 9L gliosarcoma cells. Cyclophosphamide 102-105 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 22-28 14729637-5 2004 Adeno-P450, a replication-defective, E1/E3 region-deleted adenovirus engineered to express CYP2B6-IRES-P450R, induced intracellular CPA 4-hydroxylation, and CPA cytotoxicity, in a broad range of human cancer cell lines. Cyclophosphamide 132-135 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 91-97 14729649-6 2004 Moreover, adoptive transfer of TCR-transduced Th1 cells, but not mock-transduced Th1 cells, exhibited potent antitumor activity in vivo and, when combined with cyclophosphamide treatment, completely eradicated established tumor masses. Cyclophosphamide 160-176 T cell receptor beta variable 20/OR9-2 (non-functional) Homo sapiens 31-34 14752912-4 2004 Current chemotherapy of choice is CHOP [Cyclophosphamide, Hydroxydaunomycin (doxorubicin), Oncovin (vincristine sulfate) and Prednisone]. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 34-38 14712306-11 2004 RT-PCR analysis revealed that CPA administration resulted in impaired mRNA production by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of several cytokines (interferons alpha/beta, interferon gamma, TNFalpha, IL-15, and IL-18) with anti-HSV function. Cyclophosphamide 30-33 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 196-204 14712306-11 2004 RT-PCR analysis revealed that CPA administration resulted in impaired mRNA production by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of several cytokines (interferons alpha/beta, interferon gamma, TNFalpha, IL-15, and IL-18) with anti-HSV function. Cyclophosphamide 30-33 interleukin 15 Homo sapiens 206-211 14712306-11 2004 RT-PCR analysis revealed that CPA administration resulted in impaired mRNA production by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of several cytokines (interferons alpha/beta, interferon gamma, TNFalpha, IL-15, and IL-18) with anti-HSV function. Cyclophosphamide 30-33 interleukin 18 Homo sapiens 217-222 14979480-1 2004 The present study was performed to examine whether the expression of CD64 Fc gamma receptor type I (FcgammaRI) on both neutrophils and monocytes can be modulated by multiple daily administrations of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) to patients with non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma in neutropenia caused by CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 316-332 Fc gamma receptor Ia Homo sapiens 69-110 14979480-1 2004 The present study was performed to examine whether the expression of CD64 Fc gamma receptor type I (FcgammaRI) on both neutrophils and monocytes can be modulated by multiple daily administrations of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) to patients with non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma in neutropenia caused by CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 316-332 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 199-236 14979480-1 2004 The present study was performed to examine whether the expression of CD64 Fc gamma receptor type I (FcgammaRI) on both neutrophils and monocytes can be modulated by multiple daily administrations of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) to patients with non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma in neutropenia caused by CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 316-332 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 238-243 15648440-4 2004 As TNF-alpha has been shown to play a central pathogenic role in vasculitis as well as in crescentic glomerulonephritis, anti-TNF-alpha treatment in combination with cyclophosphamide has been found to be effective in therapy-resistant vasculitis. Cyclophosphamide 166-182 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 3-12 15648440-4 2004 As TNF-alpha has been shown to play a central pathogenic role in vasculitis as well as in crescentic glomerulonephritis, anti-TNF-alpha treatment in combination with cyclophosphamide has been found to be effective in therapy-resistant vasculitis. Cyclophosphamide 166-182 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 126-135 14698862-0 2004 Cyclophosphamide modulates CD4+ T cells into a T helper type 2 phenotype and reverses increased IFN-gamma production of CD8+ T cells in secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 14698862-0 2004 Cyclophosphamide modulates CD4+ T cells into a T helper type 2 phenotype and reverses increased IFN-gamma production of CD8+ T cells in secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 96-105 14698862-0 2004 Cyclophosphamide modulates CD4+ T cells into a T helper type 2 phenotype and reverses increased IFN-gamma production of CD8+ T cells in secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 120-123 14698862-9 2004 We report here that in patients with secondary progressive MS, cyclophosphamide induces a marked increase in the percentage of CCR4(+) T cells that produce high levels of IL-4 and reverses the increase in the percentages of IFN-gamma-producing CCR5(+) and CXCR3(+) CD8(+) T cells. Cyclophosphamide 63-79 C-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 127-131 14698862-9 2004 We report here that in patients with secondary progressive MS, cyclophosphamide induces a marked increase in the percentage of CCR4(+) T cells that produce high levels of IL-4 and reverses the increase in the percentages of IFN-gamma-producing CCR5(+) and CXCR3(+) CD8(+) T cells. Cyclophosphamide 63-79 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 171-175 14698862-9 2004 We report here that in patients with secondary progressive MS, cyclophosphamide induces a marked increase in the percentage of CCR4(+) T cells that produce high levels of IL-4 and reverses the increase in the percentages of IFN-gamma-producing CCR5(+) and CXCR3(+) CD8(+) T cells. Cyclophosphamide 63-79 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 224-233 14698862-9 2004 We report here that in patients with secondary progressive MS, cyclophosphamide induces a marked increase in the percentage of CCR4(+) T cells that produce high levels of IL-4 and reverses the increase in the percentages of IFN-gamma-producing CCR5(+) and CXCR3(+) CD8(+) T cells. Cyclophosphamide 63-79 C-C motif chemokine receptor 5 Homo sapiens 244-248 14698862-9 2004 We report here that in patients with secondary progressive MS, cyclophosphamide induces a marked increase in the percentage of CCR4(+) T cells that produce high levels of IL-4 and reverses the increase in the percentages of IFN-gamma-producing CCR5(+) and CXCR3(+) CD8(+) T cells. Cyclophosphamide 63-79 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 3 Homo sapiens 256-261 14698862-9 2004 We report here that in patients with secondary progressive MS, cyclophosphamide induces a marked increase in the percentage of CCR4(+) T cells that produce high levels of IL-4 and reverses the increase in the percentages of IFN-gamma-producing CCR5(+) and CXCR3(+) CD8(+) T cells. Cyclophosphamide 63-79 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 265-268 14698862-10 2004 Furthermore, therapy with cyclophosphamide increases IL-4-producing CD4(+) T cells and reverses the increase in IFN-gamma-producing CD8(+) T cells. Cyclophosphamide 26-42 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 53-57 14698862-10 2004 Furthermore, therapy with cyclophosphamide increases IL-4-producing CD4(+) T cells and reverses the increase in IFN-gamma-producing CD8(+) T cells. Cyclophosphamide 26-42 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 68-71 14698862-10 2004 Furthermore, therapy with cyclophosphamide increases IL-4-producing CD4(+) T cells and reverses the increase in IFN-gamma-producing CD8(+) T cells. Cyclophosphamide 26-42 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 112-121 14698862-10 2004 Furthermore, therapy with cyclophosphamide increases IL-4-producing CD4(+) T cells and reverses the increase in IFN-gamma-producing CD8(+) T cells. Cyclophosphamide 26-42 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 132-135 15579918-6 2004 A 1 d treatment of PC-3 cells with Cytoxan followed the next day with MR1 was significantly more effective (p <0.0001). Cyclophosphamide 35-42 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 19-23 15579918-6 2004 A 1 d treatment of PC-3 cells with Cytoxan followed the next day with MR1 was significantly more effective (p <0.0001). Cyclophosphamide 35-42 major histocompatibility complex, class I-related Homo sapiens 70-73 14506259-8 2003 When linked to a suboptimal phosphorylation site sequence (Lys+2 --> Pro) the Cy motif increases catalytic efficiency (kcat/Km) by increasing affinity without affecting turnover (kcat). Cyclophosphamide 81-83 aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 59-64 14695163-5 2003 Recent studies using the cytochrome P-450 prodrug cyclophosphamide exemplify how the antiapoptotic, caspase-inhibitory baculovirus protein p35 can be combined with P-450 gene-directed enzyme prodrug therapy to prolong localized, intratumoral production of cytotoxic drug metabolites without inducing tumor cell drug resistance. Cyclophosphamide 50-66 interleukin 12A Homo sapiens 139-142 14693069-6 2003 In Group C, 60 patients received adjuvant chemotherapy with standard regimen [cyclophosphamide (CTX) 600 mg/m(2) d1+Adriamycin (ADM) 40 mg/m(2) d1 + cisplatin (DDP) 20 mg/m(2) d1-5). Cyclophosphamide 78-94 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 96-99 14671431-5 2003 However, cisplatin, 5-FU and cyclophosphamide are not P-gp substrates, yet cisplatin, 5-FU and possibly cyclophosphamide are purported substrates for multidrug resistance proteins (MRPs) 1 and 2 (known to cause chemotherapy resistance). Cyclophosphamide 104-120 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 150-194 14578179-1 2003 Our effort to identify novel drug-resistant genes in cyclophosphamide-resistant EMT6 mouse mammary tumors led us to the identification of SPF45. Cyclophosphamide 53-69 RNA binding motif protein 17 Homo sapiens 138-143 14679052-8 2003 In the cyclophosphamide group, Fas expression in intra-islet CD4 and CD8 cells showed an increase close to the onset of diabetes. Cyclophosphamide 7-23 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 61-64 12942200-3 2003 The alkylating agent cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan; CYC) has been used for many years to inhibit tumor-derived suppressor influences in rodents, and has been exploited for the same use in humans. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 48-51 12942200-3 2003 The alkylating agent cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan; CYC) has been used for many years to inhibit tumor-derived suppressor influences in rodents, and has been exploited for the same use in humans. Cyclophosphamide 39-46 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 48-51 12844214-6 2003 The expression of mdr1a, mdr1b, and CY3A2 mRNAs, and the levels of the corresponding proteins in the liver were increased after the CPA treatment. Cyclophosphamide 132-135 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1A Rattus norvegicus 18-23 14672398-0 2003 E2F1 expression is related with the poor survival of lymph node-positive breast cancer patients treated with fluorouracil, doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 139-155 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 14556916-11 2003 Furthermore, since systematic dose reduction can impact on outcome, primary prophylactic use of G-CSF for all elderly patients receiving curative myelotoxic chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisolone (CHOP) or CHOP-like) is indicated and we suggest a risk-adapted strategy with primary prophylactic G-CSF administration in high-risk patients. Cyclophosphamide 171-187 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 96-101 12844214-6 2003 The expression of mdr1a, mdr1b, and CY3A2 mRNAs, and the levels of the corresponding proteins in the liver were increased after the CPA treatment. Cyclophosphamide 132-135 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 25-30 12844214-8 2003 Thus, our results indicate that the decrease of blood CyA concentration induced is a consequence of the induction of P-glycoprotein and CYP3A in the liver by the CPA treatment, and these changes are reversed within 2 weeks after the transplantation. Cyclophosphamide 162-165 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 62 Rattus norvegicus 136-141 12740217-6 2003 In further experiments, the addition of cyclophosphamide (which is known to cause severe injury to the alveolar epithelium in donor T cell-recipient mice) to the conditioning regimen prevented rHuKGF-induced upregulation of SP-A and suppression of lung inflammation in both SP-A(+/+) and SP-A(-/-) mice. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 surfactant associated protein A1 Mus musculus 224-228 12946859-3 2003 The aim of this present study was to evaluate the effects of LF on humoral responses in mice treated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 106-122 lactotransferrin Mus musculus 61-63 14558094-10 2003 Successful cyclophosphamide treatment of CNS lupus resulted in significantly decreased levels of both proteins; levels of GFAP reached those observed in healthy subjects. Cyclophosphamide 11-27 glial fibrillary acidic protein Homo sapiens 122-126 14651772-10 2003 Patients treated with AC with intensified doses of cyclophosphamide requiring G-CSF support had increased rates of treatment-related AML/MDS, even though the incidence was slight relative to breast cancer relapse. Cyclophosphamide 51-67 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 78-83 14513044-1 2003 For the last decade, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) has been the best available standard of care for aggressive non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma (NHL), based on equivalent therapeutic results with other multiagent chemotherapy accompanied by lower costs and lesser toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 81-85 14515060-11 2003 The role of this allele should also be studied in other CYP2B6 substrates, including cyclophosphamide, halothane, mianserin, promethazine and propofol. Cyclophosphamide 85-101 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 56-62 14598658-11 2003 Methylprednisolone pulse therapy followed by intravenous cyclophosphamide pulse therapy improved his clinical conditions such as pyrexia, cough, myalgia, episcleritis and respiratory symptoms with decreased titer of serum MPO-ANCA. Cyclophosphamide 57-73 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 222-225 14561896-4 2003 Increases in circulating TSP-1 were also detected in the plasma of human tumor-bearing severe combined immunodeficient mice treated with metronomic low-dose cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 157-173 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 25-30 14561896-5 2003 Most importantly, the antiangiogenic and antitumor effects of low-dose continuous cyclophosphamide were lost in TSP-1-null C57BL/6 mice, whereas, in contrast, these effects were retained by using a MTD schedule of the same drug. Cyclophosphamide 82-98 tumor suppressor region 1 Mus musculus 112-117 14556668-8 2003 We also demonstrated that Th1-cell therapy is greatly augmented by combination therapy with cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 92-108 negative elongation factor complex member C/D, Th1l Mus musculus 26-29 12740217-6 2003 In further experiments, the addition of cyclophosphamide (which is known to cause severe injury to the alveolar epithelium in donor T cell-recipient mice) to the conditioning regimen prevented rHuKGF-induced upregulation of SP-A and suppression of lung inflammation in both SP-A(+/+) and SP-A(-/-) mice. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 surfactant associated protein A1 Mus musculus 274-278 12740217-6 2003 In further experiments, the addition of cyclophosphamide (which is known to cause severe injury to the alveolar epithelium in donor T cell-recipient mice) to the conditioning regimen prevented rHuKGF-induced upregulation of SP-A and suppression of lung inflammation in both SP-A(+/+) and SP-A(-/-) mice. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 surfactant associated protein A1 Mus musculus 274-278 14581895-1 2003 BACKGROUND: Six to eight cycles of CHOP therapy (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) is standard for intermediate-grade non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma (NHL) but is associated with toxicity that may cause premature termination of therapy. Cyclophosphamide 49-65 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 35-39 14994920-6 2003 Using Carboplatin with G-CSF and Cyclophosphamide with G-CSF we collected respectively a median value of 6.75 and 7.3 x 10(6) CD34+ cells/kg. Cyclophosphamide 33-49 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 55-60 12915593-1 2003 PURPOSE: To investigate whether the relative dose-intensity of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) chemotherapy could be improved by prophylactic administration of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) in elderly patients with aggressive non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma (NHL). Cyclophosphamide 63-79 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 123-127 12966906-7 2003 Trastuzumab has significant activity against HER-2-positive breast cancer, especially in combination with paclitaxel or an anthracycline and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 141-157 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 45-50 12915593-1 2003 PURPOSE: To investigate whether the relative dose-intensity of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) chemotherapy could be improved by prophylactic administration of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) in elderly patients with aggressive non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma (NHL). Cyclophosphamide 63-79 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 194-231 12907602-2 2003 Here we show that the administration of cyclophosphamide (CTX) at the maximum tolerable dose with 21-day breaks or at more frequent low-dose (metronomic) schedules have opposite effects on the mobilization and viability of circulating endothelial progenitors (CEPs) in immunodeficient mice bearing human lymphoma cells. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 58-61 12902896-4 2003 We report a patient with lymphoma refractory to treatment with cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisone, who was successfully treated with rituximab, a CD-20 monoclonal antibody. Cyclophosphamide 63-79 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 157-162 12951753-7 2003 Trastuzumab has significant activity against HER-2-positive breast cancer, especially in combination with paclitaxel or an anthracycline and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 141-157 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 45-50 12872138-0 2003 Sustained P450 expression and prodrug activation in bolus cyclophosphamide-treated cultured tumor cells. Cyclophosphamide 58-74 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 10-14 12872138-2 2003 Cytochrome P450-based gene therapy can substantially increase the sensitivity of tumor cells to P450-activated cancer chemotherapeutic prodrugs such as cyclophosphamide (CPA) without increasing host toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 152-168 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 11-15 12872138-2 2003 Cytochrome P450-based gene therapy can substantially increase the sensitivity of tumor cells to P450-activated cancer chemotherapeutic prodrugs such as cyclophosphamide (CPA) without increasing host toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 152-168 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 96-100 12955576-4 2003 A recent European phase III study in elderly patients with untreated diffuse large B-cell lymphoma suggested that rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (CHOP) chemotherapy is superior to CHOP chemotherapy alone in terms of complete response rate and event-free and overall survivals. Cyclophosphamide 129-145 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 191-195 12872138-2 2003 Cytochrome P450-based gene therapy can substantially increase the sensitivity of tumor cells to P450-activated cancer chemotherapeutic prodrugs such as cyclophosphamide (CPA) without increasing host toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 170-173 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 11-15 12872138-2 2003 Cytochrome P450-based gene therapy can substantially increase the sensitivity of tumor cells to P450-activated cancer chemotherapeutic prodrugs such as cyclophosphamide (CPA) without increasing host toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 170-173 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 96-100 12872138-4 2003 The present study addresses this question and characterizes the impact of CPA dose and treatment schedule on the ability of P450-expressing tumor cells to sustain prodrug activation over time. Cyclophosphamide 74-77 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 124-128 12872138-5 2003 9L gliosarcoma cells expressing human P450 2B6 and treated with CPA in a continuous manner exhibited a time- and CPA dose-dependent decrease in P450-catalyzed CPA 4-hydroxylase activity. Cyclophosphamide 64-67 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 38-42 12872138-5 2003 9L gliosarcoma cells expressing human P450 2B6 and treated with CPA in a continuous manner exhibited a time- and CPA dose-dependent decrease in P450-catalyzed CPA 4-hydroxylase activity. Cyclophosphamide 64-67 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 144-148 12872138-5 2003 9L gliosarcoma cells expressing human P450 2B6 and treated with CPA in a continuous manner exhibited a time- and CPA dose-dependent decrease in P450-catalyzed CPA 4-hydroxylase activity. Cyclophosphamide 64-67 carboxypeptidase A4 Homo sapiens 159-164 12872138-5 2003 9L gliosarcoma cells expressing human P450 2B6 and treated with CPA in a continuous manner exhibited a time- and CPA dose-dependent decrease in P450-catalyzed CPA 4-hydroxylase activity. Cyclophosphamide 113-116 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 38-42 12872138-5 2003 9L gliosarcoma cells expressing human P450 2B6 and treated with CPA in a continuous manner exhibited a time- and CPA dose-dependent decrease in P450-catalyzed CPA 4-hydroxylase activity. Cyclophosphamide 113-116 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 144-148 12872138-5 2003 9L gliosarcoma cells expressing human P450 2B6 and treated with CPA in a continuous manner exhibited a time- and CPA dose-dependent decrease in P450-catalyzed CPA 4-hydroxylase activity. Cyclophosphamide 113-116 carboxypeptidase A4 Homo sapiens 159-164 12872138-7 2003 By contrast, when the P450-expressing tumor cells were treated with CPA as a single 8 hours exposure, cellular CPA 4-hydroxylase activity and P450 protein expression were substantially prolonged when compared to continuous prodrug treatment. Cyclophosphamide 68-71 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 22-26 12872138-7 2003 By contrast, when the P450-expressing tumor cells were treated with CPA as a single 8 hours exposure, cellular CPA 4-hydroxylase activity and P450 protein expression were substantially prolonged when compared to continuous prodrug treatment. Cyclophosphamide 68-71 carboxypeptidase A4 Homo sapiens 111-116 12872138-7 2003 By contrast, when the P450-expressing tumor cells were treated with CPA as a single 8 hours exposure, cellular CPA 4-hydroxylase activity and P450 protein expression were substantially prolonged when compared to continuous prodrug treatment. Cyclophosphamide 68-71 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 142-146 12872138-8 2003 This schedule-dependent effect of CPA was influenced by the level of P450 protein expressed in the tumor cells. Cyclophosphamide 34-37 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 69-73 12872138-11 2003 These findings demonstrate the impact of CPA dose and treatment schedule on the efficacy of P450 gene-directed enzyme prodrug therapy, with bolus CPA treatment being compatible with sustained expression of P450 protein and maintenance of P450-dependent prodrug activation by the target tumor tissue. Cyclophosphamide 41-44 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 92-96 12872138-11 2003 These findings demonstrate the impact of CPA dose and treatment schedule on the efficacy of P450 gene-directed enzyme prodrug therapy, with bolus CPA treatment being compatible with sustained expression of P450 protein and maintenance of P450-dependent prodrug activation by the target tumor tissue. Cyclophosphamide 146-149 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 92-96 12872138-11 2003 These findings demonstrate the impact of CPA dose and treatment schedule on the efficacy of P450 gene-directed enzyme prodrug therapy, with bolus CPA treatment being compatible with sustained expression of P450 protein and maintenance of P450-dependent prodrug activation by the target tumor tissue. Cyclophosphamide 146-149 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 206-210 12872138-11 2003 These findings demonstrate the impact of CPA dose and treatment schedule on the efficacy of P450 gene-directed enzyme prodrug therapy, with bolus CPA treatment being compatible with sustained expression of P450 protein and maintenance of P450-dependent prodrug activation by the target tumor tissue. Cyclophosphamide 146-149 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 206-210 12879463-10 2003 Stratifying patients on the basis of the type of adjuvant therapy given, high syndecan-1 expression was associated with a higher risk of death only in patients treated with the cyclophosphamide-methotrexate-fluorouracil regimen (HR, 1.9; P = 0.09); at multivariate analysis for OS, this association proved to be of independent statistical significance (P = 0.03; HR, 2.15). Cyclophosphamide 177-193 syndecan 1 Homo sapiens 78-88 12912950-6 2003 However, the variant (C) hMSH2 allele was significantly overrepresented in t-AML cases that had previously been treated with O(6)-guanine alkylating agents, including cyclophosphamide and procarbazine, compared with controls (odds ratio, 4.02; 95% confidence interval, 1.40-11.37). Cyclophosphamide 167-183 mutS homolog 2 Homo sapiens 25-30 12882912-5 2003 TRAIL blockade exacerbates the onset of type 1 diabetes in NOD.Scid recipients of transferred diabetogenic T-cells and in cyclophosphamide-treated NOD mice. Cyclophosphamide 122-138 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 10 Mus musculus 0-5 12955576-4 2003 A recent European phase III study in elderly patients with untreated diffuse large B-cell lymphoma suggested that rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (CHOP) chemotherapy is superior to CHOP chemotherapy alone in terms of complete response rate and event-free and overall survivals. Cyclophosphamide 129-145 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 225-229 12906019-2 2003 The first-line treatment for diffuse large-B-cell non Hodgkin"s lymphoma, a highly malignant lymphoma, is CHOP chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide + doxorubicin + vincristine + prednisone). Cyclophosphamide 125-141 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 106-110 12832108-4 2003 MP-1 enhances a decreased level of antibody production in cyclophosphamide (Cy)-treated mice, but does not influence the antibody formation in normal animals. Cyclophosphamide 58-74 late endosomal/lysosomal adaptor, MAPK and MTOR activator 3 Mus musculus 0-4 12832108-4 2003 MP-1 enhances a decreased level of antibody production in cyclophosphamide (Cy)-treated mice, but does not influence the antibody formation in normal animals. Cyclophosphamide 76-78 late endosomal/lysosomal adaptor, MAPK and MTOR activator 3 Mus musculus 0-4 12956443-10 2003 In this study, the t(11;16) was seen in 2 patients with previous lymphomas treated with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 88-104 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 148-152 12764549-9 2003 Cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunomycin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP)-like chemotherapy with or without local irradiation led to 17% relapses in patients with localized aggressive lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 66-70 17472258-2 2003 PATIENTS AND METHODS: From January 1998 to December 2002, 10 heavily pretreated patients with CTCL, hospitalized at the Department of Dermatology in Wroclaw, were administered monotherapy with 2-CdA (6 patients) or FAMP plus CY combination chemotherapy (4 patients). Cyclophosphamide 225-227 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 94-98 12820293-15 2003 This was further supported by our observation of a significant enhancement of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) production by peritoneal macrophage"s in CPA treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 159-162 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 78-105 12820293-15 2003 This was further supported by our observation of a significant enhancement of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) production by peritoneal macrophage"s in CPA treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 159-162 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 107-116 12817034-10 2003 These findings suggest that costimulatory blockade together with cyclophosphamide influence the activation state of renal CD11c-positive cells and therefore lead to less B and T cell infiltration and nephritis. Cyclophosphamide 65-81 integrin subunit alpha X Homo sapiens 122-127 14653077-5 2003 The CR rate and 5-year survival rate of patients who were treated by the scheme of doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) were higher than those treated by the scheme of cyclophosphamide, vincristine, prednisone and etoposide (COP + VP16) (P < 0.05). Cyclophosphamide 96-112 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 142-146 12931670-4 2003 Prior to pathological diagnosis, CHOP therapy with cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, vincristine and prednisolone was performed under mechanical ventilation for the purpose of resuscitation. Cyclophosphamide 51-67 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 33-37 12684728-2 2003 The aim of this study was to investigate the contribution of CYP2C9 and CYP2C19 and their polymorphisms to the variability of cyclophosphamide activation. Cyclophosphamide 126-142 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 61-67 12684728-2 2003 The aim of this study was to investigate the contribution of CYP2C9 and CYP2C19 and their polymorphisms to the variability of cyclophosphamide activation. Cyclophosphamide 126-142 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 72-79 12684728-4 2003 The kinetic data obtained in the yeast system revealed that the intrinsic clearance (V(max)/K(m)) of cyclophosphamide by CYP2C9.2 and CYP2C9.3 samples was approximately threefold lower than that by CYP2C9.1. Cyclophosphamide 101-117 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 121-127 12684728-4 2003 The kinetic data obtained in the yeast system revealed that the intrinsic clearance (V(max)/K(m)) of cyclophosphamide by CYP2C9.2 and CYP2C9.3 samples was approximately threefold lower than that by CYP2C9.1. Cyclophosphamide 101-117 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 134-140 12684728-4 2003 The kinetic data obtained in the yeast system revealed that the intrinsic clearance (V(max)/K(m)) of cyclophosphamide by CYP2C9.2 and CYP2C9.3 samples was approximately threefold lower than that by CYP2C9.1. Cyclophosphamide 101-117 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 134-140 12684728-6 2003 We found a statistically significant correlation ( r(s)=0.65, P=0.003) between 4-hydroxylation of cyclophosphamide and 5"-hydroxylation of R-omeprazole, a measure of CYP2C19 activity in human liver microsomes ( n=19). Cyclophosphamide 98-114 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 166-173 12684728-8 2003 In conclusion, based on the correlation with the formation of R-5"-hydroxyomeprazole, CYP2C19 may partly contribute to the bioactivation of cyclophosphamide in human liver microsomes, while the role of CYP2C9 appears minor. Cyclophosphamide 140-156 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 86-93 12852361-0 2003 [A case of recurrent breast cancer with lung metastasis and overexpression of HER2 that responded to UFT and cyclophosphamide combination therapy after sequential treatments with epirubicin, taxanes, and trastuzumab]. Cyclophosphamide 109-125 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 78-82 12852361-6 2003 We regard combination therapy with oral UFT and cyclophosphamide to be useful for the management of metastatic breast cancer, even in heavily pretreated cases with overexpression of HER2. Cyclophosphamide 48-64 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 182-186 12802593-0 2003 Immunohistochemical study of caspase-3-expressing cells within the pancreas of non-obese diabetic mice during cyclophosphamide-accelerated diabetes. Cyclophosphamide 110-126 caspase 3 Mus musculus 29-38 12802593-4 2003 Here dual-label immunohistochemistry was employed to examine the intra-islet expression, distribution and cellular sources of active caspase-3 in the non-obese diabetic (NOD) mouse given cyclophosphamide to accelerate diabetes. Cyclophosphamide 187-203 caspase 3 Mus musculus 133-142 12802593-18 2003 We conclude that during cyclophosphamide-accelerated diabetes in the NOD mouse, the predominant immunolabelling of caspase-3 in intra-islet macrophages suggests that apoptosis of macrophages may be an important mechanism for its elimination. Cyclophosphamide 24-40 caspase 3 Mus musculus 115-124 14653077-5 2003 The CR rate and 5-year survival rate of patients who were treated by the scheme of doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) were higher than those treated by the scheme of cyclophosphamide, vincristine, prednisone and etoposide (COP + VP16) (P < 0.05). Cyclophosphamide 96-112 caspase recruitment domain family member 16 Homo sapiens 253-256 12707721-2 2003 During pregnancy chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) stabilized the disease for 4 months before new manifestations appeared. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 95-99 12531794-1 2003 This study was designed to test the hypothesis that administration of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF; filgrastim) during induction chemotherapy with CHOP (cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin, prednisone) or CNOP (doxorubicin replaced with mitoxantrone) in elderly patients with aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) improves time to treatment failure (TTF), complete remission (CR) rate, and overall survival (OS). Cyclophosphamide 169-185 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 70-107 12531794-1 2003 This study was designed to test the hypothesis that administration of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF; filgrastim) during induction chemotherapy with CHOP (cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin, prednisone) or CNOP (doxorubicin replaced with mitoxantrone) in elderly patients with aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) improves time to treatment failure (TTF), complete remission (CR) rate, and overall survival (OS). Cyclophosphamide 169-185 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 109-114 12732880-5 2003 However, in the stratum of patients who had previously received more than two lines of chemotherapy, CD34+cell peak (P=0.05) and percentage of successful mobilization (P=0.01) were higher when "cyclophosphamide plus G-CSF" was used. Cyclophosphamide 194-210 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 101-105 12894554-5 2003 The response of xenografted ALL toward vincristine and cyclophosphamide was inversely correlated with the expression of P-gp, LRP and MRP1 (R2 = 0.71, 0.70 and 0.64 for vincristine and 0.44, 0.70 and 0.60 for cyclophosphamide). Cyclophosphamide 55-71 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 120-124 12894554-5 2003 The response of xenografted ALL toward vincristine and cyclophosphamide was inversely correlated with the expression of P-gp, LRP and MRP1 (R2 = 0.71, 0.70 and 0.64 for vincristine and 0.44, 0.70 and 0.60 for cyclophosphamide). Cyclophosphamide 55-71 major vault protein Homo sapiens 126-129 12894554-5 2003 The response of xenografted ALL toward vincristine and cyclophosphamide was inversely correlated with the expression of P-gp, LRP and MRP1 (R2 = 0.71, 0.70 and 0.64 for vincristine and 0.44, 0.70 and 0.60 for cyclophosphamide). Cyclophosphamide 55-71 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 134-138 12894554-5 2003 The response of xenografted ALL toward vincristine and cyclophosphamide was inversely correlated with the expression of P-gp, LRP and MRP1 (R2 = 0.71, 0.70 and 0.64 for vincristine and 0.44, 0.70 and 0.60 for cyclophosphamide). Cyclophosphamide 209-225 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 120-124 12894554-5 2003 The response of xenografted ALL toward vincristine and cyclophosphamide was inversely correlated with the expression of P-gp, LRP and MRP1 (R2 = 0.71, 0.70 and 0.64 for vincristine and 0.44, 0.70 and 0.60 for cyclophosphamide). Cyclophosphamide 209-225 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 134-138 12797528-5 2003 CY induced a conspicuous upregulation of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) expression in the vascular endothelial cells, splenic marginal zone and thymic cortex. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Rattus norvegicus 41-74 12839696-1 2003 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of the oral combination chemotherapy of furtulon (FTL) and cyclophosphamide (CTX) for advanced breast cancer (ABC). Cyclophosphamide 106-122 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 124-127 12571232-1 2003 CYP2B6 plays an important role in the metabolism of a variety of structurally unrelated xenobiotics, including the anticancer drugs cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide. Cyclophosphamide 132-148 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 0-6 12797528-5 2003 CY induced a conspicuous upregulation of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) expression in the vascular endothelial cells, splenic marginal zone and thymic cortex. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Rattus norvegicus 76-82 12655514-8 2003 However, in the lymph node negative population, the benefit of one course of perioperative chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and 5-fluorouracil was confined exclusively to patients with tumors that showed reduced p27 immunoreactivity (P = 0.03; test for interaction). Cyclophosphamide 109-125 zinc ribbon domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 229-232 12646859-6 2003 Next, we showed that an adenovirus expressing the human cytochrome P450 (CYP2B6) regulated by the OBHRE promoter delays tumour growth in response to the prodrug cyclophosphamide (CPA). Cyclophosphamide 161-177 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 73-79 12655533-1 2003 BACKGROUND: The objective of this study was to determine whether HER-2 overexpression is associated with improved response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy with 5-fluorouracil, doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide (FAC) in patients with breast carcinoma. Cyclophosphamide 185-201 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 65-70 12646859-6 2003 Next, we showed that an adenovirus expressing the human cytochrome P450 (CYP2B6) regulated by the OBHRE promoter delays tumour growth in response to the prodrug cyclophosphamide (CPA). Cyclophosphamide 179-182 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 73-79 12713714-3 2003 Since erythropoietic depression was elicited by cyclophosphamide administration, which could have altered EPO production directly, the aim of the present investigation was to estimate hypoxia-stimulated EPO secretion in a mouse model of functional depressed erythropoiesis induced by exposure to normobaric hyperoxia. Cyclophosphamide 48-64 erythropoietin Mus musculus 106-109 12663705-9 2003 In patients receiving two or four cycles of C at 2,400 mg/m(2) with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) support, cumulative incidence of AML/MDS at 5 years was 1.01% (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.63% to 1.62%), compared with 0.21% (95% CI, 0.11% to 0.41%) for patients treated with standard AC. Cyclophosphamide 44-45 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 68-105 12663705-9 2003 In patients receiving two or four cycles of C at 2,400 mg/m(2) with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) support, cumulative incidence of AML/MDS at 5 years was 1.01% (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.63% to 1.62%), compared with 0.21% (95% CI, 0.11% to 0.41%) for patients treated with standard AC. Cyclophosphamide 44-45 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 107-112 12663705-11 2003 CONCLUSION: AC regimens employing intensified doses of cyclophosphamide requiring G-CSF support were characterized by increased rates of subsequent AML/MDS, although the incidence of AML/MDS was small relative to that of breast cancer relapse. Cyclophosphamide 55-71 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 82-87 12730951-2 2003 In the present study, the effects of cyclophosphamide (Cp, a widely used alkylating agent) were monitored in a murine radiation induced fibrosarcoma (RIF-1) using in vivo (1)H NMR spectroscopy and imaging to evaluate the potential of these techniques towards early detection of treatment response. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 replication timing regulatory factor 1 Mus musculus 150-155 12739762-0 2003 Induction of cytochrome P450 2B6 and 3A4 expression by phenobarbital and cyclophosphamide in cultured human liver slices. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 13-32 12739762-4 2003 Then we tested the effects of phenobarbital and cyclophosphamide on CYP expression in both models. Cyclophosphamide 48-64 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 68-71 12739762-8 2003 CYP2B6 and 3A4 mRNA, apoprotein, and enzyme-related activities were induced by phenobarbital and cyclophosphamide, whereas CYP2C9 apoprotein was not. Cyclophosphamide 97-113 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 0-6 12802404-1 2003 Antitumor effect of cyclophosphamide on LS and P388 tumors is realized via apoptosis and on HA-1 and Krebs-2 tumors resistant to apoptosis via necrosis of tumor cells. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 Rho GTPase activating protein 45 Mus musculus 92-96 12844025-2 2003 CASE REPORT: This case report describes acute respiratory distress syndrome, due to diffuse pneumonitis, in a patient with malignant non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma being treated with combination chemotherapy which included doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, bleomycin, vindesin and intrathecal methotrexate with G-CSF (filgrastine- Neupogen). Cyclophosphamide 228-244 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 300-305 12565197-4 2003 The present study was performed to investigate whether inhibition of CYP2B1 reactions by BI could lead to an attenuation of cyclophosphamide (CP)-induced embryotoxicity in the rat. Cyclophosphamide 124-140 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 69-75 12648379-4 2003 Immunosuppressive therapy with steroids, cyclophosphamide and methotrexate was required for relief of clinical symptoms and cANCA negativity as an expression of disease remission. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 proteinase 3 Homo sapiens 124-129 12651270-15 2003 INTERPRETATION AND CONCLUSIONS: CD34+/ASCT using BCNU, Cy and ATG as conditioning regimen has an acceptable toxicity and clearly reduces the progression of MS. Further follow-up is necessary to establish the real impact of this procedure on the long-term evolution of the disease. Cyclophosphamide 55-57 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 32-36 12516103-2 2003 A recently described polymorphism alters hepatic expression of GSTA1, a GST with high activity in glutathione conjugation of metabolites of cyclophosphamide (CP). Cyclophosphamide 140-156 glutathione S-transferase alpha 1 Homo sapiens 63-68 12516103-2 2003 A recently described polymorphism alters hepatic expression of GSTA1, a GST with high activity in glutathione conjugation of metabolites of cyclophosphamide (CP). Cyclophosphamide 140-156 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 63-66 12788306-5 2003 RESULTS: MIF-mRNA expression was markedly increased in splenic lymphocytes of spontaneously diabetic NOD mice as well as in 8-week-old NOD mice treated with cyclophosphamide compared with 2-week-old non-diabetic NOD and healthy C57BL/6 control mice. Cyclophosphamide 157-173 macrophage migration inhibitory factor (glycosylation-inhibiting factor) Mus musculus 9-12 12655533-0 2003 Correlation between HER-2 expression and response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy with 5-fluorouracil, doxorubicin, and cyclophosphamide in patients with breast carcinoma. Cyclophosphamide 116-132 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 20-25 12788306-6 2003 Western blot analyses showed decreased lymphocytic MIF-protein content in diabetic as well as in cyclophosphamide-treated animals compared with 2-week-old non-diabetic NOD and healthy C57BL/6 mice, probably as a consequence of increased protein secretion. Cyclophosphamide 97-113 macrophage migration inhibitory factor (glycosylation-inhibiting factor) Mus musculus 51-54 12478666-7 2003 The EL-4 responsiveness to the B7RP-1-Fc treatment was enhanced, however, by pre-treatment of the mice with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 108-124 epilepsy 4 Mus musculus 4-8 12478666-7 2003 The EL-4 responsiveness to the B7RP-1-Fc treatment was enhanced, however, by pre-treatment of the mice with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 108-124 icos ligand Mus musculus 31-37 12388444-0 2003 COX-2 and prostanoid expression in micturition pathways after cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis in the rat. Cyclophosphamide 62-78 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 0-5 12388444-1 2003 The purpose of this study was to determine the role of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and its metabolites in lower urinary tract function after induction of acute (4 h), intermediate (48 h), or chronic (10 day) cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 205-221 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 55-71 12746660-6 2003 Treatment with high-dose corticosteroids and cyclophosphamide resulted in restoration of euglycemia associated with resolution of circulating anti-insulin antibodies and parallel improvement in clinical and laboratory features of SLE. Cyclophosphamide 45-61 insulin Homo sapiens 147-154 12576456-8 2003 However, in the subgroup of patients treated with anthracycline-based chemotherapy (5-fluorouracil, Adriamycin/epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide), a correlation between response and the expression of BCRP and MRP1 (only PFS) was found, whereas such an association was not present in the cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and 5-fluorouracil-treated group of patients. Cyclophosphamide 127-143 BCR pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 199-203 12576456-10 2003 For lung resistance-related protein, this association was limited to 5-fluorouracil, Adriamycin/epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 112-128 major vault protein Homo sapiens 4-35 12576456-8 2003 However, in the subgroup of patients treated with anthracycline-based chemotherapy (5-fluorouracil, Adriamycin/epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide), a correlation between response and the expression of BCRP and MRP1 (only PFS) was found, whereas such an association was not present in the cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and 5-fluorouracil-treated group of patients. Cyclophosphamide 127-143 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 208-212 12576456-8 2003 However, in the subgroup of patients treated with anthracycline-based chemotherapy (5-fluorouracil, Adriamycin/epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide), a correlation between response and the expression of BCRP and MRP1 (only PFS) was found, whereas such an association was not present in the cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and 5-fluorouracil-treated group of patients. Cyclophosphamide 286-302 BCR pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 199-203 12604187-2 2003 Among these enzymes, aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 (ALDH3) is considered a mechanism by which tumour cells evade the cytotoxic effects exerted by cyclophosphamide and drugs acting by free radical generation. Cyclophosphamide 141-157 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 21-45 12604187-2 2003 Among these enzymes, aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 (ALDH3) is considered a mechanism by which tumour cells evade the cytotoxic effects exerted by cyclophosphamide and drugs acting by free radical generation. Cyclophosphamide 141-157 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 47-52 12521569-9 2003 For diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, the most frequently diagnosed subtype of non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma (NHL), the CHOP regimen (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) is still the gold standard. Cyclophosphamide 124-140 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 110-114 12586609-1 2003 High-dose cyclophosphamide (CTX) is commonly used in preparation for autologous and allogeneic stem cell transplantation. Cyclophosphamide 10-26 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 28-31 12529092-11 2003 After treatment with rituximab and cyclophosphamide, the disease remitted, ADAMTS13 levels normalized, and the inhibitor was undetectable. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 13 Homo sapiens 75-83 12662436-12 2003 There was an eight-fold increase in the SCF mRNA level in the bone marrow 2 days after cyclophosphamide, corresponding with a high proliferation rate of CFU-S. No significant changes in mRNAs for Flt-3 ligand and MIP-1 alpha have been found. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 kit ligand Mus musculus 40-43 12853690-0 2003 Intermediate-dose cyclophosphamide and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor is a valid alternative to high-dose cyclophosphamide for mobilizing peripheral blood CD34+ cells in patients with multiple myeloma. Cyclophosphamide 18-34 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 162-166 12853690-0 2003 Intermediate-dose cyclophosphamide and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor is a valid alternative to high-dose cyclophosphamide for mobilizing peripheral blood CD34+ cells in patients with multiple myeloma. Cyclophosphamide 113-129 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 162-166 12853690-3 2003 Cyclophosphamide (CTX) is an effective drug in the treatment of MM which is capable of mobilizing PBSC if followed by growth factors, even though administration of high-dose CTX (7 g/m(2)) results in severe toxicity requiring hospitalization and increasing costs. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 18-21 12853690-3 2003 Cyclophosphamide (CTX) is an effective drug in the treatment of MM which is capable of mobilizing PBSC if followed by growth factors, even though administration of high-dose CTX (7 g/m(2)) results in severe toxicity requiring hospitalization and increasing costs. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 174-177 12464259-4 2003 A strong NADPH- and liver microsome-dependent increase in 9L cytotoxicity was observed for the CYP prodrugs cyclophosphamide, ifosfamide, and methoxymorpholinyl doxorubicin (MMDX) but not with three other CYP prodrugs, procarbazine, dacarbazine, and tamoxifen. Cyclophosphamide 108-124 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 95-98 14569871-0 2003 [Activity and induction of CYP2B, CYP2C, and CYP3A in tissues of cyclophosphane-sensitive and resistant neoplasms and the liver of neoplasm-carrying mice]. Cyclophosphamide 65-79 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 10 Mus musculus 27-32 14569871-0 2003 [Activity and induction of CYP2B, CYP2C, and CYP3A in tissues of cyclophosphane-sensitive and resistant neoplasms and the liver of neoplasm-carrying mice]. Cyclophosphamide 65-79 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily c, polypeptide 29 Mus musculus 34-39 14569871-0 2003 [Activity and induction of CYP2B, CYP2C, and CYP3A in tissues of cyclophosphane-sensitive and resistant neoplasms and the liver of neoplasm-carrying mice]. Cyclophosphamide 65-79 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 11 Mus musculus 45-50 14569871-1 2003 The activities of three cytochrome P450 families involved in metabolic transformation of cyclophosphamide (CP) (CYP2B and CYP2C responsible for metabolic activation of CP and CYP3A responsible for inactivation of CP) have been investigated in lymphosarcoma and liver microsomes of tumor-bearing CBA mice. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 10 Mus musculus 112-117 14569871-1 2003 The activities of three cytochrome P450 families involved in metabolic transformation of cyclophosphamide (CP) (CYP2B and CYP2C responsible for metabolic activation of CP and CYP3A responsible for inactivation of CP) have been investigated in lymphosarcoma and liver microsomes of tumor-bearing CBA mice. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily c, polypeptide 29 Mus musculus 122-127 14569871-1 2003 The activities of three cytochrome P450 families involved in metabolic transformation of cyclophosphamide (CP) (CYP2B and CYP2C responsible for metabolic activation of CP and CYP3A responsible for inactivation of CP) have been investigated in lymphosarcoma and liver microsomes of tumor-bearing CBA mice. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 11 Mus musculus 175-180 12621490-1 2003 Cyclophosphamide with granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) is commonly used to mobilize stem cells in multiple myeloma. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 22-59 12542495-10 2003 In addition, G-CSF administration to five lymphoma patients after consecutive courses of CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone) chemotherapy, resulted in telomere length preservation or elongation, as opposed to marked attrition in patients who did not receive growth factors. Cyclophosphamide 95-111 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 13-18 12621490-1 2003 Cyclophosphamide with granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) is commonly used to mobilize stem cells in multiple myeloma. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 61-66 14988743-10 2003 Impressive results have been seen in combination with CHOP chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone) in follicular and high-grade lymphomas. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 54-58 14499667-0 2003 Immunohistochemical detection of apoptosis, proliferation and inducible nitric oxide synthase in rat urothelium damaged by cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 123-139 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 62-93 14499667-1 2003 The present study was conducted to investigate cell death, proliferation and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) immunoreactivity in rat urothelium within 24 h after a single intraperitoneal dose of cyclophosphamide (CP). Cyclophosphamide 202-218 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 77-108 14499667-1 2003 The present study was conducted to investigate cell death, proliferation and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) immunoreactivity in rat urothelium within 24 h after a single intraperitoneal dose of cyclophosphamide (CP). Cyclophosphamide 202-218 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 110-114 12506169-0 2003 Preoperative therapy with trastuzumab and paclitaxel followed by sequential adjuvant doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide for HER2 overexpressing stage II or III breast cancer: a pilot study. Cyclophosphamide 97-113 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 118-122 12543110-0 2003 CD40 ligand-specific antibodies synergize with cyclophosphamide to promote long-term transplantation tolerance across MHC barriers but inhibit graft-vs-leukemia effects of transplanted cells. Cyclophosphamide 47-63 CD40 molecule Homo sapiens 0-4 12543110-4 2003 In this study we have tried to minimize the Cy dose by a concomitant blockade of CD40-CD40L interaction. Cyclophosphamide 44-46 CD40 molecule Homo sapiens 81-85 12543110-4 2003 In this study we have tried to minimize the Cy dose by a concomitant blockade of CD40-CD40L interaction. Cyclophosphamide 44-46 CD40 ligand Homo sapiens 86-91 12543110-9 2003 RESULTS: Blocking CD40-CD40L interaction with MR1 mAb allowed the reduction of a tolerance-generating Cy dose by 50%. Cyclophosphamide 102-104 CD40 molecule Homo sapiens 18-22 12543110-9 2003 RESULTS: Blocking CD40-CD40L interaction with MR1 mAb allowed the reduction of a tolerance-generating Cy dose by 50%. Cyclophosphamide 102-104 CD40 ligand Homo sapiens 23-28 12543110-9 2003 RESULTS: Blocking CD40-CD40L interaction with MR1 mAb allowed the reduction of a tolerance-generating Cy dose by 50%. Cyclophosphamide 102-104 major histocompatibility complex, class I-related Homo sapiens 46-49 12543110-12 2003 CONCLUSIONS: CD40L-specific antibodies synergize with Cy to induce bilateral transplantation tolerance. Cyclophosphamide 54-56 CD40 ligand Homo sapiens 13-18 12548406-2 2003 Here, we report upon an examination of the expression of the TrkA neurotrophin receptor, the high affinity receptor for nerve growth factor, during regeneration following acute involution induced by cyclophosphamide in the rat thymus. Cyclophosphamide 199-215 neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 61-87 12548406-2 2003 Here, we report upon an examination of the expression of the TrkA neurotrophin receptor, the high affinity receptor for nerve growth factor, during regeneration following acute involution induced by cyclophosphamide in the rat thymus. Cyclophosphamide 199-215 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 120-139 12872149-0 2003 Phase II study of cyclophosphamide, interferon-alpha and betamethasone (CIB) as induction therapy for patients 60-75 years of age with multiple myeloma stages II and III. Cyclophosphamide 18-34 calcium and integrin binding 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 12777061-0 2003 Reconstitution of the cellular immune response by lactoferrin in cyclophosphamide-treated mice is correlated with renewal of T cell compartment. Cyclophosphamide 65-81 lactotransferrin Mus musculus 50-61 12777061-3 2003 The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of oral administration of lactoferrin (LF) on cellular responses and reconstruction of the lymphocyte pool in mice treated with cyclophosphamide (CP). Cyclophosphamide 178-194 lactotransferrin Mus musculus 76-87 12777061-3 2003 The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of oral administration of lactoferrin (LF) on cellular responses and reconstruction of the lymphocyte pool in mice treated with cyclophosphamide (CP). Cyclophosphamide 178-194 lactotransferrin Mus musculus 89-91 12531874-0 2003 Disruption of the CXCR4/CXCL12 chemotactic interaction during hematopoietic stem cell mobilization induced by GCSF or cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 118-134 chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 4 Mus musculus 18-23 12535195-8 2003 By Western blotting and immunohistochemistry, expression levels of the c-kit ligand, stem cell factor, in skin and epidermis are strongly increased after cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 154-170 kit ligand Mus musculus 71-83 12535195-8 2003 By Western blotting and immunohistochemistry, expression levels of the c-kit ligand, stem cell factor, in skin and epidermis are strongly increased after cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 154-170 kit ligand Mus musculus 85-101 12535195-9 2003 Cyclophosphamide-induced migration of the hair follicle melanocytes into epidermis is completely abrogated by administration of c-kit neutralizing antibody. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 KIT proto-oncogene receptor tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 128-133 12515881-9 2003 RESULTS: Cyclophosphamide treatment significantly increased the tumor uptake (percentage activity of injected dose per gram of tissue after normalization to the animal"s weight [%ID/g/kg]) of (99m)Tc-annexin V (0.070 +/- 0.007 %ID/g/kg for treated rats and 0.046 +/- 0.009 %ID/g/kg for controls, P < 0.001). Cyclophosphamide 9-25 annexin A5 Rattus norvegicus 200-209 12515881-13 2003 CONCLUSION: Tumor uptake of (99m)Tc-annexin V was significantly increased by a single dose of cyclophosphamide treatment, and the increase was concordant with the number of TUNEL-positive cells in the tumor. Cyclophosphamide 94-110 annexin A5 Rattus norvegicus 36-45 12659664-1 2003 Either ribavirin (RBV) or cyclophosphamide (CY) can shift an immune response from Th2 toward a Th1 cytokine profile. Cyclophosphamide 26-42 negative elongation factor complex member C/D Homo sapiens 95-98 12659664-1 2003 Either ribavirin (RBV) or cyclophosphamide (CY) can shift an immune response from Th2 toward a Th1 cytokine profile. Cyclophosphamide 44-46 negative elongation factor complex member C/D Homo sapiens 95-98 14586142-1 2003 Ifosfamide (IF) and cyclophosphamide (CTX) are chemotherapeutic agents frequently used in the treatment of human malignancies. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 38-41 12759581-2 2003 We conducted a prospective, uncontrolled trial to evaluate the effect of intravenous cyclophosphamide pulse (CyP) therapy on the course of advanced progressive IgAN. Cyclophosphamide 85-101 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 160-164 12629583-0 2003 Role of polymorphic human CYP2B6 in cyclophosphamide bioactivation. Cyclophosphamide 36-52 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 26-32 12531874-0 2003 Disruption of the CXCR4/CXCL12 chemotactic interaction during hematopoietic stem cell mobilization induced by GCSF or cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 118-134 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 Mus musculus 24-30 12629583-1 2003 The role of polymorphic CYP2B6 in cyclophosphamide (CPA) bioactivation was investigated in human liver microsomes. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 24-30 20021155-6 2003 Intraperitoneal administration of cyclophosphamide was found to decrease the activity of the kidney"s antioxidative enzymes, such as superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase, gluthatione reductase, and catalase. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 catalase Rattus norvegicus 206-214 12412144-1 2002 This study examined tyrosine kinase receptor (Trk) expression and phosphorylation in lumbosacral dorsal root ganglia (DRG) after acute (8 or 48 hours) or chronic (10 days) cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 172-188 neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 20-44 12683239-4 2003 Administration of cyclophosphane brought about the rise of activity of acid lipase as compared to control. Cyclophosphamide 18-32 lipase, endothelial Mus musculus 76-82 12683239-6 2003 It may be suggested that only arylsulfatase and acid lipase are involved in performance and(or) manifestation of the natural killer activity in splenocytes of the C3HA mice after their administration with cyclophosphane or 5-fluorouracyl. Cyclophosphamide 205-219 lipase, endothelial Mus musculus 53-59 12490805-7 2002 Eventually the patient responded to CHOP (cyclophosphamide, Oncovin [vincristine, Eli Lilly, Indianapolis, IN], prednisone, and doxorubicin) therapy. Cyclophosphamide 42-58 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 36-40 12520742-1 2002 BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE: It was reported that there was negative correlation between the over-expression of lung resistant-related protein (LRP) and the sensitivity of cisplatin and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 185-201 major vault protein Homo sapiens 111-141 12520742-1 2002 BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE: It was reported that there was negative correlation between the over-expression of lung resistant-related protein (LRP) and the sensitivity of cisplatin and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 185-201 major vault protein Homo sapiens 143-146 12460909-1 2002 Cytochrome P450 gene-directed enzyme prodrug therapy substantially augments intratumoral activation of anticancer prodrugs, such as cyclophosphamide (CPA), leading to a strong increase in antitumor effect without a corresponding increase in host toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 132-148 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 11-15 12460909-1 2002 Cytochrome P450 gene-directed enzyme prodrug therapy substantially augments intratumoral activation of anticancer prodrugs, such as cyclophosphamide (CPA), leading to a strong increase in antitumor effect without a corresponding increase in host toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 150-153 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 11-15 12460909-3 2002 Moreover, tumor cell P450 activity declined during the course of apoptosis induced by P450-activated CPA, limiting the potential of the tumor cell for continued production of activated drug metabolites. Cyclophosphamide 101-104 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 21-25 12460909-3 2002 Moreover, tumor cell P450 activity declined during the course of apoptosis induced by P450-activated CPA, limiting the potential of the tumor cell for continued production of activated drug metabolites. Cyclophosphamide 101-104 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 86-90 12482500-10 2002 CONCLUSION: CF101 induced upregulation of the PI3K/NF-kappaB pathway leading to G-CSF production, resulting in myeloprotective effect in cyclophosphamide-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 137-153 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 80-85 12629583-1 2003 The role of polymorphic CYP2B6 in cyclophosphamide (CPA) bioactivation was investigated in human liver microsomes. Cyclophosphamide 52-55 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 24-30 12629583-13 2003 Our results demonstrate that the polymorphic CYP2B6 is a major enzyme in the bioactivation of CPA. Cyclophosphamide 94-97 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 45-51 12460408-1 2002 To minimize the adverse effects of high-dose administration of steroids and cyclophosphamide in patients with myeloperoxidase (MPO) antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA), granulocytapheresis (GCAP) or leukocytapheresis (LCAP) was performed to reduce inflammation. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 110-125 12460408-1 2002 To minimize the adverse effects of high-dose administration of steroids and cyclophosphamide in patients with myeloperoxidase (MPO) antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA), granulocytapheresis (GCAP) or leukocytapheresis (LCAP) was performed to reduce inflammation. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 127-130 12486762-0 2002 Role of caspases in murine limb bud cell death induced by 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide, an activated analog of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 71-87 caspase 8 Mus musculus 8-16 12421990-0 2002 DNA vaccination with heat shock protein 60 inhibits cyclophosphamide-accelerated diabetes. Cyclophosphamide 52-68 heat shock protein 1 (chaperonin) Mus musculus 21-42 12402145-1 2002 This pilot phase I/II study intended to determine the maximum tolerated dose of cyclophosphamide and thiotepa administered on four consecutive courses with peripheral blood progenitor cell and granulocyte-colony stimulating factor support, as first-line therapy for hormone-refractory metastatic breast cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 193-230 12419756-12 2002 CONCLUSIONS: The recommended dose level of docetaxel 85 mg/m(2), epirubicin 90 mg/m(2) and cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m(2) with G-CSF support has a favorable toxicity profile and is suitable for further investigation in phase II and III trials. Cyclophosphamide 91-107 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 125-130 12710585-5 2002 The most significant of these strategies is the combination of rituximab and CHOP chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone), which is proving a highly effective combination in the treatment of NHL. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 77-81 12710590-1 2002 The standard therapy for patients with aggressive lymphoma is cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) chemotherapy, which achieves a complete response in more than 60% of patients but is curative in only about 40-50%. Cyclophosphamide 62-78 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 121-125 12452453-0 2002 Bcl-2/bcl-xL bispecific antisense treatment sensitizes breast carcinoma cells to doxorubicin, paclitaxel and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 109-125 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 0-5 12452453-0 2002 Bcl-2/bcl-xL bispecific antisense treatment sensitizes breast carcinoma cells to doxorubicin, paclitaxel and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 109-125 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 6-12 12642684-1 2002 Either ribavirin, RBV, or cyclophosphamide, CY, can shift an immune response from Th2 towards a Th1 cytokine profile. Cyclophosphamide 26-42 negative elongation factor complex member C/D Homo sapiens 96-99 12465396-3 2002 The metastases partially responded to 10 cycles of CAF (cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, 5-fluorouracil). Cyclophosphamide 56-72 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 51-54 12370764-2 2002 The aims of this study were: i) to correlate tumor MGMT expression and patient and tumor characteristics in malignant breast carcinomas treated with induction chemotherapy including cyclophosphamide (CPM) and ii) to study the predictive and prognostic values of tumor MGMT gene expression. Cyclophosphamide 182-198 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Homo sapiens 51-55 12370764-2 2002 The aims of this study were: i) to correlate tumor MGMT expression and patient and tumor characteristics in malignant breast carcinomas treated with induction chemotherapy including cyclophosphamide (CPM) and ii) to study the predictive and prognostic values of tumor MGMT gene expression. Cyclophosphamide 200-203 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Homo sapiens 51-55 12483228-1 2002 Human cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2B6 activates the anticancer prodrug cyclophosphamide (CPA) by 4-hydroxylation. Cyclophosphamide 65-81 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 6-31 12483228-1 2002 Human cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2B6 activates the anticancer prodrug cyclophosphamide (CPA) by 4-hydroxylation. Cyclophosphamide 83-86 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 6-31 12533055-2 2002 A 43-year-old female with DLCL, who relapsed after first line chemotherapy (CHOP--cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) and progressed despite salvage chemotherapy (EPOCH-etoposide, prednisone, vincristine, cyclophosphamide, and doxorubicin), was treated effectively with 8 cycles of Rituximab. Cyclophosphamide 82-98 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 76-80 12412144-1 2002 This study examined tyrosine kinase receptor (Trk) expression and phosphorylation in lumbosacral dorsal root ganglia (DRG) after acute (8 or 48 hours) or chronic (10 days) cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 172-188 neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 46-49 12324935-4 2002 Treatment with steroid and cyclophosphamide resulted in significant improvement in renal function and normalization of MPO-ANCA level. Cyclophosphamide 27-43 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 119-122 12384137-1 2002 We report a case of severe Churg-Strauss syndrome (CSS) with mediastinal eosinophilic lymphadenopathy, with relapse after standard therapy with steroids and cyclophosphamide, subsequently treated with interferon (IFN) alpha 2b. Cyclophosphamide 157-173 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 201-223 12435290-3 2002 In the Aberdeen study, 162 patients with large and locally advanced breast cancer underwent 4 cycles of CVAP (cyclophosphamide/vincristine/doxorubicin/prednisone) primary chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 110-126 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 104-108 12447847-5 2002 The anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody rituximab also is effective in treating CLL and is being evaluated in combination with chemotherapeutic agents (cyclophosphamide) and fludarabine. Cyclophosphamide 146-162 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 9-13 12402185-3 2002 CHO oxidation in Cy was higher in ET2 and ET3 than in ET1 (p < 0.05), was lower in ET3 than in ET2 (p < 0.05) and was higher in Cy than in Sed only in ET2 (p < 0.05). Cyclophosphamide 17-19 endothelin 2 Homo sapiens 34-37 12402185-3 2002 CHO oxidation in Cy was higher in ET2 and ET3 than in ET1 (p < 0.05), was lower in ET3 than in ET2 (p < 0.05) and was higher in Cy than in Sed only in ET2 (p < 0.05). Cyclophosphamide 17-19 endothelin 3 Homo sapiens 42-45 12402185-3 2002 CHO oxidation in Cy was higher in ET2 and ET3 than in ET1 (p < 0.05), was lower in ET3 than in ET2 (p < 0.05) and was higher in Cy than in Sed only in ET2 (p < 0.05). Cyclophosphamide 17-19 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 54-57 12402185-3 2002 CHO oxidation in Cy was higher in ET2 and ET3 than in ET1 (p < 0.05), was lower in ET3 than in ET2 (p < 0.05) and was higher in Cy than in Sed only in ET2 (p < 0.05). Cyclophosphamide 17-19 endothelin 3 Homo sapiens 86-89 12176813-1 2002 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of pulse cyclophosphamide treatment on hepatitis C virus (HCV) kinetics and quasispecies in interferon alpha (IFNalpha) resistant HCV related cryoglobulinaemic vasculitis. Cyclophosphamide 46-62 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 147-155 12196358-3 2002 With a fixed dose of doxorubicin 75 mg/m(2), cyclophosphamide (CTX) was started at a dose of 1750 mg/m(2) and increased by 250 mg/m(2) in consecutive cohorts of patients provided that no dose-limiting toxicity occurred. Cyclophosphamide 45-61 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 63-66 12199790-0 2002 Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 is an independent diagnostic marker as well as severity predictor of hepatic veno-occlusive disease after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation in adults conditioned with busulphan and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 220-236 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 0-33 12209705-2 2002 rRp450 is a novel replication-conditional HSV-1 mutant that expresses both the endogenous herpes viral thymidine kinase gene and the rat p450 CYP2B1 transgene; p450 bioactivates such cancer prodrugs as cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 202-218 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 2-6 12209705-7 2002 Assays developed to separate cytotoxicity mediated by viral replication from cytotoxicity mediated by chemotherapy confirmed that HSV-1 thymidine kinase bioactivates ganciclovir and CYP2B1 bioactivates cyclophosphamide in rRp450-infected cells. Cyclophosphamide 202-218 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 182-188 12209705-16 2002 Activation of cyclophosphamide by the p450 transgene augmented the anti-neoplastic effects of rRp450 without simultaneously decreasing viral replication. Cyclophosphamide 14-30 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 38-42 12352050-14 2002 In rats with cyclophosphamide-induced neutropenia, tumor necrosis factor-alpha concentrations in alveolar macrophage supernatants and lung homogenates were significantly decreased compared with rats without neutropenia. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 51-78 12494865-6 2002 CPA sharply decreased the production of all lymphoid cells studied, especially of CD4+ lymphocytes. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 Cd4 molecule Rattus norvegicus 82-85 12226743-0 2002 A clinical protocol for treatment of canine mammary tumors using encapsulated, cytochrome P450 synthesizing cells activating cyclophosphamide: a phase I/II study. Cyclophosphamide 125-141 Cytochrome P450 1A1 Canis lupus familiaris 79-94 12352634-17 2002 Cyclophosphamide is the treatment of choice for HCV-negative patients and can be used safely in most HCV-positive patients if they fail IFN or IFN-ribavirin therapy, or if they require more aggressive therapy during periods of rapid clinical progression. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 136-139 12352634-17 2002 Cyclophosphamide is the treatment of choice for HCV-negative patients and can be used safely in most HCV-positive patients if they fail IFN or IFN-ribavirin therapy, or if they require more aggressive therapy during periods of rapid clinical progression. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 143-146 12436180-5 2002 Treatment with prednisone and/or cyclophosphamide controlled mucocutaneous and nail manifestations in all cases. Cyclophosphamide 33-49 CD244 molecule Homo sapiens 79-83 12195389-4 2002 CD-1 mice given cyclophosphamide to produce immunosuppression had continuous pancytopenia. Cyclophosphamide 16-32 CD1 antigen complex Mus musculus 0-4 12167460-0 2002 Effect of cyclophosphamide on gene expression of cytochromes p450 and beta-actin in the HL-60 cell line. Cyclophosphamide 10-26 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 61-65 12167460-0 2002 Effect of cyclophosphamide on gene expression of cytochromes p450 and beta-actin in the HL-60 cell line. Cyclophosphamide 10-26 POTE ankyrin domain family member F Homo sapiens 70-80 12167460-1 2002 Many studies have demonstrated that cyclophosphamide (CPA) can affect hepatic cytochrome p450 (CYP) isoenzyme activity in animals. Cyclophosphamide 36-52 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 78-93 12167460-1 2002 Many studies have demonstrated that cyclophosphamide (CPA) can affect hepatic cytochrome p450 (CYP) isoenzyme activity in animals. Cyclophosphamide 36-52 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 95-98 12167460-1 2002 Many studies have demonstrated that cyclophosphamide (CPA) can affect hepatic cytochrome p450 (CYP) isoenzyme activity in animals. Cyclophosphamide 54-57 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 78-93 12167460-1 2002 Many studies have demonstrated that cyclophosphamide (CPA) can affect hepatic cytochrome p450 (CYP) isoenzyme activity in animals. Cyclophosphamide 54-57 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 95-98 12167460-2 2002 We have investigated the effect of CPA on gene expression of various CYP enzymes as well as beta-actin in the human acute promyelocytic leukemia cell line (HL-60S) and its multidrug-resistant (MDR) phenotype HL-60R. Cyclophosphamide 35-38 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 69-72 12167460-4 2002 In determination of cytotoxicity and resistance factor (RF: IC(50) HL-60R/IC(50) HL-60S), concentrations of 100 and 500 micro g/ml CPA were selected to treat HL-60S and HL-60R up to 72 h. CYP gene expression in the cells prior to and after treatment with CPA was determined using semiquantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and real-time PCR. Cyclophosphamide 131-134 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 188-191 12173249-3 2002 Testicular oxidative stress in relation to cyclophosphamide treatment was monitored by the study of products of free radicals like conjugated dienes and malondialdehyde (MDA) as well as the activity of testicular antioxidant enzymes like peroxidase and catalase. Cyclophosphamide 43-59 catalase Rattus norvegicus 253-261 12167460-6 2002 However, CYP1B1-specific mRNA, which is predominantly expressed in HL-60 cell line, was suppressed after exposure to CPA in a concentration-dependent manner. Cyclophosphamide 117-120 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 9-15 12167460-10 2002 Our study suggests that suppression of beta-actin gene expression contributes or is involved in the CPA cytotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 100-103 POTE ankyrin domain family member F Homo sapiens 39-49 12173249-4 2002 Cyclophosphamide treatment at the dose of 5 mg/kg body weight/day for 28 days resulted a significant diminution in the activities of testicular delta 5, 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (delta 5, 3 beta-HSD), 17 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (17 beta-HSD) activities, plasma level of testosterone along with significant reduction in the number of germ cells at stage-VII of spermatogenesis. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 aldo-keto reductase family 1, member C12 Rattus norvegicus 212-248 12173249-4 2002 Cyclophosphamide treatment at the dose of 5 mg/kg body weight/day for 28 days resulted a significant diminution in the activities of testicular delta 5, 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (delta 5, 3 beta-HSD), 17 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (17 beta-HSD) activities, plasma level of testosterone along with significant reduction in the number of germ cells at stage-VII of spermatogenesis. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 hydroxysteroid (17-beta) dehydrogenase 3 Rattus norvegicus 250-261 12173249-5 2002 Levels of testicular MDA and conjugated dienes both were elevated whereas testicular peroxidase and catalase activities both were inhibited significantly in cyclophosphamide treated rats in comparison to control. Cyclophosphamide 157-173 catalase Rattus norvegicus 100-108 12173249-6 2002 After hCG co-administration at the dose of 5 I.U./kg body weight/day for 28 days in cyclophosphamide treated rats resulted a significant protection in the activities of testicular peroxidase and catalase along with significant decrease in the levels of MDA and conjugated dienes to the control level. Cyclophosphamide 84-100 chorionic gonadotropin subunit beta 5 Homo sapiens 6-9 12173249-6 2002 After hCG co-administration at the dose of 5 I.U./kg body weight/day for 28 days in cyclophosphamide treated rats resulted a significant protection in the activities of testicular peroxidase and catalase along with significant decrease in the levels of MDA and conjugated dienes to the control level. Cyclophosphamide 84-100 catalase Rattus norvegicus 195-203 12173249-9 2002 Moreover, as restoration of plasma testosterone to the control level is noted in hCG co-treated cyclophosphamide treated rat, therefore, the results suggest that testosterone may be the key regulator for this correlation. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 chorionic gonadotropin subunit beta 5 Homo sapiens 81-84 12060562-4 2002 Pretreatment with the selective EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor BIBX1522, cyclophosphamide (an inhibitor of bone marrow leukocyte mobilization), or a blocking antibody to IL-8 prevented CCSP staining. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 secretoglobin family 1A member 1 Homo sapiens 185-189 12065440-0 2002 The effect of cyclophosphamide with and without dexamethasone on cytochrome P450 3A4 and 2B6 in human hepatocytes. Cyclophosphamide 14-30 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 65-92 12176789-1 2002 BACKGROUND: Recent data suggest that chemotherapy with the cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) regimen is a highly effective treatment for localised primary gastric lymphoma of diffuse large B-cell histology (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 59-75 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 118-122 12132673-11 2002 Interleukin-6 (IL-6) production of CY+SCG-treated peritoneal exdated cells (PECs), spleen cells and bone marrow cells (BMCs) were higher than that of the CY-treated group. Cyclophosphamide 35-37 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 0-13 12132673-11 2002 Interleukin-6 (IL-6) production of CY+SCG-treated peritoneal exdated cells (PECs), spleen cells and bone marrow cells (BMCs) were higher than that of the CY-treated group. Cyclophosphamide 35-37 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 15-19 12132673-12 2002 By in vitro culture of CY-treated PEC and spleen cells, IL-6 production was enhanced by the addition of SCG. Cyclophosphamide 23-25 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 56-60 12470613-4 2002 After cyclophosphamide treatment, a massive splenic colonization of the spleens, but not lymph nodes, by immature myeloid progenitor (Ly-6G(+)CD11b(+))cells is observed. Cyclophosphamide 6-22 lymphocyte antigen 6 complex, locus G Mus musculus 134-139 12470613-4 2002 After cyclophosphamide treatment, a massive splenic colonization of the spleens, but not lymph nodes, by immature myeloid progenitor (Ly-6G(+)CD11b(+))cells is observed. Cyclophosphamide 6-22 integrin subunit alpha M Homo sapiens 142-147 12065440-1 2002 The purpose of this study was to characterize the concentration-response effects of cyclophosphamide (CPA) with and without dexamethasone (DEX; 10 microM) on the expression of CYP3A4 and CYP2B6 in cultured human hepatocytes at concentrations representative of standard- and high-dose CPA therapy (25 to 750 microM). Cyclophosphamide 84-100 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 176-182 12065440-1 2002 The purpose of this study was to characterize the concentration-response effects of cyclophosphamide (CPA) with and without dexamethasone (DEX; 10 microM) on the expression of CYP3A4 and CYP2B6 in cultured human hepatocytes at concentrations representative of standard- and high-dose CPA therapy (25 to 750 microM). Cyclophosphamide 84-100 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 187-193 12065440-1 2002 The purpose of this study was to characterize the concentration-response effects of cyclophosphamide (CPA) with and without dexamethasone (DEX; 10 microM) on the expression of CYP3A4 and CYP2B6 in cultured human hepatocytes at concentrations representative of standard- and high-dose CPA therapy (25 to 750 microM). Cyclophosphamide 102-105 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 176-182 12065440-1 2002 The purpose of this study was to characterize the concentration-response effects of cyclophosphamide (CPA) with and without dexamethasone (DEX; 10 microM) on the expression of CYP3A4 and CYP2B6 in cultured human hepatocytes at concentrations representative of standard- and high-dose CPA therapy (25 to 750 microM). Cyclophosphamide 102-105 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 187-193 12065440-1 2002 The purpose of this study was to characterize the concentration-response effects of cyclophosphamide (CPA) with and without dexamethasone (DEX; 10 microM) on the expression of CYP3A4 and CYP2B6 in cultured human hepatocytes at concentrations representative of standard- and high-dose CPA therapy (25 to 750 microM). Cyclophosphamide 284-287 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 176-182 12065440-1 2002 The purpose of this study was to characterize the concentration-response effects of cyclophosphamide (CPA) with and without dexamethasone (DEX; 10 microM) on the expression of CYP3A4 and CYP2B6 in cultured human hepatocytes at concentrations representative of standard- and high-dose CPA therapy (25 to 750 microM). Cyclophosphamide 284-287 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 187-193 12065440-2 2002 CPA produced concentration-dependent increases in CYP3A4 and CYP2B6 activity and immunoreactive protein that peaked at 250 and 125 microM, respectively, and declined thereafter. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 50-56 12065440-2 2002 CPA produced concentration-dependent increases in CYP3A4 and CYP2B6 activity and immunoreactive protein that peaked at 250 and 125 microM, respectively, and declined thereafter. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 61-67 12065440-3 2002 The inductive effect of CPA alone and in combination with DEX was greater in magnitude for CYP2B6 compared with CYP3A4. Cyclophosphamide 24-27 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 91-97 12065440-3 2002 The inductive effect of CPA alone and in combination with DEX was greater in magnitude for CYP2B6 compared with CYP3A4. Cyclophosphamide 24-27 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 112-118 12065440-7 2002 Induction index was highly correlated with CYP3A4 baseline activity for both CPA (r(2) = 0.75) and CPA plus DEX (r(2) = 0.85). Cyclophosphamide 77-80 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 43-49 12065440-7 2002 Induction index was highly correlated with CYP3A4 baseline activity for both CPA (r(2) = 0.75) and CPA plus DEX (r(2) = 0.85). Cyclophosphamide 99-102 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 43-49 12065440-8 2002 To investigate the potential mechanism for CPA-induced increases in CYP3A4 activity, the ability of CPA alone and in combination with DEX to activate pregnane X receptor (PXR) was explored using transient transfection assays. Cyclophosphamide 43-46 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 68-74 12065440-8 2002 To investigate the potential mechanism for CPA-induced increases in CYP3A4 activity, the ability of CPA alone and in combination with DEX to activate pregnane X receptor (PXR) was explored using transient transfection assays. Cyclophosphamide 100-103 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 150-169 12065440-8 2002 To investigate the potential mechanism for CPA-induced increases in CYP3A4 activity, the ability of CPA alone and in combination with DEX to activate pregnane X receptor (PXR) was explored using transient transfection assays. Cyclophosphamide 100-103 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 171-174 12065440-9 2002 CPA produced a dose-dependent increase in PXR activation that was maximal at the highest CPA concentration studied (500 microM). Cyclophosphamide 0-3 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 42-45 12065440-9 2002 CPA produced a dose-dependent increase in PXR activation that was maximal at the highest CPA concentration studied (500 microM). Cyclophosphamide 89-92 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 42-45 12065440-10 2002 The addition of DEX to CPA resulted in a minor increase in PXR activation compared with CPA alone. Cyclophosphamide 23-26 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 59-62 12065440-11 2002 These results indicate that CPA alone and in combination with DEX differentially induces the expression of CYP3A4 and 2B in a concentration-dependent manner, which may be mediated partially through activation of PXR. Cyclophosphamide 28-31 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 107-120 12270059-23 2002 In conclusion, 2-CdA applied in monotherapy or in combination with prednisone or cyclophosphamide and mitoxantrone has therapeutic activity in some B-CLL patients in whom these drugs induced earlier complete or partial remission. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 17-20 12012107-5 2002 The therapeutic effect of CY followed by DNP-modified ATC vaccine was abrogated by depletion of CD4(+) or CD8(+) T-cells, illustrating the importance of both T-cell subsets for the anti-metastatic effect of this therapeutic protocol. Cyclophosphamide 26-28 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 96-99 12065440-11 2002 These results indicate that CPA alone and in combination with DEX differentially induces the expression of CYP3A4 and 2B in a concentration-dependent manner, which may be mediated partially through activation of PXR. Cyclophosphamide 28-31 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 212-215 12382420-2 2002 The treatment with prednisolone and cyclophosphamide reduced his symptoms and laboratory data including serum C-ANCA. Cyclophosphamide 36-52 proteinase 3 Homo sapiens 110-116 12080351-0 2002 Modulations of dose intensity of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide in association with G-CSF and peripheral blood stem cells in adjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer: comparative evaluation of completion and safety of three intensive regimens. Cyclophosphamide 49-65 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 86-91 12012107-6 2002 In addition, neutralizing anti-IFN-gamma monoclonal antibody (mAb), or neutralizing anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) mAb reduced the relapse-free survival of mice treated with CY followed by DNP-modified ATC vaccine, indicating the importance of both cytokines for the realization of the anti-metastatic effect of this therapeutic protocol. Cyclophosphamide 176-178 interferon gamma Mus musculus 31-40 12012107-6 2002 In addition, neutralizing anti-IFN-gamma monoclonal antibody (mAb), or neutralizing anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) mAb reduced the relapse-free survival of mice treated with CY followed by DNP-modified ATC vaccine, indicating the importance of both cytokines for the realization of the anti-metastatic effect of this therapeutic protocol. Cyclophosphamide 176-178 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 84-110 12012107-6 2002 In addition, neutralizing anti-IFN-gamma monoclonal antibody (mAb), or neutralizing anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) mAb reduced the relapse-free survival of mice treated with CY followed by DNP-modified ATC vaccine, indicating the importance of both cytokines for the realization of the anti-metastatic effect of this therapeutic protocol. Cyclophosphamide 176-178 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 112-115 12141952-8 2002 The triple combination of fludarabine/cyclophosphamide/mitoxantrone and fludarabine combinations with anti-CD20 (rituximab) or anti-CD52 (Campath-1H) antibody, might be even be more promising, since a relevant number of complete molecular remissions are achieved with these drugs. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 107-111 12141952-8 2002 The triple combination of fludarabine/cyclophosphamide/mitoxantrone and fludarabine combinations with anti-CD20 (rituximab) or anti-CD52 (Campath-1H) antibody, might be even be more promising, since a relevant number of complete molecular remissions are achieved with these drugs. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 CD52 molecule Homo sapiens 132-136 12183838-3 2002 We found a significant increase of serum FL level at the WBC nadir after mobilization chemotherapy and a more dramatic increase at the WBC nadir post transplantation, consistent with a more profound BM aplasia after myeloablative chemotherapy as compared to high-dose cyclophosphamide used for mobilization. Cyclophosphamide 268-284 fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 3 ligand Homo sapiens 41-43 11992538-6 2002 In contrast, Apo2L/TRAIL-resistant cells were susceptible to Apo2L/TRAIL-mediated apoptosis in the presence of the anticancer drugs, Doxorubicin (DOX), Cisplatin (CDDP) and Etoposide (ETP) but not Methotrexate (MTX) or Cyclophosphamide (CPM). Cyclophosphamide 219-235 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 13-18 11992538-6 2002 In contrast, Apo2L/TRAIL-resistant cells were susceptible to Apo2L/TRAIL-mediated apoptosis in the presence of the anticancer drugs, Doxorubicin (DOX), Cisplatin (CDDP) and Etoposide (ETP) but not Methotrexate (MTX) or Cyclophosphamide (CPM). Cyclophosphamide 219-235 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 19-24 11992538-6 2002 In contrast, Apo2L/TRAIL-resistant cells were susceptible to Apo2L/TRAIL-mediated apoptosis in the presence of the anticancer drugs, Doxorubicin (DOX), Cisplatin (CDDP) and Etoposide (ETP) but not Methotrexate (MTX) or Cyclophosphamide (CPM). Cyclophosphamide 219-235 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 67-72 11992538-6 2002 In contrast, Apo2L/TRAIL-resistant cells were susceptible to Apo2L/TRAIL-mediated apoptosis in the presence of the anticancer drugs, Doxorubicin (DOX), Cisplatin (CDDP) and Etoposide (ETP) but not Methotrexate (MTX) or Cyclophosphamide (CPM). Cyclophosphamide 237-240 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 13-18 11992538-6 2002 In contrast, Apo2L/TRAIL-resistant cells were susceptible to Apo2L/TRAIL-mediated apoptosis in the presence of the anticancer drugs, Doxorubicin (DOX), Cisplatin (CDDP) and Etoposide (ETP) but not Methotrexate (MTX) or Cyclophosphamide (CPM). Cyclophosphamide 237-240 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 19-24 11992538-6 2002 In contrast, Apo2L/TRAIL-resistant cells were susceptible to Apo2L/TRAIL-mediated apoptosis in the presence of the anticancer drugs, Doxorubicin (DOX), Cisplatin (CDDP) and Etoposide (ETP) but not Methotrexate (MTX) or Cyclophosphamide (CPM). Cyclophosphamide 237-240 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 67-72 12040435-0 2002 Bax expression correlates with cellular drug sensitivity to doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide and chlorambucil but not fludarabine, cladribine or corticosteroids in B cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 0-3 12108896-4 2002 A trial conducted in the United Kingdom demonstrated that docetaxel sequential to CVAP (cyclophosphamide [Cytoxan, Neosar], vincristine, doxorubicin [Adriamycin], prednisolone) produced a higher overall clinical response rate (94% vs 66%, P = .001) and pathologic complete response rate (34% vs 18%) compared to additional cycles of CVAP as primary chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 88-104 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 82-86 12015983-3 2002 Hence, tumors with p53 or INK4a/ARF mutations-but not those lacking ARF alone-respond poorly to cyclophosphamide therapy in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 19-22 12513786-3 2002 Results showed that a retroviral vector was used to transduce full-length human ALDH1 cDNA into human hematopoietic cell line K562 that was then tested for resistance to 4-hydroxycyclophosphamide (4-HC), an active analogue of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 179-195 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 80-85 12513786-4 2002 Overexpression of the ALDH1 gene resulted in a significant increases in cyclophosphamide resistance in transduced K562 cells (50% inhibition concentration, IC50 = 10 micro mol/L). Cyclophosphamide 72-88 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 22-27 12513786-5 2002 These findings indicate that ALDH1 overexpression is sufficient to induce cyclophosphamide resistance in vitro and provide a basis for testing the efficacy of ALDH1 gene transduction to protect bone marrow cells from high-dose cyclophosphamide in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 74-90 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 29-34 12513786-5 2002 These findings indicate that ALDH1 overexpression is sufficient to induce cyclophosphamide resistance in vitro and provide a basis for testing the efficacy of ALDH1 gene transduction to protect bone marrow cells from high-dose cyclophosphamide in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 227-243 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 29-34 12019144-5 2002 We tested one such drug, cyclophosphamide (CTX), in a protocol wherein the drug was administered to mice at low doses, of approximately 10-40 mg/kg on a daily basis through the drinking water. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 43-46 12031650-6 2002 RESULTS: Administration of either G-CSF or the myelosuppressive agent cyclophosphamide results in a sharp reduction of VCAM-1/CD106 expression in the bone marrow that coincides with the accumulation of granulocytic precursors and release of active neutrophil proteases neutrophil elastase and cathepsin G that directly cleave VCAM-1/CD106 in vitro. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 119-125 12031650-6 2002 RESULTS: Administration of either G-CSF or the myelosuppressive agent cyclophosphamide results in a sharp reduction of VCAM-1/CD106 expression in the bone marrow that coincides with the accumulation of granulocytic precursors and release of active neutrophil proteases neutrophil elastase and cathepsin G that directly cleave VCAM-1/CD106 in vitro. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 126-131 12031650-6 2002 RESULTS: Administration of either G-CSF or the myelosuppressive agent cyclophosphamide results in a sharp reduction of VCAM-1/CD106 expression in the bone marrow that coincides with the accumulation of granulocytic precursors and release of active neutrophil proteases neutrophil elastase and cathepsin G that directly cleave VCAM-1/CD106 in vitro. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 cathepsin G Mus musculus 293-304 12031650-6 2002 RESULTS: Administration of either G-CSF or the myelosuppressive agent cyclophosphamide results in a sharp reduction of VCAM-1/CD106 expression in the bone marrow that coincides with the accumulation of granulocytic precursors and release of active neutrophil proteases neutrophil elastase and cathepsin G that directly cleave VCAM-1/CD106 in vitro. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 326-332 12031650-6 2002 RESULTS: Administration of either G-CSF or the myelosuppressive agent cyclophosphamide results in a sharp reduction of VCAM-1/CD106 expression in the bone marrow that coincides with the accumulation of granulocytic precursors and release of active neutrophil proteases neutrophil elastase and cathepsin G that directly cleave VCAM-1/CD106 in vitro. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 333-338 12021842-4 2002 Quantitative RT-PCR analysis of pancreatic mRNA showed that cyclophosphamide induced the expression of Th1 cytokines (IFN-gamma and IL-12p40) in vehicle- or control plasmid-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 60-76 negative elongation factor complex member C/D, Th1l Mus musculus 103-106 12021842-4 2002 Quantitative RT-PCR analysis of pancreatic mRNA showed that cyclophosphamide induced the expression of Th1 cytokines (IFN-gamma and IL-12p40) in vehicle- or control plasmid-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 60-76 interferon gamma Mus musculus 118-127 12021842-4 2002 Quantitative RT-PCR analysis of pancreatic mRNA showed that cyclophosphamide induced the expression of Th1 cytokines (IFN-gamma and IL-12p40) in vehicle- or control plasmid-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 60-76 interleukin 12b Mus musculus 132-140 11972091-3 2002 PATIENTS AND METHODS: The authors evaluated the activity of the combination of cyclophosphamide (500 mg/m2 per day for 5 days) and etoposide (100 mg/m2 per day for 5 days) given with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) to children with osteosarcoma unresponsive to conventional treatment. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 183-220 12021086-9 2002 More importantly, the protective effect of gamma-GalCer in CY-accelerated T1D is abrogated by the in vivo blockade of IL-10 activity. Cyclophosphamide 59-61 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 118-123 12021104-1 2002 The expression of IL-1beta in the NOD mouse pancreas was examined following disease acceleration with cyclophosphamide (Cy). Cyclophosphamide 102-118 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 18-26 12021104-1 2002 The expression of IL-1beta in the NOD mouse pancreas was examined following disease acceleration with cyclophosphamide (Cy). Cyclophosphamide 120-122 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 18-26 12021104-4 2002 At day 0 (Cy group), IL-1beta was expressed in selective intraislet macrophages but showed an increase from day 7 onwards in macrophages, a few beta cells, and somatostatin cells. Cyclophosphamide 10-12 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 21-29 12021104-6 2002 In the Cy group a proportion of macrophages coexpressed IL-1beta and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). Cyclophosphamide 7-9 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 56-64 12021104-6 2002 In the Cy group a proportion of macrophages coexpressed IL-1beta and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). Cyclophosphamide 7-9 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 69-100 12021104-6 2002 In the Cy group a proportion of macrophages coexpressed IL-1beta and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). Cyclophosphamide 7-9 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 102-106 11918545-0 2002 Factor VIII inhibitor in a patient with mild haemophilia A and an Asn618-->Ser mutation responsive to immune tolerance induction and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 136-152 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 8A Homo sapiens 7-11 11918545-4 2002 Cyclophosphamide was administered and, after 8 months treatment, factor VIII levels increased to 0.20 U/ml and the inhibitor could no longer be detected. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 8A Homo sapiens 72-76 11918545-9 2002 Our findings suggest that immune tolerance therapy and cyclophosphamide were successful in eradicating inhibitory antibodies against a common epitope on factor VIII. Cyclophosphamide 55-71 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 8A Homo sapiens 160-164 12124655-5 2002 Cathepsin B is probably involved in apoptosis of tumor cells during chemotherapy of lymphosarcoma-LS with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 106-122 cathepsin B Mus musculus 0-11 11965495-0 2002 Cyclin dependent kinase 5 and its interacting proteins in cell death induced in vivo by cyclophosphamide in developing mouse embryos. Cyclophosphamide 88-104 cyclin-dependent kinase 5 Mus musculus 0-25 11891540-11 2002 CPA also sharply decreased the activity of all lymph cells studied, especially of CD4+ lymphocytes which could no longer be observed following this treatment. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 Cd4 molecule Rattus norvegicus 82-85 11891540-13 2002 Inhibition of mainly CD4+ lymphocyte synthesis of CPA was confirmed by the low CD4/CD8 ratio, which increased slightly after the combined treatment with CPA and sTAA. Cyclophosphamide 50-53 Cd4 molecule Rattus norvegicus 21-24 11891540-13 2002 Inhibition of mainly CD4+ lymphocyte synthesis of CPA was confirmed by the low CD4/CD8 ratio, which increased slightly after the combined treatment with CPA and sTAA. Cyclophosphamide 50-53 Cd4 molecule Rattus norvegicus 79-82 11891540-13 2002 Inhibition of mainly CD4+ lymphocyte synthesis of CPA was confirmed by the low CD4/CD8 ratio, which increased slightly after the combined treatment with CPA and sTAA. Cyclophosphamide 153-156 Cd4 molecule Rattus norvegicus 21-24 11891540-13 2002 Inhibition of mainly CD4+ lymphocyte synthesis of CPA was confirmed by the low CD4/CD8 ratio, which increased slightly after the combined treatment with CPA and sTAA. Cyclophosphamide 153-156 Cd4 molecule Rattus norvegicus 79-82 11886722-3 2002 Combined treatment with methylprednisolone and cyclophosphamide was successful in reducing serum IgE levels and IgE tissue deposits and in inducing the clinical manifestations of vasculitis into remission. Cyclophosphamide 47-63 immunoglobulin heavy constant epsilon Homo sapiens 97-100 11886722-3 2002 Combined treatment with methylprednisolone and cyclophosphamide was successful in reducing serum IgE levels and IgE tissue deposits and in inducing the clinical manifestations of vasculitis into remission. Cyclophosphamide 47-63 immunoglobulin heavy constant epsilon Homo sapiens 112-115 11999952-8 2002 In vivo localization of intravenously administered Tc 99m-annexin V has been demonstrated in numerous preclinical models of apoptosis, including anti-Fas-mediated hepatic apoptosis, rejection of allogeneic heterotopic cardiac allografts, cyclophosphamide treatment of murine lymphoma, cyclophosphamide-induced apoptosis in bone marrow, and leukocyte apoptosis associated with abscess formation. Cyclophosphamide 238-254 annexin A11, opposite strand Mus musculus 58-65 11999952-8 2002 In vivo localization of intravenously administered Tc 99m-annexin V has been demonstrated in numerous preclinical models of apoptosis, including anti-Fas-mediated hepatic apoptosis, rejection of allogeneic heterotopic cardiac allografts, cyclophosphamide treatment of murine lymphoma, cyclophosphamide-induced apoptosis in bone marrow, and leukocyte apoptosis associated with abscess formation. Cyclophosphamide 285-301 annexin A11, opposite strand Mus musculus 58-65 12070798-3 2002 A significant association between expression of c-erbB-2 mRNA und survival was obtained for the subgroup of patients who received a standard chemotherapy with carboplatin or cisplatin and cyclophosphamide (P = 0.0003). Cyclophosphamide 188-204 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 48-56 12849064-4 2002 Paradoxically, the response to EGF immunization could be enhanced by an "immunosuppressive" treatment with cyclophosphamide, most probably by suppressing active control mechanisms. Cyclophosphamide 107-123 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 31-34 12006526-0 2002 HER-2 amplification and topoisomerase IIalpha gene aberrations as predictive markers in node-positive breast cancer patients randomly treated either with an anthracycline-based therapy or with cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and 5-fluorouracil. Cyclophosphamide 193-209 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 11950782-0 2002 Triethylenethiophosphoramide is a specific inhibitor of cytochrome P450 2B6: implications for cyclophosphamide metabolism. Cyclophosphamide 94-110 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 56-75 11950782-4 2002 Studies suggest that CYP2B6 plays an important role in the 4-hydroxylation of cyclophosphamide and that this reaction can be inhibited by triethylenethiophosphoramide (thioTEPA). Cyclophosphamide 78-94 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 21-27 11950782-10 2002 We conclude that thioTEPA is a potent and specific inhibitor of CYP2B6 and that this is the likely mechanism by which thioTEPA inhibits the activation of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 154-170 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 64-70 12164395-5 2002 Here, we report the outcomes of 15 patients with haematological disease or solid tumours who underwent an SCT in the University Hospital Maastricht after a non-myeloablative fludarabine/cyclophosphamide conditioning regimen. Cyclophosphamide 186-202 secretin Homo sapiens 106-109 11921026-0 2002 Acquired factor VIII inhibitor treated with cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisone. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 8A Homo sapiens 16-20 11921026-3 2002 Since 1993 we treated 6 non-hemophilic patients with factor VIII inhibitor with cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisone (CVP) every 3-4 weeks. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 8A Homo sapiens 60-64 11914911-0 2002 Cellular levels of aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALDH1A1 and ALDH3A1) as predictors of therapeutic responses to cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy of breast cancer: a retrospective study. Cyclophosphamide 107-123 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 44-51 11914911-0 2002 Cellular levels of aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALDH1A1 and ALDH3A1) as predictors of therapeutic responses to cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy of breast cancer: a retrospective study. Cyclophosphamide 107-123 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 56-63 11914911-2 2002 PURPOSE: In preclinical models, established molecular determinants of cellular sensitivity to cyclophosphamide, long a mainstay of chemotherapeutic regimens used to treat breast cancers, include the aldehyde dehydrogenases that catalyze the detoxification of this agent, namely, ALDH1A1 and ALDH3A1. Cyclophosphamide 94-110 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 279-286 11914911-2 2002 PURPOSE: In preclinical models, established molecular determinants of cellular sensitivity to cyclophosphamide, long a mainstay of chemotherapeutic regimens used to treat breast cancers, include the aldehyde dehydrogenases that catalyze the detoxification of this agent, namely, ALDH1A1 and ALDH3A1. Cyclophosphamide 94-110 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 291-298 11914911-8 2002 The premise that cellular levels of ALDH1A1 and/or ALDH3A1 predict clinical responses to cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapeutic regimens was submitted to statistical analysis. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 36-43 11914911-8 2002 The premise that cellular levels of ALDH1A1 and/or ALDH3A1 predict clinical responses to cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapeutic regimens was submitted to statistical analysis. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 51-58 11914911-11 2002 Retrospective analysis indicated that cellular levels of ALDH1A1, but not those of ALDH3A1, were (1) significantly higher in metastatic tumor cells that had survived exposure to cyclophosphamide than in those that had not been exposed to this drug, and (2) significantly higher in metastatic tumors that did not respond (tumor size did not decrease or even increased) to subsequent treatment with cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapeutic regimens than in those that did respond (tumor size decreased) to such regimens. Cyclophosphamide 178-194 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 57-64 11914911-11 2002 Retrospective analysis indicated that cellular levels of ALDH1A1, but not those of ALDH3A1, were (1) significantly higher in metastatic tumor cells that had survived exposure to cyclophosphamide than in those that had not been exposed to this drug, and (2) significantly higher in metastatic tumors that did not respond (tumor size did not decrease or even increased) to subsequent treatment with cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapeutic regimens than in those that did respond (tumor size decreased) to such regimens. Cyclophosphamide 397-413 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 57-64 11914911-12 2002 The therapeutic outcome of cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy corresponded to cellular ALDH1A1 levels in 77% of cases. Cyclophosphamide 27-43 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 88-95 11914911-14 2002 Thus, partial or complete responses to cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy occurred 2.3 times more often when the ALDH1A1 level was low than when it was high. Cyclophosphamide 39-55 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 114-121 11914911-16 2002 Failure to observe the expected inverse relationship between clinical responses to cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapeutic regimens and ALDH3A1 levels was probably because even the highest breast tumor tissue ALDH3A1 level thus far reported appears to be below the threshold level at which ALDH3A1-catalyzed detoxification of oxazaphosphorines becomes pharmacologically meaningful. Cyclophosphamide 83-99 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 136-143 11914911-16 2002 Failure to observe the expected inverse relationship between clinical responses to cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapeutic regimens and ALDH3A1 levels was probably because even the highest breast tumor tissue ALDH3A1 level thus far reported appears to be below the threshold level at which ALDH3A1-catalyzed detoxification of oxazaphosphorines becomes pharmacologically meaningful. Cyclophosphamide 83-99 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 209-216 11914911-16 2002 Failure to observe the expected inverse relationship between clinical responses to cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapeutic regimens and ALDH3A1 levels was probably because even the highest breast tumor tissue ALDH3A1 level thus far reported appears to be below the threshold level at which ALDH3A1-catalyzed detoxification of oxazaphosphorines becomes pharmacologically meaningful. Cyclophosphamide 83-99 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 209-216 11982607-0 2002 Elevated monocytic IL-12 and TNF-alpha production in Wegener"s granulomatosis is normalized by cyclophosphamide and corticosteroid therapy. Cyclophosphamide 95-111 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 29-38 11990872-4 2002 Although a general immunosuppressant that affects both T- and B-cell function, cyclophosphamide has selective immune effects in MS by suppressing IL-12 and Th1-type responses and enhancing Th2/Th3 responses (IL-4, IL-10, TGF-beta; eosinophils in peripheral blood). Cyclophosphamide 79-95 negative elongation factor complex member C/D Homo sapiens 156-159 11990872-4 2002 Although a general immunosuppressant that affects both T- and B-cell function, cyclophosphamide has selective immune effects in MS by suppressing IL-12 and Th1-type responses and enhancing Th2/Th3 responses (IL-4, IL-10, TGF-beta; eosinophils in peripheral blood). Cyclophosphamide 79-95 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 208-212 11990872-4 2002 Although a general immunosuppressant that affects both T- and B-cell function, cyclophosphamide has selective immune effects in MS by suppressing IL-12 and Th1-type responses and enhancing Th2/Th3 responses (IL-4, IL-10, TGF-beta; eosinophils in peripheral blood). Cyclophosphamide 79-95 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 214-219 11990872-4 2002 Although a general immunosuppressant that affects both T- and B-cell function, cyclophosphamide has selective immune effects in MS by suppressing IL-12 and Th1-type responses and enhancing Th2/Th3 responses (IL-4, IL-10, TGF-beta; eosinophils in peripheral blood). Cyclophosphamide 79-95 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 221-229 11916544-3 2002 Moreover, recent findings pointed out that the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) C677T mutation might change patient susceptibility to the toxic effects of the cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil (CMF) regimen and raltitrexed. Cyclophosphamide 170-186 methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase Homo sapiens 47-82 11916544-3 2002 Moreover, recent findings pointed out that the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) C677T mutation might change patient susceptibility to the toxic effects of the cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil (CMF) regimen and raltitrexed. Cyclophosphamide 170-186 methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase Homo sapiens 84-89 11836638-6 2002 CPA decreased the size and cell content of follicles, splenic areas related to the production of B cells, of the marginal zone and to a lesser extent of the periarterial lymph sheath, and decreased the number of CD4(+) and, at a lower rate, of CD8(+ )T cells in the spleen. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 Cd4 molecule Rattus norvegicus 212-215 11935300-6 2002 RESULTS: Ex vivo chemosensitivity testing showed that tumors with p53 mutations were significantly more resistant to the cyclophosphamide/etoposide/epirubicin regimen than with normal p53 gene ( P = 0.012). Cyclophosphamide 121-137 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 66-69 12113067-2 2002 However, older EMP-based combination chemotherapies with vinblastine, vinorelbine, doxorubicin or cyclophosphamide showed relatively low PSA response rate (25-58%) accompanied with high toxicities. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 aminopeptidase puromycin sensitive Homo sapiens 137-140 12015983-3 2002 Hence, tumors with p53 or INK4a/ARF mutations-but not those lacking ARF alone-respond poorly to cyclophosphamide therapy in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Mus musculus 26-31 11773279-3 2002 METHODS: In a retrospective cohort study, we used methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction to analyze the MGMT promoter methylation status in tumor DNA of B-DLCL patients receiving cyclophosphamide as part of multidrug regimens. Cyclophosphamide 187-203 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Homo sapiens 112-116 11812172-10 2002 CAF chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, and 5-fluorouracil) is predicted to be more effective than CMF (cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and 5-fluorouracil). Cyclophosphamide 18-34 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 0-3 11812172-10 2002 CAF chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, and 5-fluorouracil) is predicted to be more effective than CMF (cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and 5-fluorouracil). Cyclophosphamide 112-128 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 0-3 11807147-1 2002 BACKGROUND: The standard treatment for patients with diffuse large-B-cell lymphoma is cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 86-102 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 146-150 11773279-11 2002 CONCLUSION: MGMT promoter hypermethylation appears to be a useful marker for predicting survival in patients with B-DLCL treated with multidrug regimens including cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 163-179 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Homo sapiens 12-16 11863115-0 2002 Low-dose oral methotrexate and cyclophosphamide in metastatic breast cancer: antitumor activity and correlation with vascular endothelial growth factor levels. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 117-151 11899748-7 2002 cyclophosphamide and scleroderma renal crisis with ACE inhibitors and haemodialysis, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 51-54 11863115-2 2002 Alternative mechanisms of efficacy have been ascribed to several common anticancer agents, including cyclophosphamide (CTX), methotrexate (MTX), anthracyclines and taxanes, postulating an antiangiogenic activity. Cyclophosphamide 101-117 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 119-122 12479593-3 2002 The gold standard for primary treatment of aggressive NHL is combination chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 91-107 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 150-154 11893254-0 2002 NF-kappa B DNA-binding activity in embryos responding to a teratogen, cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 0-10 11893254-4 2002 Fot this, we evaluated how NF-KappaB DNA binding activity in embryonic organs demonstrating differential sensitivity to a reference teratogen, cyclophosphamide, correlates with dysmorphic events induced by the teratogen at the cellular level (excessive apoptosis) and at the organ level (structural anomalies). Cyclophosphamide 143-159 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 27-36 11893254-6 2002 We observed that the Cyclophosphamide-induced excessive apoptosis in the brain, followed by the formation of severe craniofacial structural anomalies, was accompanied by suppression of NF-kappaB DNA-binding activity as well as by a significant and lasting increase in the activity of caspases 3 and 8. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 185-194 12196722-8 2002 The antitumor spectrum of UCN-01 was different from that of other conventional agents such as doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide which were ineffective against Br-10 but were active against MX-1. Cyclophosphamide 110-126 MX dynamin like GTPase 1 Homo sapiens 188-192 11807622-5 2002 A shift from immunosuppression to immunopotentiation induced by low-dose Cy treatment was mainly mediated by a decrease in IL-10 production. Cyclophosphamide 73-75 interleukin 10 Rattus norvegicus 123-128 11807623-0 2002 The antimetastatic effect of a single low dose of cyclophosphamide involves modulation of galectin-1 and Bcl-2 expression. Cyclophosphamide 50-66 galectin 1 Rattus norvegicus 90-100 11807623-0 2002 The antimetastatic effect of a single low dose of cyclophosphamide involves modulation of galectin-1 and Bcl-2 expression. Cyclophosphamide 50-66 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 105-110 11807623-3 2002 Since galectin-1 is expressed by highly metastatic tumors, in the present study we investigated the participation of this beta-galactoside-binding protein in cyclophosphamide-induced immunomodulation. Cyclophosphamide 158-174 galectin 1 Rattus norvegicus 6-16 11807623-8 2002 Expression of galectin-1 was significantly decreased in tumors from cyclophosphamide-treated rats compared to non-treated rats. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 galectin 1 Rattus norvegicus 14-24 11807623-12 2002 Our results suggest that a single low dose of cyclophosphamide modulates the expression of galectin-1 and Bcl-2 by tumors, which could in turn influence the apoptotic threshold of spleen mononuclear cells. Cyclophosphamide 46-62 galectin 1 Rattus norvegicus 91-101 11807623-12 2002 Our results suggest that a single low dose of cyclophosphamide modulates the expression of galectin-1 and Bcl-2 by tumors, which could in turn influence the apoptotic threshold of spleen mononuclear cells. Cyclophosphamide 46-62 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 106-111 12052216-1 2002 Several commonly used cancer chemotherapeutic prodrugs, including cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide, are metabolized in the liver by a cytochrome P450 (CYP)-catalyzed prodrug activation reaction that is required for therapeutic activity. Cyclophosphamide 66-82 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 133-148 12052216-1 2002 Several commonly used cancer chemotherapeutic prodrugs, including cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide, are metabolized in the liver by a cytochrome P450 (CYP)-catalyzed prodrug activation reaction that is required for therapeutic activity. Cyclophosphamide 66-82 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 150-153 12751907-5 2002 Intraperitoneal administration of cyclophosphamide was found to decrease the activity of liver antioxidative enzymes, i.e. superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase and glutathione reductase, and to increase catalase activity. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 glutathione-disulfide reductase Rattus norvegicus 172-193 12751907-5 2002 Intraperitoneal administration of cyclophosphamide was found to decrease the activity of liver antioxidative enzymes, i.e. superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase and glutathione reductase, and to increase catalase activity. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 catalase Rattus norvegicus 211-219 12751907-7 2002 Co-administration of cyclophosphamide and amifostine nearly prevented changes in activities of superoxide dismutase, glutathione reductase and catalase, as well as to a high degree of glutathione peroxidase. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 glutathione-disulfide reductase Rattus norvegicus 117-138 12479594-9 2002 Beneficial responses to granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF; filgrastim) in elderly patients have been found in aggressive non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma with standard cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) therapy and acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) during induction and consolidation chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 169-185 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 24-61 12479594-9 2002 Beneficial responses to granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF; filgrastim) in elderly patients have been found in aggressive non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma with standard cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) therapy and acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) during induction and consolidation chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 169-185 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 63-68 11823031-6 2002 We treated him with G-CSF-mobilized stem cells from his heterozygote, human leukocyte antigen-matched brother after RIC with fludarabine and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 141-157 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 20-25 12751907-7 2002 Co-administration of cyclophosphamide and amifostine nearly prevented changes in activities of superoxide dismutase, glutathione reductase and catalase, as well as to a high degree of glutathione peroxidase. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 catalase Rattus norvegicus 143-151 11810040-1 2002 PURPOSE: To define the cyclophosphamide (CTX) maximal tolerated dose when combined with fixed doses of gemcitabine, fluorouracil (5-FU) and folinic acid (leucovorin, LFA) in metastatic breast cancer patients pretreated with anthracyclines and taxanes. Cyclophosphamide 23-39 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 41-44 11751995-0 2002 ICA69(null) nonobese diabetic mice develop diabetes, but resist disease acceleration by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 88-104 islet cell autoantigen 1 Mus musculus 0-5 11751995-9 2002 Unexpectedly, ICA69(null) NOD mice were resistant to cyclophosphamide (CY)-accelerated diabetes. Cyclophosphamide 53-69 islet cell autoantigen 1 Mus musculus 14-19 11751995-9 2002 Unexpectedly, ICA69(null) NOD mice were resistant to cyclophosphamide (CY)-accelerated diabetes. Cyclophosphamide 71-73 islet cell autoantigen 1 Mus musculus 14-19 11751995-11 2002 CY-accelerated diabetes involves not only ablation of lymphoid cells, but ICA69-dependent drug toxicity in beta cells that boosts autoreactivity in the regenerating lymphoid system. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 islet cell autoantigen 1 Mus musculus 74-79 12091638-20 2002 The CHOP regimen is cyclophosphamide, doxorubicine, vincristine and prednisone. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 4-8 12365794-11 2002 In cyclophosphamide-treated mice, the proportion of Fas-positive intra-islet CD4 and CD8 T cells at day 14 (with and without diabetes) was considerably higher than at days 0, 4, 7 and 11. Cyclophosphamide 3-19 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 77-80 11748447-7 2002 In contrast, a correlation between the response to a cyclophosphamide + methotrexate + 5-FU regimen and overexpression of HER-2 is not certain. Cyclophosphamide 53-69 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 122-127 11723074-6 2001 The Idd5.1 locus protected against both spontaneous and cyclophosphamide-induced diabetes, but it did not prevent inflammatory infiltration of the islets of Langerhans. Cyclophosphamide 56-72 insulin dependent diabetes susceptibility 5.1 Mus musculus 4-10 11749812-1 2001 AIM: To observe polysaccharide of Spirulina platensis (PSp) on the hematopoietic system of mouse and dogs which were damaged by injection of cyclophosphamide (CTX) and 60Co-gamma irradiation. Cyclophosphamide 141-157 persephin Mus musculus 55-58 11804275-4 2001 This is achieved because CYP2B6 converts the inactive produg form cyclophosphamide into the active cytotoxic drug. Cyclophosphamide 66-82 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 25-31 11723234-8 2001 Although Bcl-2 thus blocked the cytotoxic effects of activated CPA, it did not inhibit the drug"s cytostatic effects. Cyclophosphamide 63-66 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 9-14 11745470-5 2001 Second, phosphorylation of CYP2B1 in intact hepatocytes reduced by up to 75% toxification of CPA to mutagenic metabolites (totally dependent on the same preferentially CYP2B-catalyzed 4-hydroxylation of CPA as is the generation of highly cytotoxic species). Cyclophosphamide 93-96 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 7, pseudogene Homo sapiens 27-32 11745470-5 2001 Second, phosphorylation of CYP2B1 in intact hepatocytes reduced by up to 75% toxification of CPA to mutagenic metabolites (totally dependent on the same preferentially CYP2B-catalyzed 4-hydroxylation of CPA as is the generation of highly cytotoxic species). Cyclophosphamide 203-206 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 7, pseudogene Homo sapiens 27-32 11723234-0 2001 Cyclophosphamide induces caspase 9-dependent apoptosis in 9L tumor cells. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 25-34 11770832-8 2001 CONCLUSION: Comparing IC50 values with plasma concentrations present during antineoplastic therapy, the agents cyclophosphamide, ifosfamide, vinblastine, teniposide and docetaxel could possibly cause clinical drug interactions by inhibition of CYP3A4. Cyclophosphamide 111-127 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 244-250 11723234-9 2001 CPA induced S-phase cell cycle arrest followed by conversion to an apoptotic pre-G1 state in wild-type 9L cells; by contrast, Bcl-2-expressing 9L cells accumulated in G2/M in response to CPA treatment. Cyclophosphamide 187-190 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 126-131 11723234-10 2001 Intratumoral expression of Bcl-2 and related family members, including both apoptotic and antiapoptotic factors, is thus an important determinant of the responsiveness of tumor cells to CPA and ifosfamide, both in the context of conventional chemotherapy and in patients sensitized to these oxazaphosphorine drugs by the use of cytochrome P450-based gene therapy. Cyclophosphamide 186-189 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 27-32 11691788-0 2001 Quantitative T1rho magnetic resonance imaging of RIF-1 tumors in vivo: detection of early response to cyclophosphamide therapy. Cyclophosphamide 102-118 replication timing regulatory factor 1 Mus musculus 49-54 12578576-1 2001 The life span of NS-1 myeloma-bearing mice was observed after treating with KRN7000 and combined with cyclophosphamide (CTX). Cyclophosphamide 102-118 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 120-123 11745183-15 2001 CONCLUSIONS: Treatment with two cycles of mitoxantrone 25 mg/m2 and cyclophosphamide 4000 mg/m2 with G-CSF but without stem cell support was well tolerated. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 101-106 11723234-2 2001 Tumor cells transduced with the human cytochrome P450 gene CYP2B6 are greatly sensitized to CPA, however, the pathway of CPA-induced cell death is unknown. Cyclophosphamide 92-95 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 59-65 11723234-2 2001 Tumor cells transduced with the human cytochrome P450 gene CYP2B6 are greatly sensitized to CPA, however, the pathway of CPA-induced cell death is unknown. Cyclophosphamide 121-124 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 59-65 11723234-3 2001 The present study investigates the cytotoxic events induced by CPA in 9L gliosarcoma cells retrovirally transduced with CYP2B6, or induced in wild-type 9L cells treated with mafosfamide (MFA) or 4-hydroperoxyifosfamide (4OOH-IFA), chemically activated forms of CPA and its isomer ifosfamide. Cyclophosphamide 63-66 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 120-126 11723234-4 2001 CPA and MFA were both shown to effect tumor cell death by stimulating apoptosis, as evidenced by the induction of plasma membrane blebbing, DNA fragmentation, and cleavage of the caspase 3 and caspase 7 substrate poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) in drug-treated cells. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 179-188 11723234-4 2001 CPA and MFA were both shown to effect tumor cell death by stimulating apoptosis, as evidenced by the induction of plasma membrane blebbing, DNA fragmentation, and cleavage of the caspase 3 and caspase 7 substrate poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) in drug-treated cells. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 caspase 7 Homo sapiens 193-202 11723234-4 2001 CPA and MFA were both shown to effect tumor cell death by stimulating apoptosis, as evidenced by the induction of plasma membrane blebbing, DNA fragmentation, and cleavage of the caspase 3 and caspase 7 substrate poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) in drug-treated cells. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 213-240 11723234-4 2001 CPA and MFA were both shown to effect tumor cell death by stimulating apoptosis, as evidenced by the induction of plasma membrane blebbing, DNA fragmentation, and cleavage of the caspase 3 and caspase 7 substrate poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) in drug-treated cells. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 242-246 11723234-5 2001 Caspase 9 was identified as the regulatory upstream caspase activated in 9L cells treated with CPA, MFA, or 4OOH-IFA, implicating the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway in oxazaphosphorine-induced tumor cell death. Cyclophosphamide 95-98 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 0-9 11685103-10 2001 KGF prevented the decrease in lung GSH after TBI+Cy and decreased lung MDA after both TBI and TBI+Cy. Cyclophosphamide 49-51 fibroblast growth factor 7 Mus musculus 0-3 11703364-5 2001 Following transplantation of cyclophosphamide-treated C57BL/6 with T-depleted C3H bone marrow cells, or for the EL4 tumour, immunization of C57BL/6 mice with tumour cells transfected with a vector encoding the co-stimulatory molecule CD80 (EL4-CD80), mice resist growth of tumour challenge. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 CD80 antigen Mus musculus 234-238 11703364-5 2001 Following transplantation of cyclophosphamide-treated C57BL/6 with T-depleted C3H bone marrow cells, or for the EL4 tumour, immunization of C57BL/6 mice with tumour cells transfected with a vector encoding the co-stimulatory molecule CD80 (EL4-CD80), mice resist growth of tumour challenge. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 CD80 antigen Mus musculus 240-248 11685103-10 2001 KGF prevented the decrease in lung GSH after TBI+Cy and decreased lung MDA after both TBI and TBI+Cy. Cyclophosphamide 98-100 fibroblast growth factor 7 Mus musculus 0-3 11685103-11 2001 KGF increased liver GSH levels and GSH Eh after TBI and GSH Eh after TBI+Cy. Cyclophosphamide 73-75 fibroblast growth factor 7 Mus musculus 0-3 11685103-14 2001 KGF treatment attenuates the Cy-induced decrease in lung GSH, decreases post-BMT lung lipid peroxidation, and improves liver GSH redox indices. Cyclophosphamide 29-31 fibroblast growth factor 7 Mus musculus 0-3 11759828-2 2001 It was the purpose of this in vitro study to define the association between HER-2/neu overexpression and the sensitivity to the chemotherapeutic drug combinations of cyclophosphamide, methotrexate and 5-fluorouracil (CMF) and 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin and cyclophosphamide (FEC) of breast cancer cells derived from 140 chemotherapy-naive patients at the time of primary surgery. Cyclophosphamide 166-182 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 82-85 11520135-0 2001 High-dose topotecan, melphalan, and cyclophosphamide (TMC) with stem cell support: a new regimen for the treatment of advanced ovarian cancer. Cyclophosphamide 36-52 STT3 oligosaccharyltransferase complex catalytic subunit A Homo sapiens 54-57 11583189-0 2001 HER-2 and topo-isomerase IIalpha as predictive markers in a population of node-positive breast cancer patients randomly treated with adjuvant CMF or epirubicin plus cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 165-181 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-32 11878581-1 2001 PURPOSE: The authors report the use of a cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP)-based chemotherapy regimen in treating six children with posttransplantation lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD) that developed after solid organ transplantation. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 109-113 11759828-2 2001 It was the purpose of this in vitro study to define the association between HER-2/neu overexpression and the sensitivity to the chemotherapeutic drug combinations of cyclophosphamide, methotrexate and 5-fluorouracil (CMF) and 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin and cyclophosphamide (FEC) of breast cancer cells derived from 140 chemotherapy-naive patients at the time of primary surgery. Cyclophosphamide 257-273 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 82-85 11532345-1 2001 OBJECTIVE: Primitive hematopoietic stem cell function was assessed after cyclophosphamide with granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), with or without preadministration of interleukin-1, using competitive repopulation. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 145-151 11562071-3 2001 (2) The protective effect of PSK was significantly decreased in mice treated with cyclophosphamide or carrageenan, or in mice treated previously with anti-tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) antibody. Cyclophosphamide 82-98 TAO kinase 2 Mus musculus 29-32 11591119-6 2001 Administration of cyclophosphamide caused a progression to severe islet destruction in ICAM-1(+/+) NOD mice within 10 days. Cyclophosphamide 18-34 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 87-93 11511721-1 2001 The effects of combined treatment with cyclophosphamide (CTX) and interferon-beta (IFN-beta) are described in selected patients with "rapidly transitional" multiple sclerosis. Cyclophosphamide 39-55 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 57-60 11534764-3 2001 Sequencing revealed two contiguous open reading frames (ORF1 and ORF2) on the same strand and based on amino acid sequence homology, they were designated as astA and dsbA, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 157-161 hypothetical protein Citrobacter freundii 56-60 11511291-4 2001 Intraperitoneal administration of the agonist PTH(1-34) or the antagonists PTH(7-34) and PTHrP(7-34) significantly altered the follicular response to cyclophosphamide in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 150-166 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 46-49 11534764-3 2001 Sequencing revealed two contiguous open reading frames (ORF1 and ORF2) on the same strand and based on amino acid sequence homology, they were designated as astA and dsbA, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 157-161 hypothetical protein Citrobacter freundii 65-69 11511291-4 2001 Intraperitoneal administration of the agonist PTH(1-34) or the antagonists PTH(7-34) and PTHrP(7-34) significantly altered the follicular response to cyclophosphamide in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 150-166 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 75-78 11511291-4 2001 Intraperitoneal administration of the agonist PTH(1-34) or the antagonists PTH(7-34) and PTHrP(7-34) significantly altered the follicular response to cyclophosphamide in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 150-166 parathyroid hormone like hormone Homo sapiens 89-94 11502862-10 2001 In vivo treatment with PTX or ROL prevented iNOS protein expression in the islets of NOD mice with cyclophosphamide-accelerated disease. Cyclophosphamide 99-115 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 44-48 11584710-9 2001 Standard treatment of advanced aggressive NHL is polychemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 71-87 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 129-133 11389879-3 2001 In this study, a Chinese hamster ovary cell line expressing human cytochrome P450 CYP1B1 was used to evaluate the cytotoxic profile of several anticancer drugs (docetaxel, paclitaxel, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, 5-fluorouracil, cisplatin, and carboplatin) commonly used clinically in the treatment of cancer. Cyclophosphamide 184-200 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 82-88 11466674-8 2001 CONCLUSIONS: T/N(d) ratios determined by (99m)Tc-MIBI scintigraphy are useful in the prediction of response to chemotherapy with epirubicin and cyclophosphamide or docetaxel as well as in the in vivo evaluation of P-gp expression status in tumors in patients with locally advanced or recurrent breast carcinoma. Cyclophosphamide 144-160 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 214-218 11509931-0 2001 Dexamethasone, paclitaxel, etoposide, cyclophosphamide (d-TEC) and G-CSF for stem cell mobilisation in multiple myeloma. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 tec protein tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 58-61 11498768-1 2001 Human cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) metabolizes the prodrug cyclophosphamide (CPA) to produce phosphoramide mustard that cross-links DNA leading to cell death. Cyclophosphamide 59-75 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 6-25 11466671-1 2001 BACKGROUND: To address the feasibility and outcome of moderate dose intensification with granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) for patients with aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), the Cancer and Leukemia Group B (CALGB) conducted two studies evaluating dose-escalated cyclophosphamide and etoposide in the cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone, etoposide (CHOPE) regimen. Cyclophosphamide 280-296 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 128-133 11498768-1 2001 Human cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) metabolizes the prodrug cyclophosphamide (CPA) to produce phosphoramide mustard that cross-links DNA leading to cell death. Cyclophosphamide 59-75 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 27-33 11466671-1 2001 BACKGROUND: To address the feasibility and outcome of moderate dose intensification with granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) for patients with aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), the Cancer and Leukemia Group B (CALGB) conducted two studies evaluating dose-escalated cyclophosphamide and etoposide in the cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone, etoposide (CHOPE) regimen. Cyclophosphamide 318-334 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 128-133 11899785-0 2001 Meta-analysis of adjuvant cyclophosphamide/methotrexate/5-fluorouracil chemotherapy in postmenopausal women with estrogen receptor-positive, node-positive breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 26-42 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 113-130 11899785-1 2001 Conflicting results have been published regarding the efficacy of adjuvant cyclophosphamide/methotrexate/5-fluorouracil (CMF)-type chemotherapy in postmenopausal, estrogen receptor (ER)-positive women. Cyclophosphamide 75-91 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 163-180 11899785-1 2001 Conflicting results have been published regarding the efficacy of adjuvant cyclophosphamide/methotrexate/5-fluorouracil (CMF)-type chemotherapy in postmenopausal, estrogen receptor (ER)-positive women. Cyclophosphamide 75-91 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 182-184 11406337-9 2001 In CPA-treated animals, NK1R-positive areas and staining intensity within the dorsal spinal cord were significantly increased in the L5 to S2 spinal cord areas, especially in the L6 and S1 segments. Cyclophosphamide 3-6 tachykinin receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 24-28 11508269-2 2001 We analysed temporal changes in ART2.2 expression in unmanipulated and cyclophosphamide-treated NOD/Lt mice compared with diabetes-resistant control strains. Cyclophosphamide 71-87 ADP-ribosyltransferase 2b Mus musculus 32-38 11508269-8 2001 This pattern was reproduced in cyclophosphamide-accelerated diabetes in young NOD/Lt males, wherein a retarded repopulation of ART2.2 T cells in spleen and islets correlated with development of heavy insulitis and diabetes. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 ADP-ribosyltransferase 2b Mus musculus 127-133 11406337-10 2001 In the L6 spinal segment, CPA-treatment enhanced NK1R immunostaining in the medial and the lateral dorsal horn, as well as in the lateral laminae including the sacral parasympathetic nucleus to a lesser extent. Cyclophosphamide 26-29 tachykinin receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 49-53 11406337-11 2001 In CPA-treated animals, substance P staining intensity increased in the same regions in which NK1R immunoreactivity was increased. Cyclophosphamide 3-6 tachykinin receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 94-98 11350799-9 2001 The concentrations of interleukin-8, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor significantly increased in response to cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 204-220 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 22-35 11677846-9 2001 The authors indicate that the location found in the present case--at the laryngeal-pharyngeal region boundary--is important for the clinical history, histopathological data and response to specific therapy (cyclophosphamide and desamethasone) for a diagnosis of localized Wegener granulomatosis, even when c-ANCA do not test positive. Cyclophosphamide 207-223 proteinase 3 Homo sapiens 306-312 11350799-10 2001 These data suggest that lung fibroblasts may modulate inflammatory cell recruitment into the lung by releasing NCA and MCA in response to cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 138-154 CEA cell adhesion molecule 4 Homo sapiens 111-114 11758808-0 2001 Immunoexpression of interleukin-1beta in pancreatic islets of NOD mice during cyclophosphamide-accelerated diabetes: co-localization in macrophages and endocrine cells and its attenuation with oral nicotinamide. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 20-37 11389073-1 2001 Transduction of tumor cells with a cyclophosphamide (CPA)-activating cytochrome P-450 (P450) gene provides the capacity for localized prodrug activation and greatly sensitizes solid tumors to CPA treatment in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 cytochrome P450, family 21, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 69-91 11389073-1 2001 Transduction of tumor cells with a cyclophosphamide (CPA)-activating cytochrome P-450 (P450) gene provides the capacity for localized prodrug activation and greatly sensitizes solid tumors to CPA treatment in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 53-56 cytochrome P450, family 21, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 69-91 11389073-1 2001 Transduction of tumor cells with a cyclophosphamide (CPA)-activating cytochrome P-450 (P450) gene provides the capacity for localized prodrug activation and greatly sensitizes solid tumors to CPA treatment in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 192-195 cytochrome P450, family 21, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 69-91 11498765-0 2001 Modulation of cyclophosphamide-based cytochrome P450 gene therapy using liver P450 inhibitors. Cyclophosphamide 14-30 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 37-52 11498765-1 2001 The sensitivity of tumors to cyclophosphamide (CPA) and other anticancer prodrugs can be substantially enhanced by transduction of tumors with a prodrug-activating mammalian cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme in combination with the flavoenzyme P450 reductase. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 174-189 11498765-1 2001 The sensitivity of tumors to cyclophosphamide (CPA) and other anticancer prodrugs can be substantially enhanced by transduction of tumors with a prodrug-activating mammalian cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme in combination with the flavoenzyme P450 reductase. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 191-194 11498765-1 2001 The sensitivity of tumors to cyclophosphamide (CPA) and other anticancer prodrugs can be substantially enhanced by transduction of tumors with a prodrug-activating mammalian cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme in combination with the flavoenzyme P450 reductase. Cyclophosphamide 47-50 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 174-189 11498765-1 2001 The sensitivity of tumors to cyclophosphamide (CPA) and other anticancer prodrugs can be substantially enhanced by transduction of tumors with a prodrug-activating mammalian cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme in combination with the flavoenzyme P450 reductase. Cyclophosphamide 47-50 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 191-194 11437491-0 2001 In vivo blockade of the Fas-Fas ligand pathway inhibits cyclophosphamide-induced diabetes in NOD mice. Cyclophosphamide 56-72 Fas ligand (TNF superfamily, member 6) Mus musculus 24-38 11437491-3 2001 Here we took advantage of the cyclophosphamide-induced model of accelerated diabetes in NOD mice to explore the physiopathological role of the Fas-Fas Ligand pathway. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 Fas ligand (TNF superfamily, member 6) Mus musculus 143-157 11359814-9 2001 Cy-treated mice develop splenic early myeloid (CD11b, Gr-1, CD31 (ER-MP12), ER-MP20, ER-MP54) cells producing large amounts of NO upon T cell-derived signals (IFN-gamma plus CD40 ligation) able to inhibit tumor cell growth in vitro. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 integrin alpha M Mus musculus 47-52 11359814-9 2001 Cy-treated mice develop splenic early myeloid (CD11b, Gr-1, CD31 (ER-MP12), ER-MP20, ER-MP54) cells producing large amounts of NO upon T cell-derived signals (IFN-gamma plus CD40 ligation) able to inhibit tumor cell growth in vitro. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 glutathione reductase Mus musculus 54-58 11359814-9 2001 Cy-treated mice develop splenic early myeloid (CD11b, Gr-1, CD31 (ER-MP12), ER-MP20, ER-MP54) cells producing large amounts of NO upon T cell-derived signals (IFN-gamma plus CD40 ligation) able to inhibit tumor cell growth in vitro. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 platelet/endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 60-64 11359814-9 2001 Cy-treated mice develop splenic early myeloid (CD11b, Gr-1, CD31 (ER-MP12), ER-MP20, ER-MP54) cells producing large amounts of NO upon T cell-derived signals (IFN-gamma plus CD40 ligation) able to inhibit tumor cell growth in vitro. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 interferon gamma Mus musculus 159-168 11359814-9 2001 Cy-treated mice develop splenic early myeloid (CD11b, Gr-1, CD31 (ER-MP12), ER-MP20, ER-MP54) cells producing large amounts of NO upon T cell-derived signals (IFN-gamma plus CD40 ligation) able to inhibit tumor cell growth in vitro. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 CD40 antigen Mus musculus 174-178 11468938-0 2001 A mechanism-based pharmacokinetic model for the cytochrome P450 drug-drug interaction between cyclophosphamide and thioTEPA and the autoinduction of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 94-110 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 48-63 11468938-0 2001 A mechanism-based pharmacokinetic model for the cytochrome P450 drug-drug interaction between cyclophosphamide and thioTEPA and the autoinduction of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 149-165 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 48-63 11377097-9 2001 These results show the metabolic activation of APAP, CPA and BA by the specific CYP subtypes expressed in the transformants and demonstrate the usefulness of these transformants for in vitro metabolic and toxicological studies in human liver. Cyclophosphamide 53-56 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 80-83 11510034-1 2001 We sought to define the recommended dose of cyclophosphamide (CTX) for subsequent phase II assessment when combined with fixed doses of gemcitabine (Gemzar; Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN) and 5-fluorouracil/folinic acid in metastatic breast cancer patients previously treated with anthracyclines and taxanes. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 62-65 11436102-0 2001 High-dose melphalan with G-CSF-stimulated whole blood rescue followed by stem cell harvesting and busulphan/cyclophosphamide with autologous stem cell transplantation in multiple myeloma. Cyclophosphamide 108-124 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 25-30 11379783-6 2001 Based on amino acid sequence homology, ORF1 and ORF2 are designated as astA and dsbA, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 71-75 hypothetical protein Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium 39-43 11379783-6 2001 Based on amino acid sequence homology, ORF1 and ORF2 are designated as astA and dsbA, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 71-75 hypothetical protein Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium 48-52 11290588-6 2001 Next, LT-HSC from mice previously treated with a single dose of CY, which kills cycling cells, and 3 daily doses of G-CSF, were nearly all killed by a second dose of CY, suggesting that CY/G-CSF causes virtually all LT-HSC to cycle. Cyclophosphamide 64-66 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 189-194 11325840-0 2001 Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and paclitaxel enhance the antitumor immune response of granulocyte/macrophage-colony stimulating factor-secreting whole-cell vaccines in HER-2/neu tolerized mice. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 87-135 11325840-0 2001 Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and paclitaxel enhance the antitumor immune response of granulocyte/macrophage-colony stimulating factor-secreting whole-cell vaccines in HER-2/neu tolerized mice. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 169-178 11325840-6 2001 We found that cyclophosphamide, paclitaxel, and doxorubicin, when given in a defined sequence with a GM-CSF-secreting, neu-expressing whole-cell vaccine, enhanced the vaccine"s potential to delay tumor growth in neu transgenic mice. Cyclophosphamide 14-30 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 101-107 11325840-6 2001 We found that cyclophosphamide, paclitaxel, and doxorubicin, when given in a defined sequence with a GM-CSF-secreting, neu-expressing whole-cell vaccine, enhanced the vaccine"s potential to delay tumor growth in neu transgenic mice. Cyclophosphamide 14-30 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 119-122 11325840-6 2001 We found that cyclophosphamide, paclitaxel, and doxorubicin, when given in a defined sequence with a GM-CSF-secreting, neu-expressing whole-cell vaccine, enhanced the vaccine"s potential to delay tumor growth in neu transgenic mice. Cyclophosphamide 14-30 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 212-215 11325840-8 2001 Furthermore, paclitaxel and cyclophosphamide appear to amplify the T helper 1 neu-specific T-cell response. Cyclophosphamide 28-44 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 78-81 11409710-7 2001 NOD/LtJ and NOD/Bom mice were found significantly to upregulate pancreatic IL-12p40 and IL-18 expression after cyclophosphamide treatment, followed by an increase in IFN-gamma mRNA levels. Cyclophosphamide 111-127 interleukin 12b Mus musculus 75-83 11409710-7 2001 NOD/LtJ and NOD/Bom mice were found significantly to upregulate pancreatic IL-12p40 and IL-18 expression after cyclophosphamide treatment, followed by an increase in IFN-gamma mRNA levels. Cyclophosphamide 111-127 interleukin 18 Mus musculus 88-93 11409710-9 2001 The two strains sharing MHC haplotype H-2g7 expression with NOD did respond to cyclophosphamide with IL-12p40/IL-18 gene expression. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 interleukin 12b Mus musculus 101-109 11409710-9 2001 The two strains sharing MHC haplotype H-2g7 expression with NOD did respond to cyclophosphamide with IL-12p40/IL-18 gene expression. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 interleukin 18 Mus musculus 110-115 11317283-1 2001 We used cycles of plasma exchange and intravenous cyclophosphamide to treat a patient who had chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy with anti-myelin-associated glycoprotein/sulfoglucuronylparagloboside IgM antibody. Cyclophosphamide 50-66 myelin associated glycoprotein Homo sapiens 154-184 11346706-10 2001 Compared to EPI-TAX, mobilization with CY required the overall processing of 30 percent less whole-blood volume to reach the target yield of > or = 10 x 10(6) CD34+ cells per kg of body weight. Cyclophosphamide 39-41 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 162-166 11290588-6 2001 Next, LT-HSC from mice previously treated with a single dose of CY, which kills cycling cells, and 3 daily doses of G-CSF, were nearly all killed by a second dose of CY, suggesting that CY/G-CSF causes virtually all LT-HSC to cycle. Cyclophosphamide 166-168 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 189-194 11385964-1 2001 PURPOSE: Somatostatin, prolactin, retinoids, melatonin and ACTH have been shown to influence the lymphatic growth, and the action of the cyclophosphamide in lymphoproliferative disorders is well known. Cyclophosphamide 137-153 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 59-63 11304774-1 2001 PURPOSE: To evaluate whether an accelerated-intensified cyclophosphamide, epirubicin, and fluorouracil (CEF) chemotherapy regimen with the support of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) induces a higher activity and efficacy compared with standard CEF in metastatic breast cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 56-72 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 150-187 11286477-1 2001 Dexrazoxane combined with doxorubicin (+ 5-fluorouracil + cyclophosphamide - the FAC regime) leads to a significant decrease in doxorubicin cardiotoxicity and a significant increase in median survival time for patients with advanced breast cancer responsive to FAC. Cyclophosphamide 58-74 FA complementation group C Homo sapiens 81-84 11498768-1 2001 Human cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) metabolizes the prodrug cyclophosphamide (CPA) to produce phosphoramide mustard that cross-links DNA leading to cell death. Cyclophosphamide 77-80 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 6-25 11498768-1 2001 Human cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) metabolizes the prodrug cyclophosphamide (CPA) to produce phosphoramide mustard that cross-links DNA leading to cell death. Cyclophosphamide 77-80 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 27-33 11282106-6 2001 To explore the mechanism by which cyclophosphamide increases the expression of inducible NOS (iNOS), primary cultures of rat bladder smooth muscle were developed. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 79-92 11276342-6 2001 The patient was treated with combination chemotherapy, including cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisolone (CHOP), which resulted in complete clinical remission after two courses. Cyclophosphamide 65-81 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 126-130 11282106-6 2001 To explore the mechanism by which cyclophosphamide increases the expression of inducible NOS (iNOS), primary cultures of rat bladder smooth muscle were developed. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 94-98 11282106-9 2001 On the other hand, incubation of primary cell cultures with plasma from rats treated with cyclophosphamide (150 mg/kg, 12 h) produced a marked increase in iNOS expression and NO production. Cyclophosphamide 90-106 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 155-159 11282106-10 2001 Taken together, our results indicate that NO plays an important role in the pathogenesis of cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis in rats, and some factors may be released in cyclophosphamide-treated rat plasma which stimulate iNOS expression in primary culture of rat bladder smooth muscle cells. Cyclophosphamide 92-108 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 223-227 11282106-10 2001 Taken together, our results indicate that NO plays an important role in the pathogenesis of cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis in rats, and some factors may be released in cyclophosphamide-treated rat plasma which stimulate iNOS expression in primary culture of rat bladder smooth muscle cells. Cyclophosphamide 171-187 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 223-227 11269797-6 2001 Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) therapy was given, and the patient became asymptomatic with normal blood tests and was thought to be in remission. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 60-64 11332152-2 2001 The in situ bioactivation of cyclophosphamide by cytochrome p450-2B1 and subsequent p53 delivery were examined. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 84-87 11230885-1 2001 BACKGROUND: A limited number cycles of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) chemotherapy followed by involved field radiotherapy is the treatment of choice for Ann Arbor stage I intermediate or high grade non-Hodgkin"s lymphomas (NHL). Cyclophosphamide 39-55 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 98-102 11320670-3 2001 Preclinical models indicate that cellular sensitivity to cyclophosphamide and other oxazaphosphorines, e.g., ifosfamide, is inversely related to the cellular content of two aldehyde dehydrogenases, viz ALDH1A1 and ALDH3A1, and glutathione. Cyclophosphamide 57-73 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 202-209 11320670-3 2001 Preclinical models indicate that cellular sensitivity to cyclophosphamide and other oxazaphosphorines, e.g., ifosfamide, is inversely related to the cellular content of two aldehyde dehydrogenases, viz ALDH1A1 and ALDH3A1, and glutathione. Cyclophosphamide 57-73 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 214-221 11312054-1 2001 These studies examined changes in the expression of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and substance P (SP) in lumbosacral (L6-S1) micturition reflex pathways, following chronic cystitis induced by cyclophosphamide (CYP). Cyclophosphamide 202-218 calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha Rattus norvegicus 52-83 11207247-2 2001 Furthermore, NOD mice given tolerogenic doses of GAD65(524--543) are protected from spontaneous and cyclophosphamide-induced diabetes. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 glutamic acid decarboxylase 2 Mus musculus 49-54 11360931-0 2001 Down regulation of T-cell-derived IL-10 production by low-dose cyclophosphamide treatment in tumor-bearing rats restores in vitro normal lymphoproliferative response. Cyclophosphamide 63-79 interleukin 10 Rattus norvegicus 34-39 11297880-2 2001 A significant reduction in plasma levels of LH and E2 along with significant diminution in the activities of ovarian Delta5,3beta -HSD and 17beta- HSD were observed following cyclophosphamide treatment for 28 days without any change in the plasma level of FSH. Cyclophosphamide 175-191 hydroxysteroid (17-beta) dehydrogenase 3 Rattus norvegicus 139-150 11245434-0 2001 Erythropoietin restores the anemia-induced reduction in cyclophosphamide cytotoxicity in rat tumors. Cyclophosphamide 56-72 erythropoietin Rattus norvegicus 0-14 11245434-1 2001 The aim of this study was to examine the impact of anemia prevention by recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEPO) treatment on the cytotoxicity of cyclophosphamide in solid experimental tumors. Cyclophosphamide 147-163 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 90-104 11360931-8 2001 Moreover, our results suggest that the shift from immunosuppression to immunopotentiation induced by treatment of tumor-bearing rats with a single low-dose of Cy is mediated by a reduction in T-cell derived IL-10 production, which would account, to some extent, for the antimetastatic effect of Cy treatment. Cyclophosphamide 159-161 interleukin 10 Rattus norvegicus 207-212 11360931-8 2001 Moreover, our results suggest that the shift from immunosuppression to immunopotentiation induced by treatment of tumor-bearing rats with a single low-dose of Cy is mediated by a reduction in T-cell derived IL-10 production, which would account, to some extent, for the antimetastatic effect of Cy treatment. Cyclophosphamide 295-297 interleukin 10 Rattus norvegicus 207-212 11426529-1 2001 UNLABELLED: Recent data from GELF (Groupe d"Etude des Lymphomes Folliculaires) have shown that the addition of interferon alfa-2b (IFN) to a doxorubicin-containing regimen (CHVP: cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, teniposide and prednisone) prolongs both progression-free survival and overall survival in high-tumor-burden follicular non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 179-195 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 131-134 11221993-0 2001 Oral administration of insulin to neonates suppresses spontaneous and cyclophosphamide induced diabetes in the NOD mouse. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 insulin Homo sapiens 23-30 11221993-7 2001 Neonatal administration of insulin B-chain peptide also suppressed cyclophosphamide induced diabetes in the NOD whereas oral insulin administration to 4-week-old NOD mice had no effect, suggesting that the mechanism of disease suppression in the neonate involved anergy or deletion. Cyclophosphamide 67-83 insulin Homo sapiens 27-34 11216531-0 2001 Imaging cyclophosphamide-induced intramedullary apoptosis in rats using 99mTc-radiolabeled annexin V. Cyclophosphamide 8-24 annexin A5 Rattus norvegicus 91-100 11216531-5 2001 RESULTS: Intravenously administered radiolabeled annexin V localized preferentially in the femur, pelvis, vertebrae, and spleen; increased uptake in these organs was easily visualized as early as 8 h after injection of 100 mg/kg cyclophosphamide in 8- to 10-wk-old animals. Cyclophosphamide 229-245 annexin A5 Rattus norvegicus 49-58 11216531-6 2001 Higher doses of cyclophosphamide (150 mg/kg) in animals of the same age increased annexin V uptake in the bone marrow and splenic tissue and delayed recovery of these organs as seen histologically compared with lower doses. Cyclophosphamide 16-32 annexin A5 Rattus norvegicus 82-91 11477443-0 2001 HER-2 expression is a prognostic factor in patients with metastatic breast cancer treated with a combination of high-dose cyclophosphamide, mitoxantrone, paclitaxel and autologous blood stem cell support. Cyclophosphamide 122-138 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 11306046-5 2001 It has been demonstrated that cytosolic ALDH3 is important in determining the resistance of tumor cells to antitumor drugs, such as cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 132-148 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family, member A1 Rattus norvegicus 40-45 11133503-7 2001 Pretreatment with an inhibitor of leukocytes in the bone marrow (cyclophosphamide) or with a blocking antibody to IL-8 prevented both IL-13-induced leukocyte recruitment and GC metaplasia. Cyclophosphamide 65-81 interleukin 13 Homo sapiens 134-139 12577395-2 2001 METHODS: Influence of 3A on T-lymphocyte subsets, IgG production of B cells, interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) mRNA expression in cyclophosphamide (Cy)-treated mice, tumor bearing mice and senescence accelerated mouse-prone/8 (SAMP8) were assessed in vivo and in vitro. Cyclophosphamide 143-145 interferon gamma Mus musculus 77-93 12577395-2 2001 METHODS: Influence of 3A on T-lymphocyte subsets, IgG production of B cells, interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) mRNA expression in cyclophosphamide (Cy)-treated mice, tumor bearing mice and senescence accelerated mouse-prone/8 (SAMP8) were assessed in vivo and in vitro. Cyclophosphamide 143-145 interferon gamma Mus musculus 95-104 12577395-3 2001 RESULTS: Oral administration of 3A could elevate the decreased T-lymphocyte subsets in all model mice, it also could promote the IgG secretion of splenic cells in SAMP8 and increase IFN-gamma mRNA expression in Cy-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 211-213 interferon gamma Mus musculus 182-191 11208823-0 2001 Response to cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and fluorouracil in lymph node-positive breast cancer according to HER2 overexpression and other tumor biologic variables. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 111-115 11208823-3 2001 However, the significance of HER2 overexpression in responsiveness to cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and fluorouracil (CMF) has remained unclear. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 29-33 11521718-7 2001 Furthermore, a number of studies have found that a HER2-positive status is associated with a relative resistance to CMF (cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 121-137 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 51-55 11281378-10 2001 In conclusion, the administration of two cycles of high-dose mitoxantrone and cyclophosphamide with G-CSF support is safe and feasible. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 100-105 11787527-4 2001 Our laboratory has recently established a cyclophosphamide (CTX) plus thymic irradiation (TI)-based nonmyeloablative conditioning protocol for the treatment of hematologic malignancies. Cyclophosphamide 42-58 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 60-63 11141334-1 2001 Systemic administration of human lymphotoxin-alpha (hLT-alpha) made NOD mice resistant not only to spontaneous autoimmune type 1 diabetes mellitus but also to cyclophosphamide (CY)-induced diabetes and diabetes transfer by diabetic NOD spleen cells (triple resistance). Cyclophosphamide 177-179 lymphotoxin alpha Homo sapiens 52-61 11141334-1 2001 Systemic administration of human lymphotoxin-alpha (hLT-alpha) made NOD mice resistant not only to spontaneous autoimmune type 1 diabetes mellitus but also to cyclophosphamide (CY)-induced diabetes and diabetes transfer by diabetic NOD spleen cells (triple resistance). Cyclophosphamide 159-175 lymphotoxin alpha Homo sapiens 33-50 11141334-1 2001 Systemic administration of human lymphotoxin-alpha (hLT-alpha) made NOD mice resistant not only to spontaneous autoimmune type 1 diabetes mellitus but also to cyclophosphamide (CY)-induced diabetes and diabetes transfer by diabetic NOD spleen cells (triple resistance). Cyclophosphamide 159-175 lymphotoxin alpha Homo sapiens 52-61 11141334-1 2001 Systemic administration of human lymphotoxin-alpha (hLT-alpha) made NOD mice resistant not only to spontaneous autoimmune type 1 diabetes mellitus but also to cyclophosphamide (CY)-induced diabetes and diabetes transfer by diabetic NOD spleen cells (triple resistance). Cyclophosphamide 159-175 atrophin 1 Homo sapiens 68-71 11141334-1 2001 Systemic administration of human lymphotoxin-alpha (hLT-alpha) made NOD mice resistant not only to spontaneous autoimmune type 1 diabetes mellitus but also to cyclophosphamide (CY)-induced diabetes and diabetes transfer by diabetic NOD spleen cells (triple resistance). Cyclophosphamide 177-179 lymphotoxin alpha Homo sapiens 33-50 11211144-11 2001 Thus, the immunization with murine muc-1 reduced the tumor incidence in only cyclophosphamide-treated mice and led to strong muc-1 antibody production and to cellular responses. Cyclophosphamide 77-93 mucin 1, transmembrane Mus musculus 35-40 11787881-3 2001 Following treatment with ACE inhibitor, prednisolone and cyclophosphamide complete remission was achieved with minimal brain damage and normal kidney function. Cyclophosphamide 57-73 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 25-28 11280213-6 2001 Finally, RTA improved with prednisolon and short term cyclophosphamide treatment without supplemental potassium and alkali therapy. Cyclophosphamide 54-70 MAS related GPR family member F Homo sapiens 9-12 11306049-1 2001 ALDH3A1 catalyzes the detoxification of cyclophosphamide, mafosfamide, 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide and other oxazaphosphorines. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 0-7 11467420-13 2001 The protective diets suppress Cy-induced intra-islet immune cell influx and iNOS expression. Cyclophosphamide 30-32 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 76-80 11141334-1 2001 Systemic administration of human lymphotoxin-alpha (hLT-alpha) made NOD mice resistant not only to spontaneous autoimmune type 1 diabetes mellitus but also to cyclophosphamide (CY)-induced diabetes and diabetes transfer by diabetic NOD spleen cells (triple resistance). Cyclophosphamide 177-179 atrophin 1 Homo sapiens 68-71 11141334-2 2001 In this study we analyzed the mechanisms of hLT-alpha-induced resistance, focusing on (1) hLT-alpha-induced resistance in the pancreatic beta cell, (2) CY-resistant suppressor cells, (3) suppression of induction or function of effector cells for beta cell destruction, or (4) others. Cyclophosphamide 152-154 lymphotoxin alpha Homo sapiens 44-53 11121461-2 2000 This has led some clinicians to propose that HER2 should be used as a predictive marker in choosing between anthracycline-based regimens and combination chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and 5-fluorouracil (CMF). Cyclophosphamide 171-187 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 45-49 10991840-12 2000 H2C9 cells mediated a bystander killing effect for CYP2C9-negative PPC-1 cells, reducing the IC(50) of CPA from about 14 to 3.62+/-0.73 mM in PPC-1 cells when they were cocultured with H2C9 cells. Cyclophosphamide 103-106 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 51-57 11694791-5 2001 It has not yet been demonstrated conclusively that HER2 positivity increases resistance to adjuvant cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, 5-FU (CMF), but there are indications that HER2-positive patients benefit more from adequately dosed anthracyclines than from CMF. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 51-55 11087342-12 2000 Cyclophosphamide-induced apoptosis in vivo could be imaged with [(99m)Tc]annexin V-117. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 annexin A5 Mus musculus 73-82 11097380-0 2000 Cytotoxicity of cyclophosphamide, paclitaxel, and docetaxel for tumor cell lines in vitro: effects of concentration, time and cytochrome P450-catalyzed metabolism. Cyclophosphamide 16-32 cytochrome P450, family 21, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 126-141 11097380-1 2000 Cytotoxic effects of cyclophosphamide (CPA), paclitaxel (PCT), and docetaxel (DTX) and their modulation by cytochrome P450 (CYP) metabolism were studied by incubating cell lines L929 and P388D1 with or without rat liver microsomes. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 124-127 11097380-1 2000 Cytotoxic effects of cyclophosphamide (CPA), paclitaxel (PCT), and docetaxel (DTX) and their modulation by cytochrome P450 (CYP) metabolism were studied by incubating cell lines L929 and P388D1 with or without rat liver microsomes. Cyclophosphamide 39-42 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 107-122 11097380-4 2000 CYP2B1-, CYP3A-, and CYP2E1-induced microsomes effectively oxidized the prodrug CPA to cytotoxic products in 2-h incubation periods. Cyclophosphamide 80-83 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 11 Mus musculus 9-14 11097380-4 2000 CYP2B1-, CYP3A-, and CYP2E1-induced microsomes effectively oxidized the prodrug CPA to cytotoxic products in 2-h incubation periods. Cyclophosphamide 80-83 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily e, polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 21-27 11006039-0 2000 Cisplatin-paclitaxel-cyclophosphamide with G-CSF in primary advanced epithelial ovarian cancer. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 43-48 10992475-5 2000 Sequence analysis of the toxin coding region revealed that astA is completely embedded within a 1,209-bp open reading frame (ORF1), whose coding sequence is on the same strand but in the -1 reading frame in reference to the toxin gene. Cyclophosphamide 59-63 hypothetical protein Escherichia coli 125-129 10982843-6 2000 Bacterially expressed SSeCKS-CY bound cyclins D1 and E, whereas K-->S mutations within either CY motif ablated binding. Cyclophosphamide 29-31 A kinase (PRKA) anchor protein (gravin) 12 Mus musculus 22-28 15959941-5 2000 An ongoing German study is evaluating epirubicin/cyclophosphamide in combination with trastuzumab as first-line therapy of metastatic breast cancer in patients whose tumors overexpress HER2/neu protein. Cyclophosphamide 49-65 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 185-193 11016005-3 2000 After three courses of CAF therapy (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin (DXR), 5-FU), the primary tumor was decreased by 56% and the liver metastases had disappeared. Cyclophosphamide 36-52 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 23-26 10884587-13 2000 In the MC38 tumor model, combination treatment of established tumors with BCH-1393 and Cy (CTX) at 50 mg/kg resulted in a significant delay in tumor growth compared to CTX treatment alone. Cyclophosphamide 87-89 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 91-94 10884587-13 2000 In the MC38 tumor model, combination treatment of established tumors with BCH-1393 and Cy (CTX) at 50 mg/kg resulted in a significant delay in tumor growth compared to CTX treatment alone. Cyclophosphamide 87-89 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 168-171 10884587-14 2000 The observed concomitant anti-tumor activity of BCH-1393 with cyclophosphamide warrants further investigation of this immunomodulator as an adjunctive treatment of cancer. Cyclophosphamide 62-78 chimerin 2 Mus musculus 48-51 10954901-3 2000 In this context, we have previously reported that glutathione S-transferase-pi (GST-pi) gene-transduced human CD34(+) cells showed resistance in vitro against 4-hydroperoxicyclophosphamide, an active form of cyclophosphamide (CY). Cyclophosphamide 172-188 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 110-114 10954901-3 2000 In this context, we have previously reported that glutathione S-transferase-pi (GST-pi) gene-transduced human CD34(+) cells showed resistance in vitro against 4-hydroperoxicyclophosphamide, an active form of cyclophosphamide (CY). Cyclophosphamide 226-228 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 110-114 10856427-2 2000 Since resistance to oxazaphosphorines can be produced in mammalian cells by transfecting them with the gene for human ALDH isozyme 3 (hALDH3), it seems possible that patients receiving therapy for solid tumors with cyclophosphamide might be protected from myelosuppression by their prior transplantation with autologous bone marrow that has been transduced with a retroviral vector causing overexpression of hALDH3. Cyclophosphamide 215-231 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 134-140 10856427-2 2000 Since resistance to oxazaphosphorines can be produced in mammalian cells by transfecting them with the gene for human ALDH isozyme 3 (hALDH3), it seems possible that patients receiving therapy for solid tumors with cyclophosphamide might be protected from myelosuppression by their prior transplantation with autologous bone marrow that has been transduced with a retroviral vector causing overexpression of hALDH3. Cyclophosphamide 215-231 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 408-414 11006010-3 2000 CY pretreatment 2 days before sensitization enhanced expression of IL-4 mRNA in the regional lymph node cells more strongly than expressions of both IL-2 and IFN-gamma mRNA on day 13. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 interleukin 4 Mus musculus 67-71 11006010-7 2000 When immune lymph node cells prepared on day 13 were stimulated with hapten-modified cells in vitro, the level of IL-4 secreted in the culture supernatant was enhanced by CY pretreatment, but that of IL-2 was not. Cyclophosphamide 171-173 interleukin 4 Mus musculus 114-118 10917206-1 2000 The effect of the antithyroid drug methimazole (MMI) on cytochrome P450/P450 reductase-dependent activation of the anti-cancer prodrug cyclophosphamide (CPA) was investigated in a rat model of P450 prodrug activation-based cancer gene therapy. Cyclophosphamide 135-151 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 56-86 10917206-1 2000 The effect of the antithyroid drug methimazole (MMI) on cytochrome P450/P450 reductase-dependent activation of the anti-cancer prodrug cyclophosphamide (CPA) was investigated in a rat model of P450 prodrug activation-based cancer gene therapy. Cyclophosphamide 153-156 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 56-86 11142168-0 2000 [A case of breast cancer with multiple organ metastases responding remarkably to combination therapy of CAF (cyclophosphamide, adriamycin and 5-FU), 5"-DFUR and MPA (medroxyprogesterone acetate)]. Cyclophosphamide 109-125 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 104-107 11104786-4 2000 Conditioning with DNA-damaging agents (ionizing irradiation, cyclophosphamide, and 5-fluorouracil) caused an increase in SDF-1 expression and in CXCR4-dependent homing and repopulation by human stem cells transplanted into NOD/SCID mice. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12 Homo sapiens 121-126 11104786-4 2000 Conditioning with DNA-damaging agents (ionizing irradiation, cyclophosphamide, and 5-fluorouracil) caused an increase in SDF-1 expression and in CXCR4-dependent homing and repopulation by human stem cells transplanted into NOD/SCID mice. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 145-150 11104786-4 2000 Conditioning with DNA-damaging agents (ionizing irradiation, cyclophosphamide, and 5-fluorouracil) caused an increase in SDF-1 expression and in CXCR4-dependent homing and repopulation by human stem cells transplanted into NOD/SCID mice. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 atrophin 1 Homo sapiens 223-226 11236028-3 2000 Chemotherapy trials have supported an interaction between HER-2 overexpression and chemotherapy sensitivity (cyclophosphamide/methotrexate/5-fluorouracil resistance and doxorubicin sensitivity) which is compelling. Cyclophosphamide 109-125 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 58-63 11132240-4 2000 We hypothesized that ifosfamide is metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes located in the renal tubular cell to the toxic metabolite chloroacetaldehyde; and, that the higher production of chloroacetaldehyde from ifosfamide than from cyclophosphamide explains the clinical differences in nephrotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 238-254 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 50-65 11132240-4 2000 We hypothesized that ifosfamide is metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes located in the renal tubular cell to the toxic metabolite chloroacetaldehyde; and, that the higher production of chloroacetaldehyde from ifosfamide than from cyclophosphamide explains the clinical differences in nephrotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 238-254 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 67-70 11056294-9 2000 Dramatic increases in the transcripts for selected members of the nucleotide excision repair family (XPC, XPE and PCNA), mismatch repair family (PMS1), and recombination repair family (RAD50) were found in 1-cell stage embryos sired by cyclophosphamide-treated males compared to controls, while decreases in the expression of base excision repair family members (UNG1, UNG2, and XRCC1) and in recombination repair transcripts (RAD54) were observed. Cyclophosphamide 236-252 XPC complex subunit, DNA damage recognition and repair factor Rattus norvegicus 101-104 11056294-9 2000 Dramatic increases in the transcripts for selected members of the nucleotide excision repair family (XPC, XPE and PCNA), mismatch repair family (PMS1), and recombination repair family (RAD50) were found in 1-cell stage embryos sired by cyclophosphamide-treated males compared to controls, while decreases in the expression of base excision repair family members (UNG1, UNG2, and XRCC1) and in recombination repair transcripts (RAD54) were observed. Cyclophosphamide 236-252 RAD50 double strand break repair protein Rattus norvegicus 185-190 11069830-0 2000 Cyclophosphamide prevents systemic keratinocyte growth factor-induced up-regulation of surfactant protein A after allogeneic transplant in mice. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 surfactant associated protein A1 Mus musculus 87-107 11069830-1 2000 We reported that systemic keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) given before bone marrow transplantation (BMT) prevents allogeneic T cell-dependent lung inflammation assessed on Day 7 post-BMT, but the antiinflammatory effects of KGF were impaired in mice injected with both T cells and conditioning regimen of cyclophosphamide (Cy). Cyclophosphamide 306-322 fibroblast growth factor 7 Mus musculus 54-57 11069830-1 2000 We reported that systemic keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) given before bone marrow transplantation (BMT) prevents allogeneic T cell-dependent lung inflammation assessed on Day 7 post-BMT, but the antiinflammatory effects of KGF were impaired in mice injected with both T cells and conditioning regimen of cyclophosphamide (Cy). Cyclophosphamide 324-326 fibroblast growth factor 7 Mus musculus 54-57 11069830-3 2000 We hypothesized that systemic KGF up-regulates SP-A after allogeneic BMT, and the addition of Cy may interfere with the ability of KGF to enhance SP-A production. Cyclophosphamide 94-96 fibroblast growth factor 7 Mus musculus 131-134 11069830-3 2000 We hypothesized that systemic KGF up-regulates SP-A after allogeneic BMT, and the addition of Cy may interfere with the ability of KGF to enhance SP-A production. Cyclophosphamide 94-96 surfactant associated protein A1 Mus musculus 146-150 11046124-11 2000 In summary, NK(1) receptors and iNOS play a role in NO formation and on cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 32-36 11032587-2 2000 We examine a possible interaction between HER-2/neu or p53 expression and tamoxifen effectiveness in patients with ER-positive, node-positive disease treated with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and fluorouracil in a large adjuvant chemotherapy trial (Cancer and Leukemia Group B [CALGB] 8541). Cyclophosphamide 163-179 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 42-51 10991840-0 2000 Cytochrome P-450 2C9 sensitizes human prostate tumor cells to cyclophosphamide via a bystander effect. Cyclophosphamide 62-78 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 0-20 10991840-1 2000 The goal of the present study was to examine the ability of cytochrome P450-2C9 (CYP2C9) to activate cyclophosphamide (CPA) and elicit tumor cell death. Cyclophosphamide 101-117 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 60-79 10991840-1 2000 The goal of the present study was to examine the ability of cytochrome P450-2C9 (CYP2C9) to activate cyclophosphamide (CPA) and elicit tumor cell death. Cyclophosphamide 101-117 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 81-87 10991840-1 2000 The goal of the present study was to examine the ability of cytochrome P450-2C9 (CYP2C9) to activate cyclophosphamide (CPA) and elicit tumor cell death. Cyclophosphamide 119-122 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 60-79 10991840-1 2000 The goal of the present study was to examine the ability of cytochrome P450-2C9 (CYP2C9) to activate cyclophosphamide (CPA) and elicit tumor cell death. Cyclophosphamide 119-122 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 81-87 11092698-0 2000 Dual-label immunohistochemical study of interleukin-4-and interferon-gamma-expressing cells within the pancreas of the NOD mouse during disease acceleration with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 162-178 interleukin 4 Mus musculus 40-53 11092698-0 2000 Dual-label immunohistochemical study of interleukin-4-and interferon-gamma-expressing cells within the pancreas of the NOD mouse during disease acceleration with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 162-178 interferon gamma Mus musculus 58-74 11092698-14 2000 Our results demonstrate that during Cy-induced diabetes, there is increasing expression of both IL-4 and IFN-gamma in specific immune cells within the inflamed islets in the late prediabetic stage and at onset of diabetes. Cyclophosphamide 36-38 interleukin 4 Mus musculus 96-100 11092698-14 2000 Our results demonstrate that during Cy-induced diabetes, there is increasing expression of both IL-4 and IFN-gamma in specific immune cells within the inflamed islets in the late prediabetic stage and at onset of diabetes. Cyclophosphamide 36-38 interferon gamma Mus musculus 105-114 10970695-11 2000 There was a weak, inverse relationship between the expression levels of LRP and sensitivity to cisplatin and cyclophosphamide (r = -0.44 and -0.45), but not to doxorubicin. Cyclophosphamide 109-125 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 11025602-1 2000 We describe a 65-year old woman who developed a t(8;16)(p11;p13) positive acute myeloid leukemia (AML)-M4 without a prior myelodysplasia thirty-six months after a low-grade non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma treated with alkylating agents (chlorambucil and cyclophosphamide) and fludarabine, a purine analog with a significant activity in lymphoproliferative disorders. Cyclophosphamide 245-261 endonuclease, poly(U) specific Homo sapiens 56-59 11025602-1 2000 We describe a 65-year old woman who developed a t(8;16)(p11;p13) positive acute myeloid leukemia (AML)-M4 without a prior myelodysplasia thirty-six months after a low-grade non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma treated with alkylating agents (chlorambucil and cyclophosphamide) and fludarabine, a purine analog with a significant activity in lymphoproliferative disorders. Cyclophosphamide 245-261 H3 histone pseudogene 6 Homo sapiens 60-63 11002232-2 2000 The Medical Research Council therefore conducted the current randomized trial to assess the impact on survival of postradiotherapy chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) in nonimmunocompromised adult patients with pathologically proven PCL. Cyclophosphamide 149-165 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 209-213 11016618-2 2000 In a mouse model for chemotherapy-induced hair loss, we demonstrate that p53 is essential for this process: in contrast to wild-type mice, p53-deficient mice show neither hair loss nor apoptosis in the HF keratinocytes that maintained active proliferation after cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 262-278 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 73-76 10995003-6 2000 High-dose cyclophosphamide was given with G-CSF support (5 microg/kg/day days 3-12). Cyclophosphamide 10-26 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 42-47 10967571-8 2000 Although numbers were relatively small, a BNP >43 pmol/l was significantly associated with the inclusion of high-dose cyclophosphamide in the preparative regimen (P = 0.02). Cyclophosphamide 121-137 natriuretic peptide B Homo sapiens 42-45 10990075-10 2000 Cyclophosphamide treatment decreased IL-12, IL-1beta, IL-2, IFN-gamma and TNF-alpha gene expressions in mononuclear spleen cells but IL-4 gene expression increased. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 44-52 10990075-10 2000 Cyclophosphamide treatment decreased IL-12, IL-1beta, IL-2, IFN-gamma and TNF-alpha gene expressions in mononuclear spleen cells but IL-4 gene expression increased. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 54-58 10990075-10 2000 Cyclophosphamide treatment decreased IL-12, IL-1beta, IL-2, IFN-gamma and TNF-alpha gene expressions in mononuclear spleen cells but IL-4 gene expression increased. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 interferon gamma Rattus norvegicus 60-69 10990075-10 2000 Cyclophosphamide treatment decreased IL-12, IL-1beta, IL-2, IFN-gamma and TNF-alpha gene expressions in mononuclear spleen cells but IL-4 gene expression increased. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 74-83 10990075-10 2000 Cyclophosphamide treatment decreased IL-12, IL-1beta, IL-2, IFN-gamma and TNF-alpha gene expressions in mononuclear spleen cells but IL-4 gene expression increased. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 interleukin 4 Rattus norvegicus 133-137 10982237-0 2000 Mobilization with etoposide and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor can replace bone marrow harvesting in patients with malignant lymphoma who previously failed to mobilize sufficient stem cells with cyclophosphamide and G-CSF. Cyclophosphamide 202-218 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 32-69 10861484-0 2000 Cyclophosphamide enhances anti-tumor effect of wild-type p53-specific CTL. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 57-60 10861484-7 2000 We show here that CY acts synergistically with adoptively transferred wtp53-specific CTL in controlling the growth of an aggressive mutant p53-induced and overexpressing tumor. Cyclophosphamide 18-20 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 72-75 10933104-4 2000 The ASTA Medica multi-dose dry powder inhaler (AM-MDPI) has been designed to offer low resistance on inhalation, so that asthmatic patients can achieve inhaled flow rates of approximately 90 L x min(-1). Cyclophosphamide 4-8 CD59 molecule (CD59 blood group) Homo sapiens 195-201 10896769-0 2000 IL-10 deficiency does not inhibit insulitis and accelerates cyclophosphamide-induced diabetes in the nonobese diabetic mouse. Cyclophosphamide 60-76 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 0-5 10915175-1 2000 Liver allograft survival rates of 50% to 60% are reported in blood group A, group B, group O (ABO)-incompatible mismatched grafts even when aggressive immunosuppressive protocols, including plasmapheresis, OKT(3), cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine, prostaglandin E(1), and steroids, are used. Cyclophosphamide 214-230 ABO, alpha 1-3-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase and alpha 1-3-galactosyltransferase Homo sapiens 94-97 10896769-5 2000 On the other hand, IL-10-deficient NOD mice developed accelerated disease following cyclophosphamide (CYP) injection. Cyclophosphamide 84-100 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 19-24 10807765-2 2000 HPC mobilization by granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF), cyclophosphamide (CY), or interleukin-8 but not flt-3 ligand is markedly impaired in G-CSF receptor-deficient (G-CSFR-deficient) mice. Cyclophosphamide 67-83 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 152-157 10799737-5 2000 Our results suggest that hGSTP1-1 polymorphism may be an important factor in differential susceptibility of individuals to the toxic effects of acrolein, which is a widely spread environmental pollutant and generated endogenously during metabolic activation of anticancer drug cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 277-293 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 25-33 12515139-3 2000 The results showed the infiltration of cells was inhibited in the "Chinese herbs combined with prednisone" group, the infiltration of cells, TGF-beta expression and interstitial fibrosis were all inhibited in the cyclophosphamide and prednisone" group. Cyclophosphamide 213-229 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 141-149 11031727-1 2000 Recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rhG-CSF) was evaluated for its effects on granulopoiesis recovery in mice pretreated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 147-163 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 18-55 11032370-4 2000 Human G-CSF from transgenic goat milk increased the total number of white blood cells in C57BL/6N mice with leucopenia induced by cyclophosphamide (CPA). Cyclophosphamide 130-146 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 6-11 11032370-4 2000 Human G-CSF from transgenic goat milk increased the total number of white blood cells in C57BL/6N mice with leucopenia induced by cyclophosphamide (CPA). Cyclophosphamide 148-151 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 6-11 10807765-5 2000 Mobilization studies in these chimeras demonstrated that expression of the G-CSFR on transplantable hematopoietic cells but not stromal cells is required for CY- or G-CSF-induced mobilization. Cyclophosphamide 158-160 colony stimulating factor 3 receptor (granulocyte) Mus musculus 75-81 10807765-5 2000 Mobilization studies in these chimeras demonstrated that expression of the G-CSFR on transplantable hematopoietic cells but not stromal cells is required for CY- or G-CSF-induced mobilization. Cyclophosphamide 158-160 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 75-80 10754506-1 2000 These studies examined changes in the expression of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) in micturition reflex pathways after chronic cystitis induced by cyclophosphamide (CYP). Cyclophosphamide 176-192 adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 52-102 10754506-1 2000 These studies examined changes in the expression of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) in micturition reflex pathways after chronic cystitis induced by cyclophosphamide (CYP). Cyclophosphamide 176-192 adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 104-109 10885612-6 2000 The restoration of spleen lymphoproliferative responses to normal levels when exposed to media conditioned by splenocytes from Cy-treated tumour-bearing rats, together with a decreased production of suppressive cytokines TGF-beta, IL-10 and NO, suggest an enhancement of host antimetastatic immunity triggered by single low-dose Cy treatment. Cyclophosphamide 127-129 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 221-229 10793033-5 2000 Therapy with oral prednisone and cyclophosphamide led to resolution of pulmonary hemorrhage and negativity of MPO-ANCA. Cyclophosphamide 33-49 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 110-113 10823419-2 2000 Cyclophosphamide injection temporarily abrogated the lung clearance activity of Yac-1 lymphoma cells, which is considered to be an index of NK activity in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 ADP-ribosyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 80-85 10885612-6 2000 The restoration of spleen lymphoproliferative responses to normal levels when exposed to media conditioned by splenocytes from Cy-treated tumour-bearing rats, together with a decreased production of suppressive cytokines TGF-beta, IL-10 and NO, suggest an enhancement of host antimetastatic immunity triggered by single low-dose Cy treatment. Cyclophosphamide 127-129 interleukin 10 Rattus norvegicus 231-236 10773007-1 2000 Previous studies in this laboratory showed that the overexpression of human aldehyde dehydrogenase class-1 (ALDH-1) with a retroviral vector resulted in increased resistance to 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide (4-HC), an active metabolite of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 190-206 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 76-106 10784622-14 2000 CONCLUSION: We report the first clinical trial that used a cross-over design showing that high-dose cyclophosphamide plus G-CSF results in mobilization of more progenitors then GM-CSF plus G-CSF when tested in the same patient regardless of sequence of administration, although the regimen is associated with greater morbidity. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 177-183 10784622-14 2000 CONCLUSION: We report the first clinical trial that used a cross-over design showing that high-dose cyclophosphamide plus G-CSF results in mobilization of more progenitors then GM-CSF plus G-CSF when tested in the same patient regardless of sequence of administration, although the regimen is associated with greater morbidity. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 189-194 10773007-1 2000 Previous studies in this laboratory showed that the overexpression of human aldehyde dehydrogenase class-1 (ALDH-1) with a retroviral vector resulted in increased resistance to 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide (4-HC), an active metabolite of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 190-206 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 108-114 10692561-0 2000 Role of human liver microsomal CYP3A4 and CYP2B6 in catalyzing N-dechloroethylation of cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 31-37 10775615-7 2000 Previously, we have shown that the immunosuppressive agent, cyclophosphamide (CPA), facilitates the in vivo propagation of an oncolytic HSV, delivered intravascularly, within infected multiple intracerebral masses, by inhibition of both innate and elicited anti-HSV neutralizing antibody response (K. Ikeda et al., Nat. Cyclophosphamide 60-76 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 315-318 10775615-7 2000 Previously, we have shown that the immunosuppressive agent, cyclophosphamide (CPA), facilitates the in vivo propagation of an oncolytic HSV, delivered intravascularly, within infected multiple intracerebral masses, by inhibition of both innate and elicited anti-HSV neutralizing antibody response (K. Ikeda et al., Nat. Cyclophosphamide 78-81 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 315-318 10692561-0 2000 Role of human liver microsomal CYP3A4 and CYP2B6 in catalyzing N-dechloroethylation of cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 42-48 10692561-3 2000 Analysis of a panel of fifteen human P450 cDNAs in the baculovirus expression system ("Supersomes") demonstrated that CYP3A4 exhibited the highest N-dechloroethylation activity toward both CPA and IFA, whereas CYP2B6 displayed high N-dechloroethylation activity toward IFA, but not CPA. Cyclophosphamide 189-192 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 118-124 10692561-3 2000 Analysis of a panel of fifteen human P450 cDNAs in the baculovirus expression system ("Supersomes") demonstrated that CYP3A4 exhibited the highest N-dechloroethylation activity toward both CPA and IFA, whereas CYP2B6 displayed high N-dechloroethylation activity toward IFA, but not CPA. Cyclophosphamide 282-285 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 118-124 10692561-5 2000 With CPA as substrate, CYP3A4 was shown to catalyze >/=95% of liver microsomal N-dechloroethylation, whereas with IFA as substrate, CYP3A4 catalyzed an average of approximately 70% of liver microsomal N-dechloroethylation (range = 40-90%), with the balance of this activity catalyzed by CYP2B6 (range = 10-70%, dependent on the CYP2B6 content of the liver). Cyclophosphamide 5-8 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 23-29 10749792-1 2000 These studies examined Fos protein expression in spinal cord neurons synaptically activated by stimulation of bladder afferent pathways after cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced bladder inflammation. Cyclophosphamide 142-158 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 23-26 10706870-0 2000 Cyclophosphamide induces type I interferon and augments the number of CD44(hi) T lymphocytes in mice: implications for strategies of chemoimmunotherapy of cancer. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD44 antigen Mus musculus 70-74 10766175-6 2000 This antiangiogenic effect was more pronounced in p53-null mice in which the apoptosis of p53-null endothelial cells induced by cyclophosphamide was so vigorous that drug-resistant tumors comprising 4.5% of body weight were eradicated. Cyclophosphamide 128-144 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 50-53 10766175-6 2000 This antiangiogenic effect was more pronounced in p53-null mice in which the apoptosis of p53-null endothelial cells induced by cyclophosphamide was so vigorous that drug-resistant tumors comprising 4.5% of body weight were eradicated. Cyclophosphamide 128-144 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 90-93 10897619-2 2000 This study aimed at evaluating MDR1 expression in NS sensitive(S) and resistant(R) to therapy (steroids/S/, cyclophosphamide/C/, CsA) patients. Cyclophosphamide 108-124 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 31-35 10811509-0 2000 MTHFR gene polymorphism and severe toxicity during adjuvant treatment of early breast cancer with cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and fluorouracil (CMF) Cyclophosphamide 98-114 methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase Homo sapiens 0-5 12849612-12 2000 It is also possible that HER2-overexpressing patients may respond better to dose-intense anthracycline therapy and worse to cyclophosphamide/methotrexate/5-fluorouracil than non-overexpressing patients. Cyclophosphamide 124-140 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 25-29 10713624-4 2000 In previous clinical studies of total body irradiation, etoposide, cyclophosphamide (TBI-VP-16-Cy) in adult allogeneic bone marrow transplantation, there has been a high incidence of severe regimen-related toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 67-83 host cell factor C1 Homo sapiens 89-94 11776651-8 2000 once every three werks in combination with cisplatin (PDD) 60 mg/m2 and cyclophosphamide (CTX) 60 mg/d. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 90-93 10684711-12 2000 Glutathione reductase activity, however, showed a weak, inverse relation with the efficacy of cisplatin and cyclophosphamide (r values of -0.55 and -0.58, respectively). Cyclophosphamide 108-124 glutathione-disulfide reductase Homo sapiens 0-21 10683293-9 2000 Significant increases in urinary bladder neurotrophic factor mRNA levels of comparable magnitude were demonstrated following either acute or chronic cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 149-165 neurotrophin 3 Rattus norvegicus 41-60 10666167-8 2000 In our group of 14 patients, those with higher disease activity (measured by the SLAM) at onset of TM were treated more aggressively (for example, with plasmapheresis and intravenous pulse cyclophosphamide). Cyclophosphamide 189-205 signaling lymphocytic activation molecule family member 1 Homo sapiens 81-85 10645906-6 2000 Pretreatment with tumor necrosis factor-alpha neutralizing antibody or pretreatment with cyclophosphamide abolished plug-induced EGFR protein expression and goblet cell metaplasia. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 epidermal growth factor receptor Rattus norvegicus 129-133 11268383-8 2000 The seasonal effects of rotational stress, and the reduction of the effects of cyclophosphamide caused by rotational stress, are accompanied by corresponding variations in the number of CD3+ and CD4+ splenic T-lymphocyte subsets and in the CD4+/CD8+ ratio, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 CD3 antigen, epsilon polypeptide Mus musculus 186-189 11268383-8 2000 The seasonal effects of rotational stress, and the reduction of the effects of cyclophosphamide caused by rotational stress, are accompanied by corresponding variations in the number of CD3+ and CD4+ splenic T-lymphocyte subsets and in the CD4+/CD8+ ratio, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 195-198 11268383-8 2000 The seasonal effects of rotational stress, and the reduction of the effects of cyclophosphamide caused by rotational stress, are accompanied by corresponding variations in the number of CD3+ and CD4+ splenic T-lymphocyte subsets and in the CD4+/CD8+ ratio, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 240-243 10623878-6 2000 HER2 overexpression is associated with breast cancer patient responsiveness to doxorubicin, to cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and fluorouracil (CMF), and to paclitaxel, whereas tamoxifen was found to be ineffective and even detrimental in patients with HER2-positive tumors. Cyclophosphamide 95-111 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 10771466-0 2000 Influence of adjuvant chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, methotrexate and 5-fluorouracil on plasma insulin-like growth factor-I and chosen hormones in breast cancer pre-menopausal patients. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 100-128 10602717-2 2000 In C. albicans-infected mice which had been immunosuppressed with cyclophosphamide, treatment with hM-CSF at a daily dose of 8 x 10(5) units/kg of body weight or greater slightly but significantly prolonged survival. Cyclophosphamide 66-82 colony stimulating factor 1 Homo sapiens 99-105 10607705-0 2000 Nitric oxide-producing CD11b(+)Ly-6G(Gr-1)(+)CD31(ER-MP12)(+) cells in the spleen of cyclophosphamide-treated mice: implications for T-cell responses in immunosuppressed mice. Cyclophosphamide 85-101 integrin alpha M Mus musculus 23-28 10607705-0 2000 Nitric oxide-producing CD11b(+)Ly-6G(Gr-1)(+)CD31(ER-MP12)(+) cells in the spleen of cyclophosphamide-treated mice: implications for T-cell responses in immunosuppressed mice. Cyclophosphamide 85-101 lymphocyte antigen 6 complex, locus G Mus musculus 31-36 10607705-0 2000 Nitric oxide-producing CD11b(+)Ly-6G(Gr-1)(+)CD31(ER-MP12)(+) cells in the spleen of cyclophosphamide-treated mice: implications for T-cell responses in immunosuppressed mice. Cyclophosphamide 85-101 platelet/endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 45-49 10607705-1 2000 During recovery from intensive chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide (CTX), mice suffer a severe but transitory impairment in spleen cell proliferation to T-cell mitogens (Con A or anti-CD3 plus IL-2). Cyclophosphamide 49-65 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 192-196 10661476-0 2000 Combination therapy using prednisolone and cyclophosphamide slows the progression of moderately advanced IgA nephropathy. Cyclophosphamide 43-59 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 105-120 10661476-1 2000 AIM: We retrospectively examined the effect of combination therapy using prednisolone (PSL) and cyclophosphamide (CPA) on the progression of IgA nephropathy (IgAN) in 45 patients with moderate to severe histological changes. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 141-156 10661476-1 2000 AIM: We retrospectively examined the effect of combination therapy using prednisolone (PSL) and cyclophosphamide (CPA) on the progression of IgA nephropathy (IgAN) in 45 patients with moderate to severe histological changes. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 158-162 10661476-1 2000 AIM: We retrospectively examined the effect of combination therapy using prednisolone (PSL) and cyclophosphamide (CPA) on the progression of IgA nephropathy (IgAN) in 45 patients with moderate to severe histological changes. Cyclophosphamide 114-117 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 141-156 10661476-1 2000 AIM: We retrospectively examined the effect of combination therapy using prednisolone (PSL) and cyclophosphamide (CPA) on the progression of IgA nephropathy (IgAN) in 45 patients with moderate to severe histological changes. Cyclophosphamide 114-117 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 158-162 10661476-10 2000 Our results indicated that PSL+CPA combination therapy was effective in slowing the progression of moderately advanced IgAN. Cyclophosphamide 31-34 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 119-123 10661476-11 2000 CONCLUSION: We suggest that the immunosuppressive treatment with CPA is sometimes necessary to preserve renal function in patients with histologically advanced IgAN. Cyclophosphamide 65-68 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 160-164 11345042-15 2000 Effective treatment in all cases (especially with Ukrain or a combination of cyclophosphane plus Ukrain) induced a significant increase in cystatin C. Cyclophosphamide 77-91 cystatin C Mus musculus 139-149 10683293-15 2000 Retrogradely transported NGF may play a role in altered lower urinary tract function following spinal cord injury or cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 117-133 nerve growth factor Mus musculus 25-28 10718156-5 2000 These studies demonstrate that the G-CSFR is required for mobilization in response to cyclophosphamide and IL-8, but not fit-3 ligand or IL-12, and suggest that the G-CSFR may play an important and previously unexpected role in HPC migration. Cyclophosphamide 86-102 colony stimulating factor 3 receptor (granulocyte) Mus musculus 35-41 11347331-10 2000 After methylprednisolone and cyclophosphamide application the suppressor/inducer CD8+ T-cells increased significantly in percentage (P < 0.05), while the values of B-lymphocytes decrease significantly (P < 0.05), in contrast to the results from the methylprednisolone-only treatment. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 10637255-4 2000 Preliminary, nonrandomized feasibility studies showed that doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, and etoposide (ACE) could be given every 2 (instead of the usual 3) weeks with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) (lenograstim; Chugai-Rh?one-Poulenc, Tokyo, Japan) support. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 169-206 10637255-4 2000 Preliminary, nonrandomized feasibility studies showed that doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, and etoposide (ACE) could be given every 2 (instead of the usual 3) weeks with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) (lenograstim; Chugai-Rh?one-Poulenc, Tokyo, Japan) support. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 208-213 10674903-1 2000 A regimen which incorporates cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisolone (CHOP) is the standard treatment for patients with non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma (NHL), but it has not been effective in patients with aggressive NHL who are at high risk. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 90-94 10585754-0 1999 Acceleration of autoimmune diabetes by cyclophosphamide is associated with an enhanced IFN-gamma secretion pathway. Cyclophosphamide 39-55 interferon gamma Mus musculus 87-96 11007917-1 2000 CD34(+) cells and megakaryocyte progenitors were lower in marrow from patients after hematological recovery from the first cycle of 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, adriamycin, cyclophosphamide (FLAC) chemotherapy plus PIXY321 (GM-CSF/interleukin 3; IL-3 hybrid) than in FLAC + GM-CSF or pre-FLAC marrows. Cyclophosphamide 172-188 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 0-4 10983383-3 2000 The aim of the presented work is to asses the plasma GH levels in 24 pre-menopausal women after mastectomy for breast cancer on adjuvant chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil (CMF). Cyclophosphamide 155-171 growth hormone 1 Homo sapiens 53-55 10585314-12 1999 Treatment with plasmapheresis plus cyclophosphamide can be effective in the control of FSGS relapse after renal transplantation. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 actinin alpha 4 Homo sapiens 87-91 11345040-0 2000 Cystatin C in LS lymphosarcoma and HA-1 hepatoma treated with Ukrain and cyclophosphamide and involvement of apoptosis. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 cystatin C Mus musculus 0-10 11345040-0 2000 Cystatin C in LS lymphosarcoma and HA-1 hepatoma treated with Ukrain and cyclophosphamide and involvement of apoptosis. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 Rho GTPase activating protein 45 Mus musculus 35-39 11345040-1 2000 The concentration of cystatin C, a cysteine proteinase inhibitor, was measured during the treatment of murine LS lymphosarcoma with cyclophosphamide and HA-1 murine hepatoma with the antitumor drug Ukrain. Cyclophosphamide 132-148 cystatin C Mus musculus 21-31 11345040-4 2000 At the same time, a marked increase in cathepsin B and cathepsin L activity in LS lymphosarcoma was found, indicating the involvement of apoptosis in the mechanism of antitumor action of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 187-203 cathepsin B Mus musculus 39-50 11345040-4 2000 At the same time, a marked increase in cathepsin B and cathepsin L activity in LS lymphosarcoma was found, indicating the involvement of apoptosis in the mechanism of antitumor action of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 187-203 cathepsin L Mus musculus 55-66 11345041-0 2000 Influence of Ukrain and cyclophosphamide administration on HA-1 murine hepatoma and LS lymphoma on aspartic proteinase cathepsin D. Cyclophosphamide 24-40 cathepsin D Mus musculus 119-130 11345041-2 2000 It was found that cyclophosphamide, as well as cyclophosphamide plus Ukrain, increased cathepsin D specific activity in mice with LS lymphosarcoma. Cyclophosphamide 18-34 cathepsin D Mus musculus 87-98 11345041-2 2000 It was found that cyclophosphamide, as well as cyclophosphamide plus Ukrain, increased cathepsin D specific activity in mice with LS lymphosarcoma. Cyclophosphamide 47-63 cathepsin D Mus musculus 87-98 11345042-8 2000 Cyclophosphane treatment of LS lymphosarcoma significantly increased the cystatin C concentration in serum. Cyclophosphamide 0-14 cystatin C Mus musculus 73-83 11345042-9 2000 Cyclophosphane treatment (50 mg/kg, single injection) increased cystatin C by up to 8-fold more in tumor issue. Cyclophosphamide 0-14 cystatin C Mus musculus 64-74 11345042-11 2000 In the group with LS lymphosarcoma Ukrain or cyclophosphane plus Ukrain treatment induced a significant increase in cystatin C concentration in liver. Cyclophosphamide 45-59 cystatin C Mus musculus 116-126 10585754-7 1999 We provide here evidence that IFN-gamma producers are relatively resistant to depletion by CY and that Th0 clones can be shifted towards Th1. Cyclophosphamide 91-93 interferon gamma Mus musculus 30-39 10585754-9 1999 Thus, the acceleration of diabetes by CY seems to be a complex event, which includes the relatively high resistance of IFN-gamma producers to the drug, their rapid reconstitution, and a Th1 shift of surviving T cell clones. Cyclophosphamide 38-40 interferon gamma Mus musculus 119-128 10585754-9 1999 Thus, the acceleration of diabetes by CY seems to be a complex event, which includes the relatively high resistance of IFN-gamma producers to the drug, their rapid reconstitution, and a Th1 shift of surviving T cell clones. Cyclophosphamide 38-40 negative elongation factor complex member C/D, Th1l Mus musculus 186-189 10703729-4 1999 Cyclophosphamide and irradiation caused a significant increase in acid phosphatase and N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase activity in the spleen of nonpregnant mice. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 O-GlcNAcase Mus musculus 87-118 10951848-3 1999 Mobilization with cyclophosphamide and granulocyte-colony stimulating factor was effective in terms of CD34+ cell shift to peripheral blood and the good quality autograft reliably led to haematopoetic recovery after megachemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 18-34 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 103-107 10536274-0 1999 Increased expression of growth-associated protein (GAP-43) in lower urinary tract pathways following cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 101-117 growth associated protein 43 Homo sapiens 51-57 10536274-1 1999 Alterations in the expression of growth-associated protein 43 (GAP-43) were examined in lower urinary tract micturition reflex pathways in a chronic model of cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 158-174 growth associated protein 43 Homo sapiens 33-61 10536274-1 1999 Alterations in the expression of growth-associated protein 43 (GAP-43) were examined in lower urinary tract micturition reflex pathways in a chronic model of cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 158-174 growth associated protein 43 Homo sapiens 63-69 10536274-1 1999 Alterations in the expression of growth-associated protein 43 (GAP-43) were examined in lower urinary tract micturition reflex pathways in a chronic model of cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 176-179 growth associated protein 43 Homo sapiens 33-61 10536274-1 1999 Alterations in the expression of growth-associated protein 43 (GAP-43) were examined in lower urinary tract micturition reflex pathways in a chronic model of cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 176-179 growth associated protein 43 Homo sapiens 63-69 10534554-0 1999 Long-lasting remission and successful treatment of acquired factor VIII inhibitors using cyclophosphamide in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 coagulation factor VIII Homo sapiens 60-71 10463570-3 1999 It also expresses, in infected cells, the cyclophosphamide (CPA)-sensitive rat cytochrome P450 2B1 (CYP2B1) and the ganciclovir (GCV)-sensitive herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase (HSV-TK) transgenes. Cyclophosphamide 42-58 cytochrome P450 2B1 Rattus norvegicus 79-98 10498854-0 1999 Pharmacological and molecular evidence for kinin B1 receptor expression in urinary bladder of cyclophosphamide-treated rats. Cyclophosphamide 94-110 bradykinin receptor B1 Rattus norvegicus 43-60 10469060-8 1999 Maternal immunostimulation, while significantly decreasing the resorption rate in mice with CY-induced pregnancy loss, also strengthened CSF-1 mRNA expression at the fetomaternal interface and resulted in reconstitution in the number of CSF-1+ uterine leucocytes and metrial gland cells. Cyclophosphamide 92-94 colony stimulating factor 1 (macrophage) Mus musculus 137-142 10469060-8 1999 Maternal immunostimulation, while significantly decreasing the resorption rate in mice with CY-induced pregnancy loss, also strengthened CSF-1 mRNA expression at the fetomaternal interface and resulted in reconstitution in the number of CSF-1+ uterine leucocytes and metrial gland cells. Cyclophosphamide 92-94 colony stimulating factor 1 (macrophage) Mus musculus 237-242 10496187-1 1999 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the response to cyclophosphamide (CTX) of five patients who failed an average three treatments with multiple other therapeutic agents, using serial monthly MRI measures. Cyclophosphamide 39-55 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 57-60 10438709-12 1999 The addition of SCF to filgrastim after cyclophosphamide for PBPC mobilization resulted in a significant increase in CD34(+) cell yield and a concomitant reduction in the number of leukaphereses required to collect an optimal harvest of 5 x 10(6) CD34(+) cells/kg. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 16-19 10463570-3 1999 It also expresses, in infected cells, the cyclophosphamide (CPA)-sensitive rat cytochrome P450 2B1 (CYP2B1) and the ganciclovir (GCV)-sensitive herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase (HSV-TK) transgenes. Cyclophosphamide 42-58 cytochrome P450 2B1 Rattus norvegicus 100-106 10463570-3 1999 It also expresses, in infected cells, the cyclophosphamide (CPA)-sensitive rat cytochrome P450 2B1 (CYP2B1) and the ganciclovir (GCV)-sensitive herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase (HSV-TK) transgenes. Cyclophosphamide 60-63 cytochrome P450 2B1 Rattus norvegicus 79-98 10463570-3 1999 It also expresses, in infected cells, the cyclophosphamide (CPA)-sensitive rat cytochrome P450 2B1 (CYP2B1) and the ganciclovir (GCV)-sensitive herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase (HSV-TK) transgenes. Cyclophosphamide 60-63 cytochrome P450 2B1 Rattus norvegicus 100-106 10476695-2 1999 METHOD OF STUDY: TGF beta 2 mRNA expression was evaluated in the uteroplacental units of mice with spontaneous (CBA/J x DBA/2J mouse combination) or cyclophosphamide (CP)-induced pregnancy loss. Cyclophosphamide 149-165 transforming growth factor, beta 2 Mus musculus 17-27 10469894-1 1999 As judged by findings in preclinical models, determinants of cellular sensitivity to cyclophosphamide and other oxazaphosphorines include two cytosolic aldehyde dehydrogenases, viz., ALDH1A1 and ALDH3A1. Cyclophosphamide 85-101 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 183-190 10509151-1 1999 BACKGROUND: To define a maximum tolerated dose (MTD) for the combination of epirubicin and cyclophosphamide with filgrastim (r-met-HuG-CSF) in patients with advanced solid tumors and non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma (NHL). Cyclophosphamide 91-107 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 135-138 10446877-0 1999 Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor treatment for cyclophosphamide-induced severe neutropenia in Wegener"s granulomatosis. Cyclophosphamide 52-68 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 0-37 10446877-1 1999 OBJECTIVE: To examine the efficacy and safety of recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rHuG-CSF) in the treatment of cyclophosphamide (CYC)-induced severe neutropenia (<1,000 neutrophils/microl) in patients with generalized Wegener"s granulomatosis (WG). Cyclophosphamide 136-152 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 67-104 10446877-1 1999 OBJECTIVE: To examine the efficacy and safety of recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rHuG-CSF) in the treatment of cyclophosphamide (CYC)-induced severe neutropenia (<1,000 neutrophils/microl) in patients with generalized Wegener"s granulomatosis (WG). Cyclophosphamide 154-157 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 67-104 10469894-1 1999 As judged by findings in preclinical models, determinants of cellular sensitivity to cyclophosphamide and other oxazaphosphorines include two cytosolic aldehyde dehydrogenases, viz., ALDH1A1 and ALDH3A1. Cyclophosphamide 85-101 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 195-202 10402245-22 1999 Rapidly alternating or sequential cycles of epirubicin and cyclophosphamide with CSF support is a feasible strategy that allows a higher increase of dose-intensity of the single drugs. Cyclophosphamide 59-75 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 81-84 10457213-0 1999 Different effect of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor or bacterial infection on bone-marrow cells of cyclophosphamide-treated or irradiated mice. Cyclophosphamide 105-121 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 20-57 10480343-7 1999 Despite the use of filgrastim, repeated cycles of CNF at doses of 2000 mg/m2 cyclophosphamide, 25 mg/m2 mitoxantrone, and 500 mg/m2 5-FU could not be given because of neutropenia and thrombopenia. Cyclophosphamide 77-93 NPHS1 adhesion molecule, nephrin Homo sapiens 50-53 10457213-5 1999 G-CSF administration to cyclophosphamide-treated mice increased the number of early blasts, myeloid blasts and granulocytic cells in the bone marrow, which indicates that this growth factor stimulates the proliferation of these cells in the bone marrow. Cyclophosphamide 24-40 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 0-5 10457213-11 1999 Irradiation probably depletes the bone marrow from G-CSF-responsive cells, while cyclophosphamide spared G-CSF responsive cells, thus enabling the enhanced G-CSF-mediated recovery after cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 105-110 10457213-11 1999 Irradiation probably depletes the bone marrow from G-CSF-responsive cells, while cyclophosphamide spared G-CSF responsive cells, thus enabling the enhanced G-CSF-mediated recovery after cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 105-110 10478328-5 1999 Activities of GOT and GPT were elevated significantly in liver, kidney and serum after cyclophosphamide treatment, and were protected and restored to control level by ascorbic acid supplementation. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 glutamic--pyruvic transaminase Rattus norvegicus 22-25 10634173-0 1999 CD34+ cell dose requirements for rapid engraftment in a sequential high-dose chemotherapy regimen of paclitaxel, melphalan, and cyclophosphamide, thiotepa, and carboplatin (CTCb) with PBPC support in metastatic breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 128-144 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 0-4 10455355-1 1999 This report describes a patient with acute-type adult T cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) successfully treated by autologous CD34+ peripheral blood stem cell transplantation after fractionated total body irradiation and high-dose cytarabine and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 241-257 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 121-125 10536484-2 1999 We described here a 15-year-old boy with positive anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (MPO-ANCA) and severe mPAN, who was effectively treated with intravenous methylprednisolone pulse therapy followed by monthly cyclophosphamide pulses for 1 year. Cyclophosphamide 213-229 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 88-91 10629646-0 1999 Effects on blood coagulation of adjuvant CNF (cyclophosphamide, novantrone, 5-fluorouracil) chemotherapy in stage II breast cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 46-62 NPHS1 adhesion molecule, nephrin Homo sapiens 41-44 10444162-2 1999 Combination chemotherapy such as CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisolone) or purine analogues including fludarabine are frequently used and the anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody rituximab has recently been licensed for use. Cyclophosphamide 39-55 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 172-176 10339466-5 1999 Cyclophosphamide exposure cooperated strongly with heterozygous inactivation of Nf1 in myeloid leukemogenesis, while etoposide did not. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 neurofibromin 1 Mus musculus 80-83 10397267-5 1999 A significant association between expression of c-erbB-2 mRNA and survival was obtained for the subgroup of patients who received a standard chemotherapy with carboplatin or cisplatin and cyclophosphamide (P = 0.0003), whereas only a nonsignificant trend was observed for patients who did not receive a standard chemotherapy (P = 0.124). Cyclophosphamide 188-204 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 48-56 10390196-7 1999 The outcome of cyclophosphamide/G-CSF mobilization was correlated with the response to the test dose of G-CSF. Cyclophosphamide 15-31 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 104-109 10385089-4 1999 RESULTS: Three weeks after a single dose of cyclophosphamide, bone marrow and splenic cellularity was reduced by 50% and the production of TNF-alpha to LPS stimulation by macrophages was also markedly impaired (both before and after total body irradiation). Cyclophosphamide 44-60 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 139-148 10385089-7 1999 This reduction occurred despite equivalent serum levels of lipopolysaccharide, consistent with the reductions in TNF-alpha and interleukin-1beta production by host macrophages after cyclophosphamide pretreatment. Cyclophosphamide 182-198 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 113-122 10385089-7 1999 This reduction occurred despite equivalent serum levels of lipopolysaccharide, consistent with the reductions in TNF-alpha and interleukin-1beta production by host macrophages after cyclophosphamide pretreatment. Cyclophosphamide 182-198 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 127-144 10397244-4 1999 We report here the contribution of AGT in protecting against the toxic and mutagenic effects of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 angiotensinogen Cricetulus griseus 35-38 10397244-11 1999 The present study demonstrates that AGT plays an important role in protecting against the toxic and mutagenic effect of cyclophosphamide and suggests that acrolein, not PM, is responsible for generating the toxic and mutagenic lesion(s) protected by the AGT protein. Cyclophosphamide 120-136 angiotensinogen Cricetulus griseus 36-39 10445392-4 1999 The present study was undertaken to investigate the influence of immunosuppressants cyclophosphamide and dexamethasone on the CYP2D 1-dependent metabolism of dextromethorphan (DEM) in the isolated perfused liver from male rat donors (Wistar albino, 250-310 g). Cyclophosphamide 84-100 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily d, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 126-133 10393266-0 1999 Relatively low-dose cyclophosphamide is likely to induce apoptotic cell death in rat thymus through Fas/Fas ligand pathway. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 Fas ligand Rattus norvegicus 104-114 10414907-0 1999 Successful peripheral blood stem cell mobilization with etoposide (VP-16) in patients with relapsed or resistant lymphoma who failed cyclophosphamide mobilization. Cyclophosphamide 133-149 host cell factor C1 Homo sapiens 67-72 10464704-0 1999 Enhanced antitumor immune responses of IL-2 gene-modified tumor vaccine by combination with IL-1 and low dose cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 110-126 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 39-43 10414907-9 1999 These results indicate that etoposide + G-CSF is a highly effective mobilization regimen in patients who have failed cyclophosphamide mobilization. Cyclophosphamide 117-133 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 40-45 10348794-1 1999 The contributions of specific human liver cytochrome P-450 (CYP) enzymes to the activation, via 4-hydroxylation, of the oxazaphosphorine anticancer prodrugs cyclophosphamide (CPA) and ifosfamide (IFA) were investigated. Cyclophosphamide 157-173 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 42-58 10348794-1 1999 The contributions of specific human liver cytochrome P-450 (CYP) enzymes to the activation, via 4-hydroxylation, of the oxazaphosphorine anticancer prodrugs cyclophosphamide (CPA) and ifosfamide (IFA) were investigated. Cyclophosphamide 157-173 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 60-63 10348794-1 1999 The contributions of specific human liver cytochrome P-450 (CYP) enzymes to the activation, via 4-hydroxylation, of the oxazaphosphorine anticancer prodrugs cyclophosphamide (CPA) and ifosfamide (IFA) were investigated. Cyclophosphamide 175-178 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 42-58 10348794-1 1999 The contributions of specific human liver cytochrome P-450 (CYP) enzymes to the activation, via 4-hydroxylation, of the oxazaphosphorine anticancer prodrugs cyclophosphamide (CPA) and ifosfamide (IFA) were investigated. Cyclophosphamide 175-178 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 60-63 10348794-2 1999 Analysis of a panel of 15 human P-450 cDNAs expressed in human lymphoblasts and/or baculovirus-infected insect cells (Supersomes) demonstrated that CYPs 2A6, 2B6, 3A4, 3A5, and three CYP2C enzymes (2C9, 2C18, 2C19) exhibited significant oxazaphosphorine 4-hydroxylase activity, with 2B6 and 3A4 displaying the highest activity toward CPA and IFA, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 334-337 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily A member 6 Homo sapiens 148-161 10348794-3 1999 CYP2B6 metabolized CPA at a approximately 16-fold higher in vitro intrinsic clearance (apparent Vmax/Km) than IFA, whereas 3A4 demonstrated approximately 2-fold higher Vmax/Km toward IFA. Cyclophosphamide 19-22 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 0-6 10348794-10 1999 These data further establish the significance of human liver CYP2B6 for the activation of the clinically important cancer chemotherapeutic prodrug CPA. Cyclophosphamide 147-150 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 61-67 10414919-2 1999 Aliquots of PBPC were obtained after 4 days of G-CSF and/or GM-CSF and again during G-CSF-stimulated recovery from myelosuppressive doses of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 141-157 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 84-89 10471061-2 1999 Its expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae enabled us to obtain, at a high level, an active yeast-expressed CYP2B6 protein, so as to assess its role in the metabolism of ethoxyresorufin, pentoxyresorufin, benzyloxyresorufin, ethoxycoumarin, testosterone and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 258-274 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 108-114 10414919-6 1999 There was a greater frequency of tumor cell contamination in aphereses performed during G-CSF-stimulated recovery from cyclophosphamide than in collections primed by cytokine alone (13% vs 23%; P = 0.08), although this did not reach statistical significance. Cyclophosphamide 119-135 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 88-93 10418556-3 1999 METHODS: A multicenter dose-finding study of glycosylated G-CSF (lenograstim) for the mobilization of PBSCs following adjuvant CAF chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin and 5-fluorouracil) was performed in 38 patients with postoperative breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 145-161 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 58-63 10422440-16 1999 Although 2 cycles of CAV/PE therapy with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, CDDP, and VP-16 were performed following resection of the retroperitoneal tumor, he showed no response and decreased 24 months after surgery. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 caveolin 2 Homo sapiens 21-27 10472362-1 1999 Expression of mutant p53 in 19 patients with stage III moderately differentiated serous cystadenocarcinoma of the ovary, who all had optimal primary cytoreductive surgery and six cycles of cisplatin and cyclophosphamide was analyzed to determine its prognostic significance. Cyclophosphamide 203-219 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 21-24 10470143-14 1999 Therefore, it can be concluded, that in the xenografted breast cancer cell lines a regulation of CD44 isoforms by farmorubicine, cyclophosphamide, estradiol, progesterone or tamoxifen could not be found, while serum levels were influenced in some cases probably due to tumour cell kill and shedding of surface proteins into blood stream. Cyclophosphamide 129-145 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 97-101 10233433-8 1999 For patient 2, the severity of the cutaneous lesions also led to the use of cyclophosphamide, and this therapy resulted in total correction of VWF levels. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 143-146 10335450-3 1999 This strategy has been exemplified for the alkylating agents cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide, which are bioactivated by select P450 enzymes whose expression is generally high in liver and deficient in tumor cells. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 127-131 10481938-4 1999 In this study we investigated regulation of BAX and BCL-2 expression by VP-16 and cyclophosphamide as a potential mechanism for the induction of breast cancer cell death induced by this regimen. Cyclophosphamide 82-98 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 44-47 10481938-4 1999 In this study we investigated regulation of BAX and BCL-2 expression by VP-16 and cyclophosphamide as a potential mechanism for the induction of breast cancer cell death induced by this regimen. Cyclophosphamide 82-98 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 52-57 10505100-8 1999 These levels are sufficient to neutralize IFN gamma in vivo, and to prevent either MDSD or cyclophosphamide (CYP)-accelerated diabetes in NOD mice, which are both characterized by systemic release of IFN gamma. Cyclophosphamide 91-107 interferon gamma Mus musculus 200-209 10467104-7 1999 Hsf1(+) drastically enhances expression of major Hsps in the absence of stress and induces tolerance against heat, simulated ischemia and toxicity by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 150-166 heat shock transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 10461865-16 1999 The present results show that cyclophosphamide administration to female NOD mice results in a rapid influx of CD4 and CD8 cells and macrophages. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 110-113 10471061-11 1999 We also found that CYP2B6 is induced at protein and mRNA levels by phenobarbital (2 mM) and cyclophosphamide (1 mM), an anticancer drug known to be metabolized by CYP2B6. Cyclophosphamide 92-108 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 19-25 10471061-11 1999 We also found that CYP2B6 is induced at protein and mRNA levels by phenobarbital (2 mM) and cyclophosphamide (1 mM), an anticancer drug known to be metabolized by CYP2B6. Cyclophosphamide 92-108 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 163-169 10204687-2 1999 In the group treated with cyclophosphamide the amplitude of the contraction induced by the selective bradykinin B1 receptor agonist des-Arg9-bradykinin was larger than that in controls and dexamethasone prevented the up-regulation of this response induced by inflammation. Cyclophosphamide 26-42 bradykinin receptor B1 Rattus norvegicus 101-123 10204687-4 1999 The bladder contraction induced by des-Arg9-bradykinin in cyclophosphamide-treated rats was antagonized by the bradykinin B1 receptor antagonist des-Arg9-D-Arg-[Hyp3,Thi5,D-Tic7,Oic8]bradykinin (des-Arg10-Hoe 140). Cyclophosphamide 58-74 bradykinin receptor B1 Rattus norvegicus 111-133 9950898-3 1999 Intravenous PAF caused dose-dependent increases in the area density of Monastral blue-labeled vessels and neutrophil influx, and the former effect was inhibited by depletion of circulating neutrophils by cyclophosphamide or treatment with the neutrophil elastase inhibitor ONO-5046. Cyclophosphamide 204-220 PCNA clamp associated factor Rattus norvegicus 12-15 10089919-10 1999 After 24 hours of in vitro IL-2 activation, the cytotoxic effector cell function of the Cy-mobilized PBSC population was lower than that of paclitaxel-mobilized cells when tested against three tumor cell lines (B16, melanoma; C1498, AML; and Yak-1, lymphoma). Cyclophosphamide 88-90 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 27-31 10489747-0 1999 Effect of pinacidil on the contractile response of cyclophosphamide-treated rat vas deferens. Cyclophosphamide 51-67 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 80-83 10489747-1 1999 Effect of pinacidil, a K+ channel opener, was studied on contractility of cyclophosphamide-treated rat vas deferens. Cyclophosphamide 74-90 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 103-106 10489747-4 1999 These findings indicate that the responsiveness of rat vas deferens smooth muscle to pinacidil is reduced following cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 116-132 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 55-58 12205906-4 1999 The results also showed that PLGC could restore the capacity of macrophage for secreting IL-1 that had been inhibited by cyclophosphamide and PLGC could enhance the release of IL-2 from spleen cell in the experiment group (P < 0.05-0.01). Cyclophosphamide 121-137 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 89-93 9973423-3 1999 Intratracheal challenge with Aspergillus fumigatus conidia in both neutropenic (cyclophosphamide-treated) and nonneutropenic BALB/c mice resulted in the time-dependent increase in lung TNF-alpha levels, which correlated with the histologic development of a patchy, peribronchial infiltration of mononuclear and polymorphonuclear cells. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 185-194 9973423-4 1999 Ab-mediated neutralization of TNF-alpha resulted in an increase in mortality in both normal and cyclophosphamide-treated animals, which was associated with increased lung fungal burden as determined by histology and as quantified by chitin content. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 30-39 9973423-5 1999 Depletion of TNF-alpha resulted in a reduced lung neutrophil influx in both normal and cyclophosphamide-treated animals, which occurred in association with a decrease in lung levels of the C-X-C chemokine, macrophage inflammatory protein-2 and the C-C chemokines macrophage inflammatory protein-1alpha and JE. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 13-22 9973423-6 1999 In cyclophosphamide-treated animals, intratracheal administration of a TNF-alpha agonist peptide (TNF70-80) 3 days before, but not concomitant with, the administration of Aspergillus conidia resulted in improved survival from 9% in control mice to 55% in TNF70-80-treated animals. Cyclophosphamide 3-19 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 71-80 10595815-14 1999 The cost of chemotherapy administration, more doses of G-CSF, transfusions, and hospitalizations caused cyclophosphamide, etoposide, and G-CSF to be more expensive than G-CSF alone. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 55-60 11741210-8 1999 The calculated %inhibition of ALDH1 activity by acrolein and BCNU in patients receiving BCNU in 4 split doses with CY was 81%, and it increased to 92% in single dose BCNU regimen. Cyclophosphamide 115-117 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 30-35 10052129-5 1999 The mice administered Cy and SPG or SPG-OH expressed and produced higher levels of IL-6 mRNA and protein than the mice administered only Cy. Cyclophosphamide 22-24 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 83-87 10052129-6 1999 Gene expression of NK1.1 was also induced by Cy/SPG (or SPG-OH) treatment. Cyclophosphamide 45-47 killer cell lectin-like receptor subfamily B member 1C Mus musculus 19-24 10550566-12 1999 CONCLUSION: Oral etoposide and oral cyclophosphamide given days 1-14 every 28 days is well tolerated and results in an acceptable response rate and median survival in poor-prognosis (poor performance status or low serum albumin) extensive disease small-cell lung cancer. Cyclophosphamide 36-52 albumin Homo sapiens 220-227 9884322-3 1999 Here, the mechanism for the decrease in ALDH1 activity after CY administration was investigated. Cyclophosphamide 61-63 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 40-45 9884322-8 1999 The percentage of inhibition of ALDH1 activity in vivo by acrolein in patients receiving CY was calculated based on the in vitro Ki of acrolein, the in vitro Km of HCY, and the in vivo peak blood concentrations of HCY and acrolein. Cyclophosphamide 89-91 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 32-37 10529740-0 1999 Tissue-specific mutant frequencies and mutational spectra in cyclophosphamide-treated lacI transgenic mice. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Mus musculus 86-90 10529741-0 1999 Detection of cyclophosphamide-induced mutations at the Hprt but not the lacI locus in splenic lymphocytes of exposed mice. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyl transferase Mus musculus 55-59 11399572-4 1999 An 8-year-old boy with a rare type X-linked cytochrome b positive chronic granulomatous disease underwent allogeneic bone marrow transplantation after conditioning with busulfan and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 182-198 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome b Homo sapiens 44-56 9884322-9 1999 The calculations indicated that the activity of ALDH1 was inhibited by 85, 88, and 91% on days 1, 2, and 3 (24 h after the dose on day 2) of CY administration, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 141-143 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 48-53 27420550-2 1999 The progenitor cells were mobilized by treatment with cyclophosphamide + granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) in patients with multiple myeloma. Cyclophosphamide 54-70 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 112-117 10218130-2 1999 with cyclophosphamide (CTX) pretreatment. Cyclophosphamide 5-21 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 23-26 9885374-0 1999 Optimal timing (Preemptive versus supportive) of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor administration following high-dose cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 122-138 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 49-86 27093737-0 1999 CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE TREATMENT ALTERS THE CONTRACTILITY OF ISOLATED RAT VAS DEFERENS. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 68-71 27093737-1 1999 Influence of cyclophosphamide treatment (40. mg/kg, ip on alternate days for 5 times) was assessed on 1 m mol BaCl2-induced in vitro rhythmic contractions in isolated rat vas deferens. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 171-174 27093737-3 1999 These findings indicate a decrease in the contractility and, therefore, functioning of rat vas deferens under cyclophosphamide therapy. Cyclophosphamide 110-126 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 91-94 11399566-2 1999 The progenitor cells were mobilized by treatment with cyclophosphamide + granulocyte - colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) in patients with multiple myeloma. Cyclophosphamide 54-70 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 114-119 10463009-13 1999 CHOP (cyclophosphamide 650 mg/m2 day 1, vincristine 1.4 mg/m2 day 1, doxorubicin--45 mg/m2 day 1 and prednisone 100 mg/m2 day 1-5) was the most common chemotherapy regimen used. Cyclophosphamide 6-22 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 0-4 10037025-2 1999 CD34 positive selection using the CellPro Ceprate CD34 column was performed on PB mononuclear cells obtained after cyclophosphamide/G-CSF mobilization. Cyclophosphamide 115-131 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 0-4 10495452-0 1999 Cellular events and the pattern of p53 protein expression following cyclophosphamide-initiated cell death in various organs of developing embryo. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 35-38 10495452-1 1999 This study was aimed at characterizing the temporal patterns of cell responses and p53 protein expression in the limbs, head, and liver of embryos responding to cyclophosphamide (CP)-induced teratogenic insult. Cyclophosphamide 161-177 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 83-86 9989882-3 1998 As mobilising chemotherapy, cyclophosphamide, etoposide, doxorubicin and cytosine arabinoside were the drugs most frequently used in association with G-CSF for a total of 47 courses. Cyclophosphamide 28-44 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 150-155 9862733-1 1998 Previous studies have demonstrated that IL-15 administration after cyclophosphamide (CY) injection of C57BL/6J mice bearing the i.m. Cyclophosphamide 67-83 interleukin 15 Mus musculus 40-45 9862733-1 1998 Previous studies have demonstrated that IL-15 administration after cyclophosphamide (CY) injection of C57BL/6J mice bearing the i.m. Cyclophosphamide 85-87 interleukin 15 Mus musculus 40-45 9894718-5 1998 Our results showed that after CY a median of 3.6 x 10(6)/kg (0.5-12.8) CD34+ cells were collected with a median of two aphereses in 14 out of 17 patients; three failed to mobilize a number of CD34+ cells adequate for subsequent manipulation. Cyclophosphamide 30-32 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 71-75 9951689-4 1998 Chemosensitivity data, according to a short-term assay (FMCA), indicated that tumours with p53 mutation were more resistant to cisplatin and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 141-157 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 91-94 9797215-3 1998 Treating mice with recombinant human IL-10 (rhIL-10) at 1.0 or 5.0 microg/mouse twice a day following the second cyclophosphamide administration significantly increased the survival rate compared to that of control mice treated with saline; however, treatment with rhIL-10 at 0.1 microg/mouse did not result in significant protection. Cyclophosphamide 113-129 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 37-42 9797215-11 1998 Furthermore, acceleration of leukocyte recovery by IL-10 after cyclophosphamide-induced depression may also play an important role in this protection. Cyclophosphamide 63-79 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 51-56 9829841-6 1998 Preliminary in vitro studies indicated that IL-2 or IFN antagonized the severe inhibition of NKA induced by hydroxy-peroxy-cyclophosphamide (in vitro active derivative of cyclophosphamide), alone or associated with methotrexate + 5-fluorouracil. Cyclophosphamide 123-139 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 44-55 9972318-2 1998 Rats injected with a single dose of cyclophosphamide (200 mg kg-1 body weight) showed an increase in the levels of serum glutamate-oxaloacetate transaminase, serum glutamate-pyruvate transaminase, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and creatine phosphokinase isoenzyme by 53, 24, 55 and 135%, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 36-52 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 197-230 9792146-0 1998 Diuretic response to cyclophosphamide in rats bearing a matrix metalloproteinase-9-producing tumour. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Rattus norvegicus 56-82 9833936-8 1998 A selective downregulation of Th1-type cytokine expression was observed in a second set of experiments in which diabetes development was synchronised by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 153-169 negative elongation factor complex member C/D, Th1l Mus musculus 30-33 9783811-0 1998 Further characterization of cyclophosphamide resistance: expression of CD95 and of bcl-2 in a CML cell line. Cyclophosphamide 28-44 Fas cell surface death receptor Homo sapiens 71-75 9783811-0 1998 Further characterization of cyclophosphamide resistance: expression of CD95 and of bcl-2 in a CML cell line. Cyclophosphamide 28-44 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 83-88 9862192-0 1998 Mutation studies in lacI transgenic mice after exposure to radiation or cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Mus musculus 20-24 9792146-3 1998 Conversely, in rats bearing matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) producing 13762NF mammary adenocarcinoma (MTLn3 clone), polyuria occurred chiefly during the first 24 h after CY treatment. Cyclophosphamide 173-175 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Rattus norvegicus 28-54 9792146-3 1998 Conversely, in rats bearing matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) producing 13762NF mammary adenocarcinoma (MTLn3 clone), polyuria occurred chiefly during the first 24 h after CY treatment. Cyclophosphamide 173-175 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Rattus norvegicus 56-61 9792146-4 1998 In parallel with urine volume, a decrease in the urinary excretion of N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase (NAG) was observed during the first 5 days after CY treatment in normal rats, but it increased in MTLn3-bearing rats. Cyclophosphamide 151-153 O-GlcNAcase Rattus norvegicus 70-101 9792146-4 1998 In parallel with urine volume, a decrease in the urinary excretion of N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase (NAG) was observed during the first 5 days after CY treatment in normal rats, but it increased in MTLn3-bearing rats. Cyclophosphamide 151-153 O-GlcNAcase Rattus norvegicus 103-106 9792146-6 1998 Both urine volume and urinary excretion of NAG after CY treatment were lower in rats bearing the MTC clone (lower production of MMP-9) than for those bearing the MTLn3 clone. Cyclophosphamide 53-55 O-GlcNAcase Rattus norvegicus 43-46 9792146-6 1998 Both urine volume and urinary excretion of NAG after CY treatment were lower in rats bearing the MTC clone (lower production of MMP-9) than for those bearing the MTLn3 clone. Cyclophosphamide 53-55 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Rattus norvegicus 128-133 9766669-4 1998 Intratumoral cytochrome P450 expression conferred substantial sensitivity to CPA cytotoxicity, with the most dramatic effects seen with CYP2B6. Cyclophosphamide 77-80 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 136-142 9766669-5 1998 Strong CPA chemosensitivity was also seen following transduction of CYP2C18-Met, despite a very low level of CYP protein expression (>60-fold lower than that of 2B6). Cyclophosphamide 7-10 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 18 Homo sapiens 68-75 9766669-10 1998 CYP2B6 plus P450 reductase and CYP2C18-Met plus P450 reductase thus appear to be excellent gene combinations for use with CPA in P450/prodrug activation-based cancer gene therapy. Cyclophosphamide 122-125 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 0-6 9766669-10 1998 CYP2B6 plus P450 reductase and CYP2C18-Met plus P450 reductase thus appear to be excellent gene combinations for use with CPA in P450/prodrug activation-based cancer gene therapy. Cyclophosphamide 122-125 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 18 Homo sapiens 31-38 9714064-0 1998 O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase activity and sensitivity to cyclophosphamide and cisplatin in human lung tumor xenografts. Cyclophosphamide 67-83 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-38 10379842-3 1999 Thus, the percentage of cyclophosphamide (CP)-treated embryos exhibiting limb malformations was shown to decrease significantly following GM-CSF administration. Cyclophosphamide 24-40 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 138-144 9747866-1 1998 BACKGROUND: We have previously reported that high expression of the erbB-2 gene (also known as HER-2/neu and ERBB2) in breast cancer is associated with patient response to dose-intensive treatment with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin (Adriamycin), and 5-flurouracil (CAF) on the basis of short-term follow-up of 397 patients (set A) with axillary lymph node-positive tumors who were enrolled in Cancer and Leukemia Group B (CALGB) protocol 8541. Cyclophosphamide 202-218 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 68-74 9714064-2 1998 The purpose of our study was to assay MGMT activity in cells of lung cancers and to correlate MGMT levels with chemotherapy response to cyclophosphamide (CTX) and cisplatin (DDP). Cyclophosphamide 136-152 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Homo sapiens 94-98 9776515-1 1998 This article is the fifth of a series aimed at mapping brain activities as they result from the development of cyclophosphamide (CP) cystitis in behaving rats using c-fos and Krox-24 expression. Cyclophosphamide 111-127 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 165-170 9854510-4 1998 Alkylating agents such as cyclophosphamide altered the antitumor effect qualitatively, leading to complete regression which TNF alone could not achieve. Cyclophosphamide 26-42 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 124-127 9854510-8 1998 The amount of endogenous TNF induced by LPSp or ONO-4007 around a tumor lesion with CY was 4-5 fold higher than that without CY. Cyclophosphamide 84-86 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 25-28 9854510-8 1998 The amount of endogenous TNF induced by LPSp or ONO-4007 around a tumor lesion with CY was 4-5 fold higher than that without CY. Cyclophosphamide 125-127 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 25-28 9728932-9 1998 We conclude that mobilization by cyclophosphamide plus G-CSF leads to a lower number of malignant cells per CD34+ cell in LPs compared with G-CSF alone. Cyclophosphamide 33-49 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 108-112 9776515-1 1998 This article is the fifth of a series aimed at mapping brain activities as they result from the development of cyclophosphamide (CP) cystitis in behaving rats using c-fos and Krox-24 expression. Cyclophosphamide 111-127 early growth response 1 Rattus norvegicus 175-182 10322772-6 1998 CONCLUSION: The CHL-3A4 cell line established did express human cytochrome P450 3A4 and could lead metabolic activation for three genotoxic chemicals AFB1, STC and CPA. Cyclophosphamide 164-167 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 64-83 9827356-4 1998 CHOP protocol is containing both proved carcinogenic cyclophosphamide and highly mutagenic doxorubicyn. Cyclophosphamide 53-69 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 0-4 9785606-3 1998 Development of EAU induced by the interphotoreceptor retinoid binding protein (IRBP) was abolished almost completely by either TBI or Cy treatment, followed by SBMT, instituted one week after priming. Cyclophosphamide 134-136 retinol binding protein 3, interstitial Mus musculus 34-77 9785606-3 1998 Development of EAU induced by the interphotoreceptor retinoid binding protein (IRBP) was abolished almost completely by either TBI or Cy treatment, followed by SBMT, instituted one week after priming. Cyclophosphamide 134-136 retinol binding protein 3, interstitial Mus musculus 79-83 9722065-7 1998 Upon hematologic recovery, a second G-CSF mobilized non-T cell-depleted peripheral stem cell transplant from the same donor was given after pretransplant conditioning with busulphan and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 186-202 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 36-41 9703286-0 1998 Therapy effect of either paclitaxel or cyclophosphamide combination treatment in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer and relation to TP53 gene status. Cyclophosphamide 39-55 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 137-141 9671594-2 1998 The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of the tumor suppressor/cell cycle checkpoint gene, p53, and of cell cycle arrest in the response of the limbs to cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 168-184 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 106-109 9702422-0 1998 Successful treatment with plasmapheresis, cyclophosphamide, and cyclosporin A in type B syndrome of insulin resistance. Cyclophosphamide 42-58 insulin Homo sapiens 100-107 9702422-14 1998 DISCUSSION: Severe type B insulin resistance may respond favorably to treatment with plasmapheresis and cyclophosphamide followed by cyclosporin A in combination with azathioprin. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 insulin Homo sapiens 26-33 9725052-0 1998 [The in vitro combination-effect of toremifene with CAF (cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, 5-fluorouracil) on growth of various human mammary carcinomas]. Cyclophosphamide 57-73 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 52-55 9711921-0 1998 A phase I trial of standard and cyclophosphamide dose-escalated CHOP with granulocyte colony stimulating factor in elderly patients with non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 32-48 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 64-68 9747866-1 1998 BACKGROUND: We have previously reported that high expression of the erbB-2 gene (also known as HER-2/neu and ERBB2) in breast cancer is associated with patient response to dose-intensive treatment with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin (Adriamycin), and 5-flurouracil (CAF) on the basis of short-term follow-up of 397 patients (set A) with axillary lymph node-positive tumors who were enrolled in Cancer and Leukemia Group B (CALGB) protocol 8541. Cyclophosphamide 202-218 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 95-104 9711921-0 1998 A phase I trial of standard and cyclophosphamide dose-escalated CHOP with granulocyte colony stimulating factor in elderly patients with non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 32-48 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 74-111 9747866-1 1998 BACKGROUND: We have previously reported that high expression of the erbB-2 gene (also known as HER-2/neu and ERBB2) in breast cancer is associated with patient response to dose-intensive treatment with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin (Adriamycin), and 5-flurouracil (CAF) on the basis of short-term follow-up of 397 patients (set A) with axillary lymph node-positive tumors who were enrolled in Cancer and Leukemia Group B (CALGB) protocol 8541. Cyclophosphamide 202-218 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 109-114 9711921-1 1998 The purpose of this study was to assess the safety and feasibility of using standard and escalated doses of cyclophosphamide with doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) plus granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) to treat elderly patients who have advanced stage intermediate grade lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 108-124 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 171-175 9711921-1 1998 The purpose of this study was to assess the safety and feasibility of using standard and escalated doses of cyclophosphamide with doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) plus granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) to treat elderly patients who have advanced stage intermediate grade lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 108-124 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 221-226 9683547-0 1998 Pulse cyclophosphamide plus methylprednisolone induces myelin-antigen-specific IL-4-secreting T cells in multiple sclerosis patients. Cyclophosphamide 6-22 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 79-83 9683547-2 1998 Thus therapies which decrease T cells secreting IFN-gamma production or increase IL-4 production would be expected to have an ameliorating effect on MS. We have previously reported increased anti-CD3-induced IL-4 secretion by T cells in progressive MS patients treated with cyclophosphamide plus methylprednisolone (CY/MP) which was associated with eosinophilia. Cyclophosphamide 274-290 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 208-212 9616158-11 1998 In contrast, recipients that had received CD4-depleted BMCs with CY plus fractionated irradiation (5Gy x 2) survived for more than 40 weeks without showing graft-versus-host reaction (GVHR). Cyclophosphamide 65-67 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 42-45 10200514-3 1998 We show that three teratogens, hyperthermia, cyclophosphamide and sodium arsenite induce an increase in cell death in day 9.0 mouse embryos with concurrent induction of DNA fragmentation, activation of caspase-3 and the cleavage of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP). Cyclophosphamide 45-61 caspase 3 Mus musculus 202-211 10200514-3 1998 We show that three teratogens, hyperthermia, cyclophosphamide and sodium arsenite induce an increase in cell death in day 9.0 mouse embryos with concurrent induction of DNA fragmentation, activation of caspase-3 and the cleavage of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP). Cyclophosphamide 45-61 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase family, member 1 Mus musculus 232-260 10200514-3 1998 We show that three teratogens, hyperthermia, cyclophosphamide and sodium arsenite induce an increase in cell death in day 9.0 mouse embryos with concurrent induction of DNA fragmentation, activation of caspase-3 and the cleavage of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP). Cyclophosphamide 45-61 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase family, member 1 Mus musculus 262-266 9667250-1 1998 PURPOSE: Standard cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) chemotherapy repeated at 3-week intervals is difficult to deliver in elderly patients with non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma (NHL). Cyclophosphamide 18-34 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 78-82 9667258-2 1998 METHODS: We determined plasma levels of c-erbB-2 in 79 stages II and III breast cancer patients who received cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and flourouracil (CMF)/cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, fluorouracil, vincristine, and prednisone (CMFVP) chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 109-125 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 40-48 9714700-0 1998 Enhanced expressions of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and cytosolic aldehyde dehydrogenase and elevation of reduced glutathione level in cyclophosphamide-resistant human leukemia cells. Cyclophosphamide 141-157 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 24-57 9609744-8 1998 Because the number of BAL neutrophils was strongly correlated with BALF and BAL cell-associated uPA activity, their involvement in uPA upregulation was addressed by inducing neutropenia with cyclophosphamide (200 mg/kg ip) before administration of the silica. Cyclophosphamide 191-207 plasminogen activator, urokinase Mus musculus 131-134 9714700-1 1998 Elevation of activity and mRNA level of a cytosolic aldehyde dehydrogenase-1 (ALDH1), which oxidizes aldophosphamide, was previously observed in a cyclophosphamide-resistant murine leukemia cell line. Cyclophosphamide 147-163 aldehyde dehydrogenase family 1, subfamily A1 Mus musculus 78-83 9590137-1 1998 As reported previously, cyclophosphamide plus tumor necrosis factor-alpha treatment of C57BL/6 mice bearing advanced EL4 lymphoma induced approx. Cyclophosphamide 24-40 epilepsy 4 Mus musculus 117-120 9649147-3 1998 CHOP therapy (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisolone) only slightly induces pulmonary toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 14-30 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 0-4 9626212-6 1998 CAV/PE consisted of cyclophosphamide 800 mg/m2; doxorubicin 50 mg/m2; and vincristine 1.4 mg/m2 on day 1, which alternated every 3 weeks with cisplatin 80 mg/m2 on day 1 and etoposide 100 mg/m2 on days 1 to 3. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 caveolin 2 Homo sapiens 0-6 9600968-5 1998 In vivo localization of technetium 99m hydrazinonicotinamide-annexin V was tested in three models: fuminant hepatic apoptosis induced by anti-Fas antibody injection in BALB/c mice; acute rejection in ACI rats with transplanted heterotopic PVG cardiac allografts; and cyclophosphamide treatment of transplanted 38C13 murine B cell lymphomas. Cyclophosphamide 267-283 annexin A5 Mus musculus 61-70 9673408-2 1998 Similarly, IL-1 is reported to accelerate recovery following myelosuppressive treatment with doxorubicin (AdR), cis-platinum (DDP) and cyclophosphamide (CTx). Cyclophosphamide 135-151 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 11-15 9673353-0 1998 Augmentation of IL-2 activated natural killer cell adoptive immunotherapy with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 16-20 9673408-2 1998 Similarly, IL-1 is reported to accelerate recovery following myelosuppressive treatment with doxorubicin (AdR), cis-platinum (DDP) and cyclophosphamide (CTx). Cyclophosphamide 135-151 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 153-156 9586906-7 1998 One patient, previously treated with mitoxantrone and cyclophosphamide for breast cancer, presented a new and, to our knowledge not previously reported, type of fusion transcript, with breakpoint at nt 399 of the CBFB gene and at nt 2134 of the MYH11 gene. Cyclophosphamide 54-70 core-binding factor subunit beta Homo sapiens 213-217 9610789-0 1998 p53 mutations in cyclophosphamide-associated bladder cancer. Cyclophosphamide 17-33 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-3 9610789-3 1998 We examined 19 cyclophosphamide-related bladder tumors to test the hypothesis that they might contain somatic mutations in the p53 tumor suppressor gene that could link a specific metabolite to the etiology of these cancers. Cyclophosphamide 15-31 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 127-130 9610789-5 1998 The p53 mutation spectrum of these cyclophosphamide-associated bladder cancers differed significantly from patterns reported for sporadic (P = 0.020), smoking-related (0.043), and schistosomiasis-linked (P = 0.002) tumors but not arylamine-associated neoplasms (P = 0.860). Cyclophosphamide 35-51 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 4-7 9586906-7 1998 One patient, previously treated with mitoxantrone and cyclophosphamide for breast cancer, presented a new and, to our knowledge not previously reported, type of fusion transcript, with breakpoint at nt 399 of the CBFB gene and at nt 2134 of the MYH11 gene. Cyclophosphamide 54-70 myosin heavy chain 11 Homo sapiens 245-250 9597676-3 1998 Either PE (platinum plus etoposide) or CAV (cyclophosphamide, Adriamycin, and vincristine) is a reasonable first-line therapy. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 caveolin 2 Homo sapiens 39-42 9574530-10 1998 Finally, we found that immunization of mice with cyclophosphamide-induced pregnancy loss while decreasing the resorption rate in these females resulted in a decline in TNF-alpha expression at the fetomaternal interface. Cyclophosphamide 49-65 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 168-177 9592392-0 1998 An oncolytic viral mutant that delivers the CYP2B1 transgene and augments cyclophosphamide chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 74-90 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 44-50 9592392-2 1998 A recombinant HSV-1 was generated by knock-out of Hsrr and insertion of the rat CYP2B1 transgene responsible for the bioactivation of the prodrugs, cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide. Cyclophosphamide 148-164 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 80-86 9563896-4 1998 Clinical studies support an association between HER2 overexpression and resistance to alkylating agents (cisplatinum and cyclophosphamide). Cyclophosphamide 121-137 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 48-52 9655358-4 1998 Both had primary steroid- and cyclophosphamide-resistant focal segmental glomerulo sclerosis (FSGS). Cyclophosphamide 30-46 actinin alpha 4 Homo sapiens 94-98 11477927-4 1998 RESULTS: Fr1, the ethanol-soluble fraction, and Fr2, the ethanol insoluble fraction of LWDHD, both significantly improved the antibody production response in Cy-treated mice, in which Fr2 showed stronger activity than that of Fr1. Cyclophosphamide 158-160 aldo-keto reductase family 1, member B8 Mus musculus 9-12 11477927-4 1998 RESULTS: Fr1, the ethanol-soluble fraction, and Fr2, the ethanol insoluble fraction of LWDHD, both significantly improved the antibody production response in Cy-treated mice, in which Fr2 showed stronger activity than that of Fr1. Cyclophosphamide 158-160 aldo-keto reductase family 1, member B8 Mus musculus 226-229 9551609-1 1998 Previously, we have reported the successful expression of human aldehyde dehydrogenase class-1 (ALDH-1) in K562 leukemia cells using a retroviral vector and demonstrated low expression that resulted in up to three-fold increase in resistance to 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide (4-HC), an active derivative to cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 258-274 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 64-94 9711921-9 1998 Six of 11 patients (55%) given CHOP with cyclophosphamide 900 mg/m2 (CHOP-900) completed treatment. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 31-35 9711921-9 1998 Six of 11 patients (55%) given CHOP with cyclophosphamide 900 mg/m2 (CHOP-900) completed treatment. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 69-73 9711921-12 1998 The received dose intensities of cyclophosphamide relative to standard CHOP measured over the actual time on therapy were 96% with standard CHOP and 115% with CHOP-900. Cyclophosphamide 33-49 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 140-144 9711921-12 1998 The received dose intensities of cyclophosphamide relative to standard CHOP measured over the actual time on therapy were 96% with standard CHOP and 115% with CHOP-900. Cyclophosphamide 33-49 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 140-144 9592981-5 1998 RESULTS: G-CSF support significantly reduced the frequency of day-1 drug dose reductions (p < 0.001) and of chemotherapy delays (p < 0.001), and improved the actual delivered doses of adriamycin, cyclophosphamide and etoposide (p < 0.02). Cyclophosphamide 202-218 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 9-14 9579368-0 1998 Cyclophosphamide given after active specific immunization augments antitumor immunity by modulation of Th1 commitment of CD4+ T cells. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 negative elongation factor complex member C/D, Th1l Mus musculus 103-106 9579368-0 1998 Cyclophosphamide given after active specific immunization augments antitumor immunity by modulation of Th1 commitment of CD4+ T cells. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 121-124 9579368-5 1998 In early stage (day 0) after ASI-CPA treatment, the CD4+ T cells were determined to play an important role in the protective immunity for the following reasons: 1) the CD4+/CD8+ ratio of spleen cells from immunized mice was higher than that of the control or CPA alone treated group; and 2) the tumor neutralizing activity of fresh spleen cells was abrogated by CD4+ T-cell depletion in vitro. Cyclophosphamide 33-36 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 52-55 9579368-7 1998 CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that the protective immunity induced by ASI was augmented through the modification of the Th1 and Th2 balance by CPA injection after ASI. Cyclophosphamide 148-151 negative elongation factor complex member C/D, Th1l Mus musculus 125-128 9579368-7 1998 CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that the protective immunity induced by ASI was augmented through the modification of the Th1 and Th2 balance by CPA injection after ASI. Cyclophosphamide 148-151 heart and neural crest derivatives expressed 2 Mus musculus 133-136 9551609-1 1998 Previously, we have reported the successful expression of human aldehyde dehydrogenase class-1 (ALDH-1) in K562 leukemia cells using a retroviral vector and demonstrated low expression that resulted in up to three-fold increase in resistance to 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide (4-HC), an active derivative to cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 258-274 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 96-102 9570859-4 1998 Flow cytometry of splenic T-lymphocyte subsets in normal mice indicates a significant decrease in the number of CD3+, CD4+, and CD8+ subsets after treatment with cyclophosphamide and after application of restraint stress; the interaction of the two treatments is significant for CD3+ and marginally significant for CD4+ subsets. Cyclophosphamide 162-178 CD3 antigen, epsilon polypeptide Mus musculus 112-115 9519935-7 1998 We describe a patient with non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma treated with conventional cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) chemotherapy and high-dose steroids who developed a rapidly progressive fatal leukoencephalopathy. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 136-140 9528829-0 1998 Timing of recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor administration on neutropenia induced by cyclophosphamide in normal mice. Cyclophosphamide 107-123 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 28-65 9535035-9 1998 Cyclophosphamide + G-CSF significantly increased the yield of CD34+ cells but did not increase apoptosis. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 62-66 9543059-0 1998 CD34+ cells mobilized by cyclophosphamide and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) are functionally different from CD34+ cells mobilized by G-CSF. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 0-4 9570859-4 1998 Flow cytometry of splenic T-lymphocyte subsets in normal mice indicates a significant decrease in the number of CD3+, CD4+, and CD8+ subsets after treatment with cyclophosphamide and after application of restraint stress; the interaction of the two treatments is significant for CD3+ and marginally significant for CD4+ subsets. Cyclophosphamide 162-178 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 118-121 9570859-4 1998 Flow cytometry of splenic T-lymphocyte subsets in normal mice indicates a significant decrease in the number of CD3+, CD4+, and CD8+ subsets after treatment with cyclophosphamide and after application of restraint stress; the interaction of the two treatments is significant for CD3+ and marginally significant for CD4+ subsets. Cyclophosphamide 162-178 CD3 antigen, epsilon polypeptide Mus musculus 279-282 9570859-4 1998 Flow cytometry of splenic T-lymphocyte subsets in normal mice indicates a significant decrease in the number of CD3+, CD4+, and CD8+ subsets after treatment with cyclophosphamide and after application of restraint stress; the interaction of the two treatments is significant for CD3+ and marginally significant for CD4+ subsets. Cyclophosphamide 162-178 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 315-318 9551361-0 1998 Cyclophosphamide enhances the CTL precursor frequency in mice immunized with MUC1-mannan fusion protein (M-FP). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 mucin 1, transmembrane Mus musculus 77-81 9752311-1 1998 The CHOP regimen (cyclophosphamide vincristine, adriamycin, prednisone) is considered since twenty years as the standard treatment of disseminated aggressive non-Hodgkin"s lymphomas and cures approximately 30% of patients. Cyclophosphamide 18-34 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 4-8 9611965-11 1998 DISCUSSION: The activity of enzyme acetylcholinesterase depends on functional state of the liver, as well as the therapy with some drugs (cyclophosphamide, ecothiopate etc.). Cyclophosphamide 138-154 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 35-55 9492821-7 1998 Patients with rapidly progressing and/or endocrine-resistant tumor should be treated with anthracycline containing regimen such as CAF (cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, 5-fluorouracil). Cyclophosphamide 136-152 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 131-134 9486479-0 1998 Increase of growth-associated protein-43 immunoreactivity following cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis in rats. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 growth associated protein 43 Rattus norvegicus 12-40 9480725-5 1998 Acceleration of male IDDM by cyclophosphamide led to a marked increase in IFN-gamma secreting islet T cells. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 interferon gamma Mus musculus 74-83 9613979-7 1998 When compared to G-CSF only, mobilization with high dose cyclophosphamide appeared to result in superior hematopoietic stem cell collections. Cyclophosphamide 57-73 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 17-22 9551941-7 1998 Cyclophosphamide (CTX)-treated neutropenic mice expressed significantly less IL-1beta in IPNMC after hemorrhage or endotoxemia compared with CTX-untreated controls. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 77-85 9486479-1 1998 We examined the effect of inflammation on immunoreactivity of growth-associated protein (GAP-43) in the rat urinary bladder in which acute cystitis was induced with cyclophosphamide (CPA). Cyclophosphamide 165-181 growth associated protein 43 Rattus norvegicus 89-95 9427742-4 1998 Spontaneous progression to diabetes, which can be accelerated by cyclophosphamide injection, is accompanied by a 10-fold increase in IFN-gamma and a 3-fold decrease in IL-10 and IL-4 production by the locally residing antigen-specific T cells. Cyclophosphamide 65-81 interferon gamma Mus musculus 133-142 9486479-1 1998 We examined the effect of inflammation on immunoreactivity of growth-associated protein (GAP-43) in the rat urinary bladder in which acute cystitis was induced with cyclophosphamide (CPA). Cyclophosphamide 183-186 growth associated protein 43 Rattus norvegicus 89-95 9427742-4 1998 Spontaneous progression to diabetes, which can be accelerated by cyclophosphamide injection, is accompanied by a 10-fold increase in IFN-gamma and a 3-fold decrease in IL-10 and IL-4 production by the locally residing antigen-specific T cells. Cyclophosphamide 65-81 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 168-173 9427742-4 1998 Spontaneous progression to diabetes, which can be accelerated by cyclophosphamide injection, is accompanied by a 10-fold increase in IFN-gamma and a 3-fold decrease in IL-10 and IL-4 production by the locally residing antigen-specific T cells. Cyclophosphamide 65-81 interleukin 4 Mus musculus 178-182 9486479-2 1998 Following CPA injection, the number of GAP-43 labeled nerves was significantly increased in the muscle layer. Cyclophosphamide 10-13 growth associated protein 43 Rattus norvegicus 39-45 9950097-10 1998 These results suggest that antitumor activity by ASI and CY is transduced by sequential population shift from CD4 alone to both of CD4 and CD8. Cyclophosphamide 57-59 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 110-113 9950097-10 1998 These results suggest that antitumor activity by ASI and CY is transduced by sequential population shift from CD4 alone to both of CD4 and CD8. Cyclophosphamide 57-59 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 131-134 9474247-3 1998 The effector cells induced in the mice treated with CY and allogeneic lymphocytes expressed the Lyt 1.2, Lyt 2.2, IL-2R antigens on their membrane surface and did not express the H2KbDb (donor H-2) antigen, and they showed a specific cytostatic activity against S180 cells. Cyclophosphamide 52-54 interleukin 2 receptor, alpha chain Mus musculus 114-119 9389719-0 1997 Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone dose intensification with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor markedly depletes stem cell reserve for autologous bone marrow transplantation. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 81-118 9434797-4 1998 In contrast, the content of c-myb and p53 mRNA is greater (P < 0.05) in submandibular tissues of female relative to those of male mice; and (3) testosterone or cyclophosphamide treatment led to a significant (P < 0.05) decline in the mRNA levels of c-myb, bcl-2, and/or AR, but an increase (P < 0.05) in the mRNA amount of Bax, in lacrimal, but not in salivary, glands of female mice. Cyclophosphamide 163-179 myeloblastosis oncogene Mus musculus 28-33 9434797-4 1998 In contrast, the content of c-myb and p53 mRNA is greater (P < 0.05) in submandibular tissues of female relative to those of male mice; and (3) testosterone or cyclophosphamide treatment led to a significant (P < 0.05) decline in the mRNA levels of c-myb, bcl-2, and/or AR, but an increase (P < 0.05) in the mRNA amount of Bax, in lacrimal, but not in salivary, glands of female mice. Cyclophosphamide 163-179 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 38-41 9434797-4 1998 In contrast, the content of c-myb and p53 mRNA is greater (P < 0.05) in submandibular tissues of female relative to those of male mice; and (3) testosterone or cyclophosphamide treatment led to a significant (P < 0.05) decline in the mRNA levels of c-myb, bcl-2, and/or AR, but an increase (P < 0.05) in the mRNA amount of Bax, in lacrimal, but not in salivary, glands of female mice. Cyclophosphamide 163-179 myeloblastosis oncogene Mus musculus 255-260 9434797-4 1998 In contrast, the content of c-myb and p53 mRNA is greater (P < 0.05) in submandibular tissues of female relative to those of male mice; and (3) testosterone or cyclophosphamide treatment led to a significant (P < 0.05) decline in the mRNA levels of c-myb, bcl-2, and/or AR, but an increase (P < 0.05) in the mRNA amount of Bax, in lacrimal, but not in salivary, glands of female mice. Cyclophosphamide 163-179 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 262-267 9434797-4 1998 In contrast, the content of c-myb and p53 mRNA is greater (P < 0.05) in submandibular tissues of female relative to those of male mice; and (3) testosterone or cyclophosphamide treatment led to a significant (P < 0.05) decline in the mRNA levels of c-myb, bcl-2, and/or AR, but an increase (P < 0.05) in the mRNA amount of Bax, in lacrimal, but not in salivary, glands of female mice. Cyclophosphamide 163-179 androgen receptor Mus musculus 276-278 9434797-4 1998 In contrast, the content of c-myb and p53 mRNA is greater (P < 0.05) in submandibular tissues of female relative to those of male mice; and (3) testosterone or cyclophosphamide treatment led to a significant (P < 0.05) decline in the mRNA levels of c-myb, bcl-2, and/or AR, but an increase (P < 0.05) in the mRNA amount of Bax, in lacrimal, but not in salivary, glands of female mice. Cyclophosphamide 163-179 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 332-335 9536121-4 1998 In naive mice, irradiated and cyclophosphamide-treated mice, GM-CSF did not affect the course of L. monocytogenes infection in thigh muscle, spleen and liver. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 61-67 9928576-7 1998 For women with 4-9 involved nodes, sequential treatment A(doxorubicin)-T(paclitaxel)-C(cyclophosphamide) with G-CSF is being compared to AC x 4 followed by high-dose chemotherapy with stem cell support. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 110-115 9409065-1 1997 Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine (Oncovin), and prednisolone (CHOP) has for many years been the standard chemotherapeutic regimen for patients with aggressive non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 72-76 9537818-0 1997 Effects of a 5-HT1A receptor agonist on acute and delayed cyclophosphamide-induced vomiting. Cyclophosphamide 58-74 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A Homo sapiens 13-28 9403711-5 1997 During cyclophosphamide-induced follicle dystrophy and alopecia, massive keratinocyte apoptosis occurred in the entire proximal hair bulb, except in the dermal papilla, despite a strong up-regulation of Bax and p75NTR immunoreactivity. Cyclophosphamide 7-23 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 203-206 9403711-5 1997 During cyclophosphamide-induced follicle dystrophy and alopecia, massive keratinocyte apoptosis occurred in the entire proximal hair bulb, except in the dermal papilla, despite a strong up-regulation of Bax and p75NTR immunoreactivity. Cyclophosphamide 7-23 nerve growth factor receptor (TNFR superfamily, member 16) Mus musculus 211-217 9432038-0 1997 A randomized phase II study of BB-10010: a variant of human macrophage inflammatory protein-1alpha for patients receiving high-dose etoposide and cyclophosphamide for malignant lymphoma and breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 146-162 C-C motif chemokine ligand 3 Homo sapiens 60-98 9815632-18 1997 We conclude that two courses of high-dose cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin using granulocyte colony-stimulating factor are feasible and safe with tolerable myocardial toxicity as evidenced by serial endomyocardial biopsies. Cyclophosphamide 42-58 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 81-118 9396566-3 1997 The model was prepared by feeding ovalbumin to BALB/c mice after intraperitoneal injection of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 94-110 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade B, member 1, pseudogene Mus musculus 34-43 9394035-1 1997 Detoxification of cyclophosphamide is effected, in part, by hepatic class 1 aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH-1)-catalyzed oxidation of aldophosphamide, a pivotal aldehyde intermediate, to the nontoxic metabolite, carboxyphosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 18-34 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 100-106 9491847-0 1997 Results of treatment with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) for non-Hodgkin"s aggressive lymphoma analyzed according to the International Prognostic Index. Cyclophosphamide 26-42 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 85-89 9416813-1 1997 OBJECTIVES: To report the long term effect of the combined treatment with high dose intravenous immunoglobulins (i.v.Ig) and oral cyclophosphamide (CTX) in patients with multifocal motor neuropathy, and to determine whether the association of oral CTX in these patients may help to delay and, possibly, suspend i.v.Ig infusions. Cyclophosphamide 130-146 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 148-151 9416813-1 1997 OBJECTIVES: To report the long term effect of the combined treatment with high dose intravenous immunoglobulins (i.v.Ig) and oral cyclophosphamide (CTX) in patients with multifocal motor neuropathy, and to determine whether the association of oral CTX in these patients may help to delay and, possibly, suspend i.v.Ig infusions. Cyclophosphamide 130-146 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 248-251 9382956-3 1997 In the present study, an attempt was made to endow human stem cell (CD34+ cells) with resistance to cyclophosphamide, a well-known AA, and adriamycin (ADM) by transducing the glutathione-S-transferase pi (GST-pi) gene whose product is thought to detoxify AA by conjugating them with glutathione and to remove a toxic peroxide formed by ADM. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 68-72 9467301-3 1997 Moreover, the effect of lysozyme dimer on the humoral response in cyclophosphamide-treated mice was studied depending on the dose applied and time of exposure to the drug in relation to SRBC. Cyclophosphamide 66-82 lysozyme C, kidney isozyme Ovis aries 24-32 9467301-10 1997 It has also been found that lysozyme dimer significantly reduces the suppressive effect of a high cyclophosphamide dose (200 mg/kg) on the humoral response of SRBC-immunized mice. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 lysozyme C, kidney isozyme Ovis aries 28-36 9467301-14 1997 We have also found that the protective action of three doses of lysozyme dimer (2 or 20 micrograms/kg each) administered between cyclophosphamide injection and the antigen, or after antigen administration is weaker than such a treatment prior to cyclophosphamide immunosuppression. Cyclophosphamide 129-145 lysozyme C, kidney isozyme Ovis aries 64-72 9467301-14 1997 We have also found that the protective action of three doses of lysozyme dimer (2 or 20 micrograms/kg each) administered between cyclophosphamide injection and the antigen, or after antigen administration is weaker than such a treatment prior to cyclophosphamide immunosuppression. Cyclophosphamide 246-262 lysozyme C, kidney isozyme Ovis aries 64-72 9354446-1 1997 Intratumoral expression of cytochrome P450 2B1 sensitizes tumor cells to the cytotoxic action of the alkylating agent prodrug cyclophosphamide (CPA) and provides a novel strategy for cancer gene therapy that may enhance the selectivity and the effectiveness of this class of antitumor drugs [L. Chen and D. J. Waxman, Cancer Res., 55: 581-589, 1995]. Cyclophosphamide 126-142 cytochrome P450 2B1 Rattus norvegicus 27-46 9354446-1 1997 Intratumoral expression of cytochrome P450 2B1 sensitizes tumor cells to the cytotoxic action of the alkylating agent prodrug cyclophosphamide (CPA) and provides a novel strategy for cancer gene therapy that may enhance the selectivity and the effectiveness of this class of antitumor drugs [L. Chen and D. J. Waxman, Cancer Res., 55: 581-589, 1995]. Cyclophosphamide 144-147 cytochrome P450 2B1 Rattus norvegicus 27-46 9815579-1 1997 Molecular determinants of cellular sensitivity to cyclophosphamide, long the mainstay of chemotherapeutic regimens used to treat metastatic breast cancer, include class 1 and class 3 aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALDH-1 and ALDH-3, respectively), which catalyze the detoxification of this agent. Cyclophosphamide 50-66 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 208-214 9815579-1 1997 Molecular determinants of cellular sensitivity to cyclophosphamide, long the mainstay of chemotherapeutic regimens used to treat metastatic breast cancer, include class 1 and class 3 aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALDH-1 and ALDH-3, respectively), which catalyze the detoxification of this agent. Cyclophosphamide 50-66 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 219-225 9382956-7 1997 The GST-pi gene-transduced CD34+ cells formed almost 3- and 2.5-fold more CFU-GM than neo gene-transduced CD34+ cells in the presence of 2.5 microg/ml of 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide (4-HC), an active form of cyclophosphamide, and 30 ng/ml ADM, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 167-183 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 27-31 9402167-0 1997 Multiple cycles of high-dose doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide with G-CSF mobilized peripheral blood progenitor cell support in patients with metastatic breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 45-61 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 67-72 9363868-0 1997 Randomized placebo-controlled study of recombinant human interleukin-11 to prevent chemotherapy-induced thrombocytopenia in patients with breast cancer receiving dose-intensive cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin. Cyclophosphamide 177-193 interleukin 11 Homo sapiens 57-71 9373186-7 1997 Reg II mRNA was particularly increased in overtly diabetic female mice and in cyclophosphamide-treated male mice. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 regenerating family member 1 alpha Homo sapiens 0-3 9402167-1 1997 BACKGROUND: In a previous study we applied doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide in a dose-intensive regimen with GM-CSF to patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Cyclophosphamide 59-75 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 109-115 9326216-0 1997 The granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor is required for the mobilization of murine hematopoietic progenitors into peripheral blood by cyclophosphamide or interleukin-8 but not flt-3 ligand. Cyclophosphamide 145-161 colony stimulating factor 3 receptor (granulocyte) Mus musculus 4-50 9352076-0 1997 Dual temperature model for the estimation of energetics parameters for acetylcholinesterase inhibition by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 106-122 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Gallus gallus 71-91 9326216-8 1997 These results show that the G-CSFR is required for mobilization in response to cyclophosphamide or IL-8 but not flt-3 ligand and suggest that the G-CSFR may play an important and previously unexpected role in HPC migration. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 colony stimulating factor 3 receptor (granulocyte) Mus musculus 28-34 9331082-6 1997 On the basis of cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform-specific chemical inhibitor and cDNA-expressed human P450 isozyme studies, CYP2C9 and CYP3A4/5 seemed to be the major P450 isoforms responsible for HCY formation at low (0.1 mM) and high (0.7 and 5 mM) concentrations of CY, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 33-35 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 121-127 9383226-10 1997 We suggest that "patient-dependent" criteria for starting G-CSF are reasonable especially in patients conditioned with protocols only slowly inducing neutropenia: eg NHL and HD patients after BEAM, MM after L-PAM or patients after busulphan and cyclophosphamide (BUCY2). Cyclophosphamide 245-261 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 58-63 9331082-6 1997 On the basis of cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform-specific chemical inhibitor and cDNA-expressed human P450 isozyme studies, CYP2C9 and CYP3A4/5 seemed to be the major P450 isoforms responsible for HCY formation at low (0.1 mM) and high (0.7 and 5 mM) concentrations of CY, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 33-35 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 132-138 9344509-0 1997 Adverse effects of tumour necrosis factor in cyclophosphamide-treated mice subjected to gut-derived Pseudomonas aeruginosa sepsis. Cyclophosphamide 45-61 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 19-41 9344509-3 1997 In this model, TNF-alpha was detected in serum from the next day after the second cyclophosphamide administration, increasing to level of 3 ng/ml in lethal conditions. Cyclophosphamide 82-98 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 15-24 9390210-0 1997 A phase II study of high-dose epirubicin (EPI) plus cyclophosphamide (CPA) with G-CSF for breast cancer patients with visceral metastases or hormone-independent tumors: a trial of the Japan Clinical Oncology Group. Cyclophosphamide 70-73 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 80-85 9336363-1 1997 PURPOSE: To determine the maximum-tolerated dose (MTD) of cyclophosphamide (CTX) when administered over 2 consecutive days followed by hematopoetic stem-cell rescue given as two sequential courses to children with glioblastoma multiforme, poor-prognosis pontine gliomas, and other recurrent CNS tumors. Cyclophosphamide 58-74 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 76-79 9402332-0 1997 Viability and quantification of progenitor cells in venesected blood from patients receiving escalated-dose epirubicin and cyclophosphamide with G-CSF for lymphoma: potential role in further increasing dose-intensity. Cyclophosphamide 123-139 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 145-150 9374100-15 1997 At these doses, four cycles of doxorubicin, paclitaxel, and cyclophosphamide with PBPC and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor support every 21 days was well tolerated and showed evidence of activity. Cyclophosphamide 60-76 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 91-128 9815838-13 1997 Sequential IL-3/G-CSF given prior to and following high-dose etoposide and cyclophosphamide is safe and is a feasible strategy to compare in prospective randomized trials to patients treated with only postchemotherapy IL-3 and G-CSF and to patients treated with peripheral blood stem cell support. Cyclophosphamide 75-91 interleukin 3 Homo sapiens 11-15 9307252-0 1997 Immune deviation following pulse cyclophosphamide/methylprednisolone treatment of multiple sclerosis: increased interleukin-4 production and associated eosinophilia. Cyclophosphamide 33-49 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 112-125 9815838-13 1997 Sequential IL-3/G-CSF given prior to and following high-dose etoposide and cyclophosphamide is safe and is a feasible strategy to compare in prospective randomized trials to patients treated with only postchemotherapy IL-3 and G-CSF and to patients treated with peripheral blood stem cell support. Cyclophosphamide 75-91 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 16-21 9446257-5 1997 In a randomized study by Ardizzoni et al., the administration of GM-CSF at the dose of 10 micrograms/kg following CEF program (cyclophosphamide, epirubicin and fluorouracil) was effective in reducing from 20 to 16 days the time interval among cycles. Cyclophosphamide 127-143 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 65-71 9322086-1 1997 Class 1 aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALDH-1) function as drug resistance gene products by catalyzing the irreversible conversion of aldophosphamide, an active metabolite of cyclophosphamide, to an inert compound. Cyclophosphamide 169-185 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 33-39 9322086-2 1997 Because the dose-limiting toxicity of cyclophosphamide is myelosuppression, retrovirus-mediated transfer of ALDH-1 to bone marrow cells has been proposed as a protective strategy. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 108-114 9308634-10 1997 CONCLUSION: A regimen of cyclophosphamide, etoposide, and granulocyte-colony-stimulating factor led to the successful collection of adequate numbers of CD34+ cells in most patients without excessive toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 152-156 9446257-10 1997 achieved acceleration of cyclophosphamide-cisplatin combination by GM-CSF at the dose of 3 micrograms/kg. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 67-73 9291435-2 1997 mdm-2 mRNA expression was an independent prognostic factor for patients with primary ovarian cancer, FIGO (International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics) stages III and IV (n = 57), who all received chemotherapy with carboplatin or cisplatin and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 254-270 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 0-5 9291435-6 1997 Our results suggest that mdm-2, which is known to disrupt p53 function, sensitizes ovarian-cancer cells to cisplatin/cyclophosphamide, possibly by inhibition of p53-mediated G1 cell-cycle arrest and p53-stimulated nucleotide-excision repair. Cyclophosphamide 117-133 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 25-30 9291435-6 1997 Our results suggest that mdm-2, which is known to disrupt p53 function, sensitizes ovarian-cancer cells to cisplatin/cyclophosphamide, possibly by inhibition of p53-mediated G1 cell-cycle arrest and p53-stimulated nucleotide-excision repair. Cyclophosphamide 117-133 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 58-61 9291435-6 1997 Our results suggest that mdm-2, which is known to disrupt p53 function, sensitizes ovarian-cancer cells to cisplatin/cyclophosphamide, possibly by inhibition of p53-mediated G1 cell-cycle arrest and p53-stimulated nucleotide-excision repair. Cyclophosphamide 117-133 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 161-164 9291435-6 1997 Our results suggest that mdm-2, which is known to disrupt p53 function, sensitizes ovarian-cancer cells to cisplatin/cyclophosphamide, possibly by inhibition of p53-mediated G1 cell-cycle arrest and p53-stimulated nucleotide-excision repair. Cyclophosphamide 117-133 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 161-164 9280407-7 1997 CYP2B6-expressing cells were found to be more sensitive than control cells to the cytotoxicity and mutagenicity of cyclophosphamide, aflatoxin B1, and 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone. Cyclophosphamide 115-131 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 0-6 9257887-2 1997 The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of a high-dose intensity doxorubicin-cyclophosphamide regimen with supporting G-CSF and blood stem cells. Cyclophosphamide 91-107 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 132-137 9257887-11 1997 We have established a safe, outpatient, high-dose intensity doxorubicin-cyclophosphamide regimen with supporting G-CSF and blood stem cells which can be submitted for comparison with the current standards. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 113-118 9298933-0 1997 Interleukin-1alpha synergistic in vivo enhancement of cyclophosphamide- and carboplatin-mediated antitumor activity. Cyclophosphamide 54-70 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 0-18 9298933-2 1997 Studies were undertaken to examine the ability of IL-1alpha to enhance the activity of cyclophosphamide (CTX) administered in combination with carboplatin. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 50-59 9279349-0 1997 [Efficacy of combination chemotherapy of cyclophosphamide and 5"-deoxy-5-fluorouridine in a mammary tumor xenograft model, MX-1]. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 MX dynamin like GTPase 1 Homo sapiens 123-127 9237796-4 1997 Bone marrow cells obtained from IL-3-treated NOD mice protected NOD mice from cyclophosphamide-induced diabetes but failed to prevent adoptively transferred diabetes. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 interleukin 3 Mus musculus 32-36 9237796-5 1997 In vitro culture of bone marrow cells in medium containing IL-3 produced a Thy-1+CD3epsilonloCD4-CD8-CD25- immature T cell clone which prevented cyclophosphamide-induced diabetes. Cyclophosphamide 145-161 interleukin 3 Mus musculus 59-63 9233591-6 1997 The median yield of CD34+ cells per leukapheresis was almost twice as high in patients receiving IVE (1.94 x 10(6)/kg) compared to cyclophosphamide (1.03 x 10(6)/kg) (P = 0.035). Cyclophosphamide 131-147 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 20-24 9180915-3 1997 A case of AML-2 with t(8;21) and t(3;15) occurring 4 years after treatment for an Ewing"s sarcoma with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, dactinomycin, and radiotherapy, is reported. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 RUNX family transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 10-15 9288115-9 1997 Expression of IL-2 and IFN-gamma was near undetectable in CTLA4Ig and cyclophosphamide rats but was only moderately reduced by cyclosporine and antilymphocyte serum. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 14-18 9288115-9 1997 Expression of IL-2 and IFN-gamma was near undetectable in CTLA4Ig and cyclophosphamide rats but was only moderately reduced by cyclosporine and antilymphocyte serum. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 interferon gamma Rattus norvegicus 23-32 9259773-0 1997 IL-15 mediates anti-tumor effects after cyclophosphamide injection of tumor-bearing mice and enhances adoptive immunotherapy: the potential role of NK cell subpopulations. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 interleukin 15 Mus musculus 0-5 9259773-1 1997 The daily administration of IL-15 to cyclophosphamide (CY)-injected mice bearing the 76-9 rhabdomyosarcoma was shown to prolong the period of remission induced by CY. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 interleukin 15 Mus musculus 28-33 9259773-1 1997 The daily administration of IL-15 to cyclophosphamide (CY)-injected mice bearing the 76-9 rhabdomyosarcoma was shown to prolong the period of remission induced by CY. Cyclophosphamide 55-57 interleukin 15 Mus musculus 28-33 9259773-1 1997 The daily administration of IL-15 to cyclophosphamide (CY)-injected mice bearing the 76-9 rhabdomyosarcoma was shown to prolong the period of remission induced by CY. Cyclophosphamide 163-165 interleukin 15 Mus musculus 28-33 9377092-3 1997 In this paper we summarize our efforts to exploit this metabolic pathway to develop latent nitrogen mustard derivatives related to the oxazaphosphorine antitumor agent cyclophosphamide which may target MAO-A and/or MAO-B rich cells. Cyclophosphamide 168-184 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 202-207 9377092-3 1997 In this paper we summarize our efforts to exploit this metabolic pathway to develop latent nitrogen mustard derivatives related to the oxazaphosphorine antitumor agent cyclophosphamide which may target MAO-A and/or MAO-B rich cells. Cyclophosphamide 168-184 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 215-220 9266107-7 1997 Hepatic toxicity was induced in breast cancer patients by adjuvant CMF/CNF therapy (cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil, mitoxantrone). Cyclophosphamide 84-100 NPHS1 adhesion molecule, nephrin Homo sapiens 71-74 9179527-4 1997 Conventional chemotherapy with CHOP (a chemotherapeutic regimen consisting of a combination of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone) or other equivalent third-generation regimens may be considered the standard treatment for the good prognosis group. Cyclophosphamide 95-111 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 31-35 9218827-5 1997 Interestingly, the mortality rate increased significantly when anti-TNF-alpha antibody was combined with G-CSF, although it was intermediate between CPA alone and CPA-G-CSF-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 163-166 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 167-172 9225039-6 1997 However, when mice were pretreated with cyclophosphamide, p65 primed for a strong DTH response to a level similar to that induced by p59 in mice either pretreated or not treated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 58-61 9167751-0 1997 Standard-dose recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rhG-CSF) allows safe and repeated administration of high-dose cyclophosphamide, etoposide, and cisplatin (CEP). Cyclophosphamide 133-149 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 32-69 9240625-9 1997 The GnRH-a and chemotherapy cotreatment may be also suggested for young women treated by cyclophosphamide pulse therapy or other gonadotoxic treatments for systemic lupus erythematosus, organ transplantation and other autoimmune diseases. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 4-10 9267668-6 1997 The mean daily collection of CD34+ cells was 5.46 x 10(6)/kg for patients receiving 200 mg/m2 of paclitaxel and 3 gm/m2 of Cy as compared to 2.77 for patients receiving the lower doses (p = 0.0005). Cyclophosphamide 123-125 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 29-33 9222281-11 1997 IL-2 administered on days 6-10 was therapeutically effective in this model when mice were treated with cyclophosphamide on day 6. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 0-4 9166662-0 1997 Treatment with neutralizing antibodies specific for IL-1beta prevents cyclophosphamide-induced diabetes in nonobese diabetic mice. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 52-60 9222642-0 1997 Suppression of cyclophosphamide induced diabetes development and pancreatic Th1 reactivity in NOD mice treated with the interleukin (IL)-12 antagonist IL-12(p40)2. Cyclophosphamide 15-31 negative elongation factor complex member C/D, Th1l Mus musculus 76-79 9222642-0 1997 Suppression of cyclophosphamide induced diabetes development and pancreatic Th1 reactivity in NOD mice treated with the interleukin (IL)-12 antagonist IL-12(p40)2. Cyclophosphamide 15-31 interleukin 12b Mus musculus 157-160 9222642-2 1997 Here we report that treatment with the homodimeric IL-12p40 subunit, an antagonist of the bioactive IL-12p35/p40 heterodimer, suppresses diabetes development in cyclophosphamide-injected NOD mice. Cyclophosphamide 161-177 interleukin 12b Mus musculus 51-67 9222642-2 1997 Here we report that treatment with the homodimeric IL-12p40 subunit, an antagonist of the bioactive IL-12p35/p40 heterodimer, suppresses diabetes development in cyclophosphamide-injected NOD mice. Cyclophosphamide 161-177 interleukin 12a Mus musculus 100-108 9222642-2 1997 Here we report that treatment with the homodimeric IL-12p40 subunit, an antagonist of the bioactive IL-12p35/p40 heterodimer, suppresses diabetes development in cyclophosphamide-injected NOD mice. Cyclophosphamide 161-177 interleukin 12b Mus musculus 56-59 9218751-3 1997 Cyclophosphamide-induced IGIF expression was also observed in MHC congenic NOR mice, but not in MHC class II-incompatible NON mice. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 interleukin 18 Mus musculus 25-29 9197327-2 1997 Single doses of cyclophosphamide (CTX) from 80 to 200 mg/kg were administered to C57B16/J mice. Cyclophosphamide 16-32 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 34-37 9218751-6 1997 We conclude that cyclophosphamide induces a systemic shift in antigen presenting cells towards favouring Th1 responses, in an MHC dependent manner. Cyclophosphamide 17-33 negative elongation factor complex member C/D, Th1l Mus musculus 105-108 9241661-0 1997 Identification of the polymorphically expressed CYP2C19 and the wild-type CYP2C9-ILE359 allele as low-Km catalysts of cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide activation. Cyclophosphamide 118-134 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 48-55 9241661-0 1997 Identification of the polymorphically expressed CYP2C19 and the wild-type CYP2C9-ILE359 allele as low-Km catalysts of cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide activation. Cyclophosphamide 118-134 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 74-80 10173030-3 1997 One such treatment that is considered to have a low potential for inducing fever and neutropenia is the CHOP regimen (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone) for non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 118-134 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 104-108 9241661-1 1997 Cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide are alkylating agent prodrugs that require activation by cytochrome P450 (CYP) to manifest their cancer chemotherapeutic activity. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 89-104 9241661-1 1997 Cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide are alkylating agent prodrugs that require activation by cytochrome P450 (CYP) to manifest their cancer chemotherapeutic activity. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 106-109 9241661-2 1997 The present study investigates the activity of four individual human CYP2C enzymes and their allelic variants in cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide activation as an initial attempt to gain insight into the underlying basis for the large interpatient differences in the clinical pharmacokinetics and metabolism of these anticancer drugs. Cyclophosphamide 113-129 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 69-74 9241661-4 1997 With cyclophosphamide as substrate, CYP2C19 had the lowest apparent Km, followed by CYP2C9, CYP2C18 and CYP2C8, whereas in the case of ifosfamide, the rank order was: Km CYP2C19 < CYP2C18 < CYP2C9 < CYP2C8. Cyclophosphamide 5-21 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 36-43 9241661-4 1997 With cyclophosphamide as substrate, CYP2C19 had the lowest apparent Km, followed by CYP2C9, CYP2C18 and CYP2C8, whereas in the case of ifosfamide, the rank order was: Km CYP2C19 < CYP2C18 < CYP2C9 < CYP2C8. Cyclophosphamide 5-21 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 84-90 9241661-4 1997 With cyclophosphamide as substrate, CYP2C19 had the lowest apparent Km, followed by CYP2C9, CYP2C18 and CYP2C8, whereas in the case of ifosfamide, the rank order was: Km CYP2C19 < CYP2C18 < CYP2C9 < CYP2C8. Cyclophosphamide 5-21 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 18 Homo sapiens 92-99 9241661-4 1997 With cyclophosphamide as substrate, CYP2C19 had the lowest apparent Km, followed by CYP2C9, CYP2C18 and CYP2C8, whereas in the case of ifosfamide, the rank order was: Km CYP2C19 < CYP2C18 < CYP2C9 < CYP2C8. Cyclophosphamide 5-21 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 104-110 9241661-4 1997 With cyclophosphamide as substrate, CYP2C19 had the lowest apparent Km, followed by CYP2C9, CYP2C18 and CYP2C8, whereas in the case of ifosfamide, the rank order was: Km CYP2C19 < CYP2C18 < CYP2C9 < CYP2C8. Cyclophosphamide 5-21 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 170-177 9241661-4 1997 With cyclophosphamide as substrate, CYP2C19 had the lowest apparent Km, followed by CYP2C9, CYP2C18 and CYP2C8, whereas in the case of ifosfamide, the rank order was: Km CYP2C19 < CYP2C18 < CYP2C9 < CYP2C8. Cyclophosphamide 5-21 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 18 Homo sapiens 183-190 9241661-4 1997 With cyclophosphamide as substrate, CYP2C19 had the lowest apparent Km, followed by CYP2C9, CYP2C18 and CYP2C8, whereas in the case of ifosfamide, the rank order was: Km CYP2C19 < CYP2C18 < CYP2C9 < CYP2C8. Cyclophosphamide 5-21 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 196-202 9241661-4 1997 With cyclophosphamide as substrate, CYP2C19 had the lowest apparent Km, followed by CYP2C9, CYP2C18 and CYP2C8, whereas in the case of ifosfamide, the rank order was: Km CYP2C19 < CYP2C18 < CYP2C9 < CYP2C8. Cyclophosphamide 5-21 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 208-214 9241661-5 1997 CYP2C18 had the highest in vitro intrinsic clearance/catalytic efficiency (apparent Vmax/Km) in cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide activation, followed by 2C19 > 2C9 approximately 2C8. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 18 Homo sapiens 0-7 9241661-6 1997 Examination of a panel of CYP2C allelic variants revealed that CYP2C18-Thr385 had both a higher Vmax and a higher apparent Km toward cyclophosphamide than CYP2C18-Met385 with no difference in catalytic efficiency, whereas with ifosfamide the Thr385 allele exhibited a strikingly lower apparent Km resulting in a six-fold higher catalytic efficiency. Cyclophosphamide 133-149 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 18 Homo sapiens 63-70 9241661-7 1997 In the case of CYP2C9, a Ile359 to Leu mutation associated with poor metabolism of the hypoglycemic drug tolbutamide decreased catalytic efficiency toward cyclophosphamide by increasing the apparent Km, whereas the same mutation reduced the efficiency of this P450 toward ifosfamide by decreasing the Vmax. Cyclophosphamide 155-171 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 15-21 9241661-8 1997 Substitution of CYP2C9-Gly417 by Asp resulted in a two-fold lower catalytic efficiency for cyclophosphamide metabolism but a three-fold higher efficiency for ifosfamide metabolism. Cyclophosphamide 91-107 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 16-22 9241661-11 1997 Thus (a) wild type CYP2C19 and CYP2C9 are relatively low Km catalysts of cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide activation, and (b) all four human CYP2C enzymes activate these two anticancer prodrugs with varying efficiencies and with striking differences among naturally occurring allelic variants in the case of CYP2C9 and CYP2C18. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 19-26 9241661-11 1997 Thus (a) wild type CYP2C19 and CYP2C9 are relatively low Km catalysts of cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide activation, and (b) all four human CYP2C enzymes activate these two anticancer prodrugs with varying efficiencies and with striking differences among naturally occurring allelic variants in the case of CYP2C9 and CYP2C18. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 31-37 9241661-11 1997 Thus (a) wild type CYP2C19 and CYP2C9 are relatively low Km catalysts of cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide activation, and (b) all four human CYP2C enzymes activate these two anticancer prodrugs with varying efficiencies and with striking differences among naturally occurring allelic variants in the case of CYP2C9 and CYP2C18. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 19-24 9241661-11 1997 Thus (a) wild type CYP2C19 and CYP2C9 are relatively low Km catalysts of cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide activation, and (b) all four human CYP2C enzymes activate these two anticancer prodrugs with varying efficiencies and with striking differences among naturally occurring allelic variants in the case of CYP2C9 and CYP2C18. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 307-313 9241661-11 1997 Thus (a) wild type CYP2C19 and CYP2C9 are relatively low Km catalysts of cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide activation, and (b) all four human CYP2C enzymes activate these two anticancer prodrugs with varying efficiencies and with striking differences among naturally occurring allelic variants in the case of CYP2C9 and CYP2C18. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 18 Homo sapiens 318-325 9157990-8 1997 These studies: (a) demonstrate an underlying metabolic basis for the clinically important oxazaphosphorine autoinduction pharmacokinetics seen with these drugs in cancer patients; and (b) identify rifampin and other CYP inducers as potentially useful for increasing the rates of cyclophosphamide 4-hydroxylation and ifosfamide 4-hydroxylation in human liver in a manner that could favorably impact the clinical pharmacokinetics of these anticancer prodrugs. Cyclophosphamide 279-295 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 216-219 9163618-3 1997 Most CD34-positive PBPC are quiescent (<1% in S phase) when they are collected from the bloodstream of patients treated with cyclophosphamide and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF), but we have shown that they are able to resume proliferation rapidly in vitro by measuring the kinetics of CFU-GM production by primitive plastic-adherent (Pdelta) cells. Cyclophosphamide 128-144 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 5-9 9216680-4 1997 In combination with cyclophosphamide given once prior to the administration of LPS, however, the antitumor effects by intradermal administration of LPS were significantly augmented and there was complete regression in all types of tumors. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 148-151 9216680-7 1997 Thus clinical application of LPS administered intradermally in combination with chemotherapeutics such as cyclophosphamide appears promising in terms of its antitumor effect as well as toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 106-122 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 29-32 9115450-3 1997 Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) chemotherapy is well tolerated in patients who have a good performance status and who have aggressive histology lymphoma, but briefer 8-week regimens appear to offer similar benefits more quickly. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 60-64 9377855-1 1997 BACKGROUND: Carboplatin (CBDCA), cyclophosphamide (CTX) and etoposide (VP-16) combination chemotherapy is active in many tumors. Cyclophosphamide 33-49 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 51-54 9174132-0 1997 Interleukin-2 increases intracellular glutathione levels and reverses the growth inhibiting effects of cyclophosphamide on B16 melanoma cells. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 0-13 9155150-8 1997 Cancer cell lines indicated resistant to anti-cancer drugs, such as mitomycin C, doxorubicin, tamoxifen, cyclophosphamide and their derivatives, by a high activity of GST and a low activity of P450 in general. Cyclophosphamide 105-121 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 193-197 9176841-9 1997 When NZB/W mice were treated with cyclophosphamide up to 12 months of age, expression of MCP-1 in the renal tissue remained low, the influx of inflammatory cells did not appear, and glomerular and tubular structures remained well preserved. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 89-94 9116299-2 1997 This study compares the therapeutic efficacy of anti-CD3-activated CD4+ or CD8+ T-cell subsets, when given with cyclophosphamide (Cy) and liposome-encapsulated IL-2 (L-IL2) in a murine model. Cyclophosphamide 130-132 CD3 antigen, epsilon polypeptide Mus musculus 53-56 9180391-1 1997 In this study 194 women with breast cancer received adjuvant CNF combination therapy (cyclophosphamide, mitoxantrone and 5-fluorouracil). Cyclophosphamide 86-102 NPHS1 adhesion molecule, nephrin Homo sapiens 61-64 9116299-2 1997 This study compares the therapeutic efficacy of anti-CD3-activated CD4+ or CD8+ T-cell subsets, when given with cyclophosphamide (Cy) and liposome-encapsulated IL-2 (L-IL2) in a murine model. Cyclophosphamide 130-132 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 67-70 9116299-9 1997 The timing of Cy doses in relation to adoptive transfer was critical in obtaining the optimal antitumor effect by CD4+ cells. Cyclophosphamide 14-16 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 114-117 9116299-10 1997 Injecting Cy 4 days before the infusion of CD4+ cells greatly enhanced the antitumor effect of the CD4+ cells and improved survival of the mice compared with other Cy regimens. Cyclophosphamide 10-12 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 43-46 9116299-10 1997 Injecting Cy 4 days before the infusion of CD4+ cells greatly enhanced the antitumor effect of the CD4+ cells and improved survival of the mice compared with other Cy regimens. Cyclophosphamide 10-12 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 99-102 9145296-3 1997 A human T-cell lymphoma cell line, LM-2-JCK, implanted in nude mice, was resistant to treatment with 65 mg/kg of cyclophosphamide, but this tumor showed sensitivity to the same treatment when implanted in either SCID mice or mice with a recombination activating gene 2 defect [BALB/cA-TgH (Rag2)], suggesting that the genetic immune background of the host mouse should not be overlooked as a factor affecting tumors. Cyclophosphamide 113-129 NIMA related kinase 8 Homo sapiens 40-43 9042403-0 1997 Induction of DNA crosslinks and DNA strand lesions by cyclophosphamide after activation by cytochrome P450 2B1. Cyclophosphamide 54-70 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: cytochrome P450 2B1 Cricetulus griseus 91-110 9193328-0 1997 Comparative study of dose escalation versus interval reduction to obtain dose-intensification of epirubicin and cyclophosphamide with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor in advanced breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 112-128 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 134-171 9084504-0 1997 Impaired secretion of heart lipoprotein lipase in cyclophosphamide-treated rabbit. Cyclophosphamide 50-66 lipoprotein lipase Oryctolagus cuniculus 28-46 9084504-1 1997 Cyclophosphamide administration into fasted rabbits induces a hypertriglyceridaemia and a defect in vascular lipoprotein lipase. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 lipoprotein lipase Oryctolagus cuniculus 109-127 9084504-4 1997 Cyclophosphamide administration resulted in a profound decline in the heparin-releasable lipoprotein lipase activity, concordant with a higher recovery in the residual heart tissue. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 lipoprotein lipase Oryctolagus cuniculus 89-107 9084504-8 1997 These results suggest that a defective secretion of lipoprotein lipase may contribute to the poor expression of lipolytic activity in the vascular bed and to the occurrence of hypertriglyceridaemia during cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 205-221 lipoprotein lipase Oryctolagus cuniculus 52-70 9594342-1 1997 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of pulse methylprednisolone (MP) and monthly intravenous cyclophosphamide (CTX) therapy (MP + CTX) on renal infiltrating cells in patients with rapid progressive glomerular nephritis (RPGN). Cyclophosphamide 95-111 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 113-116 9149745-3 1997 Transplantation of CD34+ cells from haploidentical parents was performed after the children were conditioned with fractionated total body irradiation, cyclophosphamide, and antithymocyte globulin (ATG). Cyclophosphamide 151-167 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 19-23 9110342-2 1997 HER2 overexpression has been linked to sensitivity and/or resistance to hormone therapy and chemotherapeutic regimens, including CMF (cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and fluoruracil) and anthracyclines. Cyclophosphamide 134-150 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 9012476-0 1997 Keratinocyte growth factor ameliorates cyclophosphamide-induced ulcerative hemorrhagic cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 39-55 fibroblast growth factor 7 Rattus norvegicus 0-26 9208370-0 1997 Thermodynamic investigation of camel retina acetylcholinesterase inhibition by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 acetylcholinesterase Camelus bactrianus 44-64 9022080-5 1997 Levels of IGIF mRNA increased rapidly after cyclophosphamide treatment and preceded a rise in IFN-gamma mRNA, and subsequently diabetes. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 interleukin 18 Mus musculus 10-14 9022080-8 1997 When extending our study to macrophages of the spleen we observed that NOD mouse macrophages responded to cyclophosphamide with IGIF gene expression while macrophages from Balb/c mice treated in parallel did not. Cyclophosphamide 106-122 interleukin 18 Mus musculus 128-132 9208370-1 1997 The present work addresses the estimation of energy parameters such as Gibb"s free energy change (delta G), enthalpy change (delta H); entropy change (delta S) and activation energy (E a) of acetylcholinesterase (AChE, EC 3.1.1.7) from camel retina in the absence and presence of the antineoplastic drug cyclophosphamide (CP). Cyclophosphamide 304-320 acetylcholinesterase Camelus bactrianus 191-211 9208370-1 1997 The present work addresses the estimation of energy parameters such as Gibb"s free energy change (delta G), enthalpy change (delta H); entropy change (delta S) and activation energy (E a) of acetylcholinesterase (AChE, EC 3.1.1.7) from camel retina in the absence and presence of the antineoplastic drug cyclophosphamide (CP). Cyclophosphamide 304-320 acetylcholinesterase Camelus bactrianus 213-217 9066630-1 1997 The antitumor effect of endogenous tumor necrosis factor (en-TNF) with cyclophosphamide (CY) was analyzed using the murine Meth A tumor model. Cyclophosphamide 71-87 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 61-64 9066630-5 1997 A combination therapy of en-TNF with CY showed the strongest antitumor effect among several combinations and caused complete tumor regression (40-70%), while none of the combinations with the other chemotherapeutics did so. Cyclophosphamide 37-39 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 28-31 9066630-7 1997 The amount of en-TNF induced around a tumor lesion with CY was two fold higher than that without CY. Cyclophosphamide 56-58 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 17-20 9066630-7 1997 The amount of en-TNF induced around a tumor lesion with CY was two fold higher than that without CY. Cyclophosphamide 97-99 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 17-20 9066630-8 1997 En-TNF was observed to be induced in tumor lesion solely by CY injection. Cyclophosphamide 60-62 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 3-6 9523002-0 1997 Does cyclophosphamide combined with methylprednisolone affect the expression of leukocyte function associated antigen 1 in refractory rheumatoid arthritis. Cyclophosphamide 5-21 integrin subunit alpha L Homo sapiens 80-119 9066630-9 1997 All these results suggest that the antitumor effect of en-TNF can be augmented by addition of a chemotherapeutic agent such as CY. Cyclophosphamide 127-129 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 58-61 9523002-1 1997 In the present study, in order to get a better insight into the mechanism of action of cyclophosphamide (CY) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), we monitored the changes in lymphocytes" expression of leukocyte function associated antigen 1 (LFA-1). Cyclophosphamide 87-103 integrin subunit alpha L Homo sapiens 194-240 9523002-1 1997 In the present study, in order to get a better insight into the mechanism of action of cyclophosphamide (CY) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), we monitored the changes in lymphocytes" expression of leukocyte function associated antigen 1 (LFA-1). Cyclophosphamide 105-107 integrin subunit alpha L Homo sapiens 194-240 9192972-0 1997 Continuous infusion of macrophage inflammatory protein MIP-1alpha enhances leucocyte recovery and haemopoietic progenitor cell mobilization after cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 146-162 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 3 Mus musculus 55-65 9192972-3 1997 We have now shown that BB-10010, a stable mutant of MIP-1alpha, (a) is more effective when administered as a continuous infusion than when bolus injected and (b), when administered via a 7-day infusion during and after cyclophosphamide treatment, results in an earlier recovery of leucocyte numbers. Cyclophosphamide 219-235 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 3 Mus musculus 52-62 9096241-4 1997 Supernatants collected from P388D1 cells treated with CA, VS, CS, MMC, HU or LPS demonstrated enhanced production of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) confirmed by bioassay on L929 tumor target cells and increased interleukin-1 (IL-1) production by standard thymocyte proliferation bioassay. Cyclophosphamide 62-64 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 117-138 9116319-2 1997 The de novo p-gp expression rate was 26% and increased up to 58% (p = 0.03) with the FAC (5-fluorouracil, adriamycin, cyclophosphamide) regimen. Cyclophosphamide 118-134 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 12-16 9157990-1 1997 The anticancer oxazaphosphorine prodrugs cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide are activated in human liver by a 4-hydroxylation reaction catalyzed by multiple cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 154-169 9157990-1 1997 The anticancer oxazaphosphorine prodrugs cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide are activated in human liver by a 4-hydroxylation reaction catalyzed by multiple cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 171-174 9157990-6 1997 CYP3A4, CYP2C8, and CYP2C9 protein levels were also increased by exposure of the hepatocytes to cyclophosphamide or ifosfamide (50 microM), which thereby enhanced their own rates of 4-hydroxylation in the cultured hepatocytes. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 0-6 9157990-6 1997 CYP3A4, CYP2C8, and CYP2C9 protein levels were also increased by exposure of the hepatocytes to cyclophosphamide or ifosfamide (50 microM), which thereby enhanced their own rates of 4-hydroxylation in the cultured hepatocytes. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 8-14 9157990-6 1997 CYP3A4, CYP2C8, and CYP2C9 protein levels were also increased by exposure of the hepatocytes to cyclophosphamide or ifosfamide (50 microM), which thereby enhanced their own rates of 4-hydroxylation in the cultured hepatocytes. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 20-26 9157990-7 1997 In one human hepatocyte culture that contained the polymorphically expressed CYP3A5 in addition to the more widely expressed CYP3A4, only CYP3A4 was induced by cyclophosphamide, ifosfamide, and rifampin. Cyclophosphamide 160-176 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 5 Homo sapiens 77-83 9157990-7 1997 In one human hepatocyte culture that contained the polymorphically expressed CYP3A5 in addition to the more widely expressed CYP3A4, only CYP3A4 was induced by cyclophosphamide, ifosfamide, and rifampin. Cyclophosphamide 160-176 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 125-131 9157990-7 1997 In one human hepatocyte culture that contained the polymorphically expressed CYP3A5 in addition to the more widely expressed CYP3A4, only CYP3A4 was induced by cyclophosphamide, ifosfamide, and rifampin. Cyclophosphamide 160-176 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 138-144 9201247-9 1997 administration of cyclophosphamide (CP, 15 mg/kg) in mice simultaneously in bone marrow and in PAM. Cyclophosphamide 18-34 peptidylglycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase Mus musculus 95-98 9104735-9 1997 These findings suggest that CY treatment has a differential effect on the infiltration of leukocyte subtypes and strengthen the hypothesis that some abnormal behaviour in MRL/lpr mice may be related to the presence of immunocompetent cells in the brain. Cyclophosphamide 28-30 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 175-178 9096241-4 1997 Supernatants collected from P388D1 cells treated with CA, VS, CS, MMC, HU or LPS demonstrated enhanced production of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) confirmed by bioassay on L929 tumor target cells and increased interleukin-1 (IL-1) production by standard thymocyte proliferation bioassay. Cyclophosphamide 62-64 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 140-143 9096241-4 1997 Supernatants collected from P388D1 cells treated with CA, VS, CS, MMC, HU or LPS demonstrated enhanced production of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) confirmed by bioassay on L929 tumor target cells and increased interleukin-1 (IL-1) production by standard thymocyte proliferation bioassay. Cyclophosphamide 62-64 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 208-227 9090787-6 1997 Cyclophosphamide (CY) increased the frequency of CD34+ cells and the corresponding MK/MNC yield for both cytokines, but had no effect on the MK/CD34+ yield. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 49-53 9646687-0 1997 Cyclophosphamide-induced changes of serum angiotensin converting enzyme activity and pulmonary microvessels ultrastructure. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 angiotensin I converting enzyme Rattus norvegicus 42-71 9090787-6 1997 Cyclophosphamide (CY) increased the frequency of CD34+ cells and the corresponding MK/MNC yield for both cytokines, but had no effect on the MK/CD34+ yield. Cyclophosphamide 18-20 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 49-53 9037362-1 1996 PURPOSE: To identify the highest possible dose of cyclophosphamide (C) and etoposide (E) to be given with high-dose doxorubicin (D) and filgrastim (G-CSF) but without stem cell support in high-risk non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 50-66 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 148-153 8978792-3 1996 The efficacy of dose intensification of CPA in CHOP regimen for patients with aggressive lymphoma is being investigated in some clinical trials. Cyclophosphamide 40-43 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 47-51 8940385-8 1996 Unexpectedly, in the cyclophosphamide-induced model, sIFNgammaR turned out to be less effective than either of the two anti-IFNgamma mAbs. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 interferon gamma Mus musculus 54-62 9052873-2 1996 Induction of TNF-beta mRNA in lymphoid cells is greatly enhanced by gamma-irradiation, cyclophosphamide and cimetidine, agents that each inhibit activation of suppressive cells. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 lymphotoxin alpha Homo sapiens 13-21 8917683-2 1996 Exposure of HepG2 cells to cytotoxic concentrations of bromobenzene, cadmium, cyclophosphamide, or diethylnitrosamine increased the level of hsp 70I protein and mRNA, while carbon tetrachloride and cocaine had no effect on hsp 70I or mRNA levels. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 1A Homo sapiens 141-148 8917683-2 1996 Exposure of HepG2 cells to cytotoxic concentrations of bromobenzene, cadmium, cyclophosphamide, or diethylnitrosamine increased the level of hsp 70I protein and mRNA, while carbon tetrachloride and cocaine had no effect on hsp 70I or mRNA levels. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 1A Homo sapiens 223-230 8906215-5 1996 Cyclosporin A, FK-506, and cyclophosphamide clearly inhibited the antigen-induced increase of IL-5 and eosinophils in BALF. Cyclophosphamide 27-43 interleukin 5 Mus musculus 94-98 8855989-0 1996 Phase I study of simultaneous dose escalation and schedule acceleration of cyclophosphamide-doxorubicin-etoposide using granulocyte colony-stimulating factor with or without antimicrobial prophylaxis in patients with small-cell lung cancer. Cyclophosphamide 75-91 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 120-157 8878389-5 1996 The analyses showed that an increase in IFN-gamma and neopterin serum levels was a specific feature of cyclophosphamide administration and was not observed after other cytostatic drugs or total body irradiation, and that an increase in IFN-gamma, neopterin, beta2-microglobulin, and IFN-alpha release depends on the presence of T cells in the graft. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 40-49 8913281-0 1996 Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) priming of high-dose etoposide and cyclophosphamide: a pilot trial. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 0-48 8913281-0 1996 Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) priming of high-dose etoposide and cyclophosphamide: a pilot trial. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 50-56 8933279-9 1996 Substantial numbers of Th1 cells (positive for IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha, IL-2 and/or IL-2 receptor) were observed only after acceleration of diabetes development by a single injection of cyclophosphamide (250 mg/kg i.p.). Cyclophosphamide 183-199 negative elongation factor complex member C/D, Th1l Mus musculus 23-26 8933279-9 1996 Substantial numbers of Th1 cells (positive for IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha, IL-2 and/or IL-2 receptor) were observed only after acceleration of diabetes development by a single injection of cyclophosphamide (250 mg/kg i.p.). Cyclophosphamide 183-199 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 58-67 8933279-9 1996 Substantial numbers of Th1 cells (positive for IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha, IL-2 and/or IL-2 receptor) were observed only after acceleration of diabetes development by a single injection of cyclophosphamide (250 mg/kg i.p.). Cyclophosphamide 183-199 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 69-73 8933279-9 1996 Substantial numbers of Th1 cells (positive for IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha, IL-2 and/or IL-2 receptor) were observed only after acceleration of diabetes development by a single injection of cyclophosphamide (250 mg/kg i.p.). Cyclophosphamide 183-199 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 81-85 8897562-9 1996 Cyclophosphamide therapy for children with steroid-resistant FSGS is not recommended. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 actinin alpha 4 Homo sapiens 61-65 8903460-6 1996 Phenotypic analysis of cellular subset of spleen by flow cytometry revealed that low-dose CY, when given to both naive and tumor-bearing mice, causes significant reduction of both absolute number and percentage of cells with CD4-CD8- subset in the spleens of TBM. Cyclophosphamide 90-92 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 225-228 8903460-9 1996 Evidence from in vitro cytotoxicity assays on panel tumor cells and phenotypic analysis revealed that this enhancement of host antitumor immunity, following low-dose CY pretreatment, may be due to augmenting the activity of NK, LAK, and CD11b+ myeloid/macrophages in addition to cytotoxic T lymphocytes. Cyclophosphamide 166-168 ADP-ribosylation factor-like 4C Mus musculus 228-231 8903460-9 1996 Evidence from in vitro cytotoxicity assays on panel tumor cells and phenotypic analysis revealed that this enhancement of host antitumor immunity, following low-dose CY pretreatment, may be due to augmenting the activity of NK, LAK, and CD11b+ myeloid/macrophages in addition to cytotoxic T lymphocytes. Cyclophosphamide 166-168 integrin alpha M Mus musculus 237-242 8940829-8 1996 Under the diagnosis of MPO-ANCA-associated CreGN, cocktail therapy consisting of prednisolone, cyclophosphamide, dilazep hydrochloride and warfarin was started. Cyclophosphamide 95-111 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 23-26 8914613-0 1996 The inhibitory effect of cyclophosphamide on camel retina acetylcholinesterase activity. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 acetylcholinesterase Camelus bactrianus 58-78 8914613-1 1996 Kinetic parameters for the effect of cyclophosphamide (CP) on the camel retina acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity were investigated for the first time in the present study. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 acetylcholinesterase Camelus bactrianus 79-99 8914613-1 1996 Kinetic parameters for the effect of cyclophosphamide (CP) on the camel retina acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity were investigated for the first time in the present study. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 acetylcholinesterase Camelus bactrianus 101-105 8932983-7 1996 As positive controls, a group of patients treated with cyclophosphamide/G-CSF showed significant increases in GM-CFU (P = 0.018), E-BFU (P = 0.018) and P delta progenitors (P = 0.028). Cyclophosphamide 55-71 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 72-77 8830831-9 1996 Concomitantly, analysis of animals treated for 8 days after injection of cyclophosphamide, with IL-4 and IL-10, revealed a reduction of IL-12 mRNA in the pancreas. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 interleukin 4 Mus musculus 96-100 8830831-9 1996 Concomitantly, analysis of animals treated for 8 days after injection of cyclophosphamide, with IL-4 and IL-10, revealed a reduction of IL-12 mRNA in the pancreas. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 105-110 8886850-1 1996 Alkylating agents, cyclophosphamide (CY) and the related compound mechlorethamine (NM), significantly increase in vivo the blood level of IL-6 but not of IL-1. Cyclophosphamide 19-35 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 138-142 8886850-1 1996 Alkylating agents, cyclophosphamide (CY) and the related compound mechlorethamine (NM), significantly increase in vivo the blood level of IL-6 but not of IL-1. Cyclophosphamide 19-35 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 154-158 8886850-1 1996 Alkylating agents, cyclophosphamide (CY) and the related compound mechlorethamine (NM), significantly increase in vivo the blood level of IL-6 but not of IL-1. Cyclophosphamide 37-39 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 138-142 8886850-1 1996 Alkylating agents, cyclophosphamide (CY) and the related compound mechlorethamine (NM), significantly increase in vivo the blood level of IL-6 but not of IL-1. Cyclophosphamide 37-39 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 154-158 8877715-7 1996 A significantly higher yield of CD34+ cells and a better correlation between CD34+ cells in the peripheral blood and the leukapheresis product were found after priming with high-dose cyclophosphamide plus rhG-CSF, compared with priming with rhG-CSF alone. Cyclophosphamide 183-199 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 32-36 8757341-8 1996 Cyclophosphamide-induced granulocytopenia led to a reduction of sTNFR-p75 release, whereas levels of bioactive TNF in response to fungal infection were increased. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 1b Mus musculus 70-73 8940753-1 1996 PURPOSE: Cyclophosphamide (CTX) combined with fractionated total body irradiation (TBI) is frequently used in the conditioning of patients prior to bone marrow transplantation (BMT). Cyclophosphamide 9-25 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 27-30 8706342-9 1996 After peptide challenge of splenocytes in vitro, protection against CY-accelerated diabetes was associated with higher peptide-specific production of T helper type 2 (Th2)-associated interleukins 4 and 10, whereas Th1-associated interferon-gamma and IL-2 were proportionally less represented. Cyclophosphamide 68-70 negative elongation factor complex member C/D, Th1l Mus musculus 214-217 8706342-9 1996 After peptide challenge of splenocytes in vitro, protection against CY-accelerated diabetes was associated with higher peptide-specific production of T helper type 2 (Th2)-associated interleukins 4 and 10, whereas Th1-associated interferon-gamma and IL-2 were proportionally less represented. Cyclophosphamide 68-70 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 250-254 8864824-5 1996 We found that CY-treated EA chimeras displayed an increase in the NOD:B6 lymphocyte ratio and 32% of them developed diabetes that could be adoptively transferred to irradiated NOD or NOD-rag-2-/- mice. Cyclophosphamide 14-16 recombination activating gene 2 Mus musculus 187-192 8751797-2 1996 Combination chemotherapy with cisplatin/etoposide (PE) or CAV (cyclophosphamide, adriamycin and vincristine) alternating with PE was established as standard regimens. Cyclophosphamide 63-79 caveolin 2 Homo sapiens 58-61 8699079-1 1996 This study assesses the effect of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) on the outcome of infection with Listeria monocytogenes or Staphylococcus aureus in mice during leukocytopenia induced by sublethal total body irradiation or cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 238-254 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 73-78 8877715-7 1996 A significantly higher yield of CD34+ cells and a better correlation between CD34+ cells in the peripheral blood and the leukapheresis product were found after priming with high-dose cyclophosphamide plus rhG-CSF, compared with priming with rhG-CSF alone. Cyclophosphamide 183-199 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 77-81 8679463-2 1996 Expression of Bcl-2 was determined using immunohistochemistry on paraffin-embedded sections in a series of 441 premenopausal, lymph node-negative breast cancers of patients randomised to receive perioperative chemotherapy (5-fluorouracil, doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide) or no perioperative chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 252-268 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 14-19 8783668-2 1996 Mutations at the HPRT locus increase in frequency as a function of the dose of cyclophosphamide used. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyl transferase Mus musculus 17-21 8783668-8 1996 However, amifostine 100 mg/kg was effective in reducing cyclophosphamide-induced HPRT mutation frequency in mice from 160 to 35 per 10(5) viable cells regardless of whether it was administered 30 minutes before or 2 hours after the cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 56-72 hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyl transferase Mus musculus 81-85 8688335-5 1996 mRNA expression of TGF-beta 1 was not detected in untreated tumour tissues by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), but was detected in tumour tissues treated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 184-200 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 19-29 8688335-7 1996 Anti-TGF-beta 1 antibody inhibited LAK-attractant activity in the conditioned medium of tumour tissues treated with cyclophosphamide to approximately 35% that of control at 100 micrograms ml-1. Cyclophosphamide 116-132 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 5-15 8688344-1 1996 A combination of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisolone (CHOP) has been a standard therapy for histologically aggressive non-Hodgkin"s lymphomas for over 20 years, but several newer regimens, referred to as second or third generation, have been reported to give improved results in single-centre studies. Cyclophosphamide 17-33 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 78-82 8807097-15 1996 Twenty-two of 24 (92%) patients receiving CE with G-CSF achieved a target level of 5 x 10(6) CD34+ cells/kg or more as compared to 11 of 19 (58%) patients receiving G-CSF alone (P = 0.01) and six of 14 (43%) patients receiving CY with G or GM-CSF (P = 0.001). Cyclophosphamide 227-229 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 50-55 9024937-0 1996 Kinetics of serum granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) concentration and G-CSF receptor expression during G-CSF treatment of cyclophosphamide-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 134-150 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 18-55 9024937-0 1996 Kinetics of serum granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) concentration and G-CSF receptor expression during G-CSF treatment of cyclophosphamide-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 134-150 colony stimulating factor 3 receptor (granulocyte) Mus musculus 82-96 9024937-0 1996 Kinetics of serum granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) concentration and G-CSF receptor expression during G-CSF treatment of cyclophosphamide-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 134-150 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 82-87 8662658-2 1996 Human class 1 aldehyde dehydrogenase (hALDH-1) can oxidize aldophosphamide, a key aldehyde intermediate in the activation pathway of cyclophosphamide and other oxazaphosphorine (OAP) anti-cancer alkylating agents. Cyclophosphamide 133-149 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 38-45 8799456-1 1996 The present work addresses the effects of three antineoplastic drugs [cyclophosphamide (CP), cisplatin (CDDP) and methotrexate (MTX) which are in current use for the treatment of various tumors] on turnover kinetics of human erythrocyte membrane-bound acetylcholinesterase (AcChoEase, EC 3.1.1.7). Cyclophosphamide 70-86 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 252-272 8799456-1 1996 The present work addresses the effects of three antineoplastic drugs [cyclophosphamide (CP), cisplatin (CDDP) and methotrexate (MTX) which are in current use for the treatment of various tumors] on turnover kinetics of human erythrocyte membrane-bound acetylcholinesterase (AcChoEase, EC 3.1.1.7). Cyclophosphamide 70-86 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 274-283 8611717-7 1996 The drug combination CCE (cyclophosphamide, cisplatin, and etoposide) alone could increase the lifespan of the Namalwa/mdr-1 tumor-burdened mice by 129% compared with untreated controls. Cyclophosphamide 26-42 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 119-124 8699079-5 1996 However, during infection in cyclophosphamide-treated mice, G-CSF increased the number of granulocytes in the circulation and at the site of infection and decreased the number of bacteria in the tissues. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 60-65 8708567-1 1996 Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) specific for the LH receptor (LHR) were generated through a modified auto-anti-idiotypic approach in which human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) was used as the immunogen followed by cyclophosphamide to induce anti-idiotypic antibodies. Cyclophosphamide 209-225 luteinizing hormone/choriogonadotropin receptor Homo sapiens 59-62 8844499-10 1996 We observed a decrease in the percentage of CD3+CD8+ in patients treated with methylprednisolone/cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 97-113 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 8877724-0 1996 Enhancing the effect of THERATOPE STn-KLH cancer vaccine in patients with metastatic breast cancer by pretreatment with low-dose intravenous cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 141-157 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 Homo sapiens 34-37 8877724-4 1996 The anti-STn and anti-OSM antibody titers were higher in the patients who received cyclo intravenously before THERATOPE. Cyclophosphamide 83-88 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 Homo sapiens 9-12 8877724-6 1996 Although it is not clear how the anti-STn antibody response modifies tumor biology, we noted that patients in the intravenously administered cyclo group had a lower percentage of patients showing progressive disease at 9 weeks, and that there was an inverse correlation between serum anti-STN antibody titer and growth of measurable tumors. Cyclophosphamide 141-146 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 Homo sapiens 38-41 8877724-6 1996 Although it is not clear how the anti-STn antibody response modifies tumor biology, we noted that patients in the intravenously administered cyclo group had a lower percentage of patients showing progressive disease at 9 weeks, and that there was an inverse correlation between serum anti-STN antibody titer and growth of measurable tumors. Cyclophosphamide 141-146 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 Homo sapiens 289-292 8774842-0 1996 Effects of streptolysin O, polyriboinosinic-polyribocytidylic acid and combinations with cyclophosphamide on the hepatic arylamine N-acetyltransferase and cytochrome P450-dependent monooxygenases in rats. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 155-170 8611717-4 1996 In vivo cyclophosphamide, cisplatin, vincristine, doxorubicin, and etoposide as single agents, were effective in prolonging the survival of SCID mice burdened with the Namalwa tumor, whereas only cyclophosphamide and cisplatin were effective on Namalwa/mdr-1 tumors. Cyclophosphamide 8-24 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 253-258 8665574-14 1996 Intradermally administered, LPS was less toxic and elicited a tumor response in combination with cyclophosphamide; it can thus can be applied to cancer treatment even in humans. Cyclophosphamide 97-113 interferon regulatory factor 6 Homo sapiens 28-31 8622080-1 1996 PURPOSE: The goals of this study were to define the efficacy and toxicity of doxorubicin and dose-escalated cyclophosphamide (Cy) along with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) in the treatment of hormone-refractory prostate cancer (HRPC), to determine the maximal-tolerated dose (MTD) of Cy in this regimen, and to evaluate the impact of prior pelvic irradiation (XRT) on MTD and toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 299-301 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 180-185 8797041-0 1996 Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor shortens the optimal interval of repetition of chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide in mice. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 0-37 8797041-1 1996 To examine the effect of human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) on the hemopoietic response to repeated treatment with the anticancer drug cyclophosphamide (CPA) in mice, we determined the optimal time interval between CPA doses which was required to equalize the recovery of neutrophils in the first and second cycle. Cyclophosphamide 170-173 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 70-75 8797041-2 1996 G-CSF-treatment significantly shortened the optimal time interval of CPA doses when compared with treatment with the control vehicle. Cyclophosphamide 69-72 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 0-5 8797041-3 1996 The studies on resistance to a second CPA cycle and hemopoietic parameters indicated that the resistance correlated positively with the granulocyte colony-forming cel (G-CFC) population in marrow, in both control and G-CSF-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 38-41 PAX3 and PAX7 binding protein 1 Mus musculus 136-173 8797041-3 1996 The studies on resistance to a second CPA cycle and hemopoietic parameters indicated that the resistance correlated positively with the granulocyte colony-forming cel (G-CFC) population in marrow, in both control and G-CSF-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 38-41 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 217-222 8797041-5 1996 These results suggest that G-CSF shortens the optimal time interval between CPA doses not only by accelerating the recovery of G-CFC but also by affecting the hemopoietic environment. Cyclophosphamide 76-79 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 27-32 8622073-11 1996 CONCLUSION: A dose of CY at 2,000 mg/m2 can be administered every 2 weeks with DOX and G-CSF for eight cycles in the outpatient setting with manageable toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 22-24 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 87-92 8622080-0 1996 Doxorubicin and dose-escalated cyclophosphamide with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor for the treatment of hormone-resistant prostate cancer. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 53-90 8622093-9 1996 The average CRA rate reported in regimens based on cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and fluorouracil (CMF) is 68% (95% confidence interval [CI], 66% to 70%), with a range of 20% to 100%. Cyclophosphamide 51-67 myotubularin related protein 11 Homo sapiens 12-15 8817519-2 1996 Here, we examined the effect of inflammation on expression of the low affinity neurotrophin receptor p75, using the model of cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis in rats. Cyclophosphamide 125-141 nerve growth factor receptor Rattus norvegicus 101-104 8817519-4 1996 At 2 and 3 days after injection of cyclophosphamide, numbers of p75-positive fine fibres in the muscle layer were dramatically increased. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 nerve growth factor receptor Rattus norvegicus 64-67 8602629-0 1996 Randomized placebo-controlled trial of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating-factor support for dose-intensive cyclophosphamide, etoposide, and cisplatin. Cyclophosphamide 115-131 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 39-87 8602629-1 1996 This is a double-blind randomized placebo-controlled trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating-factor (GM-CSF) after dose-intensive cyclophosphamide, etoposide, and cisplatin (DICEP). Cyclophosphamide 177-193 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 98-146 8630380-1 1996 We conducted a prospective randomized trial to evaluate the ability of the interleukin-3/granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) fusion protein, PIXY321, to ameliorate cumulative thrombocytopenia after multiple cycles of 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide (FLAC) chemotherapy compared with GM-CSF in patients with advanced breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 280-296 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 75-137 8738973-4 1996 We now report that cyclophosphamide constitutes an apoptosis signal to peripheral lymphocytes and we provide evidence that NOD B cells as well as both CD4 and CD8 T cells display resistance to cyclophosphamide-induced apoptosis. Cyclophosphamide 193-209 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 151-154 8630380-1 1996 We conducted a prospective randomized trial to evaluate the ability of the interleukin-3/granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) fusion protein, PIXY321, to ameliorate cumulative thrombocytopenia after multiple cycles of 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide (FLAC) chemotherapy compared with GM-CSF in patients with advanced breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 280-296 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 139-145 8613443-10 1996 Dose survival studies with use of a tetrazolium colorimetric assay showed that the MOS/ADR1 cells were cross-resistant to vincristine, vinblastine, etoposide, bleomycin, mitomycin C, and actinomycin D but not to dacarbazine, cisplatin, carboplatin, cytosine arabinoside, carmustine, cyclophosphamide, ifosfamide, methotrexate, and 5-fluorouracil. Cyclophosphamide 283-299 Moloney sarcoma oncogene Mus musculus 83-86 8640822-0 1996 Sensitization of human breast cancer cells to cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide by transfer of a liver cytochrome P450 gene. Cyclophosphamide 46-62 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 112-116 8640822-1 1996 The cancer chemotherapeutic agent cyclophosphamide (CPA) and its isomer ifosfamide (IFA) are alkylating agent prodrugs that require metabolism by liver cytochrome P450 (P450) enzymes for antitumor activity. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 163-167 8640822-1 1996 The cancer chemotherapeutic agent cyclophosphamide (CPA) and its isomer ifosfamide (IFA) are alkylating agent prodrugs that require metabolism by liver cytochrome P450 (P450) enzymes for antitumor activity. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 169-173 8731685-6 1996 Treatment with prednisone and cyclophosphamide was started with a good clinical response, stabilization of renal insufficiency and disappearance of P-ANCA (MPO). Cyclophosphamide 30-46 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 156-159 8562935-4 1996 Overexpression of the ALDH1 gene resulted in a significant increases in cyclophosphamide resistance in transduced L1210 and U937 cells (50% inhibition concentration [IC50], approximately 13 mumol/L). Cyclophosphamide 72-88 aldehyde dehydrogenase family 1, subfamily A1 Mus musculus 22-27 8640822-1 1996 The cancer chemotherapeutic agent cyclophosphamide (CPA) and its isomer ifosfamide (IFA) are alkylating agent prodrugs that require metabolism by liver cytochrome P450 (P450) enzymes for antitumor activity. Cyclophosphamide 52-55 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 163-167 8640822-1 1996 The cancer chemotherapeutic agent cyclophosphamide (CPA) and its isomer ifosfamide (IFA) are alkylating agent prodrugs that require metabolism by liver cytochrome P450 (P450) enzymes for antitumor activity. Cyclophosphamide 52-55 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 169-173 8640822-3 1996 Transfer of a liver cytochrome P450 gene, CYP2B1, into human breast MCF-7 cancer cells is presently shown to greatly sensitize these cells to oxazaphosphorine toxicity as a consequence of the acquired capacity for intratumoral CPA and IFA activation. Cyclophosphamide 227-230 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 31-35 8562935-6 1996 ALDH1 transduction into peripheral blood human hematopoietic progenitor cells also led to significant increases (4- to 10-fold; IC50, approximately 3 to 4 mumol/L) in cyclophosphamide resistance in an in vitro colony-forming assay. Cyclophosphamide 167-183 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 0-5 8629263-5 1996 The CHOP-regime, consisting of doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, oncovin and prednisolon, is the standard therapy that should be given outside of clinical trials. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 4-8 8636747-1 1996 PURPOSE: To determine the maximum-tolerated dose of cyclophosphamide (CTX) when administered sequentially with melphalan 60 mg/m2/d for 3 days, followed by autologous bone marrow rescue (ABMR), in children with recurrent or progressive malignant brain tumors, and to make preliminary observations on efficacy. Cyclophosphamide 52-68 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 70-73 8562935-7 1996 These findings indicate that ALDH1 overexpression is sufficient to induce cyclophosphamide resistance in vitro and provide a basis for testing the efficacy of ALDH1 gene transduction to protect bone marrow cells from high-dose cyclophosphamide in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 74-90 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 29-34 8562935-7 1996 These findings indicate that ALDH1 overexpression is sufficient to induce cyclophosphamide resistance in vitro and provide a basis for testing the efficacy of ALDH1 gene transduction to protect bone marrow cells from high-dose cyclophosphamide in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 227-243 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 29-34 8612316-2 1996 Treatment of tumor bearing animals with anti-TGF-beta antibodies by intraperitoneal injection daily on days 0-8 post-tumor cell implantation increased the sensitivity of the EMT-6/Parent tumor to cyclophosphamide (CTX) and cisplatin (CDDP) and markedly increased the sensitivity of the EMT-6/CTX tumor to CTX and the EMT6/CDDP tumor to CDDP, as determined by tumor cell survival assay. Cyclophosphamide 196-212 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 45-53 8629035-12 1996 However, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor has ameliorated myelosuppression and allowed considerable dose escalation of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 124-140 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 9-46 8823488-0 1996 Erythropoietin and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor allow acceleration and dose escalation of cyclophosphamide/epidoxorubicin/5-fluorouracil chemotherapy: a dose-finding study in patients with advanced breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 110-126 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 0-14 8636770-9 1996 Treatment with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) or cyclophosphomide, vincristine, and prednisone (COP) resulted in a complete remission in 14 of 15 cases. Cyclophosphamide 15-31 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 74-78 8823488-0 1996 Erythropoietin and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor allow acceleration and dose escalation of cyclophosphamide/epidoxorubicin/5-fluorouracil chemotherapy: a dose-finding study in patients with advanced breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 110-126 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 19-67 8636780-1 1996 PURPOSE: We compared hematologic and clinical effects of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) after treatment with high-dose cyclophosphamide (HD-CTX, 7 g/m2), given as the first phase of a high-dose sequential chemotherapy program that includes a myeloablative therapy with mobilized progenitor cell autografting. Cyclophosphamide 196-212 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 119-156 8823488-1 1996 To verify whether the association of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and erythropoietin (EPO) would allow both the acceleration and the dose escalation of the cyclophosphamide/epidoxorubicin/5-fluorouracil (CEF) regimen as first-line therapy in advanced breast cancer patients, we conducted a dose-finding study. Cyclophosphamide 185-201 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 37-85 8823488-1 1996 To verify whether the association of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and erythropoietin (EPO) would allow both the acceleration and the dose escalation of the cyclophosphamide/epidoxorubicin/5-fluorouracil (CEF) regimen as first-line therapy in advanced breast cancer patients, we conducted a dose-finding study. Cyclophosphamide 185-201 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 87-93 8823488-1 1996 To verify whether the association of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and erythropoietin (EPO) would allow both the acceleration and the dose escalation of the cyclophosphamide/epidoxorubicin/5-fluorouracil (CEF) regimen as first-line therapy in advanced breast cancer patients, we conducted a dose-finding study. Cyclophosphamide 185-201 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 99-113 8823488-1 1996 To verify whether the association of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and erythropoietin (EPO) would allow both the acceleration and the dose escalation of the cyclophosphamide/epidoxorubicin/5-fluorouracil (CEF) regimen as first-line therapy in advanced breast cancer patients, we conducted a dose-finding study. Cyclophosphamide 185-201 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 115-118 8522062-3 1996 In this study, we have examined the level of reg gene expression at various degrees of diabetogenesis in the pancreas of the NOD mouse (male, female, and cyclophosphamide-treated male) using both human reg cDNA as the probe and dot blot analysis. Cyclophosphamide 154-170 regenerating family member 1 alpha Homo sapiens 45-48 8522062-6 1996 In addition, overexpression of the reg gene was found in male mice treated by cyclophosphamide, an agent known to be a potent inducer of diabetes in male NOD mice. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 regenerating family member 1 alpha Homo sapiens 35-38 8625076-6 1995 In the early group, cyclophosphamide/methotrexate/5-fluorouracil (CMF) was administered to 32 patients, doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide or cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, 5-fluorouracil (AC or CAF) to 6 patients, and other regimens to 4 patients; in the delayed group, CMF was given to 29 patients, CAF to 12 patients, and L-PAM/5-fluorouracil to 1 patient. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 190-193 8720612-7 1996 mRNA expression of the p40 chain of interleukin-12 in response to cyclophosphamide was not seen in macrophages of Balb/c mice and thus represents an immune abnormality of non-obese diabetic mice favouring T-helper type 1 reactions. Cyclophosphamide 66-82 interleukin 12b Mus musculus 23-26 27406619-2 1996 The present study was thus designed to investigate EPO production during acute hypoxemia in a mouse model in which the oxygen-carrying capacity of blood, the plasma EPO level, and the plasma EPO half-life were within normal values in spite of a marked depression of the red cell production rate (RCPR) induced by cyclophosphamide (CP) administration. Cyclophosphamide 313-329 erythropoietin Mus musculus 51-54 8852598-0 1996 Anti-CD4 monoclonal antibody reduces the dose of cyclophosphamide required to induce tolerance to H-2 haplotype identical skin allografts in mice. Cyclophosphamide 49-65 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 5-8 8852598-0 1996 Anti-CD4 monoclonal antibody reduces the dose of cyclophosphamide required to induce tolerance to H-2 haplotype identical skin allografts in mice. Cyclophosphamide 49-65 histocompatibility-2, MHC Mus musculus 98-101 8717162-13 1996 These findings have potential clinical significance, since it has been recently shown that CYP3A5 catalyzes the activation of the anticancer pro-drugs cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide. Cyclophosphamide 151-167 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 5 Homo sapiens 91-97 8856281-0 1996 Treatment of severe leukopenia with RHG-CSF in systemic lupus erythematosus treated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 40-43 8625076-6 1995 In the early group, cyclophosphamide/methotrexate/5-fluorouracil (CMF) was administered to 32 patients, doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide or cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, 5-fluorouracil (AC or CAF) to 6 patients, and other regimens to 4 patients; in the delayed group, CMF was given to 29 patients, CAF to 12 patients, and L-PAM/5-fluorouracil to 1 patient. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 296-299 8520789-4 1995 With 10(4) CFU, the CPA group showed an increased T/P ratio of 0.22 +/- 0.03 versus 0.14 +/- 0.01 in the control and 0.11 +/- 0.01 (mean +/- SEM) in the rG-CSF groups (p < 0.01). Cyclophosphamide 20-23 colony stimulating factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 153-159 8520789-7 1995 With 10(8) CFU, the mortality rate was increased in the rG-CSF group (7 of 10) as compared with the control (0 of 9) and CPA groups (1 of 9) (p < 0.05), which reflected an increased LW/BW (g/kg) ratio (16 +/- 2 versus 12 +/- 1) in the CPA group (p < 0.05). Cyclophosphamide 238-241 colony stimulating factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 56-62 8652232-5 1995 In high-grade lymphomas combination chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunorubin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) represents the treatment of first choice, and may be restricted to 3-4 cycles in patients with limited stages of the disease when followed by involved field radiotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 54-70 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 119-123 9815949-3 1995 Because both P-glycoprotein- and platinum-induced resistance appear to be clinically important and can be reversed in vitro with a short exposure of cyclosporin A (CSA) at 2000 and 5000 ng/ml, respectively, we undertook a trial of high-dose chemotherapy with carboplatin (1500mg/m2), mitoxantrone (75 mg/m2), and cyclophosphamide (120 mg/kg) over a 5-day period combined with escalating doses of CSA. Cyclophosphamide 313-329 ERCC excision repair 8, CSA ubiquitin ligase complex subunit Homo sapiens 164-167 8746558-5 1995 Both B7-1 and B7-2 were, however, highly expressed on the majority of islet-infiltrating inflammatory cells in NOD mice between days 7 and 12 after the administration of cyclophosphamide which results in accelerated beta cell destruction. Cyclophosphamide 170-186 CD80 antigen Mus musculus 5-18 8523055-3 1995 The study was designed to determine the maximum-tolerated dosages (MTD) of cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin that could be used in a high-dose cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) regimen with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) support and to assess preliminarily the efficacy of the regimen. Cyclophosphamide 75-91 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 202-206 8523055-3 1995 The study was designed to determine the maximum-tolerated dosages (MTD) of cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin that could be used in a high-dose cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) regimen with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) support and to assess preliminarily the efficacy of the regimen. Cyclophosphamide 75-91 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 221-258 8523055-3 1995 The study was designed to determine the maximum-tolerated dosages (MTD) of cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin that could be used in a high-dose cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) regimen with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) support and to assess preliminarily the efficacy of the regimen. Cyclophosphamide 75-91 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 260-265 7591249-6 1995 The specific anti-EL4 effector cell from the cyclophosphamide-induced immune-LTS was CD4- CD8+; however, approximately 50% of those from combination-treated immune-LTS appeared to be CD4+CD8+. Cyclophosphamide 45-61 epilepsy 4 Mus musculus 18-21 7579367-13 1995 Patients receiving high-dose cyclophosphamide, thiotepa, and carboplatin had more rapid platelet recovery than patients receiving other regimens (P = .006), and patients requiring 2 mobilization procedures versus 1 mobilization procedure to achieve > or = 2.5 x 10(6) CD34+ cells/kg experienced slower platelet recovery (P = .005). Cyclophosphamide 29-45 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 271-275 7591249-6 1995 The specific anti-EL4 effector cell from the cyclophosphamide-induced immune-LTS was CD4- CD8+; however, approximately 50% of those from combination-treated immune-LTS appeared to be CD4+CD8+. Cyclophosphamide 45-61 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 85-88 8749950-0 1995 Shorter interval between cycles of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, cisplatin using recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor for urothelial cancer--phase I/II study. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 100-137 8597884-0 1995 Effect of cyclophosphamide on lymphokine production in MRL/lpr.Yaa mice. Cyclophosphamide 10-26 accelerated autoimmunity and lymphoproliferation transposition Mus musculus 63-66 8749950-3 1995 METHODS: A phase I/II study was conducted to assess whether the interval between cycles of CISCA (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, cisplatin) chemotherapy could be shortened under support of recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rhG-CSF) for urothelial cancer. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 207-244 8578886-6 1995 Intractable cases (under daily cyclophosphamide + prednisolone) may profit from additional high dose IVIG therapy or from monoclonal antibodies against CD4 and CDw52 molecules. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 152-155 8578759-14 1995 Cytochrome b5 content was significantly reduced (p < 0.0001) 7 and 10 days following cyclophosphamide administration (control, 0.46 +/- 0.13; 7-day, 0.28 +/- 0.07 and 10-day group, 0.20 +/- 0.03 nmol/mg). Cyclophosphamide 88-104 cytochrome b5 type A Rattus norvegicus 0-13 8578759-16 1995 The significant reductions in the activity of rat hepatic microsomal 2D1 following cyclophosphamide administration, as seen by the alterations in mean Vmax for dextrorphan formation, do not appear to be due to a single factor, but may result from a combination of several events, including reductions in relative 2D1 content, reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate P450-reductase activity and cytochrome b5 content. Cyclophosphamide 83-99 cytochrome b5 type A Rattus norvegicus 406-419 8563240-3 1995 Because cyclophosphamide enhanced lesion growth within the skull, we administered an intravenous infusion of interleukin-2 with remarkable efficacy. Cyclophosphamide 8-24 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 109-122 7547218-4 1995 Therefore, in this study we evaluated, in cancer patients, the temporal relationships between the increases in plasma CgA and urinary 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) and the development of vomiting following dacarbazine, nitrogen mustard and cyclophosphamide treatments. Cyclophosphamide 246-262 chromogranin A Homo sapiens 118-121 8634684-0 1995 Participation of TNF-alpha and IL-1 in the pathogenesis of cyclophosphamide-induced hemorrhagic cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 59-75 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 17-26 8634684-0 1995 Participation of TNF-alpha and IL-1 in the pathogenesis of cyclophosphamide-induced hemorrhagic cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 59-75 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 31-35 8529761-5 1995 Pregestimil protected female NOD mice against spontaneous diabetes and male NOD mice against acute Cy-induced diabetes. Cyclophosphamide 99-101 atrophin 1 Homo sapiens 76-79 7549508-6 1995 Moreover, FK-506, mizoribine and cyclophosphamide clearly inhibited the antigen-induced IL-5 production and cyclosporin A showed the tendency to inhibit IL-5 production. Cyclophosphamide 33-49 interleukin 5 Mus musculus 88-92 8697977-1 1995 Twenty seven Patients with advanced breast cancer were treated with CAC (carboplatin, adriamycin, cyclophosphamide) regimen. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 carbonic anhydrase 2 Homo sapiens 68-71 8785707-2 1996 To investigate the direct role of the human aldehyde dehydrogenase class 1 (ALDH-1) in the resistance to one of these agents, 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide (4-HC), an active metabolite of cyclophosphamide, neomycin-selectable plasmid or retroviral constructs harboring the wild-type ALDH-1 complementary DNA in the sense orientation were transfected into K562 leukemic cell lines. Cyclophosphamide 139-155 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 44-74 8785707-2 1996 To investigate the direct role of the human aldehyde dehydrogenase class 1 (ALDH-1) in the resistance to one of these agents, 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide (4-HC), an active metabolite of cyclophosphamide, neomycin-selectable plasmid or retroviral constructs harboring the wild-type ALDH-1 complementary DNA in the sense orientation were transfected into K562 leukemic cell lines. Cyclophosphamide 139-155 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 76-82 8654195-1 1995 The cytosolic class aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH-3) present in human normal tissues/secretions is apparently much less able to catalyze the oxidation aldophosphamide to carboxyphosphamide than is the ALDH-3 present in human tumor cells/tissues, suggesting that the former may be less able to protect cells from the cytotoxic action of cyclophosphamide, mafosfamide, and other oxazaphosphorines. Cyclophosphamide 335-351 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 44-50 8654195-1 1995 The cytosolic class aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH-3) present in human normal tissues/secretions is apparently much less able to catalyze the oxidation aldophosphamide to carboxyphosphamide than is the ALDH-3 present in human tumor cells/tissues, suggesting that the former may be less able to protect cells from the cytotoxic action of cyclophosphamide, mafosfamide, and other oxazaphosphorines. Cyclophosphamide 335-351 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 200-206 7561698-7 1995 In contrast, nonobese diabetic (NOD) TCR alpha hemizygotes are significantly protected from cyclophosphamide-accelerated insulitis and diabetes. Cyclophosphamide 92-108 T cell receptor alpha chain Mus musculus 37-46 8578886-6 1995 Intractable cases (under daily cyclophosphamide + prednisolone) may profit from additional high dose IVIG therapy or from monoclonal antibodies against CD4 and CDw52 molecules. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 CD52 molecule Homo sapiens 160-165 7620183-3 1995 Absence of significant release of TNF alpha in the period of busulphan (BUS) treatment, but significant induction of TNF alpha by total body irradiation (TBI) and cyclophosphamide (CY) conditioning were correlated with significantly earlier onset of acute GVHD in patients receiving TBI/CY regimens as compared with BUS/CY-treated patients. Cyclophosphamide 181-183 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 117-126 7563172-0 1995 Accumulation of p53 protein as a possible predictor of response to adjuvant combination chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, fluorouracil, and prednisone for breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 106-122 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 16-19 7543988-0 1995 Anti-MAG antibody-associated polyneuropathies: improvement following immunotherapy with monthly plasma exchange and IV cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 119-135 myelin associated glycoprotein Homo sapiens 5-8 8522358-5 1995 In the recipient C3H mice treated with anti-CD4 mAb, F344 s.c. plus BMC and CY, mixed chimerism in the periphery was detected for a few days after CY administration, although intrathymic chimerism was not detected throughout this study. Cyclophosphamide 147-149 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 44-47 8535401-0 1995 Increase in total blood leukocyte count following intranasal administration of recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rhG-CSF) in rabbits with cyclophosphamide-induced leukopenia. Cyclophosphamide 161-177 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 97-134 7543988-2 1995 We used plasma exchange and cyclophosphamide to treat four patients with anti-MAG antibody-associated polyneuropathies whose symptoms had progressed in the preceding year. Cyclophosphamide 28-44 myelin associated glycoprotein Homo sapiens 78-81 9816036-2 1995 The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of conjugation to a carrier and administration with an adjuvant and cyclophosphamide (CTX) on the immunogenicity of anti-id mAb MK2-23 in patients with malignant melanoma and to analyze the relationship between development of humoral immunity and survival time of patients. Cyclophosphamide 121-137 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 139-142 7622294-0 1995 Correlation between the sensitivity or resistance to IL-2 and the response to cyclophosphamide of 4 tumors transplantable in the same murine host. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 53-57 8537251-8 1995 Because GnRH antagonist-antiandrogen treatment can protect stem spermatogonial survival and/or function in the rat from cyclophosphamide-induced damage, if the same principles are applicable in human, hormonal pretreatment should be useful for preventing the prolonged azoospermia caused by chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide-containing protocols. Cyclophosphamide 120-136 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 8-12 8537251-8 1995 Because GnRH antagonist-antiandrogen treatment can protect stem spermatogonial survival and/or function in the rat from cyclophosphamide-induced damage, if the same principles are applicable in human, hormonal pretreatment should be useful for preventing the prolonged azoospermia caused by chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide-containing protocols. Cyclophosphamide 309-325 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 8-12 7539582-0 1995 Etoposide, dexamethasone, and continuous-infusion cyclophosphamide with G-CSF for VAD-resistant multiple myeloma. Cyclophosphamide 50-66 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 72-77 7541450-1 1995 PURPOSE: Here we evaluate Taxol (paclitaxel; Bristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ) and cyclophosphamide (CY) with recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rhG-CSF) for mobilization of peripheral-blood stem cells (PBSCs) for autologous stem-cell transplantation in patients with breast and ovarian cancer. Cyclophosphamide 104-106 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 131-168 7541450-7 1995 The mean daily yield of CD34+ cells/kg/collection was 3.5 (range, 0.8 to 28.9) after Taxol and CY, as compared with 1.3 (range, 0.1 to 7.0) for patients who received CY alone (P = .01). Cyclophosphamide 95-97 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 24-28 7541450-8 1995 All patients who received CY and Taxol reached a target level of 5 x 10(6) CD34+ cells/kg, as compared with five of nine patients (55.5%) who received CY alone (P = .03). Cyclophosphamide 26-28 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 75-79 8533110-0 1995 Induction of apoptosis and cathepsin D in limbs exposed in vitro to an activated analog of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 91-107 cathepsin D Mus musculus 27-38 7627991-6 1995 In each case the effect seen with the combination of a moderate CY dose (150 mg/kg) with TNF alpha was better than that seen with either dose of CY alone and equal to or better than that seen with the higher dose of CY combined with TNF alpha. Cyclophosphamide 64-66 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 89-98 7751644-6 1995 A single, low dose (20 mg/kg) of the DNA-targeted drug cyclophosphamide (Cy) caused a massive decrease in frequency for the responding CD8+ CTLp, though the mice survived infection with the HKx31 virus and there was no long-term exhaustion of the CTLp pool in the MLN, spleen, or lung. Cyclophosphamide 55-71 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 135-138 7751644-6 1995 A single, low dose (20 mg/kg) of the DNA-targeted drug cyclophosphamide (Cy) caused a massive decrease in frequency for the responding CD8+ CTLp, though the mice survived infection with the HKx31 virus and there was no long-term exhaustion of the CTLp pool in the MLN, spleen, or lung. Cyclophosphamide 73-75 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 135-138 8535664-0 1995 Increased LAK and T cell activation in responding renal cell carcinoma patients after low dose cyclophosphamide, IL-2 and alpha-IFN. Cyclophosphamide 95-111 alpha kinase 1 Homo sapiens 10-13 7629651-4 1995 When conventional immunosuppressive therapy with prednisolone and cyclophosphamide was applied, the patients" symptoms subsided as the cANCA titer decreased, and thus it also seemed useful for the follow-up of Wegener"s granulomatosis patients. Cyclophosphamide 66-82 proteinase 3 Homo sapiens 135-140 7671131-6 1995 Immunological analysis on admission showed a high level of soluble ICAM-1 and ANCA negative, but that of soluble ICAM-1 was reduced after surgical operation and remained within normal range during an administration of prednisolone and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 235-251 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 113-119 7786310-2 1995 The role of other drug-metabolizing enzymes such as glutathione S-transferase (GST) in CPA resistance is, however, less certain. Cyclophosphamide 87-90 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 52-77 7786310-2 1995 The role of other drug-metabolizing enzymes such as glutathione S-transferase (GST) in CPA resistance is, however, less certain. Cyclophosphamide 87-90 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 79-82 7786310-9 1995 These studies establish that in addition to ALDH, GST overexpression can contribute to acquired resistance of tumor cells to 4HC and, furthermore, suggest that modulators that target the GSH/GST system could be useful in overcoming CPA resistance in the clinic. Cyclophosphamide 232-235 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 50-53 7786310-9 1995 These studies establish that in addition to ALDH, GST overexpression can contribute to acquired resistance of tumor cells to 4HC and, furthermore, suggest that modulators that target the GSH/GST system could be useful in overcoming CPA resistance in the clinic. Cyclophosphamide 232-235 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 191-194 7538976-5 1995 In the surviving breast cancer patients there was a significant decrease in the percentage of non-B lymphocyte HLA-DR+ (CD20-HLA-DR+) cells following cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 150-166 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 120-124 7538976-7 1995 Breast cancer patients who showed a greater than median decrease in CD20-HLA-DR+ lymphocytes following cyclophosphamide treatment had a survival advantage over patients who had less than the median decrease in the percent CD20-HLA-DR+ lymphocytes. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 68-72 7538976-7 1995 Breast cancer patients who showed a greater than median decrease in CD20-HLA-DR+ lymphocytes following cyclophosphamide treatment had a survival advantage over patients who had less than the median decrease in the percent CD20-HLA-DR+ lymphocytes. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 222-226 7759164-9 1995 Interleukin (IL)-2 added to pre-T3CS CD4-depleted ALT cells cultured with T3CS restored anti-tumor activity when combined with CY. Cyclophosphamide 127-129 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 0-18 7749762-2 1995 The purpose of this study was to develop a multicycle, high-dose intensity cyclophosphamide regimen with granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and to assess its activity against malignant glioma and primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET). Cyclophosphamide 75-91 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 105-153 7727773-5 1995 CPA and IL-1ra increased absolute neutrophil counts (ANCs) at days 2 (P = .001) and 14 (P = .0025) after CPA. Cyclophosphamide 105-108 interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Mus musculus 8-14 7727773-2 1995 In the present study, the ability of recombinant human IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) to protect hematopoietic progenitors was studied in a murine model of cyclophosphamide (CPA)-induced myelotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 159-175 interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Homo sapiens 55-79 7727773-2 1995 In the present study, the ability of recombinant human IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) to protect hematopoietic progenitors was studied in a murine model of cyclophosphamide (CPA)-induced myelotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 159-175 interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Homo sapiens 81-87 7727773-2 1995 In the present study, the ability of recombinant human IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) to protect hematopoietic progenitors was studied in a murine model of cyclophosphamide (CPA)-induced myelotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 177-180 interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Homo sapiens 55-79 7727773-6 1995 In IL-1ra-treated mice, colony-forming units granulocyte-macrophage (CFU-GM)/tibia were increased twofold and threefold at days 2 (P = .0047) and 7 (P = .023), respectively, whereas high proliferative potential colony-forming cells (HPP-CFC)/tibia were decreased twofold to threefold at 8 hours (P = .039) and 24 hours (P = .0033), but were approximately threefold higher than HSA-treated mice at day 7 after CPA. Cyclophosphamide 409-412 interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Mus musculus 3-9 7727773-8 1995 In vivo, IL-1ra protected HPP-CFC, but not CFU-GM, from hydroxyurea suicide after a single dose of CPA, suggesting that IL-1ra inhibited cycling of HPP-CFC. Cyclophosphamide 99-102 interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Mus musculus 9-15 7727773-10 1995 These data suggest that IL-1ra acts as an indirect negative regulator of hematopoiesis and protects HPP-CFC from CPA, possibly by inhibiting IL-1-enhanced proliferation of early myeloid progenitors. Cyclophosphamide 113-116 interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Mus musculus 24-30 7600560-7 1995 Thus, the addition of low-dose IL-2 (25 x 10(3) IU daily, from day 4 to day 7) to high-dose CY (300 mg/kg, days 3 and 8) significantly increased tumor growth in both the early and later periods, compared to the effect of CY alone. Cyclophosphamide 221-223 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 31-35 7749762-2 1995 The purpose of this study was to develop a multicycle, high-dose intensity cyclophosphamide regimen with granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and to assess its activity against malignant glioma and primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET). Cyclophosphamide 75-91 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 155-161 7640348-2 1995 This effect was induced rapidly (within 1 h) and persisted for 4 h. Mice made leukopenic with cyclophosphamide retained the ability to respond to GM-CSF. Cyclophosphamide 94-110 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 146-152 7538247-4 1995 PSA returned to normal during lymphoma-specific chemotherapy with a cyclophosphamide, mechlorethamine, vincristine, procarbazine, prednisone regimen. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 0-3 7897201-4 1995 Mice with the anti-GM-CSF activity reconstituted their peripheral white blood cells with identical kinetics as control mice after high dose cyclophosphamide treatment, sublethal irradiation, or lethal irradiation followed by syngeneic bone marrow transplantation. Cyclophosphamide 140-156 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 19-25 7672880-19 1995 administration of low SEA concentration alone or in combination with CY IP, was associated with a decrease in the granuloma intralesional L3T4+/Lyt2+ ratio. Cyclophosphamide 69-71 sepia Mus musculus 22-25 7630433-1 1995 Effects of indomethacin, N omega-nitro-L-arginine (NNA) and naloxone, and of pretreatment with cyclophosphamide (CY), on the interleukin (IL)-1 beta induced inhibition of exocytotic noradrenaline release were investigated in the isolated, vascularly perfused spleen of the rat. Cyclophosphamide 95-111 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 125-148 7630433-1 1995 Effects of indomethacin, N omega-nitro-L-arginine (NNA) and naloxone, and of pretreatment with cyclophosphamide (CY), on the interleukin (IL)-1 beta induced inhibition of exocytotic noradrenaline release were investigated in the isolated, vascularly perfused spleen of the rat. Cyclophosphamide 113-115 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 125-148 7705673-11 1995 rhu IL-3 may reduced the thrombocytopenia associated with aggressive treatment with cyclophosphamide and carboplatin, although this remains to be confirmed in a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Cyclophosphamide 84-100 interleukin 3 Homo sapiens 4-8 7730156-6 1995 Moreover, the antitumor effect of CY against EL-4 was enhanced by CNG in increasing the number of cured mice, in CY treatment on days 1 and 2, and on days 1, 5 and 9. Cyclophosphamide 34-36 epilepsy 4 Mus musculus 45-49 7730156-6 1995 Moreover, the antitumor effect of CY against EL-4 was enhanced by CNG in increasing the number of cured mice, in CY treatment on days 1 and 2, and on days 1, 5 and 9. Cyclophosphamide 113-115 epilepsy 4 Mus musculus 45-49 7533827-2 1995 PATIENTS AND METHODS: Twenty-three patients with breast cancer received cyclophosphamide (4 g/m2) and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor ([GM-CSF] 5 micrograms/kg/d x 15 days) for PBPC mobilization. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 90-150 7884433-0 1995 Recombinant human interleukin-3 to dose-intensify carboplatin and cyclophosphamide chemotherapy in epithelial ovarian cancer: a phase I trial. Cyclophosphamide 66-82 interleukin 3 Homo sapiens 18-31 7536433-0 1995 The feasibility of using glycosylated recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) to increase the planned dose intensity of doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide and etoposide (ACE) in the treatment of small cell lung cancer. Cyclophosphamide 157-173 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 56-93 7711205-0 1995 Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonist inhibits cyclophosphamide-induced ovarian follicular depletion in rhesus monkeys. Cyclophosphamide 55-71 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Macaca mulatta 0-37 7834628-1 1995 Cyclophosphamide and its isomer ifosfamide are cell cycle-nonspecific alkylating agents that undergo bioactivation catalyzed by liver cytochrome P-450 enzymes. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 134-150 7834628-4 1995 Here we show that 9L gliosarcoma cells stably transfected with a cDNA encoding rat CYP2B1 are highly sensitive to cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide cytotoxicity as compared to parental 9L cells or 9L cells transfected with an Escherichia coli beta-galactosidase gene. Cyclophosphamide 114-130 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 83-89 7834628-6 1995 Moreover, CYP2B1-expressing 9L cells potentiate the cytotoxic effects of cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide toward cocultured CYP2B1-negative 9L tumor cells. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 10-16 7834628-6 1995 Moreover, CYP2B1-expressing 9L cells potentiate the cytotoxic effects of cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide toward cocultured CYP2B1-negative 9L tumor cells. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 123-129 7834628-8 1995 In vivo experiments using Fischer 344 rats implanted s.c. with CYP2B1-expressing 9L tumor cells demonstrated that intratumoral expression of the CYP2B1 gene provides a substantial therapeutic advantage over that provided by liver cytochrome P-450-dependent drug activation alone; cyclophosphamide treatment resulted in complete growth inhibition of CYP2B1-positive tumors, whereas only a modest growth delay effect was obtained with CYP2B1-negative tumors. Cyclophosphamide 280-296 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 63-69 7834628-8 1995 In vivo experiments using Fischer 344 rats implanted s.c. with CYP2B1-expressing 9L tumor cells demonstrated that intratumoral expression of the CYP2B1 gene provides a substantial therapeutic advantage over that provided by liver cytochrome P-450-dependent drug activation alone; cyclophosphamide treatment resulted in complete growth inhibition of CYP2B1-positive tumors, whereas only a modest growth delay effect was obtained with CYP2B1-negative tumors. Cyclophosphamide 280-296 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 145-151 7834628-8 1995 In vivo experiments using Fischer 344 rats implanted s.c. with CYP2B1-expressing 9L tumor cells demonstrated that intratumoral expression of the CYP2B1 gene provides a substantial therapeutic advantage over that provided by liver cytochrome P-450-dependent drug activation alone; cyclophosphamide treatment resulted in complete growth inhibition of CYP2B1-positive tumors, whereas only a modest growth delay effect was obtained with CYP2B1-negative tumors. Cyclophosphamide 280-296 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 145-151 7834628-8 1995 In vivo experiments using Fischer 344 rats implanted s.c. with CYP2B1-expressing 9L tumor cells demonstrated that intratumoral expression of the CYP2B1 gene provides a substantial therapeutic advantage over that provided by liver cytochrome P-450-dependent drug activation alone; cyclophosphamide treatment resulted in complete growth inhibition of CYP2B1-positive tumors, whereas only a modest growth delay effect was obtained with CYP2B1-negative tumors. Cyclophosphamide 280-296 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 145-151 9815973-11 1995 In the cyclophosphamide-methotrexate-fluorouracil-treated group, bcl-2 absence was significant for poor overall survival (P = 0.02) as well as a number of nodes above 3 (P = 0.04) and a tumor size above 2 cm (P = 0.05). Cyclophosphamide 7-23 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 65-70 7863507-0 1995 Inhibition of human acetylcholinesterase by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 20-40 7863507-1 1995 The inhibitory effect of cyclophosphamide (CP) on human erythrocyte membrane bound acetylcholinesterase (AChE) was investigated in the present study. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 83-103 7863507-1 1995 The inhibitory effect of cyclophosphamide (CP) on human erythrocyte membrane bound acetylcholinesterase (AChE) was investigated in the present study. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 105-109 7742742-0 1995 Survival after ABO-incompatible allogeneic bone marrow transplant after a preparative regimen of busulfan and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 110-126 ABO, alpha 1-3-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase and alpha 1-3-galactosyltransferase Homo sapiens 15-18 7749066-2 1995 Significantly higher levels of bioactive TNF were observed in mice rendered granulocytopenic (< 0.05 x 10(9) granulocytes/litre) with cyclophosphamide than in normal mice. Cyclophosphamide 137-153 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 41-44 7536433-0 1995 The feasibility of using glycosylated recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) to increase the planned dose intensity of doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide and etoposide (ACE) in the treatment of small cell lung cancer. Cyclophosphamide 157-173 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 95-100 7860617-0 1995 Interleukin-2 gene therapy of residual EL-4 leukaemia potentiates the effect of cyclophosphamide pretreatment. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 0-13 7481481-12 1995 The addition of low doses of cytotoxic drugs (oral cyclophosphamide or azathioprine) resulted in an improvement in the capacity to absorb IL-2 and a reduction in spontaneous IL-1 production. Cyclophosphamide 51-67 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 138-142 7481481-12 1995 The addition of low doses of cytotoxic drugs (oral cyclophosphamide or azathioprine) resulted in an improvement in the capacity to absorb IL-2 and a reduction in spontaneous IL-1 production. Cyclophosphamide 51-67 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 174-178 7987845-0 1994 Combined interleukin-1 beta/interleukin-6 treatment in mice: synergistic myelostimulatory activity and myelorestorative effect after cyclophosphamide-induced myelosuppression. Cyclophosphamide 133-149 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 9-27 7987845-0 1994 Combined interleukin-1 beta/interleukin-6 treatment in mice: synergistic myelostimulatory activity and myelorestorative effect after cyclophosphamide-induced myelosuppression. Cyclophosphamide 133-149 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 28-41 7987845-7 1994 Furthermore, combined treatment with IL-1 beta/IL-6 accelerated and potentiated the recovery of myeloid cells after cyclophosphamide injection, whereas the single regimen treatment was not effective. Cyclophosphamide 116-132 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 37-46 7987845-7 1994 Furthermore, combined treatment with IL-1 beta/IL-6 accelerated and potentiated the recovery of myeloid cells after cyclophosphamide injection, whereas the single regimen treatment was not effective. Cyclophosphamide 116-132 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 47-51 7954469-0 1994 Involvement of human glutathione S-transferase isoenzymes in the conjugation of cyclophosphamide metabolites with glutathione. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 21-46 7954469-3 1994 However, little is known about the GSH-/GST-dependent biotransformation of alkylating agents, including cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 40-43 7954469-6 1994 In this paper we describe the involvement of purified human glutathione S-transferases isoenzymes GST A1-1, A2-2, M1a-1a, and P1-1 in the formation of two types of glutathionyl conjugates of cyclophosphamide, i.e., 4-glutathionylcyclophosphamide (4-GSCP) and monochloromonoglutathionylphosphoramide mustard. Cyclophosphamide 191-207 glutathione S-transferase alpha 1 Homo sapiens 98-106 7954469-6 1994 In this paper we describe the involvement of purified human glutathione S-transferases isoenzymes GST A1-1, A2-2, M1a-1a, and P1-1 in the formation of two types of glutathionyl conjugates of cyclophosphamide, i.e., 4-glutathionylcyclophosphamide (4-GSCP) and monochloromonoglutathionylphosphoramide mustard. Cyclophosphamide 191-207 S100 calcium binding protein A10 Homo sapiens 126-130 7954469-13 1994 Since all of the human GSTs tested did catalyze the formation of 4-GSCP, the role of 4-GSCP either as a transport form of activated cyclophosphamide or as a detoxification product is discussed. Cyclophosphamide 132-148 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 23-27 7989942-1 1994 PURPOSE: This randomized, multicenter, dose-finding study was undertaken to determine the dose of recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (rhGM-CSF) that can safely reduce neutropenia after cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and etoposide (CAVP-16) chemotherapy in patients with small-cell lung cancer (SCLC). Cyclophosphamide 217-233 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 116-164 7884433-1 1995 PURPOSE: To define the optimal dose of recombinant human interleukin-3 (rhIL-3) required to intensify the dose of carboplatin and cyclophosphamide for advanced epithelial ovarian cancer. Cyclophosphamide 130-146 interleukin 3 Homo sapiens 57-70 7860617-0 1995 Interleukin-2 gene therapy of residual EL-4 leukaemia potentiates the effect of cyclophosphamide pretreatment. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 epilepsy 4 Mus musculus 39-43 7860617-1 1995 Experiments were designed to investigate a possible therapeutic role of interleukin-2 (IL-2) gene transfer in the model of murine (EL-4) leukaemia pretreated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 163-179 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 87-91 7525710-9 1994 CD34+ cells mobilized with granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) or cyclophosphamide also bind VCAM-1 via VLA-4. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 0-4 7528861-8 1994 We conclude that the first progenitors appearing in the peripheral blood after priming with high-dose cyclophosphamide and GM- or G-CSF have a more primitive immunophenotype, CD34+/33-. Cyclophosphamide 102-118 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 175-179 7974716-0 1994 The inhibitory effect of cyclophosphamide-induced MAC-1+ natural suppressor cells on IL-2 and IL-4 utilization in MLR. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 integrin alpha M Mus musculus 50-55 7974716-0 1994 The inhibitory effect of cyclophosphamide-induced MAC-1+ natural suppressor cells on IL-2 and IL-4 utilization in MLR. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 85-89 7974716-0 1994 The inhibitory effect of cyclophosphamide-induced MAC-1+ natural suppressor cells on IL-2 and IL-4 utilization in MLR. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 interleukin 4 Mus musculus 94-98 7974716-1 1994 Treatment of adult mice with high doses of the immunosuppressive drug cyclophosphamide (CY) induces transient splenic natural suppressor (NS) cell activity mediated largely by cells bearing the MAC-1+ cell-surface marker. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 integrin alpha M Mus musculus 194-199 7974716-1 1994 Treatment of adult mice with high doses of the immunosuppressive drug cyclophosphamide (CY) induces transient splenic natural suppressor (NS) cell activity mediated largely by cells bearing the MAC-1+ cell-surface marker. Cyclophosphamide 88-90 integrin alpha M Mus musculus 194-199 7525710-9 1994 CD34+ cells mobilized with granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) or cyclophosphamide also bind VCAM-1 via VLA-4. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 103-109 7525710-11 1994 VLA-4 function in CD34+ cells mobilized with G-CSF or cyclophosphamide is equivalent to steady state CD34+ cells. Cyclophosphamide 54-70 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 18-22 7872701-7 1994 A human trial of oral cyclophosphamide using prostate specific antigen as an intermediate endpoint may be warranted. Cyclophosphamide 22-38 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 45-70 7949168-8 1994 Injection of N2/CMVGM-CSF/CMS5 # 6 cells in cyclophosphamide-treated mice was as effective in accelerating neutrophil recovery as twice daily subcutaneous injections of rmGM-CSF. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 notch 2 Mus musculus 13-25 7530630-4 1994 Two comparative studies have demonstrated that prophylactic administration of filgrastim 230 micrograms/m2/day significantly reduces the incidence, duration and severity of neutropenia in patients with previously untreated small-cell lung cancer receiving standard-dose chemotherapy with CDE (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin plus etoposide). Cyclophosphamide 293-309 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 78-88 7532600-0 1994 Cyclophosphamide treatment of female non-obese diabetic mice causes enhanced expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase and interferon-gamma, but not of interleukin-4. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 91-122 7532600-0 1994 Cyclophosphamide treatment of female non-obese diabetic mice causes enhanced expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase and interferon-gamma, but not of interleukin-4. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 interferon gamma Mus musculus 127-143 7532600-2 1994 Strong iNOS expression as determined at the level of transcription, translation and of enzyme activity was associated with destructive insulitis as seen 8-10 days after cyclophosphamide treatment of 70- to 80-day-old female NOD mice. Cyclophosphamide 169-185 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 7-11 7532600-4 1994 The enhancement of iNOS after cyclophosphamide correlated with an increase of T-helper type 1 (Th1) associated interferon-gamma expression while T-helper type 2 (Th2) associated interleukin-4 was the dominant cytokine prior to cyclophosphamide and after diabetes onset. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 19-23 7532600-4 1994 The enhancement of iNOS after cyclophosphamide correlated with an increase of T-helper type 1 (Th1) associated interferon-gamma expression while T-helper type 2 (Th2) associated interleukin-4 was the dominant cytokine prior to cyclophosphamide and after diabetes onset. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 interferon gamma Mus musculus 111-127 7532600-4 1994 The enhancement of iNOS after cyclophosphamide correlated with an increase of T-helper type 1 (Th1) associated interferon-gamma expression while T-helper type 2 (Th2) associated interleukin-4 was the dominant cytokine prior to cyclophosphamide and after diabetes onset. Cyclophosphamide 227-243 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 19-23 7867692-2 1994 A single intraperitoneal injection of cyclophosphamide markedly altered the levels of several biomarkers in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid: total protein, albumin, angiotensin converting enzyme, lactate dehydrogenase, lactate, N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase, alkaline phosphatase, acid phosphatase and lipid peroxidation product were significantly elevated. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 O-GlcNAcase Rattus norvegicus 225-256 7925782-6 1994 In vivo administration of 0.1 microgram hIL-10 per day to mice treated with a single sublethal dose of cyclophosphamide (CY) resulted in a dramatic and accelerated recovery of CFU-pre-B numbers as compared to vehicle-administered mice. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 40-46 7925782-6 1994 In vivo administration of 0.1 microgram hIL-10 per day to mice treated with a single sublethal dose of cyclophosphamide (CY) resulted in a dramatic and accelerated recovery of CFU-pre-B numbers as compared to vehicle-administered mice. Cyclophosphamide 121-123 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 40-46 7957569-6 1994 DC propagated from the blood of cyclophosphamide-treated mice in granulocyte/macrophage-colony stimulating factor-supplemented media also expressed E-cadherin. Cyclophosphamide 32-48 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 65-113 7957569-6 1994 DC propagated from the blood of cyclophosphamide-treated mice in granulocyte/macrophage-colony stimulating factor-supplemented media also expressed E-cadherin. Cyclophosphamide 32-48 cadherin 1 Mus musculus 148-158 7534745-0 1994 Cyclophosphamide (3.6 g/m2) therapy with G-CSF support for resistant myeloma. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 41-46 7522393-0 1994 The efficacy of recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor and recombinant human granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor in permitting the administration of higher doses of cyclophosphamide in a doxorubicin-cyclophosphamide combination. Cyclophosphamide 195-211 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 34-71 7522393-0 1994 The efficacy of recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor and recombinant human granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor in permitting the administration of higher doses of cyclophosphamide in a doxorubicin-cyclophosphamide combination. Cyclophosphamide 195-211 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 94-142 7522393-4 1994 This study evaluates the efficacy of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) in allowing administration of high-dose cyclophosphamide in combination with doxorubicin. Cyclophosphamide 185-201 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 37-85 7522393-4 1994 This study evaluates the efficacy of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) in allowing administration of high-dose cyclophosphamide in combination with doxorubicin. Cyclophosphamide 185-201 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 87-93 7522393-4 1994 This study evaluates the efficacy of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) in allowing administration of high-dose cyclophosphamide in combination with doxorubicin. Cyclophosphamide 185-201 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 99-136 7522393-4 1994 This study evaluates the efficacy of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) in allowing administration of high-dose cyclophosphamide in combination with doxorubicin. Cyclophosphamide 185-201 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 138-143 7945481-0 1994 Characteristics of HPRT-mutant T cell lines in a lupus patient treated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 7945481-3 1994 When HPRT- cell lines were derived 6 days after pulse cyclophosphamide (CYC) treatment, they were predominantly CD8+ and T cell receptor (TCR) gamma/delta+, producing interferon-gamma (IFN gamma). Cyclophosphamide 54-70 hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 5-9 7945481-3 1994 When HPRT- cell lines were derived 6 days after pulse cyclophosphamide (CYC) treatment, they were predominantly CD8+ and T cell receptor (TCR) gamma/delta+, producing interferon-gamma (IFN gamma). Cyclophosphamide 72-75 hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 5-9 7521788-8 1994 The safety of increasing the dose of cyclophosphamide during biweekly CHOP then was tested. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 70-74 7521788-18 1994 CONCLUSIONS: The dose of cyclophosphamide in biweekly CHOP can be increased up to 1500 mg/m2 with no increase in the incidence of treatment-related early mortalities without any organ damage in younger patients. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 54-58 7521788-19 1994 The efficacy of this dose intensification of CHOP currently is being investigated in a multicenter prospective randomized trial using three different dose levels of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 165-181 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 45-49 7728738-3 1994 Acrolein and phosphoramide mustard are the metabolites of cyclophosphamide which are among the causative agents which reduce the activity of superoxide dismultase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase, glutathione reductase, glutathione-S-transferase and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in erythrocytes of CMF treated breast cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 58-74 catalase Homo sapiens 164-172 7728738-3 1994 Acrolein and phosphoramide mustard are the metabolites of cyclophosphamide which are among the causative agents which reduce the activity of superoxide dismultase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase, glutathione reductase, glutathione-S-transferase and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in erythrocytes of CMF treated breast cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 58-74 glutathione-disulfide reductase Homo sapiens 198-219 7728738-3 1994 Acrolein and phosphoramide mustard are the metabolites of cyclophosphamide which are among the causative agents which reduce the activity of superoxide dismultase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase, glutathione reductase, glutathione-S-transferase and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in erythrocytes of CMF treated breast cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 58-74 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 221-246 7728738-3 1994 Acrolein and phosphoramide mustard are the metabolites of cyclophosphamide which are among the causative agents which reduce the activity of superoxide dismultase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase, glutathione reductase, glutathione-S-transferase and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in erythrocytes of CMF treated breast cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 58-74 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 251-284 8087867-2 1994 NSF binds selectively to Ia-positive, cyclophosphamide-sensitive, and plastic-adherent non-T cells (named intermediate cells) present in the spleen. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 N-ethylmaleimide sensitive fusion protein Mus musculus 0-3 8087867-9 1994 NSF still blocks the ability of FITC-LNC to induce CS after treatment with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 75-91 N-ethylmaleimide sensitive fusion protein Mus musculus 0-3 7930875-12 1994 Treatment with methylprednisolone and cyclophosphamide dramatically reduced TNF-alpha but not IL-6. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 76-85 7930875-12 1994 Treatment with methylprednisolone and cyclophosphamide dramatically reduced TNF-alpha but not IL-6. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 94-98 8085859-0 1994 [Feasibility of adjuvant high-dose CAF (cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, 5-FU) therapy for primary breast cancer patients]. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 35-38 8083225-1 1994 Overexpression of either class 1 or class 3 aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) has been found in cell lines selected for resistance to the oxazaphosphorine (OAP) alkylating anticancer agent cyclophosphamide (CPA). Cyclophosphamide 185-201 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family, member A1 Rattus norvegicus 68-72 8083225-1 1994 Overexpression of either class 1 or class 3 aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) has been found in cell lines selected for resistance to the oxazaphosphorine (OAP) alkylating anticancer agent cyclophosphamide (CPA). Cyclophosphamide 203-206 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family, member A1 Rattus norvegicus 68-72 8083225-2 1994 Direct oxidation of the CPA metabolic intermediate aldophosphamide (ALDO) is catalyzed efficiently in vitro by the class 1 ALDH isozyme, but the involvement of the class 3 isozyme in OAP resistance is problematic since in vitro studies do not show efficient oxidation of ALDO. Cyclophosphamide 24-27 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family, member A1 Rattus norvegicus 123-127 8083225-4 1994 Clonogenic survival assay data indicated that even modest expression of rat class 3 ALDH was associated with resistance (2-4-fold) to the CPA analog mafosfamide and that the fold resistance was directly proportional to the class 3 ALDH activity expressed in clonal transfectants. Cyclophosphamide 138-141 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family, member A1 Rattus norvegicus 84-88 8042652-4 1994 A kidney biopsy was consistent with Wegener"s granulomatosis, and treatment with prednisone and cyclophosphamide was associated with normalization of serum calcium levels, improved renal function, a marked decrease in serum 1,25(OH)2D levels, and increased serum intact parathyroid hormone levels. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 270-289 7833624-0 1994 Changes in tumor-associated NK 1.1+ large granular lymphocyte precursors after cyclophosphamide injection: in vitro characterization and potential therapeutic application. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 killer cell lectin-like receptor subfamily B member 1C Mus musculus 28-34 7955579-0 1994 A single dose of cyclophosphamide (Cph) does increase erythropoietin concentration in patients with hypertension due to vasculitis. Cyclophosphamide 17-33 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 54-68 8044973-4 1994 Neutropenia was achieved by treatment with cyclophosphamide (50 mg/kg, 4 days before the experiment), which decreased circulating leukocyte count by 92% and almost abolished neutrophil aggregation to N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine without affecting blood platelet count, hematocrit, hemoglobin concentration, or whole blood platelet aggregation to ADP. Cyclophosphamide 43-59 HGB Sus scrofa 292-302 7955579-0 1994 A single dose of cyclophosphamide (Cph) does increase erythropoietin concentration in patients with hypertension due to vasculitis. Cyclophosphamide 35-38 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 54-68 7959938-4 1994 Pretreatment with either MPG or WR-77913 individually, or in combination could prevent the depletion of GSH and induction of lipid peroxidation after cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 150-166 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 25-28 7812215-5 1994 Combination chemotherapy with vincristine, adriamycin, cyclophosphamide and prednisolone was given to the patient with disappearance of the lymphadenopathy and subsequent normalization of PTHrP levels. Cyclophosphamide 55-71 parathyroid hormone like hormone Homo sapiens 188-193 8063245-2 1994 The intent was to determine whether the addition of a gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogue would alter the response rates and toxicity profile of cyclophosphamide and cisplatin in patients with advanced ovarian cancer. Cyclophosphamide 149-165 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 54-84 7518861-4 1994 RESULTS: When G-CSF (10 micrograms/kg/d) was administered from the day after the cyclophosphamide, neutropenia developed on day 8 followed by an abrupt increase in the WBC count. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 14-19 7804526-6 1994 (b) In mice with advanced metastatic carcinoma previously treated with chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide), the survival was two to six times greater following administration of SSL-IL-2 as compared with IL-2 (p < 0.05; log-rank test). Cyclophosphamide 85-101 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 178-182 8033053-12 1994 In patients treated with cyclophosphamide plus GM-CSF and cyclophosphamide alone, a median of 5.52 x 10(6) CD34+ cells/kg (range, 0.26-30.49) and 5.72 x 10(6) (range, 1.25-15.66) were collected, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 107-111 8033053-12 1994 In patients treated with cyclophosphamide plus GM-CSF and cyclophosphamide alone, a median of 5.52 x 10(6) CD34+ cells/kg (range, 0.26-30.49) and 5.72 x 10(6) (range, 1.25-15.66) were collected, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 58-74 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 107-111 8033092-5 1994 Interestingly, experiments with blood from patients undergoing chemotherapy show a gradual formation of R-MGMT in 1-(2-chloroethyl)-3-cyclohexyl-1-nitrosourea and an induced MGMT deficiency in cyclophosphamide-treated patients. Cyclophosphamide 193-209 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Homo sapiens 106-110 8033054-9 1994 CONCLUSIONS: Intensive chemotherapy using cyclophosphamide, platinum compounds, epipodophyllotoxins, doxorubicin, and vincristine was effective in orbital involvement of retinoblastoma even with associated extra-CNS metastases. Cyclophosphamide 42-58 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 170-184 8016086-10 1994 Mice homozygous for Nhe-1 developed diabetes after cyclophosphamide treatment, but heterozygotes were largely protected from disease. Cyclophosphamide 51-67 solute carrier family 9 (sodium/hydrogen exchanger), member 1 Mus musculus 20-25 8167175-4 1994 Three of these four patients had been treated with combined modality therapy followed by maintenance COP chemotherapy, resulting in high cumulative doses of cyclophosphamide (range: 12-43 g). Cyclophosphamide 157-173 caspase recruitment domain family member 16 Homo sapiens 101-104 8189597-3 1994 Phenotypic analysis of cells from spleen showed that cyclophosphamide pretreatment and postoperative vaccine, either singly or in combination, induced a significant increase of both CD44+ memory T cells and CD11b+ myeloid/macrophage cells. Cyclophosphamide 53-69 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 182-186 8189597-3 1994 Phenotypic analysis of cells from spleen showed that cyclophosphamide pretreatment and postoperative vaccine, either singly or in combination, induced a significant increase of both CD44+ memory T cells and CD11b+ myeloid/macrophage cells. Cyclophosphamide 53-69 integrin subunit alpha M Homo sapiens 207-212 8010605-2 1994 The enhancement of antibody response was associated with increased induction of T helper cell activity and IL-2 production as evidenced in mice immunodepressed by aging or by cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 175-191 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 107-111 7908410-9 1994 CONCLUSIONS: There is a significant dose-response effect of adjuvant chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and fluorouracil in patients with overexpression of c-erbB-2 but not in patients with no c-erbB-2 expression or minimal c-erbB-2 expression. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 170-178 7908410-9 1994 CONCLUSIONS: There is a significant dose-response effect of adjuvant chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and fluorouracil in patients with overexpression of c-erbB-2 but not in patients with no c-erbB-2 expression or minimal c-erbB-2 expression. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 207-215 7908410-9 1994 CONCLUSIONS: There is a significant dose-response effect of adjuvant chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and fluorouracil in patients with overexpression of c-erbB-2 but not in patients with no c-erbB-2 expression or minimal c-erbB-2 expression. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 207-215 7513596-4 1994 rG-CSF at a dose of 100 micrograms/kg was administered subcutaneously twice a day for 5 consecutive d beginning 2 d after the CPA pretreatment. Cyclophosphamide 126-129 colony stimulating factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 0-6 7513596-11 1994 In conclusion, pretreatment with rG-CSF increased sequestration of neutrophils into the lung and exacerbated the lung injury induced by intratracheal endotoxin in CPA-treated guinea pigs. Cyclophosphamide 163-166 colony stimulating factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 33-39 8176939-3 1994 This antitumor effect was abolished when administration of CPA preceded that of IL-1. Cyclophosphamide 59-62 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 80-84 8160773-2 1994 We introduce cyclophosphamide-induced alopecia (CYP-IA) in C57BL-6 mice as a clinically relevant model for studying the biology of chemotherapy-induced alopecia and for developing anti-alopecia drugs. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 peptidyl-prolyl isomerase G (cyclophilin G) Mus musculus 48-51 7517260-3 1994 CY-VP-G products had a threefold higher median number of mononuclear cells collected, a fivefold higher median concentration of CD34 and LTC-IC and a threefold higher concentration of initial-CFC when compared with CY products. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 128-132 7517260-6 1994 Analysis of the regression lines indicated that slopes of these regression lines were significantly different with a ratio of CD34 to initial CFC of 15:1 in the CY-VP-G products versus 5.2:1 with the CY products. Cyclophosphamide 161-163 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 126-130 7517260-8 1994 Significant correlations of r = 0.9 (CY) and r = 0.53 (CY-VP-G) were observed when the initial CD34 concentration and the LTC-IC were compared. Cyclophosphamide 37-39 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 95-99 7517260-8 1994 Significant correlations of r = 0.9 (CY) and r = 0.53 (CY-VP-G) were observed when the initial CD34 concentration and the LTC-IC were compared. Cyclophosphamide 55-57 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 95-99 8019466-1 1994 VP-16 was administered in high doses (30-45 mg/kg) in combination with busulfan (BU) and cyclophosphamide (CY). Cyclophosphamide 89-105 host cell factor C1 Homo sapiens 0-5 8168119-6 1994 In euthymic mice injected with IL-2 (5 x 10(4) Cetus units twice daily for 4-5 days), 5-FU augmented (up to 37-fold, days 1-9) and CY reduced (up to day 6) LAK activity, as compared with that in the IL-2 control. Cyclophosphamide 131-133 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 31-35 8168119-7 1994 In bulk cultures containing IL-2 (1000 CU/ml, 3-4 days), both 5-FU and CY reduced LAK activity of euthymic mice splenocytes for up to 6 days after chemotherapy, which was followed on day 9 by full recovery. Cyclophosphamide 71-73 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 28-32 8168119-7 1994 In bulk cultures containing IL-2 (1000 CU/ml, 3-4 days), both 5-FU and CY reduced LAK activity of euthymic mice splenocytes for up to 6 days after chemotherapy, which was followed on day 9 by full recovery. Cyclophosphamide 71-73 alpha-kinase 1 Mus musculus 82-85 8168119-8 1994 In splenocytes of nude mice, 5-FU increased and CY diminished LAK activation in bulk cultures, starting 3 days after chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 48-50 alpha-kinase 1 Mus musculus 62-65 8005733-2 1994 In reviewing a group of patients treated with cisplatin, doxorubicin, and cyclophosphamide, we were surprised to find that 90% of specimens tested by biochemical analysis were positive for estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), or both. Cyclophosphamide 74-90 progesterone receptor Homo sapiens 213-234 8183257-0 1994 Aldose reductase-catalyzed reduction of acrolein: implications in cyclophosphamide toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 66-82 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B Homo sapiens 0-16 8090696-10 1994 Disulfiram slightly potentiated the antitumour activity of cyclophosphamide against Sarcoma 180 or EL-4 leukaemia in vivo when administered simultaneously with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 59-75 epilepsy 4 Mus musculus 99-103 8057794-0 1994 31P NMR spectroscopic studies of the effects of cyclophosphamide on perfused RIF-1 tumor cells. Cyclophosphamide 48-64 replication timing regulatory factor 1 Homo sapiens 77-82 8123484-0 1994 A phase I/II trial of recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor in the intensification of cisplatin and cyclophosphamide chemotherapy for advanced ovarian cancer. Cyclophosphamide 129-145 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 40-88 8112893-3 1994 Sequential analyses of FcR, MAC-I and Class-II MHC antigen expressed by tumor-associated cells (TAC) showed that CY injection or CY/AIT induced marked increases in the proportions of all 3 parameters as compared with the relatively stable levels in progressing tumors. Cyclophosphamide 113-115 Fc receptor Mus musculus 23-26 7513783-3 1994 In the rats given G-CSF with CY, the neutrophil counts significantly increased over that of the CY-treated rats (p < 0.01). Cyclophosphamide 29-31 colony stimulating factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 18-23 7513783-3 1994 In the rats given G-CSF with CY, the neutrophil counts significantly increased over that of the CY-treated rats (p < 0.01). Cyclophosphamide 96-98 colony stimulating factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 18-23 8311500-2 1994 Eight course of CTF (cyclophosphamide, THP-adriamycin, 5-fluorouracil) and subsequent 4"-epi-adriamycin were performed for locally advanced breast cancer and multiple bone metastases, but the ulcerated breast cancer enlarged. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 nuclear factor I C Homo sapiens 16-19 8157285-4 1994 T cells from CY/OVA treated mice and cells from mice injected subcutaneously with OVA in CFA responded well to both OVA and the H2d restricted peptide epitope pOVA323-339 releasing GM-CSF. Cyclophosphamide 13-15 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 181-187 8300198-5 1994 Mice with cyclophosphamide-induced leukopenia exhibiting increased susceptibility to P. aeruginosa were also endowed with resistance by the same dose of MCAF. Cyclophosphamide 10-26 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 153-157 7976117-2 1994 Treatment with rEPO increased enzyme activities and cell number of erythroid series in bone marrow cells; it also increased organ weight and S-phase cells in the spleen, followed by an augmentation of the number of erythrocytes and a rise in the hemoglobin and hematocrit levels in peripheral blood with or without Cy treatment. Cyclophosphamide 315-317 erythropoietin Rattus norvegicus 15-19 8166473-1 1994 In the late sixties the first randomized placebo controlled study with cyclophosphamide demonstrated improved survival in patients with extensive small cell lung cancer (SCLC). Cyclophosphamide 71-87 SCLC1 Homo sapiens 170-174 7985935-3 1994 Possibly, therapeutic results can be improved by means of a "synchronized" combination of plasmaphereses followed by pulse cyclophosphamide (Ctx). Cyclophosphamide 123-139 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 141-144 7719383-0 1994 Antitumor effect of exogenous/endogenous TNF (EET) therapy with cyclophosphamide on C6 glioma in rat. Cyclophosphamide 64-80 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 41-44 8135883-1 1994 31P nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy was used in conjunction with cell perfusion techniques to monitor the intracellular chemistry of the cyclophosphamide (CP, CAS 6055-19-2) metabolites 4-hydroxy-cyclophosphamide (4-HO-CP) and aldophosphamide (AP) in U937 human histiocytic (CP-sensitive) and K562 human erythroleukemia (CP-resistant) cells. Cyclophosphamide 151-167 BCAR1 scaffold protein, Cas family member Homo sapiens 173-176 7946592-1 1994 The usefulness of CAF [cyclophosphamide (CPA)/doxorubicin (ADR)/5-fluorouracil (5-FU)] + medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) therapy for advanced/recurrent breast cancer was studied in a randomised trial at 56 institutions. Cyclophosphamide 23-39 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 18-21 7923563-5 1994 CAI increased the cytotoxicity of cyclophosphamide toward FSaIIC tumor cells when animals were treated with single doses of both drugs. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 protein disulfide isomerase associated 4 Mus musculus 0-3 7923563-6 1994 The effect of CAI on tumor cell killing by cyclophosphamide was greatest at high doses of the antitumor alkylating agent. Cyclophosphamide 43-59 protein disulfide isomerase associated 4 Mus musculus 14-17 7923563-8 1994 Administration of CAI on days 4-18 did not alter the growth of the Lewis lung carcinoma but did result in an increase in the tumor-growth delay produced by treatment with CDDP, cyclophosphamide, melphalan, BCNU, and fractionated radiation. Cyclophosphamide 177-193 protein disulfide isomerase associated 4 Mus musculus 18-21 7505211-4 1994 Comparative studies of CD34 cells showed that the percentage of CD34+ mononuclear cells was greatest in blood samples from patients following mobilization treatment with cyclophosphamide/etoposide/G-CSF averaging 2%. Cyclophosphamide 170-186 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 64-68 7857714-0 1994 Aldehyde dehydrogenase involvement in a variant of the brown Norway rat acute myelocytic leukaemia (BNML) that acquired cyclophosphamide resistance in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 120-136 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family, member A1 Rattus norvegicus 0-22 8119654-1 1994 The author examined effects of BRMs such as Lentinan (LTN) and Krestin (PSK) on antitumor effector activities of spleen cells suppressed by cyclophosphamide (CY: 150 mg/kg, i.v.) Cyclophosphamide 140-156 TAO kinase 2 Mus musculus 72-75 7590413-4 1994 Based on these and previous results showing that a low dose of cyclophosphamide readily abrogates the resistance to EAE and enhances the IL 2 production. Cyclophosphamide 63-79 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 137-141 7960506-5 1994 It was also demonstrated that this Cy-induced permanent or complete regression of L5178Y tumour is mediated by releasing memory antineoplasm effector cells from the inhibitory influence of suppressor Ly 1+ T cells. Cyclophosphamide 35-37 CD5 antigen Mus musculus 200-204 8054512-0 1994 Recombinant human interleukin-1 alpha: a potent bio-immunomodifier in vivo in immunosuppressed mice induced by cyclophosphamide, retroviral infection and surgical stress. Cyclophosphamide 111-127 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 18-37 8054512-1 1994 Recombinant human Interleukin-1 Alpha (rhu IL-1 alpha) was assessed for its efficacy in modifying the immunosuppression of mice compromised by Cyclophosphamide (CY), retrovirus infection or surgical stress. Cyclophosphamide 143-159 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 18-37 8054512-1 1994 Recombinant human Interleukin-1 Alpha (rhu IL-1 alpha) was assessed for its efficacy in modifying the immunosuppression of mice compromised by Cyclophosphamide (CY), retrovirus infection or surgical stress. Cyclophosphamide 143-159 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 43-53 8054512-1 1994 Recombinant human Interleukin-1 Alpha (rhu IL-1 alpha) was assessed for its efficacy in modifying the immunosuppression of mice compromised by Cyclophosphamide (CY), retrovirus infection or surgical stress. Cyclophosphamide 161-163 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 18-37 7960506-6 1994 Tumour regression induced by Cy administration may be associated with elimination of Ly 1+ suppressor T lymphocytes, since the therapeutic effect of Cy was reversed by passive transfer of Ly 1+ T cells obtained from donor mice bearing a 14-days L5178Y lymphoma; thus, these results suggest that the therapeutic effect of Cy in this model is through its capability to preferentially eliminate Ly 1+ suppressor T lymphocytes, thereby permitting memory antitumour immune cells to generate a strong secondary immune response against this immunogenic lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 29-31 CD5 antigen Mus musculus 85-89 7960506-6 1994 Tumour regression induced by Cy administration may be associated with elimination of Ly 1+ suppressor T lymphocytes, since the therapeutic effect of Cy was reversed by passive transfer of Ly 1+ T cells obtained from donor mice bearing a 14-days L5178Y lymphoma; thus, these results suggest that the therapeutic effect of Cy in this model is through its capability to preferentially eliminate Ly 1+ suppressor T lymphocytes, thereby permitting memory antitumour immune cells to generate a strong secondary immune response against this immunogenic lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 149-151 CD5 antigen Mus musculus 188-192 7960506-6 1994 Tumour regression induced by Cy administration may be associated with elimination of Ly 1+ suppressor T lymphocytes, since the therapeutic effect of Cy was reversed by passive transfer of Ly 1+ T cells obtained from donor mice bearing a 14-days L5178Y lymphoma; thus, these results suggest that the therapeutic effect of Cy in this model is through its capability to preferentially eliminate Ly 1+ suppressor T lymphocytes, thereby permitting memory antitumour immune cells to generate a strong secondary immune response against this immunogenic lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 149-151 CD5 antigen Mus musculus 188-192 7960506-6 1994 Tumour regression induced by Cy administration may be associated with elimination of Ly 1+ suppressor T lymphocytes, since the therapeutic effect of Cy was reversed by passive transfer of Ly 1+ T cells obtained from donor mice bearing a 14-days L5178Y lymphoma; thus, these results suggest that the therapeutic effect of Cy in this model is through its capability to preferentially eliminate Ly 1+ suppressor T lymphocytes, thereby permitting memory antitumour immune cells to generate a strong secondary immune response against this immunogenic lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 149-151 CD5 antigen Mus musculus 188-192 7960506-6 1994 Tumour regression induced by Cy administration may be associated with elimination of Ly 1+ suppressor T lymphocytes, since the therapeutic effect of Cy was reversed by passive transfer of Ly 1+ T cells obtained from donor mice bearing a 14-days L5178Y lymphoma; thus, these results suggest that the therapeutic effect of Cy in this model is through its capability to preferentially eliminate Ly 1+ suppressor T lymphocytes, thereby permitting memory antitumour immune cells to generate a strong secondary immune response against this immunogenic lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 149-151 CD5 antigen Mus musculus 188-192 7505047-4 1994 The patient subsequently received radiotherapy and adjuvant chemotherapy consisting of cisplatin rotating monthly with vincristine and cyclophosphamide, with dramatic tumor regression and return of AFP to normal. Cyclophosphamide 135-151 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 198-201 7873514-1 1994 Porous material of the CuX zeolite type has been synthesized and used as support for a classic antitumoral drug--cyclophosphamide (CP). Cyclophosphamide 111-129 cut like homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 23-26 8203059-6 1994 In one of our cases of multicentric origin, the synergistic effect of pelvic irradiation and cyclophosphamide chemotherapy in a patient with a previous squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix, may be responsible for the pathogenesis of the ARP. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 mesencephalic astrocyte derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 238-241 7816283-0 1994 Inverse relationship between serum cholinesterase activity and the administration of cyclophosphamide: an index of cyclophosphamide therapy. Cyclophosphamide 85-101 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 35-49 7816283-0 1994 Inverse relationship between serum cholinesterase activity and the administration of cyclophosphamide: an index of cyclophosphamide therapy. Cyclophosphamide 115-131 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 35-49 7535498-6 1994 Our data suggest that the number of MNCs and CD34+ cells obtained after combined mobilization with cyclophosphamide and G-CSF can be used as predictor of the number of granulomonocytic progenitors. Cyclophosphamide 99-115 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 45-49 8405701-0 1993 Tolerance to IDDM induced by CD4 antibodies in nonobese diabetic mice is reversed by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 85-101 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 29-32 8116835-1 1993 The compound 4-(diethylamino)benzaldehyde (DEAB) is a potent inhibitor of cytosolic (class 1) aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) in vitro and can overcome cyclophosphamide resistance in murine leukemia cells characterized by their high content of ALDH. Cyclophosphamide 150-166 aldehyde dehydrogenase family 3, subfamily A1 Mus musculus 118-122 8116835-1 1993 The compound 4-(diethylamino)benzaldehyde (DEAB) is a potent inhibitor of cytosolic (class 1) aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) in vitro and can overcome cyclophosphamide resistance in murine leukemia cells characterized by their high content of ALDH. Cyclophosphamide 150-166 aldehyde dehydrogenase family 3, subfamily A1 Mus musculus 242-246 8038494-13 1993 In a previous randomized trial, the French Co-operative Group on CLL showed a beneficial role for low-dose adriamycin given with cyclophosphamide, vincristine and prednisone (mini-CHOP) in patients with stage C disease. Cyclophosphamide 129-145 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 180-184 8242617-1 1993 The present study identifies the specific human cytochrome P-450 (CYP) enzymes involved in hydroxylation leading to activation of the anticancer drug cyclophosphamide and its isomeric analogue, ifosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 150-166 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 48-64 8242617-1 1993 The present study identifies the specific human cytochrome P-450 (CYP) enzymes involved in hydroxylation leading to activation of the anticancer drug cyclophosphamide and its isomeric analogue, ifosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 150-166 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 66-69 8242617-5 1993 Expressed CYP2A6, -2B6, -2C8, -2C9, and -3A4 were catalytically competent in hydroxylating cyclophosphamide and ifosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 91-107 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily A member 6 Homo sapiens 10-16 8242617-8 1993 Furthermore, growth of cultured CYP2A6- and CYP2B6-expressing B-lymphoblastoid cells, but not of CYP-negative control cells, was inhibited by cyclophosphamide and ifosphamide as a consequence of prodrug activation to cytotoxic metabolites. Cyclophosphamide 142-158 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily A member 6 Homo sapiens 32-38 8242617-8 1993 Furthermore, growth of cultured CYP2A6- and CYP2B6-expressing B-lymphoblastoid cells, but not of CYP-negative control cells, was inhibited by cyclophosphamide and ifosphamide as a consequence of prodrug activation to cytotoxic metabolites. Cyclophosphamide 142-158 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 44-50 8242617-8 1993 Furthermore, growth of cultured CYP2A6- and CYP2B6-expressing B-lymphoblastoid cells, but not of CYP-negative control cells, was inhibited by cyclophosphamide and ifosphamide as a consequence of prodrug activation to cytotoxic metabolites. Cyclophosphamide 142-158 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 32-35 8242617-10 1993 Orphenadrine (a CYP2B6 inhibitor) and anti-CYP2B IgG inhibited microsomal cyclophosphamide hydroxylation to a greater extent than ifosphamide hydroxylation, consistent with the 8-fold higher activity of complementary DNA-expressed CYP2B6 with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 74-90 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 16-22 8242617-13 1993 Overall, the present study establishes that liver microsomal CYP2B and CYP3A preferentially catalyze cyclophosphamide and ifosphamide 4-hydroxylation, respectively, suggesting that liver P-450-inducing agents targeted at these enzymes might be used in cancer patients to enhance drug activation and therapeutic efficacy. Cyclophosphamide 101-117 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 61-66 8242617-13 1993 Overall, the present study establishes that liver microsomal CYP2B and CYP3A preferentially catalyze cyclophosphamide and ifosphamide 4-hydroxylation, respectively, suggesting that liver P-450-inducing agents targeted at these enzymes might be used in cancer patients to enhance drug activation and therapeutic efficacy. Cyclophosphamide 101-117 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 71-76 8285167-9 1993 After systemic chemotherapy of cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, vincristine, prednisone (CHOP) regimen, renal function improved and the tumor of stomach reduced, but his respiratory condition rapidly worsened, and he died about 1 month after chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 86-90 8246030-0 1993 Phase I trial of recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor derived from yeast in patients with breast cancer receiving cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and fluorouracil. Cyclophosphamide 144-160 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 35-83 7504035-2 1993 In mice rendered granulocytopenic with 200 mg/kg cyclophosphamide, daily coinjection of SCF (100 micrograms/kg) and G-CSF (10 micrograms/kg) for 5 days synergistically stimulated granulocyte recovery compared with either factor alone. Cyclophosphamide 49-65 kit ligand Mus musculus 88-91 7504035-2 1993 In mice rendered granulocytopenic with 200 mg/kg cyclophosphamide, daily coinjection of SCF (100 micrograms/kg) and G-CSF (10 micrograms/kg) for 5 days synergistically stimulated granulocyte recovery compared with either factor alone. Cyclophosphamide 49-65 peripheral blood stem cell response to granulocyte colony stimulating factor 1 Mus musculus 116-121 8238533-6 1993 The effects of TNF on lung MPO and effluent O2- were prevented using cyclophosphamide intraperitoneally (100 mg/kg 5 days before, and 50 mg/kg 1 day before, treatment with TNF or control). Cyclophosphamide 69-85 tumor necrosis factor Cavia porcellus 15-18 8238533-6 1993 The effects of TNF on lung MPO and effluent O2- were prevented using cyclophosphamide intraperitoneally (100 mg/kg 5 days before, and 50 mg/kg 1 day before, treatment with TNF or control). Cyclophosphamide 69-85 myeloperoxidase Cavia porcellus 27-30 8238533-6 1993 The effects of TNF on lung MPO and effluent O2- were prevented using cyclophosphamide intraperitoneally (100 mg/kg 5 days before, and 50 mg/kg 1 day before, treatment with TNF or control). Cyclophosphamide 69-85 tumor necrosis factor Cavia porcellus 172-175 8280657-0 1993 Recombinant human interleukin-3 hastens trilineage hematopoietic recovery following high-dose (7 g/m2) cyclophosphamide cancer therapy. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 interleukin 3 Homo sapiens 18-31 8280657-1 1993 BACKGROUND: Interleukin-3, a recombinant cytokine with multilineage stimulatory effect on hematopoietic cells, was administered to 22 previously untreated breast cancer patients following high-dose therapy with cyclophosphamide (7 g/m2). Cyclophosphamide 211-227 interleukin 3 Homo sapiens 12-25 8280657-7 1993 CONCLUSIONS: Interleukin-3 represents a well-tolerated cytokine, clinically useful for accelerating trilineage hematopoietic recovery following severely myelotoxic treatments such as high-dose cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 193-209 interleukin 3 Homo sapiens 13-26 8405701-2 1993 It has previously been established that transferred diabetes can be prevented by treatment with a nondepleting CD4 monoclonal antibody; however, we report herein that cyclophosphamide-induced diabetes also can be prevented using this antibody. Cyclophosphamide 167-183 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 111-114 20732286-3 1993 In this study, a human liver S-9 fraction was used as an enzyme source for the bioactivation of cyclophosphamide (CP) in vitro, to assess whether this model mimics more nearly the human situation. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 ribosomal protein S9 Homo sapiens 29-32 8231237-0 1993 Cyclophosphamide treatment of an SJL murine B-cell lymphoma increases the proportion of suppressive CD8+ over tumor-stimulatory CD4+ T-lymphocytes. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 100-103 8231237-0 1993 Cyclophosphamide treatment of an SJL murine B-cell lymphoma increases the proportion of suppressive CD8+ over tumor-stimulatory CD4+ T-lymphocytes. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 128-131 8231237-3 1993 Cyclophosphamide treatment of tumor-bearing mice (RCS/Cy) decreases in vitro tumor-stimulated CD4+ T-cell proliferation and, in turn, tumor growth, in part, through the suppressive action of CD8+ T-lymphocytes. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 94-97 8231237-3 1993 Cyclophosphamide treatment of tumor-bearing mice (RCS/Cy) decreases in vitro tumor-stimulated CD4+ T-cell proliferation and, in turn, tumor growth, in part, through the suppressive action of CD8+ T-lymphocytes. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 191-194 8169326-7 1994 Depending on the time of exposure to cyclophosphamide, DTC either increased the percentage of CD4 thymocytes or decreased the percentage of CD8, which subsequently led increased CD4/CD8 coefficient. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 94-97 8169326-7 1994 Depending on the time of exposure to cyclophosphamide, DTC either increased the percentage of CD4 thymocytes or decreased the percentage of CD8, which subsequently led increased CD4/CD8 coefficient. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 178-181 8216347-0 1993 NADPH-dependent enzyme-catalyzed reduction of aldophosphamide, the pivotal metabolite of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 8103811-5 1993 Among the 19 patients harvested after chemotherapy plus GM-CSF, more progenitor cells were obtained in the cyclophosphamide group than in the MIV group. Cyclophosphamide 107-123 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 56-62 8340944-4 1993 PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to determine the maximum tolerated dose and the toxic effects of cyclophosphamide administered every 2 weeks with GM-CSF support. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 153-159 8340944-17 1993 Our results suggest that, with GM-CSF support, high cumulative doses of cyclophosphamide can be given to achieve optimal dose intensity, with reproducible blood cell count recovery and without the need for autologous bone marrow transplantation. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 31-37 8514386-6 1993 Significantly larger amounts of IL-4 protein and mRNA were produced in vitro by cells from mice given PT at the time of immunization than by cells from mice given antigen alone, PT alone, or the combination of antigen with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 223-239 interleukin 4 Mus musculus 32-36 7690534-3 1993 To induce endogenous LAK, intra-arterial immunochemotherapy with cyclophosphamide (CPM) and OK-432 was performed. Cyclophosphamide 65-81 ADP ribosylation factor like GTPase 4C Homo sapiens 21-24 8365149-5 1993 The newly developed method was as follows; cyclophosphamide 200 mg/kg intraperitoneal administration 3 days before the 1st sensitization of the AP2 test (cyclophosphamide, adjuvant and 24-h occlusive patch 2x test: CAP2 test). Cyclophosphamide 43-59 adenylyl cyclase-associated protein 2 Cavia porcellus 215-219 8406572-0 1993 Interleukin-5 is necessary for eosinophilia induced by cyclophosphamide in immunized mice. Cyclophosphamide 55-71 interleukin 5 Mus musculus 0-13 8406572-10 1993 These experiments indicate that IL-5 is required for the eosinophilia induced by CY in immunized mice. Cyclophosphamide 81-83 interleukin 5 Mus musculus 32-36 8401354-1 1993 I. Optimal synergism between cyclophosphamide and total body irradiation for eradication of murine B cell leukemia (BCL1). Cyclophosphamide 29-45 cyclin D1 Mus musculus 116-120 8229153-2 1993 The rationale for the addition of ifosfamide and VP-16 to the four drugs of the standard chemotherapy of this tumor was that this drug combination was previously very effective in the treatment of metastases from Ewing"s sarcoma even in patients who did not respond to cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 269-285 host cell factor C1 Homo sapiens 49-54 8399071-0 1993 Immunomodulation of interleukin-2 by cyclophosphamide: a phase IB trial. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 20-33 8399071-1 1993 The objective of this phase IB trial was to determine if cyclophosphamide (CY) could enhance the immune effects of interleukin-2 (IL-2), and if it could, was there an optimal immunomodulatory dosage. Cyclophosphamide 57-73 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 115-128 8399071-1 1993 The objective of this phase IB trial was to determine if cyclophosphamide (CY) could enhance the immune effects of interleukin-2 (IL-2), and if it could, was there an optimal immunomodulatory dosage. Cyclophosphamide 57-73 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 130-134 8399071-1 1993 The objective of this phase IB trial was to determine if cyclophosphamide (CY) could enhance the immune effects of interleukin-2 (IL-2), and if it could, was there an optimal immunomodulatory dosage. Cyclophosphamide 75-77 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 115-128 8399071-1 1993 The objective of this phase IB trial was to determine if cyclophosphamide (CY) could enhance the immune effects of interleukin-2 (IL-2), and if it could, was there an optimal immunomodulatory dosage. Cyclophosphamide 75-77 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 130-134 8399071-5 1993 The group of patients that received low-dosage CY (300 mg/m2) and IL-2 produced the highest and most sustained levels of LAK and NK activity (p < 0.05) when compared with the cohorts receiving IL-2 alone or to those receiving the higher dosages of CY. Cyclophosphamide 251-253 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 66-70 8399071-7 1993 Although low-dosage CY does increase the LAK activity seen with IL-2, only randomized clinical trials can determine if this enhancement will improve tumor responses. Cyclophosphamide 20-22 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 64-68 8098666-11 1993 Consideration of our results together with earlier findings led to the conclusion that CD4+ T cells are primarily responsible for insulitis and that CD8+ T cells migrate into islets and are differentiated into mature killer cells against beta-cells with the aid of CD4+ T cells in both spontaneous and cyclophosphamide-induced diabetes. Cyclophosphamide 302-318 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 265-268 8495410-0 1993 Cyclophosphamide modulates rat hepatic cytochrome P450 2C11 and steroid 5 alpha-reductase activity and messenger RNA levels through the combined action of acrolein and phosphoramide mustard. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450, subfamily 2, polypeptide 11 Rattus norvegicus 39-59 8495410-1 1993 Cyclophosphamide treatment of adult male rats leads to sustained decreases in several liver microsomal cytochrome P450 (CYP) activities, including CYP 2C11-catalyzed cyclophosphamide activation, via a process that is associated with a feminization of the overall pattern of liver enzyme expression (G. A. LeBlanc and D. J. Waxman, Cancer Res., 50:5720-5726, 1990). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 103-118 8495410-1 1993 Cyclophosphamide treatment of adult male rats leads to sustained decreases in several liver microsomal cytochrome P450 (CYP) activities, including CYP 2C11-catalyzed cyclophosphamide activation, via a process that is associated with a feminization of the overall pattern of liver enzyme expression (G. A. LeBlanc and D. J. Waxman, Cancer Res., 50:5720-5726, 1990). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 120-123 8495410-1 1993 Cyclophosphamide treatment of adult male rats leads to sustained decreases in several liver microsomal cytochrome P450 (CYP) activities, including CYP 2C11-catalyzed cyclophosphamide activation, via a process that is associated with a feminization of the overall pattern of liver enzyme expression (G. A. LeBlanc and D. J. Waxman, Cancer Res., 50:5720-5726, 1990). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450, subfamily 2, polypeptide 11 Rattus norvegicus 147-155 8495410-1 1993 Cyclophosphamide treatment of adult male rats leads to sustained decreases in several liver microsomal cytochrome P450 (CYP) activities, including CYP 2C11-catalyzed cyclophosphamide activation, via a process that is associated with a feminization of the overall pattern of liver enzyme expression (G. A. LeBlanc and D. J. Waxman, Cancer Res., 50:5720-5726, 1990). Cyclophosphamide 166-182 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 103-118 8495410-1 1993 Cyclophosphamide treatment of adult male rats leads to sustained decreases in several liver microsomal cytochrome P450 (CYP) activities, including CYP 2C11-catalyzed cyclophosphamide activation, via a process that is associated with a feminization of the overall pattern of liver enzyme expression (G. A. LeBlanc and D. J. Waxman, Cancer Res., 50:5720-5726, 1990). Cyclophosphamide 166-182 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 120-123 8495410-1 1993 Cyclophosphamide treatment of adult male rats leads to sustained decreases in several liver microsomal cytochrome P450 (CYP) activities, including CYP 2C11-catalyzed cyclophosphamide activation, via a process that is associated with a feminization of the overall pattern of liver enzyme expression (G. A. LeBlanc and D. J. Waxman, Cancer Res., 50:5720-5726, 1990). Cyclophosphamide 166-182 cytochrome P450, subfamily 2, polypeptide 11 Rattus norvegicus 147-155 8495410-2 1993 The present study compares the effects of cyclophosphamide and its isomeric analogue ifosphamide on the gender-dependent expression of hepatic CYP 2C11 and steroid 5 alpha-reductase in adult male rats and also examines the role of the cyclophosphamide metabolites acrolein and phosphoramide mustard in feminizing the expression of these liver enzymes. Cyclophosphamide 42-58 cytochrome P450, subfamily 2, polypeptide 11 Rattus norvegicus 143-151 8495410-3 1993 Ifosphamide (a) suppressed the male-specific CYP 2C11 mRNA and CYP 2C11-catalyzed liver microsomal testosterone 2 alpha-hydroxylation and cyclophosphamide and ifosphamide 4-hydroxylation and (b) elevated the female-dominant liver enzyme steroid 5 alpha-reductase and its mRNA 7-9 days after drug treatment, both occurring in a manner similar to that of cyclophosphamide, but requiring a 50% higher dose (180 mg/kg, single i.p. Cyclophosphamide 138-154 cytochrome P450, subfamily 2, polypeptide 11 Rattus norvegicus 45-53 8495410-3 1993 Ifosphamide (a) suppressed the male-specific CYP 2C11 mRNA and CYP 2C11-catalyzed liver microsomal testosterone 2 alpha-hydroxylation and cyclophosphamide and ifosphamide 4-hydroxylation and (b) elevated the female-dominant liver enzyme steroid 5 alpha-reductase and its mRNA 7-9 days after drug treatment, both occurring in a manner similar to that of cyclophosphamide, but requiring a 50% higher dose (180 mg/kg, single i.p. Cyclophosphamide 138-154 cytochrome P450, subfamily 2, polypeptide 11 Rattus norvegicus 63-71 8495410-3 1993 Ifosphamide (a) suppressed the male-specific CYP 2C11 mRNA and CYP 2C11-catalyzed liver microsomal testosterone 2 alpha-hydroxylation and cyclophosphamide and ifosphamide 4-hydroxylation and (b) elevated the female-dominant liver enzyme steroid 5 alpha-reductase and its mRNA 7-9 days after drug treatment, both occurring in a manner similar to that of cyclophosphamide, but requiring a 50% higher dose (180 mg/kg, single i.p. Cyclophosphamide 353-369 cytochrome P450, subfamily 2, polypeptide 11 Rattus norvegicus 45-53 8495410-3 1993 Ifosphamide (a) suppressed the male-specific CYP 2C11 mRNA and CYP 2C11-catalyzed liver microsomal testosterone 2 alpha-hydroxylation and cyclophosphamide and ifosphamide 4-hydroxylation and (b) elevated the female-dominant liver enzyme steroid 5 alpha-reductase and its mRNA 7-9 days after drug treatment, both occurring in a manner similar to that of cyclophosphamide, but requiring a 50% higher dose (180 mg/kg, single i.p. Cyclophosphamide 353-369 cytochrome P450, subfamily 2, polypeptide 11 Rattus norvegicus 63-71 8495410-8 1993 These studies establish that ifosphamide is less potent than cyclophosphamide in modulating the pattern of cytochrome P450 and steroid 5 alpha-reductase expression and that phosphoramide mustard is responsible for the modulation of liver enzyme expression by cyclophosphamide, with acrolein potentiating the modulating activity of the mustard. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 107-122 7683585-0 1993 Therapeutic effect of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor and cephem antibiotics against experimental infections in neutropenic mice induced by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 146-162 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 22-59 8369658-11 1993 Our successful treatment is radiation therapy combined with six courses of CHOP chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, vincristine, prednisolone). Cyclophosphamide 94-110 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 75-79 8398836-5 1993 Actinomycin D and cyclophosphamide also inhibited GM-CSF stimulated protein biosynthesis. Cyclophosphamide 18-34 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 50-56 7684770-16 1993 PBPs, harvested during the G-CSF-augmented rebound from CPA-induced cytopenia, produce rapid hematologic recovery in patients undergoing high-dose chemotherapy (HDC). Cyclophosphamide 56-59 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 27-32 8501906-9 1993 FAC regimen (5-fluorouracil, Adriamycin, and cyclophosphamide) was given to 6 patients (40%). Cyclophosphamide 45-61 FA complementation group C Homo sapiens 0-3 7680764-1 1993 BACKGROUND: CHOP is a first-generation, combination-chemotherapy regimen consisting of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone that has cured approximately 30 percent of patients with advanced stages of intermediate-grade or high-grade non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma in national cooperative-group trials. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 12-16 8482321-3 1993 Significant clastogenic effects were observed after an 18 h exposure to aflatoxin B1 and cyclophosphamide in CYP2B1 expressing cells, to benzo[a]pyrene in CYP1A1 and CYP1A2 expressing cells, to 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene and dimethylnitrosamine in cells, expressing CYP1A2 with or without acetyltransferase, and to cyclophosphamide in cells expressing both CYP1A2 and acetyltransferase. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 109-115 8475071-1 1993 EMT-6 murine mammary tumor sublines highly resistant to cyclophosphamide, cis-diamminedichloro-platinum(II), or N,N",N"-triethylenethiophosphoramide were generated in vivo by sequential treatment of tumor-bearing mice with the respective drugs. Cyclophosphamide 56-72 IL2 inducible T cell kinase Mus musculus 0-3 8469201-6 1993 TREATMENT AND OUTCOME: After initial response to CHOP chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisolone), she relapsed and died with central nervous system involvement eight months after the initial diagnosis. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 49-53 8400772-0 1993 [Enhancing effect of jian pi jin dan on immune functions of normal and cyclophosphamide induced immunosuppressed mice]. Cyclophosphamide 71-87 NBL1, DAN family BMP antagonist Mus musculus 33-36 8400772-1 1993 UNLABELLED: By means of normal and cyclophosphamide (CY) injected NIH mice, the effect of Jian Pi Jin Dan on immuno-modulation was studied which could treat the "Gan" disease effectively in TCM. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 NBL1, DAN family BMP antagonist Mus musculus 102-105 8400772-1 1993 UNLABELLED: By means of normal and cyclophosphamide (CY) injected NIH mice, the effect of Jian Pi Jin Dan on immuno-modulation was studied which could treat the "Gan" disease effectively in TCM. Cyclophosphamide 53-55 NBL1, DAN family BMP antagonist Mus musculus 102-105 8349185-0 1993 Reduction of plasma fibrinolytic activity following high-dose cyclophosphamide is neutralized in vivo by GM-CSF administration. Cyclophosphamide 62-78 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 105-111 8426200-8 1993 CONCLUSION: Pelvic XRT and cumulative cyclophosphamide dosages greater than 9.5 g/m2 are associated with a high risk of permanent sterility in lymphoma patients treated with the CHOP-Bleo regimen. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 178-182 8428003-4 1993 Administration of IL-11 to mice pretreated with cyclophosphamide decreased the time required to regain normal levels of neutrophil and platelet counts in peripheral blood. Cyclophosphamide 48-64 interleukin 11 Mus musculus 18-23 8425189-0 1993 Combined interleukin 1 beta/interleukin 2 treatment in mice: synergistic myelostimulatory activity and protection against cyclophosphamide-induced myelosuppression. Cyclophosphamide 122-138 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 9-41 8425189-6 1993 Combined IL-1 beta/IL-2 treatment dampened the decrease and accelerated the recovery of myeloid cells after cyclophosphamide injection, whereas the single cytokine regimen was not effective. Cyclophosphamide 108-124 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 9-18 8425189-6 1993 Combined IL-1 beta/IL-2 treatment dampened the decrease and accelerated the recovery of myeloid cells after cyclophosphamide injection, whereas the single cytokine regimen was not effective. Cyclophosphamide 108-124 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 19-23 8507933-2 1993 The IL-6 and CRP levels, which were extremely high before treatment, declined rapidly with corticosteroid and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 110-126 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 4-8 8507933-2 1993 The IL-6 and CRP levels, which were extremely high before treatment, declined rapidly with corticosteroid and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 110-126 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 13-16 8509824-3 1993 Survival of chemo-adoptive immunotherapy treated groups given intraperitoneal cyclophosphamide and intracranial lymphokine activated killer cells and recombinant Interleukin-2 was significantly extended when compared to sham treated control groups, to groups given chemotherapy with intraperitoneal cyclophosphamide, and to groups treated by local adoptive immunotherapy with intracranial lymphokine activated killer cells and Interleukin-2. Cyclophosphamide 299-315 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 162-175 8424816-1 1993 Several murine aldehyde dehydrogenases, most notably AHD-2, are known to catalyze the detoxification of cyclophosphamide, mafosfamide, and other oxazaphosphorines. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 aldehyde dehydrogenase family 1, subfamily A1 Mus musculus 53-58 7678881-2 1993 Whereas an immunotoxin constructed from the murine anti-CD19(B43) monoclonal antibody and the plant toxin pokeweed antiviral protein (B43-PAP) has a potent in vitro anti-leukemic effect against clonogenic RS4;11 cells, its activity is further potentiated by the active cyclophosphamide congener mafosfamid. Cyclophosphamide 269-285 CD19 molecule Homo sapiens 56-60 8430432-0 1993 The toxicological effect of cyclophosphamide on acetylcholinesterase activity. Cyclophosphamide 28-44 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Gallus gallus 48-68 8430432-1 1993 Cyclophosphamide (CP; 2.5-10.0 mM) reversibly inhibits acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity of chicken brain (58-84%) in a concentration-dependent manner, the IC50 (the concentration causing 50% inhibition) being about 2.0 mM. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Gallus gallus 55-75 8430432-1 1993 Cyclophosphamide (CP; 2.5-10.0 mM) reversibly inhibits acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity of chicken brain (58-84%) in a concentration-dependent manner, the IC50 (the concentration causing 50% inhibition) being about 2.0 mM. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Gallus gallus 77-81 8431519-3 1993 The RNA synthesis-inhibiting drugs daunorubicin, cyclophosphamide, ifosfamide, and cis-diamine-dichloroplatinum produced a dose-dependent decrease of the production of erythropoietin. Cyclophosphamide 49-65 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 168-182 7685182-0 1993 Restoration of the acute phase response after infection in cyclophosphamide-treated mice by granulocyte colony-stimulating factor. Cyclophosphamide 59-75 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 92-129 7685182-4 1993 The capacity to produce interleukin 1-beta and TNF-alpha of peritoneal macrophages and also that to produce IL-6 of spleen cells were significantly enhanced by the in vivo administration of rhG-CSF in CY-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 201-203 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 24-42 7685182-4 1993 The capacity to produce interleukin 1-beta and TNF-alpha of peritoneal macrophages and also that to produce IL-6 of spleen cells were significantly enhanced by the in vivo administration of rhG-CSF in CY-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 201-203 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 47-56 7685182-4 1993 The capacity to produce interleukin 1-beta and TNF-alpha of peritoneal macrophages and also that to produce IL-6 of spleen cells were significantly enhanced by the in vivo administration of rhG-CSF in CY-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 201-203 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 108-112 7685182-1 1993 The therapeutic effect of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) against intramuscular infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa in cyclophosphamide (CY)-treated mice was analyzed by measuring plasma levels of amyloid P-component (APC) and proinflammatory cytokine levels. Cyclophosphamide 135-151 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 26-63 7685182-1 1993 The therapeutic effect of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) against intramuscular infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa in cyclophosphamide (CY)-treated mice was analyzed by measuring plasma levels of amyloid P-component (APC) and proinflammatory cytokine levels. Cyclophosphamide 135-151 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 65-70 7685182-1 1993 The therapeutic effect of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) against intramuscular infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa in cyclophosphamide (CY)-treated mice was analyzed by measuring plasma levels of amyloid P-component (APC) and proinflammatory cytokine levels. Cyclophosphamide 153-155 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 26-63 7685182-1 1993 The therapeutic effect of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) against intramuscular infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa in cyclophosphamide (CY)-treated mice was analyzed by measuring plasma levels of amyloid P-component (APC) and proinflammatory cytokine levels. Cyclophosphamide 153-155 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 65-70 7685182-2 1993 CY (100 mg/kg) treatment of mice significantly suppressed plasma concentrations of APC and tumor-necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) following infection with P. aeruginosa, in associated with enhanced susceptibility of the treated mice to this bacterium. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 91-118 7685182-2 1993 CY (100 mg/kg) treatment of mice significantly suppressed plasma concentrations of APC and tumor-necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) following infection with P. aeruginosa, in associated with enhanced susceptibility of the treated mice to this bacterium. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 120-129 7685182-3 1993 A 4-day treatment of CY-treated mice with recombinant human G-CSF (rhG-CSF) increased resistance of CY-treated mice, together with the marked restoration of APC and TNF-alpha productions. Cyclophosphamide 21-23 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 60-65 7685182-3 1993 A 4-day treatment of CY-treated mice with recombinant human G-CSF (rhG-CSF) increased resistance of CY-treated mice, together with the marked restoration of APC and TNF-alpha productions. Cyclophosphamide 21-23 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 165-174 7685182-3 1993 A 4-day treatment of CY-treated mice with recombinant human G-CSF (rhG-CSF) increased resistance of CY-treated mice, together with the marked restoration of APC and TNF-alpha productions. Cyclophosphamide 100-102 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 60-65 8439986-2 1993 However, most BALB/c mice bearing a late-stage RPC-5 tumor were cured by cyclophosphamide therapy (100 mg/kg) in conjunction with adoptive immunotherapy using tumor-infiltrated spleen cells (TISpC) that had been cultured with inactivated RPC-5 tumor cells plus polyethylene glycol 6000, even though this protocol was not effective for the therapy of mice bearing a barely palpable, early-stage RPC-5 tumor. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 polymerase (RNA) III (DNA directed) polypeptide E Mus musculus 47-52 8251651-3 1993 mdr1-RNA was never detected in 29 primary breast tumors including 5 samples from patients previously treated by 6 courses of 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin, cyclophosphamide (FEC). Cyclophosphamide 153-169 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 8269595-8 1993 The severely reduced activity of GST in the L1210/BCNU strain was markedly increased when these cells were made resistant to CPA; the GSSG-R activity, however, remained low, suggesting an irreversible injury of this enzyme by BCNU. Cyclophosphamide 125-128 hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase Mus musculus 33-36 8441736-0 1993 Inhibition of the vitamin B12 binding capacity of proteins by the hydrolysis product of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 88-104 NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit B3 Homo sapiens 26-29 7903668-16 1993 MDR1-related resistance appeared to play a role in the failure of SCLC-6 chemotherapy; frequent recurrences after treatment with cisplatin and Cpa, two drugs that are not recognized by the P-glycoprotein, indicated that other modes of resistance were simultaneously active. Cyclophosphamide 143-146 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 7903668-16 1993 MDR1-related resistance appeared to play a role in the failure of SCLC-6 chemotherapy; frequent recurrences after treatment with cisplatin and Cpa, two drugs that are not recognized by the P-glycoprotein, indicated that other modes of resistance were simultaneously active. Cyclophosphamide 143-146 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 189-203 8507545-1 1993 In patients with Stage II or III breast cancer and in patients with liver metastases from breast cancer, we examined cellular interaction in the cytotoxicity against autologous tumor cells by interleukin-2(IL-2)-cultured lymphocytes (CL) and fresh peripheral blood lymphocytes (FPBL) treated with immunochemotherapy including OK-432 and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 337-353 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 206-210 8441736-1 1993 The inhibitory effect of cyclophosphamide hydrolysis product (CPHP) on vitamin B12 binding ability to proteins has been established. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit B3 Homo sapiens 79-82 1423178-2 1992 BACKGROUND: Between August 1984 and November 1989, the Hoosier Oncology Group conducted a Phase III study comparing cyclophosphamide (CTX) with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and methotrexate (CAM) in patients with hormone-refractory metastatic prostatic cancer to determine whether the addition of doxorubicin and methotrexate to the cyclophosphamide regimen conferred any survival advantage. Cyclophosphamide 116-132 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 134-137 7505076-6 1993 In both cases, however, mobilization of haematopoietic progenitor cells by G-CSF following cyclophosphamide (50 and 70 mg/kg body weight, respectively) led to much higher CFU-GM peak values (5324 in patient 3 and 2245 in patient 4), thus allowing an adequate harvest of mononuclear cells and CD 34+ cell numbers to achieve, in all probability, the prompt and complete reconstitution of haematopoiesis in case of transplantation. Cyclophosphamide 91-107 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 75-80 1419639-0 1992 Glutathione S-transferase activity and isoenzyme composition in benign ovarian tumours, untreated malignant ovarian tumours, and malignant ovarian tumours after platinum/cyclophosphamide chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 170-186 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 0-25 1438311-7 1992 Normally compatible A strain skin grafts, but not Skn-compatible B6 skin grafts, were rejected by cyclophosphamide-treated (B6 x A)F1 recipients of (B6 x A)/B6 spleen cells from Skn-primed chimera donors. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 hedgehog acyltransferase Mus musculus 178-181 1383819-8 1992 The median normalized dose intensity for both cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin was found to be greater in the patients treated with CHOP than in those treated with m-BACOD. Cyclophosphamide 46-62 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 132-136 1419639-4 1992 GST isoenzyme patterns were identical in benign tumours and malignant tumours before and after platinum/cyclophosphamide chemotherapy, while GST pi was the predominant transferase. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 1419639-5 1992 Mean GST activity and GST pi amount were decreased (P < 0.05) in malignant ovarian tumours after platinum/cyclophosphamide chemotherapy compared to untreated ovarian malignant tumours. Cyclophosphamide 109-125 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 22-25 1290956-7 1992 While IL-1 and TNF-alpha stimulate both of these enzymes, other mechanisms are probably also operative for other forms of chemotherapy, i.e. IL-1 and TNF-alpha were shown to protect hematopoietic progenitors from phenylketophosphamide, a cyclophosphamide derivative that is not metabolized by the enzyme aldehyde dehydrogenase. Cyclophosphamide 238-254 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 6-10 1290956-7 1992 While IL-1 and TNF-alpha stimulate both of these enzymes, other mechanisms are probably also operative for other forms of chemotherapy, i.e. IL-1 and TNF-alpha were shown to protect hematopoietic progenitors from phenylketophosphamide, a cyclophosphamide derivative that is not metabolized by the enzyme aldehyde dehydrogenase. Cyclophosphamide 238-254 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 15-24 1290956-7 1992 While IL-1 and TNF-alpha stimulate both of these enzymes, other mechanisms are probably also operative for other forms of chemotherapy, i.e. IL-1 and TNF-alpha were shown to protect hematopoietic progenitors from phenylketophosphamide, a cyclophosphamide derivative that is not metabolized by the enzyme aldehyde dehydrogenase. Cyclophosphamide 238-254 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 141-145 1290956-7 1992 While IL-1 and TNF-alpha stimulate both of these enzymes, other mechanisms are probably also operative for other forms of chemotherapy, i.e. IL-1 and TNF-alpha were shown to protect hematopoietic progenitors from phenylketophosphamide, a cyclophosphamide derivative that is not metabolized by the enzyme aldehyde dehydrogenase. Cyclophosphamide 238-254 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 150-159 1521924-4 1992 The effects of the anti-rheumatic drugs indometacin, dexamethasone, cyclophosphamide and cyclosporin A (CsA) on IL-6 levels during FAA were determined. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 112-116 1380297-2 1992 In CY- or CBDCA-pretreated rats, significantly higher peripheral white blood cell (WBC) count was observed in animals treated with G-CSF and IL-1 alpha, while the platelet (PLT) count was elevated by IL-6 treatment. Cyclophosphamide 3-5 colony stimulating factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 131-136 1380297-2 1992 In CY- or CBDCA-pretreated rats, significantly higher peripheral white blood cell (WBC) count was observed in animals treated with G-CSF and IL-1 alpha, while the platelet (PLT) count was elevated by IL-6 treatment. Cyclophosphamide 3-5 interleukin 1 alpha Rattus norvegicus 141-151 1380297-2 1992 In CY- or CBDCA-pretreated rats, significantly higher peripheral white blood cell (WBC) count was observed in animals treated with G-CSF and IL-1 alpha, while the platelet (PLT) count was elevated by IL-6 treatment. Cyclophosphamide 3-5 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 200-204 1326212-3 1992 Significant improvement has been noted in patients with advanced ovarian cancer following the administration of modified PAC 1 (adriamycin, cytoxan and cyclophosphamide) immediately following primary debulking surgery (within 24 hours) and repeated for 11 monthly cycles. Cyclophosphamide 140-147 dual specificity phosphatase 2 Homo sapiens 121-126 1326212-3 1992 Significant improvement has been noted in patients with advanced ovarian cancer following the administration of modified PAC 1 (adriamycin, cytoxan and cyclophosphamide) immediately following primary debulking surgery (within 24 hours) and repeated for 11 monthly cycles. Cyclophosphamide 152-168 dual specificity phosphatase 2 Homo sapiens 121-126 1351538-12 1992 CONCLUSION: We conclude that tumors with overexpression of the c-erbB-2 oncogene are less responsive to cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and fluorouracil (CMF)-containing adjuvant therapy regimens than those with a normal amount of gene product. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 63-71 1629914-1 1992 BACKGROUND: Experiments in animal tumor models suggest that the antitumor effects of interleukin-2 (IL-2) or IL-2 in combination with lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells can be enhanced by chemotherapy agents such as cyclophosphamide or doxorubicin or by the biologic agent interferon alpha. Cyclophosphamide 221-237 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 85-98 1629914-1 1992 BACKGROUND: Experiments in animal tumor models suggest that the antitumor effects of interleukin-2 (IL-2) or IL-2 in combination with lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells can be enhanced by chemotherapy agents such as cyclophosphamide or doxorubicin or by the biologic agent interferon alpha. Cyclophosphamide 221-237 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 100-104 1629914-1 1992 BACKGROUND: Experiments in animal tumor models suggest that the antitumor effects of interleukin-2 (IL-2) or IL-2 in combination with lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells can be enhanced by chemotherapy agents such as cyclophosphamide or doxorubicin or by the biologic agent interferon alpha. Cyclophosphamide 221-237 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 109-113 1629914-1 1992 BACKGROUND: Experiments in animal tumor models suggest that the antitumor effects of interleukin-2 (IL-2) or IL-2 in combination with lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells can be enhanced by chemotherapy agents such as cyclophosphamide or doxorubicin or by the biologic agent interferon alpha. Cyclophosphamide 221-237 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 134-144 1374589-3 1992 The authors have produced a novel anti-CK 18 monoclonal antibody (ACK-156) using a modified immunization procedure that included sequential injections of human epidermal keratin, cyclophosphamide, and enriched cytoskeletal extracts from a human lung carcinoma cell line. Cyclophosphamide 179-195 keratin 18 Homo sapiens 39-44 8445340-0 1993 Lipoprotein lipase regulation in the cyclophosphamide-treated rabbit: dependence on nutritional status. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 lipoprotein lipase Oryctolagus cuniculus 0-18 8445340-1 1993 Cyclophosphamide injection into the fasted rabbit induces a hypertriglyceridemia (4.6 mM vs. 0.8 mM in controls) and a defect of lipoprotein lipase (LPL), as measured in post-heparin plasma (PHP). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 lipoprotein lipase Oryctolagus cuniculus 129-147 8445340-1 1993 Cyclophosphamide injection into the fasted rabbit induces a hypertriglyceridemia (4.6 mM vs. 0.8 mM in controls) and a defect of lipoprotein lipase (LPL), as measured in post-heparin plasma (PHP). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 lipoprotein lipase Oryctolagus cuniculus 149-152 8445340-3 1993 The effects of cyclophosphamide on LPL activity and synthesis, depending on the nutritional state, were thus studied in two sites: periepididymal adipose tissue and heart. Cyclophosphamide 15-31 lipoprotein lipase Oryctolagus cuniculus 35-38 8445340-8 1993 Cyclophosphamide administration to the fed rabbit led to decreases of LPL activity and synthesis in the adipose tissue, similar to those observed upon starvation. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 lipoprotein lipase Oryctolagus cuniculus 70-73 8445340-11 1993 However, cyclophosphamide induced opposite effects, depending on the nutritional state: after injection into fed animals, heart LPL activity increased up to 477.2 mIU/g (P < 0.01) with a concomitant increase in the LPL synthesis rate. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 lipoprotein lipase Oryctolagus cuniculus 128-131 8445340-11 1993 However, cyclophosphamide induced opposite effects, depending on the nutritional state: after injection into fed animals, heart LPL activity increased up to 477.2 mIU/g (P < 0.01) with a concomitant increase in the LPL synthesis rate. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 lipoprotein lipase Oryctolagus cuniculus 218-221 8445340-14 1993 Hence, although insensitive to nutritional modulations, heart LPL responded differently to cyclophosphamide, depending on the nutritional state. Cyclophosphamide 91-107 lipoprotein lipase Oryctolagus cuniculus 62-65 8445340-18 1993 Hence, a defect of heart and postheparin plasma LPL appears as a major determinant of hypertriglyceridemia in cyclophosphamide-treated fasted rabbits. Cyclophosphamide 110-126 lipoprotein lipase Oryctolagus cuniculus 48-51 1398912-6 1992 TNF was detectable between 6 and 60 h, with peak levels at 24 h. Both TNF and IL-6 levels were significantly higher in cyclophosphamide-treated mice than in normal mice. Cyclophosphamide 119-135 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 0-3 1398912-6 1992 TNF was detectable between 6 and 60 h, with peak levels at 24 h. Both TNF and IL-6 levels were significantly higher in cyclophosphamide-treated mice than in normal mice. Cyclophosphamide 119-135 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 70-73 1398912-6 1992 TNF was detectable between 6 and 60 h, with peak levels at 24 h. Both TNF and IL-6 levels were significantly higher in cyclophosphamide-treated mice than in normal mice. Cyclophosphamide 119-135 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 78-82 1520868-4 1992 Neo-resistance gene transfer was documented also in a CD34+/cyclophosphamide-resistant precursor to granulocyte-macrophage colonies, an undifferentiated progenitor close to the hematopoietic stem cell. Cyclophosphamide 60-76 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 54-58 1387348-2 1992 NSF binds selectively to Ia-positive, cyclophosphamide (CY)-sensitive, and plastic-adherent cells (named intermediate cells) present in the normal spleen. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 N-ethylmaleimide sensitive factor, vesicle fusing ATPase Homo sapiens 0-3 1387348-2 1992 NSF binds selectively to Ia-positive, cyclophosphamide (CY)-sensitive, and plastic-adherent cells (named intermediate cells) present in the normal spleen. Cyclophosphamide 56-58 N-ethylmaleimide sensitive factor, vesicle fusing ATPase Homo sapiens 0-3 1339197-4 1992 When mice were given cyclophosphamide after PSK-treatment, virus titers from the early to late phases of infection were lower than those in untreated mice. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 TAO kinase 2 Mus musculus 44-47 1433946-7 1992 Treatment with F-COP (epirubicine, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, prednisolone) therapy, resulted in a dramatic improvement of her condition. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 caspase recruitment domain family member 16 Homo sapiens 17-20 1421440-5 1992 It was concluded that CY-treated spleen cells, which exhibited high EPM and histamine receptors, comprise the natural suppressor cells which are Ig-, Thy-1- and aGM-1. Cyclophosphamide 22-24 thymus cell antigen 1, theta Mus musculus 150-155 1421440-5 1992 It was concluded that CY-treated spleen cells, which exhibited high EPM and histamine receptors, comprise the natural suppressor cells which are Ig-, Thy-1- and aGM-1. Cyclophosphamide 22-24 phosphoglucomutase 3 Mus musculus 161-166 1638519-2 1992 The results presented herein demonstrate that the pretreatment of mice with recombinant human interleukin 1 alpha (rhIL-1 alpha) protects mice from the lethal effects of several myelotoxic chemotherapeutic drugs, including 5-fluorouracil (5FUra), cyclophosphamide, cis-diammine(1,1-cyclobutanedicarboxylato)platinum(II), and 1,3-bis-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea. Cyclophosphamide 247-263 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 94-113 1644896-6 1992 Lymphocytes from mice treated with CY and SBMT showed reduced in vitro proliferative responses to myelin basic protein (GMBP) and PPD, even after the rechallenge with MSCH. Cyclophosphamide 35-37 myelin basic protein Mus musculus 98-118 1644239-3 1992 Islets of non-obese diabetic mice which were treated with cyclophosphamide, known to accelerate the development of insulitis and diabetes mellitus, have shown both a significantly increased number of retrovirus-like particles (type C) and enhanced expression of gag protein p30, compared to those of mice not treated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 58-74 melanoma antigen Mus musculus 262-265 1644239-3 1992 Islets of non-obese diabetic mice which were treated with cyclophosphamide, known to accelerate the development of insulitis and diabetes mellitus, have shown both a significantly increased number of retrovirus-like particles (type C) and enhanced expression of gag protein p30, compared to those of mice not treated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 58-74 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 274-277 1517151-6 1992 The enhancement of concomitant immunity by PSK treatment was completely impaired by previous intravenous administration of an alkylating agent, cyclophosphamide (CY). Cyclophosphamide 144-160 TAO kinase 2 Mus musculus 43-46 1517151-6 1992 The enhancement of concomitant immunity by PSK treatment was completely impaired by previous intravenous administration of an alkylating agent, cyclophosphamide (CY). Cyclophosphamide 162-164 TAO kinase 2 Mus musculus 43-46 1632821-0 1992 Investigation of the mechanism by which cyclophosphamide alters cytochrome P450 in male rats. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 64-79 1632821-1 1992 The effects of administration of the cytotoxic agent cyclophosphamide on cytochrome P450 have been examined in the liver microsomes of male rats. Cyclophosphamide 53-69 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 73-88 1632821-11 1992 The results of these investigations suggest that cyclophosphamide inactivates hepatic cytochrome P450 in vitro and in vivo via different mechanisms. Cyclophosphamide 49-65 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 86-101 1357834-1 1992 We have studied the patterns of P-glycoprotein expression before and after 3 cycles of induction chemotherapy (5-fluorouracil, adriamycin and cyclophosphamide) using immunohistochemically stained paraffin-embedded specimen of 28 patients with locally advanced breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 142-158 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 32-46 1586713-0 1992 Recombinant human interleukin-3 and recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor administered in vivo after high-dose cyclophosphamide cancer chemotherapy: effect on hematopoiesis and microenvironment in human bone marrow. Cyclophosphamide 140-156 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 54-102 1521924-5 1992 Complete normalization of serum IL-6 levels was observed with dexamethasone, cyclophosphamide and CsA whereas indometacin only partly reduced serum IL-6 levels. Cyclophosphamide 77-93 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 32-36 1630019-6 1992 The patient was treated with the CHOP regimen (doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, vincristine and prednisolone), which achieved complete remission. Cyclophosphamide 60-76 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 33-37 1375670-0 1992 [In-vivo enhancement of neutrophil function by administration of recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rhG-CSF) in cyclophosphamide (CPA) treated mice]. Cyclophosphamide 134-150 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 83-120 1375670-0 1992 [In-vivo enhancement of neutrophil function by administration of recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rhG-CSF) in cyclophosphamide (CPA) treated mice]. Cyclophosphamide 152-155 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 83-120 1536940-6 1992 Further studies showed that the administration of IL-7 to mice that had been rendered leukopenic by the injection of cyclophosphamide (Cy) or 5-fluorouracil (5FU) exhibited a more rapid recovery and/or overshoot in their peripheral blood lymphocytes when compared with mice treated with Cy or 5FU alone. Cyclophosphamide 117-133 interleukin 7 Mus musculus 50-54 1536940-6 1992 Further studies showed that the administration of IL-7 to mice that had been rendered leukopenic by the injection of cyclophosphamide (Cy) or 5-fluorouracil (5FU) exhibited a more rapid recovery and/or overshoot in their peripheral blood lymphocytes when compared with mice treated with Cy or 5FU alone. Cyclophosphamide 135-137 interleukin 7 Mus musculus 50-54 1536940-6 1992 Further studies showed that the administration of IL-7 to mice that had been rendered leukopenic by the injection of cyclophosphamide (Cy) or 5-fluorouracil (5FU) exhibited a more rapid recovery and/or overshoot in their peripheral blood lymphocytes when compared with mice treated with Cy or 5FU alone. Cyclophosphamide 287-289 interleukin 7 Mus musculus 50-54 1534792-2 1992 The enhancement of the antibody response is associated with increased induction of T helper cell activity and IL-2 production, as evidenced in mice immunodepressed by aging or by cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 179-195 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 110-114 1936625-5 1991 Immunohistochemical studies showed that islet-infiltrating cells in CY-treated control mice were composed mainly of both L3T4+ and Lyt-2+ T lymphocytes, whereas many L3T4+ and very few Lyt-2+ lymphocytes infiltrated within the islets in anti-Kd MoAb-injected mice. Cyclophosphamide 68-70 CD8 antigen, alpha chain Mus musculus 131-136 1371964-6 1992 The daily administration of IL-1 alpha after CPA treatment markedly increased splenic CFU-C or neutrophils over the normal level following the increase of bone marrow CFU-C. Cyclophosphamide 45-48 interleukin 1 alpha Mus musculus 28-38 1371964-7 1992 Thus, in both 5-FU- and CPA-treated mice, the increase of bone marrow CFU-C after the administration of IL-1 alpha was observed several days earlier than the increase of splenic CFU-C and neutrophils in blood. Cyclophosphamide 24-27 interleukin 1 alpha Mus musculus 104-114 1728412-1 1992 The present study was designed to examine the effect of epidermal growth factor (EGF) and fibroblast growth factor (FGF) on 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine (ARA-C)- and cyclophosphamide-induced alopecia in the young rat model. Cyclophosphamide 171-187 epidermal growth factor like 1 Rattus norvegicus 56-79 1728412-1 1992 The present study was designed to examine the effect of epidermal growth factor (EGF) and fibroblast growth factor (FGF) on 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine (ARA-C)- and cyclophosphamide-induced alopecia in the young rat model. Cyclophosphamide 171-187 epidermal growth factor like 1 Rattus norvegicus 81-84 1615753-0 1992 Antileukemic effects of recombinant human tumor necrosis factor alpha (rh-TNF alpha) with cyclophosphamide or methotrexate on leukemia L1210 and leukemia P388 in mice. Cyclophosphamide 90-106 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 42-69 12285731-0 1992 Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, dexamethasone and procarbazine: effect on seminal plasma sialyltransferase activity. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 ST6 beta-galactoside alpha-2,6-sialyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 88-105 12285731-1 1992 The influence of chemotherapy agents, doxorubicin (adriamycin), cyclophosphamide, procarbazine, and dexamethasone on the activity of sialyltransferase in human semen has been examined. Cyclophosphamide 64-80 ST6 beta-galactoside alpha-2,6-sialyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 133-150 12285731-4 1992 Doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide, at the maximal concentration of 800 mcg/incubation mixture exhibited an inhibiting effect on sialyltransferase activity which accounted for 15.7 +or- 16% and 12.2 +or- 16%, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 16-32 ST6 beta-galactoside alpha-2,6-sialyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 127-144 1417088-1 1992 Erythropoietin levels have been determined in 24 patients with different gynecologic malignancies, who were treated with cisplatinum and endoxan. Cyclophosphamide 137-144 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 0-14 1361881-5 1992 The immune effectors generated by TSTA plus CY bear the Thy 1, L3T4, Lyt 2 phenotype. Cyclophosphamide 44-46 thymus cell antigen 1, theta Mus musculus 56-61 1361881-5 1992 The immune effectors generated by TSTA plus CY bear the Thy 1, L3T4, Lyt 2 phenotype. Cyclophosphamide 44-46 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 63-67 1361881-7 1992 Thus, a triple regimen using TSTA, CY, and IS-IL-2 appears to augment CTL induction in tumor-bearing hosts undergoing stimulation of helper elements by TSTA and inhibition of suppressor cells by CY. Cyclophosphamide 195-197 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 46-50 1373636-1 1992 This study reports the outcome of POMB/ACE (cisplatin, vincristine, methotrexate, bleomycin, actinomycin D, cyclophosphamide, etoposide) chemotherapy in 53 male patients with metastatic non-seminomatous germ cell tumour (NSGCT) treated between 1983 and 1989 in one centre. Cyclophosphamide 108-124 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 39-42 1526289-0 1992 Chemoimmunotherapy of cancer: cyclophosphamide-resistant tumour cells are equally sensitive as the original tumour cell population to local IL-2 immunotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 140-144 1530960-7 1992 In mice immunosuppressed by cyclophosphamide treatment, rhuIL-11 administration significantly augmented the number of spleen SRBC-specific PFC as well as serum SRBC-specific antibody titer when compared with the cyclophosphamide-treated mice without IL-11 treatment. Cyclophosphamide 28-44 interleukin 11 Mus musculus 59-64 1530960-7 1992 In mice immunosuppressed by cyclophosphamide treatment, rhuIL-11 administration significantly augmented the number of spleen SRBC-specific PFC as well as serum SRBC-specific antibody titer when compared with the cyclophosphamide-treated mice without IL-11 treatment. Cyclophosphamide 212-228 interleukin 11 Mus musculus 59-64 1354896-1 1992 The modulatory effect of vitamin C (Vit C) on the mutagenic effect of the antineoplastic drug cyclophosphamide (CP) was assessed in the in vivo micronucleus test in Swiss mice. Cyclophosphamide 94-110 vitrin Mus musculus 36-39 1329443-3 1992 Both MDP-Lys(L18) and GM-CSF were effective for the protection against HSV infection in cyclophosphamide (CY)-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 88-104 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 22-28 1329443-3 1992 Both MDP-Lys(L18) and GM-CSF were effective for the protection against HSV infection in cyclophosphamide (CY)-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 106-108 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 22-28 1537055-2 1992 The addition of non-cytotoxic concentrations of Adriamycin (doxorubicin), vincristine and 4-OOH-cyclophosphamide (the in vitro active analogue of cyclophosphamide) resulted in suppression of IL-6 release. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 191-195 1382047-1 1992 The proportion of hypoxic cells in the RIF-1 tumor was observed for 24 hr after treatments with bleomycin, cisplatin, cyclophosphamide, and mitomycin C. Cyclophosphamide 118-134 replication timing regulatory factor 1 Homo sapiens 39-44 1535119-7 1992 Suppression of S-antigen-induced EAU was abrogated by pretreatment of donor animals with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 S-antigen visual arrestin Rattus norvegicus 15-24 1279727-0 1992 Characterization of CD34+ cells mobilized to the peripheral blood during the recovery from cyclophosphamide chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 91-107 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 20-24 1585385-4 1992 In contrast, the activation of cyclophosphamide (cytoxan, CTX), which was used in these studies as a comparative control, was not affected by the absence of the hormone supplement. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 58-61 1585424-2 1992 In this study we tested ST 789 in vivo for protective effects in Cyclophosphamide-immunosuppressed CD1 mice experimentally infected with several bacterial and fungal pathogens. Cyclophosphamide 65-81 CD1 antigen complex Mus musculus 99-102 1835471-6 1991 IL-2 prevented neutropenia and exacerbated lymphopenia caused by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 65-81 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 0-4 1835471-9 1991 Thus, IL-2 unexpectedly enhanced the translocation of E. coli C25 from the gastrointestinal tracts of both cyclophosphamide-pretreated and normal mice. Cyclophosphamide 107-123 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 6-10 1783802-2 1991 CPA-treated BALB/c mice allowed an increase of TK-1 strain up to 1.7 x 10(6) coxiellar particles/mg spleen. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 thymidine kinase 1 Mus musculus 47-51 1682037-5 1991 P-gp expression (range, 5-100% positive staining cells) was found in 3 of 6 cystadenomas, 0 of 2 borderline tumors, 15 of 21 untreated ovarian cancers, and 8 of 13 platinum/cyclophosphamide treated ovarian cancers. Cyclophosphamide 173-189 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 1800893-3 1991 In the genetically engineered cell lines, benzo[a]pyrene was metabolized specifically by the 3-methylcholanthrene inducible rat liver CYP1A1 (cell line XEM2) whereas cyclophosphamide increased the micronucleus frequency only in cultures expressing the phenobarbital inducible CYP2B1 (SD1). Cyclophosphamide 166-182 CUP2Q35 Homo sapiens 284-287 1741771-1 1991 These investigations were performed to clarify the molecular basis for the enhanced expression of cytosolic aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH-1) enzymatic activity in the cyclophosphamide-resistant L1210/CPA murine leukemia cell line, as compared to the parental L1210/O strain. Cyclophosphamide 166-182 aldehyde dehydrogenase family 1, subfamily A1 Mus musculus 132-138 1959241-5 1991 Cy induced in mice a transient decrease in the T and B cell populations of the PPs with a drastic fall of B cell counts and a profound decrease of intestinal IgA secretion due to a reduction of lamina propria plasma cells. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 immunoglobulin heavy constant alpha Mus musculus 158-161 1656891-2 1991 He was treated three times with CAV (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine) therapy and a partial response was achieved. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 caveolin 2 Homo sapiens 32-35 1919629-1 1991 Cyclophosphamide (CTX) 600 mg/m2, carboplatin 280 mg/m2, and cisplatin 50 mg/m2 were administered on day 1 every 4 weeks to 41 previously untreated ovarian cancer patients with residual disease greater than 2.0 cm after primary laparotomy. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 18-21 1684994-3 1991 This is the third reported case of systemic necrotizing vasculitis in association with alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency of the PI ZZ type, and the first to show significant response to cyclophosphamide and steroids. Cyclophosphamide 183-199 serpin family A member 1 Homo sapiens 87-106 1936625-5 1991 Immunohistochemical studies showed that islet-infiltrating cells in CY-treated control mice were composed mainly of both L3T4+ and Lyt-2+ T lymphocytes, whereas many L3T4+ and very few Lyt-2+ lymphocytes infiltrated within the islets in anti-Kd MoAb-injected mice. Cyclophosphamide 68-70 CD8 antigen, alpha chain Mus musculus 185-190 1720432-3 1991 Administration of appropriate antibiotics afforded a dose-related inhibition of death from infection in normal mice and mice treated with rG-CSF after cyclophosphamide injection. Cyclophosphamide 151-167 colony stimulating factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 138-144 1944193-2 1991 LAK/NK activities in PBL from the patients receiving IL-2 plus cyclophosphamide (CY) splenic infusion were much potent than those of the patients receiving IL-2 alone. Cyclophosphamide 63-79 alpha kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 1944193-2 1991 LAK/NK activities in PBL from the patients receiving IL-2 plus cyclophosphamide (CY) splenic infusion were much potent than those of the patients receiving IL-2 alone. Cyclophosphamide 81-83 alpha kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 1944193-2 1991 LAK/NK activities in PBL from the patients receiving IL-2 plus cyclophosphamide (CY) splenic infusion were much potent than those of the patients receiving IL-2 alone. Cyclophosphamide 81-83 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 156-160 1942535-13 1991 M-protein was decreased and the size of the tumor was reduced after treatment with VCAP (vincristine, cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, prednisolone) regimen and interferon-alpha for multiple myeloma. Cyclophosphamide 102-118 myomesin 2 Homo sapiens 0-9 1657333-0 1991 In vivo stimulation of myelopoiesis in cyclophosphamide-treated mice by purified human GM-CSF. Cyclophosphamide 39-55 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 87-93 1657333-4 1991 The cytoxan-treated mice were then injected intraperitoneally with 10,000 units of purified hGM-CSF/mouse daily for three days. Cyclophosphamide 4-11 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 92-99 1657333-9 1991 In addition, the loss in body weight caused by cytoxan was less in the mice with subsequent hGM-CSF than those without CSF. Cyclophosphamide 47-54 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 92-99 1749117-1 1991 We evaluated short term clinical effects of intravenous cyclophosphamide (iv CyP) therapy performed by every three month in 7 patients with steroid-resistant lupus nephritis. Cyclophosphamide 56-72 peptidylprolyl isomerase G Homo sapiens 77-80 1835471-5 1991 The median numbers of translocated E. coli C25/g of mesenteric lymph node were significantly (P less than .005) higher after both 3 days (659 vs. 117) and 5 days (550 vs. 50) of treatment with IL-2 with cyclophosphamide and after 5 days (1784 vs. 225) of IL-2 without cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 203-219 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 193-197 1835471-5 1991 The median numbers of translocated E. coli C25/g of mesenteric lymph node were significantly (P less than .005) higher after both 3 days (659 vs. 117) and 5 days (550 vs. 50) of treatment with IL-2 with cyclophosphamide and after 5 days (1784 vs. 225) of IL-2 without cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 268-284 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 193-197 1911464-0 1991 Response to high dose cyclophosphamide with GM-CSF in Merkel cell tumor. Cyclophosphamide 22-38 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 44-50 1924852-1 1991 The interaction between fractionated heat treatment and fractionated drug treatment with cyclophosphamide (CTX) was investigated in a transplantable C3H mouse mammary carcinoma inoculated into the hind leg of C3D2F1/Bom mice. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 107-110 1672870-3 1991 Cyclophosphamide/ACTH infusions significantly decreased the proportion of peripheral blood CD4+ T cells at 2, 6 and 12 months following treatment while there was a tendency for increased CD8 expression. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 17-21 2053788-1 1991 Growth hormone was given to 13 children (nine boys, four girls) with acute leukaemia who had undergone treatment with cyclophosphamide and total body irradiation before bone marrow transplantation. Cyclophosphamide 118-134 growth hormone 1 Homo sapiens 0-14 1910623-1 1991 We have evaluated the effect of Interleukin-2 [IL-2] after Cyclophosphamide (C) chemotherapy in 41 patients with metastatic cancer. Cyclophosphamide 59-75 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 32-45 1672870-3 1991 Cyclophosphamide/ACTH infusions significantly decreased the proportion of peripheral blood CD4+ T cells at 2, 6 and 12 months following treatment while there was a tendency for increased CD8 expression. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 1672870-3 1991 Cyclophosphamide/ACTH infusions significantly decreased the proportion of peripheral blood CD4+ T cells at 2, 6 and 12 months following treatment while there was a tendency for increased CD8 expression. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 187-190 1672870-6 1991 The only T cell populations predictive of improvement were percentages of either CD3+ or CD4+ cells where increased percentages of either these populations at 2 months following cyclophosphamide/ACTH infusions were associated with improvement at both 6 and 12 months. Cyclophosphamide 178-194 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 89-92 1672870-7 1991 In terms of functional immune measures, we found that cyclophosphamide/ACTH treatment decreased the level of proliferation in the allogeneic mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR) at 2 months and of spontaneous proliferation of mononuclear cells at 12 months following therapy. Cyclophosphamide 54-70 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 71-75 1724550-1 1991 Prophylactic treatment with human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (hG-CSF) affords significant protection against systemic aspergillosis or pulmonary aspergillosis in neutropenic (cyclophosphamide-treated) mice but not in cortisone-treated animals. Cyclophosphamide 186-202 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 34-71 1724550-1 1991 Prophylactic treatment with human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (hG-CSF) affords significant protection against systemic aspergillosis or pulmonary aspergillosis in neutropenic (cyclophosphamide-treated) mice but not in cortisone-treated animals. Cyclophosphamide 186-202 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 73-79 1826279-7 1991 Administration of cyclophosphamide (CY), which accelerates the appearance of diabetes in NOD mice, caused similar depletions of CD4+CD8+ and V beta 8lo thymic T lymphocytes. Cyclophosphamide 18-34 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 128-131 1826279-7 1991 Administration of cyclophosphamide (CY), which accelerates the appearance of diabetes in NOD mice, caused similar depletions of CD4+CD8+ and V beta 8lo thymic T lymphocytes. Cyclophosphamide 36-38 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 128-131 1679332-4 1991 After cyclophosphamide, the CD4:CD8 ratio of pancreatic lymphocytes increased to 2.30 +/- 0.24 at day 7. Cyclophosphamide 6-22 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 28-31 2066940-3 1991 We compared 3 drugs with different mechanisms, i.e., tenidap, dexamethasone and cyclophosphamide, on both CRP levels and soft tissue swelling in the rat adjuvant arthritis model. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 C-reactive protein Rattus norvegicus 106-109 1909135-3 1991 Treatment of mice with anti-IFN gamma mAb prevented the induction of early IDDM by cyclophosphamide as well as the adoptive transfer of diabetes by spleen cells from diabetic NOD mice. Cyclophosphamide 83-99 interferon gamma Mus musculus 28-37 1909135-4 1991 The protection against induction of diabetes by cyclophosphamide was observed in animals treated with the anti-IFN gamma mAb within 24 h following the first cyclophosphamide injection but not in animals in which mAb treatment was started 7 days later. Cyclophosphamide 48-64 interferon gamma Mus musculus 111-120 1909135-4 1991 The protection against induction of diabetes by cyclophosphamide was observed in animals treated with the anti-IFN gamma mAb within 24 h following the first cyclophosphamide injection but not in animals in which mAb treatment was started 7 days later. Cyclophosphamide 157-173 interferon gamma Mus musculus 111-120 2066940-6 1991 Cyclophosphamide was without effect in the primary response, but inhibited both swelling and CRP in the secondary response. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 C-reactive protein Rattus norvegicus 93-96 2020314-12 1991 CONCLUSION: A dose of 3 and 6 micrograms/kg/day GM-CSF reduces the severity of neutropenia and thrombocytopenia after carboplatin-cyclophosphamide chemotherapy, which may lead to more effective chemotherapy for ovarian cancer in the future. Cyclophosphamide 130-146 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 48-54 1991327-2 1991 The results of this study indicate that pretreatment in vitro (100 ng/ml for 1 hr) or in vivo (200 micrograms/kg/day for 4 days) with thymosin alpha 1 (TA1), significantly increased the IL-2 (from 100 to 500 U/ml) in vitro induced cytotoxic activity of spleen lymphocytes, collected from both normal and cyclophosphamide and tumor-suppressed animals, against both YAC-1 (NK sensitive) and MBL-2 (NK resistant) cell lines. Cyclophosphamide 304-320 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 186-190 1648333-1 1991 Both CAV (Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine) and PE (Cisplatin, Etoposide) are effective and non cross-resistant regimens in the treatment of SCLC. Cyclophosphamide 10-26 caveolin 2 Homo sapiens 5-8 1993845-0 1991 Administration of IL-7 to mice with cyclophosphamide-induced lymphopenia accelerates lymphocyte repopulation. Cyclophosphamide 36-52 interleukin 7 Mus musculus 18-22 1993845-3 1991 In comparison to the control cyclophosphamide-treated mice, animals receiving cyclophosphamide and IL-7 had an accelerated regeneration of splenic and lymph node cellularity. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 interleukin 7 Mus musculus 99-103 1993845-7 1991 IL-7 administration to cyclophosphamide-treated mice also resulted in an accelerated recovery of peripheral CD4+ and CD8+ cell numbers in the spleen and lymph node. Cyclophosphamide 23-39 interleukin 7 Mus musculus 0-4 1993845-7 1991 IL-7 administration to cyclophosphamide-treated mice also resulted in an accelerated recovery of peripheral CD4+ and CD8+ cell numbers in the spleen and lymph node. Cyclophosphamide 23-39 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 108-111 1993845-8 1991 The numbers of CD8+ cells were increased by twofold over normal levels in cyclophosphamide-treated mice receiving IL-7. Cyclophosphamide 74-90 interleukin 7 Mus musculus 114-118 1993845-9 1991 Myeloid recovery was determined in cyclophosphamide treated mice by assessing the numbers of CFU-granulocyte-macrophage and Mac 1+ cells. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 integrin alpha M Mus musculus 124-129 1995731-2 1991 In mice myelosuppressed by cyclophosphamide, subcutaneously administered rmGM-CSF was a potent stimulus of granulopoiesis by increasing the number of GM-CSF-responsive precursor cells in bone marrow followed by a profound neutrophilia. Cyclophosphamide 27-43 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 75-81 1829436-2 1991 Longitudinal studies showed reduced numbers of CD45R+CD4+ lymphocytes in patients treated with cyclophosphamide or azathioprine. Cyclophosphamide 95-111 protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type C Homo sapiens 47-52 1721105-1 1991 Prophylactic treatment with human granulocyte colony stimulating factor (hG-CSF) affords significant protection against systemic infections caused by C. albicans in cyclophosphamide-treated but not in cortisone-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 165-181 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 34-71 1721105-1 1991 Prophylactic treatment with human granulocyte colony stimulating factor (hG-CSF) affords significant protection against systemic infections caused by C. albicans in cyclophosphamide-treated but not in cortisone-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 165-181 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 73-79 1825477-5 1991 injection of cyclophosphamide prior to immunizations; (d) Epi-induced specific immunosuppression can be adoptively transferred by nylon wool-nonadherent cells 6 days following i.v. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 mucin 21 Mus musculus 58-61 1903312-4 1991 Whereas the PRCA repeatedly responded to immunosuppression with high-dose cyclosporin A (CSA) and CSA plus plasmapheresis, IFN antibody production continued during treatment with cyclophosphamide and CSA. Cyclophosphamide 179-195 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 123-126 1847877-7 1991 BP-3+ reticular cells were observed in the collapsed periarterial lymphatic sheaths of adult mice depleted of T and B cells by cyclophosphamide treatment and in mice with severe combined immunodeficiency (scid), indicating that development of this reticular network is lymphocyte independent. Cyclophosphamide 127-143 bone marrow stromal cell antigen 1 Mus musculus 0-4 1899431-5 1991 IFN-gamma activity at low levels (2.7 +/- 0.3 U/ml) could be detected only in culture supernatants from islets isolated at day 7 post-cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 134-150 interferon gamma Mus musculus 0-9 1991694-0 1991 Interleukin-1 modification of the effects of cyclophosphamide and fractionated irradiation. Cyclophosphamide 45-61 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 0-13 1991694-1 1991 Studies were performed to determine whether recombinant human interleukin-1 (IL-1) modifies the tumor cytotoxicity of cyclophosphamide (CY) combined with fractionated X-irradiation. Cyclophosphamide 118-134 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 62-75 1991694-1 1991 Studies were performed to determine whether recombinant human interleukin-1 (IL-1) modifies the tumor cytotoxicity of cyclophosphamide (CY) combined with fractionated X-irradiation. Cyclophosphamide 118-134 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 77-81 1991694-1 1991 Studies were performed to determine whether recombinant human interleukin-1 (IL-1) modifies the tumor cytotoxicity of cyclophosphamide (CY) combined with fractionated X-irradiation. Cyclophosphamide 136-138 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 62-75 1991694-1 1991 Studies were performed to determine whether recombinant human interleukin-1 (IL-1) modifies the tumor cytotoxicity of cyclophosphamide (CY) combined with fractionated X-irradiation. Cyclophosphamide 136-138 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 77-81 1991694-6 1991 From these findings, it appears that IL-1 enhances the cytotoxic effects of CY and X ray against tumors, an effect that would have considerable practical significance in the light of the protective effects shown elsewhere for the same lymphokine on normal tissues. Cyclophosphamide 76-78 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 37-41 2018856-9 1991 These findings indicated that the administration of rGM-CSF to cyclophosphamide-treated animals causes an absolute increase in circulating myeloid cells and that these increases are derived from the spleen. Cyclophosphamide 63-79 colony stimulating factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 52-59 2053494-0 1991 Role of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) in the detoxication of cyclophosphamide (CP) in rat embryos. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family, member A1 Rattus norvegicus 8-30 2053494-0 1991 Role of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) in the detoxication of cyclophosphamide (CP) in rat embryos. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family, member A1 Rattus norvegicus 32-36 1760819-0 1991 Importance in timing of cyclophosphamide on the enhancement of interleukin-2-induced cytolysis. Cyclophosphamide 24-40 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 63-76 1760819-1 1991 We investigated the in vivo effects of cyclophosphamide (CY) on interleukin-2(IL-2)-induced cytolytic function and spleen cell immunophenotype. Cyclophosphamide 57-59 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 64-77 1760819-5 1991 In contrast, when CY was given on day -5, the cytotoxicity against YAC-1 was not enhanced. Cyclophosphamide 18-20 ADP-ribosyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 67-72 1760819-6 1991 Phenotypic analysis of splenocytes obtained from mice treated with CY on day -10 or -15 revealed a relative decrease in L3T4- and Lyt2-positive T cells. Cyclophosphamide 67-69 CD8 antigen, alpha chain Mus musculus 130-134 1760819-8 1991 These findings provide evidence that CY may be used more effectively in IL-2-based immunotherapy protocols, if consideration is given to timing of CY and IL-2 administration. Cyclophosphamide 37-39 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 72-76 1826435-1 1991 In 20 patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma or breast cancer, high-dose cyclophosphamide induced, during the post-nadir period of rapid leucocyte recovery, on median day 19 about a 30-fold increase in the peak concentration of granulocyte-macrophage (CFU-GM) and erythroid (BFU-E) colony-forming cells, and an even higher increase in the more immature pluripotent progenitors (CFU-Mix, 72-fold). Cyclophosphamide 69-85 Mix paired-like homeobox Homo sapiens 378-381 1761361-2 1991 Intact or cyclophosphamide-treated mice received human rIL-1 beta according to different regimens, and their sera were assayed for CSA at 4, 24 or 48 h. The results indicated that (1) cyclophosphamide alone significantly increased the level of circulating CSA, (2) administration of IL-1 to intact or neutropenic mice resulted in a biphasic pattern of CSA response, an early burst at 4 h being followed at 24-48 h by a significant decrease. Cyclophosphamide 10-26 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 55-65 1761361-2 1991 Intact or cyclophosphamide-treated mice received human rIL-1 beta according to different regimens, and their sera were assayed for CSA at 4, 24 or 48 h. The results indicated that (1) cyclophosphamide alone significantly increased the level of circulating CSA, (2) administration of IL-1 to intact or neutropenic mice resulted in a biphasic pattern of CSA response, an early burst at 4 h being followed at 24-48 h by a significant decrease. Cyclophosphamide 10-26 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 56-60 1766265-9 1991 This is the first report of regression of proven monoclonal CD8+ T gamma-cell expansion and the associated anemia following cyclophosphamide therapy. Cyclophosphamide 124-140 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 1717812-1 1991 Decrease in resistance to systemic Pseudomonas infection in cyclophosphamide (CPA)-induced neutropenic mice was prevented by injections of recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rG-CSF). Cyclophosphamide 60-76 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 157-194 1717812-1 1991 Decrease in resistance to systemic Pseudomonas infection in cyclophosphamide (CPA)-induced neutropenic mice was prevented by injections of recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rG-CSF). Cyclophosphamide 60-76 colony stimulating factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 196-202 1717812-1 1991 Decrease in resistance to systemic Pseudomonas infection in cyclophosphamide (CPA)-induced neutropenic mice was prevented by injections of recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rG-CSF). Cyclophosphamide 78-81 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 157-194 1717812-1 1991 Decrease in resistance to systemic Pseudomonas infection in cyclophosphamide (CPA)-induced neutropenic mice was prevented by injections of recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rG-CSF). Cyclophosphamide 78-81 colony stimulating factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 196-202 1717812-2 1991 In order to explore mechanism of the prevention of CPA-induced decrease in the anti-infectious resistance by rG-CSF, CPA-treated and then rG-CSF-injected mice were inoculated i.p. Cyclophosphamide 51-54 colony stimulating factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 109-115 1717812-2 1991 In order to explore mechanism of the prevention of CPA-induced decrease in the anti-infectious resistance by rG-CSF, CPA-treated and then rG-CSF-injected mice were inoculated i.p. Cyclophosphamide 51-54 colony stimulating factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 138-144 1717812-4 1991 In the mice who had received 4 daily s.c. injections of rG-CSF from the day after CPA-injection, a large number of neutrophils were mobilized into the peritoneal cavity in response to the bacterial inoculation and growth of the infecting Pseudomonas in the cavity was markedly inhibited, whereas in CPA-induced neutropenic mice few neutrophils were mobilized and the infecting bacteria proliferated vigorously in the peritoneal cavity. Cyclophosphamide 82-85 colony stimulating factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 56-62 1717812-4 1991 In the mice who had received 4 daily s.c. injections of rG-CSF from the day after CPA-injection, a large number of neutrophils were mobilized into the peritoneal cavity in response to the bacterial inoculation and growth of the infecting Pseudomonas in the cavity was markedly inhibited, whereas in CPA-induced neutropenic mice few neutrophils were mobilized and the infecting bacteria proliferated vigorously in the peritoneal cavity. Cyclophosphamide 299-302 colony stimulating factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 56-62 1717812-5 1991 These results suggest that administration of rG-CSF prevents CPA-induced neutropenia and neutrophils circulating at normal level in the number are normally mobilized into the peritoneal cavity in response to Pseudomonas inoculation, and that the mobilized neutrophils inhibit proliferation of the infecting Pseudomonas. Cyclophosphamide 61-64 colony stimulating factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 45-51 2014029-6 1991 Our clinical data indicate that intratumoral injection of large dose OK-432 and continuous administration of rIL-2 via hepatic artery, pretreated with cyclophosphamide, were clinically effective immunotherapy for reduction of metastatic liver tumor. Cyclophosphamide 151-167 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 109-114 1665662-4 1991 Marked lowering of the BCP due to the use of cyclophosphamide is accompanied by the minimum size of the FSS and the minimum FSS/AAC ratio (spine hypoplasia). Cyclophosphamide 45-61 glycine-N-acyltransferase Rattus norvegicus 128-131 1964750-5 1990 By contrast, platelet counts in patients with SCCL were negatively correlated with the absolute amount of cyclophosphamide and adriamycin given, and declined most dramatically with disease progression and death. Cyclophosphamide 106-122 SCLC1 Homo sapiens 46-50 2258610-2 1990 In this study, recombinant human IL-1 alpha (rhIL-1 alpha) was used to protect normal and tumor-bearing BALB/c mice from the acute toxicity caused by lethal doses of cyclophosphamide (Cy) and 5-fluorouracil. Cyclophosphamide 166-182 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 33-43 2258610-2 1990 In this study, recombinant human IL-1 alpha (rhIL-1 alpha) was used to protect normal and tumor-bearing BALB/c mice from the acute toxicity caused by lethal doses of cyclophosphamide (Cy) and 5-fluorouracil. Cyclophosphamide 184-186 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 33-43 1830248-1 1991 In an effort to improve the therapeutic efficacy and selectivity of cyclophosphamide (CTX), cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (CDDP), and carboplatin (Carbo), these antitumor alkylating agents were combined with the 2-nitroimidazole drug etanidazole (ETA). Cyclophosphamide 68-84 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 86-89 1988077-13 1991 We conclude that a dose of 3 and 6 micrograms/kg/day GM-CSF reduces the severity of neutropenia and thrombocytopenia after carboplatin-cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 135-151 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 53-59 1829927-0 1991 Sequential proleukin(rIL-2) by continuous infusion with cisplatin and cyclophosphamide in patients with unresectable ovarian cancer. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 21-26 1680689-14 1991 Cyclophosphamide (CP) resistance has been attributed to an increased activity of two different enzymes, glutathione S-transferase, also involved in MDR phenotype, and aldehyde dehydrogenase, which catalyzes inactivation of CP in non cytotoxic metabolites. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 104-129 27463490-4 1991 Chlorambucil (chl) given intermittently was compared with the combination COP in CLL 1: no differences in survival or response were observed although the response rate (CR + PR) of COP rose from 53% to 73% when the dose of cyclophosphamide was doubled; CR + PR with chl was 62%. Cyclophosphamide 223-239 caspase recruitment domain family member 16 Homo sapiens 181-184 2028560-3 1991 Sequential determination of AAC levels at different stages of tumor growth, i.e. from the primary to the metastatic stage, performed with the original purpose of demonstrating that any disturbance in the immunoregulatory mechanism of the host was due to cyclophosphamide rather than to changes in tumor load, revealed that levels of AACs parallel disease progression in the initial stages of primary tumor growth but rapidly decrease to near-normal levels in the presence of heavy tumor burden. Cyclophosphamide 254-270 glycine-N-acyltransferase Rattus norvegicus 28-31 2087493-0 1990 Voluntary consumption of cyclophosphamide by nondeprived Mrl-lpr/lpr and Mrl +/+ mice. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 61-64 1705961-5 1990 In mice treated with cyclophosphamide (150 mg/kg), G-CSF treatment caused an elevation of WBC and an enhancement of antibacterial resistance. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 51-56 1700831-11 1990 In 3-week-old cyclophosphamide-treated chicks, the presence of CIa+ CT-3- tumors bearing hematopoietic lineage markers, such as CLA-3 and 5M19, are most likely to have been derived from cells within the myeloid lineage. Cyclophosphamide 14-30 nuclear receptor coactivator 5 Homo sapiens 63-66 1700831-11 1990 In 3-week-old cyclophosphamide-treated chicks, the presence of CIa+ CT-3- tumors bearing hematopoietic lineage markers, such as CLA-3 and 5M19, are most likely to have been derived from cells within the myeloid lineage. Cyclophosphamide 14-30 cancer antigen 1 Homo sapiens 68-72 1700831-11 1990 In 3-week-old cyclophosphamide-treated chicks, the presence of CIa+ CT-3- tumors bearing hematopoietic lineage markers, such as CLA-3 and 5M19, are most likely to have been derived from cells within the myeloid lineage. Cyclophosphamide 14-30 cerebellar ataxia, infantile nonprogressive, autosomal recessive Homo sapiens 128-133 2087493-0 1990 Voluntary consumption of cyclophosphamide by nondeprived Mrl-lpr/lpr and Mrl +/+ mice. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 65-68 2087493-1 1990 Cyclophosphamide dissolved in several dilutions of chocolate milk was presented for 20 hr daily to nondeprived, symptomatic, autoimmune Mrl-lpr/lpr and asymptomatic Mrl +/+ mice. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 140-143 2087493-1 1990 Cyclophosphamide dissolved in several dilutions of chocolate milk was presented for 20 hr daily to nondeprived, symptomatic, autoimmune Mrl-lpr/lpr and asymptomatic Mrl +/+ mice. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 144-147 2087493-8 1990 Autoimmune lpr/lpr mice consumed more cyclophosphamide than +/+ mice. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 11-14 2087493-8 1990 Autoimmune lpr/lpr mice consumed more cyclophosphamide than +/+ mice. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 15-18 2087493-11 1990 It is hypothesized that autoimmune lpr/lpr mice voluntarily consume more cyclophosphamide than asymptomatic +/+ mice in an effort to "correct" their immune system dysregulation. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 35-38 2087493-11 1990 It is hypothesized that autoimmune lpr/lpr mice voluntarily consume more cyclophosphamide than asymptomatic +/+ mice in an effort to "correct" their immune system dysregulation. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 39-42 2400994-13 1990 Our results show that low dose interleukin 2 preceded by low dose cyclophosphamide effectively induces LAK cells in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 66-82 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 31-44 1718146-2 1990 PSP 25 mg/kg ip into mice for 5 d antagonized the inhibition of IL-2 production by cyclophosphamide from activated T lymphocytes and restored the suppressed T-cell-mediated delayed, type hypersensitivity response to normal. Cyclophosphamide 83-99 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 64-68 2129070-11 1990 Our results suggest that the principal target cell population of CY is the PNAhi, CD3- and DP immature cortical thymocytes as well as splenic B cells. Cyclophosphamide 65-67 CD3 antigen, epsilon polypeptide Mus musculus 82-85 2144844-2 1990 In normal mice and in mice pretreated with cyclophosphamide, hydrocortisone acetate, or sublethal total body irradiation, the outgrowth of Candida albicans in the kidney was significantly reduced by the administration of a single intraperitoneal dose of 80 ng of IL-1 (P less than 0.05). Cyclophosphamide 43-59 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 263-267 2144844-3 1990 In mice treated with either cyclophosphamide or irradiation, IL-1 also significantly reduced the outgrowth of C. albicans in the spleen. Cyclophosphamide 28-44 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 61-65 2144844-4 1990 The protective effect of IL-1 was present when given 24 h before injection of C. albicans but also when IL-1 was given simultaneously with or 6 h after injection of C. albicans in cyclophosphamide-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 180-196 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 25-29 2144844-4 1990 The protective effect of IL-1 was present when given 24 h before injection of C. albicans but also when IL-1 was given simultaneously with or 6 h after injection of C. albicans in cyclophosphamide-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 180-196 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 104-108 2400809-6 1990 Levels of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), which inactivates CY by prevention of formation of PhM, were significantly elevated in these CY-resistant AML cells: cytosolic and particulate ALDH fractions from these cells were 11 to 13 times control with NAD cofactor and propanal substrate and three to four times control with NADP cofactor and benzaldehyde substrate. Cyclophosphamide 59-61 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family, member A1 Rattus norvegicus 10-32 2400809-6 1990 Levels of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), which inactivates CY by prevention of formation of PhM, were significantly elevated in these CY-resistant AML cells: cytosolic and particulate ALDH fractions from these cells were 11 to 13 times control with NAD cofactor and propanal substrate and three to four times control with NADP cofactor and benzaldehyde substrate. Cyclophosphamide 59-61 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family, member A1 Rattus norvegicus 34-38 2400809-6 1990 Levels of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), which inactivates CY by prevention of formation of PhM, were significantly elevated in these CY-resistant AML cells: cytosolic and particulate ALDH fractions from these cells were 11 to 13 times control with NAD cofactor and propanal substrate and three to four times control with NADP cofactor and benzaldehyde substrate. Cyclophosphamide 134-136 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family, member A1 Rattus norvegicus 10-32 2400809-6 1990 Levels of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), which inactivates CY by prevention of formation of PhM, were significantly elevated in these CY-resistant AML cells: cytosolic and particulate ALDH fractions from these cells were 11 to 13 times control with NAD cofactor and propanal substrate and three to four times control with NADP cofactor and benzaldehyde substrate. Cyclophosphamide 134-136 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family, member A1 Rattus norvegicus 34-38 2400809-6 1990 Levels of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), which inactivates CY by prevention of formation of PhM, were significantly elevated in these CY-resistant AML cells: cytosolic and particulate ALDH fractions from these cells were 11 to 13 times control with NAD cofactor and propanal substrate and three to four times control with NADP cofactor and benzaldehyde substrate. Cyclophosphamide 134-136 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family, member A1 Rattus norvegicus 184-188 2400809-7 1990 Further studies with this animal model of AML, in which resistance to CY is mediated by elevated ALDH activity, may elucidate mechanisms for effective elimination of drug-resistant leukemic cells ex vivo and in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 70-72 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family, member A1 Rattus norvegicus 97-101 2121696-0 1990 Production and enhanced anti-tumor activity of tumor necrosis factor in mice treated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 90-106 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 47-68 2118418-8 1990 In contrast to the suppression of these testosterone-dependent P-450s, P-450 3 (IIA1), P-450j (IIE1), and the P-450-independent microsomal enzyme steroid 5 alpha-reductase were each elevated in rat liver following cyclophosphamide administration. Cyclophosphamide 214-230 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily e, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 87-99 2118418-10 1990 In vitro experiments revealed that P-450j was severalfold more susceptible to inactivation by the cyclophosphamide metabolite acrolein as compared with P-450 3. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily e, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 35-41 2118418-11 1990 These observations suggest that P-450j protein is induced by cyclophosphamide treatment but that the protein is inactivated by the cyclophosphamide metabolite acrolein. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily e, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 32-38 2118418-11 1990 These observations suggest that P-450j protein is induced by cyclophosphamide treatment but that the protein is inactivated by the cyclophosphamide metabolite acrolein. Cyclophosphamide 131-147 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily e, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 32-38 2145216-7 1990 Activation of these CD8+ T cells was indicated by the finding that they were rapidly converted from being cyclophosphamide (Cy) resistant to being highly Cy sensitive within 48 hr of giving Vb. Cyclophosphamide 106-122 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 2145216-7 1990 Activation of these CD8+ T cells was indicated by the finding that they were rapidly converted from being cyclophosphamide (Cy) resistant to being highly Cy sensitive within 48 hr of giving Vb. Cyclophosphamide 124-126 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 2145216-7 1990 Activation of these CD8+ T cells was indicated by the finding that they were rapidly converted from being cyclophosphamide (Cy) resistant to being highly Cy sensitive within 48 hr of giving Vb. Cyclophosphamide 154-156 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 2121696-2 1990 In the present study, the ability of this treatment to induce the production of TNF in mice receiving cyclophosphamide (CY) was examined. Cyclophosphamide 102-118 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 80-83 2121696-2 1990 In the present study, the ability of this treatment to induce the production of TNF in mice receiving cyclophosphamide (CY) was examined. Cyclophosphamide 120-122 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 80-83 2121696-5 1990 TNF was also induced by the administration of MDP-GDP and LPS to Meth A sarcoma-bearing mice treated with this dose of CY. Cyclophosphamide 119-121 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 0-3 2121696-8 1990 These results demonstrated that the anti-tumor activity of endogenously induced TNF is potentiated by combined therapy with a high dose of CY. Cyclophosphamide 139-141 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 80-83 2246824-6 1990 After chemotherapy using adriamycin, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisolone (CHOP), lymphadenopathy and splenomegaly reduced and lymphoid blasts disappeared from the blood and bone marrow. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 86-90 2389941-5 1990 Treatment with cultured killer cells and in vivo IL 2 after immunochemotherapy (immunostimulator followed by CPA) was the most effective protocol in which immunostimulator, chemotherapy, killer cells and IL 2 respectively seemed to induce, regulate, supplement and amplify anti-tumor effector cells. Cyclophosphamide 109-112 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 49-53 2201427-7 1990 The authors" patient was correctly diagnosed during life and received considerable benefit from cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and vincristine (CAV) therapy and survived for 26 months after diagnosis. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 caveolin 2 Homo sapiens 144-147 1966937-5 1990 Addition of serum CSFs as well as exogenous addition of interleukin 3 (IL-3) or G-CSF to BMC taken from mice 1 day after CY-treatment induced high activity to stimulate the proliferation of those cells. Cyclophosphamide 121-123 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 80-85 1966937-6 1990 Production of interleukin 1 (IL-1) was also stimulated in sera of CY-treated and untreated mice by administration of GLA-60. Cyclophosphamide 66-68 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 14-33 1698897-2 1990 In the cyclophosphamide-treated neutropenic mice, the prophylactic administration of G-CSF (2 micrograms/day/mouse) yielded a lower incidence of infection than that of saline alone. Cyclophosphamide 7-23 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 85-90 2385246-0 1990 Cytochrome P-450 and chromosome damage by cyclophosphamide in LEC strain rats predisposed to hereditary hepatitis and liver cancer. Cyclophosphamide 42-58 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-16 2175049-0 1990 Treatment of small cell lung cancer with cyclophosphamide, adriamycin and vincristine (CAV) combination therapy: experience at University Hospital, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 caveolin 2 Homo sapiens 87-90 2367754-1 1990 The uptake of cyclophosphamide (CTX) and its metabolites was evaluated by injecting adult female rats with 14C-CTX on the morning of metestrous or proestrus. Cyclophosphamide 14-30 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 32-35 2367754-1 1990 The uptake of cyclophosphamide (CTX) and its metabolites was evaluated by injecting adult female rats with 14C-CTX on the morning of metestrous or proestrus. Cyclophosphamide 14-30 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 111-114 2126987-4 1990 The same combination immunotherapy treatment strongly stimulated natural killer activity and cytotoxicity against autologus 3LL tumor cells in 3LL-tumor-bearing mice treated with cyclophosphamide, whereas treatments with each agent singly did not alter or only slightly modified the cytotoxic activity towards Yac-1 or 3LL target cells. Cyclophosphamide 179-195 ADP-ribosyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 310-315 2258610-0 1990 Chemoprotective effects of recombinant human IL-1 alpha in cyclophosphamide-treated normal and tumor-bearing mice. Cyclophosphamide 59-75 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 45-55 2161174-1 1990 Chemotherapy with cisplatin (CDDP, 90 mg/m2) and cyclophosphamide (CTX, 600 mg/m2) was administered to 54 consecutive patients with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer (37 stage III and 17 stage IV). Cyclophosphamide 49-65 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 67-70 2142603-0 1990 Protective effects of D-Trp6-luteinising hormone-releasing hormone microcapsules against cyclophosphamide-induced gonadotoxicity in female rats. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 29-66 2142603-1 1990 The possible protective effect of an agonist of luteinising hormone-releasing hormone (LH-RH) against the ovarian damage caused by cyclophosphamide was investigated in rats. Cyclophosphamide 131-147 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 48-85 2142603-1 1990 The possible protective effect of an agonist of luteinising hormone-releasing hormone (LH-RH) against the ovarian damage caused by cyclophosphamide was investigated in rats. Cyclophosphamide 131-147 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 87-92 2142603-9 1990 Thus, the treatment with D-Trp6-LH-RH microcapsules before and during chemotherapy prevented the ovarian injury inflicted by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 125-141 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 32-37 2372503-0 1990 Stem cell recovery from cyclophosphamide-induced myelosuppression requires the presence of CD4+ cells. Cyclophosphamide 24-40 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 91-94 2111738-2 1990 Cyclophosphamide-treated mice received human rIL-1 beta at 7.0, 0.7, or 00.7 micrograms/kg, according to different regimens, to be challenged with a lethal ip inoculum of pseudomonas cells 5 days after myelosuppression. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 45-55 2111738-7 1990 Assay of serum colony-stimulating activity (CSA) revealed that (a) cyclophosphamide treatment alone significantly increased the level of circulating CSA, (b) administration of a single dose of IL-1 to neutropenic mice induced an early, further increase in serum CSA, followed by depression, (c) a biphasic pattern of CSA response was also evident in mice repeatedly treated with IL-1. Cyclophosphamide 67-83 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 193-197 2111738-7 1990 Assay of serum colony-stimulating activity (CSA) revealed that (a) cyclophosphamide treatment alone significantly increased the level of circulating CSA, (b) administration of a single dose of IL-1 to neutropenic mice induced an early, further increase in serum CSA, followed by depression, (c) a biphasic pattern of CSA response was also evident in mice repeatedly treated with IL-1. Cyclophosphamide 67-83 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 379-383 2332628-3 1990 The resultant FBL-3-specific T cell lines were adoptively transferred into cyclophosphamide pretreated congenic hosts (B6/Thy-1.1), and restimulated every 14 days by an injection of irradiated FBL-3 plus a 7-day course of IL-2. Cyclophosphamide 75-91 F-box and leucine rich repeat protein 2 Homo sapiens 14-19 2364257-1 1990 This article demonstrates the positive effect of thymostimulin (TP-1) on leucolymphopoiesis in dogs, based on its apparent ability to counteract the immunodepression induced by cyclophosphamide chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 177-193 translocation protein SEC62 Canis lupus familiaris 64-68 2364257-3 1990 In a control group given a placebo instead of TP-1, the immune depression provoked by cyclophosphamide was maintained during all the therapeutic cycles. Cyclophosphamide 86-102 translocation protein SEC62 Canis lupus familiaris 46-50 2185337-0 1990 Recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor reduces hematologic toxicity and widens clinical applicability of high-dose cyclophosphamide treatment in breast cancer and non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 143-159 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 18-66 2317752-4 1990 Continuous CHOP protocol consists of initial 8 weeks of intensive chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone, followed by local/cranial radiotherapy and maintenance therapy. Cyclophosphamide 84-100 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 11-15 2317799-9 1990 Enhanced antibacterial resistance by IL-1 and OK432 was also observed in cyclophosphamide- and aminomethylpyrimidinylmethylchloroethylnitrosourea hydrochloride-pretreated (day -5) normal hosts and in cyclophosphamide-treated tumor-bearing hosts. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 37-41 2317799-9 1990 Enhanced antibacterial resistance by IL-1 and OK432 was also observed in cyclophosphamide- and aminomethylpyrimidinylmethylchloroethylnitrosourea hydrochloride-pretreated (day -5) normal hosts and in cyclophosphamide-treated tumor-bearing hosts. Cyclophosphamide 200-216 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 37-41 2317799-11 1990 or s.c.) (days -4 to -1), a statistical difference in survival rate between granulocyte colony-stimulating factor and its vehicle-treated groups was observed in cyclophosphamide-pretreated hosts, but not in normal hosts or aminomethylpyrimidinylmethylchloroethylnitrosourea hydrochloride-pretreated hosts. Cyclophosphamide 161-177 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 76-113 1690032-0 1990 Quantitative in vivo assay of human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor using cyclophosphamide-induced neutropenic mice. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 36-73 1690032-1 1990 Administration of human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (hG-CSF) to mice with cyclophosphamide (CPA)-induced neutropenia for 4 consecutive days from the day after the CPA dosing (100 mg/kg) resulted in a dose-dependent increase in the peripheral blood neutrophil count 6 hours after the final hG-CSF injection. Cyclophosphamide 84-100 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 24-61 1690032-1 1990 Administration of human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (hG-CSF) to mice with cyclophosphamide (CPA)-induced neutropenia for 4 consecutive days from the day after the CPA dosing (100 mg/kg) resulted in a dose-dependent increase in the peripheral blood neutrophil count 6 hours after the final hG-CSF injection. Cyclophosphamide 84-100 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 63-69 1690032-1 1990 Administration of human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (hG-CSF) to mice with cyclophosphamide (CPA)-induced neutropenia for 4 consecutive days from the day after the CPA dosing (100 mg/kg) resulted in a dose-dependent increase in the peripheral blood neutrophil count 6 hours after the final hG-CSF injection. Cyclophosphamide 84-100 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 299-305 1690032-1 1990 Administration of human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (hG-CSF) to mice with cyclophosphamide (CPA)-induced neutropenia for 4 consecutive days from the day after the CPA dosing (100 mg/kg) resulted in a dose-dependent increase in the peripheral blood neutrophil count 6 hours after the final hG-CSF injection. Cyclophosphamide 102-105 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 24-61 1690032-4 1990 Such an association never occurred with intact mice, and 100 mg/kg of CPA induced the highest response to hG-CSF. Cyclophosphamide 70-73 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 106-112 1690032-6 1990 When assayed by this bioassay procedure, which we have termed CPA-mouse assay, natural hG-CSF and recombinant hG-CSF (produced by Chinese hamster ovary cells) were nearly equipotent in specific biologic activity. Cyclophosphamide 62-65 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 87-93 1690032-7 1990 These results confirm the CPA-mouse assay as an especially useful assay method for quantifying the in vivo activity of hG-CSF. Cyclophosphamide 26-29 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 119-125 2317946-5 1990 Elevated NK activity was Cy dose- and time-dependent, was evident within 7 days post Cy/ovalbumin and persisted for at least 28 days. Cyclophosphamide 25-27 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade B, member 1, pseudogene Mus musculus 88-97 2153765-1 1990 The present randomized, prospective study was designed to assess whether alternating induction cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine-altretamine (hexamethylmelamine), etoposide, and methotrexate (CAV-HEM) chemotherapy is better than standard chemotherapy (CAV) in improving response, survival, and remission time in 577 evaluable patients having extensive-disease small-cell lung cancer (SCLC). Cyclophosphamide 95-111 caveolin 2 Homo sapiens 201-204 2106164-1 1990 In vitro and in vivo studies with N,N",N""-triethylene-thiophosphoramide (thiotepa) alone and in combination with cyclophosphamide (CTX) were carried out using the MCF-7 human breast carcinoma cell line and the EMT6 mouse mammary carcinoma cell line. Cyclophosphamide 114-130 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 132-135 2154857-2 1990 Twenty-five patients had prior exposure to cisplatin plus etoposide, and 14 of the 26 patients (54%) had prior therapy with CAV (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and vincristine). Cyclophosphamide 129-145 caveolin 2 Homo sapiens 124-127 2144163-6 1990 The log leukaemic stem cell kill (LCK) values, as estimated by a survival assay, were 1.8, 0.7, and 5.4 for the leukaemic rats injected with cyclophosphamide (day 12), with daunorubicin (day 14), or with cyclophosphamide (day 12) plus daunorubicin (day 14), respectively). Cyclophosphamide 141-157 LCK proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase Rattus norvegicus 34-37 2144163-7 1990 The simultaneous administration of cyclophosphamide and daunorubicin at day 14, induced a LCK of 2.7, a value that was the sum of the LCKs of cyclophosphamide and daunorubicin alone. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 LCK proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase Rattus norvegicus 90-93 2144163-7 1990 The simultaneous administration of cyclophosphamide and daunorubicin at day 14, induced a LCK of 2.7, a value that was the sum of the LCKs of cyclophosphamide and daunorubicin alone. Cyclophosphamide 142-158 LCK proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase Rattus norvegicus 90-93 1972131-1 1990 Five patients with high risk multiple myeloma not responsive to standard chemotherapy were treated by high-dose chemotherapy (Melphalan, Cyclophosphamide) (HDC) and total body irradiation (TBI) followed by autografting with blood stem cells. Cyclophosphamide 137-153 histidine decarboxylase Homo sapiens 156-159 2190884-2 1990 We report that sizable numbers of CD34+ cells transiently circulate in the peripheral blood (PB) of patients treated with high-dose (7 g/sqm) cyclophosphamide (HD-CTX) with or without recombinant human glycosylated granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor (rhGM-CSF). Cyclophosphamide 142-158 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 34-38 2190885-0 1990 High-dose cyclophosphamide in patients with operable breast cancer: recombinant human GM-CSF ameliorates drug-induced leukopenia and thrombocytopenia. Cyclophosphamide 10-26 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 86-92 1691246-1 1990 This manuscript summarizes our experience with recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rhG-CSF) with high-dose Cytoxan, carmustine and etoposide (CBV in Hodgkin"s disease). Cyclophosphamide 128-135 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 65-102 1704477-1 1990 Protective effect of recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rG-CSF) on microbial infections was studied in cyclophosphamide (CPA)-induced neutropenic mice. Cyclophosphamide 125-141 colony stimulating factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 78-84 1704477-3 1990 When such mice were injected subcutaneously with rG-CSF on four consecutive days beginning the day after CPA injection, the decreased anti-microbial resistance of the mice was restored to the level of that in normal mice. Cyclophosphamide 105-108 colony stimulating factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 49-55 33591324-1 2021 Rituximab plus cyclophosphamide-doxorubicin-vincristine-prednisone (R-CHOP) is the standard of care for untreated diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 15-31 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 70-74 2191233-3 1990 Treatment with intravenous corticosteroids and oral cyclophosphamide (CTX) failed to arrest the decline in renal function. Cyclophosphamide 52-68 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 70-73 2134689-5 1990 The P-450 catalyzed benzo[a]pyrene and tolbutamide hydroxylations and cyclophosphamide oxidation, but showed low activity for the mutagenic activation of IQ (2-amino-3-methylimidazo [4, 5-f]quinoline). Cyclophosphamide 70-86 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 4-9 2136026-1 1990 We investigated the mechanism of cyclophosphamide (CTX) induced ovarian toxicity by studying the effect of an activated form, 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide (PCTX), on human and rat granulosa cell function in vitro. Cyclophosphamide 33-49 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 51-54 2136026-8 1990 The above findings demonstrate that cyclophosphamide metabolites, at concentrations achievable in vivo during CTX therapy, decrease rat and human granulosa cell function in vitro. Cyclophosphamide 36-52 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 110-113 2076177-4 1990 Plasma IgG2a elevation after LDV infection was greatly delayed and reduced by depletion of the mice of CD4+, but not of CD8+, T cells by administration of protein-G-purified anti-CD4 or anti-CD8 mAbs, and completely inhibited by repeated treatment of the mice with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 265-281 immunoglobulin heavy variable V1-9 Mus musculus 7-12 2076177-4 1990 Plasma IgG2a elevation after LDV infection was greatly delayed and reduced by depletion of the mice of CD4+, but not of CD8+, T cells by administration of protein-G-purified anti-CD4 or anti-CD8 mAbs, and completely inhibited by repeated treatment of the mice with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 265-281 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 103-106 2343578-5 1990 An increase of middle lifetime and recovery of 24% mice of C57BL/6 strain with leukosis EL-4 were observed after complex treatment of the animals with GMDP, lipopolysaccharide, cyclophosphane and indomethacin. Cyclophosphamide 177-191 epilepsy 4 Mus musculus 88-92 33813365-17 2021 The astA gene was detected in 27 (41.5%) mcr-ESBL-Ec isolates demonstrating their potential virulence. Cyclophosphamide 4-8 EsbL Escherichia coli 45-49 33944646-5 2021 The main focus of this study was on newly diagnosed patients receiving cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) versus other chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 71-87 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 131-135 33775207-0 2021 C-reactive protein and ground-glass opacity as predictors for intractable interstitial lung disease in patients with systemic sclerosis under cyclophosphamide treatment regardless of concomitant glucocorticoids. Cyclophosphamide 142-158 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 0-18 33775207-11 2021 CONCLUSIONS: High CRP levels with non-widespread GGO predicted progressive ILD in patients with SSc treated with CYC. Cyclophosphamide 113-116 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 18-21 33818020-1 2021 PURPOSE: This study aimed to investigate the changes in microRNA-130a (miR-130a) and its correlation with cardiotoxicity during epirubicin/cyclophosphamide followed by docetaxel plus trastuzumab (EC-D+T) adjuvant chemotherapy in human epidermal growth factor receptor-2-positive (HER2+) breast cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 139-155 microRNA 130a Homo sapiens 56-69 33818020-1 2021 PURPOSE: This study aimed to investigate the changes in microRNA-130a (miR-130a) and its correlation with cardiotoxicity during epirubicin/cyclophosphamide followed by docetaxel plus trastuzumab (EC-D+T) adjuvant chemotherapy in human epidermal growth factor receptor-2-positive (HER2+) breast cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 139-155 microRNA 130a Homo sapiens 71-79 33798588-6 2021 CSL-0.1 increased the spleen and thymus indices in a dose-dependent manner and conferred immunomodulation on reversing the Th1/Th2-related cytokine imbalance in cyclophosphamide (CP)-induced immunosuppressed mice. Cyclophosphamide 161-177 citrate synthase like Mus musculus 0-3 33770141-13 2021 Cyclophosphamide pretreatment eliminated the survival benefit of Cse+/+ mice, whereas BMT increased the survival of Cse-/- mice. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 65-68 33766090-9 2021 RESULTS: IRF8 expression can precisely predict the complete pathological response to monoclonal antibody therapy or to select combinations of chemotherapy such as FAC (fluorouracil, adriamycin, and cytoxan) in ER-negative BC subtypes. Cyclophosphamide 198-205 interferon regulatory factor 8 Homo sapiens 9-13 33766090-9 2021 RESULTS: IRF8 expression can precisely predict the complete pathological response to monoclonal antibody therapy or to select combinations of chemotherapy such as FAC (fluorouracil, adriamycin, and cytoxan) in ER-negative BC subtypes. Cyclophosphamide 198-205 epiregulin Homo sapiens 210-212 33769265-9 2021 Former cyclophosphamide therapy, thus more severe type of the disease was referred to the increased thrombin generation. Cyclophosphamide 7-23 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 100-108 33763830-0 2021 Allicin mitigates hepatic injury following cyclophosphamide administration via activation of Nrf2/ARE pathways and through inhibition of inflammatory and apoptotic machinery. Cyclophosphamide 43-59 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 93-97 33819481-0 2021 Feasibility and Efficacy of CD45RA+ Depleted Donor Lymphocytes Infusion After Haploidentical Transplantation With Post-Transplantation Cyclophosphamide in Patients With Hematological Malignancies. Cyclophosphamide 135-151 protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type C Homo sapiens 28-34 33778186-2 2021 Cyclophosphamide (CTX) not only directly kills tumors but also causes immunogenic cell death, providing a promising source of antigens for cancer vaccines. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 18-21 33233444-2 2020 CHOP, consisting of cyclophosphamide (CPA), doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone, is a first-generation chemotherapy extensively used to treat NHL. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 DNA-damage inducible transcript 3 Mus musculus 0-4 33233444-2 2020 CHOP, consisting of cyclophosphamide (CPA), doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone, is a first-generation chemotherapy extensively used to treat NHL. Cyclophosphamide 38-41 DNA-damage inducible transcript 3 Mus musculus 0-4 33233444-4 2020 CPA, an integral component of CHOP, is a prodrug that requires CYP2B6-mediated bioactivation to 4-hydroxy-CPA (4-OH-CPA). Cyclophosphamide 0-3 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 30-34 33233444-4 2020 CPA, an integral component of CHOP, is a prodrug that requires CYP2B6-mediated bioactivation to 4-hydroxy-CPA (4-OH-CPA). Cyclophosphamide 0-3 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 63-69 30091025-1 2018 The standard treatment for diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is rituximab with CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine (VCR), and prednisone). Cyclophosphamide 89-105 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 83-87 26159874-5 2015 The incidence of PM status by phenotype following administration of omeprazole/esomeprazole (known inhibitors of CYP2C19) was 10-fold higher than those who are genetically PMs in the general population, which could have critical clinical implications for personalizing medications primarily metabolized by CYP2C19, such as clopidogrel, PPI, cyclophosphamide, thalidomide, citalopram, clonazepam, diazepam, phenytoin, etc. Cyclophosphamide 341-357 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 113-120 25589624-1 2015 PURPOSE: Veliparib, a PARP inhibitor, demonstrated clinical activity in combination with oral cyclophosphamide in patients with BRCA-mutant solid tumors in a phase I trial. Cyclophosphamide 94-110 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 128-132 25589624-9 2015 CONCLUSION: This is the first trial that evaluated single-agent, low-dose cyclophosphamide in HGSOC, peritoneal, fallopian tube, and BRCA-mutant ovarian cancers. Cyclophosphamide 74-90 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 133-137 24932293-5 2014 The effects of chemotherapy drugs, cyclophosphamide (CTX) and pirarubicin (THP), on the expression of these two genes were also investigated. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 53-56 22357256-3 2012 PATIENTS AND METHODS: DNA was isolated and BRCA1-like status was assessed in 101 patients with early-stage TNBC receiving adjuvant cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 131-147 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 43-48 34945585-1 2021 We previously reported that the immunostimulatory activity of heat-killed Latilactobacillus sakei K040706 in macrophages and cyclophosphamide (CTX)-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 125-141 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 143-146 34160685-9 2022 However, additional combination with cyclophosphamide or axitinib, a vascular endothelial growth factor receptor inhibitor, induced complete regression in half of the RENCA/hCA9-bearing aged mice with increased expression of PD-L1 in tumor tissues. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 carbonic anhydrase 9 Homo sapiens 173-177 34160685-9 2022 However, additional combination with cyclophosphamide or axitinib, a vascular endothelial growth factor receptor inhibitor, induced complete regression in half of the RENCA/hCA9-bearing aged mice with increased expression of PD-L1 in tumor tissues. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 CD274 antigen Mus musculus 225-230 34597426-1 2022 This study evaluated the mechanistic sequel of aldehyde dehyrogenase (ALDH2) and Klotho protein in cyclophosphamide (CP)-induced cardiotoxicity in rats and the protective effect of astaxanthin (AST) against that sequel. Cyclophosphamide 99-115 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Rattus norvegicus 70-75 34597426-1 2022 This study evaluated the mechanistic sequel of aldehyde dehyrogenase (ALDH2) and Klotho protein in cyclophosphamide (CP)-induced cardiotoxicity in rats and the protective effect of astaxanthin (AST) against that sequel. Cyclophosphamide 99-115 Klotho Rattus norvegicus 81-87 34843406-2 2022 Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) therapy is widely used as first-line treatment of PTCL; however, it has limited efficacy. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 60-64 34969250-6 2022 We then applied this method to evaluate endogenous DNA damage to human embryonic lung fibroblast cells exposed to five nitrogen mustards (NMs, i.e., HN1, HN2, HN3, chlorambucil (CB), and cyclophosphamide (CTX)), where curcumin exposure was used as a control due to its inability to induce the formation of endogenous DNA adducts. Cyclophosphamide 187-203 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 205-208 34591162-0 2022 Long-term outcomes following the addition of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor-combined high-dose cytarabine to total body irradiation and cyclophosphamide conditioning in single-unit cord blood transplantation for myeloid malignancies. Cyclophosphamide 143-159 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 45-82 34580862-0 2022 Donor source and post-transplantation cyclophosphamide influence outcome in allogeneic stem cell transplantation for GATA2 deficiency. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 GATA binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 117-122 34312098-2 2022 The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy and late-onset cardiac toxicity of neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimens, trastuzumab plus paclitaxel followed by 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide (PH-FECH) versus trastuzumab plus docetaxel and carboplatin (TCH), for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive (HER2+) breast cancer (BC). Cyclophosphamide 191-207 ferrochelatase Homo sapiens 212-216 34312098-2 2022 The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy and late-onset cardiac toxicity of neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimens, trastuzumab plus paclitaxel followed by 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide (PH-FECH) versus trastuzumab plus docetaxel and carboplatin (TCH), for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive (HER2+) breast cancer (BC). Cyclophosphamide 191-207 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 285-319 34312098-2 2022 The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy and late-onset cardiac toxicity of neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimens, trastuzumab plus paclitaxel followed by 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide (PH-FECH) versus trastuzumab plus docetaxel and carboplatin (TCH), for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive (HER2+) breast cancer (BC). Cyclophosphamide 191-207 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 330-334 34813868-6 2022 IL-6 content in serum of mice was significantly higher than that of the control group provided with cyclophosphamide (CTX). Cyclophosphamide 100-116 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 0-4 34592784-1 2022 AIM: To explore the effect of TEC chemotherapy regimen (Docetaxel + Epirubicin + Cyclophosphamide) on traditional cardiovascular risk factors, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and cardiac electrical activity. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 tec protein tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 30-33 34622458-9 2022 CONCLUSIONS: Estrogen has a direct effect on the regulation of bladder overactivity in rats with cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis by downregulating the expression of bladder epithelial P2X3 receptors through ERbeta and reducing the adenosine triphosphate released from urothelium during bladder filling, thereby inhibiting the generation of the micturition reflex. Cyclophosphamide 97-113 estrogen receptor 2 Rattus norvegicus 209-215 34607074-0 2022 Effect of donor NKG2D polymorphism on relapse after haploidentical transplantation with post-transplant cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 killer cell lectin like receptor K1 Homo sapiens 16-21 34990525-1 2021 Purpose: Febrile neutropenia (FN) can cause suboptimal treatment and treatment-related mortality (TRM) in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients treated with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (R-CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 177-193 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 241-245 34987399-6 2021 The results showed that SA could alleviate the immunosuppression induced by cyclophosphamide in mice and regulate the protein expression of Jun, Trp53, and Creb1 in the spleen tissue of mice, together with the transcription factors Atf4 and E2f2. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 transformation related protein 53 Mus musculus 145-150 34987399-6 2021 The results showed that SA could alleviate the immunosuppression induced by cyclophosphamide in mice and regulate the protein expression of Jun, Trp53, and Creb1 in the spleen tissue of mice, together with the transcription factors Atf4 and E2f2. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Mus musculus 156-161 34987399-6 2021 The results showed that SA could alleviate the immunosuppression induced by cyclophosphamide in mice and regulate the protein expression of Jun, Trp53, and Creb1 in the spleen tissue of mice, together with the transcription factors Atf4 and E2f2. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 activating transcription factor 4 Mus musculus 232-236 34949747-4 2022 In this study, crude polysaccharides (GBP) were isolated from Korean ginseng berries and their immunomodulatory activities were investigated using cyclophosphamide (CY)-induced immunosuppressive BALB/c mice. Cyclophosphamide 147-163 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 1 Mus musculus 38-41 34949747-4 2022 In this study, crude polysaccharides (GBP) were isolated from Korean ginseng berries and their immunomodulatory activities were investigated using cyclophosphamide (CY)-induced immunosuppressive BALB/c mice. Cyclophosphamide 165-167 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 1 Mus musculus 38-41 34949747-5 2022 In CY-treated mice, oral administration of GBP (50-500 mg/kg BW) remarkably increased their spleen sizes and spleen indices and activated NK cell activities. Cyclophosphamide 3-5 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 1 Mus musculus 43-46 34949747-7 2022 In addition, GBP significantly stimulated mRNA expression levels of immune-associated genes including interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR-4), and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in CY-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 283-285 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 1 Mus musculus 13-16 34949747-7 2022 In addition, GBP significantly stimulated mRNA expression levels of immune-associated genes including interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR-4), and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in CY-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 283-285 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 102-119 34949747-7 2022 In addition, GBP significantly stimulated mRNA expression levels of immune-associated genes including interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR-4), and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in CY-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 283-285 interleukin 1 alpha Mus musculus 121-129 34949747-7 2022 In addition, GBP significantly stimulated mRNA expression levels of immune-associated genes including interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR-4), and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in CY-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 283-285 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 132-136 34949747-7 2022 In addition, GBP significantly stimulated mRNA expression levels of immune-associated genes including interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR-4), and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in CY-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 283-285 interleukin 4 Mus musculus 138-142 34949747-7 2022 In addition, GBP significantly stimulated mRNA expression levels of immune-associated genes including interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR-4), and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in CY-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 283-285 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 144-148 34949747-7 2022 In addition, GBP significantly stimulated mRNA expression levels of immune-associated genes including interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR-4), and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in CY-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 283-285 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 150-177 34949747-7 2022 In addition, GBP significantly stimulated mRNA expression levels of immune-associated genes including interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR-4), and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in CY-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 283-285 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 179-188 34949747-7 2022 In addition, GBP significantly stimulated mRNA expression levels of immune-associated genes including interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR-4), and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in CY-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 283-285 interferon gamma Mus musculus 191-207 34949747-7 2022 In addition, GBP significantly stimulated mRNA expression levels of immune-associated genes including interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR-4), and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in CY-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 283-285 interferon gamma Mus musculus 209-218 34949747-7 2022 In addition, GBP significantly stimulated mRNA expression levels of immune-associated genes including interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR-4), and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in CY-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 283-285 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 221-241 34949747-7 2022 In addition, GBP significantly stimulated mRNA expression levels of immune-associated genes including interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR-4), and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in CY-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 283-285 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Mus musculus 255-271 34949747-7 2022 In addition, GBP significantly stimulated mRNA expression levels of immune-associated genes including interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR-4), and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in CY-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 283-285 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Mus musculus 273-278 34949747-8 2022 These results indicate that GBP is involved in immune effects against CY-induced immunosuppression. Cyclophosphamide 70-72 protein inhibitor of activated STAT 1 Mus musculus 28-31 34921960-2 2022 The ECHELON-2 study demonstrated that brentuximab vedotin plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and prednisone (A+CHP) exhibited statistically superior progression-free survival (PFS) per independent central review and improvements in overall survival vs cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) for the frontline treatment of patients with systemic anaplastic large cell lymphoma or other CD30-positive PTCL. Cyclophosphamide 63-79 ras homolog family member V Homo sapiens 112-115 34921960-2 2022 The ECHELON-2 study demonstrated that brentuximab vedotin plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and prednisone (A+CHP) exhibited statistically superior progression-free survival (PFS) per independent central review and improvements in overall survival vs cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) for the frontline treatment of patients with systemic anaplastic large cell lymphoma or other CD30-positive PTCL. Cyclophosphamide 63-79 TNF receptor superfamily member 8 Homo sapiens 413-417 34821227-1 2021 This work aimed to investigate the effects of a sulfated derivative of Cyclocarya paliurus polysaccharide (SCP3) on cyclophosphamide (CTX)-induced intestinal barrier damage and intestinal microbiota in mice. Cyclophosphamide 116-132 synaptonemal complex protein 3 Mus musculus 107-111 34955900-5 2021 We previously showed that in the absence of AVP, sertraline, carbamazepine, haloperidol, and cyclophosphamide each increased vasopressin V2 receptor (V2R) mRNA and aquaporin-2 (AQP2) protein and mRNA expression in primary cultured inner medullary collecting duct cells. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 arginine vasopressin receptor 2 Homo sapiens 125-148 34955900-5 2021 We previously showed that in the absence of AVP, sertraline, carbamazepine, haloperidol, and cyclophosphamide each increased vasopressin V2 receptor (V2R) mRNA and aquaporin-2 (AQP2) protein and mRNA expression in primary cultured inner medullary collecting duct cells. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 arginine vasopressin receptor 2 Homo sapiens 150-153 34955900-5 2021 We previously showed that in the absence of AVP, sertraline, carbamazepine, haloperidol, and cyclophosphamide each increased vasopressin V2 receptor (V2R) mRNA and aquaporin-2 (AQP2) protein and mRNA expression in primary cultured inner medullary collecting duct cells. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 aquaporin 2 Homo sapiens 164-175 34955900-5 2021 We previously showed that in the absence of AVP, sertraline, carbamazepine, haloperidol, and cyclophosphamide each increased vasopressin V2 receptor (V2R) mRNA and aquaporin-2 (AQP2) protein and mRNA expression in primary cultured inner medullary collecting duct cells. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 aquaporin 2 Homo sapiens 177-181 34870568-0 2021 Underutilisation of prophylactic G-CSF in breast cancer patients receiving adjuvant docetaxel/cyclophosphamide chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 94-110 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 33-38 34699004-0 2021 Neoadjuvant Therapy with Concurrent Docetaxel, Epirubicin, and Cyclophosphamide (TEC) in High-Risk HER2-Negative Breast Cancers. Cyclophosphamide 63-79 tec protein tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 81-84 34699004-0 2021 Neoadjuvant Therapy with Concurrent Docetaxel, Epirubicin, and Cyclophosphamide (TEC) in High-Risk HER2-Negative Breast Cancers. Cyclophosphamide 63-79 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 99-103 34699004-2 2021 Data on efficacy and tolerance to 6 cycles of concurrent docetaxel, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide (TEC) is limited. Cyclophosphamide 84-100 tec protein tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 102-105 34854117-3 2022 Cyclophosphamide caused a significant increase in the activities of indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenases (IDO), tryptophan 2, 3-dioxygenase (TDO), myeloperoxidase (MPO), and elevated the concentrations of interleukin 6 (IL-6) and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 68-97 34854117-3 2022 Cyclophosphamide caused a significant increase in the activities of indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenases (IDO), tryptophan 2, 3-dioxygenase (TDO), myeloperoxidase (MPO), and elevated the concentrations of interleukin 6 (IL-6) and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 99-102 34854117-3 2022 Cyclophosphamide caused a significant increase in the activities of indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenases (IDO), tryptophan 2, 3-dioxygenase (TDO), myeloperoxidase (MPO), and elevated the concentrations of interleukin 6 (IL-6) and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase Rattus norvegicus 105-132 34854117-3 2022 Cyclophosphamide caused a significant increase in the activities of indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenases (IDO), tryptophan 2, 3-dioxygenase (TDO), myeloperoxidase (MPO), and elevated the concentrations of interleukin 6 (IL-6) and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase Rattus norvegicus 134-137 34854117-3 2022 Cyclophosphamide caused a significant increase in the activities of indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenases (IDO), tryptophan 2, 3-dioxygenase (TDO), myeloperoxidase (MPO), and elevated the concentrations of interleukin 6 (IL-6) and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 myeloperoxidase Rattus norvegicus 140-155 34854117-3 2022 Cyclophosphamide caused a significant increase in the activities of indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenases (IDO), tryptophan 2, 3-dioxygenase (TDO), myeloperoxidase (MPO), and elevated the concentrations of interleukin 6 (IL-6) and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 myeloperoxidase Rattus norvegicus 157-160 34854117-3 2022 Cyclophosphamide caused a significant increase in the activities of indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenases (IDO), tryptophan 2, 3-dioxygenase (TDO), myeloperoxidase (MPO), and elevated the concentrations of interleukin 6 (IL-6) and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 198-211 34854117-3 2022 Cyclophosphamide caused a significant increase in the activities of indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenases (IDO), tryptophan 2, 3-dioxygenase (TDO), myeloperoxidase (MPO), and elevated the concentrations of interleukin 6 (IL-6) and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 213-217 34854117-3 2022 Cyclophosphamide caused a significant increase in the activities of indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenases (IDO), tryptophan 2, 3-dioxygenase (TDO), myeloperoxidase (MPO), and elevated the concentrations of interleukin 6 (IL-6) and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 interferon gamma Rattus norvegicus 223-239 34854117-3 2022 Cyclophosphamide caused a significant increase in the activities of indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenases (IDO), tryptophan 2, 3-dioxygenase (TDO), myeloperoxidase (MPO), and elevated the concentrations of interleukin 6 (IL-6) and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 interferon gamma Rattus norvegicus 241-250 34854117-4 2022 Cyclophosphamide increased testis malondialdehyde (MDA) concentrations but depleted superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) and glutathione (GSH). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 catalase Rattus norvegicus 112-120 34854117-4 2022 Cyclophosphamide increased testis malondialdehyde (MDA) concentrations but depleted superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) and glutathione (GSH). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 catalase Rattus norvegicus 122-125 34854117-8 2022 Thus, quercetin protected the testes against cyclophosphamide-induced alterations in immunosuppressive IDO/TDO activities elicited by oxidative-inflammatory mediators. Cyclophosphamide 45-61 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 103-106 34854117-8 2022 Thus, quercetin protected the testes against cyclophosphamide-induced alterations in immunosuppressive IDO/TDO activities elicited by oxidative-inflammatory mediators. Cyclophosphamide 45-61 tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase Rattus norvegicus 107-110 34565287-0 2021 Silencing aurora-kinase-A (AURKA) reinforced the sensitivity of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma cells to cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) via suppressing beta-Catenin and RAS-extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase (ERK1/2) pathway. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 10-25 34565287-0 2021 Silencing aurora-kinase-A (AURKA) reinforced the sensitivity of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma cells to cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) via suppressing beta-Catenin and RAS-extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase (ERK1/2) pathway. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 27-32 34565287-0 2021 Silencing aurora-kinase-A (AURKA) reinforced the sensitivity of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma cells to cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) via suppressing beta-Catenin and RAS-extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase (ERK1/2) pathway. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 163-167 34565287-0 2021 Silencing aurora-kinase-A (AURKA) reinforced the sensitivity of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma cells to cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) via suppressing beta-Catenin and RAS-extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase (ERK1/2) pathway. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 185-197 34565287-0 2021 Silencing aurora-kinase-A (AURKA) reinforced the sensitivity of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma cells to cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) via suppressing beta-Catenin and RAS-extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase (ERK1/2) pathway. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 253-259 34565287-1 2021 The therapeutic effects of standard cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) therapy for prevalent lymphoma diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBC, DLBCL) still require improvement. Cyclophosphamide 36-52 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 95-99 34482064-0 2021 Betulinic acid attenuates cyclophosphamide-induced intestinal mucosa injury by inhibiting the NF-kappaB/MAPK signalling pathways and activating the Nrf2 signalling pathway. Cyclophosphamide 26-42 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 94-103 34482064-0 2021 Betulinic acid attenuates cyclophosphamide-induced intestinal mucosa injury by inhibiting the NF-kappaB/MAPK signalling pathways and activating the Nrf2 signalling pathway. Cyclophosphamide 26-42 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 148-152 34592197-12 2021 The Drug resistance analysis demonstrated ADAM12 and COL1A2 up-regulation among 66 overexpressed CSPs caused resistance to Venetoclax and Cyclophosphamide with a high estimate, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 138-154 ADAM metallopeptidase domain 12 Homo sapiens 42-48 34592197-12 2021 The Drug resistance analysis demonstrated ADAM12 and COL1A2 up-regulation among 66 overexpressed CSPs caused resistance to Venetoclax and Cyclophosphamide with a high estimate, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 138-154 collagen type I alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 53-59 34865774-0 2021 Sulfated modification enhances the immunomodulatory effect of Cyclocarya paliurus polysaccharide on cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppressed mice through MyD88-dependent MAPK/NF-kappaB and PI3K-Akt signaling pathways. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 Mus musculus 155-160 34865774-0 2021 Sulfated modification enhances the immunomodulatory effect of Cyclocarya paliurus polysaccharide on cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppressed mice through MyD88-dependent MAPK/NF-kappaB and PI3K-Akt signaling pathways. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 176-185 34865774-0 2021 Sulfated modification enhances the immunomodulatory effect of Cyclocarya paliurus polysaccharide on cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppressed mice through MyD88-dependent MAPK/NF-kappaB and PI3K-Akt signaling pathways. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 195-198 34658283-0 2021 Cyclophosphamide inhibits Pax5 methylation to regulate the growth of retinoblastoma via the Notch1 pathway. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 paired box 5 Homo sapiens 26-30 34658283-0 2021 Cyclophosphamide inhibits Pax5 methylation to regulate the growth of retinoblastoma via the Notch1 pathway. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 92-98 34658283-7 2021 Cyclophosphamide inhibited cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, promoted cell apoptosis via the Notch1 pathway. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 104-110 34774073-0 2021 Correction to: Normalization of magnesium deficiency attenuated mechanical allodynia, depressive-like behaviors, and memory deficits associated with cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis by inhibiting TNF-alpha/NF-kappaB signaling in female rats. Cyclophosphamide 149-165 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 197-206 34815664-0 2021 Activation of GPR18 by Resolvin D2 Relieves Pain and Improves Bladder Function in Cyclophosphamide-Induced Cystitis Through Inhibiting TRPV1. Cyclophosphamide 82-98 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 135-140 34815664-11 2021 The mRNA and protein expression of GPR18 was reduced in the bladder and dorsal root ganglia (DRG) in rats with CYP-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 111-114 G protein-coupled receptor 18 Rattus norvegicus 35-40 34815664-15 2021 Conclusion: Activation of GPR18 by RvD2 alleviated hyperalgesia and improved bladder function, possibly by inhibiting TRPV1 in rats with CYP-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 137-140 G protein-coupled receptor 18 Rattus norvegicus 26-31 34820026-4 2021 We sought to identify the effect of cyclophosphamide (CTX), a drug commonly used for LN treatment, on MC proliferation and explore its underlying mechanisms. Cyclophosphamide 36-52 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 54-57 34710846-4 2021 Cyclophosphamide (CTX) and GM -CSF were used to inhibit and stimulate bone marrow hematopoiesis, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 18-21 34939392-1 2021 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the efficacy of needling acupoins of Guanyuan (CV4), Sanyinjiao (SP6), Zusanli (ST36), Pishu (BL20), Shenshu (BL23), Zigong (EX-CA1) on the expression of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38MAPK) in ovarian tissue in rats with premature ovarian failure induced by cyclophosphamide, and to study the underlying mechanism. Cyclophosphamide 295-311 Sp6 transcription factor Rattus norvegicus 91-94 34939392-1 2021 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the efficacy of needling acupoins of Guanyuan (CV4), Sanyinjiao (SP6), Zusanli (ST36), Pishu (BL20), Shenshu (BL23), Zigong (EX-CA1) on the expression of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38MAPK) in ovarian tissue in rats with premature ovarian failure induced by cyclophosphamide, and to study the underlying mechanism. Cyclophosphamide 295-311 mitogen activated protein kinase 14 Rattus norvegicus 180-216 34939392-1 2021 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the efficacy of needling acupoins of Guanyuan (CV4), Sanyinjiao (SP6), Zusanli (ST36), Pishu (BL20), Shenshu (BL23), Zigong (EX-CA1) on the expression of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38MAPK) in ovarian tissue in rats with premature ovarian failure induced by cyclophosphamide, and to study the underlying mechanism. Cyclophosphamide 295-311 mitogen activated protein kinase 14 Rattus norvegicus 218-225 34939392-10 2021 CONCLUSIONS: Acupuncture has the same effect as estrogen in interfering POF caused by cyclophosphamide, and its mechanism may be related to inhibiting the expression of p38MAPK protein in ovarian tissue and affecting the activation of p38MAPK signaling pathway. Cyclophosphamide 86-102 mitogen activated protein kinase 14 Rattus norvegicus 169-176 34939392-10 2021 CONCLUSIONS: Acupuncture has the same effect as estrogen in interfering POF caused by cyclophosphamide, and its mechanism may be related to inhibiting the expression of p38MAPK protein in ovarian tissue and affecting the activation of p38MAPK signaling pathway. Cyclophosphamide 86-102 mitogen activated protein kinase 14 Rattus norvegicus 235-242 34435547-0 2021 Lower dose of ATG combined with post-transplant cyclophosphamide for HLA matched RIC alloHCT is associated with effective control of GVHD and less viral infections. Cyclophosphamide 48-64 FXYD domain containing ion transport regulator 5 Homo sapiens 81-84 34900377-9 2021 However, it was notable that the concomitant treatment with DOX and CPS resulted in a significant increase in serum levels of aspartate aminotransferase (AST). Cyclophosphamide 68-71 solute carrier family 17 (anion/sugar transporter), member 5 Mus musculus 126-152 34900377-9 2021 However, it was notable that the concomitant treatment with DOX and CPS resulted in a significant increase in serum levels of aspartate aminotransferase (AST). Cyclophosphamide 68-71 solute carrier family 17 (anion/sugar transporter), member 5 Mus musculus 154-157 34900377-10 2021 Elevated serum AST levels were also associated with increased serum creatinine kinase (CK) levels, suggesting that the elevated serum AST levels are likely due to muscle injury following the co-administration of DOX and CPS. Cyclophosphamide 220-223 solute carrier family 17 (anion/sugar transporter), member 5 Mus musculus 15-18 34900377-10 2021 Elevated serum AST levels were also associated with increased serum creatinine kinase (CK) levels, suggesting that the elevated serum AST levels are likely due to muscle injury following the co-administration of DOX and CPS. Cyclophosphamide 220-223 solute carrier family 17 (anion/sugar transporter), member 5 Mus musculus 134-137 34693876-0 2021 Huaiqihuang (HQH) granule alleviates cyclophosphamide-induced nephrotoxicity via suppressing the MAPK/NF-kappaB pathway and NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Rattus norvegicus 124-129 34693876-9 2021 Additionally, HQH decreased the production of MDA (37.02%, 46.18%) and increased the activities of antioxidant enzyme CAT (59.18%, 112.25%) and SOD (67.10%, 308.34%) after CYP treatment. Cyclophosphamide 172-175 catalase Rattus norvegicus 118-121 34693876-11 2021 Furthermore, the phosphorylation of the NF-kappaB/MAPK pathway and the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome were significantly boosted in CYP-treated rats, which was also abrogated by HQH treatment. Cyclophosphamide 138-141 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Rattus norvegicus 89-94 34563457-4 2021 However, by adding plerixafor to bortezomib and cyclophosphamide, collected CD34-positive cells were increased six-fold compared to the previous day. Cyclophosphamide 48-64 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 76-80 34748891-9 2021 CYP-induced increase in the activities of immunosuppressive indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase (IDO) and tryptophan 2, 3-dioxygenase (TDO) in the tissues was abated in quercetin co-treated rats. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 60-88 34748891-9 2021 CYP-induced increase in the activities of immunosuppressive indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase (IDO) and tryptophan 2, 3-dioxygenase (TDO) in the tissues was abated in quercetin co-treated rats. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 90-93 34748891-9 2021 CYP-induced increase in the activities of immunosuppressive indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase (IDO) and tryptophan 2, 3-dioxygenase (TDO) in the tissues was abated in quercetin co-treated rats. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase Rattus norvegicus 99-126 34748891-9 2021 CYP-induced increase in the activities of immunosuppressive indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase (IDO) and tryptophan 2, 3-dioxygenase (TDO) in the tissues was abated in quercetin co-treated rats. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase Rattus norvegicus 128-131 34748891-10 2021 In conclusion, Quercetin ameliorated deficits in the hepatic-renal function in CYP-exposed rats by lowering the activities/expression of immunosuppressive IDO and TDO via diminution of oxidative-inflammatory stress. Cyclophosphamide 79-82 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 155-158 34748891-10 2021 In conclusion, Quercetin ameliorated deficits in the hepatic-renal function in CYP-exposed rats by lowering the activities/expression of immunosuppressive IDO and TDO via diminution of oxidative-inflammatory stress. Cyclophosphamide 79-82 tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase Rattus norvegicus 163-166 34884588-0 2021 Downregulation of MMP-9 Enhances the Anti-Migratory Effect of Cyclophosphamide in MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cell Lines. Cyclophosphamide 62-78 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 18-23 34840584-8 2021 CPP upregulated the contents of cytokines (IL-2, IL-6, IFN-gamma, and TNF-alpha) in serum, which were downregulated by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 119-135 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 43-47 34840584-8 2021 CPP upregulated the contents of cytokines (IL-2, IL-6, IFN-gamma, and TNF-alpha) in serum, which were downregulated by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 119-135 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 49-53 34840584-8 2021 CPP upregulated the contents of cytokines (IL-2, IL-6, IFN-gamma, and TNF-alpha) in serum, which were downregulated by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 119-135 interferon gamma Mus musculus 55-64 34840584-8 2021 CPP upregulated the contents of cytokines (IL-2, IL-6, IFN-gamma, and TNF-alpha) in serum, which were downregulated by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 119-135 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 70-79 34840584-10 2021 Cyclophosphamide upregulated the expressions of NF-kappaB p65, TLR4, and MyD88, suggesting that the NF-kappaB signaling pathway was activated by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 63-67 34840584-10 2021 Cyclophosphamide upregulated the expressions of NF-kappaB p65, TLR4, and MyD88, suggesting that the NF-kappaB signaling pathway was activated by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 Mus musculus 73-78 34840584-10 2021 Cyclophosphamide upregulated the expressions of NF-kappaB p65, TLR4, and MyD88, suggesting that the NF-kappaB signaling pathway was activated by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 100-109 34840584-10 2021 Cyclophosphamide upregulated the expressions of NF-kappaB p65, TLR4, and MyD88, suggesting that the NF-kappaB signaling pathway was activated by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 145-161 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 63-67 34840584-10 2021 Cyclophosphamide upregulated the expressions of NF-kappaB p65, TLR4, and MyD88, suggesting that the NF-kappaB signaling pathway was activated by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 145-161 myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 Mus musculus 73-78 34840584-10 2021 Cyclophosphamide upregulated the expressions of NF-kappaB p65, TLR4, and MyD88, suggesting that the NF-kappaB signaling pathway was activated by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 145-161 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 100-109 34887762-4 2021 In vitro and in vivo metabolic activities of CYP2B10 were probed using cyclophosphamide (CPA) as a specific substrate. Cyclophosphamide 71-87 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 10 Mus musculus 45-52 34887762-4 2021 In vitro and in vivo metabolic activities of CYP2B10 were probed using cyclophosphamide (CPA) as a specific substrate. Cyclophosphamide 89-92 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 10 Mus musculus 45-52 34887762-9 2021 Decreased expression of CYP2B10 was translated to reduced metabolism and altered pharmacokinetics of CPA as well as attenuated CPA hepatotoxicity in Per2 Del4-6 mice. Cyclophosphamide 101-104 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 10 Mus musculus 24-31 34887762-9 2021 Decreased expression of CYP2B10 was translated to reduced metabolism and altered pharmacokinetics of CPA as well as attenuated CPA hepatotoxicity in Per2 Del4-6 mice. Cyclophosphamide 127-130 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 10 Mus musculus 24-31 34797531-1 2022 Patients with high-risk diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) have poor outcomes following first-line cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone, and rituximab (R-CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 102-118 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 175-179 34737699-10 2021 The reduction of CD4+ and CD8+ T lymphocytes in CY-treated mice was also highly increased in XFBD groups. Cyclophosphamide 48-50 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 17-20 34507634-6 2021 Cyclophosphamide significantly increased tryptophan hydroxylase 1 (TPH1) mRNA expression, number of anti-TPH antibody-positive cells, and 5-HT content in the intestine. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 tryptophan hydroxylase 1 Rattus norvegicus 41-65 34507634-6 2021 Cyclophosphamide significantly increased tryptophan hydroxylase 1 (TPH1) mRNA expression, number of anti-TPH antibody-positive cells, and 5-HT content in the intestine. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 tryptophan hydroxylase 1 Rattus norvegicus 67-71 34507634-6 2021 Cyclophosphamide significantly increased tryptophan hydroxylase 1 (TPH1) mRNA expression, number of anti-TPH antibody-positive cells, and 5-HT content in the intestine. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 tryptophan hydroxylase 1 Rattus norvegicus 105-108 34507634-7 2021 Cyclophosphamide also significantly increased the expression of Tac1 mRNA, encoding preprotachykinin-1, which is a preprotein of substance P, and the number of anti-substance P antibody-positive cells in the intestine. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 tachykinin, precursor 1 Rattus norvegicus 64-68 34507634-8 2021 Cyclophosphamide significantly increased Lgr5, Bmi1, and Atoh1 mRNA levels, which are markers for the proliferation and differentiation of stem cells. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 leucine rich repeat containing G protein coupled receptor 5 Rattus norvegicus 41-45 34507634-8 2021 Cyclophosphamide significantly increased Lgr5, Bmi1, and Atoh1 mRNA levels, which are markers for the proliferation and differentiation of stem cells. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 BMI1 proto-oncogene, polycomb ring finger Rattus norvegicus 47-51 34507634-8 2021 Cyclophosphamide significantly increased Lgr5, Bmi1, and Atoh1 mRNA levels, which are markers for the proliferation and differentiation of stem cells. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 atonal bHLH transcription factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 57-62 34329754-0 2021 Increased infections and delayed CD4+ T-cell but faster B-cell Immune Reconstitution after Posttransplant Cyclophosphamide Compared to Conventional GVHD prophylaxis in Allogeneic Transplantation. Cyclophosphamide 106-122 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 33-36 34745610-0 2021 Intratumoral T-cell receptor repertoire is predictive of interim PET scan results in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treated with rituximab/cyclophosphamide/doxorubicin/prednisolone/vincristine (R-CHOP) chemoimmunotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 152-168 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 209-213 34745610-1 2021 Objectives: A diverse intratumoral T-cell receptor (TCR) repertoire is associated with improved survival in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) treated with rituximab/cyclophosphamide/doxorubicin/prednisolone/vincristine (R-CHOP) chemoimmunotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 169-185 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 226-230 34689333-0 2022 Laminaria japonica fucoidan ameliorates cyclophosphamide-induced liver and kidney injury possibly by regulating Nrf2/HO-1 and TLR4/NF-kappaB signaling pathways. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 112-116 34689333-0 2022 Laminaria japonica fucoidan ameliorates cyclophosphamide-induced liver and kidney injury possibly by regulating Nrf2/HO-1 and TLR4/NF-kappaB signaling pathways. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 heme oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 117-121 34689333-0 2022 Laminaria japonica fucoidan ameliorates cyclophosphamide-induced liver and kidney injury possibly by regulating Nrf2/HO-1 and TLR4/NF-kappaB signaling pathways. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 126-130 34689333-0 2022 Laminaria japonica fucoidan ameliorates cyclophosphamide-induced liver and kidney injury possibly by regulating Nrf2/HO-1 and TLR4/NF-kappaB signaling pathways. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 131-140 34676831-0 2021 Cyclophosphamide enhances the antitumor potency of GITR engagement by increasing oligoclonal cytotoxic T cell fitness. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 TNF receptor superfamily member 18 Homo sapiens 51-55 34831388-11 2021 Treatment with ipilimumab, cyclophosphamide/GVAX/degarelix, or degarelix alone may increase PD-L1 expression. Cyclophosphamide 27-43 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 92-97 34764434-3 2022 We aimed to evaluate the prognostic value of BCL2 expression determined by immunohistochemistry (IHC), incorporating both the staining intensity and proportion, in patients with de novo DLBCL who received rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) as first-line treatment. Cyclophosphamide 216-232 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 45-49 34820430-0 2021 The Role of METTL3-Mediated N6-Methyladenosine (m6A) of JPH2 mRNA in Cyclophosphamide-Induced Cardiotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 69-85 methyltransferase 3, N6-adenosine-methyltransferase complex catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 12-18 34820430-0 2021 The Role of METTL3-Mediated N6-Methyladenosine (m6A) of JPH2 mRNA in Cyclophosphamide-Induced Cardiotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 69-85 junctophilin 2 Homo sapiens 56-60 34820430-4 2021 Our data demonstrated that CYP-induced a prolonged cardiac QT interval and electromechanical coupling time courses accompanied by JPH2 downregulation. Cyclophosphamide 27-30 junctophilin 2 Homo sapiens 130-134 34820430-7 2021 Our results revealed a novel mechanism for m6A methylation-dependent regulation of JPH2, which provides new strategies for the treatment and prevention of CYP-induced cardiotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 155-158 junctophilin 2 Homo sapiens 83-87 34818240-16 2022 Both cyclical cyclophosphamide/steroids (cCYC/GC) and rituximab were equally effective in inducing remission, but rituximab had a favourable adverse event profile compared to cCYC/GC. Cyclophosphamide 14-30 RAD17 checkpoint clamp loader component Homo sapiens 41-45 34514879-5 2021 The differences in mechanical pelvic sensitivity between wild type and Asic3 KO mice treated with CYP were ascribed to sensitized bladder C nociceptors. Cyclophosphamide 98-101 acid-sensing (proton-gated) ion channel 3 Mus musculus 71-76 34732441-6 2021 Moreover, high risk, defined as co-expression of BTK and either or both BCL2/MYC, independently predicted shorter progression-free survival in patients treated with rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (R-CHOP) (all R-CHOP-treated patients: hazard ratio=2.565, p=0.044; R-CHOP-treated non-GCB subgroup: HR=3.833, p=0.019). Cyclophosphamide 180-196 Bruton tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 49-52 34732441-6 2021 Moreover, high risk, defined as co-expression of BTK and either or both BCL2/MYC, independently predicted shorter progression-free survival in patients treated with rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (R-CHOP) (all R-CHOP-treated patients: hazard ratio=2.565, p=0.044; R-CHOP-treated non-GCB subgroup: HR=3.833, p=0.019). Cyclophosphamide 180-196 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 72-76 34732441-6 2021 Moreover, high risk, defined as co-expression of BTK and either or both BCL2/MYC, independently predicted shorter progression-free survival in patients treated with rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (R-CHOP) (all R-CHOP-treated patients: hazard ratio=2.565, p=0.044; R-CHOP-treated non-GCB subgroup: HR=3.833, p=0.019). Cyclophosphamide 180-196 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 77-80 34732441-6 2021 Moreover, high risk, defined as co-expression of BTK and either or both BCL2/MYC, independently predicted shorter progression-free survival in patients treated with rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (R-CHOP) (all R-CHOP-treated patients: hazard ratio=2.565, p=0.044; R-CHOP-treated non-GCB subgroup: HR=3.833, p=0.019). Cyclophosphamide 180-196 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 241-245 34724567-0 2022 HLA Informs Risk Predictions after Haploidentical Stem Cell Transplantation with Post-transplantation Cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 102-118 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 34667205-5 2021 However, intraperitoneal injection of cyclophosphamide suppressed IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha, and IL-10 expression. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 interferon gamma Mus musculus 66-75 34667205-5 2021 However, intraperitoneal injection of cyclophosphamide suppressed IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha, and IL-10 expression. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 77-86 34667205-5 2021 However, intraperitoneal injection of cyclophosphamide suppressed IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha, and IL-10 expression. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 92-97 34667205-7 2021 However, LPS, ampicillin, cyclophosphamide all increased IIE and TNF-alpha to IL-10 expression (TIE) ratios. Cyclophosphamide 26-42 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 65-74 34667205-7 2021 However, LPS, ampicillin, cyclophosphamide all increased IIE and TNF-alpha to IL-10 expression (TIE) ratios. Cyclophosphamide 26-42 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 78-83 34661507-0 2021 Rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisolone therapy increases carotid intima-media thickness and plaque score with von Willebrand factor activity elevation in patients with malignant lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 11-27 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 142-163 34642909-11 2021 Additionally, pretreatment with 20 mg/kg melatonin regulated the PTEN/Akt/FOXO3a signaling pathway components after cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 116-132 phosphatase and tensin homolog Mus musculus 65-69 34642909-11 2021 Additionally, pretreatment with 20 mg/kg melatonin regulated the PTEN/Akt/FOXO3a signaling pathway components after cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 116-132 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 70-73 34642909-11 2021 Additionally, pretreatment with 20 mg/kg melatonin regulated the PTEN/Akt/FOXO3a signaling pathway components after cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 116-132 forkhead box O3 Mus musculus 74-80 34519276-2 2021 We aimed at describing the pattern of residual ovarian function in a cohort of survivors of hematological malignancies and/or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) and assessing the relationship between Cyclophosphamide Equivalent Dose (CED) and Anti-Mullerian Hormone (AMH). Cyclophosphamide 212-228 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 279-282 34765356-4 2021 We report a case of a 65-year-old man who presented with acutely worsening dyspnoea and stridor following his fifth cycle of rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (R-CHOP) chemotherapy for hematological malignancy. Cyclophosphamide 136-152 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 200-204 34918136-8 2021 Young age, bloody sputum, low serum creatinine, and high C-reactive protein levels were independently associated with CY use in MPA. Cyclophosphamide 118-120 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 57-75 34753632-0 2022 A Retrospective Analysis of Metronomic Cyclophosphamide, Methotrexate, and Fluorouracil (CMF) Versus Docetaxel and Cyclophosphamide (TC) as Adjuvant Treatment in Early Stage, Hormone Receptor Positive, HER2 Negative Breast Cancer. Cyclophosphamide 115-131 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 175-191 34611276-9 2021 In conclusion, present findings identified Ppia as the best housekeeping gene for CY + NC and SC + CO groups, while Hprt was the best for the HT + WT group. Cyclophosphamide 82-84 peptidylprolyl isomerase A Mus musculus 43-47 34606555-9 2021 Also, a significant prophylactic effect against liver, kidney, and heart injuries induced by CYP via decreasing inflammation (serum TNF-alpha, IL-1beta & IL-6) and lipid peroxidation (MDA) was also revealed. Cyclophosphamide 93-96 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 132-141 34606555-9 2021 Also, a significant prophylactic effect against liver, kidney, and heart injuries induced by CYP via decreasing inflammation (serum TNF-alpha, IL-1beta & IL-6) and lipid peroxidation (MDA) was also revealed. Cyclophosphamide 93-96 interleukin 1 alpha Rattus norvegicus 143-151 34606555-9 2021 Also, a significant prophylactic effect against liver, kidney, and heart injuries induced by CYP via decreasing inflammation (serum TNF-alpha, IL-1beta & IL-6) and lipid peroxidation (MDA) was also revealed. Cyclophosphamide 93-96 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 154-158 34746455-0 2021 The correlation between the level of 3-hydroxypropyl mercapturic acid, CYP2B6 polymorphisms, and hematuria occurrences after cyclophosphamide administration and its bioanalytical methods: A systematic review. Cyclophosphamide 125-141 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 71-77 34746455-1 2021 Background: Cyclophosphamide (CPA) is a cytotoxic prodrug that needs to be metabolized by cytochrome P450 enzymes, like CYP2B6. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 120-126 34746455-1 2021 Background: Cyclophosphamide (CPA) is a cytotoxic prodrug that needs to be metabolized by cytochrome P450 enzymes, like CYP2B6. Cyclophosphamide 30-33 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 120-126 34746455-4 2021 Also, this review was written to examine the relationship between levels of 3-HPMA in urine, polymorphisms of CYP2B6 enzymes, and the incidence of hematuria after cyclophosphamide administration in cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 163-179 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 110-116 34746455-18 2021 Also, there is a relationship between 3-HPMA levels, CYP2B6 polymorphisms, and the occurrences of hematuria after the administration of cyclophosphamide, which is a type of CYP2B6 polymorph, namely CYP2B6*6, can increase cyclophosphamide hydroxylation so that it can increase the levels of acrolein and 3-HPMA, as its metabolites, and risk of hematuria. Cyclophosphamide 136-152 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 53-59 34746455-18 2021 Also, there is a relationship between 3-HPMA levels, CYP2B6 polymorphisms, and the occurrences of hematuria after the administration of cyclophosphamide, which is a type of CYP2B6 polymorph, namely CYP2B6*6, can increase cyclophosphamide hydroxylation so that it can increase the levels of acrolein and 3-HPMA, as its metabolites, and risk of hematuria. Cyclophosphamide 136-152 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 173-179 34746455-18 2021 Also, there is a relationship between 3-HPMA levels, CYP2B6 polymorphisms, and the occurrences of hematuria after the administration of cyclophosphamide, which is a type of CYP2B6 polymorph, namely CYP2B6*6, can increase cyclophosphamide hydroxylation so that it can increase the levels of acrolein and 3-HPMA, as its metabolites, and risk of hematuria. Cyclophosphamide 136-152 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 198-204 34746455-18 2021 Also, there is a relationship between 3-HPMA levels, CYP2B6 polymorphisms, and the occurrences of hematuria after the administration of cyclophosphamide, which is a type of CYP2B6 polymorph, namely CYP2B6*6, can increase cyclophosphamide hydroxylation so that it can increase the levels of acrolein and 3-HPMA, as its metabolites, and risk of hematuria. Cyclophosphamide 221-237 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 53-59 34746455-18 2021 Also, there is a relationship between 3-HPMA levels, CYP2B6 polymorphisms, and the occurrences of hematuria after the administration of cyclophosphamide, which is a type of CYP2B6 polymorph, namely CYP2B6*6, can increase cyclophosphamide hydroxylation so that it can increase the levels of acrolein and 3-HPMA, as its metabolites, and risk of hematuria. Cyclophosphamide 221-237 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 173-179 34746455-18 2021 Also, there is a relationship between 3-HPMA levels, CYP2B6 polymorphisms, and the occurrences of hematuria after the administration of cyclophosphamide, which is a type of CYP2B6 polymorph, namely CYP2B6*6, can increase cyclophosphamide hydroxylation so that it can increase the levels of acrolein and 3-HPMA, as its metabolites, and risk of hematuria. Cyclophosphamide 221-237 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 198-204 34646085-0 2021 Notch1 Signaling Contributes to Mechanical Allodynia Associated with Cyclophosphamide-Induced Cystitis by Promoting Microglia Activation and Neuroinflammation. Cyclophosphamide 69-85 notch receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-6 34720803-3 2021 Methods: IGKC expression was immunohistochemically analyzed in 193 breast cancer patients who were treated with adjuvant chemotherapy, either with cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and 5-fluorouracil (CMF) or 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide (FEC) between 1993 and 2001 with a median follow-up of 11 years. Cyclophosphamide 147-163 immunoglobulin kappa constant Homo sapiens 9-13 34658764-16 2021 Conclusions: Low-dose CYP treatment was confirmed to induce nerve injury, which leading to bladder pain and overactive bladder in female rats, and the up-regulation of Nlrp6 and Casp11 may contribute to these pathological changes. Cyclophosphamide 22-25 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 6 Rattus norvegicus 168-173 34658764-16 2021 Conclusions: Low-dose CYP treatment was confirmed to induce nerve injury, which leading to bladder pain and overactive bladder in female rats, and the up-regulation of Nlrp6 and Casp11 may contribute to these pathological changes. Cyclophosphamide 22-25 caspase 4 Rattus norvegicus 178-184 34175195-6 2021 CE was superior to cyclophosphamide mono with a significantly higher number of collected CD34+ cells (15.46 x 106 CD34+ cells/kg vs. 9.92 x 106 CD34+ cells/kg), significantly faster engraftment of granulocytes after stem cell transplantation (day 10.5 vs. day 11.6), shorter duration of the inpatient stay (17.47 days vs. 19.16 days) and significantly less transfusions (8.82 % vs. 30.61 % patients receiving transfusions). Cyclophosphamide 19-35 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 89-93 34175195-6 2021 CE was superior to cyclophosphamide mono with a significantly higher number of collected CD34+ cells (15.46 x 106 CD34+ cells/kg vs. 9.92 x 106 CD34+ cells/kg), significantly faster engraftment of granulocytes after stem cell transplantation (day 10.5 vs. day 11.6), shorter duration of the inpatient stay (17.47 days vs. 19.16 days) and significantly less transfusions (8.82 % vs. 30.61 % patients receiving transfusions). Cyclophosphamide 19-35 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 114-118 34175195-6 2021 CE was superior to cyclophosphamide mono with a significantly higher number of collected CD34+ cells (15.46 x 106 CD34+ cells/kg vs. 9.92 x 106 CD34+ cells/kg), significantly faster engraftment of granulocytes after stem cell transplantation (day 10.5 vs. day 11.6), shorter duration of the inpatient stay (17.47 days vs. 19.16 days) and significantly less transfusions (8.82 % vs. 30.61 % patients receiving transfusions). Cyclophosphamide 19-35 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 144-148 34455128-9 2021 The immunoreactivity for Ly6G-positive cells, intracellular histone H3, and released histone H3 in thrombi was significantly reduced in the cyclophosphamide group by 92.8%, 50.2%, and 34.3%, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 140-156 lymphocyte antigen 6 complex, locus G Mus musculus 25-29 34382487-4 2021 Metabolic activity of CYP2B10 was probed using cyclophosphamide (CPA) as a specific substrate. Cyclophosphamide 47-63 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 10 Mus musculus 22-29 34382487-4 2021 Metabolic activity of CYP2B10 was probed using cyclophosphamide (CPA) as a specific substrate. Cyclophosphamide 65-68 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 10 Mus musculus 22-29 34363824-4 2021 AL1-1"s in vivo immunomodulatory activity on cyclophosphamide (CY)-treated mice was investigated and it was shown that it could strongly enhance Sig A levels, promote the total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC), and reduce malondialdehyde (MDA) level in the intestine. Cyclophosphamide 45-61 ephrin A5 Mus musculus 0-3 34363824-4 2021 AL1-1"s in vivo immunomodulatory activity on cyclophosphamide (CY)-treated mice was investigated and it was shown that it could strongly enhance Sig A levels, promote the total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC), and reduce malondialdehyde (MDA) level in the intestine. Cyclophosphamide 63-65 ephrin A5 Mus musculus 0-3 34753632-0 2022 A Retrospective Analysis of Metronomic Cyclophosphamide, Methotrexate, and Fluorouracil (CMF) Versus Docetaxel and Cyclophosphamide (TC) as Adjuvant Treatment in Early Stage, Hormone Receptor Positive, HER2 Negative Breast Cancer. Cyclophosphamide 115-131 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 202-206 34193553-9 2021 Lastly, in a cyclophosphamide cystitis model of bladder overactivity, optogenetic activation of CRH-PMC neurons returned the voiding pattern to normal. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 corticotropin releasing hormone Mus musculus 96-99 34665971-9 2022 LDH, cTn1, cK-Mb, AST, ALT, ALP, MDA, creatinine, and BUN were found to be high in the cyclophosphamide group, however, these values were reduced with apelin-13 administration. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 PDZ and LIM domain 3 Rattus norvegicus 28-31 34665971-10 2022 Antioxidant enzymes such as SOD, GPx, CAT, and GSH decreased in the cyclophosphamide group, apelin-13 increased these enzyme activities. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 catalase Rattus norvegicus 38-41 34621832-9 2021 CONCLUSION: The treatment of CD57-negative gammadeltaT-LGLL with PRCA with cyclophosphamide helps to improve prognosis. Cyclophosphamide 75-91 beta-1,3-glucuronyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 29-33 34114066-1 2021 PURPOSE: Genetic variation in the activation of the prodrug cyclophosphamide (CP) by cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes has been shown to influence outcomes. Cyclophosphamide 60-76 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 85-100 34114066-1 2021 PURPOSE: Genetic variation in the activation of the prodrug cyclophosphamide (CP) by cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes has been shown to influence outcomes. Cyclophosphamide 60-76 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 102-105 34114066-9 2021 CONCLUSION: Comedications may be the cause for this inter-occasion variation in bioactivation of cyclophosphamide and the ensuing phenoconversion may account for the conflicting reports in the literature about the relationship between CYP2C19 genotype and CP bioactivation pharmacokinetics. Cyclophosphamide 97-113 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 235-242 34252986-4 2021 Presently we identified that pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 4 (PDK4) is markedly elevated in DLBCL cells derived from both the patients and cell lines with R-CHOP (rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone regimen) resistant. Cyclophosphamide 178-194 pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 4 Homo sapiens 29-60 34252986-4 2021 Presently we identified that pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 4 (PDK4) is markedly elevated in DLBCL cells derived from both the patients and cell lines with R-CHOP (rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone regimen) resistant. Cyclophosphamide 178-194 pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 4 Homo sapiens 62-66 34282601-0 2021 Hepatoprotective Impact of Ghrelin against Cyclophosphamide-Induced Toxicity in the Male Mice. Cyclophosphamide 43-59 ghrelin Mus musculus 27-34 34586105-2 2021 The current first-line regimen for the treatment of DLBCL is R-CHOP, which is the combination of rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone. Cyclophosphamide 108-124 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 63-67 34089986-7 2021 Total ten selective ALDH1A1 inhibitors with diverse scaffolds and appropriate ADMET were identified that can be further developed as adjuvant therapy in cyclophosphamide and cisplatin resistance cancer. Cyclophosphamide 153-169 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 20-27 34193553-12 2021 Moreover, engaging this inhibitory function of CRH can ameliorate bladder hyperexcitability induced by cyclophosphamide in a model of cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 corticotropin releasing hormone Mus musculus 47-50 34489928-1 2021 Introduction: Animal studies and preclinical studies in cancer patients suggest that the induction of immunogenic cell death (ICD) by neoadjuvant chemotherapy with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide (NAC-AC) recovers the functional performance of the immune system. Cyclophosphamide 180-196 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 198-201 34378880-0 2021 Cyclophosphamide abrogates the expansion of CD4+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells and enhances the efficacy of bleomycin in the treatment of mouse B16-F10 melanomas. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 44-47 34378880-0 2021 Cyclophosphamide abrogates the expansion of CD4+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells and enhances the efficacy of bleomycin in the treatment of mouse B16-F10 melanomas. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 48-53 34355022-2 2021 Aberrant expression of ANXA3 promotes tumor cell proliferation, invasion, metastasis, angiogenesis, and therapy resistance to multiple chemotherapeutic drugs including platinum-based agents, fluoropyrimidines, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and docetaxel. Cyclophosphamide 210-226 annexin A3 Homo sapiens 23-28 34349169-3 2021 In this study, the investigation of NK receptors on T lymphocytes during immune reconstitution after T-cell-replete haploidentical HSCT with Post-Transplant Cyclophosphamide (PTCy) has shown a significant increase of KIR2DL2/3+ T cell frequency at day 25. Cyclophosphamide 157-173 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, two Ig domains and long cytoplasmic tail 2 Homo sapiens 217-226 34128029-4 2021 The results demonstrated that treatment with AH could prevent the reduction in spleen and thymus indices as well as body weight, and significantly increase the Peyer"s patch count in CY-induced mice and the levels of IL-2, IL-6, and TNF-alpha in serum, suggesting the role of Alhagi honey polysaccharides in alleviating the immunosuppression induced by CY. Cyclophosphamide 353-355 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 217-221 34128029-4 2021 The results demonstrated that treatment with AH could prevent the reduction in spleen and thymus indices as well as body weight, and significantly increase the Peyer"s patch count in CY-induced mice and the levels of IL-2, IL-6, and TNF-alpha in serum, suggesting the role of Alhagi honey polysaccharides in alleviating the immunosuppression induced by CY. Cyclophosphamide 353-355 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 223-227 34128029-4 2021 The results demonstrated that treatment with AH could prevent the reduction in spleen and thymus indices as well as body weight, and significantly increase the Peyer"s patch count in CY-induced mice and the levels of IL-2, IL-6, and TNF-alpha in serum, suggesting the role of Alhagi honey polysaccharides in alleviating the immunosuppression induced by CY. Cyclophosphamide 353-355 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 233-242 34128029-5 2021 Moreover, administration of AH significantly increased the SOD activity and the expression level of beta-defensin while decreasing the MDA content and DAO activity in CY-treated mice, which suggested a protective effect of AH on the intestinal barrier. Cyclophosphamide 167-169 D-amino acid oxidase Mus musculus 151-154 34128029-6 2021 Simultaneously, a CY-induced decrease in the ratio of villi length/crypt depth and the number of intraepithelial lymphocytes and goblet cells was reversed by AH treatment, as were the alterations in the expression of ZO-1, mucin-2, E-cadherin and occludin in the intestine and the concentrations of SCFAs in the colon. Cyclophosphamide 18-20 tight junction protein 1 Mus musculus 217-221 34128029-6 2021 Simultaneously, a CY-induced decrease in the ratio of villi length/crypt depth and the number of intraepithelial lymphocytes and goblet cells was reversed by AH treatment, as were the alterations in the expression of ZO-1, mucin-2, E-cadherin and occludin in the intestine and the concentrations of SCFAs in the colon. Cyclophosphamide 18-20 mucin 2 Mus musculus 223-230 34128029-6 2021 Simultaneously, a CY-induced decrease in the ratio of villi length/crypt depth and the number of intraepithelial lymphocytes and goblet cells was reversed by AH treatment, as were the alterations in the expression of ZO-1, mucin-2, E-cadherin and occludin in the intestine and the concentrations of SCFAs in the colon. Cyclophosphamide 18-20 cadherin 1 Mus musculus 232-242 34128029-6 2021 Simultaneously, a CY-induced decrease in the ratio of villi length/crypt depth and the number of intraepithelial lymphocytes and goblet cells was reversed by AH treatment, as were the alterations in the expression of ZO-1, mucin-2, E-cadherin and occludin in the intestine and the concentrations of SCFAs in the colon. Cyclophosphamide 18-20 occludin Mus musculus 247-255 34128029-7 2021 Furthermore, AH have the ability to regulate the MAPK pathway in CY-mice models to reduce CY-induced toxicity, evidenced by the increased expression of p-ERK and inhibited production of both p-JNK and p-p38. Cyclophosphamide 65-67 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3 Mus musculus 152-157 34128029-7 2021 Furthermore, AH have the ability to regulate the MAPK pathway in CY-mice models to reduce CY-induced toxicity, evidenced by the increased expression of p-ERK and inhibited production of both p-JNK and p-p38. Cyclophosphamide 65-67 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Mus musculus 193-196 34128029-7 2021 Furthermore, AH have the ability to regulate the MAPK pathway in CY-mice models to reduce CY-induced toxicity, evidenced by the increased expression of p-ERK and inhibited production of both p-JNK and p-p38. Cyclophosphamide 65-67 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Mus musculus 203-206 34128029-7 2021 Furthermore, AH have the ability to regulate the MAPK pathway in CY-mice models to reduce CY-induced toxicity, evidenced by the increased expression of p-ERK and inhibited production of both p-JNK and p-p38. Cyclophosphamide 90-92 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3 Mus musculus 152-157 34128029-7 2021 Furthermore, AH have the ability to regulate the MAPK pathway in CY-mice models to reduce CY-induced toxicity, evidenced by the increased expression of p-ERK and inhibited production of both p-JNK and p-p38. Cyclophosphamide 90-92 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Mus musculus 193-196 34062413-3 2021 The aim of this study was to investigate the synergistic anti-tumor activity of SBD with cyclophosphamide (CTX) and the possibly underlying mechanisms in treating the hepatoma 22 (H22) -bearing mice. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 107-110 34895738-7 2021 CASE SUMMARY: An 81-year-old female patient received her first cycle of R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisolone) treatment after being diagnosed with high- grade B-cell lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 91-107 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 74-78 34254266-1 2022 PURPOSE: Comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) has been used to help identify elderly patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) who were suitable for rituximab combined with CHOP therapy (cyclophosphamide, Adriamycin, vincristine, and prednisolone), but there are few reports of CGA for elderly patients with DLBCL who received R-mini-CHOP. Cyclophosphamide 201-217 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 187-191 34124276-1 2021 The majority of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients develop relapsed or refractory disease after standard ruxolitinib, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) chemotherapy, which is partly related to a dysregulated tumor immune microenvironment. Cyclophosphamide 130-146 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 192-196 34245022-13 2021 Cyclophosphamide significantly increased p53 and decreased Bcl-2 expression compared to the control group. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 41-44 34245022-13 2021 Cyclophosphamide significantly increased p53 and decreased Bcl-2 expression compared to the control group. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 59-64 34245022-15 2021 Moreover, S. platensis co-treated groups displayed a significant decreasing in p53 and increasing in Bcl-2 expression compared to the Cyclophosphamide group. Cyclophosphamide 134-150 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 79-82 34245022-15 2021 Moreover, S. platensis co-treated groups displayed a significant decreasing in p53 and increasing in Bcl-2 expression compared to the Cyclophosphamide group. Cyclophosphamide 134-150 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 101-106 34245022-20 2021 Co-administration of Spirulina plantesis with Cyclophosphamide reduces sperm apoptosis also decreases P53 protein expression and increases Bcl-2 protein expression. Cyclophosphamide 46-62 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 102-105 34245022-20 2021 Co-administration of Spirulina plantesis with Cyclophosphamide reduces sperm apoptosis also decreases P53 protein expression and increases Bcl-2 protein expression. Cyclophosphamide 46-62 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 139-144 34893156-7 2021 The polymorphism rs1695 of the GSTP1 gene has been associated with the effectiveness and toxicity of fluorouracil, cyclophosphamide and epirubicin therapy. Cyclophosphamide 115-131 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 31-36 34306306-0 2021 Nrf2 Pathway Ameliorates Bladder Dysfunction in Cyclophosphamide-Induced Cystitis via Suppression of Oxidative Stress. Cyclophosphamide 48-64 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 0-4 34209690-5 2021 CYP administration caused macroscopic and histological bladder changes, inflammatory infiltrates, increased mast cell numbers, oxidative stress, decreased expression of the tight endothelial junction (e.g., zonula occludens-1 (ZO-1) and occludin), and bladder pain. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 tight junction protein 1 Homo sapiens 207-225 34209690-5 2021 CYP administration caused macroscopic and histological bladder changes, inflammatory infiltrates, increased mast cell numbers, oxidative stress, decreased expression of the tight endothelial junction (e.g., zonula occludens-1 (ZO-1) and occludin), and bladder pain. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 tight junction protein 1 Homo sapiens 227-231 34209690-5 2021 CYP administration caused macroscopic and histological bladder changes, inflammatory infiltrates, increased mast cell numbers, oxidative stress, decreased expression of the tight endothelial junction (e.g., zonula occludens-1 (ZO-1) and occludin), and bladder pain. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 occludin Homo sapiens 237-245 34173661-7 2022 KEY FINDINGS: CPA acutely elevated then reduced hepatic microsomal cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) content and significantly suppressed bladder and lung glutathione-S-transferase activity. Cyclophosphamide 14-17 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 3 Rattus norvegicus 88-94 34173661-8 2022 Furthermore, CPA elevated lung myeloperoxidase activity, DNA content and hydroxyproline level and bladder blood content. Cyclophosphamide 13-16 myeloperoxidase Rattus norvegicus 31-46 34173661-9 2022 AE ameliorated CPA-induced derangements through suppression of CYP2B6 and myeloperoxidase and augmentation of glutathione-S-transferase activity in CPA-treated rats. Cyclophosphamide 15-18 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 3 Rattus norvegicus 63-69 34201565-8 2021 Current data suggest that patients with the mutated variable region of the immunoglobulin heavy chain (IGHV) achieve fairly durable remissions, especially when treated with fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, and rituximab (FCR) regimen. Cyclophosphamide 186-202 immunoglobulin heavy variable 3/OR16-7 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 75-101 34201565-8 2021 Current data suggest that patients with the mutated variable region of the immunoglobulin heavy chain (IGHV) achieve fairly durable remissions, especially when treated with fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, and rituximab (FCR) regimen. Cyclophosphamide 186-202 immunoglobulin heavy variable 3/OR16-7 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 103-107 34224377-0 2021 Correction: Cyclophosphamide and Vinorelbine Activate Stem-Like CD8+ T Cells and Improve Anti-PD-1 Efficacy in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 34224377-0 2021 Correction: Cyclophosphamide and Vinorelbine Activate Stem-Like CD8+ T Cells and Improve Anti-PD-1 Efficacy in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 programmed cell death 1 Homo sapiens 94-98 34211480-7 2021 The results indicated that CBLEB treatment reduced cyclophosphamide-induced death, weight loss, and damage to the gut, liver, spleen, and lungs and eliminated a cyclophosphamide-induced increase in the mean hemoglobin content and GGT, M-CSF, and MIP-3alpha levels and a decrease in the red blood cell distribution width and total protein and creatinine levels in the blood. Cyclophosphamide 161-177 gamma-glutamyltransferase 1 Rattus norvegicus 230-233 34211480-7 2021 The results indicated that CBLEB treatment reduced cyclophosphamide-induced death, weight loss, and damage to the gut, liver, spleen, and lungs and eliminated a cyclophosphamide-induced increase in the mean hemoglobin content and GGT, M-CSF, and MIP-3alpha levels and a decrease in the red blood cell distribution width and total protein and creatinine levels in the blood. Cyclophosphamide 161-177 colony stimulating factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 235-240 34211480-7 2021 The results indicated that CBLEB treatment reduced cyclophosphamide-induced death, weight loss, and damage to the gut, liver, spleen, and lungs and eliminated a cyclophosphamide-induced increase in the mean hemoglobin content and GGT, M-CSF, and MIP-3alpha levels and a decrease in the red blood cell distribution width and total protein and creatinine levels in the blood. Cyclophosphamide 161-177 C-C motif chemokine ligand 20 Rattus norvegicus 246-256 34164401-1 2021 Cyclophosphamide (CTX) is widely used in various cancer therapies and in immunosuppression, and patients can still have babies after CTX chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 18-21 34164401-1 2021 Cyclophosphamide (CTX) is widely used in various cancer therapies and in immunosuppression, and patients can still have babies after CTX chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 133-136 34068924-0 2021 Hidrox Counteracts Cyclophosphamide-Induced Male Infertility through NRF2 Pathways in a Mouse Model. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 70-74 34922405-11 2021 CONCLUSION: High CRP levels with non-widespread GGO predicted progressive ILD in patients with SSc treated with CYC. Cyclophosphamide 112-115 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 17-20 34268990-0 2021 Sequential anthracycline and weekly paclitaxel might be more effective compared to docetaxel and cyclophosphamide in the adjuvant treatment of HER2-negative breast cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 97-113 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 143-147 34922405-0 2021 C-reactive protein and ground-glass opacity as predictors for intractable interstitial lung disease in patients with systemic sclerosis under cyclophosphamide treatment regardless of concomitant glucocorticoids. Cyclophosphamide 142-158 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 0-18 34175846-0 2021 Neuronal Dual Leucine Zipper Kinase Mediates Inflammatory and Nociceptive Responses in Cyclophosphamide-Induced Cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 12 Mus musculus 9-35 34175846-8 2021 Deletion of neuronal DLK attenuated CYP-induced pain-like nociceptive behavior and suppressed histamine release from mast cells, neuronal activation in the spinal cord, and bladder pathology. Cyclophosphamide 36-39 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 12 Mus musculus 21-24 35636581-10 2022 KEY FINDINGS: Cyclo administration resulted in deterioration of serum liver function tests and elevation of hepatic tissue concentration of P53, Nf-kbeta, apoptosis-inducing factor-1, NLRP3 inflammasome, Bax; gene expression of receptor-induced protein-1 along with reduction of hepatic Bcl-2 concentration. Cyclophosphamide 14-19 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 140-182 35636581-10 2022 KEY FINDINGS: Cyclo administration resulted in deterioration of serum liver function tests and elevation of hepatic tissue concentration of P53, Nf-kbeta, apoptosis-inducing factor-1, NLRP3 inflammasome, Bax; gene expression of receptor-induced protein-1 along with reduction of hepatic Bcl-2 concentration. Cyclophosphamide 14-19 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Rattus norvegicus 184-189 35636581-10 2022 KEY FINDINGS: Cyclo administration resulted in deterioration of serum liver function tests and elevation of hepatic tissue concentration of P53, Nf-kbeta, apoptosis-inducing factor-1, NLRP3 inflammasome, Bax; gene expression of receptor-induced protein-1 along with reduction of hepatic Bcl-2 concentration. Cyclophosphamide 14-19 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 204-207 35636581-10 2022 KEY FINDINGS: Cyclo administration resulted in deterioration of serum liver function tests and elevation of hepatic tissue concentration of P53, Nf-kbeta, apoptosis-inducing factor-1, NLRP3 inflammasome, Bax; gene expression of receptor-induced protein-1 along with reduction of hepatic Bcl-2 concentration. Cyclophosphamide 14-19 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 287-292 35636581-12 2022 Cyclo administration also resulted in a severe deterioration of the hepatic histopathological picture and significant immunohistochemical expression of caspase-3, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in hepatic tissues versus the normal group. Cyclophosphamide 0-5 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 152-161 35636581-12 2022 Cyclo administration also resulted in a severe deterioration of the hepatic histopathological picture and significant immunohistochemical expression of caspase-3, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in hepatic tissues versus the normal group. Cyclophosphamide 0-5 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 163-190 35636581-12 2022 Cyclo administration also resulted in a severe deterioration of the hepatic histopathological picture and significant immunohistochemical expression of caspase-3, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in hepatic tissues versus the normal group. Cyclophosphamide 0-5 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 192-201 35636581-12 2022 Cyclo administration also resulted in a severe deterioration of the hepatic histopathological picture and significant immunohistochemical expression of caspase-3, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in hepatic tissues versus the normal group. Cyclophosphamide 0-5 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 207-223 35636581-12 2022 Cyclo administration also resulted in a severe deterioration of the hepatic histopathological picture and significant immunohistochemical expression of caspase-3, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in hepatic tissues versus the normal group. Cyclophosphamide 0-5 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 225-230 35489561-11 2022 After controlling for gender, age and education level, the BDNF gene rs16917237 polymorphism did not affect job burnout, but it interacted with job stress to influence EE and CY (both p < 0.05), indicating that individuals with TT genotype were more susceptible to higher levels of job stress, resulting in job burnout symptoms. Cyclophosphamide 175-177 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 59-63 35504331-0 2022 Trimetazidine attenuates cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis by inhibiting TLR4-mediated NFkappaB signaling in mice. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 73-77 35504331-0 2022 Trimetazidine attenuates cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis by inhibiting TLR4-mediated NFkappaB signaling in mice. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 87-95 35293071-0 2022 Activation of translocator protein alleviates mechanical allodynia and bladder dysfunction in cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis through repression of BDNF-mediated neuroinflammation. Cyclophosphamide 94-110 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 150-154 35293071-3 2022 Moreover, we previously demonstrated that brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) regulates neuroinflammation and mechanical allodynia in cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis through activation of glial cells. Cyclophosphamide 139-155 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 42-75 35293071-3 2022 Moreover, we previously demonstrated that brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) regulates neuroinflammation and mechanical allodynia in cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis through activation of glial cells. Cyclophosphamide 139-155 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 77-81 35293071-3 2022 Moreover, we previously demonstrated that brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) regulates neuroinflammation and mechanical allodynia in cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis through activation of glial cells. Cyclophosphamide 157-160 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 42-75 35293071-3 2022 Moreover, we previously demonstrated that brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) regulates neuroinflammation and mechanical allodynia in cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis through activation of glial cells. Cyclophosphamide 157-160 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 77-81 35293071-10 2022 RESULTS: TSPO was activated in the SDH after CYP injection and was primarily colocalised with astrocytes. Cyclophosphamide 45-48 translocator protein Rattus norvegicus 9-13 34997322-11 2022 Further re-intensification of IA and addition of cyclophosphamide improved proteinuria again with reduced IgG-IgA. Cyclophosphamide 49-65 CD79a molecule Homo sapiens 110-113 35525311-0 2022 Vitexin-2-O-rhamnoside improves immunosuppression, oxidative stress, and phosphorylation of PI3K/Akt signal pathway in cyclophosphamide treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 119-135 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 97-100 35525311-5 2022 Moreover, it can upregulate the phosphorylation level of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in mice immunosuppressed by CY, increase the activities of glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC), and decrease the level of malondialdehyde (MDA). Cyclophosphamide 112-114 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 62-65 35143644-2 2022 We performed a prospective randomized, multicenter, phase III trial to study whether posttransplant cyclophosphamide (PT-Cy) combined with a short course of cyclosporine A (CsA) would result in a reduction of severe GVHD and improvement of GVHD-free, relapse free survival (GRFS) as compared to the combination of CsA and mycophenolic acid (MPA) after non-myeloablative (NMA) matched related and unrelated peripheral blood alloHSCT. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 ERCC excision repair 8, CSA ubiquitin ligase complex subunit Homo sapiens 314-317 35339754-0 2022 Cyclophosphamide-induced GPX4 degradation triggers parthanatos by activating AIFM1. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 glutathione peroxidase 4 Homo sapiens 25-29 35339754-0 2022 Cyclophosphamide-induced GPX4 degradation triggers parthanatos by activating AIFM1. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 apoptosis inducing factor mitochondria associated 1 Homo sapiens 77-82 35339754-2 2022 Here, we show a previously unrecognized role of cyclophosphamide in triggering the protein degradation of glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4), a phospholipid hydroperoxidase that protects cells from oxidative damage. Cyclophosphamide 48-64 glutathione peroxidase 4 Homo sapiens 106-130 35339754-2 2022 Here, we show a previously unrecognized role of cyclophosphamide in triggering the protein degradation of glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4), a phospholipid hydroperoxidase that protects cells from oxidative damage. Cyclophosphamide 48-64 glutathione peroxidase 4 Homo sapiens 132-136 35339754-2 2022 Here, we show a previously unrecognized role of cyclophosphamide in triggering the protein degradation of glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4), a phospholipid hydroperoxidase that protects cells from oxidative damage. Cyclophosphamide 48-64 glutathione peroxidase 4 Homo sapiens 141-169 35339754-3 2022 Mechanistically, we found that the ubiquitin-proteasome system, but not autophagy, mediates cyclophosphamide-induced degradation of GPX4 in human leukemia cell lines. Cyclophosphamide 92-108 glutathione peroxidase 4 Homo sapiens 132-136 35339754-4 2022 Surprisingly, cyclophosphamide-induced degradation of GPX4 leads to caspase-independent parthanatos, but not lipid peroxidation-mediated ferroptosis, through the nuclear translocation of apoptosis-inducing factor mitochondria-associated 1 (AIFM1). Cyclophosphamide 14-30 glutathione peroxidase 4 Homo sapiens 54-58 35339754-4 2022 Surprisingly, cyclophosphamide-induced degradation of GPX4 leads to caspase-independent parthanatos, but not lipid peroxidation-mediated ferroptosis, through the nuclear translocation of apoptosis-inducing factor mitochondria-associated 1 (AIFM1). Cyclophosphamide 14-30 apoptosis inducing factor mitochondria associated 1 Homo sapiens 187-238 35339754-4 2022 Surprisingly, cyclophosphamide-induced degradation of GPX4 leads to caspase-independent parthanatos, but not lipid peroxidation-mediated ferroptosis, through the nuclear translocation of apoptosis-inducing factor mitochondria-associated 1 (AIFM1). Cyclophosphamide 14-30 apoptosis inducing factor mitochondria associated 1 Homo sapiens 240-245 35339754-5 2022 Consequently, the overexpression of GPX4 or the knockdown of AIFM1 limits the anticancer activity of cyclophosphamide in vitro and in xenograft tumor models. Cyclophosphamide 101-117 glutathione peroxidase 4 Homo sapiens 36-40 35339754-5 2022 Consequently, the overexpression of GPX4 or the knockdown of AIFM1 limits the anticancer activity of cyclophosphamide in vitro and in xenograft tumor models. Cyclophosphamide 101-117 apoptosis inducing factor mitochondria associated 1 Homo sapiens 61-66 35618489-1 2022 Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 (ALDH1A1), an oxidoreductase class of enzymes, is overexpressed in various types of cancer cell lines and is the major cause of resistance to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved drug, cyclophosphamide (CP). Cyclophosphamide 221-237 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 26-33 35613889-10 2022 Taxifolin reduced the cyclophosphamide-induced increases in the MDA, TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and IL-6 levels and the TOS and OSI values; it decreased the tGSH and TAS levels and reduced histopathological damage (P<0.001). Cyclophosphamide 22-38 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 69-78 35613889-10 2022 Taxifolin reduced the cyclophosphamide-induced increases in the MDA, TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and IL-6 levels and the TOS and OSI values; it decreased the tGSH and TAS levels and reduced histopathological damage (P<0.001). Cyclophosphamide 22-38 interleukin 1 alpha Rattus norvegicus 80-88 35613889-10 2022 Taxifolin reduced the cyclophosphamide-induced increases in the MDA, TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and IL-6 levels and the TOS and OSI values; it decreased the tGSH and TAS levels and reduced histopathological damage (P<0.001). Cyclophosphamide 22-38 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 94-98 35614109-4 2022 Apigenin when combined with etoposide or cyclophosphamide-induced apoptosis via the mitochondrial pathway, increasing the expression of pro-apoptotic cytochrome c, SMAC/DIABLO, and HTRA2/OMI, which promoted caspase-9 and -3 activation. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 150-162 35614109-4 2022 Apigenin when combined with etoposide or cyclophosphamide-induced apoptosis via the mitochondrial pathway, increasing the expression of pro-apoptotic cytochrome c, SMAC/DIABLO, and HTRA2/OMI, which promoted caspase-9 and -3 activation. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 164-168 35614109-4 2022 Apigenin when combined with etoposide or cyclophosphamide-induced apoptosis via the mitochondrial pathway, increasing the expression of pro-apoptotic cytochrome c, SMAC/DIABLO, and HTRA2/OMI, which promoted caspase-9 and -3 activation. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 169-175 35614109-4 2022 Apigenin when combined with etoposide or cyclophosphamide-induced apoptosis via the mitochondrial pathway, increasing the expression of pro-apoptotic cytochrome c, SMAC/DIABLO, and HTRA2/OMI, which promoted caspase-9 and -3 activation. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 HtrA serine peptidase 2 Homo sapiens 181-190 35597840-2 2022 The current study aims to identify and validate reliable markers that can predict pathological complete response (pCR) in fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide (FEC)-based neoadjuvant therapy with (NACT/RT) and without concurrent radiation (NACT). Cyclophosphamide 152-168 solute carrier family 13 member 5 Homo sapiens 207-211 35606478-5 2022 The a priori selected primary hypothesis was that patients who have CYP2B6 reduced metabolizer activity (poor or intermediate (PM/IM) vs. normal (NM) metabolizer) have lower risk of severe toxicity or cyclophosphamide treatment modification due to toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 201-217 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 68-74 35606478-9 2022 CONCLUSION: The finding that patients who carry ALDH1A1 rs8187996 may have a lower risk of cyclophosphamide toxicity than wild-type patients contradicts a prior finding for this variant and should be viewed with skepticism. Cyclophosphamide 91-107 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 48-55 35597840-2 2022 The current study aims to identify and validate reliable markers that can predict pathological complete response (pCR) in fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide (FEC)-based neoadjuvant therapy with (NACT/RT) and without concurrent radiation (NACT). Cyclophosphamide 152-168 solute carrier family 13 member 5 Homo sapiens 250-254 35582850-6 2022 RESULTS: Compared to controls, cyclophosphamide induced a shorter intercontraction interval, lower bladder compliance, increased number of non-voiding contractions, and increased pathological scores and myeloperoxidase expression in the bladder. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 myeloperoxidase Rattus norvegicus 203-218 35582850-8 2022 In addition, cyclophosphamide-induced decreases in bladder compliance and increases in myeloperoxidase were not detected with 5-aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride combined with sodium ferrous citrate pretreatment. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 myeloperoxidase Rattus norvegicus 87-102 35579950-0 2022 Targeting CAR-Nrf2 improves cyclophosphamide bioactivation while reducing doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity in triple-negative breast cancer treatment. Cyclophosphamide 28-44 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 10-13 35579950-0 2022 Targeting CAR-Nrf2 improves cyclophosphamide bioactivation while reducing doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity in triple-negative breast cancer treatment. Cyclophosphamide 28-44 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 14-18 35579950-3 2022 CN06 enhances CAR-induced bioactivation of CPA (a prodrug) by provoking hepatic expression of CYP2B6, while repressing DOX-induced cytotoxicity in cardiomyocytes in vitro via stimulating Nrf2-antioxidant signaling. Cyclophosphamide 43-46 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 14-17 35579950-3 2022 CN06 enhances CAR-induced bioactivation of CPA (a prodrug) by provoking hepatic expression of CYP2B6, while repressing DOX-induced cytotoxicity in cardiomyocytes in vitro via stimulating Nrf2-antioxidant signaling. Cyclophosphamide 43-46 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 94-100 35579950-3 2022 CN06 enhances CAR-induced bioactivation of CPA (a prodrug) by provoking hepatic expression of CYP2B6, while repressing DOX-induced cytotoxicity in cardiomyocytes in vitro via stimulating Nrf2-antioxidant signaling. Cyclophosphamide 43-46 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 187-191 35579950-4 2022 Utilizing a multicellular co-culture model incorporating human primary hepatocytes, TNBC cells, and cardiomyocytes, we show that CN06 increased CPA/DOX-mediated TNBC cell death via CAR-dependent CYP2B6 induction and subsequent conversion of CPA to its active metabolite 4-hydroxy-CPA, while protecting against DOX-induced cardiotoxicity by selectively activating Nrf2-antioxidant signaling in cardiomyocytes but not in TNBC cells. Cyclophosphamide 144-147 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 181-184 35579950-4 2022 Utilizing a multicellular co-culture model incorporating human primary hepatocytes, TNBC cells, and cardiomyocytes, we show that CN06 increased CPA/DOX-mediated TNBC cell death via CAR-dependent CYP2B6 induction and subsequent conversion of CPA to its active metabolite 4-hydroxy-CPA, while protecting against DOX-induced cardiotoxicity by selectively activating Nrf2-antioxidant signaling in cardiomyocytes but not in TNBC cells. Cyclophosphamide 144-147 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 195-201 35579950-4 2022 Utilizing a multicellular co-culture model incorporating human primary hepatocytes, TNBC cells, and cardiomyocytes, we show that CN06 increased CPA/DOX-mediated TNBC cell death via CAR-dependent CYP2B6 induction and subsequent conversion of CPA to its active metabolite 4-hydroxy-CPA, while protecting against DOX-induced cardiotoxicity by selectively activating Nrf2-antioxidant signaling in cardiomyocytes but not in TNBC cells. Cyclophosphamide 144-147 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 363-367 35579950-4 2022 Utilizing a multicellular co-culture model incorporating human primary hepatocytes, TNBC cells, and cardiomyocytes, we show that CN06 increased CPA/DOX-mediated TNBC cell death via CAR-dependent CYP2B6 induction and subsequent conversion of CPA to its active metabolite 4-hydroxy-CPA, while protecting against DOX-induced cardiotoxicity by selectively activating Nrf2-antioxidant signaling in cardiomyocytes but not in TNBC cells. Cyclophosphamide 241-244 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 181-184 35579950-6 2022 Collectively, our findings identify CAR and Nrf2 as novel combined therapeutic targets whereby CN06 holds the potential to improve the efficacy:toxicity ratio of CPA/DOX-containing chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 162-165 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 36-39 35579950-6 2022 Collectively, our findings identify CAR and Nrf2 as novel combined therapeutic targets whereby CN06 holds the potential to improve the efficacy:toxicity ratio of CPA/DOX-containing chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 162-165 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 44-48 35551214-4 2022 PCNA in D8 and D10 granulosa cells and ERalpha in D10 granulosa cells of follicles in BPA+Asta group were significantly higher. Cyclophosphamide 90-94 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 0-4 35576032-0 2022 Ameliorative effect of flavocoxid on cyclophosphamide-induced cardio and neurotoxicity via targeting the GM-CSF/NF-kappaB signaling pathway. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 105-111 35576032-0 2022 Ameliorative effect of flavocoxid on cyclophosphamide-induced cardio and neurotoxicity via targeting the GM-CSF/NF-kappaB signaling pathway. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 112-121 35437281-7 2022 Notably, CXCL13 deficiency further improved the efficacy of a traditional chemotherapeutic drug (cyclophosphamide), as well as that of anti-programmed death receptor-1 immunotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 97-113 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 13 Mus musculus 9-15 35551214-4 2022 PCNA in D8 and D10 granulosa cells and ERalpha in D10 granulosa cells of follicles in BPA+Asta group were significantly higher. Cyclophosphamide 90-94 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 39-46 35551214-5 2022 The levels of malondialdehyde in the follicle culture medium, levels of ROS in the oocytes, the expression levels of caspase 3 and cathepsin B in the oocytes of the BPA+Asta group were significantly lower. Cyclophosphamide 169-173 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 117-126 35551214-5 2022 The levels of malondialdehyde in the follicle culture medium, levels of ROS in the oocytes, the expression levels of caspase 3 and cathepsin B in the oocytes of the BPA+Asta group were significantly lower. Cyclophosphamide 169-173 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 131-142 35551214-6 2022 However, the mitochondrial membrane potential, and the expression levels of antioxidant genes (CAT, SOD1 and SOD2) and anti-apoptotic gene Bcl-2 in the oocytes in the BPA+Asta group were significantly higher. Cyclophosphamide 171-175 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 139-144 35513252-1 2022 With the use of post-transplantation cyclophosphamide (PTCy), the outcomes of mismatched related donor hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) are now approaching that of matched donors. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 solute carrier family 35 member G1 Homo sapiens 16-20 35508891-9 2022 Although urine beta2-microglobulin significantly decreased following 2 months of treatment with all medications, efficacy was greater with tacrolimus than with cyclophosphamide and MMF (P < 0.001). Cyclophosphamide 160-176 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 15-34 34997774-6 2022 The results revealed that CYP exposure affected functional and structural integrities of the testes, by depleting sperm count and motility, testosterone, LH, spermatogenic and mature sperm cell population, Leydig cells and PCNA immunoreactive proliferating cells. Cyclophosphamide 26-29 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Rattus norvegicus 223-227 35283102-8 2022 During acute cyclophosphamide-induced bladder injury, Arid1a knockouts develop hyperproliferative and hyperinflammatory phenotypes and exhibit a severe loss of urothelial cells. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 AT rich interactive domain 1A (SWI-like) Mus musculus 54-60 35436749-6 2022 Results revealed that CYP treatment alone significantly provoked an oxidative-inflammatory response, increased serum kynurenine concentration, and concomitantly increased immunosuppressive IDO and tryptophan 2, 3-dioxygenase (TDO), in the spleen as well as altering hematological indices. Cyclophosphamide 22-25 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 189-192 35216831-3 2022 Modeled AMH patterns were compared among cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy, non-cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy, no chemotherapy, and no breast cancer groups. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 8-11 35216831-12 2022 In contrast, among those who received cyclophosphamide-based and noncyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy, a nonlinear pattern of AMH level of initial fall during chemotherapy, followed by an increase over 2-4 years, and then by a plateau over 1-2 years before a decline was observed. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 128-131 35227076-5 2022 AR- status predicted the failure of adjuvant endocrine therapy with aromatase inhibitors and of adjuvant chemotherapy with docetaxel plus cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 138-154 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 0-2 35436749-6 2022 Results revealed that CYP treatment alone significantly provoked an oxidative-inflammatory response, increased serum kynurenine concentration, and concomitantly increased immunosuppressive IDO and tryptophan 2, 3-dioxygenase (TDO), in the spleen as well as altering hematological indices. Cyclophosphamide 22-25 tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase Rattus norvegicus 197-224 35436749-6 2022 Results revealed that CYP treatment alone significantly provoked an oxidative-inflammatory response, increased serum kynurenine concentration, and concomitantly increased immunosuppressive IDO and tryptophan 2, 3-dioxygenase (TDO), in the spleen as well as altering hematological indices. Cyclophosphamide 22-25 tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase Rattus norvegicus 226-229 35436750-2 2022 Low-dose cyclophosphamide (CTX) can inhibit the number and function of Tregs. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 27-30 35563427-4 2022 PMF90 also reduced the upregulation of connexin 43 (Cx43), a major component of gap junction channels, in the bladder mucosa of CYP-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 128-131 gap junction protein, alpha 1 Mus musculus 39-50 35563427-4 2022 PMF90 also reduced the upregulation of connexin 43 (Cx43), a major component of gap junction channels, in the bladder mucosa of CYP-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 128-131 gap junction protein, alpha 1 Mus musculus 52-56 35563427-4 2022 PMF90 also reduced the upregulation of connexin 43 (Cx43), a major component of gap junction channels, in the bladder mucosa of CYP-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 128-131 RAS p21 protein activator 1 Mus musculus 80-83 35563427-6 2022 In urothelium-specific Cx43 knockout (uCx43KO) mice, macroscopic signs of bladder inflammation and changes in voiding behavior induced by CYP treatment were significantly attenuated when compared to controls. Cyclophosphamide 138-141 gap junction protein, alpha 1 Mus musculus 23-27 35563427-7 2022 These findings indicate the participation of urothelial Cx43 in the development of bladder inflammation and urinary symptoms in CYP-treated mice and provide pre-clinical evidence for the preventive potential of NOB through its anti-inflammatory effects on IL-1beta signaling and urothelial Cx43 expression. Cyclophosphamide 128-131 gap junction protein, alpha 1 Mus musculus 56-60 35199314-8 2022 RESULTS: Cyclophosphamide had uncertain effects on inducing complete remission when compared to rituximab (OR 0.35, CI 0.10-1.24, low certainty evidence), mycophenolate mofetil (OR 1.81, CI 0.69-4.71, low certainty), calcineurin inhibitor (OR 1.26, CI 0.61-2.63, low certainty) or steroid monotherapy (OR 2.31, CI 0.62-8.52, low certainty). Cyclophosphamide 9-25 calcineurin binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 217-238 35571333-2 2022 This study aimed to investigate the immunostimulatory activity of GLP-1 in vitro and in vivo by using RAW264.7 macrophages and cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppressed mice model. Cyclophosphamide 127-143 glucagon Mus musculus 66-71 35571333-5 2022 Furthermore, GLP-1 increased the thymus index, serum immunoglobulin levels, and percentage of CD3+ T lymphocytes in cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppressed mice. Cyclophosphamide 116-132 glucagon Mus musculus 13-18 35468783-1 2022 BACKGROUND: Rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) has been used to treat patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) under National Health Insurance (NHI) scheme in Indonesia. Cyclophosphamide 27-43 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 89-93 35621844-0 2022 beta-Caryophyllene Ameliorates Cyclophosphamide Induced Cardiac Injury: The Association of TLR4/NFkappaB and Nrf2/HO1/NQO1 Pathways. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 toll-like receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 91-95 35621844-0 2022 beta-Caryophyllene Ameliorates Cyclophosphamide Induced Cardiac Injury: The Association of TLR4/NFkappaB and Nrf2/HO1/NQO1 Pathways. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 109-113 35621844-0 2022 beta-Caryophyllene Ameliorates Cyclophosphamide Induced Cardiac Injury: The Association of TLR4/NFkappaB and Nrf2/HO1/NQO1 Pathways. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 114-117 35621844-0 2022 beta-Caryophyllene Ameliorates Cyclophosphamide Induced Cardiac Injury: The Association of TLR4/NFkappaB and Nrf2/HO1/NQO1 Pathways. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 118-122 35493453-0 2022 Commentary: Post-Transplantation Cyclophosphamide Uniquely Restrains Alloreactive CD4+ T-Cell Proliferation and Differentiation After Murine MHC-Haploidentical Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation. Cyclophosphamide 33-49 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 82-85 35528149-9 2022 Imatinib prevention and treatment significantly (0.0001 <= p <= 0.05) reduced pERK and pAKT expression in the upper LP (U. LP) and deeper LP (D. LP) in female mice with 4 h CYP-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 173-176 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3 Mus musculus 78-82 35411376-7 2022 Antibody levels were significantly lower in the groups treated with TNF inhibitor (TNFi) with methotrexate (MTX), abatacept, mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), MMF or mizoribine (MMF/MZR) combined with calcineurin inhibitor (CNI), and rituximab or cyclophosphamide (RTX/CPA) compared with those treated with sulfasalazine and/or bucillamine or CNI (p<0.01). Cyclophosphamide 242-258 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 68-71 35385034-2 2022 The aim of this observational retrospective study was to evaluate the efficacy of non-pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (Myocet ) and cyclophosphamide in elderly women as HER2 negative first-line MBC treatment. Cyclophosphamide 132-148 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 169-173 34986233-9 2022 When CD45-ADC was combined with pre-transplant TBI (50cGy) and post-transplant Rapamycin, Cytoxan or a JAK inhibitor, 90-100% of recipients achieved stable chimerism (mean: 77%, 59%, 78%, respectively). Cyclophosphamide 90-97 protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, C Mus musculus 5-9 35063403-0 2022 AKT signaling downstream of KGF is necessary and sufficient for blocking cyclophosphamide bladder injury. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 0-3 35063403-0 2022 AKT signaling downstream of KGF is necessary and sufficient for blocking cyclophosphamide bladder injury. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 fibroblast growth factor 7 Mus musculus 28-31 35063403-1 2022 Keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) drives phosphorylated (activated) AKT (pAKT) in bladder urothelium which correlates with cytoprotection from cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 142-158 fibroblast growth factor 7 Mus musculus 0-26 35063403-1 2022 Keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) drives phosphorylated (activated) AKT (pAKT) in bladder urothelium which correlates with cytoprotection from cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 142-158 fibroblast growth factor 7 Mus musculus 28-31 35063403-1 2022 Keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) drives phosphorylated (activated) AKT (pAKT) in bladder urothelium which correlates with cytoprotection from cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 142-158 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 67-70 35063403-6 2022 Indeed, KGF induced pBAD urothelial staining and prevented cyclophosphamide-induced loss of urothelial pS6 staining (likely stabilizing mTORC1 activity). Cyclophosphamide 59-75 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 136-142 35063403-7 2022 Moreover, co-administration of KGF and AKTi blocked KGF-driven urothelial cytoprotection from cyclophosphamide and prevented pAKT, pBAD and pS6 urothelial expression. Cyclophosphamide 94-110 fibroblast growth factor 7 Mus musculus 31-34 35063403-7 2022 Moreover, co-administration of KGF and AKTi blocked KGF-driven urothelial cytoprotection from cyclophosphamide and prevented pAKT, pBAD and pS6 urothelial expression. Cyclophosphamide 94-110 fibroblast growth factor 7 Mus musculus 52-55 35063403-9 2022 Thus, the KGF-AKT signaling axis appears to phosphorylate (suppress) BAD and prevents cyclophosphamide-induced loss of mTOC1 signaling, both of which likely suppresses apoptosis. Cyclophosphamide 86-102 fibroblast growth factor 7 Mus musculus 10-13 35063403-9 2022 Thus, the KGF-AKT signaling axis appears to phosphorylate (suppress) BAD and prevents cyclophosphamide-induced loss of mTOC1 signaling, both of which likely suppresses apoptosis. Cyclophosphamide 86-102 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 14-17 35063403-11 2022 Thus, AKT may be a therapeutic target to block urothelial apoptosis form cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 6-9 34995765-11 2022 Cyclophosphamide exposure (CYC) and its cumulative dose influenced gonadal function in SLE women, leading to amenorrhoea and POF, as reported in 19 studies. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 POF1B actin binding protein Homo sapiens 125-128 35433455-14 2022 CellMinor analysis showed that the CD4 mRNA expression level dramatically climbed with increased sensitivity of tumor cells to NAC drugs such as cyclophosphamide, cisplatin, and carboplatin (p"s < 0.05). Cyclophosphamide 145-161 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 35-38 35531104-2 2022 Numerous studies have shown that traditional HER2 inhibitors and chemotherapeutics such as albumin-paclitaxel, liposomal doxorubicin, and cyclophosphamide (TAC regimen) have different degrees of cardiotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 138-154 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 45-49 35119651-0 2022 Possible prognostic impact of WT1 mRNA expression at day + 30 after haploidentical peripheral blood stem cell transplantation with posttransplant cyclophosphamide for patients with myeloid neoplasm: a multicenter study from the Okayama Hematological Study Group. Cyclophosphamide 146-162 WT1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 30-33 35247119-0 2022 Protective effects of a SIRT1 inhibitor on primordial follicle activation and growth induced by cyclophosphamide: insights from a bovine in vitro folliculogenesis system. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 sirtuin 1 Bos taurus 24-29 35573753-3 2022 We report a case of a 67-year-old woman with a story of non-Hodgkin lymphoma treated with R-CHOP (rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone), who got a severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection while being totally depleted of B cells. Cyclophosphamide 113-129 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 92-96 35388988-0 2022 FGF7 peptide (FGF7p) mimetic mitigates bladder urothelial injury from cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 fibroblast growth factor 7 Mus musculus 0-4 35388988-0 2022 FGF7 peptide (FGF7p) mimetic mitigates bladder urothelial injury from cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 fibroblast growth factor 7 Mus musculus 14-19 35388988-1 2022 Although full-length fibroblast growth factor 7 (FGF7) blocks cyclophosphamide-induced urothelial apoptosis in mice, limitations include high production costs because of its large size. Cyclophosphamide 62-78 fibroblast growth factor 7 Mus musculus 21-47 35388988-1 2022 Although full-length fibroblast growth factor 7 (FGF7) blocks cyclophosphamide-induced urothelial apoptosis in mice, limitations include high production costs because of its large size. Cyclophosphamide 62-78 fibroblast growth factor 7 Mus musculus 49-53 35093504-0 2022 High plasma IL-6 levels following haploidentical allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation post-transplant cyclophosphamide as predictor of early death with worse outcome. Cyclophosphamide 116-132 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 12-16 35344582-5 2022 We demonstrate via in vivo cyclophosphamide treatment using the Emicro-TCL1 mouse model that loss of macrophage phagocytic capacity in Tp53-deleted leukemia is driven by a significant downregulation of a phagocytic transcriptomic signature using scRNA-Seq. Cyclophosphamide 27-43 T cell lymphoma breakpoint 1 Mus musculus 71-75 35332235-4 2022 We hypothesized that down-regulation of the regulatory functions of PDGFRalpha+ cells and/or loss of PDGFRalpha+ cells generates the DO in CYP-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 139-142 platelet derived growth factor receptor, alpha polypeptide Mus musculus 68-78 35332235-4 2022 We hypothesized that down-regulation of the regulatory functions of PDGFRalpha+ cells and/or loss of PDGFRalpha+ cells generates the DO in CYP-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 139-142 platelet derived growth factor receptor, alpha polypeptide Mus musculus 101-111 35332235-5 2022 After CYP treatment, transcripts of Pdgfralpha and Kcnn3 and PDGFRalpha and SK3 protein were reduced in detrusor muscle extracts. Cyclophosphamide 6-9 platelet derived growth factor receptor, alpha polypeptide Mus musculus 36-46 35332235-5 2022 After CYP treatment, transcripts of Pdgfralpha and Kcnn3 and PDGFRalpha and SK3 protein were reduced in detrusor muscle extracts. Cyclophosphamide 6-9 potassium intermediate/small conductance calcium-activated channel, subfamily N, member 3 Mus musculus 51-56 35332235-5 2022 After CYP treatment, transcripts of Pdgfralpha and Kcnn3 and PDGFRalpha and SK3 protein were reduced in detrusor muscle extracts. Cyclophosphamide 6-9 platelet derived growth factor receptor, alpha polypeptide Mus musculus 61-71 35332235-5 2022 After CYP treatment, transcripts of Pdgfralpha and Kcnn3 and PDGFRalpha and SK3 protein were reduced in detrusor muscle extracts. Cyclophosphamide 6-9 potassium intermediate/small conductance calcium-activated channel, subfamily N, member 3 Mus musculus 76-79 35332235-9 2022 This response was significantly depressed in PDGFRalpha+ cells from CYP-treated bladders. Cyclophosphamide 68-71 platelet derived growth factor receptor, alpha polypeptide Mus musculus 45-55 35332235-10 2022 Contractile experiments and ex vivo cystometry showed increased spontaneous contractions and transient contractions, respectively in CYP-treated bladders with a reduction of apamin sensitivity, that could be attributable to the reduction in the SK conductance expressed by PDGFRalpha+ cells. Cyclophosphamide 133-136 platelet derived growth factor receptor, alpha polypeptide Mus musculus 273-283 35332235-11 2022 In summary, PDGFRalpha+ cells were reduced and the SK3 conductance was downregulated in CYP-treated bladders. Cyclophosphamide 88-91 platelet derived growth factor receptor, alpha polypeptide Mus musculus 12-22 35332235-11 2022 In summary, PDGFRalpha+ cells were reduced and the SK3 conductance was downregulated in CYP-treated bladders. Cyclophosphamide 88-91 potassium intermediate/small conductance calcium-activated channel, subfamily N, member 3 Mus musculus 51-54 35297262-13 2022 The patient received treatment with mini-CHOP chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone) plus rituximab with partial response after the third cycle. Cyclophosphamide 60-76 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 41-45 35451406-1 2022 ABSTRACT: Maintaining relative dose intensity (RDI) of rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) improves the prognosis of patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 66-82 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 128-132 35268821-3 2022 Cyclophosphamide (CTX) is a commonly used chemotherapeutic drug that suppresses the host immune system, intestinal mucosa inflammation, and dysbiosis of the intestinal flora. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 18-21 35146537-6 2022 Meanwhile, we found several VIP variants that might alter the drug metabolism of cisplatin-cyclophosphamide (CYP2E1), vitamin E (CYP4F2), asthma amlodipine, chlorthalidone, and lisinopril (ACE) through PharmGKB. Cyclophosphamide 91-107 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily E member 1 Homo sapiens 109-115 35244050-4 2022 PATIENT CONCERNS: A 48-year-old Chinese male patient with MALT lymphoma and API2/MALT received 2 courses of standard-dose rituximab, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, prednisone regimen chemotherapy combined with Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy. Cyclophosphamide 133-149 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 3 Homo sapiens 76-80 35218068-10 2022 RESULTS: Our study noted a higher total and day one CD34+ count in the two groups utilizing cyclophosphamide in mobilization. Cyclophosphamide 92-108 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 52-56 35218068-3 2022 Cyclophosphamide/GCSF is an effective regimen, although reported associated toxicities include risk of febrile neutropenia (FN). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 17-21 35194103-1 2022 Human CYP2B6 enzyme although constitutes relatively low proportion (1-4%) of hepatic cytochrome P450 content, it is the major catalyst of metabolism of several clinically important drugs (efavirenz, cyclophosphamide, bupropion, methadone). Cyclophosphamide 199-215 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 6-12 35194103-1 2022 Human CYP2B6 enzyme although constitutes relatively low proportion (1-4%) of hepatic cytochrome P450 content, it is the major catalyst of metabolism of several clinically important drugs (efavirenz, cyclophosphamide, bupropion, methadone). Cyclophosphamide 199-215 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 85-100 35177657-3 2022 In both natural aging and cyclophosphamide-induced POF models, treatment with Ab4B19 completely reverses the reduction of pre-antral and antral follicles, and normalizes gonadal hormone. Cyclophosphamide 26-42 POF1B actin binding protein Homo sapiens 51-54 35205845-1 2022 BACKGROUND: The two most noteworthy strategies for haploidentical stem cell transplantation (haplo-HSCT) are posttransplantation cyclophosphamide (PTCy) with or without thymoglobulin (ATG) and granulocyte colony stimulating factor-primed bone marrow plus peripheral blood stem cells (GIAC). Cyclophosphamide 129-145 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 193-230 35413036-0 2022 Upregulation of transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member-3 in bladder afferents is involved in chronic pain in cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 133-149 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily M, member 3 Rattus norvegicus 16-80 35413036-9 2022 Cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis was associated with TRPM3 upregulation at the mRNA, protein, and functional levels in bladder afferent neurons. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily M, member 3 Rattus norvegicus 54-59 35413036-10 2022 Our results suggest that upregulation of TRPM3 channels is involved in the development of chronic pain in CYP-induced cystitis, and targeting TRPM3 may be a pharmacological strategy for treating bladder pain in IC/PBS. Cyclophosphamide 106-109 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily M, member 3 Rattus norvegicus 41-46 35413036-10 2022 Our results suggest that upregulation of TRPM3 channels is involved in the development of chronic pain in CYP-induced cystitis, and targeting TRPM3 may be a pharmacological strategy for treating bladder pain in IC/PBS. Cyclophosphamide 106-109 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily M, member 3 Rattus norvegicus 142-147 35242129-0 2022 Post-Transplantation Cyclophosphamide Uniquely Restrains Alloreactive CD4+ T-Cell Proliferation and Differentiation After Murine MHC-Haploidentical Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 70-73 35242129-7 2022 However, cyclophosphamide was unique in consistently reducing proliferation and expression of the activation marker CD25 by alloreactive CD4+Foxp3- conventional T cells at day +7. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 141-146 35242129-7 2022 However, cyclophosphamide was unique in consistently reducing proliferation and expression of the activation marker CD25 by alloreactive CD4+Foxp3- conventional T cells at day +7. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 interleukin 2 receptor, alpha chain Mus musculus 116-120 35242129-8 2022 Furthermore, cyclophosphamide restrained the differentiation of alloreactive CD4+Foxp3- conventional T cells at both days +7 and +21, whereas methotrexate and cytarabine only restrained differentiation at day +7. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 77-80 35242129-8 2022 Furthermore, cyclophosphamide restrained the differentiation of alloreactive CD4+Foxp3- conventional T cells at both days +7 and +21, whereas methotrexate and cytarabine only restrained differentiation at day +7. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 81-86 35242129-7 2022 However, cyclophosphamide was unique in consistently reducing proliferation and expression of the activation marker CD25 by alloreactive CD4+Foxp3- conventional T cells at day +7. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 137-140 35112552-2 2022 The TACL2014-001 phase 1 trial of the mTOR inhibitor temsirolimus in combination with cyclophosphamide and etoposide was performed in children and adolescents with relapsed/refractory ALL. Cyclophosphamide 86-102 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 38-42 35156781-16 2022 RESULTS: Thiamine pyrophosphate significantly decreased the cyclophosphamide-induced increase in the levels of the oxidant parameter malondialdehyde (MDA), proinflammatory nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), and interleukin 1 beta (IL-1beta). Cyclophosphamide 60-76 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 208-235 35156781-16 2022 RESULTS: Thiamine pyrophosphate significantly decreased the cyclophosphamide-induced increase in the levels of the oxidant parameter malondialdehyde (MDA), proinflammatory nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), and interleukin 1 beta (IL-1beta). Cyclophosphamide 60-76 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 237-246 35156781-16 2022 RESULTS: Thiamine pyrophosphate significantly decreased the cyclophosphamide-induced increase in the levels of the oxidant parameter malondialdehyde (MDA), proinflammatory nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), and interleukin 1 beta (IL-1beta). Cyclophosphamide 60-76 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 253-271 35156781-16 2022 RESULTS: Thiamine pyrophosphate significantly decreased the cyclophosphamide-induced increase in the levels of the oxidant parameter malondialdehyde (MDA), proinflammatory nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), and interleukin 1 beta (IL-1beta). Cyclophosphamide 60-76 interleukin 1 alpha Rattus norvegicus 273-281 35096395-6 2022 She received six cycles R-CHOP chemotherapy (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, epirubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) with complete resolution of the mass. Cyclophosphamide 56-72 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 26-30 35101364-1 2022 INTRODUCTION: European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) phase II trial (75111-10114) demonstrated that combining pertuzumab with trastuzumab plus cyclophosphamide (TPM) improved median progression-free survival by seven months compared with pertuzumab and trastuzumab (TP) in older/frail patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Cyclophosphamide 171-187 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 327-331 35145514-1 2021 Even with high-dose post-transplant cyclophosphamide (PT-Cy) which was initially introduced for graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) prevention in the setting of HLA-haploidentical transplantation, both acute and chronic GvHDs remain a major clinical challenge. Cyclophosphamide 36-52 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 217-222 35054804-4 2022 This study aimed to identify the immunomodulatory effects, and underlying mechanisms thereof, of submerged cultures of CLM using RAW264.7 macrophages and cyclophosphamide (CTX)-induced immunosuppression in mice. Cyclophosphamide 154-170 CD300C molecule 2 Mus musculus 119-122 35582170-9 2022 Cyclophosphamide treatment significantly improved kidney function as determined by the fold-change of eGFR during the observation period. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 102-106 35039063-3 2022 METHODS: Firstly, blood tonic efficacies of the stems of K. interior (KIS) and its closely related species were compared using BD mouse model induced by 1-acetyl-2-phenylhydrazine (APH) and cyclophosphamide (CTX). Cyclophosphamide 190-206 U2AF homology motif (UHM) kinase 1 Mus musculus 70-73 35371455-1 2022 Background: A randomized controlled trial demonstrated a beneficial effect of corticosteroids (CS) + cyclophosphamide followed by azathioprine in progressive immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN). Cyclophosphamide 101-117 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 188-192 35045923-7 2022 Regulating the levels of haematopoietic cytokines, the balance of Bcl-2/Bax, and the inhibition of caspase-3 expression may be the mechanisms of action of ICS I and ICS II against cyclophosphamide-induced bone marrow suppression in mice. Cyclophosphamide 180-196 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 66-71 35045923-7 2022 Regulating the levels of haematopoietic cytokines, the balance of Bcl-2/Bax, and the inhibition of caspase-3 expression may be the mechanisms of action of ICS I and ICS II against cyclophosphamide-induced bone marrow suppression in mice. Cyclophosphamide 180-196 caspase 3 Mus musculus 99-108 35044836-1 2022 PURPOSE: Rituximab with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (R-CHOP) represents the standard of care for first-line treatment of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 24-40 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 88-92 2736513-10 1989 The timing of Cy and TNF administration was critical since administration of Cy prior to or concurrent with rhTNF was not effective in reducing tumor area or increasing cure rates over those achieved with either agent alone. Cyclophosphamide 77-79 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 21-24 2479801-6 1989 The prolongation of the survival time by rG-CSF was more evident when rG-CSF was administered in therapeutic combination with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 126-142 colony stimulating factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 41-47 2479801-6 1989 The prolongation of the survival time by rG-CSF was more evident when rG-CSF was administered in therapeutic combination with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 126-142 colony stimulating factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 70-76 2806435-1 1989 Previous reports have shown that interleukin 1 (IL-1) has radioprotective effects when given to mice 20 h before a lethal dose of irradiation and enhances granulocyte recovery in mice treated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 197-213 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 33-52 2676137-2 1989 Adjuvant therapy consisted of 5-fluorouracil, doxorubicin (Adriamycin, Adria Laboratories, Columbus, OH), and cyclophosphamide (FAC) in ten patients and cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and 5-fluorouracil (CMF) in one patient. Cyclophosphamide 110-126 FA complementation group C Homo sapiens 128-131 2795457-6 1989 Collectively, these results indicate that the glutathione-acrolein adduct formed after exposure to acrolein, or as a result of allyl alcohol oxidation and cyclophosphamide metabolism, can be oxidized by hepatic ALDH or ADH, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 155-171 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family, member A1 Rattus norvegicus 211-215 2570283-1 1989 Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), given to accelerate recovery from cytopenia induced by high-dose (7 g/m2) cyclophosphamide, reproducibly brought about a dramatic increase (up to 1000-fold) in the number of peripheral blood granulocyte-macrophage colony-forming units (CFU-GM). Cyclophosphamide 133-149 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 0-48 2570283-1 1989 Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), given to accelerate recovery from cytopenia induced by high-dose (7 g/m2) cyclophosphamide, reproducibly brought about a dramatic increase (up to 1000-fold) in the number of peripheral blood granulocyte-macrophage colony-forming units (CFU-GM). Cyclophosphamide 133-149 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 50-56 2504842-1 1989 The ability of cyclophosphamide (CTX) and mitomycin C (MMC) to modify the expression of thermotolerance in vivo at 43.5 degrees C was investigated in a transplantable C3H mouse mammary carcinoma grown s.c. in feet of C3D2F1/Bom mice. Cyclophosphamide 15-31 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 33-36 2505070-2 1989 The present study, which used cyclophosphamide as a positive control, shows that one planar PCB congener, 3,4,3",4"-tetrachlorobiphenyl, caused dose-related chromosome breakage in human lymphocytes exposed in vitro to 0.1-10(-4) micrograms/ml. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 pyruvate carboxylase Homo sapiens 92-95 2682131-19 1989 Succinylcholine is hydrolysed by plasma cholinesterase, and drugs which decrease the activity of this enzyme may produce a prolonged block, i.e. contraceptive pills, cyclophosphamide, echothiopate and organophosphate. Cyclophosphamide 166-182 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 40-54 2787959-0 1989 Marrow hypoplasia associated with a monoclonal CD8 large granular lymphocyte proliferation: reversal with cyclophosphamide and prednisone. Cyclophosphamide 106-122 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 2554602-1 1989 The restoration of resistance by N alpha-acetylmuramyl-L-alanyl-D-isoglutaminyl-N epsilon-stearoyl-L-lysine [MDP-Lys(L18)] on herpes simplex virus (HSV) type-1 infection was examined in cyclophosphamide (CY)-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 186-202 ribosomal protein L18 Mus musculus 117-120 2554602-1 1989 The restoration of resistance by N alpha-acetylmuramyl-L-alanyl-D-isoglutaminyl-N epsilon-stearoyl-L-lysine [MDP-Lys(L18)] on herpes simplex virus (HSV) type-1 infection was examined in cyclophosphamide (CY)-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 204-206 ribosomal protein L18 Mus musculus 117-120 2554602-2 1989 MDP-Lys(L18) was shown to restore the resistance to HSV infection in CY-treated mice when it was injected either subcutaneously, intravenously, or intraperitoneally before infection. Cyclophosphamide 69-71 ribosomal protein L18 Mus musculus 8-11 2554602-3 1989 Treatment with MDP-Lys(L18) in CY-treated mice restored impaired activity for inhibiting HSV growth in the liver. Cyclophosphamide 31-33 ribosomal protein L18 Mus musculus 23-26 2606575-1 1989 The sensitivity of a cyclophosphamide (CP)-resistant MIR rat mammary carcinoma cell variant (MIRCPr) in monolayer culture towards the cytotoxic effect of mafosfamide (an analogue of "activated" CP) was measured as a function of extracellular pH (pHe). Cyclophosphamide 21-37 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 8 Rattus norvegicus 53-56 2573634-5 1989 IFN-alpha/beta in turn activates a cyclophosphamide-sensitive NK-like cell that is the effector cell for HR (effector phase). Cyclophosphamide 35-51 interferon alpha Mus musculus 0-9 2478216-0 1989 Circulation of CD34+ hematopoietic stem cells in the peripheral blood of high-dose cyclophosphamide-treated patients: enhancement by intravenous recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor. Cyclophosphamide 83-99 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 15-19 2478216-0 1989 Circulation of CD34+ hematopoietic stem cells in the peripheral blood of high-dose cyclophosphamide-treated patients: enhancement by intravenous recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor. Cyclophosphamide 83-99 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 163-211 2478216-1 1989 We report that hematopoietic progenitor cells expressing the CD34 antigen (CD34+ cells) transiently circulate in the peripheral blood (PB) of cancer patients treated with 7 g/m2 cyclophosphamide (HD-CTX) with or without recombinant human granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor (rHuGM-CSF). Cyclophosphamide 178-194 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 61-65 2478216-1 1989 We report that hematopoietic progenitor cells expressing the CD34 antigen (CD34+ cells) transiently circulate in the peripheral blood (PB) of cancer patients treated with 7 g/m2 cyclophosphamide (HD-CTX) with or without recombinant human granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor (rHuGM-CSF). Cyclophosphamide 178-194 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 75-79 2787754-0 1989 A single low dose of human recombinant interleukin 1 accelerates the recovery of neutrophils in mice with cyclophosphamide-induced neutropenia. Cyclophosphamide 106-122 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 39-52 2672132-1 1989 Intravenous cyclophosphamide therapy of severe systemic lupus is associated with reduction in the numbers of circulating T and B lymphocytes, suppression of T11 (CD2) receptor-mediated responses, and suppression of autoantibody production. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 157-160 2672132-1 1989 Intravenous cyclophosphamide therapy of severe systemic lupus is associated with reduction in the numbers of circulating T and B lymphocytes, suppression of T11 (CD2) receptor-mediated responses, and suppression of autoantibody production. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 162-165 2507490-2 1989 Recently we observed that the antitumor efficacy of various antitumor agents (5-fluorouracil, tegafur, adriamycin, mitomycin C, cyclophosphamide, and cisplatin) against experimental solid tumors was enhanced by prior or simultaneous administration of human epidermal growth factor (EGF). Cyclophosphamide 128-144 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 257-280 2507490-2 1989 Recently we observed that the antitumor efficacy of various antitumor agents (5-fluorouracil, tegafur, adriamycin, mitomycin C, cyclophosphamide, and cisplatin) against experimental solid tumors was enhanced by prior or simultaneous administration of human epidermal growth factor (EGF). Cyclophosphamide 128-144 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 282-285 2666309-4 1989 Detectable levels of IL-2 in these mitogen-stimulated supernatants began to rise after Day 25, which was temporally associated with a gradual shift from active immunity, to immunity mediated by cyclophosphamide-resistant memory T cells, which did not absorb IL-2 in vitro. Cyclophosphamide 194-210 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 21-25 2471557-1 1989 Pretreatment of mice with recombinant murine (rM) colony-stimulating factor-granulocyte-macrophage (CSF-gm) or recombinant human (rH) CSF-g provides partial protection from the lethal effects of ionizing radiation or the alkylating agent cyclophosphamide (CTX). Cyclophosphamide 238-254 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 50-106 2656523-7 1989 In GM-CSF-treated mice, the neutrophil levels in peripheral blood started to increase 5 days after CPA administration and were consistently higher than those in controls. Cyclophosphamide 99-102 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 3-9 2785408-2 1989 In addition, rH IL-2 was able to accelerate host recovery from cyclophosphamide (CTX)- or radiation-induced bone marrow depression and peripheral blood leukopenia. Cyclophosphamide 63-79 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 16-20 2787392-0 1989 Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes cultured in recombinant interleukin-2: enhancement of growth, cytotoxicity, and phenotypic expression of cytotoxic T-cell antigens by cyclophosphamide given intravenously prior to tumor harvest. Cyclophosphamide 165-181 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 55-68 2545164-2 1989 The intrinsic antiviral activity of macrophages against herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) as well as natural killer (NK) activity against YAC-1 target cells was stimulated by administration of GLA-60 to CY-immunosuppressed mice. Cyclophosphamide 205-207 ADP-ribosyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 140-145 2476892-7 1989 When each of the cytokines was administered subcutaneously four times daily into cyclophosphamide-treated mice before intravenous infection with HSV, only GM-CSF revealed any protective activity. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 155-161 2534133-9 1989 The in vivo anti-tumor activity of spleen cells of mice in regression was nullified by treatment with anti-Thy 1 and anti-Lyt 1 plus C, but not anti-Lyt 2 plus C. These results indicate that CY administration results in only a transient decrease of tumor cell number and that an induction of Lyt 1 +, Lyt 2 + T cells in the peritoneal cavity and Lyt 1 + T cells in spleen may be responsible for a complete disappearance of tumor cells. Cyclophosphamide 191-193 CD5 antigen Mus musculus 292-297 2706622-1 1989 Cytochrome P-450-catalyzed activation of cyclophosphamide to alkylating metabolites was studied in isolated rat liver microsomes and purified, reconstituted P-450 enzyme systems in order to identify the major enzymatic catalysts of drug activation in both uninduced and drug-induced liver tissue. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-16 2706622-4 1989 Cyclophosphamide activation catalyzed by uninduced adult male rat liver microsomes (specific activity, 0.68 nmol/min/mg), although not inhibited by anti-P-450 PB-4 antibodies, was partially inhibited (approximately 60%) by antibodies to P-450 PB-1 (gene IIC6) and more completely inhibited (greater than 95%) by antibodies reactive with both P-450 PB-1 and P-450 2c (gene IIC11). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily c, polypeptide 12 Rattus norvegicus 237-247 2706622-4 1989 Cyclophosphamide activation catalyzed by uninduced adult male rat liver microsomes (specific activity, 0.68 nmol/min/mg), although not inhibited by anti-P-450 PB-4 antibodies, was partially inhibited (approximately 60%) by antibodies to P-450 PB-1 (gene IIC6) and more completely inhibited (greater than 95%) by antibodies reactive with both P-450 PB-1 and P-450 2c (gene IIC11). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily c, polypeptide 12 Rattus norvegicus 342-352 2706622-5 1989 Consistent with these observations, P-450 PB-1 and P-450 2c both activated cyclophosphamide at moderate rates in reconstituted systems (turnover, 1.6-2.7 nmol metabolite/min/nmol P-450), while seven other purified hepatic P-450 forms exhibited significantly lower activities (turnover less than or equal to 0.5 nmol metabolite/min/nmol P-450). Cyclophosphamide 75-91 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily c, polypeptide 12 Rattus norvegicus 36-46 2534133-9 1989 The in vivo anti-tumor activity of spleen cells of mice in regression was nullified by treatment with anti-Thy 1 and anti-Lyt 1 plus C, but not anti-Lyt 2 plus C. These results indicate that CY administration results in only a transient decrease of tumor cell number and that an induction of Lyt 1 +, Lyt 2 + T cells in the peritoneal cavity and Lyt 1 + T cells in spleen may be responsible for a complete disappearance of tumor cells. Cyclophosphamide 191-193 CD8 antigen, alpha chain Mus musculus 301-306 2534133-9 1989 The in vivo anti-tumor activity of spleen cells of mice in regression was nullified by treatment with anti-Thy 1 and anti-Lyt 1 plus C, but not anti-Lyt 2 plus C. These results indicate that CY administration results in only a transient decrease of tumor cell number and that an induction of Lyt 1 +, Lyt 2 + T cells in the peritoneal cavity and Lyt 1 + T cells in spleen may be responsible for a complete disappearance of tumor cells. Cyclophosphamide 191-193 CD5 antigen Mus musculus 292-297 2702696-7 1989 We now show that the ability of v-p97NY to induce delayed-type hypersensitivity to p97 improved if the vaccinated mice were given cyclophosphamide (Cy) on the day of vaccination. Cyclophosphamide 130-146 growth factor receptor bound protein 2-associated protein 2 Mus musculus 34-37 2655227-5 1989 In contrast, cyclophosphamide (CyP) treatment led to acute (less than 4 weeks) destruction of both 1st- and 2nd-set allografts; breaking of tolerance was regularly seen when donor and host differed by two MHC haplotypes, but occurred infrequently in semiallogeneic combinations. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 major histocompatibility complex, class I, C Homo sapiens 205-208 2702696-7 1989 We now show that the ability of v-p97NY to induce delayed-type hypersensitivity to p97 improved if the vaccinated mice were given cyclophosphamide (Cy) on the day of vaccination. Cyclophosphamide 148-150 growth factor receptor bound protein 2-associated protein 2 Mus musculus 34-37 2496686-11 1989 Taken together, our results imply that the vigorous T cell proliferation during cyclophosphamide-induced lymphatic regeneration is independent of the IL-2/IL-2R hormone system, like T-cell precursor proliferation in the thymus, and is characterized by both high c-myb expression typical for thymocytes and high c-myc expression typical for in vitro proliferation-activated T cells. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 myeloblastosis oncogene Mus musculus 262-267 2705401-5 1989 The fluorouracil, doxorubicin (Adriamycin), and cyclophosphamide (FAC) regimen was effective in improving disease and overall survival regardless of age of the patient, stage of disease, or extent of nodal involvement in comparison with the historical control patients treated with similar local therapy. Cyclophosphamide 48-64 FA complementation group C Homo sapiens 66-69 2730016-8 1989 In patients with preoperative treatment of PSK and cyclophosphamide, the decreases in helper and cytotoxic T cells and the increase in suppressor inducer T cells were significantly blocked during the postoperative course. Cyclophosphamide 51-67 TAO kinase 2 Homo sapiens 43-46 2785489-2 1989 Adoptively transferred Thy-1.1+ H-2b (KbDb) LCM virus-immune T cells are inhibited in cyclophosphamide (Cy)-suppressed, virus-infected mice that are heterozygous for H-2Db (e.g. H-2k x b F1). Cyclophosphamide 86-102 thymus cell antigen 1, theta Mus musculus 23-30 2785489-2 1989 Adoptively transferred Thy-1.1+ H-2b (KbDb) LCM virus-immune T cells are inhibited in cyclophosphamide (Cy)-suppressed, virus-infected mice that are heterozygous for H-2Db (e.g. H-2k x b F1). Cyclophosphamide 104-106 thymus cell antigen 1, theta Mus musculus 23-30 2709334-7 1989 The ratio of fibronectin mRNA to polyadenylated RNA was elevated to a similar extent in both murine strains during the 1st week after cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 134-150 fibronectin 1 Mus musculus 13-24 2784143-1 1989 Based on recently published data, IL-1 has been shown to provide radioprotective effects when given to mice 20 h before a lethal dose of irradiation and to enhance granulocyte recovery in mice treated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 206-222 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 34-38 2784143-2 1989 In this study, we have investigated whether IL-1 can provide protection for human bone marrow colony-forming cells treated with high doses of 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide (4-HC), a potent derivative of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 155-171 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 44-48 2784067-0 1989 Interleukin-1 accelerates murine granulocyte recovery following treatment with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 0-13 2713472-3 1989 Combined injection of thymectomized (CBA X C57B1/6)F1 mice with a massive dose of rat spleen cells and cyclophosphamide induced in animals stable tolerance to rat cells. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 complement component 6 Mus musculus 43-53 2521829-1 1989 Treatment of murine CBA splenocytes with Vibrio cholerae neuraminidase (VCN) prior to engraftment into cyclophosphamide (CY) immunosuppressed Balb/c x CBA mice reduced the incidence of acute lethal graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) and delayed mortality in the later phase of the disease. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 neuraminidase 1 Homo sapiens 57-70 2643663-1 1989 Human rIL-1 alpha was shown to be a potent stimulus of granulopoiesis in mice that have been myelosuppressed with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 114-130 interleukin 1 alpha Rattus norvegicus 6-17 2643663-7 1989 IL-1 effects were observed in mice treated with a wide dose range (50 to 300 mg/kg) of cyclophosphamide, with optimal effects occurring at a dose of 200 mg/kg. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 0-4 2473150-4 1989 In the cyclophosphamide-treated group, the prophylactic administration of G-CSF (2 micrograms/day/mouse) yielded a lower incidence of infection and of infection-induced mortality than that of saline alone. Cyclophosphamide 7-23 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 74-79 2502309-1 1989 The present study was designed to examine whether cyclophosphamide augmented induction of antitumor cells and antitumor resistance in C57BL/6 mice pretreated with mitomycin-C-treated EL4 cells (EL4MMC) plus OK-432, a streptococcal preparation. Cyclophosphamide 50-66 epilepsy 4 Mus musculus 183-186 2502309-10 1989 Despite the fact that cyclophosphamide effectively augmented induction of antitumor cells in C57BL/6 mice pretreated with EL4MMC plus OK-432, it diminished rather than augmented, under all conditions tested, the ability of the mice to resist a challenge of live EL4 cells. Cyclophosphamide 22-38 epilepsy 4 Mus musculus 122-125 2502309-11 1989 Reduction of antitumor resistance by cyclophosphamide was also observed in an experimental system of a semi-syngeneic host (BDF1) tumor (EL4). Cyclophosphamide 37-53 epilepsy 4 Mus musculus 137-140 2513138-1 1989 The effects of Fluosol-DA, an oxygen-carrying perfluorochemical emulsion, and carbogen breathing alone or in combination on the antitumor activity of cyclophosphamide (CTX) in vivo were investigated. Cyclophosphamide 150-166 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 168-171 2518399-0 1989 The CD4 cell dependency of SJL/J B-cell lymphomas as a target for cyclophosphamide therapy. Cyclophosphamide 66-82 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 4-7 2518399-2 1989 We sought to determine whether cyclophosphamide (CY) treatment of tumor-bearing mice would be successful through effects on tumor cells, CD4 cells, or both. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 137-140 2518399-2 1989 We sought to determine whether cyclophosphamide (CY) treatment of tumor-bearing mice would be successful through effects on tumor cells, CD4 cells, or both. Cyclophosphamide 49-51 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 137-140 2518399-5 1989 We concluded that CY affected the tumor-stimulated environment of SJL/J mice by killing CD4 cells that had been activated by a pre-existing tumor stimulus and by promoting the appearance of a population of CD8 cells that suppressed the ability of residual or recovering CD4 cells to proliferate in response to tumor. Cyclophosphamide 18-20 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 88-91 2518399-5 1989 We concluded that CY affected the tumor-stimulated environment of SJL/J mice by killing CD4 cells that had been activated by a pre-existing tumor stimulus and by promoting the appearance of a population of CD8 cells that suppressed the ability of residual or recovering CD4 cells to proliferate in response to tumor. Cyclophosphamide 18-20 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 270-273 2525078-1 1989 The novel 5HT3 receptor antagonist GR38032F was evaluated in the control of emesis induced by the cyclophosphamide analogue ifosfamide. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A Homo sapiens 10-14 2624921-2 1989 Cyclophosphamide, combined with lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells and recombinant interleukin-2 (rIL-2), is known to mediate regression of tumors, but the effects of cyclophosphamide on the subsequent generation of LAK cells are unclear. Cyclophosphamide 172-188 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 103-108 2624921-3 1989 It was the aim of the experiments in this paper to determine whether fresh splenocytes cultured with rIL-2 would maintain or regain their cytotoxicity in vitro after being exposed to the cytotoxic agent cyclophosphamide in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 203-219 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 101-106 2624921-8 1989 It is concluded that murine splenocytes can demonstrate cytotoxicity after exposure to cyclophosphamide, through prolonged continuous in vitro culture with rIL-2. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 156-161 2785003-6 1989 A synergistic therapeutic effect was achieved in mice with the solid tumors, but not in mice with the lymphoma, only when IL-2 was given 1-4 days after cyclophosphamide (100-200 mg/kg). Cyclophosphamide 152-168 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 122-126 2785003-7 1989 Conversely, administration of IL-2 1-4 days prior to cyclophosphamide resulted, in all three tumor systems, in enhanced tumor growth and in decreased survival as compared with mice receiving cyclophosphamide alone. Cyclophosphamide 53-69 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 30-34 2785003-7 1989 Conversely, administration of IL-2 1-4 days prior to cyclophosphamide resulted, in all three tumor systems, in enhanced tumor growth and in decreased survival as compared with mice receiving cyclophosphamide alone. Cyclophosphamide 191-207 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 30-34 2785003-8 1989 Similarly, treatment with IL-2 both before and after cyclophosphamide was less efficacious than a single course of IL-2 given afterwards. Cyclophosphamide 53-69 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 26-30 2766862-2 1989 A randomized clinical study of patients with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer after debulking surgery showed that high-dose (120 mg/m2) cis-platinum (DDP) in combination with cyclophosphamide (600 mg/m2) had a significantly higher response and survival rate than the low-dose DDP (60 mg/m2) and cyclophosphamide combination. Cyclophosphamide 177-193 translocase of inner mitochondrial membrane 8A Homo sapiens 278-281 2766862-2 1989 A randomized clinical study of patients with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer after debulking surgery showed that high-dose (120 mg/m2) cis-platinum (DDP) in combination with cyclophosphamide (600 mg/m2) had a significantly higher response and survival rate than the low-dose DDP (60 mg/m2) and cyclophosphamide combination. Cyclophosphamide 297-313 translocase of inner mitochondrial membrane 8A Homo sapiens 152-155 2697584-6 1989 In the Vth MRC myelomatosis trial, patients treated with a combination of adriamycin, carmustine, cyclophosphamide and melphalan are living significantly longer than those treated with melphalan alone, and this survival advantage persists after correction for the most important prognostic factor, beta 2 microglobulin. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 beta-2-microglobulin Homo sapiens 298-318 2707426-1 1989 In experiments on CBA/Lac J mice it was found that the course administration of adriamycin (0.95 mg/kg), vinblastine (0.24 mg/kg) and cyclophosphan (27 mg/kg) in 1/10 LD50.10 causes persistent disturbances of the functional activity of the lymphoid tissue manifesting by inhibition of the proliferative response of the spleen lymphocytes to T- and B-cell mitogens one month and to a lesser extent three months after cytostatic action. Cyclophosphamide 134-147 lactase Mus musculus 22-25 2530180-9 1989 Flow cytometric analysis indicated a quantitative depletion of all T-lymphocytes, including Thy-1.2(+), Lyt-1(+), Lyt-2(+) and L3T4(+) subsets in the spleens of CY-treated mice; however, a population of Mac-1(+) cells was markedly expanded. Cyclophosphamide 161-163 thymus cell antigen 1, theta Mus musculus 92-99 2695567-9 1989 Cyclophosphamide, dexamethasone and anti-ASGM1 antibody were most effective in increasing survival and inhibiting immune enhancement but differentially effective in inhibiting TNF induction (or in certain cases gamma interferon induction), decreasing ascites or hydrothorax or affecting lymphoid proliferation in the lungs and spleen. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 176-179 2783314-6 1989 Both neutrophilia and augmented resistance to infection were eliminated by a second dose of cyclophosphamide administered during the IL-1 treatments. Cyclophosphamide 92-108 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 133-137 2785972-3 1989 The footpad reaction to the purified protein derivative of tuberculin (PPD) was enhanced remarkably by Cy pretreatment in both MRL-lpr and MRL-+/+ mice. Cyclophosphamide 103-105 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 131-134 2785972-4 1989 In addition, the lymph node cells obtained from nonpretreated MRL-lpr and MRL-+/+ mice at 7 days after BCG CW immunization suppressed the DTH induction of Cy-pretreated MRL-+/+ mice. Cyclophosphamide 155-157 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 66-69 2785972-5 1989 On the other hand, a positive proliferative response to PPD in vitro was seen only in the cells from Cy-pretreated MRL-+/+ and younger MRL-lpr mice, but not in the cells of nonpretreated MRL-+/+ or both pretreated and nonpretreated older MRL-lpr mice. Cyclophosphamide 101-103 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 139-142 2785972-5 1989 On the other hand, a positive proliferative response to PPD in vitro was seen only in the cells from Cy-pretreated MRL-+/+ and younger MRL-lpr mice, but not in the cells of nonpretreated MRL-+/+ or both pretreated and nonpretreated older MRL-lpr mice. Cyclophosphamide 101-103 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 242-245 2534133-9 1989 The in vivo anti-tumor activity of spleen cells of mice in regression was nullified by treatment with anti-Thy 1 and anti-Lyt 1 plus C, but not anti-Lyt 2 plus C. These results indicate that CY administration results in only a transient decrease of tumor cell number and that an induction of Lyt 1 +, Lyt 2 + T cells in the peritoneal cavity and Lyt 1 + T cells in spleen may be responsible for a complete disappearance of tumor cells. Cyclophosphamide 191-193 thymus cell antigen 1, theta Mus musculus 107-112 2534133-9 1989 The in vivo anti-tumor activity of spleen cells of mice in regression was nullified by treatment with anti-Thy 1 and anti-Lyt 1 plus C, but not anti-Lyt 2 plus C. These results indicate that CY administration results in only a transient decrease of tumor cell number and that an induction of Lyt 1 +, Lyt 2 + T cells in the peritoneal cavity and Lyt 1 + T cells in spleen may be responsible for a complete disappearance of tumor cells. Cyclophosphamide 191-193 CD5 antigen Mus musculus 122-127 2785972-6 1989 Removal of B220-positive cells from the lymph node cell populations of Cy-pretreated MRL-lpr mice restored PPD responsiveness, but the same treatment had no effect on the cells from nonpretreated MRL-lpr mice. Cyclophosphamide 71-73 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 89-92 2785972-6 1989 Removal of B220-positive cells from the lymph node cell populations of Cy-pretreated MRL-lpr mice restored PPD responsiveness, but the same treatment had no effect on the cells from nonpretreated MRL-lpr mice. Cyclophosphamide 71-73 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 200-203 2642487-5 1989 After the patient had received immunosuppressive therapy with prednisone and cyclophosphamide for 3 months, her insulin resistance remitted, and she developed hypoglycemia. Cyclophosphamide 77-93 insulin Homo sapiens 112-119 3263325-4 1988 Augmentation by interleukin-1 alpha of resistance to infection was also observed in P. aeruginosa-infected mice in a state of cyclophosphamide-induced leucopenia. Cyclophosphamide 126-142 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 16-35 2473363-6 1989 Eighty-six of 137 patients (63%) treated according to the HD3 protocol achieved complete remission after induction chemotherapy with COPP + ABVD. Cyclophosphamide 133-137 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 58-61 2688030-10 1989 TNF cytotoxic effects appeared to be amplified by pretreatment of cells with chemotherapeutic agents such as Actinomycin D, Adriamycin, and Cytoxan as well as to have synergistic effects with gamma interferon, alpha interferon, and IL-2. Cyclophosphamide 140-147 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 0-3 2799726-4 1989 The experimental data are also provided concerning the influence of a single oral cyclophosphamide administration on the morphologic signs of nephritis in GBA and C57BL mice. Cyclophosphamide 82-98 glucosidase, beta, acid Mus musculus 155-158 2593878-4 1989 The isolated strain, named TK-1, caused no symptoms in ddY and BALB/c mice except when the mice were treated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 114-130 thymidine kinase 1 Mus musculus 27-31 2772560-3 1989 Treatment with steroids and cyclophosphamide reduced the IGF-I immunoreactivity. Cyclophosphamide 28-44 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 57-62 20702290-8 1989 The b and e forms of cytochrome P-450 were non-inducible but it is highly likely that the c form was both inducible (by 3MC and betaNF) and functional, the latter being assessed by modulation of DPH toxicity and CPA activation. Cyclophosphamide 212-215 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 21-37 3233147-0 1988 The ratio of two isozyme groups in microsomal cytochrome P-450 under exogenous influence of carbon tetrachloride and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 117-133 cytochrome P450, family 21, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 46-62 2459064-4 1988 Recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor hastened the recovery of peripheral neutrophil counts in animals made leukopenic by prior treatment with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 161-177 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 18-55 3167803-6 1988 Employing CHOP chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone) and consolidation radiation therapy in most cases, 80% achieved a complete remission and 59% survive failure-free at 5 years by actuarial calculation. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 10-14 3264714-10 1988 The effect was further enhanced by a second dose of CY at the end of a course of IL-2. Cyclophosphamide 52-54 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 81-85 3199515-0 1988 [Experimental study on the effectiveness of BRM in radiation therapy--OK-432 and cyclophosphamide]. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 2 Mus musculus 44-47 3145205-6 1988 For cyclophosphamide (CTX) and mitomycin C (MMC) both DER and TER (thermal enhancement ratio) were significantly larger than 1.0. Cyclophosphamide 4-20 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 22-25 2467649-2 1988 Induction of severe neutropenia was prevented by repeated daily injections of h G-CSF at a dose of 2.5 micrograms/day for 4 days after the CPA treatment. Cyclophosphamide 139-142 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 80-85 3143703-6 1988 Natural killer cell and LAK precursor cell activities in the spleen cells from the treated mice were found to be restored by IL-2 alone or CY + IL-2, whereas they were suppressed by CY alone. Cyclophosphamide 139-141 alpha-kinase 1 Mus musculus 24-27 3192382-7 1988 About 30% of leukemia-bearing mice receiving cyclophosphamide and L1210-Maf cells after L1210 inoculation were able to reject the leukemia (as compared with 0% after injection of L1210-Maf cells only or 5% after cyclophosphamide administration). Cyclophosphamide 45-61 avian musculoaponeurotic fibrosarcoma oncogene homolog Mus musculus 185-188 3192382-7 1988 About 30% of leukemia-bearing mice receiving cyclophosphamide and L1210-Maf cells after L1210 inoculation were able to reject the leukemia (as compared with 0% after injection of L1210-Maf cells only or 5% after cyclophosphamide administration). Cyclophosphamide 212-228 avian musculoaponeurotic fibrosarcoma oncogene homolog Mus musculus 72-75 3192382-13 1988 Cyclophosphamide not only reduces the tumor burden but probably can potentiate the L1210-Maf dependent antitumor immunity as well. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 avian musculoaponeurotic fibrosarcoma oncogene homolog Mus musculus 89-92 2467644-5 1988 In both, cyclophosphamide and busulfan induced myelosuppression, G-CSF in doses between 10 and 30 micrograms/kg/d was able to significantly shorten the time of neutropenia. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 65-70 3169807-1 1988 We have analyzed the expression of cyclophosphamide (CY) resistance in somatic cell hybrids of mouse LPC-1/CY-R plasmacytoma and P3-X63-Ag8.653 (Ag8) myeloma cells. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 annexin A1 Mus musculus 101-106 3169807-1 1988 We have analyzed the expression of cyclophosphamide (CY) resistance in somatic cell hybrids of mouse LPC-1/CY-R plasmacytoma and P3-X63-Ag8.653 (Ag8) myeloma cells. Cyclophosphamide 53-55 annexin A1 Mus musculus 101-106 3138120-4 1988 When a combination chemotherapy consisting of cisplatin, adriamycin and cyclophosphamide was given to these ovarian cancer patients, the IL-2 production was markedly depressed. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 137-141 3259600-4 1988 IL-1 can also significantly increase survival and can "rescue" a number of animals if administered either before or after lethal doses of cyclophosphamide or gamma-irradiation. Cyclophosphamide 138-154 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 0-4 2896209-6 1988 Cyclophosphamide treatment could reconstitute CHS responsiveness of the vit/vit mice to the allergen dinitrofluorobenzene. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 vitrin Mus musculus 72-75 2896209-6 1988 Cyclophosphamide treatment could reconstitute CHS responsiveness of the vit/vit mice to the allergen dinitrofluorobenzene. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 vitrin Mus musculus 76-79 3389749-3 1988 An attempt to potentiate IFNa action with Zymozan or Cyclophosphamide did not succeed. Cyclophosphamide 53-69 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 25-29 3356000-17 1988 Thus, IFN-alpha/beta potentiated suboptimal CY effects for P388 leukemia, had neutral effects when injected before CY treatment, and inhibited antitumor activity of curative CY or nitrosourea schedules. Cyclophosphamide 44-46 interferon alpha Mus musculus 6-15 3356000-17 1988 Thus, IFN-alpha/beta potentiated suboptimal CY effects for P388 leukemia, had neutral effects when injected before CY treatment, and inhibited antitumor activity of curative CY or nitrosourea schedules. Cyclophosphamide 115-117 interferon alpha Mus musculus 6-15 3356000-17 1988 Thus, IFN-alpha/beta potentiated suboptimal CY effects for P388 leukemia, had neutral effects when injected before CY treatment, and inhibited antitumor activity of curative CY or nitrosourea schedules. Cyclophosphamide 115-117 interferon alpha Mus musculus 6-15 3385205-7 1988 Chronic immunosuppressive therapy with cyclophosphamide at most only attenuated the development of renal infarct hypertension associated with this transient renin elevation. Cyclophosphamide 39-55 renin Rattus norvegicus 157-162 3258182-19 1988 IL-2 inhibitor activity of the sera from the tumor-bearing rats was greater than that of normal rats (P less than 0.001), but it was depressed markedly by cyclophosphamide (P less than 0.01). Cyclophosphamide 155-171 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 0-4 2839116-6 1988 A current study comparing the standard chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, adriamycin and vincristine (CAV) to alternating CAV with etoposide (E) and cisplatin (P) has suggested an advantage for alternating chemotherapy, with a statistically superior response rate and survival. Cyclophosphamide 57-73 caveolin 2 Homo sapiens 103-106 2842488-1 1988 The mechanism of reduction in cyclophosphamide (CPA)-induced toxicity by diethyldithiocarbamate (DTC) and carbon disulfide (CS2) was examined in relation to CPA metabolism in mice. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 calsyntenin 2 Mus musculus 124-127 2842488-1 1988 The mechanism of reduction in cyclophosphamide (CPA)-induced toxicity by diethyldithiocarbamate (DTC) and carbon disulfide (CS2) was examined in relation to CPA metabolism in mice. Cyclophosphamide 48-51 calsyntenin 2 Mus musculus 124-127 2842488-8 1988 These results suggested that the reduction of CPA-induced toxicity in mice pretreated with DTC or CS2 was due to the inhibition of activation of CPA and reduced formation of alkylating metabolites. Cyclophosphamide 46-49 calsyntenin 2 Mus musculus 98-101 2842488-8 1988 These results suggested that the reduction of CPA-induced toxicity in mice pretreated with DTC or CS2 was due to the inhibition of activation of CPA and reduced formation of alkylating metabolites. Cyclophosphamide 145-148 calsyntenin 2 Mus musculus 98-101 2830969-0 1988 Effect of low dose cyclophosphamide on the immune system of cancer patients: depletion of CD4+, 2H4+ suppressor-inducer T-cells. Cyclophosphamide 19-35 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 2830969-6 1988 Treatment of melanoma patients with CY plus vaccine resulted in a progressive fall in the proportion of CD4+ T-cells expressing the 2H4 (CD45) antigen, which identifies inducers of suppression. Cyclophosphamide 36-38 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 2830969-6 1988 Treatment of melanoma patients with CY plus vaccine resulted in a progressive fall in the proportion of CD4+ T-cells expressing the 2H4 (CD45) antigen, which identifies inducers of suppression. Cyclophosphamide 36-38 protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type C Homo sapiens 137-141 2830969-7 1988 The reduction of CD4+, 2H4+ T-cells did not become apparent until day 28 after the first dose of CY and reached statistical significance only on days 49 (21 days after the second dose) and 105 (21 days after the fourth dose) (mean changes +/- SE: day 49, -5.4 +/- 1.4%, P less than 0.01; day 105, -9.1 +/- 2.2%, P less than 0.01; t test for nonindependent samples). Cyclophosphamide 97-99 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 17-20 2895062-0 1988 Lethal vaccinia infection in cyclophosphamide-suppressed mice is associated with decreased expression of Thy-1, Lyt-2 and L3T4 and diminished IL-2 production in surviving T cells. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 thymus cell antigen 1, theta Mus musculus 105-110 2895062-0 1988 Lethal vaccinia infection in cyclophosphamide-suppressed mice is associated with decreased expression of Thy-1, Lyt-2 and L3T4 and diminished IL-2 production in surviving T cells. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 CD8 antigen, alpha chain Mus musculus 112-117 2895062-0 1988 Lethal vaccinia infection in cyclophosphamide-suppressed mice is associated with decreased expression of Thy-1, Lyt-2 and L3T4 and diminished IL-2 production in surviving T cells. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 122-126 2895062-0 1988 Lethal vaccinia infection in cyclophosphamide-suppressed mice is associated with decreased expression of Thy-1, Lyt-2 and L3T4 and diminished IL-2 production in surviving T cells. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 142-146 2979834-6 1988 Although cyclophosphamide alone and radiotherapy plus cyclophosphamide demonstrated antitumour activity, the number of tumour nodules and the nodule diameter were reduced most effectively in group 8 (receiving MTP, radiotherapy and cyclophosphamide). Cyclophosphamide 54-70 lysosomal-associated protein transmembrane 4A Mus musculus 210-213 2979834-6 1988 Although cyclophosphamide alone and radiotherapy plus cyclophosphamide demonstrated antitumour activity, the number of tumour nodules and the nodule diameter were reduced most effectively in group 8 (receiving MTP, radiotherapy and cyclophosphamide). Cyclophosphamide 54-70 lysosomal-associated protein transmembrane 4A Mus musculus 210-213 3384743-8 1988 In contrast, there were significant effects of cyclophosphamide on carnitine acetyltransferase and acid phosphatase specific activity. Cyclophosphamide 47-63 carnitine O-acetyltransferase Rattus norvegicus 67-94 3384743-10 1988 After 6 weeks of treatment with the high dose of cyclophosphamide, carnitine acetyltransferase specific activity in the initial segment and the corpus epididymidis was elevated to 165 and 140%, respectively, as compared with the 1-week high dose values. Cyclophosphamide 49-65 carnitine O-acetyltransferase Rattus norvegicus 67-94 3263471-0 1988 Phase I trial of recombinant interleukin-2 and cyclophosphamide: augmentation of cellular immunity and T-cell mitogenic response with long-term administration of rIL-2. Cyclophosphamide 47-63 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 162-167 3409214-1 1988 In vivo 31P nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy has been used to examine the RIF-1 fibrosarcoma in mice during untreated growth and following chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 164-180 replication timing regulatory factor 1 Mus musculus 81-86 2970969-7 1988 mAb 14-12 can convert nonresponder mice into responders for the Ir gene-controlled response to the random terpolymer L-glutamic acid60-L-alanine30-L-tyrosine 10 (GAT), and can substitute for cyclophosphamide in overcoming a suppressor barrier in the adoptive transfer of contact sensitivity. Cyclophosphamide 191-207 glycine-N-acyltransferase Mus musculus 162-165 2838358-0 1988 Administration of silica particles or anti-Lyt2 antibody prevents beta-cell destruction in NOD mice given cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 106-122 CD8 antigen, alpha chain Mus musculus 43-47 2838358-4 1988 After administration of cyclophosphamide, 10 of 26 untreated mice and 1 of 21 anti-Lyt2-treated mice became diabetic. Cyclophosphamide 24-40 CD8 antigen, alpha chain Mus musculus 83-87 3265631-10 1988 IL-2 inhibitor activity of the sera from the tumor-bearers was greater than that of normal rats, while it was depressed markedly by cyclophosphamide (60 mg/kg i.p.). Cyclophosphamide 132-148 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 0-4 3289548-1 1988 By cloning T cells, mutations at the hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase locus were quantified in peripheral blood lymphocytes of 12 patients with connective tissue diseases receiving long-term cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 205-221 hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 37-83 3365687-1 1988 The cytosolic aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) isozyme from cyclophosphamide (CPA) resistant L1210 cells (L1210/CPA) was purified to apparent homogeneity using ternary enzyme complex-dye ligand chromatography. Cyclophosphamide 57-73 aldehyde dehydrogenase family 3, subfamily A1 Mus musculus 38-42 3365687-1 1988 The cytosolic aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) isozyme from cyclophosphamide (CPA) resistant L1210 cells (L1210/CPA) was purified to apparent homogeneity using ternary enzyme complex-dye ligand chromatography. Cyclophosphamide 75-78 aldehyde dehydrogenase family 3, subfamily A1 Mus musculus 38-42 3365687-6 1988 Thus, the increased levels of only the cytosolic ALDH isoform in L1210/CPA cells appear to be the single phenotypic difference necessary for conferring resistance to CPA. Cyclophosphamide 71-74 aldehyde dehydrogenase family 3, subfamily A1 Mus musculus 49-53 3420943-7 1988 Microsomal fractions provided greater cytochrome P-450 dependent activation of cyclophosphamide and were less cytotoxic than S9. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 38-54 3135686-0 1988 Granulopoietic effects of colony-stimulating factor obtained from urine of patients with aplastic anemia on normal and cyclophosphamide-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 119-135 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 26-51 3135686-3 1988 In addition, this CSF induced faster recoveries of neutrophils in the peripheral blood and progenitor spleen cells of cyclophosphamide (CY)-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 118-134 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 18-21 3135686-3 1988 In addition, this CSF induced faster recoveries of neutrophils in the peripheral blood and progenitor spleen cells of cyclophosphamide (CY)-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 136-138 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 18-21 2464358-5 1988 The DBCG trial 80-R2 is the largest randomized trial of CAF (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, 5-fluorouracil) versus CMF (cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil) in recurrent breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 56-59 3203011-0 1988 Treatment of diffuse histiocytic and diffuse mixed non-Hodgkin lymphomas with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 78-94 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 137-141 3190440-0 1988 Activation of cyclophosphamide in mouse limb bud cultures using a reconstituted cytochrome P-450 system. Cyclophosphamide 14-30 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 80-96 3260132-0 1988 Improved therapeutic effects of interleukin 2 after the accumulation of lymphokine-activated killer cells in tumor tissue of mice previously treated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 154-170 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 32-45 3260132-6 1988 Satisfactory effects from the combination of CY and IL-2 were also obtained by 5 days administration of IL-2 between days 11 and 15, initiated 6 days after CY treatment, but not by that given before CY (days 1-5) or 1 day after CY (days 6-10). Cyclophosphamide 45-47 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 104-108 3260132-6 1988 Satisfactory effects from the combination of CY and IL-2 were also obtained by 5 days administration of IL-2 between days 11 and 15, initiated 6 days after CY treatment, but not by that given before CY (days 1-5) or 1 day after CY (days 6-10). Cyclophosphamide 156-158 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 52-56 3260132-6 1988 Satisfactory effects from the combination of CY and IL-2 were also obtained by 5 days administration of IL-2 between days 11 and 15, initiated 6 days after CY treatment, but not by that given before CY (days 1-5) or 1 day after CY (days 6-10). Cyclophosphamide 156-158 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 104-108 3260132-6 1988 Satisfactory effects from the combination of CY and IL-2 were also obtained by 5 days administration of IL-2 between days 11 and 15, initiated 6 days after CY treatment, but not by that given before CY (days 1-5) or 1 day after CY (days 6-10). Cyclophosphamide 156-158 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 52-56 3260132-6 1988 Satisfactory effects from the combination of CY and IL-2 were also obtained by 5 days administration of IL-2 between days 11 and 15, initiated 6 days after CY treatment, but not by that given before CY (days 1-5) or 1 day after CY (days 6-10). Cyclophosphamide 156-158 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 104-108 3260132-6 1988 Satisfactory effects from the combination of CY and IL-2 were also obtained by 5 days administration of IL-2 between days 11 and 15, initiated 6 days after CY treatment, but not by that given before CY (days 1-5) or 1 day after CY (days 6-10). Cyclophosphamide 156-158 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 52-56 3260132-6 1988 Satisfactory effects from the combination of CY and IL-2 were also obtained by 5 days administration of IL-2 between days 11 and 15, initiated 6 days after CY treatment, but not by that given before CY (days 1-5) or 1 day after CY (days 6-10). Cyclophosphamide 156-158 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 104-108 3257158-0 1988 Effect of continuous administration of interleukin 2 on active specific chemoimmunotherapy with extracted tumor-specific transplantation antigen and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 149-165 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 39-52 3257158-1 1988 Injection of purified human interleukin 2 (IL-2) directly into the spleen has been shown to potentiate the effect of specific chemoimmunotherapy, using butanol-extracted tumor-specific transplantation antigen (TSTA) and cyclophosphamide (CY) in a C3H/HeJ murine methylcholanthrene-induced fibrosarcoma model. Cyclophosphamide 220-236 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 28-41 3257158-1 1988 Injection of purified human interleukin 2 (IL-2) directly into the spleen has been shown to potentiate the effect of specific chemoimmunotherapy, using butanol-extracted tumor-specific transplantation antigen (TSTA) and cyclophosphamide (CY) in a C3H/HeJ murine methylcholanthrene-induced fibrosarcoma model. Cyclophosphamide 220-236 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 43-47 3257158-1 1988 Injection of purified human interleukin 2 (IL-2) directly into the spleen has been shown to potentiate the effect of specific chemoimmunotherapy, using butanol-extracted tumor-specific transplantation antigen (TSTA) and cyclophosphamide (CY) in a C3H/HeJ murine methylcholanthrene-induced fibrosarcoma model. Cyclophosphamide 238-240 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 28-41 3257158-1 1988 Injection of purified human interleukin 2 (IL-2) directly into the spleen has been shown to potentiate the effect of specific chemoimmunotherapy, using butanol-extracted tumor-specific transplantation antigen (TSTA) and cyclophosphamide (CY) in a C3H/HeJ murine methylcholanthrene-induced fibrosarcoma model. Cyclophosphamide 238-240 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 43-47 3257158-7 1988 IL-2 delivered by all routes either by continuous infusion or by bolus injection augmented the chemoimmunotherapeutic efficacy of TSTA/CY against 7-day established tumors. Cyclophosphamide 135-137 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 3257158-15 1988 Thus continuous i.s.-IL-2 infusion appears to augment cytotoxic T-cell induction in tumor-bearing hosts undergoing stimulation of helper elements by TSTA and inhibition of suppressor cells by CY. Cyclophosphamide 192-194 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 21-25 3257159-3 1988 Cy at doses of 100 mg/kg and 150 mg/kg completely protected mice from a 100% lethal dose of IL-2, and doses of 50 mg/kg and 150 mg/kg allowed the administration of a median of 4.5 and 10.0 more doses of IL-2, respectively, before death from IL-2 toxicity occurred. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 92-96 3257159-3 1988 Cy at doses of 100 mg/kg and 150 mg/kg completely protected mice from a 100% lethal dose of IL-2, and doses of 50 mg/kg and 150 mg/kg allowed the administration of a median of 4.5 and 10.0 more doses of IL-2, respectively, before death from IL-2 toxicity occurred. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 203-207 3257159-3 1988 Cy at doses of 100 mg/kg and 150 mg/kg completely protected mice from a 100% lethal dose of IL-2, and doses of 50 mg/kg and 150 mg/kg allowed the administration of a median of 4.5 and 10.0 more doses of IL-2, respectively, before death from IL-2 toxicity occurred. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 203-207 3257159-5 1988 In mice bearing pulmonary metastases of the weakly immunogenic MCA-105 sarcoma, IL-2 increased median survival time from 33 (no IL-2) to greater than 60 days for all doses of IL-2 tested when combined with a single injection of Cy at 75 mg/kg (P less than 0.002). Cyclophosphamide 228-230 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 80-84 3128500-4 1988 When a combination chemotherapy of cisplatin, adriamycin and cyclophosphamide was given, the OKT 4/OKT 8 cell ratio was significantly increased with a significant decrease of the absolute number of the OKT 8 cell subset, while the expression of IL-2 receptor and the absolute number of the OKT 4 cell subset remained unchanged. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 interleukin 2 receptor subunit beta Homo sapiens 245-258 3500254-4 1987 In vitro studies of the direct effects of CY metabolites (mafosfamide and 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide) on human monocytes showed only concomitant decreases in production of IL-1 and TNF-like molecules. Cyclophosphamide 42-44 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 175-179 3435704-6 1987 Correlation of in vitro sensitivity to cis-platinum with clinical response to cis-platinum assessed using CT scan and second-look laparotomy, showed positive correlation in 9/11 (89%) patients (8 = S/S; 1 = R/R); positive correlation between in vitro sensitivity to phosphoramide mustard and clinical response was also found in 4/6 patients receiving cyclophosphamide (3 = S/S; 1 = R/R). Cyclophosphamide 351-367 cytokine inducible SH2 containing protein Homo sapiens 39-42 3435704-6 1987 Correlation of in vitro sensitivity to cis-platinum with clinical response to cis-platinum assessed using CT scan and second-look laparotomy, showed positive correlation in 9/11 (89%) patients (8 = S/S; 1 = R/R); positive correlation between in vitro sensitivity to phosphoramide mustard and clinical response was also found in 4/6 patients receiving cyclophosphamide (3 = S/S; 1 = R/R). Cyclophosphamide 351-367 cytokine inducible SH2 containing protein Homo sapiens 78-81 3500254-4 1987 In vitro studies of the direct effects of CY metabolites (mafosfamide and 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide) on human monocytes showed only concomitant decreases in production of IL-1 and TNF-like molecules. Cyclophosphamide 42-44 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 184-187 3501452-3 1987 When a combination chemotherapy which consisted of cisplatin, adriamycin and cyclophosphamide was given to these ovarian cancer patients, the OKT 4/8 cell ratio was significantly increased while the IL-2 production was markedly inhibited. Cyclophosphamide 77-93 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 199-203 2444540-3 1987 When mice were injected subcutaneously once a day with 2.5 micrograms of hG-CSF beginning on the day after CPA injection, the reduction was prevented markedly, even 4 days later. Cyclophosphamide 107-110 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 73-79 2820571-2 1987 The effectiveness of both cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and vincristine (CAV) and etoposide and cisplatin (VPP) in previously untreated patients with small cell lung cancer has been well-documented. Cyclophosphamide 26-42 caveolin 2 Homo sapiens 74-77 3744939-1 1986 Low dose cyclophosphamide (CTX) is protective against a subsequent challenge with a lethal dose of the same drug administered 5 days later. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 27-30 3117468-6 1987 The higher metastatic capacity of B16-A cells with induced high levels of H-2 antigens was observed also in adult mice and in young mice pretreated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 153-169 histocompatibility-2, MHC Mus musculus 74-77 2436816-6 1987 The antigen-nonspecific suppressor T cells generated by SAP were sensitive to cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 amyloid P component, serum Mus musculus 56-59 2960008-3 1987 It appears that Cyclophosphamide is able to correct the CD4/CD8 ratio imbalance observed in most MS patients and that this correction is generally associated with a beneficial effect on the disease. Cyclophosphamide 16-32 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 2960008-3 1987 It appears that Cyclophosphamide is able to correct the CD4/CD8 ratio imbalance observed in most MS patients and that this correction is generally associated with a beneficial effect on the disease. Cyclophosphamide 16-32 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 2950845-1 1987 Cyclophosphamide was administered to 14 patients with chronic progressive multiple sclerosis on an intermittent escalating dosage schedule adjusted to maintain numbers of peripheral blood B lymphocytes and helper/inducer (CD4) T cells below the fifth percentile of the normal population. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 222-225 3494816-7 1987 Lymphocyte proliferative responses to myelin basic protein (BP) and concanavalin A (Con A) and antibody titers to BP were preserved in CY-treated rats. Cyclophosphamide 135-137 myelin basic protein Rattus norvegicus 38-58 3815352-9 1987 These data suggest that the albumin-catalyzed reaction of cis-4-OHCP in plasma represents an important pathway for the transformation of cyclophosphamide metabolites and further emphasize the importance of considering phosphoramide mustard generated extracellularly versus intracellularly and the respective contributions of extracellular and intracellular phosphoramide mustard to cyclophosphamide cytotoxicity in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 137-153 suppressor of cytokine signaling 6 Mus musculus 58-63 3815352-9 1987 These data suggest that the albumin-catalyzed reaction of cis-4-OHCP in plasma represents an important pathway for the transformation of cyclophosphamide metabolites and further emphasize the importance of considering phosphoramide mustard generated extracellularly versus intracellularly and the respective contributions of extracellular and intracellular phosphoramide mustard to cyclophosphamide cytotoxicity in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 382-398 suppressor of cytokine signaling 6 Mus musculus 58-63 3542201-1 1987 Protection of testicular integrity against damage from cyclophosphamide (CY) by simultaneous treatment with a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analogue was reported in BALB/c mice (L.M. Cyclophosphamide 55-71 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Mus musculus 110-140 3542201-1 1987 Protection of testicular integrity against damage from cyclophosphamide (CY) by simultaneous treatment with a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analogue was reported in BALB/c mice (L.M. Cyclophosphamide 55-71 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Mus musculus 142-146 3542201-1 1987 Protection of testicular integrity against damage from cyclophosphamide (CY) by simultaneous treatment with a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analogue was reported in BALB/c mice (L.M. Cyclophosphamide 73-75 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Mus musculus 110-140 3542201-1 1987 Protection of testicular integrity against damage from cyclophosphamide (CY) by simultaneous treatment with a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analogue was reported in BALB/c mice (L.M. Cyclophosphamide 73-75 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Mus musculus 142-146 2949833-6 1987 The in vivo treatment with Cy decreased the total number of lymphoid cells in the spleens, as well as the proportion of B lymphocytes; however, it increased the percentage of both Lyt2+ and L3T4+ lymphocytes. Cyclophosphamide 27-29 CD8 antigen, alpha chain Mus musculus 180-184 2949833-9 1987 After Cy treatment, the proliferative ability of spleen cells in response to interleukin-2 (IL-2) was substantially impaired. Cyclophosphamide 6-8 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 77-90 2949833-9 1987 After Cy treatment, the proliferative ability of spleen cells in response to interleukin-2 (IL-2) was substantially impaired. Cyclophosphamide 6-8 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 92-96 2949833-10 1987 Using monoclonal antibodies to the IL-2 receptor, we found that Cy-treated T lymphocytes failed to fully express the IL-2 receptor following in vitro stimulation with irradiated tumor cells. Cyclophosphamide 64-66 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 35-39 3594490-3 1987 In this communication we show that ABPP, when used in combination with low or moderate doses of cyclophosphamide, can be quite effective against early established (day 3) tumor as well as against advanced, grossly visible (day 8-10) tumor in both the i.p. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 35-39 3570504-4 1987 It was found that CY treatment diminished the formation of glycosylation inhibiting factor (GIF) and enhanced the formation of glycosylation enhancing factor (GEF). Cyclophosphamide 18-20 rho/rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) 2 Mus musculus 127-157 3570504-4 1987 It was found that CY treatment diminished the formation of glycosylation inhibiting factor (GIF) and enhanced the formation of glycosylation enhancing factor (GEF). Cyclophosphamide 18-20 rho/rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) 2 Mus musculus 159-162 3570504-5 1987 The results suggest that the enhancement of the IgE antibody response by CY treatment is due not only to elimination of suppressor T cells but also to the activation of GEF-forming lymphocytes. Cyclophosphamide 73-75 rho/rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) 2 Mus musculus 169-172 3151500-14 1987 Aflatoxin B1, cyclophosphamide, dibutylnitrosamine, and benzo[a]pyrene mutated SD1 and/or XEM1 and XEM2 cells, but were inactive in parental V79 cells. Cyclophosphamide 14-30 CUP2Q35 Homo sapiens 79-82 3550612-5 1987 We are currently testing this hypothesis in a randomized clinical trial of women with advanced breast cancer who are randomized to receive 5FU, doxorubicin, and cyclophosphamide (FAC) or FAC plus ICRF-187. Cyclophosphamide 161-177 FA complementation group C Homo sapiens 179-182 2877222-5 1986 Administration of cyclophosphamide to patients with AILD was followed by return to normal of both N-ras and c-fos expression. Cyclophosphamide 18-34 NRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 98-103 2877222-5 1986 Administration of cyclophosphamide to patients with AILD was followed by return to normal of both N-ras and c-fos expression. Cyclophosphamide 18-34 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 108-113 2875791-12 1986 Furthermore, chemoimmunotherapy including intrasplenic IL-2 injection potentiated the antitumor immunity achieved with combined tumor-specific transplantation antigen and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 171-187 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 55-59 3019517-2 1986 Statistically significant potentiation of cis-platinum (CDDP) and cyclophosphamide (CY) given weekly in a low dose was seen when human lymphoblastoid interferon (IFN-alpha nl) (2 X 10(5) mu/mouse/day) was administered simultaneously. Cyclophosphamide 66-82 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 162-171 3019517-2 1986 Statistically significant potentiation of cis-platinum (CDDP) and cyclophosphamide (CY) given weekly in a low dose was seen when human lymphoblastoid interferon (IFN-alpha nl) (2 X 10(5) mu/mouse/day) was administered simultaneously. Cyclophosphamide 84-86 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 162-171 3019517-4 1986 A similar though less marked effect was seen with CY (median doubling time increased from 21.5, 19.5, and 27 days to 32, 27, and 35 days with the addition of IFN-alpha nl). Cyclophosphamide 50-52 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 158-167 3020701-1 1986 Cisplatin plus VP-16 has become a widely used salvage regimen for CAV (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin [Adriamycin], and vincristine) failures. Cyclophosphamide 71-87 host cell factor C1 Homo sapiens 15-20 2427212-4 1986 The suppressive potential was then tested in mice previously primed for delayed-type hypersensitivity responses which were also treated with cyclophosphamide to deplete Ts3 and other drug-sensitive Ts cell types. Cyclophosphamide 141-157 Trichinella spiralis resistance 3 Mus musculus 169-172 2873885-4 1986 In contrast, anti-Thy 1.1 antibody therapy of mice in remission following treatment with cyclophosphamide prolonged remission duration (P less than 0.001) and modestly prolonged survival (P less than 0.01) compared to treatment with irrelevant antibody or chemotherapy alone. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 thymus cell antigen 1, theta Mus musculus 18-25 2425812-2 1986 The genotoxic activities of cyclophosphamide and its direct acting metabolite, phosphoramide mustard, were studied in the hepatoma cells as cyclophosphamide is known to be metabolized by phenobarbital-inducible cytochrome P-450-associated metabolic activity. Cyclophosphamide 28-44 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 211-227 2425812-2 1986 The genotoxic activities of cyclophosphamide and its direct acting metabolite, phosphoramide mustard, were studied in the hepatoma cells as cyclophosphamide is known to be metabolized by phenobarbital-inducible cytochrome P-450-associated metabolic activity. Cyclophosphamide 140-156 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 211-227 2425812-5 1986 The cytochrome P-450-associated enzyme inhibitors, SKF-525A and metyrapone, were found to reduce the level of cyclophosphamide-induced sister chromatid exchanges in HepG2 and H4-II-E, suggesting that cyclophosphamide was activated by this pathway in both hepatoma lines. Cyclophosphamide 110-126 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 4-20 2425812-5 1986 The cytochrome P-450-associated enzyme inhibitors, SKF-525A and metyrapone, were found to reduce the level of cyclophosphamide-induced sister chromatid exchanges in HepG2 and H4-II-E, suggesting that cyclophosphamide was activated by this pathway in both hepatoma lines. Cyclophosphamide 200-216 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 4-20 3708572-4 1986 CY increased also the sensitivity of the residual MBL-2 tumor cells to Mo-mediated immunotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 mannose-binding lectin (protein C) 2 Mus musculus 50-55 3742481-1 1986 Differentially radiolabeled cyclophosphamide (CP) was metabolized with a reconstituted cytochrome P-450 system in the presence of calf thymus DNA or plasmid pBR-322 DNA. Cyclophosphamide 28-44 translocator protein Bos taurus 157-160 2455481-12 1988 When mice were treated with 5-fluorouracil, cyclophosphamide or irradiation, the period of granulocytopenia was significantly shortened by subcutaneous injection of Re Hu G-CSF. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 171-176 22358448-2 1987 The subline R16, which is resistant to cyclophosphamide, was obtained by treating M5 mice repeatedly with this compound and subsequently transplanting the regrowing tumor for 16 passages. Cyclophosphamide 39-55 solute carrier family 1 (neutral amino acid transporter), member 5 Mus musculus 12-15 2887298-5 1987 Also pretreatment with cyclophosphamide or irradiation abolished the capacity of adult mice to increase cell surface H-2 on YAC-1 cells. Cyclophosphamide 23-39 histocompatibility-2, MHC Mus musculus 117-120 2887298-5 1987 Also pretreatment with cyclophosphamide or irradiation abolished the capacity of adult mice to increase cell surface H-2 on YAC-1 cells. Cyclophosphamide 23-39 ADP-ribosyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 124-129 3505758-2 1987 The presence of lymphoproliferation in MRL-lpr/lpr mice was associated with poorer taste aversion learning and varied as a function of the dose of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 147-163 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 43-46 3505758-2 1987 The presence of lymphoproliferation in MRL-lpr/lpr mice was associated with poorer taste aversion learning and varied as a function of the dose of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 147-163 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 47-50 3687583-4 1987 Regarding the acute phase response, dexamethasone and D-penicillamine appeared to lower and indomethacin and cyclophosphamide to elevate, serum levels of haptoglobin, but these effects were not statistically significant. Cyclophosphamide 109-125 haptoglobin Mus musculus 154-165 2957983-3 1987 Cyclophosphamide was administered at monthly intervals, escalating the dose until there was a significant reduction in both the number of blood B lymphocytes and helper/inducer (CD4) T cells of 14 patients with chronic progressive MS. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 178-181 2444243-5 1987 High doses of IL-2 or pretreatment with cyclophosphamide restored the efficacy of IL-2 and LAK cell immunotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 82-86 3127325-6 1987 On the other hand, CY was more effective than PT on the production of interleukin-3 (IL-3). Cyclophosphamide 19-21 interleukin 3 Mus musculus 70-83 3127325-6 1987 On the other hand, CY was more effective than PT on the production of interleukin-3 (IL-3). Cyclophosphamide 19-21 interleukin 3 Mus musculus 85-89 3450167-0 1987 [The preparation of liposome entrapment of cyclophosphamide (CPL) in its reconstituted form and the properties and antitumor activities of reconstituted CPL]. Cyclophosphamide 43-59 hephaestin Homo sapiens 61-64 3450167-0 1987 [The preparation of liposome entrapment of cyclophosphamide (CPL) in its reconstituted form and the properties and antitumor activities of reconstituted CPL]. Cyclophosphamide 43-59 hephaestin Homo sapiens 153-156 3581030-0 1987 Cyclophosphamide, vincristine, adriamycin, and prednisone (CHOP) with and without intermediate dose methotrexate for the treatment of non-Hodgkin"s lymphomas of diffuse histology. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 59-63 3610214-8 1987 Furthermore, the effect of short-term deprivation on tolerance for DTH responses was similar to that observed after cyclophosphamide pretreatment of OVA-fed mice. Cyclophosphamide 116-132 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade B, member 1, pseudogene Mus musculus 149-152 3496854-4 1987 Combination therapy with lentinan, cyclophosphamide and IL-2 may well be documented as a new rational chemo-immunotherapy in place of adoptive LAK therapy and the infusion of large amounts of IL-2 causing frequent detrimental side effects. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 192-196 3108445-5 1987 In addition, the T lymphocytes in CSF of cyclophosphamide-suppressed, virus-infected recipients that had been injected 4 d previously with LCMV-immune spleen cells were almost entirely donor Lyt-2+ cells, while the nonlymphoid elements were exclusively of host origin. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 CD8 antigen, alpha chain Mus musculus 191-196 3576380-5 1987 All patients were subsequently treated with combination intravenous chemotherapy consisting of cis-platinum, doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide (PAC 1). Cyclophosphamide 125-141 dual specificity phosphatase 2 Homo sapiens 143-148 3107475-8 1987 rhG-CSF was demonstrated to accelerate the recovery from neutropenia induced in mice and monkeys by 5-fluorouracil or cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 118-134 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 4-7 3325740-1 1987 Cyclophosphamide (CP)-induced micronuclei were evaluated in females of two strains of mice (C57BL and CD1), in F1 hybrid females and in fetuses (day 13 of gestation) obtained from different crosses. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD1 antigen complex Mus musculus 102-105 3106196-4 1987 The optimal times for the inhibitory effect of anti-L3T4 Mab was 7 days after Cy treatment, when the number of spleen cells increased to a maximum following a regenerative phase. Cyclophosphamide 78-80 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 52-56 3106196-6 1987 A short time exposure of the Cy-SCs to the anti-L3T4 Mabs was sufficient to decrease the response to Con A. Cyclophosphamide 29-31 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 48-52 3804497-6 1987 The strongest anti-tumor effects in normal BALB/c mice were observed when TNF was combined with the following doses of chemotherapeutic agents: cyclophosphamide 100 mg/kg, adriamycin 5 mg/kg, 5-FU 30-100 mg/kg. Cyclophosphamide 144-160 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 74-77 3804497-12 1987 Histological analysis revealed a potentiation of the TNF-induced necrosis by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 77-93 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 53-56 3493003-4 1987 It is possible that repeated G-CSF injections after administration of cyclophosphamide (CY) in mice could accelerate recovery of granulopoiesis with a rather transient rise in blood neutrophil counts. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 29-34 3493003-4 1987 It is possible that repeated G-CSF injections after administration of cyclophosphamide (CY) in mice could accelerate recovery of granulopoiesis with a rather transient rise in blood neutrophil counts. Cyclophosphamide 88-90 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 29-34 2445487-3 1987 In contrast, the immunosuppressive drug cyclophosphamide inhibited the IL-2 release from spleen cells under the same conditions. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 71-75 3500779-4 1987 CSF induction by BRMs increased myelopoiesis and counteracted the myelosuppressive and immunosuppressive effects of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 116-132 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 3815421-7 1987 Parallel in vitro studies showed that the inhibitory effect on NKA provoked by CMF is due to cyclophosphamide present in the association and is effectively antagonized by IF. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 63-66 2448255-4 1987 Cytotoxic antitumor agents of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), cyclophosphamide (CY) and bleomycin (BLM) suppressed TNF production in mice primed with CP and challenged with LPS. Cyclophosphamide 53-69 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 106-109 2448255-4 1987 Cytotoxic antitumor agents of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), cyclophosphamide (CY) and bleomycin (BLM) suppressed TNF production in mice primed with CP and challenged with LPS. Cyclophosphamide 71-73 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 106-109 2448255-5 1987 TNF production suppressed by 5-FU, CY and BLM was partially restored by the combined treatment with OK-432 or PSK. Cyclophosphamide 35-37 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 0-3 3490700-0 1986 Cyclophosphamide therapy for Weber-Christian disease associated with alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 serpin family A member 1 Homo sapiens 69-88 3490700-4 1986 We have reported the case of a young man with life-threatening Weber-Christian disease associated with alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency unresponsive to corticosteroids who responded to cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 183-199 serpin family A member 1 Homo sapiens 103-122 3489753-6 1986 However, although clones remained MEL-14 negative, they were able to disseminate widely after subcutaneous adoptive transfer in the presence of clone-specific antigen and rIL 2 into Thy-1.1 mice pretreated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 211-227 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 171-176 3489753-6 1986 However, although clones remained MEL-14 negative, they were able to disseminate widely after subcutaneous adoptive transfer in the presence of clone-specific antigen and rIL 2 into Thy-1.1 mice pretreated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 211-227 thymus cell antigen 1, theta Mus musculus 182-189 3489291-4 1986 The combination of TIL and cyclophosphamide was further potentiated by the simultaneous administration of IL-2. Cyclophosphamide 27-43 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 106-110 3709709-3 1986 Studies are described that demonstrate the ability of lithium (Li) to enhance the recovery of the total peripheral blood neutrophil and pluripotential stem cell (CFU-S and CFU-Mix) populations per femur from mice administered cyclophosphamide (CTX)(200 mg/kg body weight). Cyclophosphamide 226-242 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 244-247 3948164-1 1986 A series of experiments in DBA/2J mice evaluated the biological and pharmacokinetic interactions of the alkylating agent cyclophosphamide (CTX) and the histamine-H2 antagonists cimetidine (CMT) and ranitidine (RNT). Cyclophosphamide 121-137 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 139-142 3485563-1 1986 Normal and cyclophosphamide (Cy)-enhanced delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) reactions to sheep red blood cells (SRBC) were severely impaired in CD1 mice injected with 10(6) viable Landschutz ascites carcinoma (LAC) cells at the time of immunization. Cyclophosphamide 11-27 T-cell surface glycoprotein CD1b-1 Ovis aries 146-149 3485563-1 1986 Normal and cyclophosphamide (Cy)-enhanced delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) reactions to sheep red blood cells (SRBC) were severely impaired in CD1 mice injected with 10(6) viable Landschutz ascites carcinoma (LAC) cells at the time of immunization. Cyclophosphamide 29-31 T-cell surface glycoprotein CD1b-1 Ovis aries 146-149 3158396-1 1985 It was found earlier that nonspecific suppressor cells obtained from the spleen of mice injected with cyclophosphamide (Cy) at a dose of 200 mg/kg body wt are nonadherent, surface Ig negative, and Thy-1 negative. Cyclophosphamide 102-118 thymus cell antigen 1, theta Mus musculus 197-202 3020704-5 1986 In addition, combination chemotherapy studies using etoposide have yielded toxicity equivalent to IV administered programs such as CAV (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine). Cyclophosphamide 136-152 caveolin 2 Homo sapiens 131-134 3079800-7 1986 We obtained an extremely homogeneous population of cells in the early stage of macrophage differentiation that is responsible for all the candidacidal activity and for a major part of the NK activity observed in the spleen of Cy-treated mice, and which is extremely sensitive to CSF-1 induction. Cyclophosphamide 226-228 colony stimulating factor 1 (macrophage) Mus musculus 279-284 3945239-1 1986 This study reports the influence of acute starvation on spontaneous and cyclophosphamide (CP) induced micronucleus (MN) frequencies in the bone marrow polychromatic erythrocytes (PCE) of CD-1 mice. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 CD1 antigen complex Mus musculus 187-191 3592938-1 1986 The studies concerned the effect of cyclophosphamide on immunological and biochemical indices of MBP-induced encephalomyelitis. Cyclophosphamide 36-52 myelin basic protein Gallus gallus 97-100 2419260-1 1986 Complete Freund"s adjuvant (CFA) administered before sensitization dampened the normal and cyclophosphamide-enhanced response of high and moderate IgE responder phenotype mice (CAF1 and C57B1/6J, respectively). Cyclophosphamide 91-107 chromatin assembly factor 1, subunit A (p150) Mus musculus 177-181 2428762-6 1986 Administration of isoprinosine every day (50 mg/kg) augmented Con A induced mitogenesis, IL-2 production and NK activity in animals treated with cyclophosphamide, but not in normal mice. Cyclophosphamide 145-161 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 89-93 2416810-7 1986 Lyt-2+, L3T4- T cells from the peripheral lymphoid organs of nephritic kdkd mice, after adoptive transfer into cyclophosphamide-pretreated CBA/Ca recipients, mediate an antigen-specific delayed-type hypersensitivity response to renal tubular basement membrane antigens. Cyclophosphamide 111-127 CD8 antigen, alpha chain Mus musculus 0-5 4027979-3 1985 Here we show that the CY-induced immunopotentiating T-cells express the Lyt 1, Lyt 2, and L3T4 phenotypes. Cyclophosphamide 22-24 CD5 antigen Mus musculus 72-77 4027979-3 1985 Here we show that the CY-induced immunopotentiating T-cells express the Lyt 1, Lyt 2, and L3T4 phenotypes. Cyclophosphamide 22-24 CD8 antigen, alpha chain Mus musculus 79-84 4027979-4 1985 The phenotype of the immunopotentiating T-cells was deduced from our observations that depletion of Lyt 1+, Lyt 2+, or L3T4+ cells from the Sephadex G-10-adherent spleen cell population of CY-treated tumor bearers abolished the ability of the adherent cells to enhance the generation of antitumor cytotoxicity when added to the in vitro immunization culture of normal spleen cells. Cyclophosphamide 189-191 CD5 antigen Mus musculus 100-105 3843325-0 1985 Studies with MPG against the side effects of cyclophosphamide (Endoxan)--a preliminary study. Cyclophosphamide 45-61 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 13-16 3843325-0 1985 Studies with MPG against the side effects of cyclophosphamide (Endoxan)--a preliminary study. Cyclophosphamide 63-70 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 13-16 4025847-1 1985 Cyclophosphamide (CFA) is one of the alkylating agents which has now been used with some success in the treatment of human neoplasias and renal disease. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 tubulin folding cofactor A Homo sapiens 18-21 2859929-4 1985 The in vivo inhibitory effect is apparently unrelated to preferential induction of suppressor T cells as GK1.5 inhibited DTH induction in cyclophosphamide-treated as well as normal recipients. Cyclophosphamide 138-154 kallikrein 1-related peptidase b1 Mus musculus 105-108 4040585-5 1985 On the other hand, the prolongation of life span induced by AP-M on S-180 ascites type tumor-bearing mice was markedly minimized or abolished by the pretreatment of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 165-181 alanyl (membrane) aminopeptidase Mus musculus 60-64 3754070-2 1986 We describe a case of a 68-year-old man with an immunoblastic primary cerebral lymphoma first treated with surgery and radiotherapy and subsequently with chemotherapy consisting of cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 181-197 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 239-243 3940219-5 1986 In vivo total-body plasma clearance of cyclophosphamide, a drug metabolized by hepatic cytochrome P-450, was decreased to 53 ml/min/kg in mice that had received P388 cells 8 days earlier, as against 97.2 ml/min/kg in control mice. Cyclophosphamide 39-55 cytochrome P450, family 21, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 87-103 3698367-5 1986 However, this activity of alpha A/D in the mice pretreated with CY was abrogated by inoculation of anti-asialo GM1 serum but not by i-carrageenan. Cyclophosphamide 64-66 coenzyme Q10A Mus musculus 111-114 2420733-9 1986 Cyclophosphamide-treated rats had significantly reduced spleen and thymus weights, antibody synthesis, DTH reactions, NKC cytotoxicity and IL2 production, but IL1 and PGE2 synthesis were significantly elevated. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 139-142 2932218-5 1985 They were resistant to treatment of mice with high-dose cyclophosphamide (CTX). Cyclophosphamide 56-72 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 74-77 3931471-4 1985 After the addition of cyclophosphamide for one week, the anti-insulin receptor autoantibody titer dropped from greater than 1:1,000 to 1:1. Cyclophosphamide 22-38 insulin receptor Homo sapiens 62-78 4031495-0 1985 Modulation of c-myb transcription in autoimmune disease by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 59-75 myeloblastosis oncogene Mus musculus 14-19 4031495-4 1985 Both lpr/lpr and gld/gld mice and an AILD patient with lymphadenopathy and high myb RNA in peripheral blood cells were treated with cyclophosphamide (CY). Cyclophosphamide 132-148 MYB proto-oncogene, transcription factor Homo sapiens 80-83 4031495-9 1985 Consistent with these clinical findings, LN myb was normalized in gld/gld mice by a single injection of CY, whereas there was no effect on myb expression in lpr/lpr mice. Cyclophosphamide 104-106 myeloblastosis oncogene Mus musculus 44-47 4031495-11 1985 The lymphadenopathy and high levels of LN myb mRNA of the lpr/lpr mice could be normalized; this occurred only after long-term treatment with CY. Cyclophosphamide 142-144 myeloblastosis oncogene Mus musculus 42-45 4031495-11 1985 The lymphadenopathy and high levels of LN myb mRNA of the lpr/lpr mice could be normalized; this occurred only after long-term treatment with CY. Cyclophosphamide 142-144 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 58-61 4031495-11 1985 The lymphadenopathy and high levels of LN myb mRNA of the lpr/lpr mice could be normalized; this occurred only after long-term treatment with CY. Cyclophosphamide 142-144 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 62-65 3840280-2 1985 We have reported a case of diffuse, poorly differentiated lymphocytic lymphoma, stage IIIa, in a patient whose disease went into remission after she received six courses of CHOP therapy (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone). Cyclophosphamide 187-203 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 173-177 3888386-1 1985 The purpose of this study was to determine if tamoxifen added to the efficacy of a CFP (cyclophosphamide, 5-FU, and prednisone) regimen. Cyclophosphamide 88-104 complement factor properdin Homo sapiens 83-86 3158396-1 1985 It was found earlier that nonspecific suppressor cells obtained from the spleen of mice injected with cyclophosphamide (Cy) at a dose of 200 mg/kg body wt are nonadherent, surface Ig negative, and Thy-1 negative. Cyclophosphamide 120-122 thymus cell antigen 1, theta Mus musculus 197-202 4004283-5 1985 Indomethacin or cyclophosphamide administered intraperitoneally at a dose at which, although not directly effective against tumor growth, both were expected to stimulate the host immune system by inhibiting suppressor macrophage function or suppressor T cells, respectively, showed neither enhancing nor suppressing effect on the above mentioned strong antitumor effect of locally administered IFN-alpha A/D. Cyclophosphamide 16-32 interferon alpha Mus musculus 394-403 3871661-1 1985 Treatment of normal or MBL-2 tumor-bearing mice with cyclophosphamide (CY) caused severe suppression of myelopoiesis and macrophage (M phi) functions, both of which may limit further use of chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 53-69 mannose-binding lectin (protein C) 2 Mus musculus 23-28 3871661-1 1985 Treatment of normal or MBL-2 tumor-bearing mice with cyclophosphamide (CY) caused severe suppression of myelopoiesis and macrophage (M phi) functions, both of which may limit further use of chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 71-73 mannose-binding lectin (protein C) 2 Mus musculus 23-28 3871661-4 1985 Injection of MBL-2 tumor-bearing mice with MVE-2, at 3 days after Cy treatment, caused a decrease in tumor burden and a significant increase in median survival time as compared to treatment with CY alone. Cyclophosphamide 195-197 mannose-binding lectin (protein C) 2 Mus musculus 13-18 3156110-2 1985 Using the growth delay assay, the therapeutic response was enhanced by prior TBX: for example, in mice receiving 3000 rad TBX 1 day before fibrosarcoma cell inoculation, the growth delay from 8 to 12 mm produced by CY (150 mg/kg) was 18.8 days compared with 9.4 days without prior TBX. Cyclophosphamide 215-217 T-box 1 Mus musculus 122-127 3921421-7 1985 High background levels of IL2, presumably induced by KLH injections shortly before termination, were significantly suppressed in PCB-, Pb-, and CY-treated rats. Cyclophosphamide 144-146 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 26-29 3921421-6 1985 CY-injected rats had significantly reduced IL2 activity, NKC cytotoxicity, and Ab levels. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 43-46 3833119-2 1985 The results presented in this study indicate that treatment of mice with Cyclophosphamide prior to Lewis lung carcinoma (LL2) cells inoculation enhanced the formation of artificial lung metastases in a dose-dependent manner. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 peroxiredoxin 2, pseudogene 1 Mus musculus 121-124 3833119-5 1985 Treatment of mice with Cyclophosphamide after LL2 cells inoculation did not enhance formation of tumor metastases. Cyclophosphamide 23-39 peroxiredoxin 2, pseudogene 1 Mus musculus 46-49 3914253-3 1985 Cyclophosphamide-induced enhancement of artificial lung metastasis of LL2 could be partly abolished by reconstituting of mice with spleen, lymph nodes or bone marrow cells but not with thymus cells. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 peroxiredoxin 2, pseudogene 1 Mus musculus 70-73 3921421-9 1985 These results indicate that PCB, Pb, and CY alter IL2 synthesis and adversely affect NKC cytotoxicity and Ab synthesis following in vivo or in vitro exposure. Cyclophosphamide 41-43 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 50-53 4038650-1 1985 The Authors describe their experience with a combination therapy with carmustine (BCNU), cyclophosphamide (CTX) plus adriamycin (ADM) in the treatment of advanced ovarian cancer. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 107-110 2931383-3 1985 This resistance of T helper cells was observed in unimmunized mice and in mice injected with SRBC two days prior to Cy administration. Cyclophosphamide 116-118 caveolae associated 3 Mus musculus 93-97 2412956-4 1985 A single injection of IL-2 was sufficient to reverse the effect of cyclophosphamide treatment, while additional injections with as little as 8 micrograms of protein ablated the steroid-induced suppression. Cyclophosphamide 67-83 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 22-26 3886553-5 1985 In mice immunocompromised with cyclophosphamide, treatment with IgG still exerted protection against low challenge inocula. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 immunoglobulin heavy chain (V7183 family) Mus musculus 64-67 2931385-1 1985 4-Hydroperoxycyclophosphamide (4-OOH-CYP) is spontaneously converted in aqueous solution to 4-hydroxycyclophosphamide (4-OH-CYP), the major active metabolic of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 peptidylprolyl isomerase G Homo sapiens 37-40 3880810-2 1985 CBP (cyclophosphamide, bleomycin, and cisplatin) and AFP (doxorubicin, 5-fluorouracil, and cisplatin) had shown activity in generation II of this study (EST 2575). Cyclophosphamide 5-21 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 0-3 2931385-1 1985 4-Hydroperoxycyclophosphamide (4-OOH-CYP) is spontaneously converted in aqueous solution to 4-hydroxycyclophosphamide (4-OH-CYP), the major active metabolic of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 peptidylprolyl isomerase G Homo sapiens 124-127 2411821-2 1985 This dose of CY increased the cytotoxic response to DAC on L1210 tumor in mice by an additional 4 logs of L1210 cell kill or an approximate doubling of the response to DAC alone. Cyclophosphamide 13-15 dachshund family transcription factor 1 Mus musculus 52-55 3965629-16 1985 The recommended starting doses for misonidazole and cyclophosphamide in phase II trials using this schedule of administration should be 2 g/m2 and 1 g/m2, respectively, with escalation for cyclophosphamide to individual tolerance. Cyclophosphamide 52-68 myoregulin Homo sapiens 140-148 3155471-9 1985 This report provides data that demonstrate that the Ts2 cells were induced in spleens from cyclophosphamide (Cy)-resistant precursors in response to cryptococcal Ts1 cells or TsF1 and that a proliferative process sensitive to Cy was not required for Ts2 induction. Cyclophosphamide 91-107 Trichinella spiralis resistance 2 Mus musculus 52-55 3155471-9 1985 This report provides data that demonstrate that the Ts2 cells were induced in spleens from cyclophosphamide (Cy)-resistant precursors in response to cryptococcal Ts1 cells or TsF1 and that a proliferative process sensitive to Cy was not required for Ts2 induction. Cyclophosphamide 91-107 Trichinella spiralis resistance 1 Mus musculus 162-165 2411821-2 1985 This dose of CY increased the cytotoxic response to DAC on L1210 tumor in mice by an additional 4 logs of L1210 cell kill or an approximate doubling of the response to DAC alone. Cyclophosphamide 13-15 dachshund family transcription factor 1 Mus musculus 168-171 2411821-3 1985 These data support the hypothesis that CY at this low dose selectively inhibits suppressor t-cells which normally function to prevent the full cytotoxic potential of DAC from being realized. Cyclophosphamide 39-41 dachshund family transcription factor 1 Mus musculus 166-169 3155471-9 1985 This report provides data that demonstrate that the Ts2 cells were induced in spleens from cyclophosphamide (Cy)-resistant precursors in response to cryptococcal Ts1 cells or TsF1 and that a proliferative process sensitive to Cy was not required for Ts2 induction. Cyclophosphamide 91-107 serine/threonine kinase 16 Homo sapiens 175-179 3155471-9 1985 This report provides data that demonstrate that the Ts2 cells were induced in spleens from cyclophosphamide (Cy)-resistant precursors in response to cryptococcal Ts1 cells or TsF1 and that a proliferative process sensitive to Cy was not required for Ts2 induction. Cyclophosphamide 109-111 Trichinella spiralis resistance 2 Mus musculus 52-55 6239664-2 1984 It was revealed that low MIF production in response to this antigen is determined by the existence of specific suppressors which are inhibited by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 146-162 macrophage migration inhibitory factor (glycosylation-inhibiting factor) Mus musculus 25-28 3155471-9 1985 This report provides data that demonstrate that the Ts2 cells were induced in spleens from cyclophosphamide (Cy)-resistant precursors in response to cryptococcal Ts1 cells or TsF1 and that a proliferative process sensitive to Cy was not required for Ts2 induction. Cyclophosphamide 109-111 Trichinella spiralis resistance 1 Mus musculus 162-165 3155471-9 1985 This report provides data that demonstrate that the Ts2 cells were induced in spleens from cyclophosphamide (Cy)-resistant precursors in response to cryptococcal Ts1 cells or TsF1 and that a proliferative process sensitive to Cy was not required for Ts2 induction. Cyclophosphamide 109-111 serine/threonine kinase 16 Homo sapiens 175-179 3155471-9 1985 This report provides data that demonstrate that the Ts2 cells were induced in spleens from cyclophosphamide (Cy)-resistant precursors in response to cryptococcal Ts1 cells or TsF1 and that a proliferative process sensitive to Cy was not required for Ts2 induction. Cyclophosphamide 109-111 Trichinella spiralis resistance 2 Mus musculus 250-253 3155471-9 1985 This report provides data that demonstrate that the Ts2 cells were induced in spleens from cyclophosphamide (Cy)-resistant precursors in response to cryptococcal Ts1 cells or TsF1 and that a proliferative process sensitive to Cy was not required for Ts2 induction. Cyclophosphamide 226-228 Trichinella spiralis resistance 2 Mus musculus 52-55 3937032-6 1985 Noteworthily, IFN-alpha/beta, but not IFN-gamma, was produced even 6 hr after stimulation with LPS in cyclophosphamide- or antithymocyte serum-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 102-118 interferon alpha Mus musculus 14-23 6396563-2 1984 Chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, vincristine and prednisone (COP) yielded partial response, but the addition of adriamycin (CHOP) a complete remission. Cyclophosphamide 18-34 caspase recruitment domain family member 16 Homo sapiens 64-67 6548630-1 1984 Administration to hamsters of a highly purified human leukocyte interferon subtype, IFN-alpha A, obtained by recombinant DNA methods, abolished the efficacy of high doses of cyclophosphamide (2.5 mg/hamster) against the TBD 932 lymphosarcoma. Cyclophosphamide 174-190 interferon alpha 2 Homo sapiens 54-95 6487517-9 1984 Similar experiments were performed to test the combination of cyclophosphamide (Cy) and MISO (0.5 mg g-1) in the RIF-1 tumour; again chemopotentiation was maintained with increasing fractionation. Cyclophosphamide 62-78 replication timing regulatory factor 1 Mus musculus 113-118 6487517-9 1984 Similar experiments were performed to test the combination of cyclophosphamide (Cy) and MISO (0.5 mg g-1) in the RIF-1 tumour; again chemopotentiation was maintained with increasing fractionation. Cyclophosphamide 80-82 replication timing regulatory factor 1 Mus musculus 113-118 6334134-1 1984 Precursors of antigen-specific cytotoxic T cells from mice pretreated with immunosuppressive doses of cyclophosphamide can be expanded in vitro and in vivo by low doses of human interleukin-2. Cyclophosphamide 102-118 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 178-191 6380709-0 1984 Metabolism and binding of cyclophosphamide and its metabolite acrolein to rat hepatic microsomal cytochrome P-450. Cyclophosphamide 26-42 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 97-113 6206958-7 1984 IFN-gamma production was abrogated completely by cyclophosphamide and antithymocyte serum, and partially by hydrocortisone and carrageenan, but not by anti-asialo GM1 antibody in Listeria-infected mice treated with these agents before induction of IFN-gamma by LCWF. Cyclophosphamide 49-65 interferon gamma Mus musculus 0-9 6236881-1 1984 The activation of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) in vivo after immunization of normal or cyclophosphamide-treated mice with allogeneic cells was strongly augmented by the administration of mitomycin C-treated or irradiated concanavalin A-activated spleen cells (Con A-spl). Cyclophosphamide 88-104 plasma serotonin level Mus musculus 247-250 6334134-3 1984 High doses of human interleukin-2 in vitro can expand both normal and cyclophosphamide-resistant T cell precursors into effector cells capable of lysing both natural killer cell-sensitive and -insensitive target cells in the absence of antigen. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 20-33 6334139-2 1984 Treatment of conventional mice implanted with lung and mammary carcinomas by repeated administration of low-dose cyclophosphamide (CY), IL-2, and tumor-sensitized CTC resulted in delayed tumor onset, retarded tumor growth rate, prolonged survival, and a higher cure rate as compared with mice receiving only CY. Cyclophosphamide 308-310 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 136-140 6334139-6 1984 IL-2 injections into normal, untreated, as well as X-irradiated or CY-treated mice, resulted in enhanced natural cytotoxicity and cytotoxic responsiveness in vitro to syngeneic tumors, greater proliferative response to phytohemagglutinin, and a tendency toward depressed proliferative responses to concanavalin A and to allogeneic leukocytes. Cyclophosphamide 67-69 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 0-4 6334140-8 1984 Elevated quantities of TCGF (up to threefold) were generated by TBS of mice pretreated in vivo 1-4 days previously with low doses of either cyclophosphamide or X-irradiation, with or without IND. Cyclophosphamide 140-156 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 23-27 6386629-2 1984 In the Ames test in Salmonella typhimurium TA1535 with mouse-liver S-9 mix, the addition of retinol, retinyl acetate or retinyl palmitate caused a dose-dependent inhibition of cyclophosphamide mutagenicity. Cyclophosphamide 176-192 proteasome (prosome, macropain) 26S subunit, non-ATPase, 11 Mus musculus 67-70 6442929-1 1984 In ACI/N rats pretreated with cyclophosphamide (CY) growth of the bladder cancer, BC-47, and adenosine deaminase (ADA) and purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) activities in lymphocytes were investigated to clarify the possible antitumor effect via the immune system of the chemotherapeutic agent. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 adenosine deaminase Rattus norvegicus 93-112 6442929-1 1984 In ACI/N rats pretreated with cyclophosphamide (CY) growth of the bladder cancer, BC-47, and adenosine deaminase (ADA) and purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) activities in lymphocytes were investigated to clarify the possible antitumor effect via the immune system of the chemotherapeutic agent. Cyclophosphamide 48-50 adenosine deaminase Rattus norvegicus 93-112 6611201-6 1984 The immunopotentiating activity was abolished when the Sephadex G-10-adherent spleen cell population from CY-treated tumor-bearing mice was depleted of T-cells by anti-Thy 1.2 plus complement but not when this adherent spleen cell population was depleted of macrophages by carbonyl iron and magnet. Cyclophosphamide 106-108 thymus cell antigen 1, theta Mus musculus 168-175 6610060-3 1984 The low cytotoxic T-lymphocyte activity in the lungs and spleens of cyclophosphamide-treated mice could be partially restored in vitro by human interleukin 2. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 144-157 6205065-5 1984 A cyclophosphamide-sensitive, I-J+, Ly-2 T transducer cell is required in the immune donor cell population for contrasuppression to be induced by the TcsF plus specific antigen. Cyclophosphamide 2-18 basigin (Ok blood group) Homo sapiens 150-154 6090736-6 1984 Complete remission was obtained by CHOP therapy (consisting of cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, vincristine, and prednisolone) combined with cervical irradiation. Cyclophosphamide 63-79 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 35-39 6235832-4 1984 The findings of the present study demonstrate that Ts1 and Ts2 cells are CY-insensitive while T3 cells are CY-sensitive. Cyclophosphamide 73-75 Trichinella spiralis resistance 2 Mus musculus 59-62 6607893-9 1984 The overall data indicated that the ultimate rejection of those tumor cells remaining after the direct anti-tumor action of CY had been dissipated was probably mediated by the combined action of TAL and TAM. Cyclophosphamide 124-126 talipes Mus musculus 195-198 6697295-4 1984 A few hours after initiation of chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, Adriamycin (doxorubicin), vincristine, and prednisolone (CHOP regimen), the patient developed an acute ascending paralysis. Cyclophosphamide 50-66 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 125-129 6205109-2 1984 In spite of a series of postoperative chemotherapeutic programs reported to be effective against gonadal germ cell tumors, the patient"s condition continued to worsen even though the level of AFP had decreased to the normal range after the first line therapy with vincristine, actinomycin D and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 295-311 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 192-195 6713344-3 1984 Seventeen patients were treated with the cyclophosphamide (CTX) L2 protocol which included maintenance chemotherapy for 3 years. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 59-62 6479366-3 1984 Cyclophosphane induced both the decrease of Ach content in the heart and the simultaneous reduction of ChE activity. Cyclophosphamide 0-14 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 103-106 6732764-0 1984 Metabolism of cyclophosphamide by purified cytochrome P-450 from microsomes of phenobarbital-treated rats. Cyclophosphamide 14-30 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 43-59 6732764-2 1984 These results indicate that phenobarbital-inducible cytochrome P-450 is able to dechlorinate CPA and may account, in part, for the inability of phenobarbital to enhance the therapeutic activity and toxicity of this important anticancer and immunosuppressive agent. Cyclophosphamide 93-96 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 52-68 6608425-3 1984 Weekly injections of cyclophosphamide (Cy) at a dose of 20 mg/kg body weight prevented IgM to IgG class switch of serum anti-DNA antibodies and also immunoglobulin secreting cells in the spleen of MRL/Mp-lpr/lpr (MRL/1) mice. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 201-211 6608425-3 1984 Weekly injections of cyclophosphamide (Cy) at a dose of 20 mg/kg body weight prevented IgM to IgG class switch of serum anti-DNA antibodies and also immunoglobulin secreting cells in the spleen of MRL/Mp-lpr/lpr (MRL/1) mice. Cyclophosphamide 39-41 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 201-211 6191677-0 1983 [Cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, vincristine, bleomycin and prednisolone (CHOP-Bleo) combination chemotherapy for advanced non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma]. Cyclophosphamide 1-17 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 72-76 6202228-0 1983 Augmentation of delayed-type hypersensitivity reactions to ovalbumin by cyclophosphamide in the mouse: strain variability, antigen specificity and nature of the suppressor cell. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade B, member 1, pseudogene Mus musculus 59-68 6202228-1 1983 The use of complete Freund"s adjuvant (CFA) or pretreatment with cyclophosphamide (Cy) resulted in augmented delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) reactions in mice immunized with ovalbumin (OVA) and challenged 8 days later with heat-aggregated antigen. Cyclophosphamide 65-81 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade B, member 1, pseudogene Mus musculus 178-187 6202228-1 1983 The use of complete Freund"s adjuvant (CFA) or pretreatment with cyclophosphamide (Cy) resulted in augmented delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) reactions in mice immunized with ovalbumin (OVA) and challenged 8 days later with heat-aggregated antigen. Cyclophosphamide 83-85 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade B, member 1, pseudogene Mus musculus 178-187 6347997-1 1983 The combination of cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) alternating with total body irradiation (TBI) has been shown earlier to be effective therapy in patients with malignant lymphoma who have received prior chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy. Cyclophosphamide 19-35 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 78-82 6347997-4 1983 CHOP was given in the following manner: cyclophosphamide 400 mg/M2 IV day 1, adriamycin 40 mg/M2 IV day 1, vincristine 2 mg IV day 1, and Prednisone 100 mg po daily X 5. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 0-4 6134774-0 1983 Expansion of cyclophosphamide-resistant cytotoxic precursors in vitro and in vivo by purified human interleukin 2. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 100-113 6134774-1 1983 Precursors of cytotoxic lymphoid cells obtained from mice treated with cyclophosphamide (CY) can be expanded in culture by alloantigens in the presence of purified human interleukin 2 (IL 2). Cyclophosphamide 71-87 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 170-183 6134774-1 1983 Precursors of cytotoxic lymphoid cells obtained from mice treated with cyclophosphamide (CY) can be expanded in culture by alloantigens in the presence of purified human interleukin 2 (IL 2). Cyclophosphamide 71-87 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 185-189 6134774-1 1983 Precursors of cytotoxic lymphoid cells obtained from mice treated with cyclophosphamide (CY) can be expanded in culture by alloantigens in the presence of purified human interleukin 2 (IL 2). Cyclophosphamide 89-91 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 170-183 6134774-2 1983 Similarly, IL 2 delivered in vivo in a rate-controlled manner enhances cytotoxic activity in mice that are immunosuppressed by high doses of CY. Cyclophosphamide 141-143 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 11-15 6688200-0 1983 Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) in patients with advanced Hodgkin"s disease: a Southwest Oncology Group Phase II Study. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 60-64 6884701-0 1983 Antitumor effect and metabolic activation of cyclophosphamide and 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide in the human breast carcinoma (MX-1)-nude mouse system. Cyclophosphamide 45-61 MX dynamin like GTPase 1 Homo sapiens 127-131 6600950-1 1983 Purified human lactoferrin was assessed for its influence in vivo in untreated mice and in mice undergoing rebound myelopoiesis after sublethal dosages of Cytoxan. Cyclophosphamide 155-162 lactotransferrin Mus musculus 15-26 6600950-10 1983 Titration of the effects of lactoferrin in Cytoxan-treated mice demonstrated a plateau curve of suppression of nucleated cells and CFU-GM per femur with dosages ranging from 100 micrograms to 10(-4) micrograms lactoferrin per mouse, with loss of activity at 10(-5) micrograms. Cyclophosphamide 43-50 lactotransferrin Mus musculus 28-39 6600950-10 1983 Titration of the effects of lactoferrin in Cytoxan-treated mice demonstrated a plateau curve of suppression of nucleated cells and CFU-GM per femur with dosages ranging from 100 micrograms to 10(-4) micrograms lactoferrin per mouse, with loss of activity at 10(-5) micrograms. Cyclophosphamide 43-50 lactotransferrin Mus musculus 210-221 6472248-13 1984 Leukocyte migration was inhibited by injection of PSK after treatment of CPA at a dose of 50 mg/kg, while in the case of CPA at a dose of 200 mg/kg, preinjection of PSK inhibited leukocyte migration. Cyclophosphamide 73-76 TAO kinase 2 Mus musculus 50-53 6472248-13 1984 Leukocyte migration was inhibited by injection of PSK after treatment of CPA at a dose of 50 mg/kg, while in the case of CPA at a dose of 200 mg/kg, preinjection of PSK inhibited leukocyte migration. Cyclophosphamide 121-124 TAO kinase 2 Mus musculus 165-168 6607792-3 1984 Weekly injection of cyclophosphamide (Cy) into MRL/Mp-lpr/lpr (MRL/l) mice, at a dose of 10-20 mg/kg, from 1 month of age prevented the development of generalized lymph node enlargement, decreased serum levels of anti-DNA antibodies and immune complexes, and markedly prolonged their life span. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 47-61 6607792-3 1984 Weekly injection of cyclophosphamide (Cy) into MRL/Mp-lpr/lpr (MRL/l) mice, at a dose of 10-20 mg/kg, from 1 month of age prevented the development of generalized lymph node enlargement, decreased serum levels of anti-DNA antibodies and immune complexes, and markedly prolonged their life span. Cyclophosphamide 38-40 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 47-61 6607792-5 1984 Cy was also shown to suppress abnormal expansion of Thy-1 positive cells in lymphoid organs of MRL/1 mice. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 thymus cell antigen 1, theta Mus musculus 52-57 6712177-2 1984 Digestion of the 3H-CPA-treated nuclei with DNase I and micrococcal nuclease, respectively, showed that the CPA-modified DNA apparently has become resistant against such enzymatic attack. Cyclophosphamide 20-23 deoxyribonuclease 1 Rattus norvegicus 44-51 6705134-2 1984 Cyclophosphamide is an anticancer drug that is activated by hepatic microsomal cytochrome P-450, while the products of cyclophosphamide metabolism by cytochrome P-450 can be metabolized by other hepatic enzymes. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450, family 21, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 79-95 6705134-2 1984 Cyclophosphamide is an anticancer drug that is activated by hepatic microsomal cytochrome P-450, while the products of cyclophosphamide metabolism by cytochrome P-450 can be metabolized by other hepatic enzymes. Cyclophosphamide 119-135 cytochrome P450, family 21, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 150-166 6607794-0 1984 Cyclophosphamide-induced changes in the MRL-lpr/lpr mouse: effects upon cellular composition, immune function, and disease. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 44-47 6607794-0 1984 Cyclophosphamide-induced changes in the MRL-lpr/lpr mouse: effects upon cellular composition, immune function, and disease. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 48-51 6607794-2 1984 To examine whether to not the disease process is intrinsic and irreversible, an immunomodulatory drug, cyclophosphamide, was administered to 16-week-old, sick MRL-lpr/lpr mice. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 163-166 6607794-2 1984 To examine whether to not the disease process is intrinsic and irreversible, an immunomodulatory drug, cyclophosphamide, was administered to 16-week-old, sick MRL-lpr/lpr mice. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 167-170 6607794-3 1984 Analysis of lymph node cells by flow cytometry from injected and control MRL-lpr/lpr mice indicated that cyclophosphamide had a marked effect upon the lymphoid cellular composition. Cyclophosphamide 105-121 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 77-80 6607794-3 1984 Analysis of lymph node cells by flow cytometry from injected and control MRL-lpr/lpr mice indicated that cyclophosphamide had a marked effect upon the lymphoid cellular composition. Cyclophosphamide 105-121 Fas (TNF receptor superfamily member 6) Mus musculus 81-84 6468474-3 1984 The half-life (t1/2) of cyclophosphamide following intravenous administration in patients with liver failure was 12.5 +/- 1.0 h (m +/- SD), which was significantly longer than in the normal controls in whom it was 7.6 +/- 1.4 h (p less than 0.001). Cyclophosphamide 24-40 MSD Homo sapiens 129-137 6233223-8 1984 Cyclophosphamide treatment of nonresponders (to eliminate Ts activity) as well as immunization with GAT coupled to the immunogenic carrier MBSA result in the development of GAT-specific humoral, but not CMI responses. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 glycine-N-acyltransferase Mus musculus 173-176 6201567-1 1984 Grivet monkeys immunosuppressed with either cyclophosphamide or methylprednisolone retain their capacity to produce interferon in response to poly I:C/poly-L-lysine (poly ICL). Cyclophosphamide 44-60 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 116-126 6357429-1 1983 Resistance of mouse M5076 (M5) ovarian reticular cell sarcoma to cyclophosphamide (CTX) was obtained in vivo by repeated drug treatment followed by transplantation of the regrowing tumor. Cyclophosphamide 65-81 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 83-86 6644020-3 1983 IgE antibody to picryl or oxazolone determinants was induced by immunizing Hartley strain guinea pigs pretreated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 118-134 immunoglobulin heavy constant epsilon Homo sapiens 0-3 6368346-0 1983 [Effect of cyclophosphamide on neuroblastoma and the bone marrow function in the experimental studies]. Cyclophosphamide 11-27 Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) 16 Mus musculus 31-44 6368346-1 1983 The potential difference in survival and antitumor effect due to different dosage schedules of cyclophosphamide (CPM) treatment was analyzed in A/J mice inoculated with mouse neuroblastoma C 1300 Cells, which closely resembles the human neuroblastoma in its capacity of cathecolamin secretion and in response to chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 95-111 Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) 16 Mus musculus 175-188 6368346-1 1983 The potential difference in survival and antitumor effect due to different dosage schedules of cyclophosphamide (CPM) treatment was analyzed in A/J mice inoculated with mouse neuroblastoma C 1300 Cells, which closely resembles the human neuroblastoma in its capacity of cathecolamin secretion and in response to chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 95-111 Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) 16 Mus musculus 237-250 6368346-1 1983 The potential difference in survival and antitumor effect due to different dosage schedules of cyclophosphamide (CPM) treatment was analyzed in A/J mice inoculated with mouse neuroblastoma C 1300 Cells, which closely resembles the human neuroblastoma in its capacity of cathecolamin secretion and in response to chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 113-116 Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) 16 Mus musculus 175-188 6649341-8 1983 High levels of dietary T-2 toxin appeared to be more immunosuppressive than cyclophosphamide because only one mouse died after treatment with HSV-1 and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 152-168 brachyury 2 Mus musculus 23-26 6354071-2 1983 Rats with EAMG were treated with a protocol consisting of three components: (1) A single high dose of cyclophosphamide (200 mg/kg) was used to produce a rapid and sustained fall in the anti-AChR antibody levels by preferential destruction of antibody-producing B-lymphocytes. Cyclophosphamide 102-118 cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 2 subunit Rattus norvegicus 190-194 6871076-9 1983 The response of the RIF-1 sarcoma to cyclophosphamide was not enhanced by the lipophilic sensitizers at the doses previously stated. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 replication timing regulatory factor 1 Homo sapiens 20-25 6617839-0 1983 [Reciprocal effect of cyclophosphane on the liver cytochrome P-450 and immunity system]. Cyclophosphamide 22-36 cytochrome P450, family 21, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 50-66 6617839-1 1983 It has been demonstrated in experiments on mice that administration of cyclophosphamide in a dose of 50 mg/kg for 3 days provokes marked induction of liver cytochrome P-450. Cyclophosphamide 71-87 cytochrome P450, family 21, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 156-172 6617839-4 1983 The induction of liver cytochrome P-450 by cyclophosphamide or 3-methylcholanthrene is accompanied by pronounced inhibition of immunoreactivity. Cyclophosphamide 43-59 cytochrome P450, family 21, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 23-39 6617839-6 1983 Apparently, the reciprocal action of cyclophosphamide and 3-methylcholanthrene on cytochrome P-450 and immunity is a consequence of intense formation with the involvement of cytochrome P-450 of highly reactive metabolites interfering with the function of immunocompetent cells. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 cytochrome P450, family 21, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 82-98 6617839-6 1983 Apparently, the reciprocal action of cyclophosphamide and 3-methylcholanthrene on cytochrome P-450 and immunity is a consequence of intense formation with the involvement of cytochrome P-450 of highly reactive metabolites interfering with the function of immunocompetent cells. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 cytochrome P450, family 21, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 174-190 6683184-7 1983 Clinical trials previously performed by our group comparing cyclophosphamide alone, either vs cis-platinum, adriamycin and hexamethylmelamine or vs Hexa-CAF, showed a better remission rate with the use of moderate-dose cyclophosphamide alone. Cyclophosphamide 219-235 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 153-156 6339628-1 1983 Mice carrying the B cell leukemia (BCL1)+ were successfully treated by total lymphoid irradiation (TLI), cyclophosphamide, and allogeneic bone marrow (BM) transplantation. Cyclophosphamide 105-121 cyclin D1 Mus musculus 35-39 6343182-4 1983 Cyclophosphamide was activated to induce reversions of an ochre mutation and heteroallelic reversion in yeast tester strains r2089-15V-P4 and P3288, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 ochre Mus musculus 58-63 6217254-2 1983 Specific hapten- and I-J-driven liberation of an inhibitor of cell proliferation by Lyt-1-2+ cyclophosphamide-sensitive T acceptor cells armed with a product of Lyt-1+2+-specific suppressor cells. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 CD5 antigen Mus musculus 84-89 6217254-2 1983 Specific hapten- and I-J-driven liberation of an inhibitor of cell proliferation by Lyt-1-2+ cyclophosphamide-sensitive T acceptor cells armed with a product of Lyt-1+2+-specific suppressor cells. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 CD5 antigen Mus musculus 161-166 6217254-4 1983 Stimulation by painting with contact sensitizer (which need not be specific) gives rise to Lyt-1-2+, I-J+, cyclophosphamide-sensitive T acceptor cells (Tacc). Cyclophosphamide 107-123 CD5 antigen Mus musculus 91-96 6294517-5 1983 In the ACTH group, the number of patients stabilized or improved was 8 of 20 at six months and 4 of 20 at one year; in the cyclophosphamide-ACTH group, 18 of 20 at six months and 16 of 20 at one year; and in the plasma exchange group, 11 of 18 at six months and 9 of 18 at one year. Cyclophosphamide 123-139 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 140-144 6294517-6 1983 High-dose cyclophosphamide plus ACTH was most effective in halting progression of the disease at both 6 and 12 months (at 12 months, cyclophosphamide-ACTH vs. ACTH, P = 0.0004; cyclophosphamide-ACTH vs. plasma exchange, P = 0.087). Cyclophosphamide 10-26 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 150-154 6294517-6 1983 High-dose cyclophosphamide plus ACTH was most effective in halting progression of the disease at both 6 and 12 months (at 12 months, cyclophosphamide-ACTH vs. ACTH, P = 0.0004; cyclophosphamide-ACTH vs. plasma exchange, P = 0.087). Cyclophosphamide 10-26 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 150-154 6294517-6 1983 High-dose cyclophosphamide plus ACTH was most effective in halting progression of the disease at both 6 and 12 months (at 12 months, cyclophosphamide-ACTH vs. ACTH, P = 0.0004; cyclophosphamide-ACTH vs. plasma exchange, P = 0.087). Cyclophosphamide 10-26 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 150-154 6294517-6 1983 High-dose cyclophosphamide plus ACTH was most effective in halting progression of the disease at both 6 and 12 months (at 12 months, cyclophosphamide-ACTH vs. ACTH, P = 0.0004; cyclophosphamide-ACTH vs. plasma exchange, P = 0.087). Cyclophosphamide 133-149 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 32-36 6294517-6 1983 High-dose cyclophosphamide plus ACTH was most effective in halting progression of the disease at both 6 and 12 months (at 12 months, cyclophosphamide-ACTH vs. ACTH, P = 0.0004; cyclophosphamide-ACTH vs. plasma exchange, P = 0.087). Cyclophosphamide 133-149 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 150-154 6294517-6 1983 High-dose cyclophosphamide plus ACTH was most effective in halting progression of the disease at both 6 and 12 months (at 12 months, cyclophosphamide-ACTH vs. ACTH, P = 0.0004; cyclophosphamide-ACTH vs. plasma exchange, P = 0.087). Cyclophosphamide 133-149 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 150-154 6294517-6 1983 High-dose cyclophosphamide plus ACTH was most effective in halting progression of the disease at both 6 and 12 months (at 12 months, cyclophosphamide-ACTH vs. ACTH, P = 0.0004; cyclophosphamide-ACTH vs. plasma exchange, P = 0.087). Cyclophosphamide 133-149 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 150-154 6294517-6 1983 High-dose cyclophosphamide plus ACTH was most effective in halting progression of the disease at both 6 and 12 months (at 12 months, cyclophosphamide-ACTH vs. ACTH, P = 0.0004; cyclophosphamide-ACTH vs. plasma exchange, P = 0.087). Cyclophosphamide 133-149 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 32-36 6294517-6 1983 High-dose cyclophosphamide plus ACTH was most effective in halting progression of the disease at both 6 and 12 months (at 12 months, cyclophosphamide-ACTH vs. ACTH, P = 0.0004; cyclophosphamide-ACTH vs. plasma exchange, P = 0.087). Cyclophosphamide 133-149 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 150-154 6294517-6 1983 High-dose cyclophosphamide plus ACTH was most effective in halting progression of the disease at both 6 and 12 months (at 12 months, cyclophosphamide-ACTH vs. ACTH, P = 0.0004; cyclophosphamide-ACTH vs. plasma exchange, P = 0.087). Cyclophosphamide 133-149 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 150-154 6294517-6 1983 High-dose cyclophosphamide plus ACTH was most effective in halting progression of the disease at both 6 and 12 months (at 12 months, cyclophosphamide-ACTH vs. ACTH, P = 0.0004; cyclophosphamide-ACTH vs. plasma exchange, P = 0.087). Cyclophosphamide 133-149 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 150-154 6761307-5 1982 Three immunosuppressive drugs, HCA, cyclophosphamide, and Ara-C, depleted the thymus of cells expressing a large quantity of Thy-1. Cyclophosphamide 36-52 thymus cell antigen 1, theta Mus musculus 125-130 6819097-6 1982 The results suggest that NADPH-cytochrome P-450 reductase, which is decreased 40% by cyclophosphamide pretreatment, is not rate-limiting in elimination of adriamycin. Cyclophosphamide 85-101 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Rattus norvegicus 25-57 6761307-14 1982 The proportion of cells bearing Lyt-2 was altered by only two drugs; cyclophosphamide increased both Lyt-1+2+ and Lyt-1-2+ spleen cells and ABPP (an interferon inducer which stimulates antibody formation) decreased both Lyt-2+ subpopulations. Cyclophosphamide 69-85 CD8 antigen, alpha chain Mus musculus 32-37 6761307-14 1982 The proportion of cells bearing Lyt-2 was altered by only two drugs; cyclophosphamide increased both Lyt-1+2+ and Lyt-1-2+ spleen cells and ABPP (an interferon inducer which stimulates antibody formation) decreased both Lyt-2+ subpopulations. Cyclophosphamide 69-85 CD5 antigen Mus musculus 101-106 6761307-14 1982 The proportion of cells bearing Lyt-2 was altered by only two drugs; cyclophosphamide increased both Lyt-1+2+ and Lyt-1-2+ spleen cells and ABPP (an interferon inducer which stimulates antibody formation) decreased both Lyt-2+ subpopulations. Cyclophosphamide 69-85 CD5 antigen Mus musculus 114-119 6130913-1 1982 Iminocyclophosphamide has been identified among the metabolites produced by incubation of cyclophosphamide with cytochrome P-450 mono-oxygenase immobilized on beaded Sepharose. Cyclophosphamide 5-21 cytochrome P450 family 20 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 112-143 6809312-3 1982 Administration of 180 or 200 mg cyclophosphamide per kg to Wistar rats caused 41 to 67% decrease in aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase activity, a 21 to 54% decrease in aminopyrine demethylase activity, and a 34 to 40% decrease in cytochrome P-450 content. Cyclophosphamide 32-48 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 225-241 6179592-2 1982 After modified VAC chemotherapy (vincristine, dactinomycin, and cyclophosphamide), AFP and HCG levels in the serum were reduced significantly, while serum CEA increased gradually to the level of 6.5 ng/ml. Cyclophosphamide 64-80 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 83-86 6179592-2 1982 After modified VAC chemotherapy (vincristine, dactinomycin, and cyclophosphamide), AFP and HCG levels in the serum were reduced significantly, while serum CEA increased gradually to the level of 6.5 ng/ml. Cyclophosphamide 64-80 CEA cell adhesion molecule 3 Homo sapiens 155-158 6286112-1 1982 Human colon tumor cells (cell line LS174T) retain a cytochrome P-450-containing drug metabolism system capable of hydroxylating polycyclic hydrocarbons and the anticancer drug cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 176-192 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 52-68 7093969-1 1982 Murine LPC-1 plasmacytoma is sensitive to treatment with cyclophosphamide (CY), and animals bearing this tumor in advanced stages can be cured with doses as small as 60 mg/kg. Cyclophosphamide 57-73 annexin A1 Mus musculus 7-12 7093969-1 1982 Murine LPC-1 plasmacytoma is sensitive to treatment with cyclophosphamide (CY), and animals bearing this tumor in advanced stages can be cured with doses as small as 60 mg/kg. Cyclophosphamide 75-77 annexin A1 Mus musculus 7-12 7093969-2 1982 With repeated transfer of LPC-1 cells followed by subcurative CY therapy, we have developed from this CY-sensitive parent line (CY-S) a stable CY-resistant subline (CY-R) that is unaffected by doses as large as 250 mg/kg. Cyclophosphamide 128-132 annexin A1 Mus musculus 26-31 7093969-2 1982 With repeated transfer of LPC-1 cells followed by subcurative CY therapy, we have developed from this CY-sensitive parent line (CY-S) a stable CY-resistant subline (CY-R) that is unaffected by doses as large as 250 mg/kg. Cyclophosphamide 102-104 annexin A1 Mus musculus 26-31 6964039-3 1982 Cyclophosphamide and mechlorethamine inhibited human plasma pseudocholinesterase most strongly, followed by thiotepa, ACNU, DTIC, ifosfamide and BCNU. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 60-80 6950800-5 1982 Combination chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) has produced impressive clinical responses in patients with PL. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 90-94 6177358-0 1982 [Changes in the rhythms of the alpha-fetoprotein content of the blood serum of mice with hepatoma 22A and of tumor cell proliferation depending on the time of cyclophosphane administration]. Cyclophosphamide 159-173 alpha fetoprotein Mus musculus 31-48 7066863-2 1982 Twenty-seven patients were treated with the cyclophosphamide (CTX) L2 protocol, which included maintenance chemotherapy for three years. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 62-65 6177358-1 1982 A study was made of the content of alpha-fetoprotein (alpha-FP) in the blood serum and of proliferative processes in hepatoma 22A-bearing mice after injection of cyclophosphamide in a dose of 150 mg/kg at varying time of 4-day tumor growth. Cyclophosphamide 162-178 alpha fetoprotein Mus musculus 35-52 6177358-1 1982 A study was made of the content of alpha-fetoprotein (alpha-FP) in the blood serum and of proliferative processes in hepatoma 22A-bearing mice after injection of cyclophosphamide in a dose of 150 mg/kg at varying time of 4-day tumor growth. Cyclophosphamide 162-178 alpha fetoprotein Mus musculus 54-62 6177358-3 1982 Besides, cyclophosphamide exerts a more powerful inhibitory effect on the content of alpha-FP in the blood serum and less powerful on the proliferative processes in hepatoma 22A. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 alpha fetoprotein Mus musculus 85-93 6277454-6 1982 From accumulated treatment experience of small cell carcinoma with vincristine alone or with vincristine, Adriamycin, cyclophosphamide combinations, the authors feel that the severe neuropathy observed was due to an interaction of vincristine and VP-16. Cyclophosphamide 118-134 host cell factor C1 Homo sapiens 247-252 7073938-0 1982 Effect of misonidazole or metronidazole pretreatment on the response of the RIF-1 mouse sarcoma to melphalan, cyclophosphamide, chlorambucil and CCNU. Cyclophosphamide 110-126 replication timing regulatory factor 1 Mus musculus 76-81 6980279-0 1982 Early appearance of abnormally migrating serum IgM in control and cyclophosphamide-treated NZB/NZW mice. Cyclophosphamide 66-82 immunoglobulin heavy constant mu Mus musculus 47-50 6178678-1 1982 This brief review of our experiments concerning the in vivo activity of crude Il-2 led us to the following conclusion: The first is the existence, in vivo, of a cyclophosphamide-sensitive T-cell controlling the activity of a serum born Il-2 inhibitor in thymus-bearing normal mice. Cyclophosphamide 161-177 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 78-82 6178678-1 1982 This brief review of our experiments concerning the in vivo activity of crude Il-2 led us to the following conclusion: The first is the existence, in vivo, of a cyclophosphamide-sensitive T-cell controlling the activity of a serum born Il-2 inhibitor in thymus-bearing normal mice. Cyclophosphamide 161-177 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 236-240 6980279-7 1982 In 1 instance, an IgM paraprotein appeared and persisted in a mouse receiving prolonged treatment with a high dose of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 118-134 immunoglobulin heavy constant mu Mus musculus 18-21 6803060-1 1982 Donor pretreatment of 100 mg/kg each of cyclophosphamide (CY) and methylprednisolone (P) infused 5 hours before nephrectomy invariably prolongs the survival of DLA mismatched, MLC incompatible nonlittermate Beagle renal allografts as well as the survival of mongrel renal allografts. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 modulator of VRAC current 1 Homo sapiens 176-179 7034931-1 1982 Using the MOPC 104E murine plasmacytoma model, Ghanta et al have shown major synergism when cisplatin was added to a treatment program with BCNU and cyclophosphamide (CTX). Cyclophosphamide 149-165 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 167-170 6276303-3 1982 Cyclophosphamide and cimetidine treatments of mice, which augment delayed-type hypersensitivity reactions, enhanced liver granuloma size and decreased granuloma ACE activity. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 angiotensin I converting enzyme (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) 1 Mus musculus 161-164 6175364-0 1982 [Effect of cyclophosphamide on alpha-fetoprotein content in the blood serum of mice with hepatoma 22a depending upon the period of tumor development]. Cyclophosphamide 11-27 alpha fetoprotein Mus musculus 31-48 6173311-2 1982 Reversal of oral tolerance to ovalbumin by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 43-59 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade B, member 1, pseudogene Mus musculus 30-39 7053252-0 1982 Combination chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisone (CVP) in TNM-classified stage IV mycosis fungoides. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 teneurin transmembrane protein 1 Homo sapiens 85-88 7053258-0 1982 Combination chemotherapy for bronchogenic carcinoma with doxorubicin, BCNU, and cyclophosphamide (ABC): a pilot study of the Southeastern Cancer Study Group. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 98-101 6813749-1 1982 E-N-L-trimethyl lysine (TML) decreases the toxicity of Vincristin, Cyclophosphamide and Doxorubicin (Adriamycin) when administered simultaneously to healthy mice. Cyclophosphamide 67-83 myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia; translocated to, 1 Mus musculus 0-5 7058064-4 1982 The immunodepression to SRBC in Trichinella-infected mice was removed by treating mice with low doses of cyclophosphamide (CY). Cyclophosphamide 105-121 caveolae associated 3 Mus musculus 24-28 7058064-4 1982 The immunodepression to SRBC in Trichinella-infected mice was removed by treating mice with low doses of cyclophosphamide (CY). Cyclophosphamide 123-125 caveolae associated 3 Mus musculus 24-28 7337762-2 1981 The two schemes involve the administration of cyclophosphamide that, as has already been proved, significantly lowers serum cholinesterase level after only a few hours. Cyclophosphamide 46-62 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 124-138 7310817-1 1981 Hydrogenolysis of 3-(benzyloxy)cyclophosphamide (10) using Pd/C catalyst and ethyl acetate as solvent leads to the formation of 3-hydroxycyclophosphamide (3, approximately 20%) and cyclophosphamide (1, approximately 10%), accompanied by regioselective hydrogen-exchange reactions at the C-4 and C-5 positions in 3 and 1. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 complement component 4B (Chido blood group) Mus musculus 287-290 7310817-1 1981 Hydrogenolysis of 3-(benzyloxy)cyclophosphamide (10) using Pd/C catalyst and ethyl acetate as solvent leads to the formation of 3-hydroxycyclophosphamide (3, approximately 20%) and cyclophosphamide (1, approximately 10%), accompanied by regioselective hydrogen-exchange reactions at the C-4 and C-5 positions in 3 and 1. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 hemolytic complement Mus musculus 295-298 7337763-1 1981 As the Authors and Others have already demonstrated, cyclophosphamide leads to a rapid and prolonged decrease in the serum cholinesterase activity. Cyclophosphamide 53-69 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 123-137 7298626-0 1981 Studies on the mechanism of denaturation of cytochrome P-450 by cyclophosphamide and its metabolites. Cyclophosphamide 64-80 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 44-60 6167628-6 1981 The induction of unresponsiveness that was abrogated by pretreatment with cyclophosphamide suggests the development of an S79-sensitive lymphocyte subset that regulates MBP-induced EAE in Lewis rats. Cyclophosphamide 74-90 myelin basic protein Rattus norvegicus 169-172 6790656-0 1981 Lyt-23+ cyclophosphamide-sensitive T cells regulate the activity of an interleukin 2 inhibitor in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 8-24 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 2, p49/p100 Mus musculus 0-3 7272187-0 1981 Enhancing effect of misonidazole on the response of the RIF-1 tumour to cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 replication timing regulatory factor 1 Mus musculus 56-61 7272187-14 1981 From experiments performed to investigated the possible mechanisms involved, we conclude that for the RIF-1 tumour the major effect of MISO is to inhibit the repair from CY-induced potentially lethal damage. Cyclophosphamide 170-172 replication timing regulatory factor 1 Mus musculus 102-107 6271847-1 1981 We studied the effect of THC upon the pharmacokinetics of cyclophosphamide (CTX) and doxorubicin (ADR). Cyclophosphamide 58-74 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 76-79 6790656-0 1981 Lyt-23+ cyclophosphamide-sensitive T cells regulate the activity of an interleukin 2 inhibitor in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 8-24 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 71-84 6790656-2 1981 Evidence is presented that cyclophosphamide-sensitive Lyt-23+ T cells induce high II-2 inhibitor activity in the recipient nu/nu mice in the course of a graft-vs.-host reaction. Cyclophosphamide 27-43 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 2, p49/p100 Mus musculus 54-57 6790656-2 1981 Evidence is presented that cyclophosphamide-sensitive Lyt-23+ T cells induce high II-2 inhibitor activity in the recipient nu/nu mice in the course of a graft-vs.-host reaction. Cyclophosphamide 27-43 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 82-86 6972410-4 1981 A single injection of cyclophosphamide (CY) given to chronically infected mice with diminished granulomas and impaired ability to produce MIF restored the enhanced granulomatous response and lymphokine production by spleen cells. Cyclophosphamide 22-38 macrophage migration inhibitory factor (glycosylation-inhibiting factor) Mus musculus 138-141 7029774-6 1981 Cyclophosphamide was activated to mutagenic metabolites to the same extent (on a tissue wet weight basis) by enzyme fractions from maternal liver, kidney and placenta, despite differences in cytochrome P-450 content. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 191-207 6972410-4 1981 A single injection of cyclophosphamide (CY) given to chronically infected mice with diminished granulomas and impaired ability to produce MIF restored the enhanced granulomatous response and lymphokine production by spleen cells. Cyclophosphamide 40-42 macrophage migration inhibitory factor (glycosylation-inhibiting factor) Mus musculus 138-141 6972410-6 1981 After CY treatment, spleen cells were still capable of adoptively suppressing the vigorous granulomatous response and MIF production in acutely infected recipients. Cyclophosphamide 6-8 macrophage migration inhibitory factor (glycosylation-inhibiting factor) Mus musculus 118-121 6264941-2 1981 In RIF-1, the growth delay due to CY was increased by the addition of 1 mg/g of MISO. Cyclophosphamide 34-36 replication timing regulatory factor 1 Mus musculus 3-8 6113038-5 1981 In addition, when mice were immunosuppressed by cyclophosphamide, TH activity was relatively preserved early in the course of infection despite high viral titers in the ganglion and the presence of viral antigen and histopathological alterations in nearly 100% of neurons. Cyclophosphamide 48-64 tyrosine hydroxylase Mus musculus 66-68 6112490-0 1981 Protection from cyclophosphamide-induced testicular damage with an analogue of gonadotropin-releasing hormone. Cyclophosphamide 16-32 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 79-109 6167301-0 1981 [Increase in the concentration of alpha-fetoprotein in the blood of mice following a single dose of cyclophosphane]. Cyclophosphamide 100-114 alpha fetoprotein Mus musculus 34-51 7015852-7 1981 Treatment with melphalan or cyclophosphamide resulted in a decrease in the serum IgE level and in the level of Bence Jones protein in the urine. Cyclophosphamide 28-44 immunoglobulin heavy constant epsilon Homo sapiens 81-84 6167301-1 1981 Activation of extramedullar hemopoiesis in the liver together with an appreciable elevation of the alpha-fetoprotein (alpha-FP) level in the blood were observed in CBA, C3H/HeJ, DD, C57BL/6 and CC57BR/Mv mice after a single injection of cyclophosphane in a dose of 200 mg/kg bw. Cyclophosphamide 237-251 alpha fetoprotein Mus musculus 99-116 6167301-1 1981 Activation of extramedullar hemopoiesis in the liver together with an appreciable elevation of the alpha-fetoprotein (alpha-FP) level in the blood were observed in CBA, C3H/HeJ, DD, C57BL/6 and CC57BR/Mv mice after a single injection of cyclophosphane in a dose of 200 mg/kg bw. Cyclophosphamide 237-251 alpha fetoprotein Mus musculus 118-126 6167301-2 1981 The alpha-FP concentration reached maximum days 2-4 after cyclophosphane administration, amounting of 290-560 ng/ml which surpasses 2-5-fold the basal level of the protein. Cyclophosphamide 58-72 alpha fetoprotein Mus musculus 4-12 7214354-1 1981 The addition of diethylnitrosamine or cyclophosphamide in cultures of hepatocytes overlaid on confluent diploid human fibroblasts resulted in a dose-dependent increase in the frequency of hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferase human fibroblast mutants with both chemicals. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 188-235 7194923-3 1981 All 3 drugs (60 mg./m.2 cis-platinum, 40 mg./m.2 doxorubicin hydrochloride and 400 mg./m.2 cyclophosphamide) were given as a single dose every 4 weeks. Cyclophosphamide 91-107 paired box 5 Homo sapiens 0-5 7262052-2 1981 CY at concentrations from 1 x 10(-5) M to 1 x 10(-3) M with S-9 mix increased the number of SCEs per cell in a dose-dependent manner. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 ribosomal protein S9 Homo sapiens 60-63 7314093-1 1981 It was already reported that a masked compound, cyclophosphamide (Endoxan, EX) undergoes the first step metabolism by a drug-metabolizing enzyme in liver microsomes, cytochrome P-450. Cyclophosphamide 48-64 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 166-182 7314093-1 1981 It was already reported that a masked compound, cyclophosphamide (Endoxan, EX) undergoes the first step metabolism by a drug-metabolizing enzyme in liver microsomes, cytochrome P-450. Cyclophosphamide 66-73 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 166-182 6786291-0 1981 Inhibition of NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase by cyclophosphamide and its metabolites. Cyclophosphamide 49-65 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 14-45 7245091-7 1981 Since 4-OH-CPA decomposes into acrolein and PAM in vivo and in vitro and since PAM and 4-OH-CPA exhibit identical embryotoxicity towards preimplantation embryos in vitro, PAM probably also is an active embryotoxic CPA metabolite in vivo before implantation. Cyclophosphamide 11-14 peptidylglycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase Mus musculus 44-47 6794303-0 1981 Effect of erythropoietin on erythropoietin-responsive cell regeneration in polycythemic mice treated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 106-122 erythropoietin Mus musculus 28-42 6455653-0 1980 Different results of micronucleus test with cyclophosphamide in SPF and conventional mice and rats. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 SEC14-like lipid binding 4 Mus musculus 64-67 7015645-1 1980 In CMF regimen, gastric disturbances secondary to oral administration of cyclophosphamide (CTX) frequently induce many patients to take the drug erratically, to lower the daily dose, or to divide it in many administrations. Cyclophosphamide 73-89 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 91-94 7233568-0 1980 Combination chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) for non-Hodgkin"s lymphomas with unfavorable histology: preliminary results. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 88-92 7459899-1 1980 Fifty-eight patients with non-small cell carcinoma of the lung (33 with epidermoid carcinoma, 22 with adenocarcinoma, and three with large cell anaplastic carcinoma) were treated with high-dose cyclophosphamide (CTX) or, alternatively, with CTX, methotrexate, 5-FU, and hydroxyurea (CMFH) in a controlled study. Cyclophosphamide 194-210 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 212-215 7397660-7 1980 The program that we have come to regard as our standard program in controlled clinical trials (CFP) employs cyclophosphamide, 5-fluorouracil, and prednisone. Cyclophosphamide 108-124 complement factor properdin Homo sapiens 95-98 7448029-0 1980 [Administration of cyclophosphamide determines the lowering of serum cholinesterase levels]. Cyclophosphamide 19-35 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 69-83 7448029-2 1980 Cyclophosphamide administration, even at low dose, causes a prolonged fall of serum cholinesterase levels. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 84-98 6966663-4 1980 The Lyt 1 cells that transferred the suppression were resistant to low (20 mg/kg) doses of cyclophosphamide (Cy) but required a Cy-sensitive precursor and/or amplifier cell to be activated. Cyclophosphamide 91-107 CD5 antigen Mus musculus 4-9 6966663-4 1980 The Lyt 1 cells that transferred the suppression were resistant to low (20 mg/kg) doses of cyclophosphamide (Cy) but required a Cy-sensitive precursor and/or amplifier cell to be activated. Cyclophosphamide 109-111 CD5 antigen Mus musculus 4-9 6966663-4 1980 The Lyt 1 cells that transferred the suppression were resistant to low (20 mg/kg) doses of cyclophosphamide (Cy) but required a Cy-sensitive precursor and/or amplifier cell to be activated. Cyclophosphamide 128-130 CD5 antigen Mus musculus 4-9 6966663-5 1980 Once activated, they required a Cy-sensitive Lyt 1 2 3 acceptor cell in the normal recipient to effectively suppress the adoptive host"s macrophages. Cyclophosphamide 32-34 CD5 antigen Mus musculus 45-50 6966663-6 1980 Our results indicative that immune complexes in concert with a Cy-sensitive T cell generate Cy-resistant Lyt 1 inducers of suppression. Cyclophosphamide 63-65 CD5 antigen Mus musculus 105-110 6966663-6 1980 Our results indicative that immune complexes in concert with a Cy-sensitive T cell generate Cy-resistant Lyt 1 inducers of suppression. Cyclophosphamide 92-94 CD5 antigen Mus musculus 105-110 7387676-0 1980 Protection by N-acetylcysteine of cyclophosphamide metabolism - related in vivo depression of mixed function oxygenase activity and in vitro denaturation of cytochrome P-450. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 157-173 7193030-2 1980 With pathologically reduced serum cholinesterase activity the half-life of the drug increases from normally 4.3 h to 6.7 h. These patients show significantly lower peak levels of activated cyclophosphamide (4-hydroxy-cyclophosphamide + aldophosphamide). Cyclophosphamide 189-205 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 34-48 7386308-4 1980 Low doses of cyclophosphamide (CY) administered after antigen sensitization were found to enhance DTH to methylated bovine serum albumin (MBSA). Cyclophosphamide 13-29 albumin Mus musculus 123-136 7386308-4 1980 Low doses of cyclophosphamide (CY) administered after antigen sensitization were found to enhance DTH to methylated bovine serum albumin (MBSA). Cyclophosphamide 31-33 albumin Mus musculus 123-136 6931740-1 1980 The effect of cyclophosphamide and N-nitrosomethylurea(NMU) was intensified by combining these alkylizing substances. Cyclophosphamide 14-30 neuromedin U Rattus norvegicus 55-58 6776030-3 1980 Pretreatment with 100 mg/kg of cyclophosphamide (CTX) 3 d before antigen failed to alter this pattern, but treatment 3 d after antigen administration abrogated both DTH and DCMC. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 49-52 6966256-3 1980 In mice made granulocytopenic with cyclophosphamide and subsequently infected with a variety of garm-negative pathogens or with Candida albicans, PSK prolonged the average survival time of the animals. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 TAO kinase 2 Mus musculus 146-149 6970728-0 1980 Recovery of the capacity for cytotoxic T cell generation in cyclophosphamide-treated mice by the addition of LYT-1/2- helper cells. Cyclophosphamide 60-76 CD5 antigen Mus musculus 109-114 6970728-2 1980 The reduced response of spleen cells from cyclophosphamide-treated mice is not due to the elimination of cytotoxic T cell precursors because normal responses are obtained by the addition of Lyt-1+2- T helper cells to the culture system. Cyclophosphamide 42-58 CD5 antigen Mus musculus 190-195 7462295-4 1980 Cyclophosphamide proved to be the most effective among the drugs studied (Cyclophosphamide, 5-FU, DBD, CCNU, Adriamycin, Vincristin, Hexyldeoxyuridine). Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cyclin O Mus musculus 103-107 7374015-2 1980 The association of HLA-B12 with short time-to-relapse after cyclophosphamide treatment of SRNS was also confirmed, but that with atopy in SRNS children was not, though we observed a similarly high incidence of atopy in them as before. Cyclophosphamide 60-76 major histocompatibility complex, class I, B Homo sapiens 19-24 7464688-0 1980 Studies on the antidiuretic effect of cyclophosphamide: vasopressin release and sodium excretion. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 arginine vasopressin Homo sapiens 56-67 7455636-1 1980 Six months" cyclophosphamide treatment significantly increased the sulfhydryl (SH) serum levels in all 12 rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients studied and significantly decreased the PIP joints" technetium index (Tc-index), the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), and the joint count. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 prolactin induced protein Homo sapiens 181-184 6965827-0 1980 Effects of cyclophosphamide, levamisole and concanavalin A on the in vitro IgE biosynthesis. Cyclophosphamide 11-27 immunoglobulin heavy constant epsilon Homo sapiens 75-78 6965827-1 1980 The effects of cyclophosphamide (200 microgram/ml), levamisole (1 microgram/ml) and Concanavalin A (10 microgram/ml) on the in vitro IgE biosynthesis of lymphocytes from 2 allergic children and six healthy adults were studied. Cyclophosphamide 15-31 immunoglobulin heavy constant epsilon Homo sapiens 133-136 6965827-2 1980 The capability of the IgE biosynthesis was enhanced by cyclophosphamide in nine allergic children, suppressed by levamisole in three and not changed by Concanavalin A. Cyclophosphamide 55-71 immunoglobulin heavy constant epsilon Homo sapiens 22-25 479593-5 1979 By contrast, FTS has a depressive effect on the contact sensitivity response to DNFB of normal mice through a cyclophosphamide-sensitive T cell subset. Cyclophosphamide 110-126 AKT interacting protein Mus musculus 13-16 479593-6 1979 These results suggest that FTS regulates DNFB contact sensitivity by acting on a cyclophosphamide-sensitive T cell subset, still present 9 weeks after ATX but absent after 16 weeks. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 AKT interacting protein Mus musculus 27-30 479593-6 1979 These results suggest that FTS regulates DNFB contact sensitivity by acting on a cyclophosphamide-sensitive T cell subset, still present 9 weeks after ATX but absent after 16 weeks. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 diencephalon/mesencephalon homeobox 1 Mus musculus 151-154 230674-5 1979 A significant decrease of MIF-activity was noted when the tumor-inoculated mice were treated with ds-RNA, antithymocyte serum and cyclophosphamide, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 130-146 macrophage migration inhibitory factor (glycosylation-inhibiting factor) Mus musculus 26-29 88878-1 1979 A significant in vivo activation of cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (CTL) against trinitrophenyl (TNP)-modified autologous cells and of a DNA-synthesis response in the peripheral lymphnodes is observed in cyclophosphamide (CyP) treated mice after skinpainting with trinitrochlorbenzene (TNCB) or after injection of TNP-coupled spleen cells (TNP-Spl) into the footpads. Cyclophosphamide 197-213 plasma serotonin level Mus musculus 337-340 507741-1 1979 A case of localized lymphomatous polyposis of the rectum successfully treated with a combination of cyclophosphamide, vincristine and prednisone (COP regimen) is reported and the literature is briefly reviewed. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 caspase recruitment domain family member 16 Homo sapiens 146-149 369682-1 1979 A combination of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), adriamycin, and cyclophosphamide (FAC) was compared to a combination of 5-FU, adriamycin, and ifosfamide (FAI) in the treatment of metastatic breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 56-72 FA complementation group C Homo sapiens 74-77 363314-4 1978 The mitogenic response to these factors by spleen cells from athymic mice was highly significant, whereas the response of spleen cells taken from CD-1 mice which had been pre-treated with cyclophosphamide was much less, suggesting that the B cell was the major target of the trypanosome-derived mitogen. Cyclophosphamide 188-204 CD1 antigen complex Mus musculus 146-150 671649-0 1978 An approach to the control of massive hemorrhage in cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis by intravenous vasopressin: a case report. Cyclophosphamide 52-68 arginine vasopressin Homo sapiens 101-112 367261-6 1978 Adjuvant action of EBP was different of those of endotoxin, since the later suppresses the DTH response to optimal dose of SRBC, this effect being abolished with cyclophosphamide pretreatment. Cyclophosphamide 162-178 phenylalkylamine Ca2+ antagonist (emopamil) binding protein Mus musculus 19-22 27021-0 1978 [On the binding of cyclophosphamide and cyclophosphamide-metabolites to serum-albumin (author"s transl)]. Cyclophosphamide 19-35 albumin Homo sapiens 72-85 27021-0 1978 [On the binding of cyclophosphamide and cyclophosphamide-metabolites to serum-albumin (author"s transl)]. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 albumin Homo sapiens 72-85 305933-5 1978 Furthermore, the enhancing effect of CY pretreatment was abolished by passively transferred normal syngeneic thymocyreated with ATS and guinea pig C. Cyclophosphamide 37-39 phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit C Cavia porcellus 143-148 96959-0 1978 [Variation in delayed hypersensitivity to methylated bovine serum albumin as as function of the dose and time of administration of cyclophosphamide]. Cyclophosphamide 131-147 albumin Homo sapiens 60-73 307938-9 1978 If MBP is administered after a 3-day action of CY, the number of these cells till the 7th day after the antigen challenge is strongly reduced, then surpasses the normal value about the 10th day and comes back to it towards the 20th day. Cyclophosphamide 47-49 myelin basic protein Cavia porcellus 3-6 348078-3 1978 The most important observations on resistance and cross-resistance reported are: (a) L1210 cells selected for complete resistance to cyclophosphamide (CPA) retain full sensitivity to selected nitrosoureas (BCNU, CCNU, MeCCNU), chlorozotocin), dianhydrogalactitol, and cis-DDPt, while retaining marked but somewhat reduced sensitivity to L-PAM, piperazinedione, and thioTEPA. Cyclophosphamide 133-149 peptidylglycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase Mus musculus 339-342 364284-1 1978 The results of a chemotherapy regimen utilizing adriamycin in combination with vincristine, prednisone plus or minus cyclophosphamide (CHOP-HOP) for the treatment of non-Hodgkin lymphoma are compared to those of a non-adriamycin containing combination (COP). Cyclophosphamide 117-133 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 135-139 313902-0 1979 Cyclophosphamide intensifies the acquisition of allergic contact dermatitis in mice rendered B-cell deficient by heterologous anti-IgM antisera. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 immunoglobulin heavy constant mu Mus musculus 131-134 312893-2 1979 DH to methylated human serum albumin (MHSA) could be enhanced with CY in young mice but not in aged ones. Cyclophosphamide 67-69 albumin Mus musculus 23-36 698922-1 1978 Multicellular tumor spheroids (MTS) have been exposed to chemotherapeutic agents in vitro (nitrogen mustard) or in vivo (cyclophosphamide) and analyzed in vitro in terms of altered growth patterns. Cyclophosphamide 121-137 MLRL Homo sapiens 0-29 698922-4 1978 injection cyclophosphamide results in patterns similar to the in vitro exposure system, except that a host anti-MTS reaction was detected. Cyclophosphamide 10-26 MLRL Homo sapiens 112-115 728894-1 1978 One hundred and fourteen evaluable patients with measurable metastatic breast cancer were treated with a combination chemoimmunotherapy program (5-fluorouracil, adriamycin, and cyclophosphamide [FAC-levamisole [LSM]). Cyclophosphamide 177-193 FA complementation group C Homo sapiens 195-198 623430-5 1978 Against MX-1 tumor, both cyclophosphamide and melphalan induced tumor regressions with no recurrence. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 MX dynamin-like GTPase 1 Mus musculus 8-12 658001-2 1978 The tumour myosarcoma ISM showed high sensitivity to cyclophosphamide, administration of which caused complete inhibition of tumour growth and regression of tumours. Cyclophosphamide 53-69 isthmin 1, angiogenesis inhibitor Mus musculus 22-25 922753-4 1977 When given together with noncurative doses of cyclophosphamide (CTX), ALK-NABS acts synergistically. Cyclophosphamide 46-62 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 64-67 922753-4 1977 When given together with noncurative doses of cyclophosphamide (CTX), ALK-NABS acts synergistically. Cyclophosphamide 46-62 anaplastic lymphoma kinase Mus musculus 70-73 72778-4 1977 Pretreatment of mice with cyclophosphamide prevents the high dose inhibition of T-RFC. Cyclophosphamide 26-42 solute carrier family 19 (folate transporter), member 1 Mus musculus 82-85 588482-0 1977 Compared effects of irradiation and cyclophosphamide induced erythroid aplasia on the catabolism of exogenous erythropoietin. Cyclophosphamide 36-52 erythropoietin Rattus norvegicus 110-124 890694-4 1977 Furthermore, the estrogen and progesterone receptor contents of the residual tumor masses after cyclophosphamide treatment were about the same as those of untreated tumors. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 progesterone receptor Mus musculus 30-51 409523-1 1977 Delayed hypersensitivity to methylated bovine serum albumin may be induced in Mice without adjuvant, by injecting the antigen either with sensitized T lymphocytes, or by injecting just the antigen in Mice preptreated with Cyclophosphamid. Cyclophosphamide 222-237 albumin Mus musculus 46-59 403484-2 1977 The patients were treated with ciclophosphamide (CTX) (500 mg i.v.) Cyclophosphamide 31-47 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 49-52 403484-4 1977 (TSPA) every 4 weeks associated with cyclophosphamide as follows: CTX--CTX--CTX--CTX+TSPA. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 66-69 403484-4 1977 (TSPA) every 4 weeks associated with cyclophosphamide as follows: CTX--CTX--CTX--CTX+TSPA. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 71-74 403484-4 1977 (TSPA) every 4 weeks associated with cyclophosphamide as follows: CTX--CTX--CTX--CTX+TSPA. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 71-74 403484-4 1977 (TSPA) every 4 weeks associated with cyclophosphamide as follows: CTX--CTX--CTX--CTX+TSPA. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 71-74 577161-0 1977 Influence of cortisone and cyclophosphamide on xanthine oxidase bacterial activation. Cyclophosphamide 27-43 xanthine dehydrogenase Mus musculus 47-63 577161-1 1977 The xanthine oxidase increase in mice liver as response to infection was studied as a possible parameter useful for a better understanding of theimmunosuppression due to cyclophosphamide and cortisone. Cyclophosphamide 170-186 xanthine dehydrogenase Mus musculus 4-20 10711-3 1976 dose of cyclophosphamide (100 mg/kg body weight) the activity of different "brush border enzymes" (maltase, sucrase lactase, alkaline phosphatase, gamma-glutamyl transferase) and of a lysosomal enzyme (acid phosphatase) did not change. Cyclophosphamide 8-24 gamma-glutamyltransferase 1 Rattus norvegicus 147-173 781416-9 1976 A cytotoxic immunoglobulin inhibitor of the marrow erythroid cells or erythropoietin has been described and these patients may respond to prednisone and/or to cytotoxic immunosuppressive drugs such as cyclophosphamide and 6-mercaptopurine. Cyclophosphamide 201-217 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 70-84 1003701-4 1976 High doses of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and cyclophosphamide (CP) given parenterally for 6 days caused a partial decrease in whole body weight and the microsomal enzyme content such as cytochrome P-450 and cytochrome b5. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 cytochrome b5 type A Rattus norvegicus 202-215 132786-1 1976 In a prospective study eleven patients with metastasizing breast cancer were treated with 5-fluorouracil, adriamycin, and cyclophosphamide )FAC). Cyclophosphamide 122-138 FA complementation group C Homo sapiens 140-143 33146835-0 2021 Febrile neutropenia and role of prophylactic granulocyte colony-stimulating factor in docetaxel and cyclophosphamide chemotherapy for breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 45-82 1081076-4 1976 More evidence for the (partial) T-cell dependence of MS-2 was obtained from experiments with anti-thymocyte serum or cyclophosphamide-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 117-133 minisatellites detected by probe MMS2 Mus musculus 53-57 1056807-2 1975 Cyclophosphamide, cytosine arabinoside and vincristine (CAV) therapy resulted in complete remission in 23 of 50 previously untreated patients with AML and in 3 of the 11 patients with CML. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 caveolin 2 Homo sapiens 56-59 1131420-1 1975 A patient, CAL, with gamma heavy chain disease is presented who has had a complete remission lasting over 2 yr with combination chemotherapy consisting of pulsatile cyclophosphamide and prednisone. Cyclophosphamide 165-181 filamin binding LIM protein 1 Homo sapiens 11-14 4135071-4 1974 Intermittent therapy with prednisone and cyclophosphamide together with antibiotics was followed by clinical recovery, return of histological appearances of the small intestine to normal, and disappearance of free alpha-chain protein from the serum. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 Fc gamma receptor and transporter Homo sapiens 214-225 4545635-0 1974 Proceedings: Relationship between aldehyde oxidase activity and biological activity of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 aldehyde oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 34-50 4576753-0 1972 Cyclophosphamide inhibition of insulin antibody production, insulin resistance and experimental immunodiabetes. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 insulin Homo sapiens 31-38 5921530-0 1966 The diuretic effects of cyclophosphamide and nor-nitrogen mustard: relationship to antidiuretic hormone. Cyclophosphamide 24-40 arginine vasopressin Homo sapiens 83-103 5946779-0 1966 Comparative effects of cyclophosphamide and total body irradiation on erythropoietin production in rats. Cyclophosphamide 23-39 erythropoietin Rattus norvegicus 70-84 5842374-0 1965 [Inhibition of serum cholinesterase by cyclophosphamide (endoxan)]. Cyclophosphamide 39-55 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 21-35 5842374-0 1965 [Inhibition of serum cholinesterase by cyclophosphamide (endoxan)]. Cyclophosphamide 57-64 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 21-35 1259925-2 1976 Two patients with pure red cell aplasia, whose marrow cells were capable of increasing their rate of haem synthesis when incubated in vitro with erythropoietin concentrate, had a complete remission associated with the administration of cyclophosphamide and prednisone. Cyclophosphamide 236-252 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 145-159 130494-7 1976 Marked reduction in this formation was observed when five daily doses of PS-K were administered simultaneously with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 116-132 TAO kinase 2 Mus musculus 73-77 1167458-0 1975 Cyclophosphamide, 2,2-dimethylaziridines and other alkylating agents as inhibitors of serum cholinesterase. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 92-106 1232533-2 1975 This study was conducted to determine whether cyclophosphamide (CTX) as an adjuvant to estrogen therapy might (1) prevent induced hypercalcemia or (2) achieve a higher tumoricidal effect during the phase of tumor stimulation. Cyclophosphamide 46-62 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 64-67 4432244-0 1974 Increased antitumor activity of cyclophosphamide (Endoxan) following pretreatment with inducer of drug-metabolizing enzymes (cytochrome P-450). Cyclophosphamide 32-48 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 125-141 4432244-0 1974 Increased antitumor activity of cyclophosphamide (Endoxan) following pretreatment with inducer of drug-metabolizing enzymes (cytochrome P-450). Cyclophosphamide 50-57 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 125-141 4368615-0 1974 Effect of cyclophosphamide on ACTH-induced kidney disease. Cyclophosphamide 10-26 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 30-34 4261840-1 1972 Pretreatment with pregnenolone-16a-carbonitrile (PCN) protects the rat against the toxic effects of indomethacin, digitoxin, cyclophosphamide and many other injurious agents. Cyclophosphamide 125-141 plectin Rattus norvegicus 18-47 5364896-0 1969 Uptake of P32-labelled cyclophosphamide from arthritic knee joints. Cyclophosphamide 23-39 inhibitor of growth family member 2 Homo sapiens 10-13 5884968-0 1965 [A study of the effect of endoxan on the serum cholinesterase activity in gynecologic carcinomas]. Cyclophosphamide 26-33 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 47-61 33737012-0 2021 Selective blockade of transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 reduces cyclophosphamide-induced bladder pain in mice. Cyclophosphamide 71-87 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 4 Mus musculus 22-62 33716060-0 2021 Ligustrazine alleviates cyclophosphamide-induced hepatotoxicity via the inhibition of Txnip/Trx/NF-kappaB pathway. Cyclophosphamide 24-40 thioredoxin interacting protein Mus musculus 86-91 33716060-0 2021 Ligustrazine alleviates cyclophosphamide-induced hepatotoxicity via the inhibition of Txnip/Trx/NF-kappaB pathway. Cyclophosphamide 24-40 thioredoxin 1 Mus musculus 92-95 33716060-0 2021 Ligustrazine alleviates cyclophosphamide-induced hepatotoxicity via the inhibition of Txnip/Trx/NF-kappaB pathway. Cyclophosphamide 24-40 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 96-105 34047951-9 2021 Additionally, MCF-7/Wnt5a (+) cells displayed reduced sensitivity to the metabolic substrates of CYP, tamoxifen (P < 0.001), paclitaxel (P < 0.001), and cyclophosphamide (P < 0.001). Cyclophosphamide 153-169 Wnt family member 5A Homo sapiens 20-25 34047951-11 2021 CONCLUSIONS: In ER-positive breast cancer, Wnt5a upregulates the CYP metabolic pathway and suppresses tamoxifen, paclitaxel, and cyclophosphamide resistance, all of the three, standard treatment methods for ER-positive breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 129-145 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 16-18 34047951-11 2021 CONCLUSIONS: In ER-positive breast cancer, Wnt5a upregulates the CYP metabolic pathway and suppresses tamoxifen, paclitaxel, and cyclophosphamide resistance, all of the three, standard treatment methods for ER-positive breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 129-145 Wnt family member 5A Homo sapiens 43-48 34057116-0 2021 Increased aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 (ALDH1) levels are associated with chemo-responsiveness in breast cancer patients treated with taxane-adriamycin-cyclophosphamide regimen. Cyclophosphamide 148-164 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 10-34 34057116-0 2021 Increased aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 (ALDH1) levels are associated with chemo-responsiveness in breast cancer patients treated with taxane-adriamycin-cyclophosphamide regimen. Cyclophosphamide 148-164 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 36-41 34057116-3 2021 OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to investigate the correlation between plasma levels of ALDH1 and chemotherapy responses to the taxane-adriamycin-cyclophosphamide (TAC) regimen in breast cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 142-158 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 84-89 34044030-2 2021 In this study, RAP"s effects to enhance the recovery of cyclophosphamide (Cy)-suppressed bone marrow and blood cells is confirmed in vivo first. Cyclophosphamide 56-72 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 15-18 34044030-2 2021 In this study, RAP"s effects to enhance the recovery of cyclophosphamide (Cy)-suppressed bone marrow and blood cells is confirmed in vivo first. Cyclophosphamide 74-76 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 15-18 33872945-1 2021 Human hepatic cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) expressed is responsible for the metabolism of many drugs, such as cyclophosphamide, ifosfamid, and efavirenz. Cyclophosphamide 110-126 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 14-33 33872945-1 2021 Human hepatic cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) expressed is responsible for the metabolism of many drugs, such as cyclophosphamide, ifosfamid, and efavirenz. Cyclophosphamide 110-126 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 35-41 33615710-8 2021 Cells with aberrations in CRLF2 were more resistant to cyclophosphamide and drugs commonly used during treatment than cells in the vector group. Cyclophosphamide 55-71 cytokine receptor like factor 2 Homo sapiens 26-31 33216292-0 2021 Sesamol Alleviates the Cytotoxic Effect of Cyclophosphamide on Normal Human Lung WI-38 Cells via Suppressing RAGE/NF-kappaB/Autophagy Signaling. Cyclophosphamide 43-59 advanced glycosylation end-product specific receptor Homo sapiens 109-113 33216292-0 2021 Sesamol Alleviates the Cytotoxic Effect of Cyclophosphamide on Normal Human Lung WI-38 Cells via Suppressing RAGE/NF-kappaB/Autophagy Signaling. Cyclophosphamide 43-59 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 114-123 33216292-11 2021 Thus, we concluded that SES offered a protective role against CYL-induced lung injury via suppressing oxidative stress and RAGE/NF-kappaB/Autophagy signaling, which is a natural safe therapeutic option against CYL toxicities. Cyclophosphamide 62-65 advanced glycosylation end-product specific receptor Homo sapiens 123-127 33216292-11 2021 Thus, we concluded that SES offered a protective role against CYL-induced lung injury via suppressing oxidative stress and RAGE/NF-kappaB/Autophagy signaling, which is a natural safe therapeutic option against CYL toxicities. Cyclophosphamide 62-65 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 128-137 34053364-1 2021 Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) often affects females of reproductive age and Cyclophosphamide, an alkylating agent leading to premature ovarian insufficiency (POF) and labelled category D for pregnancy is used as induction therapy for severe manifestations of lupus. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 POF1B actin binding protein Homo sapiens 163-166 34053364-7 2021 The average cumulative dose of cyclophosphamide in the patients who had successful pregnancy was 4080.37 mg compared to 2806.25 mg in those who had a miscarriage (p 0.164) and 5526.47 mg in those who developed POF (p 0.046). Cyclophosphamide 31-47 POF1B actin binding protein Homo sapiens 210-213 34039551-9 2021 Our case highlights the importance of starting combined corticosteroids and cyclophosphamide early in crescentic IgAN and that corticosteroid monotherapy is insufficient in controlling disease progression. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 113-117 33582440-0 2021 Spectroscopic studies of simultaneous binding of cyclophosphamide and imatinib mesylate to human holo-transferrin. Cyclophosphamide 49-65 transferrin Homo sapiens 102-113 33989716-1 2021 The aim of the present study is to assess whether low level laser therapy (LLLT) can protect ovaries from chemotherapy-induced gonadotoxicity using a mice model of premature ovarian failure induced by cyclophosphamide (CTX). Cyclophosphamide 201-217 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 219-222 33969557-0 2021 Acetovanillone prevents cyclophosphamide-induced acute lung injury by modulating PI3K/Akt/mTOR and Nrf2 signaling in rats. Cyclophosphamide 24-40 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 86-89 33969557-0 2021 Acetovanillone prevents cyclophosphamide-induced acute lung injury by modulating PI3K/Akt/mTOR and Nrf2 signaling in rats. Cyclophosphamide 24-40 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Rattus norvegicus 90-94 33969557-0 2021 Acetovanillone prevents cyclophosphamide-induced acute lung injury by modulating PI3K/Akt/mTOR and Nrf2 signaling in rats. Cyclophosphamide 24-40 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 99-103 33992719-9 2021 Pretreatment with naringin significantly (p < 0.05) abolish CYCP-induced changes in the activities of serum and hepatic ALT, AST, GGT, ALP, and LDH. Cyclophosphamide 60-64 gamma-glutamyltransferase 1 Rattus norvegicus 130-133 33992719-9 2021 Pretreatment with naringin significantly (p < 0.05) abolish CYCP-induced changes in the activities of serum and hepatic ALT, AST, GGT, ALP, and LDH. Cyclophosphamide 60-64 PDZ and LIM domain 3 Rattus norvegicus 135-138 33966140-8 2021 BRCA2 high expression significantly correlated with response to olaparib, a PARP inhibitor, and inversely with cyclophosphamide in ER-positive/HER2-negative tumors, but not in TNBC. Cyclophosphamide 111-127 BRCA2 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 0-5 33966140-8 2021 BRCA2 high expression significantly correlated with response to olaparib, a PARP inhibitor, and inversely with cyclophosphamide in ER-positive/HER2-negative tumors, but not in TNBC. Cyclophosphamide 111-127 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 143-147 33582440-5 2021 In this study the effect of cyclophosphamide on the interaction of imatinib mesylate with human holo-transferrin has been investigated. Cyclophosphamide 28-44 transferrin Homo sapiens 101-112 33545713-0 2021 A combination of cyclophosphamide, interleukin-2 allow CD4+ T cells converted to Tregs to control scurfy syndrome. Cyclophosphamide 17-33 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 30889984-5 2021 HSN significantly reduced the CPE-induced increments of serum creatinine and cystatin C. Cyclophosphamide 30-33 cystatin C Mus musculus 77-87 34025161-0 2021 Lucrative antioxidant effect of metformin against cyclophosphamide induced nephrotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 50-66 MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Rattus norvegicus 32-41 34025161-2 2021 This work was applied to study the lucrative antioxidant influence of metformin as co-therapy on the nephrotoxicity induced by cyclophosphamide in the treatment of different cancer diseases. Cyclophosphamide 127-143 MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Rattus norvegicus 70-79 33580280-2 2021 A calcineurin inhibitor is initiated after cyclophosphamide administration in the commonly used PT/CY regimens. Cyclophosphamide 43-59 calcineurin binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 2-23 33447883-7 2021 SAA mouse model was induced with cyclophosphamide and busulfan, and intravenous injection of LV inhibitor NC and LV-miR-150-5p inhibitor. Cyclophosphamide 33-49 serum amyloid A1 cluster Homo sapiens 0-3 33980589-14 2021 Notably, cyclophosphamide elevated serum Flt3L levels and, in combination with the absence of DNGR-1, synergized against tumor growth. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 3 ligand Homo sapiens 41-46 33900636-0 2021 Cyclophosphamide suppresses spermatogenesis in the testis of mice through downregulation of miR-34b and miR-34c. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 microRNA 34b Mus musculus 92-99 33905145-0 2021 Protection by ginseng saponins against cyclophosphamide-induced liver injuries in rats by induction of cytochrome P450 expression and mediation of the l-arginine/nitric oxide pathway based on metabolomics. Cyclophosphamide 39-55 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 103-118 33911199-7 2021 G-CSF + CY mobilisation generated higher median CD34 + yields (8.6 vs. 5.5 x 106/kg, p < 0.001). Cyclophosphamide 8-10 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 48-52 33900636-0 2021 Cyclophosphamide suppresses spermatogenesis in the testis of mice through downregulation of miR-34b and miR-34c. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 microRNA 34c Mus musculus 104-111 33385344-0 2021 Loss of fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) leads to defective bladder urothelial regeneration after Cyclophosphamide injury. Cyclophosphamide 109-125 fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 Mus musculus 8-43 33864816-9 2021 Montelukast preconditioning offset the up-regulation of transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) in urothelial tissue of CPA-treated rats, to greater extent than MESNA. Cyclophosphamide 129-132 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 4 Rattus norvegicus 56-96 33864816-9 2021 Montelukast preconditioning offset the up-regulation of transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) in urothelial tissue of CPA-treated rats, to greater extent than MESNA. Cyclophosphamide 129-132 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 4 Rattus norvegicus 98-103 33880064-2 2021 In this study, we aimed to evaluate the efficacy of polyethylene glycol recombinant granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (PEG-rhG-CSF) compared with short-acting rhG-CSF in the dose-adjusted etoposide, prednisone, vincristine, cyclophosphamide, and doxorubicin (DA-EPOCH) regimen. Cyclophosphamide 228-244 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 84-121 33992954-0 2021 Plausible drug interaction between cyclophosphamide and voriconazole via inhibition of CYP2B6. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 87-93 33992954-5 2021 Surveys of adverse event reporting databases in Japan (JADER) and the U.S. (FAERS) showed that the proportional reporting ratios of neutropenia, hemorrhagic cystitis, and alopecia for cyclophosphamide, which is principally activated by CYP2B6 in humans, were mostly reduced, or tended to be reduced when azoles, including voriconazole, were prescribed in combination. Cyclophosphamide 184-200 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 236-242 33840704-8 2021 RESULTS: CY/ZA significantly increased the relative expression levels of IL-6 and decreased those of IL-10 and IGF-1 when compared with those in VC. Cyclophosphamide 9-11 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 73-77 33840704-8 2021 RESULTS: CY/ZA significantly increased the relative expression levels of IL-6 and decreased those of IL-10 and IGF-1 when compared with those in VC. Cyclophosphamide 9-11 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 101-106 33840704-8 2021 RESULTS: CY/ZA significantly increased the relative expression levels of IL-6 and decreased those of IL-10 and IGF-1 when compared with those in VC. Cyclophosphamide 9-11 insulin-like growth factor 1 Mus musculus 111-116 33840704-9 2021 Moreover, CY/ZA significantly reduced the relative expression levels of CCR-7, cxcl12, cxcr4, and CD105 when compared with those in VC, whereas the level of F4/80 was significantly increased by CY/ZA. Cyclophosphamide 10-12 chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 7 Mus musculus 72-77 33840704-9 2021 Moreover, CY/ZA significantly reduced the relative expression levels of CCR-7, cxcl12, cxcr4, and CD105 when compared with those in VC, whereas the level of F4/80 was significantly increased by CY/ZA. Cyclophosphamide 10-12 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 Mus musculus 79-85 33840704-9 2021 Moreover, CY/ZA significantly reduced the relative expression levels of CCR-7, cxcl12, cxcr4, and CD105 when compared with those in VC, whereas the level of F4/80 was significantly increased by CY/ZA. Cyclophosphamide 10-12 chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 4 Mus musculus 87-92 33840704-9 2021 Moreover, CY/ZA significantly reduced the relative expression levels of CCR-7, cxcl12, cxcr4, and CD105 when compared with those in VC, whereas the level of F4/80 was significantly increased by CY/ZA. Cyclophosphamide 10-12 endoglin Mus musculus 98-103 33840704-9 2021 Moreover, CY/ZA significantly reduced the relative expression levels of CCR-7, cxcl12, cxcr4, and CD105 when compared with those in VC, whereas the level of F4/80 was significantly increased by CY/ZA. Cyclophosphamide 194-196 adhesion G protein-coupled receptor E1 Mus musculus 157-162 33840704-10 2021 Furthermore, CY/ZA significantly decreased the relative expression levels of VEGFA, VEGFB, and VEGFC at 72 h postextraction compared with those in VC. Cyclophosphamide 13-15 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 77-82 33840704-10 2021 Furthermore, CY/ZA significantly decreased the relative expression levels of VEGFA, VEGFB, and VEGFC at 72 h postextraction compared with those in VC. Cyclophosphamide 13-15 vascular endothelial growth factor B Mus musculus 84-89 33840704-10 2021 Furthermore, CY/ZA significantly decreased the relative expression levels of VEGFA, VEGFB, and VEGFC at 72 h postextraction compared with those in VC. Cyclophosphamide 13-15 vascular endothelial growth factor C Mus musculus 95-100 33897897-5 2021 Meanwhile, chemical immunomodulatory drug cyclophosphamide (CP) was also encapsulated in the vesicle (CD64-NVs-aPD-L1-CP), to simultaneously restrain the regulatory T cells (Tregs) and invigorate Ki67+CD8+ T cells, then further enhance their anti-tumor ability. Cyclophosphamide 42-58 Fc gamma receptor Ia Homo sapiens 102-106 33897897-5 2021 Meanwhile, chemical immunomodulatory drug cyclophosphamide (CP) was also encapsulated in the vesicle (CD64-NVs-aPD-L1-CP), to simultaneously restrain the regulatory T cells (Tregs) and invigorate Ki67+CD8+ T cells, then further enhance their anti-tumor ability. Cyclophosphamide 42-58 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 201-204 33916864-6 2021 Rapidly progressive DM/CADM-ILD with the anti-MDA5 antibody is the most intractable condition, which requires immediate combined immunosuppressive therapy with GCs, CNIs, and intravenous cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 187-203 interferon induced with helicase C domain 1 Homo sapiens 46-50 33385344-5 2021 Three days after Cyclophosphamide, Fgfr2KO urothelium had defective regeneration, fewer cells, larger Basal cell bodies and nuclei, paradoxical increases in proliferation markers and excessive replication stress versus controls. Cyclophosphamide 17-33 fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 Mus musculus 35-42 33385344-7 2021 Mice with conditional deletion of Fgfr2 in urothelium enriched for KRT14+ cells reproduced Fgfr2KO abnormalities after Cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 119-135 fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 Mus musculus 34-39 33385344-7 2021 Mice with conditional deletion of Fgfr2 in urothelium enriched for KRT14+ cells reproduced Fgfr2KO abnormalities after Cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 119-135 keratin 14 Mus musculus 67-72 33385344-9 2021 Mice missing one allele of Fgfr2 also had (less severe) regeneration defects and Basal cell endoreplication three days after Cyclophosphamide versus controls. Cyclophosphamide 125-141 fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 Mus musculus 27-32 33385344-10 2021 Thus, reduced FGFR2/ERK signaling apparently leads to abnormal urothelial repair after Cyclophosphamide from pathological Basal cell endoreplication. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 Mus musculus 14-19 33385344-10 2021 Thus, reduced FGFR2/ERK signaling apparently leads to abnormal urothelial repair after Cyclophosphamide from pathological Basal cell endoreplication. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 20-23 33583301-7 2021 In addition, puerarin enhanced the immunologic activity of cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppression mice by increasing the secretion of NO, IFN-gamma, and IL-4, the serum half hemolysis value (HC50), the spleen and thymus index, and proliferation for splenic lymphocytes. Cyclophosphamide 59-75 interferon gamma Mus musculus 142-151 33583301-7 2021 In addition, puerarin enhanced the immunologic activity of cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppression mice by increasing the secretion of NO, IFN-gamma, and IL-4, the serum half hemolysis value (HC50), the spleen and thymus index, and proliferation for splenic lymphocytes. Cyclophosphamide 59-75 interleukin 4 Mus musculus 157-161 33892727-0 2021 Quercetin prevents primordial follicle loss via suppression of PI3K/Akt/Foxo3a pathway activation in cyclophosphamide-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 101-117 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 68-71 33892727-0 2021 Quercetin prevents primordial follicle loss via suppression of PI3K/Akt/Foxo3a pathway activation in cyclophosphamide-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 101-117 forkhead box O3 Mus musculus 72-78 33892727-11 2021 Analysis of the PI3K/Akt/Foxo3a pathway showed that quercetin decreased the phosphorylation of proteins that stimulate follicle activation in cyclophosphamide-induced ovaries. Cyclophosphamide 142-158 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 21-24 33892727-11 2021 Analysis of the PI3K/Akt/Foxo3a pathway showed that quercetin decreased the phosphorylation of proteins that stimulate follicle activation in cyclophosphamide-induced ovaries. Cyclophosphamide 142-158 forkhead box O3 Mus musculus 25-31 33892727-12 2021 Furthermore, quercetin prevented cyclophosphamide-induced apoptosis in early growing follicles and early antral follicles, maintained anti-Mullerian hormone levels secreted by these follicles, and preserved the quiescence of the primordial follicle pool, as determined by intranuclear Foxo3a staining. Cyclophosphamide 33-49 forkhead box O3 Mus musculus 285-291 33892727-13 2021 CONCLUSIONS: Quercetin attenuates cyclophosphamide-induced follicle loss by preventing the phosphorylation of PI3K/Akt/Foxo3a pathway members and maintaining the anti-Mullerian hormone level through reduced apoptosis in growing follicles. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 115-118 33892727-13 2021 CONCLUSIONS: Quercetin attenuates cyclophosphamide-induced follicle loss by preventing the phosphorylation of PI3K/Akt/Foxo3a pathway members and maintaining the anti-Mullerian hormone level through reduced apoptosis in growing follicles. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 forkhead box O3 Mus musculus 119-125 33864237-4 2021 THP-COP (pirarubicin, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisone) is sometimes used for elderly patients with non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma in Japan. Cyclophosphamide 22-38 caspase recruitment domain family member 16 Homo sapiens 4-7 33927422-11 2021 Therefore, in accordance with international guidelines, we will add a neurokinin-1 antagonist to the antiemetic regimens for patients receiving carboplatin-based chemotherapy AUC>=4, and olanzapine for those receiving combination anthracycline/cyclophosphamide chemotherapy, in an attempt to improve the rates of CINV in these groups. Cyclophosphamide 244-260 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 70-82 33846825-11 2021 Chemotherapy protocols using MTX-HD, MTX-HD associated with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide, and MTX-HD and cyclophosphamide a have higher incidence of severe grades of OM. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 metaxin 1 Homo sapiens 37-40 33846825-11 2021 Chemotherapy protocols using MTX-HD, MTX-HD associated with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide, and MTX-HD and cyclophosphamide a have higher incidence of severe grades of OM. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 metaxin 1 Homo sapiens 37-40 33576458-6 2021 The results demonstrated that 2-week CY treatment attenuated the neurological deficit score, brain water content and infarct area, and increased MAP-2 immunoreactivity in the cortex in MCAO model rats. Cyclophosphamide 37-39 microtubule-associated protein 2 Rattus norvegicus 145-150 33576458-7 2021 CY administration also deactivated the cortex NF-kappaB/NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 inflammasome signaling pathway, and decreased serum TNF-alpha, IL-1beta and IL-6 concentrations. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Rattus norvegicus 56-92 33576458-7 2021 CY administration also deactivated the cortex NF-kappaB/NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 inflammasome signaling pathway, and decreased serum TNF-alpha, IL-1beta and IL-6 concentrations. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 145-154 33576458-7 2021 CY administration also deactivated the cortex NF-kappaB/NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 inflammasome signaling pathway, and decreased serum TNF-alpha, IL-1beta and IL-6 concentrations. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 interleukin 1 alpha Rattus norvegicus 156-164 33385344-0 2021 Loss of fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) leads to defective bladder urothelial regeneration after Cyclophosphamide injury. Cyclophosphamide 109-125 fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 Mus musculus 45-50 33576458-7 2021 CY administration also deactivated the cortex NF-kappaB/NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 inflammasome signaling pathway, and decreased serum TNF-alpha, IL-1beta and IL-6 concentrations. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 169-173 33385344-3 2021 We assessed actions of fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) in urothelium after Cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 Mus musculus 23-58 33576458-8 2021 Moreover, CY treatment inhibited Fe2+ and reactive oxygen species accumulation, and reversed acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 4, transferrin receptor 1, glutathione peroxidase 4 and ferritin heavy chain 1 protein expression levels in the brain. Cyclophosphamide 10-12 acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 4 Rattus norvegicus 93-139 33385344-3 2021 We assessed actions of fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) in urothelium after Cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 Mus musculus 60-65 33576458-8 2021 Moreover, CY treatment inhibited Fe2+ and reactive oxygen species accumulation, and reversed acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 4, transferrin receptor 1, glutathione peroxidase 4 and ferritin heavy chain 1 protein expression levels in the brain. Cyclophosphamide 10-12 glutathione peroxidase 4 Rattus norvegicus 165-189 32496149-3 2021 One hundred fifteen premenopausal women with newly diagnosed breast cancer were genotyped for single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in genes involved in cyclophosphamide activation (CYP3A4 and CYP2C19) and detoxification (GSTP1 and GSTA1). Cyclophosphamide 154-170 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 183-189 33576458-8 2021 Moreover, CY treatment inhibited Fe2+ and reactive oxygen species accumulation, and reversed acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 4, transferrin receptor 1, glutathione peroxidase 4 and ferritin heavy chain 1 protein expression levels in the brain. Cyclophosphamide 10-12 ferritin heavy chain 1 Rattus norvegicus 194-216 32496149-9 2021 In younger breast cancer survivors undergoing cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy, genetic variation in CYP2C19 and GSTA1 merits further study to determine its relationship with CROF.IMPACT STATEMENTWhat is already known on this subject? Cyclophosphamide 46-62 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 104-111 32496149-9 2021 In younger breast cancer survivors undergoing cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy, genetic variation in CYP2C19 and GSTA1 merits further study to determine its relationship with CROF.IMPACT STATEMENTWhat is already known on this subject? Cyclophosphamide 46-62 glutathione S-transferase alpha 1 Homo sapiens 116-121 32496149-13 2021 Studies have shown genetic variation in p450 enzymes is associated with differential clinical outcomes after cyclophosphamide treatment: breast cancer patients homozygous for GSTA1 minor allele had improved overall survival; lupus patients homozygous for CYP2C19 minor allele had increased risk for CROF; and CYP3A4*1B I was associated with decreased risk for CROF.What do the results of this study add? Cyclophosphamide 109-125 glutathione S-transferase alpha 1 Homo sapiens 175-180 32496149-13 2021 Studies have shown genetic variation in p450 enzymes is associated with differential clinical outcomes after cyclophosphamide treatment: breast cancer patients homozygous for GSTA1 minor allele had improved overall survival; lupus patients homozygous for CYP2C19 minor allele had increased risk for CROF; and CYP3A4*1B I was associated with decreased risk for CROF.What do the results of this study add? Cyclophosphamide 109-125 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 255-262 32496149-13 2021 Studies have shown genetic variation in p450 enzymes is associated with differential clinical outcomes after cyclophosphamide treatment: breast cancer patients homozygous for GSTA1 minor allele had improved overall survival; lupus patients homozygous for CYP2C19 minor allele had increased risk for CROF; and CYP3A4*1B I was associated with decreased risk for CROF.What do the results of this study add? Cyclophosphamide 109-125 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 309-315 33166580-7 2021 Anti-PLA2R titers showed a significant decrease in both groups but the proportion of anti-PLA2R-positive patients who achieved immunological response (depletion of anti-PLA2R antibodies) was significantly higher at three and six months in the corticosteroid-cyclophosphamide group (77% and 92%, respectively), as compared to the tacrolimus-rituximab group (45% and 70%, respectively). Cyclophosphamide 258-274 phospholipase A2 receptor 1 Homo sapiens 90-95 33166580-7 2021 Anti-PLA2R titers showed a significant decrease in both groups but the proportion of anti-PLA2R-positive patients who achieved immunological response (depletion of anti-PLA2R antibodies) was significantly higher at three and six months in the corticosteroid-cyclophosphamide group (77% and 92%, respectively), as compared to the tacrolimus-rituximab group (45% and 70%, respectively). Cyclophosphamide 258-274 phospholipase A2 receptor 1 Homo sapiens 90-95 33205491-3 2021 The immunomodulatory properties of RBP were investigated using human monocyte-derived dendritic cells (moDC) in vitro, and cyclophosphamide (CTX)-induced immunosuppressive mouse model. Cyclophosphamide 123-139 retinol binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 35-38 33725933-0 2021 Evaluating the role of GSTP1 genetic polymorphism (rs1695, 313A>G) as a predictor in cyclophosphamide-induced toxicities. Cyclophosphamide 85-101 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 33725933-1 2021 ABSTRACT: The association between Glutathione S-transferase Pi 1(GSTP1) genetic polymorphism (rs1695, 313A>G) and cyclophosphamide-induced toxicities has been widely investigated in previous studies, however, the results were inconsistent. Cyclophosphamide 114-130 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 34-64 33725933-1 2021 ABSTRACT: The association between Glutathione S-transferase Pi 1(GSTP1) genetic polymorphism (rs1695, 313A>G) and cyclophosphamide-induced toxicities has been widely investigated in previous studies, however, the results were inconsistent. Cyclophosphamide 114-130 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 65-70 33725933-3 2021 Risk ratios (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) were used to estimate the association between GSTP1 rs1695 polymorphism and cyclophosphamide-induced hemotoxicity, gastrointestinal toxicity, infection, and neurotoxicity.A total of 13 studies were eventually included. Cyclophosphamide 133-149 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 103-108 33725933-4 2021 Compared with the GSTP1 rs1695 AA genotype carriers, patients with AG and GG genotypes had an increased risk of cyclophosphamide-induced gastrointestinal toxicity (RR, 1.61; 95% CI, 1.18-2.19; P = .003) and infection (RR, 1.57; 95% CI, 1.00-2.48; P = .05) in the overall population. Cyclophosphamide 112-128 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 33725933-5 2021 In the subgroup analyses, there were significant associations between GSTP1 rs1695 polymorphism and the risk of cyclophosphamide-induced myelosuppression (RR, 2.10; 95% CI, 1.60-2.76; P < .00001), gastrointestinal toxicity (RR, 1.77; 95%CI, 1.25-2.53; P = .001), and infection (RR, 2.01; 95% CI, 1.14-3.54; P = .02) in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) or lupus nephritis syndrome patients, but not in cancer patients.Our results confirmed an essential role for the GSTP1 rs1695 polymorphism in the prediction of cyclophosphamide-induced myelosuppression, gastrointestinal toxicity, and infection in SLE or lupus nephritis syndrome patients. Cyclophosphamide 112-128 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 70-75 33725933-5 2021 In the subgroup analyses, there were significant associations between GSTP1 rs1695 polymorphism and the risk of cyclophosphamide-induced myelosuppression (RR, 2.10; 95% CI, 1.60-2.76; P < .00001), gastrointestinal toxicity (RR, 1.77; 95%CI, 1.25-2.53; P = .001), and infection (RR, 2.01; 95% CI, 1.14-3.54; P = .02) in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) or lupus nephritis syndrome patients, but not in cancer patients.Our results confirmed an essential role for the GSTP1 rs1695 polymorphism in the prediction of cyclophosphamide-induced myelosuppression, gastrointestinal toxicity, and infection in SLE or lupus nephritis syndrome patients. Cyclophosphamide 112-128 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 467-472 33734921-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Treatment with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) is standard of care first line treatment for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), though outcomes remain suboptimal. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 100-104 33796409-6 2021 With the addition of one-day prior cyclophosphamide (CY) lymphodepletion, anti-CEA CAR T cell treatment delayed the median survival of MC38/CEA and E0771/CEA tumor-bearing CEATg mice by ten and 3 days, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family Mus musculus 79-82 33796409-6 2021 With the addition of one-day prior cyclophosphamide (CY) lymphodepletion, anti-CEA CAR T cell treatment delayed the median survival of MC38/CEA and E0771/CEA tumor-bearing CEATg mice by ten and 3 days, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 3 Mus musculus 83-86 33796409-6 2021 With the addition of one-day prior cyclophosphamide (CY) lymphodepletion, anti-CEA CAR T cell treatment delayed the median survival of MC38/CEA and E0771/CEA tumor-bearing CEATg mice by ten and 3 days, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 53-55 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family Mus musculus 79-82 33796409-6 2021 With the addition of one-day prior cyclophosphamide (CY) lymphodepletion, anti-CEA CAR T cell treatment delayed the median survival of MC38/CEA and E0771/CEA tumor-bearing CEATg mice by ten and 3 days, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 53-55 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 3 Mus musculus 83-86 33796409-6 2021 With the addition of one-day prior cyclophosphamide (CY) lymphodepletion, anti-CEA CAR T cell treatment delayed the median survival of MC38/CEA and E0771/CEA tumor-bearing CEATg mice by ten and 3 days, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 53-55 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family Mus musculus 140-143 33658647-0 2021 Impact of infused CD34+ stem cell dosing for allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation with post-transplant cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 120-136 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 18-22 33845140-5 2021 Cancer patients with high RGS18 expression were more sensitive to cyclophosphamide and nelarabine, whereas those with high RGS19 expression were more sensitive to cladribine and nelarabine. Cyclophosphamide 66-82 regulator of G protein signaling 18 Homo sapiens 26-31 33688781-1 2021 Peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL) is a group of aggressive lymphomas commonly treated with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 91-107 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 151-155 33534414-0 2021 Exceptional response to cyclophosphamide and dexamethasone in a patient with metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer and RB1 mutation. Cyclophosphamide 24-40 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 127-130 33534414-4 2021 Here, we report on a patient with recurrent, metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer and identified RB1 mutation with progressive symptomatology, who was treated with cyclophosphamide and dexamethasone after other standard treatment regimens failed. Cyclophosphamide 173-189 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 106-109 32779754-4 2021 Results obtained revealed that CYP-administered rats significantly (p < .05) had elevated activities of ChE, ecto-5"-nucleotidase and thiobarbituric acid reactive species (TBARS), and concomitantly decreased in the antioxidant indices. Cyclophosphamide 31-34 5' nucleotidase, ecto Rattus norvegicus 109-129 33483276-1 2021 BACKGROUND: The R-CHOP regimen (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone) is the standard therapy for patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 43-59 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 18-22 33389495-0 2021 Effect of the drug cyclophosphamide on the activity of porcine kidney betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase. Cyclophosphamide 19-35 aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1 Homo sapiens 70-100 33389495-4 2021 The antineoplastic and immuno-suppressant pre-drug cyclophosphamide (CTX), and its bioactivation products, have two highly oxidating chlorine atoms. Cyclophosphamide 51-67 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 69-72 33599403-2 2021 Drugs metabolized mainly by CYP2B6 include artemisinin, bupropion, cyclophosphamide, efavirenz, ketamine, and methadone. Cyclophosphamide 67-83 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 28-34 33647456-4 2021 We demonstrated that cyclophosphamide (Cy) pre-conditioning significantly modified the immunosuppressive TME and was required to uncover the efficacy of PSCA-CAR T cells in metastatic prostate and pancreas cancer models, with no observed toxicities in normal tissues with endogenous expression of PSCA. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 prostate stem cell antigen Mus musculus 153-157 33647456-4 2021 We demonstrated that cyclophosphamide (Cy) pre-conditioning significantly modified the immunosuppressive TME and was required to uncover the efficacy of PSCA-CAR T cells in metastatic prostate and pancreas cancer models, with no observed toxicities in normal tissues with endogenous expression of PSCA. Cyclophosphamide 39-41 prostate stem cell antigen Mus musculus 153-157 33663060-12 2021 The effect of Cyclophosphamide (CTX) +CS on crescent IgAN was better than that of other risk factors. Cyclophosphamide 14-30 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 32-35 33625586-1 2021 BACKGROUND: A combination of rituximab with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) is the standard first-line therapy for diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL), the most common aggressive lymphoma in adults. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 106-110 33594937-6 2021 AMH was lower in Cy group, whereas AMH levels were similar among other groups. Cyclophosphamide 17-19 anti-Mullerian hormone Rattus norvegicus 0-3 33594937-8 2021 The expressions of Sirt1, Foxo3a were up-regulated and p53, Caspase-3, and Bax were down-regulated in Res + Cy and Res groups (p < .05). Cyclophosphamide 108-110 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 55-58 33594937-8 2021 The expressions of Sirt1, Foxo3a were up-regulated and p53, Caspase-3, and Bax were down-regulated in Res + Cy and Res groups (p < .05). Cyclophosphamide 108-110 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 60-69 33594937-8 2021 The expressions of Sirt1, Foxo3a were up-regulated and p53, Caspase-3, and Bax were down-regulated in Res + Cy and Res groups (p < .05). Cyclophosphamide 108-110 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 75-78 33573703-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Although R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) remains the standard chemotherapy regimen for diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients, not all patients are responsive to the scheme, and there is no effective method to predict treatment response. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 23-27 33592897-8 2021 INTERVENTIONS: The patient was first treated with the cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) regimen. Cyclophosphamide 54-70 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 114-118 33539328-12 2021 In this report, we present the case of a young woman with FSGS recurrence after a kidney transplant, achieving remission successfully with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 139-155 actinin alpha 4 Homo sapiens 58-62 33539328-13 2021 Cyclophosphamide can be used a treatment of FSGS recurrence in a transplanted kidney when all other options have been exhausted. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 actinin alpha 4 Homo sapiens 44-48 33613687-0 2021 Moxibustion against Cyclophosphamide-Induced Premature Ovarian Failure in Rats through Inhibiting NLRP3-/Caspase-1-/GSDMD-Dependent Pyroptosis. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Rattus norvegicus 98-103 33613687-0 2021 Moxibustion against Cyclophosphamide-Induced Premature Ovarian Failure in Rats through Inhibiting NLRP3-/Caspase-1-/GSDMD-Dependent Pyroptosis. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 caspase 1 Rattus norvegicus 105-114 33613687-4 2021 The aim of the present study was to investigate the protective effect of moxibustion against cyclophosphamide- (CP-) induced POF and to determine the underlying mechanisms. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 POF1B actin binding protein Homo sapiens 125-128 33585350-0 2021 Clinical utilization of long-acting granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (pegfilgrastim) prophylaxis in breast cancer patients with adjuvant docetaxel-cyclophosphamide chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 152-168 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 36-73 33679728-0 2021 Elafin as a Predictive Biomarker of Acute Skin Graft-Versus-Host Disease After Haploidentical Stem Cell Transplantation Using Post-Transplant High-Dose Cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 152-168 peptidase inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 0-6 33592119-10 2021 Patients treated with cytarabine had the highest yield of CD34+ cells (median 7.5 x 106 /kg vs 5.8 and 2.4 for etoposide and cyclophosphamide, P = .001). Cyclophosphamide 125-141 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 58-62 33592119-11 2021 Higher percentage of patients was able to collect >=2 x 106 CD34+ cells/kg during one leukapheresis after cytarabine (76% vs 21% for cyclophosphamide vs 36% for etoposide, P = .001). Cyclophosphamide 133-149 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 60-64 33565424-0 2021 Protective effect of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes against the reproductive toxicity of cyclophosphamide is associated with the p38MAPK/ERK and AKT signaling pathways. Cyclophosphamide 109-125 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Mus musculus 149-156 33565424-0 2021 Protective effect of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes against the reproductive toxicity of cyclophosphamide is associated with the p38MAPK/ERK and AKT signaling pathways. Cyclophosphamide 109-125 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 157-160 33565424-0 2021 Protective effect of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes against the reproductive toxicity of cyclophosphamide is associated with the p38MAPK/ERK and AKT signaling pathways. Cyclophosphamide 109-125 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 165-168 33576399-9 2021 Half of the patients with anti-MDA5 antibodies received more than three medications including intravenous cyclophosphamide, especially patients with ILD. Cyclophosphamide 106-122 interferon induced with helicase C domain 1 Homo sapiens 31-35 33576399-11 2021 CONCLUSION: Anti-MDA5 antibodies are the most common MSA type in Japan, and patients with this antibody are characterized by ILD at onset, multiple medications including intravenous cyclophosphamide, drug-free remission, and a lower frequency of relapse. Cyclophosphamide 182-198 interferon induced with helicase C domain 1 Homo sapiens 17-21 33268528-0 2021 Cyclophosphamide and vinorelbine activate stem-like CD8+ T cells and improve anti-PD-1 efficacy in triple-negative breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 33268528-0 2021 Cyclophosphamide and vinorelbine activate stem-like CD8+ T cells and improve anti-PD-1 efficacy in triple-negative breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 programmed cell death 1 Homo sapiens 82-86 32661806-0 2021 Influence of glutathione S transferase A1 gene polymorphism (-69C > T, rs3957356) on intravenous cyclophosphamide efficacy and side effects: a case-control study in Egyptian patients with lupus nephritis. Cyclophosphamide 97-113 glutathione S-transferase alpha 1 Homo sapiens 13-41 32661806-8 2021 The aim of this case-control study was to address the association between GSTA1 polymorphism (-69C > T, rs3957356), and the rate of response to and side effects of intravenous CYC in LN patients. Cyclophosphamide 176-179 glutathione S-transferase alpha 1 Homo sapiens 74-79 33275987-0 2021 Cilostazol preconditioning alleviates cyclophosphamide-induced cardiotoxicity in male rats: Mechanistic insights into SIRT1 signaling pathway. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 sirtuin 1 Rattus norvegicus 118-123 33275987-8 2021 KEY FINDINGS: CYP injection contributed to cardiac injury manifested as significant increases in plasma activities of heart enzymes and cardiac troponin I levels. Cyclophosphamide 14-17 troponin I3, cardiac type Rattus norvegicus 136-154 33275987-10 2021 Cilostazol induced 3 fold up-regulation of SIRT1 and promoted the antioxidant defense response through FoxO1-related mechanism in hearts of CYP-treated rats. Cyclophosphamide 140-143 forkhead box O1 Rattus norvegicus 103-108 33275987-11 2021 Cilostazol suppressed the CYP-induced up-regulation of PARP1 and p53, and blocked the NF-kB p65-mediated inflammatory response in hearts of CYP-treated rats. Cyclophosphamide 26-29 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Rattus norvegicus 55-60 33275987-11 2021 Cilostazol suppressed the CYP-induced up-regulation of PARP1 and p53, and blocked the NF-kB p65-mediated inflammatory response in hearts of CYP-treated rats. Cyclophosphamide 26-29 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 65-68 33275987-13 2021 SIGNIFICANCE: These data provided insights into the mechanism underlying the cardioprotective effect of cilostazol in CYP-treated rats through upregulation of SIRT1 signaling, suggesting that cilostazol might be a candidate modality for CYP-induced cardiotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 118-121 sirtuin 1 Rattus norvegicus 159-164 33275987-13 2021 SIGNIFICANCE: These data provided insights into the mechanism underlying the cardioprotective effect of cilostazol in CYP-treated rats through upregulation of SIRT1 signaling, suggesting that cilostazol might be a candidate modality for CYP-induced cardiotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 237-240 sirtuin 1 Rattus norvegicus 159-164 33333050-6 2021 In addition, CYP induced marked increases in the levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and nitric oxide (NO) confirmed by histological alterations. Cyclophosphamide 13-16 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 145-149 33333050-0 2021 Downregulation of redox imbalance and iNOS/NF-kB/caspase-3 signalling with zinc supplementation prevents urotoxicity of cyclophosphamide-induced hemorrhagic cystitis in rats. Cyclophosphamide 120-136 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 38-42 33089597-2 2021 Here, we determined whether an inhibitor of EZH2 enhanced the effect of standard of care chemotherapeutic agents: irinotecan, vincristine, and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 143-159 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 44-48 33150486-6 2021 Results indicated that alkylating agents, cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide, but also the antimetabolite cytarabine and asparaginase were associated with a decreased percentage of positive tubules and a lower number of positive cells per tubule for the analyzed markers. Cyclophosphamide 42-58 asparaginase Homo sapiens 118-130 33572634-1 2021 BACKGROUND: The t (2; 5) chromosomal rearrangement of the ALK gene with nucleophosmin 1 gene (NPM1), resulting in an NPM1-ALK fusion, was first demonstrated in 1994 in anaplastic large cell lymphoma, (ALCL), a T-cell lymphoma responsive to cyclophosphamide, abriblastine, vincristine and prednisone in approximately 80% of cases; refractory cases usually respond favorably to brentuximab vedotin. Cyclophosphamide 240-256 ALK receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 58-61 33572634-1 2021 BACKGROUND: The t (2; 5) chromosomal rearrangement of the ALK gene with nucleophosmin 1 gene (NPM1), resulting in an NPM1-ALK fusion, was first demonstrated in 1994 in anaplastic large cell lymphoma, (ALCL), a T-cell lymphoma responsive to cyclophosphamide, abriblastine, vincristine and prednisone in approximately 80% of cases; refractory cases usually respond favorably to brentuximab vedotin. Cyclophosphamide 240-256 nucleophosmin 1 Homo sapiens 94-98 33572634-1 2021 BACKGROUND: The t (2; 5) chromosomal rearrangement of the ALK gene with nucleophosmin 1 gene (NPM1), resulting in an NPM1-ALK fusion, was first demonstrated in 1994 in anaplastic large cell lymphoma, (ALCL), a T-cell lymphoma responsive to cyclophosphamide, abriblastine, vincristine and prednisone in approximately 80% of cases; refractory cases usually respond favorably to brentuximab vedotin. Cyclophosphamide 240-256 nucleophosmin 1 Homo sapiens 117-121 33572634-1 2021 BACKGROUND: The t (2; 5) chromosomal rearrangement of the ALK gene with nucleophosmin 1 gene (NPM1), resulting in an NPM1-ALK fusion, was first demonstrated in 1994 in anaplastic large cell lymphoma, (ALCL), a T-cell lymphoma responsive to cyclophosphamide, abriblastine, vincristine and prednisone in approximately 80% of cases; refractory cases usually respond favorably to brentuximab vedotin. Cyclophosphamide 240-256 ALK receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 122-125 33536743-1 2021 Background: Cyclophosphamide (CP) is an anticancer alkylating group (nitrogen mustard) and a prodrug that will be metabolized to form its active metabolite, 4-hydroxycyclophosphamide (4-OHCP). Cyclophosphamide 12-28 ceruloplasmin Homo sapiens 30-32 33536743-8 2021 In majority of Malay cancer patients, cyclophosphamide would be bioactivated through 4-hydroxylation in hepar rapidly as indicated by the high value of the bioactivity ratio or the increased CP clearance and 4-OHCP level. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 ceruloplasmin Homo sapiens 191-193 33569051-1 2020 Cyclophosphamide (CTX) is a major component of the chemotherapy conditioning regimens used in the clinic to prepare cancer patients for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation or adoptive T cell therapy. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 18-21 33552684-9 2021 CD64 expression on macrophages directly correlated with MM cell clearance and was essential to the observed synergy between cyclophosphamide and daratumumab, as tumor clearance was attenuated in the presence of a FcgammaRI/CD64 blocking agent. Cyclophosphamide 124-140 Fc gamma receptor Ia Homo sapiens 0-4 33552684-9 2021 CD64 expression on macrophages directly correlated with MM cell clearance and was essential to the observed synergy between cyclophosphamide and daratumumab, as tumor clearance was attenuated in the presence of a FcgammaRI/CD64 blocking agent. Cyclophosphamide 124-140 Fc gamma receptor Ia Homo sapiens 213-222 33552684-9 2021 CD64 expression on macrophages directly correlated with MM cell clearance and was essential to the observed synergy between cyclophosphamide and daratumumab, as tumor clearance was attenuated in the presence of a FcgammaRI/CD64 blocking agent. Cyclophosphamide 124-140 Fc gamma receptor Ia Homo sapiens 223-227 33333050-0 2021 Downregulation of redox imbalance and iNOS/NF-kB/caspase-3 signalling with zinc supplementation prevents urotoxicity of cyclophosphamide-induced hemorrhagic cystitis in rats. Cyclophosphamide 120-136 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Rattus norvegicus 43-48 33458904-9 2021 In cyclophosphamide-treated mice, PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway inhibition with mTOR inhibitors and AS101 preserved the PF pool. Cyclophosphamide 3-19 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 39-42 33333050-0 2021 Downregulation of redox imbalance and iNOS/NF-kB/caspase-3 signalling with zinc supplementation prevents urotoxicity of cyclophosphamide-induced hemorrhagic cystitis in rats. Cyclophosphamide 120-136 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 49-58 33333050-6 2021 In addition, CYP induced marked increases in the levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and nitric oxide (NO) confirmed by histological alterations. Cyclophosphamide 13-16 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 59-86 33333050-6 2021 In addition, CYP induced marked increases in the levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and nitric oxide (NO) confirmed by histological alterations. Cyclophosphamide 13-16 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 88-97 33333050-6 2021 In addition, CYP induced marked increases in the levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and nitric oxide (NO) confirmed by histological alterations. Cyclophosphamide 13-16 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 100-117 33333050-6 2021 In addition, CYP induced marked increases in the levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and nitric oxide (NO) confirmed by histological alterations. Cyclophosphamide 13-16 interleukin 1 alpha Rattus norvegicus 119-127 33333050-6 2021 In addition, CYP induced marked increases in the levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and nitric oxide (NO) confirmed by histological alterations. Cyclophosphamide 13-16 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 130-143 33543290-1 2021 Cyclophosphamide (CP) could cause severe gonadotoxicity via imbalanced activation of primordial follicles through PI3K/AKT/mTOR activation. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 119-122 33543290-1 2021 Cyclophosphamide (CP) could cause severe gonadotoxicity via imbalanced activation of primordial follicles through PI3K/AKT/mTOR activation. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Mus musculus 123-127 33472956-5 2021 We identified 45 effective compounds from the screen and found that cell cycle checkpoint kinase (CHK1/2) inhibition synergistically enhanced the cytotoxic activity of clinically used chemotherapeutics cyclophosphamide, cisplatin, and gemcitabine. Cyclophosphamide 202-218 checkpoint kinase 1 Homo sapiens 68-96 33472956-5 2021 We identified 45 effective compounds from the screen and found that cell cycle checkpoint kinase (CHK1/2) inhibition synergistically enhanced the cytotoxic activity of clinically used chemotherapeutics cyclophosphamide, cisplatin, and gemcitabine. Cyclophosphamide 202-218 checkpoint kinase 1 Homo sapiens 98-104 33458904-9 2021 In cyclophosphamide-treated mice, PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway inhibition with mTOR inhibitors and AS101 preserved the PF pool. Cyclophosphamide 3-19 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Mus musculus 43-47 33458904-9 2021 In cyclophosphamide-treated mice, PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway inhibition with mTOR inhibitors and AS101 preserved the PF pool. Cyclophosphamide 3-19 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Mus musculus 72-76 32867615-2 2021 Although the triple combination therapy with high-dose glucocorticoids, cyclophosphamide, and a calcineurin inhibitor has been used to treat anti-MDA-5 antibody-positive rapidly progressive ILD, the prognosis of these patients remains poor despite this intensive therapy. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 interferon induced with helicase C domain 1 Homo sapiens 146-151 33431979-5 2021 Ingenuity Pathway Analysis predicted a significant decrease in the expression of anti-apoptotic pro-Akt PECAM1 (p = 2.13E-09), IKBKE (p = 0.0001), and ANGPT1 (p = 0.003), and reduced activation of PI3K/PTEN/Akt after cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 217-233 PROA Homo sapiens 96-110 33431979-5 2021 Ingenuity Pathway Analysis predicted a significant decrease in the expression of anti-apoptotic pro-Akt PECAM1 (p = 2.13E-09), IKBKE (p = 0.0001), and ANGPT1 (p = 0.003), and reduced activation of PI3K/PTEN/Akt after cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 217-233 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 100-103 33422655-0 2021 Zihuai recipe alleviates cyclophosphamide-induced diminished ovarian reserve via suppressing PI3K/AKT-mediated apoptosis. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 98-101 33414495-12 2021 Baseline plasma Hsp90 predicts the 12-month change in DLCO in SSc-ILD patients treated with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 92-108 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 16-21 33169683-0 2021 Nephroprotective effect of exogenous hydrogen sulfide donor against cyclophosphamide-induced toxicity is mediated by Nrf2/HO-1/NF-kappaB signaling pathway. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 117-121 33169683-0 2021 Nephroprotective effect of exogenous hydrogen sulfide donor against cyclophosphamide-induced toxicity is mediated by Nrf2/HO-1/NF-kappaB signaling pathway. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 122-126 33436910-2 2021 This study aimed to compare the area under the plasma concentration-time curves (AUCs) of vincristine (VCR), doxorubicin (DXR), and cyclophosphamide (CPA) between (R-)CHOP and (R-)miniCHOP regimens. Cyclophosphamide 132-148 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 167-171 33436910-5 2021 The median AUCs of DXR and CPA were significantly smaller in the (R-)miniCHOP group than in the (R-)CHOP group (168.7 vs. 257.9 ng h/mL, P = 0.003, and 219.9 vs. 301.7 microg h/mL, P = 0.020, respectively). Cyclophosphamide 27-30 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 73-77 33436910-7 2021 It is possible that the AUCs of VCR, DXR, and CPA in patients aged 80 years and older receiving (R-)miniCHOP therapy may be lower than those in patients 65-79 years old receiving (R-)CHOP therapy. Cyclophosphamide 46-49 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 104-108 33505756-12 2021 After treatment with methylprednisolone and intravenous cyclophosphamide pulse therapies, renal function improved and MPO-ANCA levels decreased. Cyclophosphamide 56-72 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 118-121 33189675-0 2021 Suppression of adenosine A2a receptors alleviates bladder overactivity and hyperalgesia in cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis by inhibiting TRPV1. Cyclophosphamide 91-107 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 139-144 33189675-13 2021 These results suggest that suppression of adenosine A2a receptors in bladder afferents alleviates bladder overactivity and hyperalgesia elicited by CYP-induced cystitis in rats by inhibiting TRPV1, indicating that the adenosine A2a receptor in bladder afferents is a potential therapeutic target for the treatment of IC/BPS. Cyclophosphamide 148-151 adenosine A2a receptor Rattus norvegicus 42-64 32687015-10 2021 TNF inhibitors should be discontinued in patients who develop rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis, and these patients should be treated with immunosuppressive drugs, such as massive corticosteroids and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 205-221 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 0-3 33342073-2 2021 However, women who have undergone cyclophosphamide (Cy) treatment have decreased AMH levels due to damaged GCs. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 81-84 33039531-8 2020 Blood levels of complement C3, alpha-2-macroglobulin, ceruloplasmin and transferrin were modulated by treatment with CYP. Cyclophosphamide 117-120 complement C3 Oreochromis niloticus 16-29 33039531-8 2020 Blood levels of complement C3, alpha-2-macroglobulin, ceruloplasmin and transferrin were modulated by treatment with CYP. Cyclophosphamide 117-120 ceruloplasmin Oreochromis niloticus 54-67 33039531-8 2020 Blood levels of complement C3, alpha-2-macroglobulin, ceruloplasmin and transferrin were modulated by treatment with CYP. Cyclophosphamide 117-120 serotransferrin-like Oreochromis niloticus 72-83 33256379-1 2020 Patients with MYC-rearrangement positive large B-cell lymphoma (MYC+ LBCL) have an inferior prognosis following standard first-line therapy with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (R-CHOP) as compared to patients without MYC rearrangement. Cyclophosphamide 156-172 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 14-17 33256379-1 2020 Patients with MYC-rearrangement positive large B-cell lymphoma (MYC+ LBCL) have an inferior prognosis following standard first-line therapy with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (R-CHOP) as compared to patients without MYC rearrangement. Cyclophosphamide 156-172 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 64-67 33256379-1 2020 Patients with MYC-rearrangement positive large B-cell lymphoma (MYC+ LBCL) have an inferior prognosis following standard first-line therapy with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (R-CHOP) as compared to patients without MYC rearrangement. Cyclophosphamide 156-172 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 64-67 33374035-0 2021 Successful engraftment of haploidentical stem cell transplant with post-transplantation cyclophosphamide in a patient with adenosine deaminase deficiency. Cyclophosphamide 88-104 adenosine deaminase Homo sapiens 123-142 33342073-5 2021 Twenty-four hours post-Cy exposure, a decrease in serum AMH levels was seen due to a reduction in the number of follicle-stimulating hormone receptor (FSHR)+ AMH+ GCs and their ability to produce AMH. Cyclophosphamide 23-25 anti-Mullerian hormone Mus musculus 158-161 33342073-6 2021 However, 4 weeks after Cy treatment, serum AMH levels were still decreased due to the decreased number of FSHR+ AMH+ GCs, however, their AMH-producing ability was unaltered. Cyclophosphamide 23-25 anti-Mullerian hormone Mus musculus 43-46 33342073-6 2021 However, 4 weeks after Cy treatment, serum AMH levels were still decreased due to the decreased number of FSHR+ AMH+ GCs, however, their AMH-producing ability was unaltered. Cyclophosphamide 23-25 follicle stimulating hormone receptor Mus musculus 106-110 33342073-6 2021 However, 4 weeks after Cy treatment, serum AMH levels were still decreased due to the decreased number of FSHR+ AMH+ GCs, however, their AMH-producing ability was unaltered. Cyclophosphamide 23-25 anti-Mullerian hormone Mus musculus 112-115 33342073-6 2021 However, 4 weeks after Cy treatment, serum AMH levels were still decreased due to the decreased number of FSHR+ AMH+ GCs, however, their AMH-producing ability was unaltered. Cyclophosphamide 23-25 anti-Mullerian hormone Mus musculus 112-115 33342073-7 2021 Consistently, in vitro, Cy-induced low AMH production in FSHR+ AMH+ hGL5 cells (immortalized human GCs) was restored 24 h after Cy treatment, although their numbers remained decreased. Cyclophosphamide 24-26 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 39-42 33342073-7 2021 Consistently, in vitro, Cy-induced low AMH production in FSHR+ AMH+ hGL5 cells (immortalized human GCs) was restored 24 h after Cy treatment, although their numbers remained decreased. Cyclophosphamide 24-26 follicle stimulating hormone receptor Homo sapiens 57-61 33342073-7 2021 Consistently, in vitro, Cy-induced low AMH production in FSHR+ AMH+ hGL5 cells (immortalized human GCs) was restored 24 h after Cy treatment, although their numbers remained decreased. Cyclophosphamide 24-26 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 63-66 33342073-7 2021 Consistently, in vitro, Cy-induced low AMH production in FSHR+ AMH+ hGL5 cells (immortalized human GCs) was restored 24 h after Cy treatment, although their numbers remained decreased. Cyclophosphamide 128-130 follicle stimulating hormone receptor Homo sapiens 57-61 33342073-8 2021 Thus, the surviving GCs after Cy exposure had intact AMH-producing ability. Cyclophosphamide 30-32 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 53-56 33317571-1 2020 As a widely recognized standard regimen, R-CHOP (rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) is able to cure two-thirds patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL), and the remaining patients suffer from refractory or relapsed disease due to resistance to R-CHOP and fare poorly. Cyclophosphamide 64-80 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 43-47 33220676-3 2020 We aimed to detect the immunoenhancement effects of SF-2 in macrophages and cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced immunosuppression mouse models. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 serine and arginine-rich splicing factor 1 Mus musculus 52-56 33220676-3 2020 We aimed to detect the immunoenhancement effects of SF-2 in macrophages and cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced immunosuppression mouse models. Cyclophosphamide 94-97 serine and arginine-rich splicing factor 1 Mus musculus 52-56 33220676-7 2020 Furthermore, SF-2 significantly increased the body weight, spleen index, thymus index, and inflammatory cell counts in CYP-induced immunosuppression mouse models. Cyclophosphamide 119-122 serine and arginine-rich splicing factor 1 Mus musculus 13-17 33277452-3 2020 Cyclophosphamide (CP) has been used in the treatment of SRNS, but its effectiveness has been questioned. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 ceruloplasmin Homo sapiens 18-20 33039509-13 2020 CONCLUSION: This study showed that both GnRH agonist and thiol preserved or improved structural changes in the hypothalamus caused by cyclophosphamide in mice, suggesting that using thiol and especially GnRH agonist along with chemotherapy drugs may have protective effects on fertility. Cyclophosphamide 134-150 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Mus musculus 40-44 32447619-0 2020 Treatment for IgA nephropathy with stage 3 or 4 chronic kidney disease: low-dose corticosteroids combined with oral cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 116-132 CD79a molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 33342073-2 2021 However, women who have undergone cyclophosphamide (Cy) treatment have decreased AMH levels due to damaged GCs. Cyclophosphamide 52-54 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 81-84 33342073-3 2021 This study establishes flow cytometry protocols for identification of GCs and investigates the cause of the Cy-induced AMH decrease by analyzing the number of GCs and their AMH production at the single cell level. Cyclophosphamide 108-110 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 119-122 33342073-3 2021 This study establishes flow cytometry protocols for identification of GCs and investigates the cause of the Cy-induced AMH decrease by analyzing the number of GCs and their AMH production at the single cell level. Cyclophosphamide 108-110 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 173-176 33342073-5 2021 Twenty-four hours post-Cy exposure, a decrease in serum AMH levels was seen due to a reduction in the number of follicle-stimulating hormone receptor (FSHR)+ AMH+ GCs and their ability to produce AMH. Cyclophosphamide 23-25 anti-Mullerian hormone Mus musculus 56-59 33342073-5 2021 Twenty-four hours post-Cy exposure, a decrease in serum AMH levels was seen due to a reduction in the number of follicle-stimulating hormone receptor (FSHR)+ AMH+ GCs and their ability to produce AMH. Cyclophosphamide 23-25 follicle stimulating hormone receptor Homo sapiens 112-149 33342073-5 2021 Twenty-four hours post-Cy exposure, a decrease in serum AMH levels was seen due to a reduction in the number of follicle-stimulating hormone receptor (FSHR)+ AMH+ GCs and their ability to produce AMH. Cyclophosphamide 23-25 follicle stimulating hormone receptor Mus musculus 151-155 33342073-5 2021 Twenty-four hours post-Cy exposure, a decrease in serum AMH levels was seen due to a reduction in the number of follicle-stimulating hormone receptor (FSHR)+ AMH+ GCs and their ability to produce AMH. Cyclophosphamide 23-25 anti-Mullerian hormone Mus musculus 158-161 33269174-3 2020 Recent studies have demonstrated a potential benefit with combination of dose-adjusted rituximab, etoposide, prednisone, vincristine, cyclophosphamide, and doxorubicin (DA-REPOCH) in comparison to standard combination chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) in ABC DLBCL patients. Cyclophosphamide 134-150 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 296-300 33230132-2 2020 The standard treatment is the CHOP chemotherapy protocols that include cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone, where the majority of dogs achieve complete/partial response; however, it is very important to predict non-responsive cases to improve treatment and to develop new targeted therapies. Cyclophosphamide 71-87 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 30-34 33238601-0 2020 Raspberry Ketones Attenuate Cyclophosphamide-Induced Pulmonary Toxicity in Mice through Inhibition of Oxidative Stress and NF-KappaB Pathway. Cyclophosphamide 28-44 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 123-132 33175570-0 2021 Ethanol and cyclophosphamide induce similar nephrotoxic effects: possible role for Nox4 and superoxide. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 NADPH oxidase 4 Mus musculus 83-87 33266362-5 2020 Oral administration of live K040706 prevented the CYP-induced decreases in body weight, thymus index, natural killer (NK) cell activity, T and B cell proliferation, and cytokine (interferon (IFN)-gamma, interleukin (IL)-2, and IL-12) production. Cyclophosphamide 50-53 interferon gamma Mus musculus 179-201 33266362-5 2020 Oral administration of live K040706 prevented the CYP-induced decreases in body weight, thymus index, natural killer (NK) cell activity, T and B cell proliferation, and cytokine (interferon (IFN)-gamma, interleukin (IL)-2, and IL-12) production. Cyclophosphamide 50-53 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 203-221 33262946-16 2020 Lower FOXO1 expression was associated with prednisone and cyclophosphamide resistance. Cyclophosphamide 58-74 forkhead box O1 Mus musculus 6-11 33175570-7 2021 Up-regulation of Nox4 and increased activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) were detected in the renal cortex of mice treated with ethanol, CYP or the combination of these drugs. Cyclophosphamide 139-142 NADPH oxidase 4 Mus musculus 17-21 33231808-4 2020 polysaccharides to C57BL/6 mice treated with cyclophosphamide can increase the number of hematopoietic stem cells (CD117+34+) in the bone marrow. Cyclophosphamide 59-75 KIT proto-oncogene receptor tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 129-134 32945942-3 2020 The ICE (ifosfamide, cyclophosphamide, and etoposide) regimen is often used as salvage therapy for r/r DLBCL. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 carboxylesterase 2 Homo sapiens 4-7 32906032-1 2020 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the prevalence of the MUC5B promoter variant rs35705950 in patients with systemic sclerosis-interstitial lung disease (SSc-ILD) and whether its presence predicts response to immunosuppression with cyclophosphamide (CYC) and mycophenolate (MMF). Cyclophosphamide 223-239 mucin 5B, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming Homo sapiens 48-53 32877739-0 2020 Investigating the Role of Missense SNPs on ALDH 1A1 mediated pharmacokinetic resistance to cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 91-107 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 43-51 33044099-1 2020 OBJECTIVE: To establish a mouse model of bioluminescent Klebsiella pneumoniae-induced lung infection, under different infection states after pretreatment with various dosages of cyclophosphamide (CTX). Cyclophosphamide 178-194 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 196-199 32623836-6 2020 ABT-737 combined with a low dose of cyclophosphamide, a major component of the conventional CHOP chemotherapy regimen for BL patients, reduced tumor growth during treatment but failed to improve the overall survival of BL xenograft mice. Cyclophosphamide 36-52 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 92-96 32945456-7 2020 In addition, CD9 knockdown could suppress cell proliferation, adhesion, migration and invasion, and promote apoptosis and the efficacy of chemotherapeutic drugs (such as vincristine, daunorubicin, cyclophosphamide and dexamethasone) and the tyrosine kinase inhibitor imatinib in SUP-B15 cells. Cyclophosphamide 197-213 CD9 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 32042095-3 2020 In current study, we aimed to explore the association between gene networks and overall survival (OS) of DLBCL patients treated with CHOP-based chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide combination with doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone). Cyclophosphamide 158-174 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 133-137 33099125-3 2020 According to the finding of most studies conducted on patients affected by different forms of neoplastic diseases, there are strong enough evidence of a prominent role of some drug such as doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, cytarabine, methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil and cisplatin in causing chemo-fog related neurological impairment. Cyclophosphamide 202-218 zinc finger protein, FOG family member 1 Homo sapiens 292-295 33125206-5 2020 For preconditioning, splenectomy + cyclophosphamide (CP) was employed in the first series (group A; n = 9). Cyclophosphamide 35-51 ceruloplasmin Homo sapiens 53-55 33204611-1 2020 In CD34+ cells mobilization of patients with multiple myeloma (MM), the use of Cyclophosphamide (CTX) at a dose of 2 g/m2 has low efficacy although also lower toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 3-7 33138211-7 2020 Cyclophosphamide (Cy) in the graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) prevention protocol downregulated KIR2DL1 to just 25% of the original donor value, and the FEAM (Fludarabine + Etoposid + Ara-C + Melphalan) conditioning protocol reduced KIR2DL3. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, two Ig domains and long cytoplasmic tail 1 Homo sapiens 96-103 33138211-7 2020 Cyclophosphamide (Cy) in the graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) prevention protocol downregulated KIR2DL1 to just 25% of the original donor value, and the FEAM (Fludarabine + Etoposid + Ara-C + Melphalan) conditioning protocol reduced KIR2DL3. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, two Ig domains and long cytoplasmic tail 3 Homo sapiens 233-240 33138211-7 2020 Cyclophosphamide (Cy) in the graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) prevention protocol downregulated KIR2DL1 to just 25% of the original donor value, and the FEAM (Fludarabine + Etoposid + Ara-C + Melphalan) conditioning protocol reduced KIR2DL3. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, two Ig domains and long cytoplasmic tail 1 Homo sapiens 96-103 33138211-7 2020 Cyclophosphamide (Cy) in the graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) prevention protocol downregulated KIR2DL1 to just 25% of the original donor value, and the FEAM (Fludarabine + Etoposid + Ara-C + Melphalan) conditioning protocol reduced KIR2DL3. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, two Ig domains and long cytoplasmic tail 3 Homo sapiens 233-240 33080006-0 2020 Allogeneic transplantation for Ph+ acute lymphoblastic leukemia with posttransplantation cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 phenylalanine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 31-33 33108457-0 2020 Class II HLA mismatch improves outcomes following haploidentical transplantation with posttransplant cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 101-117 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 Homo sapiens 9-12 33120740-9 2020 OUTCOMES: After fludarabine and cyclophosphamide (FC) lymphodepletion chemotherapy, pre-existing CAR-T cells were revitalized and the patient developed grade 2 cytokine release syndrome (CRS) contributing to the regression of relapsed B-cell lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 32-48 CXADR pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 97-100 33120841-4 2020 PATIENT CONCERNS: A 47-year-old Chinese man with membranous nephropathy presented recurrent edema and acute kidney injury after a 3-day course of low dose DAC infusion because of cyclophosphamide-relating thrombocytopenia. Cyclophosphamide 179-195 arylacetamide deacetylase Homo sapiens 155-158 33084015-9 2021 By light microscopy, CPH group showed degeneration and necrosis of hippocampal neurocytes, significantly reduced thickness of the neurocyte cell layers, increased expression of GFAB and caspase 3 immunostains and significantly elevated apoptotic index. Cyclophosphamide 21-24 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 186-195 32738410-1 2020 The structure-specific ERCC1-XPF endonuclease is essential for repairing bulky DNA lesions and helix distortions induced by UV radiation, which forms cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs), or chemicals that crosslink DNA strands such as cyclophosphamide and platinum-based chemotherapeutic agents. Cyclophosphamide 236-252 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 23-28 32738410-1 2020 The structure-specific ERCC1-XPF endonuclease is essential for repairing bulky DNA lesions and helix distortions induced by UV radiation, which forms cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs), or chemicals that crosslink DNA strands such as cyclophosphamide and platinum-based chemotherapeutic agents. Cyclophosphamide 236-252 ERCC excision repair 4, endonuclease catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 29-32 33028899-9 2020 Finally, TH-MYCN transgenic mice were administered cyclophosphamide alone or in combination with an anti-GD2 or anti-4-1BB monoclonal antibody, which resulted in increase in survival in both combination therapies. Cyclophosphamide 51-67 tyrosine hydroxylase Mus musculus 9-11 33116822-6 2020 Subsequently, the patient was treated by six cycles of CHOP (cyclophosphamide + doxorubicin + vincristine + hydroprednisone) regimens. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 55-59 32653621-3 2020 The use of T-cell replete haploidentical HCT with post-transplant cyclophosphamide(Haplo-PTCy) in children with PID has been described in few case-series. Cyclophosphamide 66-82 metastasis associated 1 family member 2 Homo sapiens 112-115 32777141-8 2020 When tested with standard-of-care cytotoxics at human Cmax -equivalent concentrations, MYCN-amplified and non-MYCN-amplified PDCs showed a differential response to cyclophosphamide and topotecan, which mirrored the corresponding patients" responses, and correlated with gene signatures of chemosensitivity. Cyclophosphamide 164-180 MYCN proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 87-91 32777141-8 2020 When tested with standard-of-care cytotoxics at human Cmax -equivalent concentrations, MYCN-amplified and non-MYCN-amplified PDCs showed a differential response to cyclophosphamide and topotecan, which mirrored the corresponding patients" responses, and correlated with gene signatures of chemosensitivity. Cyclophosphamide 164-180 MYCN proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 110-114 32906032-1 2020 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the prevalence of the MUC5B promoter variant rs35705950 in patients with systemic sclerosis-interstitial lung disease (SSc-ILD) and whether its presence predicts response to immunosuppression with cyclophosphamide (CYC) and mycophenolate (MMF). Cyclophosphamide 241-244 mucin 5B, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming Homo sapiens 48-53 32586769-2 2020 Although granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) supported cyclophosphamide (CY) is used as the pre-ASCT mobilization regimen, there is no consensus on the optimal dosage of CY. Cyclophosphamide 65-81 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 9-46 32586769-2 2020 Although granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) supported cyclophosphamide (CY) is used as the pre-ASCT mobilization regimen, there is no consensus on the optimal dosage of CY. Cyclophosphamide 65-81 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 48-53 32499108-7 2020 RESULTS: Mobilization with ID - cyclophosphamide and G-CSF resulted in a significantly higher CD34+ peak mean on day 1 yield (119 CD34+ muL vs 67.3; p = 0.06) and in total average CD34+ yield (mean collection 10.6 x 106/kg vs 5.8 x 106/kg; p = 0.004) compared to patients mobilized with G-CSF and plerixafor. Cyclophosphamide 32-48 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 94-98 32994268-5 2020 PBL is an extremely aggressive lymphoma and is usually treated using a CHOP-like regimen (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone/dexamethasone), but with poor outcome. Cyclophosphamide 90-106 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 71-75 32499108-7 2020 RESULTS: Mobilization with ID - cyclophosphamide and G-CSF resulted in a significantly higher CD34+ peak mean on day 1 yield (119 CD34+ muL vs 67.3; p = 0.06) and in total average CD34+ yield (mean collection 10.6 x 106/kg vs 5.8 x 106/kg; p = 0.004) compared to patients mobilized with G-CSF and plerixafor. Cyclophosphamide 32-48 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 130-134 32499108-7 2020 RESULTS: Mobilization with ID - cyclophosphamide and G-CSF resulted in a significantly higher CD34+ peak mean on day 1 yield (119 CD34+ muL vs 67.3; p = 0.06) and in total average CD34+ yield (mean collection 10.6 x 106/kg vs 5.8 x 106/kg; p = 0.004) compared to patients mobilized with G-CSF and plerixafor. Cyclophosphamide 32-48 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 130-134 32499108-7 2020 RESULTS: Mobilization with ID - cyclophosphamide and G-CSF resulted in a significantly higher CD34+ peak mean on day 1 yield (119 CD34+ muL vs 67.3; p = 0.06) and in total average CD34+ yield (mean collection 10.6 x 106/kg vs 5.8 x 106/kg; p = 0.004) compared to patients mobilized with G-CSF and plerixafor. Cyclophosphamide 32-48 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 287-292 33083373-5 2020 To investigate the protective effect of EAP against CPA-induced genotoxicity, human peripheral lymphocyte cultures were used. Cyclophosphamide 52-55 glutamyl aminopeptidase Homo sapiens 40-43 32915975-2 2020 Exposure to R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone) is likely to increase the risk of fracture, but evidence is lacking to define fracture incidence in this group. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 14-18 32619674-11 2020 Cyclophosphamide administration significantly induced histopathological damages and increased MDA, p-p38/p38, p-STAT3/STAT3, and PARP levels compared with the saline group. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 mitogen activated protein kinase 14 Rattus norvegicus 101-104 32619674-11 2020 Cyclophosphamide administration significantly induced histopathological damages and increased MDA, p-p38/p38, p-STAT3/STAT3, and PARP levels compared with the saline group. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 mitogen activated protein kinase 14 Rattus norvegicus 105-108 32619674-11 2020 Cyclophosphamide administration significantly induced histopathological damages and increased MDA, p-p38/p38, p-STAT3/STAT3, and PARP levels compared with the saline group. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Rattus norvegicus 112-117 32619674-11 2020 Cyclophosphamide administration significantly induced histopathological damages and increased MDA, p-p38/p38, p-STAT3/STAT3, and PARP levels compared with the saline group. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Rattus norvegicus 118-123 32931951-4 2021 Multiple therapeutic strategies are currently investigated in order to increase response rates to anti-PD1/PD-L1 through adding chemotherapy, anti-angiogenic agents, DNA damage (PARP inhibitors, cyclophosphamide and/or radiotherapy) or other immune checkpoint inhibitors (CTLA-4, etc..). Cyclophosphamide 195-211 CD274 molecule Felis catus 107-112 32615180-1 2020 The goal of our study was to determine whether GPR55 agonists, O-1602, could reverse the cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced changes in cystometric and inflammatory parameters, indicative of the development of bladder inflammation and overactivity. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 G protein-coupled receptor 55 Rattus norvegicus 47-52 32982414-6 2020 Furthermore, 72 Balb/c nude mice with breast cancer were randomly assigned to three groups that received different doses of cyclophosphamide (CTX) (control, 100 mg/kg, and 200 mg/kg), and the alterations in serum AMH levels and ovarian follicles were recorded and analyzed. Cyclophosphamide 124-140 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 142-145 32901060-2 2020 A reduced phytoplasma titre found in infected defective-mutant Atseor1ko plants in previous work raised the speculation that non-conjugated SEOR2 is involved in the phytohormone-mediated suppression of Chrysanthemum Yellows (CY)-phytoplasma infection transmitted by Euscelidius variegatus (Ev). Cyclophosphamide 225-227 sieve element occlusion protein Arabidopsis thaliana 140-145 32615180-2 2020 If confirmed, the stimulation of novel cannabinoid receptor - GPR55, could be a reasonable strategy as a treatment of CYP-induced haemorrhagic cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 118-121 G protein-coupled receptor 55 Rattus norvegicus 62-67 32615180-7 2020 Intravenous administration of the GPR55 agonist to animals that received CYP significantly decreased Evans Blue extravasation and increased urothelium thickness. Cyclophosphamide 73-76 G protein-coupled receptor 55 Rattus norvegicus 34-39 33499894-10 2020 CONCLUSION: These observations in 72 BCP-ALL cell lines suggested that the risk allele of the relapse-linked SNPs of ARID5B may be involved in a higher relapse rate because of resistance to chemotherapeutic agents such as VCR, CY, and AraC. Cyclophosphamide 227-229 AT-rich interaction domain 5B Homo sapiens 117-123 31734911-14 2020 On the other hand, in the boron+cyclophosphamide group pretreatment with boron protected, the bladder tissue and the number of bcl-2-positive cells increased, and bax and caspase-3-positive cells decreased, showing antiapoptotic effects of boron against cyclophosphamide-induced toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 32-48 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 127-132 31734911-14 2020 On the other hand, in the boron+cyclophosphamide group pretreatment with boron protected, the bladder tissue and the number of bcl-2-positive cells increased, and bax and caspase-3-positive cells decreased, showing antiapoptotic effects of boron against cyclophosphamide-induced toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 32-48 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 163-166 31734911-14 2020 On the other hand, in the boron+cyclophosphamide group pretreatment with boron protected, the bladder tissue and the number of bcl-2-positive cells increased, and bax and caspase-3-positive cells decreased, showing antiapoptotic effects of boron against cyclophosphamide-induced toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 32-48 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 171-180 32717620-0 2020 Review of conditioning regimens for haplo-identical donor transplants using post-transplant cyclophosphamide in recipients of G-CSF mobilised peripheral stem cell. Cyclophosphamide 92-108 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 126-131 32615180-1 2020 The goal of our study was to determine whether GPR55 agonists, O-1602, could reverse the cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced changes in cystometric and inflammatory parameters, indicative of the development of bladder inflammation and overactivity. Cyclophosphamide 107-110 G protein-coupled receptor 55 Rattus norvegicus 47-52 32504759-0 2020 Ameliorate effect of pyrroloquinoline quinone against cyclophosphamide-induced nephrotoxicity by activating the Nrf2 pathway and inhibiting the NLRP3 pathway. Cyclophosphamide 54-70 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 112-116 32869669-0 2022 Alogliptin attenuates cyclophosphamide-induced nephrotoxicity: a novel therapeutic approach through modulating MAP3K/JNK/SMAD3 signaling cascade. Cyclophosphamide 22-38 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Rattus norvegicus 117-120 32869669-0 2022 Alogliptin attenuates cyclophosphamide-induced nephrotoxicity: a novel therapeutic approach through modulating MAP3K/JNK/SMAD3 signaling cascade. Cyclophosphamide 22-38 SMAD family member 3 Rattus norvegicus 121-126 32449206-0 2020 Phospholipase-A2 receptor antibody, 24 hours proteinuria, and serum albumin as indicators of cyclophosphamide efficacy in idiopathic membranous nephropathy. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 0-16 32504759-0 2020 Ameliorate effect of pyrroloquinoline quinone against cyclophosphamide-induced nephrotoxicity by activating the Nrf2 pathway and inhibiting the NLRP3 pathway. Cyclophosphamide 54-70 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Mus musculus 144-149 32504759-1 2020 AIMS: Cyclophosphamide (CTX) is an effective anti-tumor and immunosuppressive agent, but it induces nephrotoxicity in clinical applications. Cyclophosphamide 6-22 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 24-27 32982732-0 2020 Jian-Pi-Bu-Xue-Formula Alleviates Cyclophosphamide-Induced Myelosuppression via Up-Regulating NRF2/HO1/NQO1 Signaling. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 94-98 32400945-9 2020 IgAN-C were also more likely to receive immunosuppressants (66% vs 43%, P = 0.01) such as prednisolone (63% vs 38%, P = 0.006) and cyclophosphamide (12% vs 2%, P = 0.03). Cyclophosphamide 131-147 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 0-4 33377708-8 2020 CONCLUSIONS: Bushen Huoxue Recipe can reduce cyclophosphamide-induced apoptosis of testicular spermatogenic cells in mice, which may be associated with its ability of regulating the expressions of Bax and Bcl-2 mRNA and proteins in the testis tissue. Cyclophosphamide 45-61 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 197-200 33377708-8 2020 CONCLUSIONS: Bushen Huoxue Recipe can reduce cyclophosphamide-induced apoptosis of testicular spermatogenic cells in mice, which may be associated with its ability of regulating the expressions of Bax and Bcl-2 mRNA and proteins in the testis tissue. Cyclophosphamide 45-61 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 205-210 32982732-0 2020 Jian-Pi-Bu-Xue-Formula Alleviates Cyclophosphamide-Induced Myelosuppression via Up-Regulating NRF2/HO1/NQO1 Signaling. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 heme oxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 99-102 32982732-0 2020 Jian-Pi-Bu-Xue-Formula Alleviates Cyclophosphamide-Induced Myelosuppression via Up-Regulating NRF2/HO1/NQO1 Signaling. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 103-107 32908623-0 2020 Polysaccharides from Hemp Seed Protect against Cyclophosphamide-Induced Intestinal Oxidative Damage via Nrf2-Keap1 Signaling Pathway in Mice. Cyclophosphamide 47-63 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 104-108 32908623-0 2020 Polysaccharides from Hemp Seed Protect against Cyclophosphamide-Induced Intestinal Oxidative Damage via Nrf2-Keap1 Signaling Pathway in Mice. Cyclophosphamide 47-63 kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 Mus musculus 109-114 32908623-7 2020 Collectively, our findings indicated that HSP had protective effects on intestinal oxidative damage induced by Cy in mice, and its mechanism might be related to the activation of Nrf2-Keap1 signaling pathway. Cyclophosphamide 111-113 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 179-183 32908623-7 2020 Collectively, our findings indicated that HSP had protective effects on intestinal oxidative damage induced by Cy in mice, and its mechanism might be related to the activation of Nrf2-Keap1 signaling pathway. Cyclophosphamide 111-113 kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 Mus musculus 184-189 32905193-0 2020 Alogliptin: a novel approach against cyclophosphamide-induced hepatic injury via modulating SIRT1/FoxO1 pathway. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 sirtuin 1 Rattus norvegicus 92-97 32905193-0 2020 Alogliptin: a novel approach against cyclophosphamide-induced hepatic injury via modulating SIRT1/FoxO1 pathway. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 forkhead box O1 Rattus norvegicus 98-103 31749145-0 2020 Metronomic cyclophosphamide induces regulatory T cells depletion and PSA specific T cells reactivation in patients with biochemical recurrent prostate cancer. Cyclophosphamide 11-27 aminopeptidase puromycin sensitive Homo sapiens 69-72 32752195-5 2020 A 24-h CY prediction formula was developed with data from IF1, IF2 and IF3 trials (calibration) and successively validated by applying it to 12 PR trials made with IF milk in six different cheese factories (external validation). Cyclophosphamide 7-9 ATP synthase inhibitory factor subunit 1 Bos taurus 58-61 32799907-11 2020 Serum FSH levels increased (p = 0.03), while AMH (p = 0.002) and inhibin B (p < 0.001) levels decreased significantly with 6 months of CYC therapy. Cyclophosphamide 135-138 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 45-48 32823691-0 2020 Protective Effect of Low Molecular Weight Peptides from Solenocera crassicornis Head against Cyclophosphamide-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Mice via the Keap1/Nrf2 Pathway. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 Mus musculus 149-154 32823691-0 2020 Protective Effect of Low Molecular Weight Peptides from Solenocera crassicornis Head against Cyclophosphamide-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Mice via the Keap1/Nrf2 Pathway. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 155-159 33093947-3 2020 R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisolone) is accepted as the international standard first-line regimen, but improvement in first line treatment is needed. Cyclophosphamide 19-35 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 2-6 32707767-6 2020 The CPA-induced CSE upregulation, as well as bladder pain was prevented by HMGB1 inactivation, inhibition of HMGB1 release from macrophages, antagonists of RAGE or P2X4/P2X7 receptors, and N-acetylcysteine, an antioxidant. Cyclophosphamide 4-7 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 75-80 32298020-6 2020 RESULTS: The mean peak of CD34+ cells/ul in peripheral blood was 132 (range, 84-202) in Ara-C and 51 (range, 29-69) in Cy cohort (p < 0.001). Cyclophosphamide 119-121 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 26-30 32707767-1 2020 Cystitis-related bladder pain involves RAGE activation by HMGB1, and increased Cav3.2 T-type Ca2+ channel activity by H2S, generated by upregulated cystathionine-gamma-lyase (CSE) in mice treated with cyclophosphamide (CPA). Cyclophosphamide 201-217 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 148-173 32707767-1 2020 Cystitis-related bladder pain involves RAGE activation by HMGB1, and increased Cav3.2 T-type Ca2+ channel activity by H2S, generated by upregulated cystathionine-gamma-lyase (CSE) in mice treated with cyclophosphamide (CPA). Cyclophosphamide 201-217 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 175-178 32707767-1 2020 Cystitis-related bladder pain involves RAGE activation by HMGB1, and increased Cav3.2 T-type Ca2+ channel activity by H2S, generated by upregulated cystathionine-gamma-lyase (CSE) in mice treated with cyclophosphamide (CPA). Cyclophosphamide 219-222 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 175-178 32707767-3 2020 Bladder pain (nociceptive behavior/referred hyperalgesia) and immuno-reactive CSE expression in the bladder were determined in CPA-treated female mice. Cyclophosphamide 127-130 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 78-81 32707767-5 2020 The CPA-induced bladder pain was abolished by pharmacological inhibition of T-type Ca2+ channels or CSE, and genetic deletion of Cav3.2. Cyclophosphamide 4-7 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 100-103 32707767-5 2020 The CPA-induced bladder pain was abolished by pharmacological inhibition of T-type Ca2+ channels or CSE, and genetic deletion of Cav3.2. Cyclophosphamide 4-7 calcium channel, voltage-dependent, T type, alpha 1H subunit Mus musculus 129-135 32707767-6 2020 The CPA-induced CSE upregulation, as well as bladder pain was prevented by HMGB1 inactivation, inhibition of HMGB1 release from macrophages, antagonists of RAGE or P2X4/P2X7 receptors, and N-acetylcysteine, an antioxidant. Cyclophosphamide 4-7 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 16-19 32707767-6 2020 The CPA-induced CSE upregulation, as well as bladder pain was prevented by HMGB1 inactivation, inhibition of HMGB1 release from macrophages, antagonists of RAGE or P2X4/P2X7 receptors, and N-acetylcysteine, an antioxidant. Cyclophosphamide 4-7 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 109-114 32707767-6 2020 The CPA-induced CSE upregulation, as well as bladder pain was prevented by HMGB1 inactivation, inhibition of HMGB1 release from macrophages, antagonists of RAGE or P2X4/P2X7 receptors, and N-acetylcysteine, an antioxidant. Cyclophosphamide 4-7 MOK protein kinase Mus musculus 156-160 32707767-6 2020 The CPA-induced CSE upregulation, as well as bladder pain was prevented by HMGB1 inactivation, inhibition of HMGB1 release from macrophages, antagonists of RAGE or P2X4/P2X7 receptors, and N-acetylcysteine, an antioxidant. Cyclophosphamide 4-7 purinergic receptor P2X, ligand-gated ion channel 4 Mus musculus 164-168 32707767-6 2020 The CPA-induced CSE upregulation, as well as bladder pain was prevented by HMGB1 inactivation, inhibition of HMGB1 release from macrophages, antagonists of RAGE or P2X4/P2X7 receptors, and N-acetylcysteine, an antioxidant. Cyclophosphamide 4-7 purinergic receptor P2X, ligand-gated ion channel, 7 Mus musculus 169-173 32707767-9 2020 Together, our data suggest that CPA, once metabolized to acrolein, causes urothelial ATP-mediated, redox-dependent HMGB1 release from macrophages, which in turn causes RAGE-mediated CSE upregulation and subsequent H2S-targeted Cav3.2-dependent nociceptor excitation, resulting in bladder pain. Cyclophosphamide 32-35 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 115-120 32707767-9 2020 Together, our data suggest that CPA, once metabolized to acrolein, causes urothelial ATP-mediated, redox-dependent HMGB1 release from macrophages, which in turn causes RAGE-mediated CSE upregulation and subsequent H2S-targeted Cav3.2-dependent nociceptor excitation, resulting in bladder pain. Cyclophosphamide 32-35 MOK protein kinase Mus musculus 168-172 32707767-9 2020 Together, our data suggest that CPA, once metabolized to acrolein, causes urothelial ATP-mediated, redox-dependent HMGB1 release from macrophages, which in turn causes RAGE-mediated CSE upregulation and subsequent H2S-targeted Cav3.2-dependent nociceptor excitation, resulting in bladder pain. Cyclophosphamide 32-35 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 182-185 32707767-9 2020 Together, our data suggest that CPA, once metabolized to acrolein, causes urothelial ATP-mediated, redox-dependent HMGB1 release from macrophages, which in turn causes RAGE-mediated CSE upregulation and subsequent H2S-targeted Cav3.2-dependent nociceptor excitation, resulting in bladder pain. Cyclophosphamide 32-35 calcium channel, voltage-dependent, T type, alpha 1H subunit Mus musculus 227-233 32685149-8 2020 Doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide (CP), which are included in the current treatment regimen for MCL, enhance the NF-kappaB activity and increase CD83 expression on MCL cell lines. Cyclophosphamide 16-32 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 112-121 32685149-8 2020 Doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide (CP), which are included in the current treatment regimen for MCL, enhance the NF-kappaB activity and increase CD83 expression on MCL cell lines. Cyclophosphamide 16-32 CD83 antigen Mus musculus 144-148 32651830-4 2020 Enhanced relative expression of the GCLM gene was found in all studied drug-resistant strains; the expression of the GSR and GPX1 genes was increased only in cells of the cyclophosphamide-resistant strain. Cyclophosphamide 171-187 gutter shaped root Mus musculus 117-120 32521683-10 2020 Additionally, the expression of ZO-2 was increased and IL-6 was decreased in the CYP plus intravesical instillation with PRP group compared with the CYP-induced acute IC/PBS group. Cyclophosphamide 81-84 tight junction protein 2 Rattus norvegicus 32-36 32521683-10 2020 Additionally, the expression of ZO-2 was increased and IL-6 was decreased in the CYP plus intravesical instillation with PRP group compared with the CYP-induced acute IC/PBS group. Cyclophosphamide 81-84 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 55-59 32521683-11 2020 CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that PRP modulate urothelial repair, which ameliorate the increase in urination frequency in rats treated with CYP. Cyclophosphamide 146-149 proline rich protein 2-like 1 Rattus norvegicus 40-43 32171146-3 2020 Through the analysis of body weight, spleen and thymus indexes, peripheral blood routine and pathological section of femur, it was obviously that DBD could significantly improve acetylphenylhydrazine (APH) + cyclophosphamide (CTX) induced anemia mice in the present work. Cyclophosphamide 208-224 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 226-229 32172064-8 2020 Doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide + IMMUNEPOTENT CRP decreased tumor volume, prolonged survival, increased infiltrating and systemic CD8+ T cells and decreased tumor suppressor molecules (such as PD-L1, Gal-3, and IL-10 among others). Cyclophosphamide 12-28 CD274 antigen Mus musculus 191-196 32172064-8 2020 Doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide + IMMUNEPOTENT CRP decreased tumor volume, prolonged survival, increased infiltrating and systemic CD8+ T cells and decreased tumor suppressor molecules (such as PD-L1, Gal-3, and IL-10 among others). Cyclophosphamide 12-28 lectin, galactose binding, soluble 3 Mus musculus 198-203 32615949-10 2020 CONCLUSION: Collectively, the unique mechanism of etoposide with G-CSF-induced mobilization is associated with IL-8 secretion from the BMSCs, which is responsible for the enhanced proliferation and mobilization of HSCs in the bone marrow; this was not observed with mobilization using cyclophosphamide with G-CSF or G-CSF alone. Cyclophosphamide 285-301 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 65-70 32615949-10 2020 CONCLUSION: Collectively, the unique mechanism of etoposide with G-CSF-induced mobilization is associated with IL-8 secretion from the BMSCs, which is responsible for the enhanced proliferation and mobilization of HSCs in the bone marrow; this was not observed with mobilization using cyclophosphamide with G-CSF or G-CSF alone. Cyclophosphamide 285-301 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 111-115 32417940-2 2020 Progression or relapse of FL within 2 years (so-called POD24) after diagnosis is associated with a poor outcome for patients treated with R-CHOP (rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone) in clinical trials. Cyclophosphamide 161-177 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 140-144 32648457-1 2020 BACKGROUND: The CHOP regimen comprising cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone is a basic chemotherapeutic regimen for diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 40-56 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 16-20 32122920-7 2020 DNAJB7-specific T cells were capable of killing colorectal tumor lines in vitro, and the IFN-g+ response was markedly magnified by control of immunosuppression with cyclophosphamide in cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 165-181 DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member B7 Homo sapiens 0-6 32122920-7 2020 DNAJB7-specific T cells were capable of killing colorectal tumor lines in vitro, and the IFN-g+ response was markedly magnified by control of immunosuppression with cyclophosphamide in cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 165-181 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 89-94 32173650-3 2020 EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: Therefore, we conducted a neoadjuvant, randomized study to quantify the immunologic effects of a granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF)-secreting allogeneic cellular vaccine in combination with low-dose cyclophosphamide (Cy/GVAX) followed by degarelix versus degarelix alone in patients with high-risk localized prostate adenocarcinoma who were planned for radical prostatectomy. Cyclophosphamide 243-259 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 168-174 32279153-12 2020 ZO-2 expression in the bladder was increased in the CYP + pentosan polysulfate and frankincense + myrrha groups compared with the CYP-induced acute IC/PBS group (P<0.05). Cyclophosphamide 52-55 tight junction protein 2 Rattus norvegicus 0-4 32279153-12 2020 ZO-2 expression in the bladder was increased in the CYP + pentosan polysulfate and frankincense + myrrha groups compared with the CYP-induced acute IC/PBS group (P<0.05). Cyclophosphamide 130-133 tight junction protein 2 Rattus norvegicus 0-4 32129080-1 2020 OBJECTIVE: Oxidative stress is one of the major mechanisms of cyclophosphamide (CPX)-induced toxicities. Cyclophosphamide 62-78 coproporphyrinogen oxidase Mus musculus 80-83 33680016-0 2020 Naringenin Enhances the Anti-Cancer Effect of Cyclophosphamide against MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Cells Via Targeting the STAT3 Signaling Pathway. Cyclophosphamide 46-62 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 120-125 33680016-11 2020 Caspases 3 and 9 were activated by Naringenin, an influence, which was augmented via cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 85-101 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 0-16 32537703-0 2020 Metformin and/or low dose radiation reduces cardiotoxicity and apoptosis induced by cyclophosphamide through SIRT-1/SOD and BAX/Bcl-2 pathways in rats. Cyclophosphamide 84-100 sirtuin 1 Rattus norvegicus 109-115 32537703-0 2020 Metformin and/or low dose radiation reduces cardiotoxicity and apoptosis induced by cyclophosphamide through SIRT-1/SOD and BAX/Bcl-2 pathways in rats. Cyclophosphamide 84-100 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 124-127 32537703-0 2020 Metformin and/or low dose radiation reduces cardiotoxicity and apoptosis induced by cyclophosphamide through SIRT-1/SOD and BAX/Bcl-2 pathways in rats. Cyclophosphamide 84-100 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 128-133 33377721-9 2020 CONCLUSIONS: Cuscuta chinensis flavonoids can significantly down-regulate the expression of GM-CSF in the testis of the rats with cyclophosphamide-induced oligozoospermia. Cyclophosphamide 130-146 colony stimulating factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 92-98 32606309-4 2020 BCL2 expression of 332 patients (221 patients for the training set and 111 patients for the validation set) with newly diagnosed DLBCL who received R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) were analyzed using the tumor-specific automated quantitative analysis (AQUA) scoring method based on multiplex immunofluorescence. Cyclophosphamide 167-183 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 0-4 32605327-2 2020 The aim of this study was to detect the immunomodulatory effects of EP2 on RAW 264.7 macrophages and cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced immunosuppression mouse models. Cyclophosphamide 101-117 prostaglandin E receptor 2 (subtype EP2) Mus musculus 68-71 32605327-6 2020 Moreover, EP2 significantly increased the body weight, spleen index, thymus index, inflammatory cell counts, and the levels of IL-1beta, IL-6, and TNF-alpha in CYP-induced immunosuppression mouse models. Cyclophosphamide 160-163 prostaglandin E receptor 2 (subtype EP2) Mus musculus 10-13 32923145-7 2020 tSNE analysis of the flow data revealed a resident phenotype of CD8+ T cells (PD-1+TIM-3+CTLA-4+) within untreated tumors, whereas DPX/CPA treatment induced recruitment of a novel population of CD8+ T cells (PD-1+TIM-3+CTLA-4-) within tumors. Cyclophosphamide 135-138 programmed cell death 1 Mus musculus 208-212 32923145-7 2020 tSNE analysis of the flow data revealed a resident phenotype of CD8+ T cells (PD-1+TIM-3+CTLA-4+) within untreated tumors, whereas DPX/CPA treatment induced recruitment of a novel population of CD8+ T cells (PD-1+TIM-3+CTLA-4-) within tumors. Cyclophosphamide 135-138 hepatitis A virus cellular receptor 2 Mus musculus 213-218 32923145-7 2020 tSNE analysis of the flow data revealed a resident phenotype of CD8+ T cells (PD-1+TIM-3+CTLA-4+) within untreated tumors, whereas DPX/CPA treatment induced recruitment of a novel population of CD8+ T cells (PD-1+TIM-3+CTLA-4-) within tumors. Cyclophosphamide 135-138 cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 Mus musculus 219-225 32619893-4 2020 CASE PRESENTATION: We present the case report of a patient with pseudo-tumoral lesion and myelitis refractory to steroids and cyclophosphamide who successfully showed remission after treatment with an anti-CD20 therapy. Cyclophosphamide 126-142 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 206-210 32578533-5 2020 Tyrosinase-crosslinked alginate sulfate tyramine (ASTA) hydrogels showed strong adhesion to native cartilage tissue with higher bond strength compared to alginate tyramine (AlgTA). Cyclophosphamide 50-54 tyrosinase Homo sapiens 0-10 32578533-6 2020 Both ASTA and AlgTA hydrogels supported the viability of encapsulated bovine chondrocytes and induced a strong increase in the expression of chondrogenic genes such as collagen 2, aggrecan and Sox9. Cyclophosphamide 5-9 SRY-box transcription factor 9 Bos taurus 193-197 32578533-7 2020 Aggrecan and Sox9 gene expression of chondrocytes in ASTA hydrogels were significantly higher than those in AlgTA. Cyclophosphamide 53-57 SRY-box transcription factor 9 Bos taurus 13-17 31429907-10 2020 Overall, anti-IFN-gamma autoantibody levels decreased over time in Thailand (P<0.001) and the US (P=0.017), as well as with cyclophosphamide (P=0.01) and rituximab therapy (P=0.001). Cyclophosphamide 127-143 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 14-23 32651830-4 2020 Enhanced relative expression of the GCLM gene was found in all studied drug-resistant strains; the expression of the GSR and GPX1 genes was increased only in cells of the cyclophosphamide-resistant strain. Cyclophosphamide 171-187 glutathione peroxidase 1 Mus musculus 125-129 32443586-7 2020 We have found that cyclophosphamide significantly decreased the expression of T cell genes, such as CD3 (cluster of differentiation 3) and CD4, and reduced their infiltration into mouse lung tissues. Cyclophosphamide 19-35 CD3 antigen, epsilon polypeptide Mus musculus 100-103 32558438-0 2020 Treatment with Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Agonists in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients Receiving Cyclophosphamide: A Long-term Follow-up Study. Cyclophosphamide 106-122 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 15-45 32558438-10 2020 Premature ovarian failure (POF) prevalence was significantly lower in SLE women treated by cyclophosphamide plus triptorelin compared to controls (11.1% vs. 33.3%, P = 0.0002). Cyclophosphamide 91-107 POF1B actin binding protein Homo sapiens 27-30 32558438-11 2020 The occurrence of POF was significantly associated with higher age at the time of cyclophosphamide treatment (P = 0.008). Cyclophosphamide 82-98 POF1B actin binding protein Homo sapiens 18-21 32558438-13 2020 CONCLUSIONS: The study provides information about the efficacy of co-treatment with GnRH-a in SLE women receiving cyclophosphamide, as demonstrated by the lower POF incidence compared to untreated subjects, based on long-term follow-up. Cyclophosphamide 114-130 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 84-88 32558438-13 2020 CONCLUSIONS: The study provides information about the efficacy of co-treatment with GnRH-a in SLE women receiving cyclophosphamide, as demonstrated by the lower POF incidence compared to untreated subjects, based on long-term follow-up. Cyclophosphamide 114-130 POF1B actin binding protein Homo sapiens 161-164 32443586-7 2020 We have found that cyclophosphamide significantly decreased the expression of T cell genes, such as CD3 (cluster of differentiation 3) and CD4, and reduced their infiltration into mouse lung tissues. Cyclophosphamide 19-35 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 139-142 32443586-9 2020 Correspondingly, the expression of the human CFTR transgene has been significantly improved with cyclophosphamide administration compared to the group with no treatment. Cyclophosphamide 97-113 CF transmembrane conductance regulator Homo sapiens 45-49 32187361-11 2020 The identification of both good and poor risk subtypes in patients treated with R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) clearly show the clinical value of the approach, confirming the need for a consensus classification. Cyclophosphamide 99-115 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 82-86 31776320-0 2020 Neoadjuvant chemotherapy of capecitabine + epirubicin + cyclophosphamide combination therapy ( "CEX" therapy) for HER-2 negative breast cancer, as retrospective study in our institute. Cyclophosphamide 56-72 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 114-119 31776320-1 2020 BACKGROUND: We have modified and performed neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) using capecitabine + epirubicin + cyclophosphamide combination therapy ( "CEX" ) for HER-2 negative breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 108-124 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 159-164 31869443-0 2020 Digital ulcerations in anti-MDA5 dermatomyositis: Complete resolution following treatment with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 95-111 interferon induced with helicase C domain 1 Homo sapiens 28-32 32577494-5 2020 Continuous oral administration of low-dose CPA (20 mg/kg/day) prevented atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E-deficient (apoE-/-) mice fed with a high fat diet. Cyclophosphamide 43-46 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 119-123 32577494-11 2020 Conclusions: The results demonstrate that oral treatment with CPA inhibits initiation and progression of atherosclerosis in the apoE-/- mouse model through immunomodulatory effects on lymphoid and inflammatory cells. Cyclophosphamide 62-65 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 128-132 32461977-2 2020 This study is aimed at evaluating the efficacy of epirubicin/cyclophosphamide with weekly paclitaxel-trastuzumab as neoadjuvant chemotherapies in HER2+ BC patients. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 146-150 32083540-6 2020 POF was significantly associated with anti-Sm (p=0.0004), anti-RNP (p=0.02), anti-cardiolipin (p=0.0008), lupus anticoagulant (p=0.0002), treatment with cyclophosphamide (p=0.0001), azathioprine (p=0.0001), mycophenolate mofetil (p=0.0001), cyclosporine A (p=0.007). Cyclophosphamide 153-169 POF1B actin binding protein Homo sapiens 0-3 31883395-7 2020 Adriyamicin/cyclophosphamide and Paclitaxel resistant MDA-MB-231 cells activated NRP-1/TNC/Integrin beta3/FAK/NF-kappaBp65 axis and displayed a decrease in breast cancer resistant protein (BCRP/ABCB2). Cyclophosphamide 12-28 neuropilin 1 Homo sapiens 81-86 31883395-7 2020 Adriyamicin/cyclophosphamide and Paclitaxel resistant MDA-MB-231 cells activated NRP-1/TNC/Integrin beta3/FAK/NF-kappaBp65 axis and displayed a decrease in breast cancer resistant protein (BCRP/ABCB2). Cyclophosphamide 12-28 tenascin C Homo sapiens 87-90 31883395-7 2020 Adriyamicin/cyclophosphamide and Paclitaxel resistant MDA-MB-231 cells activated NRP-1/TNC/Integrin beta3/FAK/NF-kappaBp65 axis and displayed a decrease in breast cancer resistant protein (BCRP/ABCB2). Cyclophosphamide 12-28 integrin subunit beta 3 Homo sapiens 91-105 31883395-7 2020 Adriyamicin/cyclophosphamide and Paclitaxel resistant MDA-MB-231 cells activated NRP-1/TNC/Integrin beta3/FAK/NF-kappaBp65 axis and displayed a decrease in breast cancer resistant protein (BCRP/ABCB2). Cyclophosphamide 12-28 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 106-109 31883395-7 2020 Adriyamicin/cyclophosphamide and Paclitaxel resistant MDA-MB-231 cells activated NRP-1/TNC/Integrin beta3/FAK/NF-kappaBp65 axis and displayed a decrease in breast cancer resistant protein (BCRP/ABCB2). Cyclophosphamide 12-28 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 110-122 31883395-7 2020 Adriyamicin/cyclophosphamide and Paclitaxel resistant MDA-MB-231 cells activated NRP-1/TNC/Integrin beta3/FAK/NF-kappaBp65 axis and displayed a decrease in breast cancer resistant protein (BCRP/ABCB2). Cyclophosphamide 12-28 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 189-193 31883395-7 2020 Adriyamicin/cyclophosphamide and Paclitaxel resistant MDA-MB-231 cells activated NRP-1/TNC/Integrin beta3/FAK/NF-kappaBp65 axis and displayed a decrease in breast cancer resistant protein (BCRP/ABCB2). Cyclophosphamide 12-28 transporter 1, ATP binding cassette subfamily B member Homo sapiens 194-199 31883395-8 2020 In turn, resistant MCF7 cells to Adriamycin/cyclophosphamide (4xAC), induced HER2 expression which converted MCF7 subtype from being a luminal A to luminal B-HER2 type, upregulated NRP-1, ER-alpha, and EGFR and activated PI3K/AKT/NF-kappaBp65 axis. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 77-81 31883395-8 2020 In turn, resistant MCF7 cells to Adriamycin/cyclophosphamide (4xAC), induced HER2 expression which converted MCF7 subtype from being a luminal A to luminal B-HER2 type, upregulated NRP-1, ER-alpha, and EGFR and activated PI3K/AKT/NF-kappaBp65 axis. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 158-162 31883395-8 2020 In turn, resistant MCF7 cells to Adriamycin/cyclophosphamide (4xAC), induced HER2 expression which converted MCF7 subtype from being a luminal A to luminal B-HER2 type, upregulated NRP-1, ER-alpha, and EGFR and activated PI3K/AKT/NF-kappaBp65 axis. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 neuropilin 1 Homo sapiens 181-186 31883395-8 2020 In turn, resistant MCF7 cells to Adriamycin/cyclophosphamide (4xAC), induced HER2 expression which converted MCF7 subtype from being a luminal A to luminal B-HER2 type, upregulated NRP-1, ER-alpha, and EGFR and activated PI3K/AKT/NF-kappaBp65 axis. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 188-196 31883395-8 2020 In turn, resistant MCF7 cells to Adriamycin/cyclophosphamide (4xAC), induced HER2 expression which converted MCF7 subtype from being a luminal A to luminal B-HER2 type, upregulated NRP-1, ER-alpha, and EGFR and activated PI3K/AKT/NF-kappaBp65 axis. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 202-206 31883395-8 2020 In turn, resistant MCF7 cells to Adriamycin/cyclophosphamide (4xAC), induced HER2 expression which converted MCF7 subtype from being a luminal A to luminal B-HER2 type, upregulated NRP-1, ER-alpha, and EGFR and activated PI3K/AKT/NF-kappaBp65 axis. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 226-229 31883395-8 2020 In turn, resistant MCF7 cells to Adriamycin/cyclophosphamide (4xAC), induced HER2 expression which converted MCF7 subtype from being a luminal A to luminal B-HER2 type, upregulated NRP-1, ER-alpha, and EGFR and activated PI3K/AKT/NF-kappaBp65 axis. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 230-242 32083540-8 2020 POF is associated with specific SLE-related autoantibodies and the use of immunosuppressant drugs, in particular cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 113-129 POF1B actin binding protein Homo sapiens 0-3 32250167-1 2020 While combination of rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (R-CHOP) cures most patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), those with high-risk international prognostic index disease have inferior survival. Cyclophosphamide 32-48 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 93-97 32568258-6 2020 N-acetylcysteine increased the number of immune cells and decreased TNF-alpha production after cyclophosphamide injection and decreased TNF-alpha, IFN-gamma, NF-kappaB, and IL-8 expression and increased IL-10 expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Cyclophosphamide 95-111 tumor necrosis factor Sus scrofa 68-77 32010961-5 2020 This association is highly drug-specific for subgroups treated with the MRP1 substrates cyclophosphamide (log-rank p = 0.0011) and doxorubicin (log-rank p = 0.0088) independent of age and tumor stage, whereas no association was found in individuals treated with tamoxifen (log-rank p = 0.13). Cyclophosphamide 88-104 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 72-76 32953676-7 2020 Conclusion: The combination of cyclophosphamide, prednisolone, and Qing Shen Fang improves conditions of patients with LN and significantly reduces their IFN-gamma and IL-4 levels in serum. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 154-163 32953676-7 2020 Conclusion: The combination of cyclophosphamide, prednisolone, and Qing Shen Fang improves conditions of patients with LN and significantly reduces their IFN-gamma and IL-4 levels in serum. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 168-172 32343796-12 2020 Similar results were seen in 10 SAA patients who received the identical nonmyeloablative regimen with posttransplant cyclophosphamide but matched donor transplants. Cyclophosphamide 117-133 serum amyloid A1 cluster Homo sapiens 32-35 32462961-6 2020 She was treated with glucocorticoids and cyclophosphamide (CTX) for six months at which time her kidney function had improved and she avoided the need for dialysis. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 59-62 32044694-0 2020 Anti-CV2/CRMP5 antibody-associated hemorrhagic leukoencephalomyelitis treated with steroids, intravenous immunoglobulin, plasmapheresis, and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 141-157 BMP binding endothelial regulator Homo sapiens 5-8 32044694-0 2020 Anti-CV2/CRMP5 antibody-associated hemorrhagic leukoencephalomyelitis treated with steroids, intravenous immunoglobulin, plasmapheresis, and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 141-157 dihydropyrimidinase like 5 Homo sapiens 9-14 32105755-7 2020 Moreover, cyclophosphamide-induced pain behaviors and referred mechanical hyperalgesia were dose-dependently reduced by sigma1-R antagonists (BD-1063, NE-100 and S1RA) in WT but not in sigma1-KO mice. Cyclophosphamide 10-26 sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1 Mus musculus 120-128 32105755-9 2020 Together these findings suggest that sigma1-R plays a functional role in the mechanisms underlying cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis, and modulates morphine analgesia against urological pain. Cyclophosphamide 99-115 sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1 Mus musculus 37-45 32349779-1 2020 BACKGROUND: Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (CHOP)/CHOP-like chemotherapy is widely used in peripheral T cell lymphoma (PTCL). Cyclophosphamide 12-28 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 74-78 32365611-0 2020 Lipocalin2 Induced by Bacterial Flagellin Protects Mice against Cyclophosphamide Mediated Neutropenic Sepsis. Cyclophosphamide 64-80 lipocalin 2 Mus musculus 0-10 32365611-4 2020 The TLR5 agonist bacterial flagellin derived from Vibrio vulnificus extended the survival of cyclophosphamide-treated mice by reducing the bacterial load in internal organs. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 toll-like receptor 5 Mus musculus 4-8 32343796-13 2020 Haplo BMT with posttransplant cyclophosphamide represents a potential cure in SAA, with all 20 R/R currently alive, disease-free, and with no evidence of active GVHD. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 serum amyloid A1 cluster Homo sapiens 78-81 32306006-11 2020 Further molecular biological detections found that the lowest lactate level and regulatory T cells ratio were found in Fei-Liu-Ping ointment + cyclophosphamide group and these expressions of GLUT4, HK1, GRP78, CA-IX were suppressed. Cyclophosphamide 143-159 solute carrier family 2 (facilitated glucose transporter), member 4 Mus musculus 191-196 32175574-0 2020 Corrigendum: G-CSF-mobilized peripheral blood mononuclear cells combined with platelet-rich plasma accelerate restoration of ovarian function in cyclophosphamide-induced POI rats . Cyclophosphamide 145-161 colony stimulating factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 13-18 32390827-12 2020 CYP2C9 *2 or *3 carriers were associated with increased clearance of CPA. Cyclophosphamide 69-72 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 0-6 32390827-18 2020 CYP3A5 and CYP2C9 genotypes, BSA, BMI, and CPA dosage regimen influence PK of CPA. Cyclophosphamide 43-46 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 11-17 32390827-18 2020 CYP3A5 and CYP2C9 genotypes, BSA, BMI, and CPA dosage regimen influence PK of CPA. Cyclophosphamide 78-81 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 5 Homo sapiens 0-6 32390827-18 2020 CYP3A5 and CYP2C9 genotypes, BSA, BMI, and CPA dosage regimen influence PK of CPA. Cyclophosphamide 78-81 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 11-17 32306006-11 2020 Further molecular biological detections found that the lowest lactate level and regulatory T cells ratio were found in Fei-Liu-Ping ointment + cyclophosphamide group and these expressions of GLUT4, HK1, GRP78, CA-IX were suppressed. Cyclophosphamide 143-159 heat shock protein 5 Mus musculus 203-208 32306006-11 2020 Further molecular biological detections found that the lowest lactate level and regulatory T cells ratio were found in Fei-Liu-Ping ointment + cyclophosphamide group and these expressions of GLUT4, HK1, GRP78, CA-IX were suppressed. Cyclophosphamide 143-159 carbonic anhydrase 9 Mus musculus 210-215 32306006-13 2020 In addition, the Fei-Liu-Ping ointment + cyclophosphamide group"s cell apoptosis increased significantly compared with saline group and there were significant differences on expressions of HIF-1alpha, Bcl-2, Bax, Caspase-3, IL-2 for this group compared with saline group. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 hypoxia inducible factor 1, alpha subunit Mus musculus 189-199 32306006-13 2020 In addition, the Fei-Liu-Ping ointment + cyclophosphamide group"s cell apoptosis increased significantly compared with saline group and there were significant differences on expressions of HIF-1alpha, Bcl-2, Bax, Caspase-3, IL-2 for this group compared with saline group. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 201-206 32306006-13 2020 In addition, the Fei-Liu-Ping ointment + cyclophosphamide group"s cell apoptosis increased significantly compared with saline group and there were significant differences on expressions of HIF-1alpha, Bcl-2, Bax, Caspase-3, IL-2 for this group compared with saline group. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 208-211 32306006-13 2020 In addition, the Fei-Liu-Ping ointment + cyclophosphamide group"s cell apoptosis increased significantly compared with saline group and there were significant differences on expressions of HIF-1alpha, Bcl-2, Bax, Caspase-3, IL-2 for this group compared with saline group. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 caspase 3 Mus musculus 213-222 32306006-13 2020 In addition, the Fei-Liu-Ping ointment + cyclophosphamide group"s cell apoptosis increased significantly compared with saline group and there were significant differences on expressions of HIF-1alpha, Bcl-2, Bax, Caspase-3, IL-2 for this group compared with saline group. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 224-228 32241292-0 2020 Normalization of magnesium deficiency attenuated mechanical allodynia, depressive-like behaviors, and memory deficits associated with cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis by inhibiting TNF-alpha/NF-kappaB signaling in female rats. Cyclophosphamide 134-150 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 182-191 32112707-5 2020 In a small sample size, etoposide, prednisone, vincristine, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and rituximab (EPOCH-R) achieved better outcomes than a regimen of rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 60-76 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 231-235 32097092-0 2020 TBCRC 031: Randomized Phase II Study of Neoadjuvant Cisplatin Versus Doxorubicin-Cyclophosphamide in Germline BRCA Carriers With HER2-Negative Breast Cancer (the INFORM trial). Cyclophosphamide 81-97 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 110-114 32308430-8 2020 The rate of cleaved Caspase-3 expression in the testosterone plus cyclophosphamide group was lower than that in the cyclophosphamide alone group (28.4% vs 48.6%, p=0.03). Cyclophosphamide 66-82 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 20-29 32308430-8 2020 The rate of cleaved Caspase-3 expression in the testosterone plus cyclophosphamide group was lower than that in the cyclophosphamide alone group (28.4% vs 48.6%, p=0.03). Cyclophosphamide 116-132 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 20-29 31866283-0 2020 Ovarian protection with gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists during cyclophosphamide therapy in systemic lupus erythematosus. Cyclophosphamide 71-87 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 24-54 31899360-0 2020 Donor KIR2DS1-mediated Decreased Relapse and Improved Survival, Depending on Remission Status at HLA-Haploidentical Transplantation with Post-transplantation Cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 158-174 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, two Ig domains and short cytoplasmic tail 1 Homo sapiens 6-13 32066295-7 2020 Furthermore; histological changes, tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and caspase-3 immuno-expressions were evaluated.Results: CYC group showed hepatotoxic effect in the form of a significant increase in ALT, AST, MDA, NOx, IL-1beta levels; TNF and caspase-3 immuno-expression. Cyclophosphamide 120-123 tumor necrosis factor-like Rattus norvegicus 35-56 32066295-7 2020 Furthermore; histological changes, tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and caspase-3 immuno-expressions were evaluated.Results: CYC group showed hepatotoxic effect in the form of a significant increase in ALT, AST, MDA, NOx, IL-1beta levels; TNF and caspase-3 immuno-expression. Cyclophosphamide 120-123 tumor necrosis factor-like Rattus norvegicus 58-61 32066295-7 2020 Furthermore; histological changes, tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and caspase-3 immuno-expressions were evaluated.Results: CYC group showed hepatotoxic effect in the form of a significant increase in ALT, AST, MDA, NOx, IL-1beta levels; TNF and caspase-3 immuno-expression. Cyclophosphamide 120-123 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 67-76 32066295-7 2020 Furthermore; histological changes, tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and caspase-3 immuno-expressions were evaluated.Results: CYC group showed hepatotoxic effect in the form of a significant increase in ALT, AST, MDA, NOx, IL-1beta levels; TNF and caspase-3 immuno-expression. Cyclophosphamide 120-123 interleukin 1 alpha Rattus norvegicus 217-225 32066295-7 2020 Furthermore; histological changes, tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and caspase-3 immuno-expressions were evaluated.Results: CYC group showed hepatotoxic effect in the form of a significant increase in ALT, AST, MDA, NOx, IL-1beta levels; TNF and caspase-3 immuno-expression. Cyclophosphamide 120-123 tumor necrosis factor-like Rattus norvegicus 234-237 32066295-7 2020 Furthermore; histological changes, tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and caspase-3 immuno-expressions were evaluated.Results: CYC group showed hepatotoxic effect in the form of a significant increase in ALT, AST, MDA, NOx, IL-1beta levels; TNF and caspase-3 immuno-expression. Cyclophosphamide 120-123 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 242-251 32066295-9 2020 Ketotifen showed a significant improvement in all parameters.Conclusion: Mast cell stabilizer, ketotifen possesses potent ameliorative effects against the hepatotoxic effect of CYC by reducing oxidative stress, inflammatory process, and apoptosis through regulation of Sirt1/Nrf2/TNF pathway. Cyclophosphamide 177-180 sirtuin 1 Rattus norvegicus 269-274 32066295-9 2020 Ketotifen showed a significant improvement in all parameters.Conclusion: Mast cell stabilizer, ketotifen possesses potent ameliorative effects against the hepatotoxic effect of CYC by reducing oxidative stress, inflammatory process, and apoptosis through regulation of Sirt1/Nrf2/TNF pathway. Cyclophosphamide 177-180 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 275-279 32066295-9 2020 Ketotifen showed a significant improvement in all parameters.Conclusion: Mast cell stabilizer, ketotifen possesses potent ameliorative effects against the hepatotoxic effect of CYC by reducing oxidative stress, inflammatory process, and apoptosis through regulation of Sirt1/Nrf2/TNF pathway. Cyclophosphamide 177-180 tumor necrosis factor-like Rattus norvegicus 280-283 32020412-10 2020 CONCLUSION: Our study may provide evidence that PRP could protect ovarian function against ovarian damage induced by Cy. Cyclophosphamide 117-119 proline rich protein 2-like 1 Rattus norvegicus 48-51 32566462-8 2020 In addition, circulating concentrations of VEGF are reduced by cyclophosphamide administered at continuous low doses, which might underpin some of the observed vascular toxicity, such as stroke, as seen in patients treated with VEGF inhibitors. Cyclophosphamide 63-79 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 43-47 32566462-8 2020 In addition, circulating concentrations of VEGF are reduced by cyclophosphamide administered at continuous low doses, which might underpin some of the observed vascular toxicity, such as stroke, as seen in patients treated with VEGF inhibitors. Cyclophosphamide 63-79 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 228-232 32269142-5 2020 CASE PRESENTATION: We launched a phase I trial incorporating four weekly doses of IFN-gamma in an ACT regimen of high-dose cyclophosphamide (HD Cy), NY-ESO-1-specific T cells, and postinfusion low-dose interleukin (IL)-2. Cyclophosphamide 123-139 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 82-91 32079091-6 2020 For the current study, the coding regions of KRAS were deep-sequenced in 80 newly diagnosed MM patients, uniformely treated with three cycles of bortezomib plus dexamethasone and cyclophosphamide (VCD)-induction, followed by high-dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplantation. Cyclophosphamide 179-195 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 45-49 32172395-0 2020 Characterization of a Long-Acting Site-Specific PEGylated Murine GM-CSF Analog and Analysis of Its Hematopoietic Properties in Normal and Cyclophosphamide-Treated Neutropenic Rats. Cyclophosphamide 138-154 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 65-71 32164276-11 2020 In fact, patients carrying mutated IGHV genes in the absence of TP53 disruption experience a long-lasting and durable response to chemoimmunotherapy after fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, and rituximab (FCR) treatment with a survival superimposable to that of a matched general population. Cyclophosphamide 168-184 immunoglobulin heavy variable 3-69-1 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 35-39 31524333-0 2020 A Multicenter Prospective Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Combined Immunosuppressive Therapy with High-Dose Glucocorticoid, Tacrolimus, and Cyclophosphamide in Interstitial Lung Diseases Accompanied by Anti-Melanoma Differentiation-Associated Gene 5-Positive Dermatomyositis. Cyclophosphamide 144-160 interferon induced with helicase C domain 1 Homo sapiens 206-253 31089272-0 2020 CTLA4Ig-based T-cell costimulation blockade is associated with reduction of adenovirus viremia following post-transplantation cyclophosphamide-based haploidentical transplantation. Cyclophosphamide 126-142 cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4 Homo sapiens 0-5 32057615-0 2020 Mobilization kinetics of CD34+ hematopoietic stem cells stimulated by G-CSF and cyclophosphamide in patients with multiple sclerosis who receive an autotransplant. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 25-29 32057615-13 2020 CONCLUSIONS: Mobilization with G-CSF and Cy in MS patients resulted in effective CD34+ hematoprogenitors release from the bone marrow and in intra-apheresis recruitment. Cyclophosphamide 41-43 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 81-85 32231196-6 2020 RESULTS: The high CD5 expression level was linked to better bendamustine (BEN) and cyclophosphamide (CP) CLL B cells response in contrast to B cells with low CD5 expression. Cyclophosphamide 83-99 CD5 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 31620822-7 2020 It was found that CH could ameliorate CYP-induced elevations of ALT, ALP, AST, urea, creatinine, MDA, and hepatorenal deterioration, and enhance antioxidant enzymes" activities such as SOD, CAT, and GPx, and GSH"s level. Cyclophosphamide 38-41 PDZ and LIM domain 3 Rattus norvegicus 69-72 32093742-2 2020 Immunosuppressive therapy with cyclophosphamide (CTX) is often successful in reducing proteinuria, but its use is associated with severe side effects. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 49-52 32290265-4 2020 In the present study, we show that combined anti-PDL1 and anti-PDL2 antibodies optimally synergize with cyclophosphamide but not with cisplatin, and that the magnitude and duration of the therapeutic response is dependent on the immunogenic potential of the drug and of the tumor itself. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 49-53 32290265-4 2020 In the present study, we show that combined anti-PDL1 and anti-PDL2 antibodies optimally synergize with cyclophosphamide but not with cisplatin, and that the magnitude and duration of the therapeutic response is dependent on the immunogenic potential of the drug and of the tumor itself. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 programmed cell death 1 ligand 2 Homo sapiens 63-67 30778771-0 2020 Association of SLC28A3 Gene Expression and CYP2B6*6 Allele with the Response to Fludarabine Plus Cyclophosphamide in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Patients. Cyclophosphamide 97-113 solute carrier family 28 member 3 Homo sapiens 15-22 30778771-0 2020 Association of SLC28A3 Gene Expression and CYP2B6*6 Allele with the Response to Fludarabine Plus Cyclophosphamide in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Patients. Cyclophosphamide 97-113 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 43-49 32231024-0 2020 Genetic Polymorphism of GSTP-1 Affects Cyclophosphamide Treatment of Autoimmune Diseases. Cyclophosphamide 39-55 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 24-30 32231024-6 2020 It was found that the GSTP1 I105V allelic variation significantly associated with the cyclophosphamide treatment-dependent disease-remissions. Cyclophosphamide 86-102 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 22-27 32231024-9 2020 Since this variant of GSTP1 can be characterized by lower conjugation capacity that results in an elongated and higher therapeutic dose of cyclophosphamide, our data suggest that the decreased activity of this variant of GSTP1 can be in the background of the more effective disease treatment. Cyclophosphamide 139-155 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 22-27 32231024-9 2020 Since this variant of GSTP1 can be characterized by lower conjugation capacity that results in an elongated and higher therapeutic dose of cyclophosphamide, our data suggest that the decreased activity of this variant of GSTP1 can be in the background of the more effective disease treatment. Cyclophosphamide 139-155 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 221-226 32175536-0 2020 Longan pulp polysaccharide protects against cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppression in mice by promoting intestinal secretory IgA synthesis. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 immunoglobulin heavy constant alpha Mus musculus 129-132 32175536-3 2020 Results showed that LP increased the thymus index, spleen index, and serum IgA level in cyclophosphamide (CTX)-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 88-104 immunoglobulin heavy constant alpha Mus musculus 75-78 32269999-0 2020 A Qualitative Transcriptional Signature for Predicting Extreme Resistance of ER-Negative Breast Cancer to Paclitaxel, Doxorubicin, and Cyclophosphamide Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 135-151 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 77-79 32231196-10 2020 The CD180 expression was detected in CLL B cells which were more susceptible to fludarabine and cyclophosphamide (FC) combinatory action. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 CD180 molecule Homo sapiens 4-9 31707050-12 2020 The effect of SF-PQR on reversing immunosuppression induced by cyclophosphamide was significantly reduced (P < 0.05) evidenced by the inhibition of net growth rate of body weight, immune organ index, IL-6 level and SOD activity. Cyclophosphamide 63-79 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 200-204 31537899-5 2020 Furthermore, we demonstrate that BMSC-derived exosomes prevent ovarian follicular atresia in cyclophosphamide (CTX)-treated rats via the delivery of miR-144-5p, which can be transferred to cocultured CTX-damaged granulosa cells (GCs) to decrease GC apoptosis. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 microRNA 144 Rattus norvegicus 149-156 31900967-3 2020 In addition, there was a paucity of studies investigating the difference of therapeutic effects between Cyclophosphamide and Cyclosporin A in PLA2R-associated IMN. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 phospholipase A2 receptor 1 Homo sapiens 142-147 31900967-10 2020 In PLA2R-associated IMN, patients receiving cyclophosphamide had a higher probability to achieve remission compared with those receiving cyclosporin A (Log-rank test, P = 0.018) while there was no difference in renal survival. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 phospholipase A2 receptor 1 Homo sapiens 3-8 31900967-13 2020 Compared with cyclosporin A, cyclophosphamide exerted better therapeutic effects in remission of proteinuria and may be the preferred immunosuppressant for PLA2R-associated IMN. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 phospholipase A2 receptor 1 Homo sapiens 156-161 31025241-2 2020 The commonly used chemotherapy drug, cyclophosphamide (CTX), induces liver injury by increasing the reactive oxygen species (ROS) level. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 55-58 32135634-0 2020 [The effects of cyclophosphamide binding mesenchymal stem cells on IFN-gamma induced 32D cells apoptosis and its mechanism]. Cyclophosphamide 16-32 interferon gamma Mus musculus 67-76 31821109-6 2020 CRx was either docetaxel plus cyclophosphamide or doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by weekly paclitaxel for 12 weeks. Cyclophosphamide 66-82 cone-rod homeobox Homo sapiens 0-3 32033362-6 2020 Cyclophosphamide-intoxicated mice showed significant increases (p < 0.05) in the serum levels of liver enzymes, pancreatic amylase and tissue levels of malondialdehyde, and TNF-alpha, as well as a significant decrease (p < 0.05) in the serum insulin level. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 176-185 31812447-12 2020 It was also observed that, while p27 immunoreactivity significantly increased in the nuclei of granulosa and theca cells in the CYP group; MgSO4 treatment significantly reduced these immunoreactivities. Cyclophosphamide 128-131 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Rattus norvegicus 33-36 31869244-0 2020 Cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis results in NLRP3-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus and symptoms of depression in rats. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Rattus norvegicus 45-50 31765733-4 2020 Antibody against the type-I interferon receptor IFNAR1 blocked the cyclophosphamide-stimulated induction of these genes in both cultured glioma cells and implanted gliomas. Cyclophosphamide 67-83 interferon alpha and beta receptor subunit 1 Homo sapiens 48-54 31765733-5 2020 Furthermore, IFNAR1 antibody strongly inhibited the MEDIC cyclophosphamide-stimulated increases in tumor cell infiltration of macrophages, dendritic cells, B-cells, as well as natural killer cells and cytotoxic T-cells and their cytotoxic effectors. Cyclophosphamide 58-74 interferon alpha and beta receptor subunit 1 Homo sapiens 13-19 31902733-4 2020 Our findings demonstrate good outcomes following induction treatment with R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone), suggesting that these cases can be treated as DLBCL rather than primary central nervous system lymphoma, obviating the need for more aggressive and toxic approaches. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 76-80 31734373-6 2020 In this study, a purified polysaccharide was primarily extracted from the flowers of Apios americana Medik (AAM), which can improve the immunosuppression induced by cyclophosphamide (CTX). Cyclophosphamide 165-181 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 183-186 32211111-1 2020 This study aimed to determine the correlation of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) codon 655 A>G polymorphism with cardiotoxicity risk in HER2-positive breast cancer patients undergoing epirubicin/cyclophosphamide followed by docetaxel plus trastuzumab (EC-D-T) adjuvant chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 211-227 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 55-89 32211111-1 2020 This study aimed to determine the correlation of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) codon 655 A>G polymorphism with cardiotoxicity risk in HER2-positive breast cancer patients undergoing epirubicin/cyclophosphamide followed by docetaxel plus trastuzumab (EC-D-T) adjuvant chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 211-227 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 91-95 32028388-7 2020 INTERVENTIONS: The patient was successfully treated by Poly-chemotherapy with R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vindesine and prednisolone). Cyclophosphamide 97-113 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 80-84 31631445-11 2020 Mobilization after <=3 chemotherapy cycles and cycles including cyclophosphamide resulted in a significantly higher yield of CD34+ cells. Cyclophosphamide 64-80 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 125-129 32027281-1 2020 OBJECTIVE: To analyze the clinical efficacy and side effects of reduced-dose of cyclophosphamide combined cyclosporine A for severe aplastic anemia(SAA) children. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 serum amyloid A1 cluster Homo sapiens 148-151 31880407-3 2020 Herein, we report a 14-year-old girl of Haitian descent with sickle beta zero thalassemia on chronic hydroxyurea therapy who developed FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3)-mutated acute myeloid leukemia and underwent a complete disease remission following a combination chemotherapy with sorafenib and was subsequently treated using a T cell replete unmanipulated haploidentical bone marrow transplantation followed by post-transplant cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 432-448 fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 135-161 31880407-3 2020 Herein, we report a 14-year-old girl of Haitian descent with sickle beta zero thalassemia on chronic hydroxyurea therapy who developed FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3)-mutated acute myeloid leukemia and underwent a complete disease remission following a combination chemotherapy with sorafenib and was subsequently treated using a T cell replete unmanipulated haploidentical bone marrow transplantation followed by post-transplant cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 432-448 fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 163-167 32055439-4 2020 We report a patient with anti-MDA5 Ab-positive RP-ILD who was refractory to intensive therapies including steroids, cyclosporine, and intravenous cyclophosphamide, and then treated by PE to prevent the progression of RP-ILD. Cyclophosphamide 146-162 interferon induced with helicase C domain 1 Homo sapiens 30-34 32027281-8 2020 CONCLUSION: The results show that reduced-dose cyclophosphamide (30 mg/kg d for 4 consecutive days) combinated with CsA (initial dose 4 mg/kg d, and drugvallery concentration >150 ng/ml) can make 7 of 10 children with severe aplastic anemia achieve complete response or partial response, and this regimen may be the second line regimen selected for some SAA children. Cyclophosphamide 47-63 ERCC excision repair 8, CSA ubiquitin ligase complex subunit Homo sapiens 116-119 32027281-8 2020 CONCLUSION: The results show that reduced-dose cyclophosphamide (30 mg/kg d for 4 consecutive days) combinated with CsA (initial dose 4 mg/kg d, and drugvallery concentration >150 ng/ml) can make 7 of 10 children with severe aplastic anemia achieve complete response or partial response, and this regimen may be the second line regimen selected for some SAA children. Cyclophosphamide 47-63 serum amyloid A1 cluster Homo sapiens 354-357 32023984-0 2020 Low Dose Cyclophosphamide Modulates Tumor Microenvironment by TGF-beta Signaling Pathway. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 transforming growth factor alpha Mus musculus 62-70 33346421-0 2020 [Regulatory effect of Jinkui Shenqi Pills on the gene expression of the Nrf2 signaling pathway in cyclophosphamide-induced testis injury in mice]. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 72-76 33346421-9 2020 CONCLUSIONS: Jinkui Shenqi Pills can effectively inhibit cyclophosphamide-induced testis injury, which may be related to its effect of regulating the gene expression of the Nrf2 signaling pathway and enhancing the activity of antioxidant enzymes. Cyclophosphamide 57-73 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 173-177 31821506-13 2020 Docetaxel, cyclophosphamide and trastuzumab might be an option for primary systemic therapy in human epidermal growth factor receptor-2-positive early breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 11-27 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 101-135 31672491-6 2020 In addition, the combination significantly enhanced inhibition on tumor cell proliferation by standard EwS chemotherapy drugs, including cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide. Cyclophosphamide 137-153 EWS RNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 103-106 31931832-3 2020 Moreover, it has been shown that brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) participates in the regulation of neuroinflammation and pathological pain through BDNF-TrkB signaling; however, whether it plays a role in cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis remains unclear. Cyclophosphamide 231-234 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 68-72 32010435-3 2020 Here, we investigated the combination of the WEE1 inhibitor, AZD1775, with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) and radiation therapy (RT), with the aim of improving first-line treatment. Cyclophosphamide 75-91 WEE1 G2 checkpoint kinase Sus scrofa 45-49 31931832-0 2020 BDNF promotes activation of astrocytes and microglia contributing to neuroinflammation and mechanical allodynia in cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 115-131 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 0-4 31915006-6 2020 The serum KL-6 level of 32 patients from the CTD-ILD group who received cyclophosphamide (CTX) pulse therapy were sampled and measured, by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), at three time points: before treatment, 3 months after treatment and 6 months after treatment. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 10-14 31654636-0 2020 Keratinocyte growth factor reduces injury and leads to early recovery from cyclophosphamide bladder injury. Cyclophosphamide 75-91 fibroblast growth factor 7 Mus musculus 0-26 31654636-1 2020 Keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) improves outcomes after cyclophosphamide-induced bladder injury. Cyclophosphamide 57-73 fibroblast growth factor 7 Mus musculus 0-26 31654636-1 2020 Keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) improves outcomes after cyclophosphamide-induced bladder injury. Cyclophosphamide 57-73 fibroblast growth factor 7 Mus musculus 28-31 31654636-5 2020 Six and 24 hours post-cyclophosphamide treatment, KGF-pretreated mice also had apparent pERK-driven proliferation of mostly keratin 5 (KRT5)+/KRT14- intermediate cells. Cyclophosphamide 22-38 fibroblast growth factor 7 Mus musculus 50-53 31654636-5 2020 Six and 24 hours post-cyclophosphamide treatment, KGF-pretreated mice also had apparent pERK-driven proliferation of mostly keratin 5 (KRT5)+/KRT14- intermediate cells. Cyclophosphamide 22-38 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3 Mus musculus 88-92 31654636-8 2020 Ten and 28 days post cyclophosphamide treatment, KGF-pretreated mice had little proliferation and marked restoration of urothelial layers, whereas the PBS-group had ongoing regeneration. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 fibroblast growth factor 7 Mus musculus 49-52 31654636-10 2020 KGF-pretreatment blocks cyclophosphamide-induced intermediate and basal cell apoptosis likely by pAKT and drives pERK-mediated KRT5+/KRT14- cell proliferation, leading to early urothelial regeneration. Cyclophosphamide 24-40 fibroblast growth factor 7 Mus musculus 0-3 32475918-7 2020 PSP elevated the CD4+/CD8+ ratio is a dose-dependent manner and increased the levels of interleukin-2 (IL-2) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in the sera of Cy-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 168-170 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 17-20 32475918-7 2020 PSP elevated the CD4+/CD8+ ratio is a dose-dependent manner and increased the levels of interleukin-2 (IL-2) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in the sera of Cy-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 168-170 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 88-101 32475918-7 2020 PSP elevated the CD4+/CD8+ ratio is a dose-dependent manner and increased the levels of interleukin-2 (IL-2) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in the sera of Cy-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 168-170 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 103-107 32475918-7 2020 PSP elevated the CD4+/CD8+ ratio is a dose-dependent manner and increased the levels of interleukin-2 (IL-2) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in the sera of Cy-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 168-170 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 113-140 32475918-7 2020 PSP elevated the CD4+/CD8+ ratio is a dose-dependent manner and increased the levels of interleukin-2 (IL-2) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in the sera of Cy-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 168-170 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 142-151 32356430-0 2020 LLLT enhance cyclophosphamide induced TRPM2 channel activation in human colon cancer cells. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Homo sapiens 38-43 32356430-2 2020 We aimed to reveal the effects of (LLLT) on apoptosis of colon cancer and on the efficacy of cyclophosphamide via Transient receptor potential melastatin 2 (TRPM2) channels. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Homo sapiens 114-155 32356430-2 2020 We aimed to reveal the effects of (LLLT) on apoptosis of colon cancer and on the efficacy of cyclophosphamide via Transient receptor potential melastatin 2 (TRPM2) channels. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Homo sapiens 157-162 32356430-7 2020 TRPM2 channel stimulator administration resulted in significantly increased apoptosis levels compared to the control group, in cyclophosphamide + low level laser group the apoptosis level was significantly increased compared to the cyclophosphamide-only group. Cyclophosphamide 127-143 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 32356430-7 2020 TRPM2 channel stimulator administration resulted in significantly increased apoptosis levels compared to the control group, in cyclophosphamide + low level laser group the apoptosis level was significantly increased compared to the cyclophosphamide-only group. Cyclophosphamide 232-248 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 32356430-8 2020 CONCLUSIONS: It has been shown that apoptotic effects of cyclophosphamide on colon cancer cells were directly related to TRPM2 channels, low level laser increased apoptosis in colon cancer cells through TRPM2 channels and induced apoptotic effect of cyclophosphamide (Fig. Cyclophosphamide 57-73 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Homo sapiens 121-126 32356430-8 2020 CONCLUSIONS: It has been shown that apoptotic effects of cyclophosphamide on colon cancer cells were directly related to TRPM2 channels, low level laser increased apoptosis in colon cancer cells through TRPM2 channels and induced apoptotic effect of cyclophosphamide (Fig. Cyclophosphamide 57-73 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Homo sapiens 203-208 32356430-8 2020 CONCLUSIONS: It has been shown that apoptotic effects of cyclophosphamide on colon cancer cells were directly related to TRPM2 channels, low level laser increased apoptosis in colon cancer cells through TRPM2 channels and induced apoptotic effect of cyclophosphamide (Fig. Cyclophosphamide 250-266 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Homo sapiens 121-126 32356430-8 2020 CONCLUSIONS: It has been shown that apoptotic effects of cyclophosphamide on colon cancer cells were directly related to TRPM2 channels, low level laser increased apoptosis in colon cancer cells through TRPM2 channels and induced apoptotic effect of cyclophosphamide (Fig. Cyclophosphamide 250-266 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Homo sapiens 203-208 31702882-0 2020 Pretransplant active disease status and HLA class II mismatching are associated with increased incidence and severity of cytokine release syndrome after haploidentical transplantation with posttransplant cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 204-220 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 Homo sapiens 40-43 31702882-1 2020 Cytokine release syndrome (CRS) represents a life-threatening side effect after haploidentical stem cell transplantation (Haplo-SCT) with posttransplant cyclophosphamide (PT-Cy). Cyclophosphamide 153-169 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 27-30 31555969-0 2020 Analysis of glutathione S-transferase and cytochrome P450 gene polymorphism in recipients of dose-adjusted busulfan-cyclophosphamide conditioning. Cyclophosphamide 107-132 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 42-57 31773494-0 2020 Correction to: Analysis of glutathione S-transferase and cytochrome P450 gene polymorphism in recipients of dose-adjusted busulfan-cyclophosphamide conditioning. Cyclophosphamide 122-147 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 27-52 31773494-0 2020 Correction to: Analysis of glutathione S-transferase and cytochrome P450 gene polymorphism in recipients of dose-adjusted busulfan-cyclophosphamide conditioning. Cyclophosphamide 122-147 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 57-72 32922496-0 2020 STAT3-mediated Apoptotic-enhancing Function of Sclareol Against Breast Cancer Cells and Cell Sensitization to Cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 110-126 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 31931832-4 2020 This study aimed to confirm whether BDNF-TrkB signaling modulates neuroinflammation and mechanical allodynia in CYP-induced cystitis and determine how it occurs. Cyclophosphamide 112-115 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 36-40 31931832-4 2020 This study aimed to confirm whether BDNF-TrkB signaling modulates neuroinflammation and mechanical allodynia in CYP-induced cystitis and determine how it occurs. Cyclophosphamide 112-115 neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 41-45 31931832-9 2020 RESULTS: BDNF-TrkB signaling was upregulated significantly in the SDH after CYP was injected. Cyclophosphamide 76-79 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 9-13 31931832-9 2020 RESULTS: BDNF-TrkB signaling was upregulated significantly in the SDH after CYP was injected. Cyclophosphamide 76-79 neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 14-18 31931832-12 2020 Besides, the intrathecal injection of exogenous BDNF further decreased the mechanical withdrawal threshold, promoted activation of astrocytes and microglia, and increased the release of TNF-alpha and IL-1beta in the SDH of our CYP-induced cystitis model. Cyclophosphamide 227-230 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 48-52 31931832-12 2020 Besides, the intrathecal injection of exogenous BDNF further decreased the mechanical withdrawal threshold, promoted activation of astrocytes and microglia, and increased the release of TNF-alpha and IL-1beta in the SDH of our CYP-induced cystitis model. Cyclophosphamide 227-230 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 186-195 31931832-12 2020 Besides, the intrathecal injection of exogenous BDNF further decreased the mechanical withdrawal threshold, promoted activation of astrocytes and microglia, and increased the release of TNF-alpha and IL-1beta in the SDH of our CYP-induced cystitis model. Cyclophosphamide 227-230 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 200-208 31931832-13 2020 CONCLUSIONS: In our CYP-induced cystitis model, BDNF promoted the activation of astrocytes and microglia to release TNF-alpha and IL-1beta, aggravating neuroinflammation and leading to mechanical allodynia through BDNF-TrkB-p38/JNK signaling. Cyclophosphamide 20-23 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 48-52 31931832-13 2020 CONCLUSIONS: In our CYP-induced cystitis model, BDNF promoted the activation of astrocytes and microglia to release TNF-alpha and IL-1beta, aggravating neuroinflammation and leading to mechanical allodynia through BDNF-TrkB-p38/JNK signaling. Cyclophosphamide 20-23 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 116-125 31931832-13 2020 CONCLUSIONS: In our CYP-induced cystitis model, BDNF promoted the activation of astrocytes and microglia to release TNF-alpha and IL-1beta, aggravating neuroinflammation and leading to mechanical allodynia through BDNF-TrkB-p38/JNK signaling. Cyclophosphamide 20-23 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 130-138 31709586-4 2020 In addition, followed by the preservation of histo-architectures of the epididymis, testes, and brain in the rats treated with CPA, curcumin helped in increasing the sperm quality and quantity and suppressing both the inflammatory indices and the activities of caspase-3, while pretreatment with curcumin gave a better result than posttreatment with curcumin. Cyclophosphamide 127-130 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 261-270 31570787-5 2020 We exposed preneoplastic, hTERT-immortalized Barrett"s cell, CP-C and CP-A, to the oncogenic bile acid, deoxycholic acid (DCA), for 1 year. Cyclophosphamide 61-65 telomerase reverse transcriptase Homo sapiens 26-31 31729056-0 2020 Cannabinoid receptor 2 activation decreases severity of cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis via regulating autophagy. Cyclophosphamide 56-72 cannabinoid receptor 2 (macrophage) Mus musculus 0-22 31729056-2 2020 The objective of this study was to determine efficacy and mechanism of CB2 activation on cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 cannabinoid receptor 2 (macrophage) Mus musculus 71-74 31729056-2 2020 The objective of this study was to determine efficacy and mechanism of CB2 activation on cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 107-110 cannabinoid receptor 2 (macrophage) Mus musculus 71-74 31729056-8 2020 The expression of CB2 in bladder was significantly increased in CYP-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 64-67 cannabinoid receptor 2 (macrophage) Mus musculus 18-21 31729056-11 2020 Activating CB2 with JWH-133 significantly alleviated bladder tissue inflammatory responses and oxidative stress induced by CYP. Cyclophosphamide 123-126 cannabinoid receptor 2 (macrophage) Mus musculus 11-14 31729056-15 2020 CONCLUSIONS: Activation of CB2 decreased severity of CYP-induced cystitis and ameliorated bladder inflammation. Cyclophosphamide 53-56 cannabinoid receptor 2 (macrophage) Mus musculus 27-30 31921384-0 2019 Low-dose metronomic cyclophosphamide complements the actions of an intratumoral C-class CpG TLR9 agonist to potentiate innate immunity and drive potent T cell-mediated anti-tumor responses. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 toll-like receptor 9 Mus musculus 92-96 31889842-1 2020 In order to research the role of soybean oligosaccharides (SBOSs) on improvements in the microenvironment of intestinal flora and immune function of cyclophosphamide (CTX) immunosuppressive mice. Cyclophosphamide 149-165 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 167-170 31777548-0 2019 Effects of cyclophosphamide combined with prednisone on TNF-alpha expression in treatment of patients with interstitial lung disease. Cyclophosphamide 11-27 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 56-65 31868632-1 2019 BACKGROUND: Six cycles of R-CHOP (rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) are the standard treatment for aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 49-65 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 28-32 32175521-11 2020 Conclusions: BRCA1 promoter methylation is predictive of improved disease outcome in patients receiving cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and fluorouracil drug treatment. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 13-18 32104586-0 2020 Antitumor immunity of low-dose cyclophosphamide: changes in T cells and cytokines TGF-beta and IL-10 in mice with colon-cancer liver metastasis. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 transforming growth factor alpha Mus musculus 82-90 32104586-0 2020 Antitumor immunity of low-dose cyclophosphamide: changes in T cells and cytokines TGF-beta and IL-10 in mice with colon-cancer liver metastasis. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 95-100 31404943-11 2019 Furthermore, Clock ablation sensitized mice to coumarin toxicity by downregulating CYP2A4/5-mediated metabolism (a detoxification pathway), and to cyclophosphamide toxicity by upregulating CYP2B10-mediated metabolism (generating the toxic metabolite 4-hydroxycyclophosphamide). Cyclophosphamide 147-163 circadian locomotor output cycles kaput Mus musculus 13-18 31777548-1 2019 Effects of cyclophosphamide combined with prednisone on TNF-alpha expression in the treatment of patients with interstitial lung disease (ILD), and its clinical significance were investigated. Cyclophosphamide 11-27 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 56-65 31777548-10 2019 In conclusion, cyclophosphamide combined with prednisone is effective and safe in the treatment of ILD without severe adverse reactions, reducing TNF-alpha expression level, and therefore is worthy of clinical application. Cyclophosphamide 15-31 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 146-155 32186620-2 2019 Since 2013, the treatment of these patients in the public system is based on CTD (cyclophosphamide, thalidomide, and dexamethasone). Cyclophosphamide 82-98 CTD Homo sapiens 77-80 30101679-1 2019 OBJECTIVES: Chemoimmunotherapy with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone combined with rituximab (R-CHOP) is currently the first-line therapy for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 36-52 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 124-128 31185769-2 2019 Among 65% of patients receiving treatment after diagnosis, R-CHOP (Rituximab, Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, Prednisone) was the most common frontline therapy, increasing with more recent treatment year: 51% (2001-2003) vs. 69% (2010-2014). Cyclophosphamide 78-94 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 61-65 31852157-11 2019 INTERVENTIONS: The current first-line treatment for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma is the cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, vincristine, prednisone (CHOP) protocol. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 144-148 31818187-8 2020 AMD3100 and Cy treatment significantly blocked this differentiation process of MSCs by suppressing CXCR4 expression and TGF-beta1 secretion. Cyclophosphamide 12-14 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 99-104 31818187-8 2020 AMD3100 and Cy treatment significantly blocked this differentiation process of MSCs by suppressing CXCR4 expression and TGF-beta1 secretion. Cyclophosphamide 12-14 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 120-129 31825725-6 2020 The involvement of CXCR4 and TGF-beta1 was verified with addition of CXCR4 inhibitor AMD3100 and TGF-beta1 inhibitor cyclophosphamide (Cy) both in vitro and in vivo.Results: There were more CXCR4-positive cells at the liver metastatic tissues compared to the primary sites. Cyclophosphamide 135-137 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 19-24 31825725-6 2020 The involvement of CXCR4 and TGF-beta1 was verified with addition of CXCR4 inhibitor AMD3100 and TGF-beta1 inhibitor cyclophosphamide (Cy) both in vitro and in vivo.Results: There were more CXCR4-positive cells at the liver metastatic tissues compared to the primary sites. Cyclophosphamide 135-137 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 29-38 31825725-10 2020 In a mouse hepatic metastasis model, treated with AMD3100 or Cy blocked the metastatic potential of HCT116 cells and the hepatic CAFs differentiation.Conclusions: These results indicated that CXCR4/TGF-beta1 axis plays an important role in CRC liver metastasis through mediating HSCs differentiation into CAFs, providing preclinical evidences that blockade of the axis might be beneficial for anti-metastasis therapy in CRC. Cyclophosphamide 61-63 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 192-197 31825725-10 2020 In a mouse hepatic metastasis model, treated with AMD3100 or Cy blocked the metastatic potential of HCT116 cells and the hepatic CAFs differentiation.Conclusions: These results indicated that CXCR4/TGF-beta1 axis plays an important role in CRC liver metastasis through mediating HSCs differentiation into CAFs, providing preclinical evidences that blockade of the axis might be beneficial for anti-metastasis therapy in CRC. Cyclophosphamide 61-63 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 198-207 31801245-8 2019 RESULTS: Cyclophosphamide triggered activation of the extrinsic pathway of apoptosis mediated by BAX in CC. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 97-100 31801186-1 2019 Expression of the anti-apoptotic B-cell lymphoma 2 (BCL-2) protein in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) strongly correlates with resistance to standard therapy with cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin, prednisolone, and rituximab (R-CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 183-199 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 33-50 31832222-1 2019 Background: Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (CHOP) regimen includes a high dose of prednisolone (100 mg/body), which exhibits an anticancer and antiemetic effect. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 74-78 31801186-1 2019 Expression of the anti-apoptotic B-cell lymphoma 2 (BCL-2) protein in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) strongly correlates with resistance to standard therapy with cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin, prednisolone, and rituximab (R-CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 183-199 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 52-57 31195139-0 2019 Clinical Impacts of Using Serum IL-6 Level as an Indicator of Cytokine Release Syndrome after HLA-Haploidentical Transplantation with Post-Transplantation Cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 155-171 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 32-36 31719636-3 2019 The study aimed to elucidate the effects of insulin (INS), an inexpensive drug with a convincing safety profile, on the susceptibility of colon cancer to chemotherapeutic agents: 5-fluorouracil (FU), oxaliplatin (OXA), irinotecan (IRI), cyclophosphamide (CPA) and docetaxel (DOC). Cyclophosphamide 237-253 insulin Homo sapiens 44-51 31719636-3 2019 The study aimed to elucidate the effects of insulin (INS), an inexpensive drug with a convincing safety profile, on the susceptibility of colon cancer to chemotherapeutic agents: 5-fluorouracil (FU), oxaliplatin (OXA), irinotecan (IRI), cyclophosphamide (CPA) and docetaxel (DOC). Cyclophosphamide 255-258 insulin Homo sapiens 44-51 31502114-0 2019 Prophylactic administration of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor in epirubicin and cyclophosphamide chemotherapy for Japanese breast cancer patients: a retrospective study. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 31-68 31314918-1 2019 OBJECTIVES: R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone) is the standard therapy for patients with previously untreated diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 31-47 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 14-18 31557371-0 2019 Upregulation of FSHR and PCNA by administration of coenzyme Q10 on cyclophosphamide-induced premature ovarian failure in a mouse model. Cyclophosphamide 67-83 follicle stimulating hormone receptor Mus musculus 16-20 31557371-0 2019 Upregulation of FSHR and PCNA by administration of coenzyme Q10 on cyclophosphamide-induced premature ovarian failure in a mouse model. Cyclophosphamide 67-83 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Mus musculus 25-29 31686598-0 2019 Severe and prolonged cyclophosphamide-induced hepatotoxicity in a breast cancer patient carrying a CYP2B6*7 variant. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 99-105 31686598-7 2019 CYP2B6 and ALDH3A1 genotyping may play a role in guiding cyclophosphamide therapy. Cyclophosphamide 57-73 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 0-6 31686598-7 2019 CYP2B6 and ALDH3A1 genotyping may play a role in guiding cyclophosphamide therapy. Cyclophosphamide 57-73 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 11-18 30808504-8 2019 As for therapeutic strategy, moderate dose prednisone (15-40mg/d) and cyclophosphamide (CTX) are mainly different between two subgroups. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 88-91 31646979-6 2019 In comparing CsA vs. cyclophosphamide (CYC), the results indicated that the CsA group had higher TR than the CYC group. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 ERCC excision repair 8, CSA ubiquitin ligase complex subunit Homo sapiens 76-79 31646979-6 2019 In comparing CsA vs. cyclophosphamide (CYC), the results indicated that the CsA group had higher TR than the CYC group. Cyclophosphamide 39-42 ERCC excision repair 8, CSA ubiquitin ligase complex subunit Homo sapiens 76-79 31646979-6 2019 In comparing CsA vs. cyclophosphamide (CYC), the results indicated that the CsA group had higher TR than the CYC group. Cyclophosphamide 109-112 ERCC excision repair 8, CSA ubiquitin ligase complex subunit Homo sapiens 13-16 31222719-1 2019 Central nervous system (CNS) relapse following R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisolone) occurs in 2-5% of patents with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 66-82 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 49-53 30890769-0 2019 Donor-derived CD4+/CCR7+ T-cell impact on acute GVHD incidence following haplo-HCT after reduced intensity conditioning and posttransplant cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 139-155 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 30890769-0 2019 Donor-derived CD4+/CCR7+ T-cell impact on acute GVHD incidence following haplo-HCT after reduced intensity conditioning and posttransplant cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 139-155 C-C motif chemokine receptor 7 Homo sapiens 19-23 31632401-0 2019 Interleukin-6 as Biomarker for Acute GvHD and Survival After Allogeneic Transplant With Post-transplant Cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 0-13 31247375-0 2019 Human constitutive androstane receptor agonist DL5016: A novel sensitizer for cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapies. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 6-38 31247375-2 2019 As a prodrug, CPA is activated by cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6), which is transcriptionally regulated by the human constitutive androstane receptor (hCAR). Cyclophosphamide 14-17 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 34-53 31247375-2 2019 As a prodrug, CPA is activated by cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6), which is transcriptionally regulated by the human constitutive androstane receptor (hCAR). Cyclophosphamide 14-17 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 55-61 31247375-2 2019 As a prodrug, CPA is activated by cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6), which is transcriptionally regulated by the human constitutive androstane receptor (hCAR). Cyclophosphamide 14-17 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 114-146 31247375-2 2019 As a prodrug, CPA is activated by cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6), which is transcriptionally regulated by the human constitutive androstane receptor (hCAR). Cyclophosphamide 14-17 CXADR Ig-like cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 148-152 31247375-3 2019 Therefore, hCAR agonists represent novel sensitizers for CPA-based therapies. Cyclophosphamide 57-60 CXADR Ig-like cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 11-15 31562295-6 2019 Cyclophosphamide exposure induced the activation of both DNAPK-gammaH2AX-checkpoint kinase 2 (CHK2)-p53/TAp63alpha isoform and protein kinase B (AKT)-forkhead box O3 (FOXO3a) signaling axes in the nucleus of oocytes. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 checkpoint kinase 2 Mus musculus 57-92 31562295-6 2019 Cyclophosphamide exposure induced the activation of both DNAPK-gammaH2AX-checkpoint kinase 2 (CHK2)-p53/TAp63alpha isoform and protein kinase B (AKT)-forkhead box O3 (FOXO3a) signaling axes in the nucleus of oocytes. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 checkpoint kinase 2 Mus musculus 94-98 31562295-6 2019 Cyclophosphamide exposure induced the activation of both DNAPK-gammaH2AX-checkpoint kinase 2 (CHK2)-p53/TAp63alpha isoform and protein kinase B (AKT)-forkhead box O3 (FOXO3a) signaling axes in the nucleus of oocytes. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 100-103 31562295-6 2019 Cyclophosphamide exposure induced the activation of both DNAPK-gammaH2AX-checkpoint kinase 2 (CHK2)-p53/TAp63alpha isoform and protein kinase B (AKT)-forkhead box O3 (FOXO3a) signaling axes in the nucleus of oocytes. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 145-148 31562295-6 2019 Cyclophosphamide exposure induced the activation of both DNAPK-gammaH2AX-checkpoint kinase 2 (CHK2)-p53/TAp63alpha isoform and protein kinase B (AKT)-forkhead box O3 (FOXO3a) signaling axes in the nucleus of oocytes. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 forkhead box O3 Mus musculus 150-165 31562295-6 2019 Cyclophosphamide exposure induced the activation of both DNAPK-gammaH2AX-checkpoint kinase 2 (CHK2)-p53/TAp63alpha isoform and protein kinase B (AKT)-forkhead box O3 (FOXO3a) signaling axes in the nucleus of oocytes. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 forkhead box O3 Mus musculus 167-173 31562295-9 2019 On the contrary, the administration of an allosteric ABL activator enhanced the lethal effects of cyclophosphamide while shortening mouse fertility. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 c-abl oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 53-56 31302713-1 2019 PURPOSE: These studies determined whether the acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, donepezil and galantamine, both of which are approved for the treatment of cognitive deficits in Alzheimer"s disease, can prevent or reverse spatial memory deficits in mice induced by cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin, cytotoxic agents commonly used to treat breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 263-279 acetylcholinesterase Mus musculus 46-66 31536574-1 2019 Metronomic chemotherapy using the 5-FU prodrug uracil-tegafur (UFT) and cyclophosphamide (CTX) was previously shown to only modestly delay primary tumor growth, but nevertheless markedly suppressed the development of micro-metastasis in an orthotopic breast cancer xenograft model, using the metastatic variant of the MDA-MB-231 cell line, 231/LM2-4. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 90-93 31369707-3 2019 Inhibition of ERCC1-XPF has been shown to potentiate cytotoxicity of platinum-based drugs and cyclophosphamide in cancer cells. Cyclophosphamide 94-110 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 14-19 31369707-3 2019 Inhibition of ERCC1-XPF has been shown to potentiate cytotoxicity of platinum-based drugs and cyclophosphamide in cancer cells. Cyclophosphamide 94-110 ERCC excision repair 4, endonuclease catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 20-23 31514476-7 2019 The results showed that the plasma levels of TIMP-1 in the group of patients receiving HT were significantly lower than those levels found in the control group after the epirubicin-cyclophosphamide chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 181-197 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 45-51 31102789-3 2019 Jmjd3 and Col1/3 expression was detected in a cystitis mouse model that was developed by intraperitoneal injection of cyclophosphamide (CYP). Cyclophosphamide 118-134 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 0-5 31102789-3 2019 Jmjd3 and Col1/3 expression was detected in a cystitis mouse model that was developed by intraperitoneal injection of cyclophosphamide (CYP). Cyclophosphamide 136-139 KDM1 lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B Mus musculus 0-5 31102789-6 2019 CYP induced cystitis significantly increased Jmjd3, Col1 and Col3 expression in the bladder muscle cells. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 45-50 31218720-0 2019 The importance of both CYP2C19 and CYP2B6 germline variations in cyclophosphamide pharmacokinetics and clinical outcomes. Cyclophosphamide 65-81 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 35-41 31410111-1 2019 Cyclophosphamide (CTX) as an alkylating agent is used for treating a range of tumor types and allergic diseases. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 18-21 31642426-1 2019 OBJECTIVE: To study the clinical effect and safety of double filtration plasmapheresis (DFPP) combined with double pulse therapy with methylprednisolone (MP) and cyclophosphamide (CTX) in the treatment of children with severe Henoch-Schonlein purpura nephritis (HSPN). Cyclophosphamide 162-178 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 180-183 31310795-2 2019 Here, we found that cyclophosphamide induced significantly decrease in alpha-Klotho (Kl) expression in mouse ovarian granulosa cells (mOGCs), suggesting that cyclophosphamide inhibited Kl expression. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 klotho Mus musculus 77-83 31310795-2 2019 Here, we found that cyclophosphamide induced significantly decrease in alpha-Klotho (Kl) expression in mouse ovarian granulosa cells (mOGCs), suggesting that cyclophosphamide inhibited Kl expression. Cyclophosphamide 158-174 klotho Mus musculus 77-83 31310795-7 2019 Finally, we found that cyclophosphamide attenuated the autophagy function of mOGCs via upregulating microRNA-15b expression, which silenced the endogenous Kl mRNA expression and stimulated the activity of the downstream TGFbeta1/Smad pathway. Cyclophosphamide 23-39 microRNA 15b Mus musculus 100-112 31310795-7 2019 Finally, we found that cyclophosphamide attenuated the autophagy function of mOGCs via upregulating microRNA-15b expression, which silenced the endogenous Kl mRNA expression and stimulated the activity of the downstream TGFbeta1/Smad pathway. Cyclophosphamide 23-39 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 220-228 31310795-9 2019 It elucidated the underlying epigenetic regulatory mechanism, whereby cyclophosphamide-dependent microRNA-15b inhibited Kl expression, leading to the reduced ability of mOGCs to induce autophagy and ROS scavenging, ultimately causing POF. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 microRNA 15b Mus musculus 97-109 31136760-4 2019 Liver sinusoidal endothelial injury induced by CPA (20, 40 mg/kg) in mice was evidenced by the elevated hepatic metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) expression, and the results from liver histological evaluation and scanning electron microscope observation. Cyclophosphamide 47-50 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus 133-138 31250176-4 2019 Interference of rAMH with Cy chemotoxicity was assessed on a human breast cancer cell line and an in vivo mouse model of human leukaemia. Cyclophosphamide 26-28 anti-Mullerian hormone Rattus norvegicus 16-20 31356540-10 2019 Eliminating ROS with N-acetylcysteine or preinject CY into rat jugular vein reduces the expression of IL-6, TNF-a, and, especially, IL-1b in an in vivo I/R model. Cyclophosphamide 51-53 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 102-106 31356540-10 2019 Eliminating ROS with N-acetylcysteine or preinject CY into rat jugular vein reduces the expression of IL-6, TNF-a, and, especially, IL-1b in an in vivo I/R model. Cyclophosphamide 51-53 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 108-113 31356540-10 2019 Eliminating ROS with N-acetylcysteine or preinject CY into rat jugular vein reduces the expression of IL-6, TNF-a, and, especially, IL-1b in an in vivo I/R model. Cyclophosphamide 51-53 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 132-137 31356540-11 2019 Also, CY pretreatment strongly reduces ischemia/reperfusion-induced NLRP3 up-expression and caspase-1 activation. Cyclophosphamide 6-8 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Rattus norvegicus 68-73 31356540-11 2019 Also, CY pretreatment strongly reduces ischemia/reperfusion-induced NLRP3 up-expression and caspase-1 activation. Cyclophosphamide 6-8 caspase 1 Rattus norvegicus 92-101 31136760-5 2019 CPA increased hepatic infiltration of neutrophils, liver myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, serum interleukin-6 (IL-6) content, hepatic IL-6 mRNA expression, toll-like receptor-4 (TLR4) expression and nuclear factor kappaB (NFkappaB) activation in mice. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 myeloperoxidase Mus musculus 57-72 31136760-5 2019 CPA increased hepatic infiltration of neutrophils, liver myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, serum interleukin-6 (IL-6) content, hepatic IL-6 mRNA expression, toll-like receptor-4 (TLR4) expression and nuclear factor kappaB (NFkappaB) activation in mice. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 myeloperoxidase Mus musculus 74-77 31136760-5 2019 CPA increased hepatic infiltration of neutrophils, liver myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, serum interleukin-6 (IL-6) content, hepatic IL-6 mRNA expression, toll-like receptor-4 (TLR4) expression and nuclear factor kappaB (NFkappaB) activation in mice. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 95-108 31136760-5 2019 CPA increased hepatic infiltration of neutrophils, liver myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, serum interleukin-6 (IL-6) content, hepatic IL-6 mRNA expression, toll-like receptor-4 (TLR4) expression and nuclear factor kappaB (NFkappaB) activation in mice. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 110-114 31136760-5 2019 CPA increased hepatic infiltration of neutrophils, liver myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, serum interleukin-6 (IL-6) content, hepatic IL-6 mRNA expression, toll-like receptor-4 (TLR4) expression and nuclear factor kappaB (NFkappaB) activation in mice. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 133-137 31136760-5 2019 CPA increased hepatic infiltration of neutrophils, liver myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, serum interleukin-6 (IL-6) content, hepatic IL-6 mRNA expression, toll-like receptor-4 (TLR4) expression and nuclear factor kappaB (NFkappaB) activation in mice. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 155-175 31136760-5 2019 CPA increased hepatic infiltration of neutrophils, liver myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, serum interleukin-6 (IL-6) content, hepatic IL-6 mRNA expression, toll-like receptor-4 (TLR4) expression and nuclear factor kappaB (NFkappaB) activation in mice. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 177-181 31136760-5 2019 CPA increased hepatic infiltration of neutrophils, liver myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, serum interleukin-6 (IL-6) content, hepatic IL-6 mRNA expression, toll-like receptor-4 (TLR4) expression and nuclear factor kappaB (NFkappaB) activation in mice. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 221-229 31136760-6 2019 Elevated serum contents of damage associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) including high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1), heat shock protein 60 (HSP60) and glucose-regulated protein 94 (Grp94) were found in mice treated with CPA. Cyclophosphamide 220-223 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 82-107 31136760-6 2019 Elevated serum contents of damage associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) including high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1), heat shock protein 60 (HSP60) and glucose-regulated protein 94 (Grp94) were found in mice treated with CPA. Cyclophosphamide 220-223 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 109-114 31136760-6 2019 Elevated serum contents of damage associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) including high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1), heat shock protein 60 (HSP60) and glucose-regulated protein 94 (Grp94) were found in mice treated with CPA. Cyclophosphamide 220-223 heat shock protein 1 (chaperonin) Mus musculus 117-138 31136760-6 2019 Elevated serum contents of damage associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) including high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1), heat shock protein 60 (HSP60) and glucose-regulated protein 94 (Grp94) were found in mice treated with CPA. Cyclophosphamide 220-223 heat shock protein 1 (chaperonin) Mus musculus 140-145 31136760-6 2019 Elevated serum contents of damage associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) including high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1), heat shock protein 60 (HSP60) and glucose-regulated protein 94 (Grp94) were found in mice treated with CPA. Cyclophosphamide 220-223 heat shock protein 90, beta (Grp94), member 1 Mus musculus 151-179 31136760-6 2019 Elevated serum contents of damage associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) including high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1), heat shock protein 60 (HSP60) and glucose-regulated protein 94 (Grp94) were found in mice treated with CPA. Cyclophosphamide 220-223 heat shock protein 90, beta (Grp94), member 1 Mus musculus 181-186 31136760-7 2019 Liver sinusoidal endothelial injury and inflammation induced by CPA were diminished in TLR4 knock-out mice. Cyclophosphamide 64-67 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 87-91 31136760-9 2019 In summary, these results indicate that TLR4-NFkappaB-mediated inflammatory injury initiated by DAMPs was critically involved in CPA-induced hepatotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 129-132 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 40-44 31136760-9 2019 In summary, these results indicate that TLR4-NFkappaB-mediated inflammatory injury initiated by DAMPs was critically involved in CPA-induced hepatotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 129-132 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 45-53 31048086-10 2019 pGI reduced early mortality associated with CRGNB in colonized patients undergoing post-transplant cyclophosphamide-based haploidentical HCT. Cyclophosphamide 99-115 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Homo sapiens 0-3 31472897-3 2019 In cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppressed mice, DSP increased serum levels of TNF-alpha, IL-6 and IFN-gamma (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, ELISA), and ameliorated the imbalance of the community of gut microbiota as detected by 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequencing. Cyclophosphamide 3-19 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 81-90 31472897-3 2019 In cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppressed mice, DSP increased serum levels of TNF-alpha, IL-6 and IFN-gamma (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, ELISA), and ameliorated the imbalance of the community of gut microbiota as detected by 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequencing. Cyclophosphamide 3-19 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 92-96 31472897-3 2019 In cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppressed mice, DSP increased serum levels of TNF-alpha, IL-6 and IFN-gamma (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, ELISA), and ameliorated the imbalance of the community of gut microbiota as detected by 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequencing. Cyclophosphamide 3-19 interferon gamma Mus musculus 101-110 31202006-8 2019 Firstly, CY down-regulated the expression of CD86 on THP-1 cells while DNCB up-regulated its expression. Cyclophosphamide 9-11 CD86 molecule Homo sapiens 45-49 31202006-11 2019 Finally, only CY could lead to an increase in heme oxygenase 1 (HMOX1) expression. Cyclophosphamide 14-16 heme oxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 46-62 31202006-11 2019 Finally, only CY could lead to an increase in heme oxygenase 1 (HMOX1) expression. Cyclophosphamide 14-16 heme oxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 64-69 31124308-9 2019 Patients who received steroids or cyclophosphamide showed a significant reduction in CCN2 levels. Cyclophosphamide 34-50 cellular communication network factor 2 Homo sapiens 85-89 31355400-0 2019 Water-soluble polysaccharides from Grifola Frondosa fruiting bodies protect against immunosuppression in cyclophosphamide-induced mice via JAK2/STAT3/SOCS signal transduction pathways. Cyclophosphamide 105-121 Janus kinase 2 Mus musculus 139-143 31355400-0 2019 Water-soluble polysaccharides from Grifola Frondosa fruiting bodies protect against immunosuppression in cyclophosphamide-induced mice via JAK2/STAT3/SOCS signal transduction pathways. Cyclophosphamide 105-121 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 144-149 31355400-0 2019 Water-soluble polysaccharides from Grifola Frondosa fruiting bodies protect against immunosuppression in cyclophosphamide-induced mice via JAK2/STAT3/SOCS signal transduction pathways. Cyclophosphamide 105-121 cytokine inducible SH2-containing protein Mus musculus 150-154 31208944-1 2019 BACKGROUND: Fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, and rituximab (FCR) can improve disease-free survival for younger (age <=65 years) fit patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia with mutated IGHV. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 immunoglobulin heavy variable 3-69-1 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 187-191 31079239-6 2019 The increased levels of the protein p-53 and the reduced levels of the proteins c-Jun and c-Fos at higher concentrations of ASTA, as well as, suggest the pro-apoptotic and anti-cancerous effects that this extract has on hepatocellular carcinomas, confirmed also by caspase-3 activation. Cyclophosphamide 124-128 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 265-274 31079239-6 2019 The increased levels of the protein p-53 and the reduced levels of the proteins c-Jun and c-Fos at higher concentrations of ASTA, as well as, suggest the pro-apoptotic and anti-cancerous effects that this extract has on hepatocellular carcinomas, confirmed also by caspase-3 activation. Cyclophosphamide 124-128 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 80-85 31079239-6 2019 The increased levels of the protein p-53 and the reduced levels of the proteins c-Jun and c-Fos at higher concentrations of ASTA, as well as, suggest the pro-apoptotic and anti-cancerous effects that this extract has on hepatocellular carcinomas, confirmed also by caspase-3 activation. Cyclophosphamide 124-128 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 90-95 31281657-0 2019 Adjuvant recombinant thrombomodulin therapy for hepatopathy induced by vincristine, actinomycin D, and cyclophosphamide in pediatric rhabdomyosarcoma: A case report. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 thrombomodulin Homo sapiens 21-35 31340918-9 2019 CONCLUSIONS: LIPUS can alleviate the hematopoietic damage after combined chemotherapy with doxorubicin with cyclophosphamide probably by increasing the expressions of ICAM- 1, VCAM-1, IL- 3, and GM-CSF. Cyclophosphamide 108-124 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Rattus norvegicus 167-174 31340918-9 2019 CONCLUSIONS: LIPUS can alleviate the hematopoietic damage after combined chemotherapy with doxorubicin with cyclophosphamide probably by increasing the expressions of ICAM- 1, VCAM-1, IL- 3, and GM-CSF. Cyclophosphamide 108-124 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Rattus norvegicus 176-182 31340918-9 2019 CONCLUSIONS: LIPUS can alleviate the hematopoietic damage after combined chemotherapy with doxorubicin with cyclophosphamide probably by increasing the expressions of ICAM- 1, VCAM-1, IL- 3, and GM-CSF. Cyclophosphamide 108-124 colony stimulating factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 195-201 31277751-3 2019 Cyclophosphamide (CYC) was the first drug demonstrated to afford successful treatment and improvement in AAV. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 adeno-associated virus integration site 1 Homo sapiens 105-108 31277751-3 2019 Cyclophosphamide (CYC) was the first drug demonstrated to afford successful treatment and improvement in AAV. Cyclophosphamide 18-21 adeno-associated virus integration site 1 Homo sapiens 105-108 31467580-0 2019 C-Phycocyanin Alleviates Bladder Inflammation and Dysfunction in Cyclophosphamide-Induced Cystitis in a Mouse Model by Inhibiting COX-2 and EP4. Cyclophosphamide 65-81 prostaglandin E receptor 4 (subtype EP4) Mus musculus 140-143 31467580-1 2019 Objective: To explore the effect of C-phycocyanin (C-PC) on voiding behavior and histological changes in cyclophosphamide- (CYP-) induced cystitis in mice. Cyclophosphamide 105-121 peptidyl-prolyl isomerase G (cyclophilin G) Mus musculus 124-127 31118164-2 2019 The use of R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) could overcome these difficulties, but blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetration of related drugs is poor. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 13-17 31360632-1 2019 Patients of clinically amyopathic dermatomyositis associated with rapidly progressive interstitial pneumonia (CADM-RFIP) with positive anti-MDA5 antibody usually presents rapid deterioration and traditional therapy such as cyclophosphamide combined with high-dose prednisone pulse therapy shows no clear benefit at whiles. Cyclophosphamide 223-239 interferon induced with helicase C domain 1 Homo sapiens 140-144 31040105-5 2019 Cyclophosphamide induced endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in BM-resident lymphoma cells in vivo that resulted in ATF4-mediated paracrine secretion of VEGFA, massive macrophage infiltration, and clearance of alemtuzumab-opsonized cells. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 activating transcription factor 4 Homo sapiens 114-118 30995112-0 2019 Functional effects of blocking VEGF/VEGFR2 signaling in the rat urinary bladder in acute and chronic CYP-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 101-104 vascular endothelial growth factor A Rattus norvegicus 31-35 30995112-0 2019 Functional effects of blocking VEGF/VEGFR2 signaling in the rat urinary bladder in acute and chronic CYP-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 101-104 kinase insert domain receptor Rattus norvegicus 36-42 30995112-4 2019 In the present study, we quantified VEGF alternative splice variant expression in lower urinary tract tissues under control conditions and with cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 144-160 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 36-40 30995112-4 2019 In the present study, we quantified VEGF alternative splice variant expression in lower urinary tract tissues under control conditions and with cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 162-165 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 36-40 30995112-6 2019 With VEGFR2 blockade, bladder capacity increased (P <= 0.01) in male and female control rats as well as in male and female rats with acute (P <= 0.05) or chronic (P <= 0.01 or P <= 0.05, respectively) CYP-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 201-204 kinase insert domain receptor Rattus norvegicus 5-11 31034039-0 2019 G-CSF-mobilized peripheral blood mononuclear cells combined with platelet-rich plasma accelerate restoration of ovarian function in cyclophosphamide-induced POI rats . Cyclophosphamide 132-148 colony stimulating factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 0-5 31040105-5 2019 Cyclophosphamide induced endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in BM-resident lymphoma cells in vivo that resulted in ATF4-mediated paracrine secretion of VEGFA, massive macrophage infiltration, and clearance of alemtuzumab-opsonized cells. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 151-156 31040105-6 2019 BM macrophages isolated after cyclophosphamide treatment had increased phagocytic capacity that was reversed by VEGFA blockade or SYK inhibition. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 112-117 31346878-2 2019 Intraperitoneal injections of cyclophosphamide in a dose of 100 mg/kg on days 1, 3, 5, and 7 of the experiment reduced leukocyte count and the relative number of CD4+ T cells in the blood, and also depleted the cellular composition of splenic white pulp on day 10. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 162-165 31040105-6 2019 BM macrophages isolated after cyclophosphamide treatment had increased phagocytic capacity that was reversed by VEGFA blockade or SYK inhibition. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 spleen associated tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 130-133 31316467-0 2019 Cyclophosphamide Regulates N6-Methyladenosine and m6A RNA Enzyme Levels in Human Granulosa Cells and in Ovaries of a Premature Ovarian Aging Mouse Model. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 glycoprotein M6A Homo sapiens 50-53 30719970-10 2019 Intravenous cyclophosphamide pulse therapy decreased FcgammaRIIB expression levels on memory B cell subsets. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 Fc gamma receptor IIb Homo sapiens 53-64 31516154-4 2019 He was managed by the oncologist with R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) regimen which alleviated his symptoms considerably after completion of three cycles and was under follow-up. Cyclophosphamide 57-73 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 40-44 31087594-7 2019 cyclophosphamide pulse significantly increased serum CXCL14 levels as compared with the baseline in SSc patients with interstitial lung disease successfully treated with this therapy. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 14 Homo sapiens 53-59 29151283-1 2019 BACKGROUND/AIMS: This study was to evaluate the clinical significance of infusion-related reaction (IRR) of rituximab in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients who received R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone) as a first-line chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 200-216 insulin receptor related receptor Homo sapiens 100-103 31185690-0 2019 Drop of Butyrylcholinesterase Activity after Cyclophosphamide Conditioning as a Predictive Marker of Liver Transplant-Related Complications and Its Correlation with Transplant-Related Mortality in Pediatric Hematopoietic Stem Cell Recipients. Cyclophosphamide 45-61 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 8-29 31089650-0 2019 Protective effects of polysaccharides from Cordyceps gunnii mycelia against cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppression to TLR4/TRAF6/NF-kappaB signalling in BALB/c mice. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 122-126 31089650-0 2019 Protective effects of polysaccharides from Cordyceps gunnii mycelia against cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppression to TLR4/TRAF6/NF-kappaB signalling in BALB/c mice. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 TNF receptor-associated factor 6 Mus musculus 127-132 31089650-0 2019 Protective effects of polysaccharides from Cordyceps gunnii mycelia against cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppression to TLR4/TRAF6/NF-kappaB signalling in BALB/c mice. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 133-142 31089650-2 2019 In this study, the aim was to investigate the effect of polysaccharides from Cordyceps gunnii mycelia (PPS) in cyclophosphamide (CTX)-induced immunodeficient mice. Cyclophosphamide 111-127 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 129-132 31185690-3 2019 We have observed a variable reduction in serum butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) activity after a cyclophosphamide-containing conditioning regimen. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 47-68 31185690-3 2019 We have observed a variable reduction in serum butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) activity after a cyclophosphamide-containing conditioning regimen. Cyclophosphamide 93-109 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 70-74 31124322-8 2019 Corresponding with the reduction in autoantibodies, data suggest that CYC treatment lowered circulating CD45R+ B cells. Cyclophosphamide 70-73 protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, C Mus musculus 104-109 30939201-8 2019 Taken together, these observations suggest that a short exposure to rhFSH induces chemoresistance to DOX and CPA in human breast cancer cells via HIF-1alpha activation. Cyclophosphamide 109-112 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 146-156 30989724-0 2019 Neuregulin-1-ErbB signaling promotes microglia activation contributing to mechanical allodynia of cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 neuregulin 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-12 30756132-0 2019 Metronomic cyclophosphamide attenuates mTOR-mediated expansion of regulatory T cells, but does not impact clinical outcome in patients with metastatic renal cell cancer treated with everolimus. Cyclophosphamide 11-27 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 39-43 30756132-5 2019 MATERIALS AND METHODS: In a multicenter phase 2 study, performed in patients with mRCC not amenable to or progressive on a vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) containing treatment regimen, we assessed whether the addition of this metronomic dosing schedule of cyclophosphamide to therapy with everolimus could result in an improvement of progression-free survival (PFS) after 4 months of treatment. Cyclophosphamide 307-323 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 159-163 30545921-3 2019 The AALL1131 trial was designed to determine, in a randomized fashion, whether substitution with cyclophosphamide/etoposide (experimental arm 1) would improve the 4-year disease-free survival of children, adolescents, and young adults with very high-risk B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia compared to a modified Berlin-Frankfurt-Munster regimen (control arm). Cyclophosphamide 97-113 kallikrein related peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 138-143 30633472-10 2019 Bax protein expression was reduced in the cyclophosphamide (20%) and cyclophosphamide+N-acetylcysteine (20%) groups when compared with the Control (50%) and N-acetylcysteine (50%) groups. Cyclophosphamide 42-58 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 0-3 30633472-10 2019 Bax protein expression was reduced in the cyclophosphamide (20%) and cyclophosphamide+N-acetylcysteine (20%) groups when compared with the Control (50%) and N-acetylcysteine (50%) groups. Cyclophosphamide 69-85 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 0-3 31106153-7 2019 In vitro validation of the former result showed an increase in the secreted and cellular NRP-1 levels in resistant MDA-MB-231 cells to the most common NAC regimen Adriyamicin/cyclophosphamide+Paclitaxel (AC+PAC). Cyclophosphamide 175-191 neuropilin 1 Homo sapiens 89-94 30986272-0 2019 Correction: The role of AKT and FOXO3 in preventing ovarian toxicity induced by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 24-27 30986272-0 2019 Correction: The role of AKT and FOXO3 in preventing ovarian toxicity induced by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 32-37 31031723-1 2019 Cyclophosphamide (CTX), a clinically important antineoplastic drug, also leads to some side effects such as nausea, vomiting and diarrhea in the consumer. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 18-21 31143518-6 2019 Moreover, a combination of the anti-ICOS mAb with cyclophosphamide reduced tumor growth, and that was associated with an improved CD8 to Treg ratio. Cyclophosphamide 50-66 inducible T cell costimulator Homo sapiens 36-40 31143518-6 2019 Moreover, a combination of the anti-ICOS mAb with cyclophosphamide reduced tumor growth, and that was associated with an improved CD8 to Treg ratio. Cyclophosphamide 50-66 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 130-133 32775480-8 2019 The results from studies in animals including cyclophosphamide-induced hemorrhagic cystitis strongly support the role of P2X7 receptors in inflammation. Cyclophosphamide 46-62 purinergic receptor P2X 7 Homo sapiens 121-125 30952749-0 2019 Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy With Nab-paclitaxel Plus Trastuzumab Followed by 5-Fluorouracil/Epirubicin/Cyclophosphamide for HER2-positive Operable Breast Cancer: A Multicenter Phase II Trial. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 121-125 30508546-3 2019 Biweekly cyclophosphamide injection improved vascular permeability and structural abnormalities of endothelial cell-specific Fli1 knockout mice in 2 weeks and in 3 months, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 Friend leukemia integration 1 Mus musculus 125-129 30664262-6 2019 ELISA revealed an elevation in the levels of IL-6 and a reduction in IFN-gamma levels with CPA treatment. Cyclophosphamide 91-94 interferon gamma Mus musculus 69-78 30508546-4 2019 In endothelial cell-specific Fli1 knockout mice, a single dose of cyclophosphamide was sufficient to normalize the decreased expression of alpha-smooth muscle actin in dermal blood vessels and improve the impaired neovascularization in skin-embedded Matrigel plug. Cyclophosphamide 66-82 Friend leukemia integration 1 Mus musculus 29-33 30508546-6 2019 In SSc patients, serum CCN1 levels were significantly increased after intravenous cyclophosphamide pulse. Cyclophosphamide 82-98 cellular communication network factor 1 Mus musculus 23-27 30508546-7 2019 Taken together, these results indicate that cyclophosphamide improves Fli1 deficiency-dependent vascular changes by normalizing the expression of angiogenesis- and vasculogenesis-related molecules and endothelial Fli1, which may help to explain the beneficial effect of cyclophosphamide on SSc vasculopathy. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 Friend leukemia integration 1 Mus musculus 70-74 30508546-7 2019 Taken together, these results indicate that cyclophosphamide improves Fli1 deficiency-dependent vascular changes by normalizing the expression of angiogenesis- and vasculogenesis-related molecules and endothelial Fli1, which may help to explain the beneficial effect of cyclophosphamide on SSc vasculopathy. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 Friend leukemia integration 1 Mus musculus 213-217 30508546-7 2019 Taken together, these results indicate that cyclophosphamide improves Fli1 deficiency-dependent vascular changes by normalizing the expression of angiogenesis- and vasculogenesis-related molecules and endothelial Fli1, which may help to explain the beneficial effect of cyclophosphamide on SSc vasculopathy. Cyclophosphamide 270-286 Friend leukemia integration 1 Mus musculus 70-74 30887825-1 2019 AIM: To evaluate activity of metronomic cyclophosphamide (mCTX) in heavily pretreated metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) patients. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 58-62 30506662-1 2019 This study clarified the protective effect of ganoderic acid A (GAA) on cyclophosphamide (CP)-induced hepatotoxicity in mice. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 glucosidase, alpha, acid Mus musculus 64-67 30785826-0 2019 West German Study PlanB Trial: Adjuvant Four Cycles of Epirubicin and Cyclophosphamide Plus Docetaxel Versus Six Cycles of Docetaxel and Cyclophosphamide in HER2-Negative Early Breast Cancer. Cyclophosphamide 137-153 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 157-161 30689002-0 2019 Cyclophosphamide dose adjustment based on body weight and albuminemia in elderly patients treated with R-mini-CHOP. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 110-114 30787107-0 2019 Impact of KIR/HLA Incompatibilities on NK Cell Reconstitution and Clinical Outcome after T Cell-Replete Haploidentical Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation with Posttransplant Cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 179-195 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, two Ig domains and long cytoplasmic tail 4 Homo sapiens 10-13 30862756-1 2019 Cyclophosphamide (CTX) is widely used in cancer chemotherapy, but it often induces mucositis, in which the disruption of the gut microbiota might play a pivotal role. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 18-21 30652208-4 2019 Since metronomic cyclophosphamide (CTX) was shown to selectively deplete Tregs, a phase 1 clinical trial was conducted to comprehensively investigate the immune-modulating effects of several dosages and schedules of CTX in combination with the standard dose of everolimus, with the explicit aim to achieve selective Treg depletion. Cyclophosphamide 17-33 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 35-38 30867701-7 2019 Also, after rituximab treatment, the expression levels of CD20 and PA IgG in lymphocytes were significantly lower than those in cyclophosphamide group (P<0.05), and platelet count was higher than that in cyclophosphamide group (P<0.05). Cyclophosphamide 207-223 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 58-62 30262565-5 2019 When comparing the influence of anti-T-cell therapy, a delay in the reconstitution of the naive CD8+ T-cell repertoire was observed in patients who received in vivo T-cell depletion using antithymocyte globulin or post-transplantation cyclophosphamide in case of haploidentical transplantation. Cyclophosphamide 235-251 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 96-99 30936600-2 2019 The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of the coadministration of BMSCs and the G-CSF on damaged ovaries after creating a chemotherapy model with cyclophosphamide (CTX) in rats. Cyclophosphamide 167-183 colony stimulating factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 101-106 30724726-4 2019 METHODOLOGY: We assessed whether hLp-nF1 could elevate the activation of NK cells and macrophages using cyclophosphamide (CP)-induced immunosuppressed BALB/c mice and RAW 264.7 macrophages. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 HLP Homo sapiens 33-36 30724726-4 2019 METHODOLOGY: We assessed whether hLp-nF1 could elevate the activation of NK cells and macrophages using cyclophosphamide (CP)-induced immunosuppressed BALB/c mice and RAW 264.7 macrophages. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 neurofibromin 1 Mus musculus 37-40 29907903-8 2019 Leukocyte depletion experiments performed with cyclophosphamide, anti-Ly6G, or anti-CD3 antibodies indicated that the antinociceptive effect evoked by CCL4 depends on circulating T lymphocytes. Cyclophosphamide 47-63 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 4 Mus musculus 151-155 30307363-5 2019 She was treated with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) chemotherapy which was complicated by prolonged pancytopenia, without response. Cyclophosphamide 21-37 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 80-84 30629411-3 2019 In this study, we first investigated the effects of CK on myelosuppression in mice induced by cyclophosphamide (CTX). Cyclophosphamide 94-110 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 112-115 30655615-0 2019 Phase 1 trial of olaparib and oral cyclophosphamide in BRCA breast cancer, recurrent BRCA ovarian cancer, non-BRCA triple-negative breast cancer, and non-BRCA ovarian cancer. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 55-59 30406375-1 2019 The oncofoetal antigen 5T4 is a promising T cell target in the context of colorectal cancer, as demonstrated by a recent clinical study where 5T4-specific T cell responses, induced by vaccination or cyclophosphamide, were associated with a significantly prolonged survival of patients with metastatic disease. Cyclophosphamide 199-215 trophoblast glycoprotein Homo sapiens 23-26 30406375-1 2019 The oncofoetal antigen 5T4 is a promising T cell target in the context of colorectal cancer, as demonstrated by a recent clinical study where 5T4-specific T cell responses, induced by vaccination or cyclophosphamide, were associated with a significantly prolonged survival of patients with metastatic disease. Cyclophosphamide 199-215 trophoblast glycoprotein Homo sapiens 142-145 30530902-7 2019 We demonstrated that phospho-AKT (p-AKT) and cleaved PARP (cPARP) are present in primordial oocytes 3 days after CPA injection, consistent with the role of these markers as part of the apoptotic cascade. Cyclophosphamide 113-116 collagen type XI alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 53-57 30111844-3 2019 We identified microRNA (miRNA) miR-34a as the most prominently upregulated miRNA during DDR in CLL cells in vitro and in vivo during FCR therapy (fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, rituximab). Cyclophosphamide 159-175 microRNA 34a Homo sapiens 31-38 30670057-17 2019 Use of CD34-selected auto-HSCT with high-dose cyclophosphamide monotherapy as a conditioning regimen may offer an excellent benefit-to-risk balance. Cyclophosphamide 46-62 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 7-11 30500380-5 2019 In addition, we were interested to analyze acute cytotoxicity of the model drug cyclophosphamide (CPA) metabolized by HepG2-2C19 C1 and by a previously generated CYP3A4-overexpressing HepG2 cell clone. Cyclophosphamide 80-96 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 162-168 30500380-5 2019 In addition, we were interested to analyze acute cytotoxicity of the model drug cyclophosphamide (CPA) metabolized by HepG2-2C19 C1 and by a previously generated CYP3A4-overexpressing HepG2 cell clone. Cyclophosphamide 98-101 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 162-168 30500380-6 2019 Upon 10 mM CPA exposure, we were able to detect its metabolites 4-hydroxy-cyclophosphamide and acrolein in CYP3A4- and CYP2C19-expressing cell clones, but not in parental HepG2 cell line. Cyclophosphamide 11-14 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 107-113 30500380-6 2019 Upon 10 mM CPA exposure, we were able to detect its metabolites 4-hydroxy-cyclophosphamide and acrolein in CYP3A4- and CYP2C19-expressing cell clones, but not in parental HepG2 cell line. Cyclophosphamide 11-14 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 119-126 30669758-1 2019 Objective: Serum anti Mullerian hormone (AMH) was used to evaluate the effect of cyclophosphamide (CTX) on ovarian function in female patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Cyclophosphamide 81-97 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 41-44 30268651-10 2019 Moreover, XMT-WE promoted the secretion of interleukin-2 (IL-2) and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) in cyclophosphamide (CTX)-induced immunosuppressive mice. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 58-62 30268651-10 2019 Moreover, XMT-WE promoted the secretion of interleukin-2 (IL-2) and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) in cyclophosphamide (CTX)-induced immunosuppressive mice. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 interferon gamma Mus musculus 68-84 30268651-10 2019 Moreover, XMT-WE promoted the secretion of interleukin-2 (IL-2) and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) in cyclophosphamide (CTX)-induced immunosuppressive mice. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 interferon gamma Mus musculus 86-95 30760223-4 2019 METHODS: In the present study, we investigated the potential role of a multi-target iron chelator, M30 in protecting against cyclophosphamide-induced alopecia in C57BL/6 mice implanted with an osmotic pump. Cyclophosphamide 125-141 olfactory receptor family 10 subfamily N member 1 Mus musculus 99-102 30760223-5 2019 M30 enhanced hair growth and prevented cyclophosphamide-induced abnormal hair in the mice. Cyclophosphamide 39-55 olfactory receptor family 10 subfamily N member 1 Mus musculus 0-3 30760223-6 2019 Furthermore, we examined the gene expression profiles derived from skin biopsy specimens of normal mice, cyclophosphamide-treated mice, and cyclophosphamide treated mice with M30 supplement. Cyclophosphamide 140-156 olfactory receptor family 10 subfamily N member 1 Mus musculus 175-178 30760223-9 2019 CONCLUSION: Our study demonstrates that M30 treatment is a promising therapy for cyclophosphamide-induced alopecia and suggests that the top five genes have unique preventive effects in cyclophosphamide-induced transformation. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 olfactory receptor family 10 subfamily N member 1 Mus musculus 40-43 30760223-9 2019 CONCLUSION: Our study demonstrates that M30 treatment is a promising therapy for cyclophosphamide-induced alopecia and suggests that the top five genes have unique preventive effects in cyclophosphamide-induced transformation. Cyclophosphamide 186-202 olfactory receptor family 10 subfamily N member 1 Mus musculus 40-43 30472434-0 2019 Addendum to: Haploidentical Related Donor Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for DOCK8 Deficiency Using Post-Transplantation Cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 130-146 dedicator of cytokinesis 8 Homo sapiens 86-91 30579147-0 2019 Corrigendum to "Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 activation ameliorates cyclophosphamide-induced acute cardiotoxicity via detoxification of toxic aldehydes and suppression of cardiac cell death" [Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology (JMCC) volume 121 (2018) 134-144]. Cyclophosphamide 64-80 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 16-40 31482020-0 2019 Effects of intravesical administration of sensory neuron-specific receptor agonist on voiding function in rats with cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 116-132 MAS-related G-protein coupled receptor, member C Rattus norvegicus 42-74 31279962-3 2019 METHODS: We conducted a randomized phase II clinical trial to evaluate the therapeutic benefit of oral metronomic cyclophosphamide (CTX) alone and with the anti-angiogenic drug celecoxib in patients with gynecological malignancies. Cyclophosphamide 114-130 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 132-135 31482020-11 2019 Conclusions: The current results indicate that intravesical administration of a selective rat sensory neuron-specific receptor 1 agonist can inhibit the micturition reflex and can ameliorate cyclophosphamide-induced bladder overactivity in rats. Cyclophosphamide 191-207 MAS-related G-protein coupled receptor, member C Rattus norvegicus 94-126 29958796-0 2019 Cyclophosphamide with or without fluorouracil followed by subcutaneous or intravenous interleukin-2 use in solid tumors: A feasibility off-label experience. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 86-99 31057112-7 2019 RESULTS: Our data showed that CPA significantly elevated brain AChE activity in the hippocampal region. Cyclophosphamide 30-33 acetylcholinesterase Rattus norvegicus 63-67 31057112-8 2019 A decrease in the total antioxidant capacity and a reduction in the CAT, SOD, and GPX activity occurred in the brains of the rats exposed to CPA. Cyclophosphamide 141-144 catalase Rattus norvegicus 68-71 30765674-5 2019 Neoadjuvant chemotherapy was chosen, and then combined treatment with epirubicin(EPI)and cyclophosphamide(CPA) was started. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 carboxypeptidase A1 Homo sapiens 106-109 30113879-0 2019 AMH prevents primordial ovarian follicle loss and fertility alteration in cyclophosphamide-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 74-90 anti-Mullerian hormone Mus musculus 0-3 30113879-7 2019 The aim of the present study was to evaluate, in a model of Cy-treated pubertal mice, whether AMH administration might restrain PMF depletion. Cyclophosphamide 60-62 anti-Mullerian hormone Mus musculus 94-97 30113879-8 2019 The counting of the total PMF number within mouse ovaries showed that recombinant AMH prevented Cy-induced PMF loss. Cyclophosphamide 96-98 anti-Mullerian hormone Mus musculus 82-85 30113879-11 2019 Taken together, these results support a protective role of AMH against Cy-induced follicular loss. Cyclophosphamide 71-73 anti-Mullerian hormone Mus musculus 59-62 30113879-13 2019 Therefore, concomitant recombinant AMH administration during chemotherapy might offer a new option for preserving young patients" fertility.-Sonigo, C., Beau, I., Grynberg, M., Binart, N. AMH prevents primordial ovarian follicle loss and fertility alteration in cyclophosphamide-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 262-278 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 35-38 30113879-13 2019 Therefore, concomitant recombinant AMH administration during chemotherapy might offer a new option for preserving young patients" fertility.-Sonigo, C., Beau, I., Grynberg, M., Binart, N. AMH prevents primordial ovarian follicle loss and fertility alteration in cyclophosphamide-treated mice. Cyclophosphamide 262-278 anti-Mullerian hormone Mus musculus 188-191 31685786-0 2019 Treatment with Methotrexate and Intravenous Cyclophosphamide Pulse Therapy Regulates the P-gp+CD4+ Cell-related Pathogenesis in a Representative Patient with Refractory Proliferative Lupus Nephritis. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 89-93 30168260-6 2019 While cyclophosphamide has revolutionized the management of AAV, increasing use of rituximab as an alternative induction regimen, as well as use of novel approaches involving reduced or no corticosteroid use for AAV and alternative agents such as avacopan (a complement 5a receptor antagonist) hold promise for lesser toxic induction regimens in the future. Cyclophosphamide 6-22 adeno-associated virus integration site 1 Homo sapiens 60-63 29907809-0 2019 Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor ligand mismatching and outcome after haploidentical transplantation with post-transplant cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 130-146 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, three Ig domains and long cytoplasmic tail 2 Homo sapiens 0-40 30320358-8 2019 These responses were dependent on hypoxia-induced HIF-1alpha activation, as evidenced by chemical inhibition of its transcriptional activity with 2-methoxyestradiol (2-ME), which enhanced the cytotoxic activity of CPA and IFA and increased apoptosis. Cyclophosphamide 214-217 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 50-60 30320358-9 2019 Our results indicate that by stimulating HIF-1alpha activity, hypoxia downregulates the expression of CYP2B6, CYP3A4 and CYP3A5, that in turn leads to decreased conversion of CPA and IFA into their active forms and thus to diminished cytotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 175-178 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 41-51 30320358-9 2019 Our results indicate that by stimulating HIF-1alpha activity, hypoxia downregulates the expression of CYP2B6, CYP3A4 and CYP3A5, that in turn leads to decreased conversion of CPA and IFA into their active forms and thus to diminished cytotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 175-178 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 102-108 30320358-9 2019 Our results indicate that by stimulating HIF-1alpha activity, hypoxia downregulates the expression of CYP2B6, CYP3A4 and CYP3A5, that in turn leads to decreased conversion of CPA and IFA into their active forms and thus to diminished cytotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 175-178 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 110-116 30320358-9 2019 Our results indicate that by stimulating HIF-1alpha activity, hypoxia downregulates the expression of CYP2B6, CYP3A4 and CYP3A5, that in turn leads to decreased conversion of CPA and IFA into their active forms and thus to diminished cytotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 175-178 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 5 Homo sapiens 121-127 31597843-2 2019 R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) remains the standard treatment for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) in line with the prior 2013 guidelines. Cyclophosphamide 19-35 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 2-6 30580884-4 2019 In 1999, the patient developed FSGS 3 years after transplant, which was treated with plasmapheresis and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 actinin alpha 4 Homo sapiens 31-35 30554488-0 2019 Correlation of UGT2B7 Polymorphism with Cardiotoxicity in Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Epirubicin/Cyclophosphamide-Docetaxel Adjuvant Chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 2 member B7 Homo sapiens 15-21 30554488-1 2019 PURPOSE: The present study aimed to investigate correlations between uridine glucuronosyltransferase 2B7 (UGT2B7) -161 single nucleotide polymorphism C to T (C>T) and the occurrence of cardiotoxicity in Chinese breast cancer (BC) patients undergoing epirubicin/cyclophosphamide-docetaxel (EC-D) adjuvant chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 264-280 UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 2 member B7 Homo sapiens 69-104 30554488-1 2019 PURPOSE: The present study aimed to investigate correlations between uridine glucuronosyltransferase 2B7 (UGT2B7) -161 single nucleotide polymorphism C to T (C>T) and the occurrence of cardiotoxicity in Chinese breast cancer (BC) patients undergoing epirubicin/cyclophosphamide-docetaxel (EC-D) adjuvant chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 264-280 UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 2 member B7 Homo sapiens 106-112 30687765-0 2018 Intravenous Cyclophosphamide Therapy for Anti-IFN-Gamma Autoantibody-Associated Mycobacterium abscessus Infection. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 46-55 30687062-5 2018 Methods: We describe a patient with HER2+, hormone receptor-negative, inflammatory metastatic breast cancer who was previously treated with doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, and zoledronic acid followed by paclitaxel and trastuzumab. Cyclophosphamide 153-169 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 36-40 30171947-0 2018 Sarcodon imbricatus polysaccharides protect against cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppression via regulating Nrf2-mediated oxidative stress. Cyclophosphamide 52-68 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 110-114 30101910-1 2018 Objective Although R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin, and prednisone) is a standard therapy for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), the optimal dose for elderly patients remains unclear. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 21-25 30788202-10 2018 The patient was treated with six courses of CHOP-R (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone, and rituximab). Cyclophosphamide 52-68 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 44-48 30372898-0 2018 Combination of Ginsenoside H dripping pills and cyclophosphamide improve paraneoplastic syndrome and inhibit postoperative recurrence via the reversion of Th1/Th2 shift. Cyclophosphamide 48-64 negative elongation factor complex member C/D Homo sapiens 155-158 30114420-6 2018 Meanwhile, cyclophosphamide treatment induces activation of p38 MAPK, c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) to causes intestinal damage and blockage of p38 MAPK, JNK and ERK activation contributed to the effect of OVT on the repair of intestinal damage. Cyclophosphamide 11-27 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Mus musculus 60-68 30114420-6 2018 Meanwhile, cyclophosphamide treatment induces activation of p38 MAPK, c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) to causes intestinal damage and blockage of p38 MAPK, JNK and ERK activation contributed to the effect of OVT on the repair of intestinal damage. Cyclophosphamide 11-27 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Mus musculus 70-93 30114420-6 2018 Meanwhile, cyclophosphamide treatment induces activation of p38 MAPK, c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) to causes intestinal damage and blockage of p38 MAPK, JNK and ERK activation contributed to the effect of OVT on the repair of intestinal damage. Cyclophosphamide 11-27 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Mus musculus 95-98 30114420-6 2018 Meanwhile, cyclophosphamide treatment induces activation of p38 MAPK, c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) to causes intestinal damage and blockage of p38 MAPK, JNK and ERK activation contributed to the effect of OVT on the repair of intestinal damage. Cyclophosphamide 11-27 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 104-141 30114420-6 2018 Meanwhile, cyclophosphamide treatment induces activation of p38 MAPK, c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) to causes intestinal damage and blockage of p38 MAPK, JNK and ERK activation contributed to the effect of OVT on the repair of intestinal damage. Cyclophosphamide 11-27 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 143-146 30114420-6 2018 Meanwhile, cyclophosphamide treatment induces activation of p38 MAPK, c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) to causes intestinal damage and blockage of p38 MAPK, JNK and ERK activation contributed to the effect of OVT on the repair of intestinal damage. Cyclophosphamide 11-27 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Mus musculus 60-63 30114420-6 2018 Meanwhile, cyclophosphamide treatment induces activation of p38 MAPK, c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) to causes intestinal damage and blockage of p38 MAPK, JNK and ERK activation contributed to the effect of OVT on the repair of intestinal damage. Cyclophosphamide 11-27 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 64-68 30114420-6 2018 Meanwhile, cyclophosphamide treatment induces activation of p38 MAPK, c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) to causes intestinal damage and blockage of p38 MAPK, JNK and ERK activation contributed to the effect of OVT on the repair of intestinal damage. Cyclophosphamide 11-27 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Mus musculus 202-205 30114420-6 2018 Meanwhile, cyclophosphamide treatment induces activation of p38 MAPK, c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) to causes intestinal damage and blockage of p38 MAPK, JNK and ERK activation contributed to the effect of OVT on the repair of intestinal damage. Cyclophosphamide 11-27 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 210-213 30501868-2 2018 Multiple retrospective studies of R-CHOP (rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone or prednisolone) have shown a worse outcome in patients with MYC rearrangement (alone or with rearrangement of BCL2 or BCL6, or both) than in patients without MYC rearrangement, and suggest improved outcomes after more intensive treatment. Cyclophosphamide 57-73 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 177-180 30289572-10 2018 Furthermore, our time-course analyses revealed a transient increase in serum KL-6 levels with a peak at 3 months after the first infusion of cyclophosphamide, which showed no relation to therapeutic efficacy. Cyclophosphamide 141-157 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 77-81 30340554-1 2018 BACKGROUND: Rituximab plus combination chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) is broadly accepted as standard for the treatment of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 57-73 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 119-123 30048737-6 2018 IL-2 production was reduced in response to treatment with well-known immunotoxicants cyclosporin A (CYA), dexamethasone (DEX), azathioprine (AZPR), methotrexate (MOT) and benzo(a)pyrene (BAP) but was not affected by treatment with cyclophosphamide (CYPH). Cyclophosphamide 231-247 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 30048737-6 2018 IL-2 production was reduced in response to treatment with well-known immunotoxicants cyclosporin A (CYA), dexamethasone (DEX), azathioprine (AZPR), methotrexate (MOT) and benzo(a)pyrene (BAP) but was not affected by treatment with cyclophosphamide (CYPH). Cyclophosphamide 249-253 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 30504317-3 2018 Fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, rituximab chemotherapy remains the standard frontline therapy for young fit patients with CLL, especially if IGHV mutated. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 immunoglobulin heavy variable 3-69-1 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 140-144 30482157-4 2018 Following stimulation with cyclophosphamide, the inhibition of the elevated levels of TAK1/NF-kappaB and phospho-TAK1/NF-kappaB by ESWT and GPR120 agonists in RT4 cells was associated with a suppression of NF-kappaB translocation from the cytosol to the nucleus. Cyclophosphamide 27-43 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 86-90 30482157-4 2018 Following stimulation with cyclophosphamide, the inhibition of the elevated levels of TAK1/NF-kappaB and phospho-TAK1/NF-kappaB by ESWT and GPR120 agonists in RT4 cells was associated with a suppression of NF-kappaB translocation from the cytosol to the nucleus. Cyclophosphamide 27-43 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 91-100 30482157-4 2018 Following stimulation with cyclophosphamide, the inhibition of the elevated levels of TAK1/NF-kappaB and phospho-TAK1/NF-kappaB by ESWT and GPR120 agonists in RT4 cells was associated with a suppression of NF-kappaB translocation from the cytosol to the nucleus. Cyclophosphamide 27-43 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 113-117 30482157-4 2018 Following stimulation with cyclophosphamide, the inhibition of the elevated levels of TAK1/NF-kappaB and phospho-TAK1/NF-kappaB by ESWT and GPR120 agonists in RT4 cells was associated with a suppression of NF-kappaB translocation from the cytosol to the nucleus. Cyclophosphamide 27-43 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 118-127 30482157-4 2018 Following stimulation with cyclophosphamide, the inhibition of the elevated levels of TAK1/NF-kappaB and phospho-TAK1/NF-kappaB by ESWT and GPR120 agonists in RT4 cells was associated with a suppression of NF-kappaB translocation from the cytosol to the nucleus. Cyclophosphamide 27-43 free fatty acid receptor 4 Homo sapiens 140-146 30482157-4 2018 Following stimulation with cyclophosphamide, the inhibition of the elevated levels of TAK1/NF-kappaB and phospho-TAK1/NF-kappaB by ESWT and GPR120 agonists in RT4 cells was associated with a suppression of NF-kappaB translocation from the cytosol to the nucleus. Cyclophosphamide 27-43 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 118-127 29968488-0 2018 Effect of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) on ovarian structures in cyclophosphamide-induced ovarian failure in female rats: a stereological study. Cyclophosphamide 62-78 proline rich protein 2-like 1 Rattus norvegicus 32-35 29968488-3 2018 OBJECTIVE: This study evaluates the effect of PRP on ovarian structures and function in cyclophosphamide (Cy)-induced ovarian failure in female rats by a stereological method. Cyclophosphamide 88-104 proline rich protein 2-like 1 Rattus norvegicus 46-49 29968488-3 2018 OBJECTIVE: This study evaluates the effect of PRP on ovarian structures and function in cyclophosphamide (Cy)-induced ovarian failure in female rats by a stereological method. Cyclophosphamide 106-108 proline rich protein 2-like 1 Rattus norvegicus 46-49 29802527-6 2018 Allograft biopsy revealed recurrent IgAN with crescents, which was successfully treated with pulse intravenous steroids and six monthly doses of intravenous cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 157-173 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 36-40 29802527-8 2018 Although it is not an established treatment as in native kidneys, intravenous cyclophosphamide should probably be considered in kidney transplants with potentially reversible recurrent crescentic IgAN. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 196-200 30360947-0 2018 Involvement of 5-HT2A receptor hyperfunction in the anxiety-like behavior induced by doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide combination treatment in rats. Cyclophosphamide 101-117 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A Canis lupus familiaris 15-30 30360947-6 2018 Combination treatment with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide significantly increased (+-)-1-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodophenyl)-2-aminopropane, (a 5-HT2A receptor agonist)-induced wet-dog shake activity. Cyclophosphamide 43-59 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A Canis lupus familiaris 139-154 30360947-8 2018 The anxiety-like behavior induced by doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide combination treatment is mediated by hyperfunctioning of the 5-HT2A receptor. Cyclophosphamide 53-69 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A Canis lupus familiaris 131-146 30431571-4 2018 INTERVENTIONS AND OUTCOMES: Fortunately, the patient"s skin lesions subsided gradually after 3 cycles of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (CHOP) regimen. Cyclophosphamide 105-121 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 167-171 30344717-9 2018 Furthermore, it was revealed that PARP-3 overexpression was associated with shorter survival time in patients with cyclophosphamide/doxorubicin or epirubicin/5-fluorouracil (CAF/CEF) chemotherapy compared with low PARP-3 expression, but not in patients with CAF/CEF + docetaxel chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 115-131 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase family member 3 Homo sapiens 34-40 30336565-9 2018 Finally, bergenin also reversed the Cy-induced decrease in the total antioxidant capacity including activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px). Cyclophosphamide 36-38 catalase Mus musculus 142-150 30336565-9 2018 Finally, bergenin also reversed the Cy-induced decrease in the total antioxidant capacity including activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px). Cyclophosphamide 36-38 catalase Mus musculus 152-155 30201214-1 2018 Genetic variations within cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) contribute to inter-individual variation in the metabolism of clinically important drugs, including cyclophosphamide, bupropion, methadone and efavirenz (EFZ). Cyclophosphamide 155-171 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 26-45 29780145-4 2018 Based on her cognitive impairment, muscle rigidity, and high levels of interleukin-6 in the cerebrospinal fluid, we believed she had developed a complication of a neuropsychiatric disease and administered corticosteroids and intravenous cyclophosphamide therapy. Cyclophosphamide 237-253 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 71-84 30201214-1 2018 Genetic variations within cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) contribute to inter-individual variation in the metabolism of clinically important drugs, including cyclophosphamide, bupropion, methadone and efavirenz (EFZ). Cyclophosphamide 155-171 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 47-53 29966970-1 2018 BACKGROUND: Aberrant microRNA (miRNAs) have recently been proposed as important regulators in acquiring resistance to cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 118-134 DNA-damage inducible transcript 3 Mus musculus 178-182 30190020-4 2018 Rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) is a highly effective but potentially neurotoxic regimen. Cyclophosphamide 11-27 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 73-77 30313105-6 2018 The patient was treated with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP).Neurological symptoms improved with R-CHOP. Cyclophosphamide 40-56 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 146-150 30453718-4 2018 The expression of AKT protein was significantly inhibited in the celecoxib (CLB) group, the Feiliuping Gao (FLP) combination with cyclophosphamide (FLP+CTX) group, and the Feiliuping Gao combination with celecoxib (FLP+CLB) group (P<0.05). Cyclophosphamide 130-146 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 18-21 30338042-0 2018 Lenalidomide combined with low-dose cyclophosphamide and prednisone modulates Ikaros and Aiolos in lymphocytes, resulting in immunostimulatory effects in lenalidomide-refractory multiple myeloma patients. Cyclophosphamide 36-52 IKAROS family zinc finger 3 Homo sapiens 89-95 31949844-0 2018 Expression of hypoxia-inducible factor-1a predicts benefit from rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 14-41 30063143-6 2018 Furthermore, when a low dose of cyclophosphamide (CP) was loaded into PD-1-expressing platelets to deplete regulatory T cells (Tregs), an increased frequency of reinvigorated CD8+ lymphocyte cells was observed within the postsurgery tumor microenvironment, directly preventing tumor relapse. Cyclophosphamide 32-48 programmed cell death 1 Homo sapiens 70-74 30063143-6 2018 Furthermore, when a low dose of cyclophosphamide (CP) was loaded into PD-1-expressing platelets to deplete regulatory T cells (Tregs), an increased frequency of reinvigorated CD8+ lymphocyte cells was observed within the postsurgery tumor microenvironment, directly preventing tumor relapse. Cyclophosphamide 32-48 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 175-178 29717937-0 2018 Deletion or pharmacological blockade of TLR4 confers protection against cyclophosphamide-induced mouse cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 72-88 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 40-44 29717937-2 2018 We investigate the role of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) on voiding dysfunction and inflammation in the cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced mouse cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 102-118 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 27-47 29717937-2 2018 We investigate the role of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) on voiding dysfunction and inflammation in the cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced mouse cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 102-118 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 49-53 29730008-0 2018 Ameliorative effects of Antrodia cinnamomea polysaccharides against cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppression related to Nrf2/HO-1 signaling in BALB/c mice. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 122-126 29730008-0 2018 Ameliorative effects of Antrodia cinnamomea polysaccharides against cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppression related to Nrf2/HO-1 signaling in BALB/c mice. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 heme oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 127-131 31949844-2 2018 However, HIF-1alpha was suggested to predict improved survival in Western patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) under rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) treatment. Cyclophosphamide 147-163 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 9-19 30570890-0 2018 Adding anthracycline plus cyclophosphamide to adjuvant paclitaxel plus trastuzumab might be more reasonable in stage I hormone receptor negative HER-2 positive breast cancer patients. Cyclophosphamide 26-42 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 145-150 30172345-1 2018 BACKGROUND: Immunochemotherapy with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) is a standard front-line treatment for follicular lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 47-63 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 109-113 30235659-10 2018 When the first-line therapy of cyclophosphamide combined with prednisone is not enough to eradicate the inhibitor, especially for a higher inhibitor titer, anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody could play an important role. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 161-165 30071053-0 2018 The role of AKT and FOXO3 in preventing ovarian toxicity induced by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 12-15 30071053-0 2018 The role of AKT and FOXO3 in preventing ovarian toxicity induced by cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 forkhead box O3 Mus musculus 20-25 30319329-3 2018 Methods: Patients with MBC were included when LDMC with oral cyclophosphamide (CTX) and methotrexate (MTX) was administered between 2009 and 2015. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 79-82 29800788-0 2018 The effect of natural antioxidants in cyclophosphamide-induced hepatotoxicity: Role of Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 87-91 29800788-0 2018 The effect of natural antioxidants in cyclophosphamide-induced hepatotoxicity: Role of Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Cyclophosphamide 38-54 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 92-96 29800788-6 2018 Injection of Cyclo showed marked increase in serum transaminases and alkaline phosphatase, hepatic malondialdehyde (MDA) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF- ) levels along with significant reduction in hepatic reduced glutathione (GSH), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase levels in addition to downregulation of hepatic Nrf2 and HO-1 expressions and reduction in hepatic nuclear Nrf2 binding activity when compared with normal group. Cyclophosphamide 13-18 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 125-152 29800788-6 2018 Injection of Cyclo showed marked increase in serum transaminases and alkaline phosphatase, hepatic malondialdehyde (MDA) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF- ) levels along with significant reduction in hepatic reduced glutathione (GSH), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase levels in addition to downregulation of hepatic Nrf2 and HO-1 expressions and reduction in hepatic nuclear Nrf2 binding activity when compared with normal group. Cyclophosphamide 13-18 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 154-158 29800788-6 2018 Injection of Cyclo showed marked increase in serum transaminases and alkaline phosphatase, hepatic malondialdehyde (MDA) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF- ) levels along with significant reduction in hepatic reduced glutathione (GSH), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase levels in addition to downregulation of hepatic Nrf2 and HO-1 expressions and reduction in hepatic nuclear Nrf2 binding activity when compared with normal group. Cyclophosphamide 13-18 catalase Rattus norvegicus 271-279 29800788-6 2018 Injection of Cyclo showed marked increase in serum transaminases and alkaline phosphatase, hepatic malondialdehyde (MDA) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF- ) levels along with significant reduction in hepatic reduced glutathione (GSH), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase levels in addition to downregulation of hepatic Nrf2 and HO-1 expressions and reduction in hepatic nuclear Nrf2 binding activity when compared with normal group. Cyclophosphamide 13-18 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 328-332 29800788-6 2018 Injection of Cyclo showed marked increase in serum transaminases and alkaline phosphatase, hepatic malondialdehyde (MDA) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF- ) levels along with significant reduction in hepatic reduced glutathione (GSH), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase levels in addition to downregulation of hepatic Nrf2 and HO-1 expressions and reduction in hepatic nuclear Nrf2 binding activity when compared with normal group. Cyclophosphamide 13-18 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 337-341 29800788-6 2018 Injection of Cyclo showed marked increase in serum transaminases and alkaline phosphatase, hepatic malondialdehyde (MDA) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF- ) levels along with significant reduction in hepatic reduced glutathione (GSH), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase levels in addition to downregulation of hepatic Nrf2 and HO-1 expressions and reduction in hepatic nuclear Nrf2 binding activity when compared with normal group. Cyclophosphamide 13-18 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 387-391 29981795-0 2018 Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 activation ameliorates cyclophosphamide-induced acute cardiotoxicity via detoxification of toxic aldehydes and suppression of cardiac cell death. Cyclophosphamide 48-64 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 0-24 29981795-4 2018 We aimed to investigate the effects of aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2), an important endogenous cardioprotective enzyme, on CY-induced acute cardiotoxicity and the underlying mechanisms. Cyclophosphamide 125-127 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 39-63 29981795-4 2018 We aimed to investigate the effects of aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2), an important endogenous cardioprotective enzyme, on CY-induced acute cardiotoxicity and the underlying mechanisms. Cyclophosphamide 125-127 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 65-70 29981795-5 2018 It was found that ALDH2 knockout (KO) mice were more sensitive to CY-induced acute cardiotoxicity, presenting as higher serum levels of creatine kinase-MB isoform and lactate dehydrogenase, and significantly reduced myocardial contractility compared with C57BL/6 (WT) mice. Cyclophosphamide 66-68 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 18-23 29981795-6 2018 In addition, cardiac cell death, especially necrosis, was obviously increased in ALDH2 KO mice compared with WT mice after CY treatment. Cyclophosphamide 123-125 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 81-86 29981795-7 2018 Furthermore, accumulation of toxic aldehydes such as acrolein and 4-HNE and reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the myocardium were significantly elevated after CY in ALDH2 KO mice. Cyclophosphamide 158-160 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 164-169 29981795-8 2018 Importantly, ALDH2 activation by Alda-1 pretreatment markedly attenuated CY-induced accumulation of toxic aldehydes, cardiac cell death and cardiac dysfunction, without affecting CY"s anti-tumor efficacy. Cyclophosphamide 73-75 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 13-18 29981795-9 2018 In conclusion, the cardioprotective effects of ALDH2 activation against CY-induced acute cardiotoxicity are exerted via reducing toxic aldehydes accumulation and potentially interrupting the acrolein-ROS-aldehydes vicious circles, and thus alleviates myocardial cell death, without antagonizing the anti-tumor efficacy of CY. Cyclophosphamide 72-74 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 47-52 29981795-9 2018 In conclusion, the cardioprotective effects of ALDH2 activation against CY-induced acute cardiotoxicity are exerted via reducing toxic aldehydes accumulation and potentially interrupting the acrolein-ROS-aldehydes vicious circles, and thus alleviates myocardial cell death, without antagonizing the anti-tumor efficacy of CY. Cyclophosphamide 322-324 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 47-52 29981795-10 2018 Therefore, ALDH2 might be a promising prevention and treatment target for CY-induced acute cardiotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 74-76 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 11-16 30143021-11 2018 More importantly, they were resistant to cisplatin, oxaliplatin and cyclophosphamide exhibiting high cross-resistance along with alterations in expression of cancer-stem cell markers such as CD133, CD166, CD24, CD26, CXCR4, CD271 and CD274. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule Mus musculus 198-203 30143021-11 2018 More importantly, they were resistant to cisplatin, oxaliplatin and cyclophosphamide exhibiting high cross-resistance along with alterations in expression of cancer-stem cell markers such as CD133, CD166, CD24, CD26, CXCR4, CD271 and CD274. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 CD24a antigen Mus musculus 205-209 30143021-11 2018 More importantly, they were resistant to cisplatin, oxaliplatin and cyclophosphamide exhibiting high cross-resistance along with alterations in expression of cancer-stem cell markers such as CD133, CD166, CD24, CD26, CXCR4, CD271 and CD274. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 4 Mus musculus 217-222 30143021-11 2018 More importantly, they were resistant to cisplatin, oxaliplatin and cyclophosphamide exhibiting high cross-resistance along with alterations in expression of cancer-stem cell markers such as CD133, CD166, CD24, CD26, CXCR4, CD271 and CD274. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 CD274 antigen Mus musculus 234-239 30701926-1 2018 Nodal anaplastic ALK-negative large cell lymphoma (nALCL, ALK-) is a T-cell lymphoma that is characterized by aggressive clinical course and low sensitivity to SNOR (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisolone) and other chemotherapy regimen. Cyclophosphamide 166-182 ALK receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 17-20 30701926-1 2018 Nodal anaplastic ALK-negative large cell lymphoma (nALCL, ALK-) is a T-cell lymphoma that is characterized by aggressive clinical course and low sensitivity to SNOR (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisolone) and other chemotherapy regimen. Cyclophosphamide 166-182 ALK receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 58-61 30186977-4 2018 Discussion: The treatment protocol aims to reverse immune evasion of the tumor through a radiotherapy-induced self-vaccination effect, suppression of CD4+ CD25+ FoxP3+ regulatory T-cell function by metronomic cyclophosphamide, and effector T-cell reactivation owing to the inhibition of the PD-1-PD-L1 axis by avelumab.The immunologic interplay induced by the proposed combined treatment may theoretically improve the activity of avelumab without increasing its toxicity profile.Finally, an ancillary translational study will be extended to all the patients" population. Cyclophosphamide 209-225 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 150-153 30186977-4 2018 Discussion: The treatment protocol aims to reverse immune evasion of the tumor through a radiotherapy-induced self-vaccination effect, suppression of CD4+ CD25+ FoxP3+ regulatory T-cell function by metronomic cyclophosphamide, and effector T-cell reactivation owing to the inhibition of the PD-1-PD-L1 axis by avelumab.The immunologic interplay induced by the proposed combined treatment may theoretically improve the activity of avelumab without increasing its toxicity profile.Finally, an ancillary translational study will be extended to all the patients" population. Cyclophosphamide 209-225 interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 155-159 30186977-4 2018 Discussion: The treatment protocol aims to reverse immune evasion of the tumor through a radiotherapy-induced self-vaccination effect, suppression of CD4+ CD25+ FoxP3+ regulatory T-cell function by metronomic cyclophosphamide, and effector T-cell reactivation owing to the inhibition of the PD-1-PD-L1 axis by avelumab.The immunologic interplay induced by the proposed combined treatment may theoretically improve the activity of avelumab without increasing its toxicity profile.Finally, an ancillary translational study will be extended to all the patients" population. Cyclophosphamide 209-225 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 161-166 29763643-11 2018 In addition, PRM3 obviously increased the levels of serum cytokines, markedly up-regulated the percentages of CD3+ and CD4+ T lymphocytes and the CD4+/CD8+ ratio of splenocytes, and effectively attenuated cyclophosphamide induced immunosuppression in mice. Cyclophosphamide 205-221 protamine 3 Mus musculus 13-17 29763643-13 2018 GENERAL SIGNIFICANCE: This study reported a polysaccharide PRM3 from R. minima root exhibited potent immunoenhancing activity and significantly alleviated cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppression through TLR4-NF-kappaB pathway. Cyclophosphamide 155-171 protamine 3 Mus musculus 59-63 29199519-1 2018 High-grade B cell lymphoma with MYC and BCL2 rearrangements (double hit) has a poor prognosis with standard R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone). Cyclophosphamide 127-143 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 40-44 29910179-3 2018 Here we report the use of CD19-targeted CAR T cells incorporating the intracellular signaling domain of CD28 (19-28z) as a consolidative therapy in 8 patients with residual CLL following first-line chemoimmunotherapy with pentostatin, cyclophosphamide, and rituximab. Cyclophosphamide 235-251 CD19 molecule Homo sapiens 26-30 29910179-3 2018 Here we report the use of CD19-targeted CAR T cells incorporating the intracellular signaling domain of CD28 (19-28z) as a consolidative therapy in 8 patients with residual CLL following first-line chemoimmunotherapy with pentostatin, cyclophosphamide, and rituximab. Cyclophosphamide 235-251 CD28 molecule Homo sapiens 104-108 29936365-0 2018 S-allyl cysteine ameliorates cyclophosphamide-induced downregulation of urothelial uroplakin IIIa with a concomitant effect on expression and release of CCL11and TNF-alpha in mice. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 11 Mus musculus 153-158 29957340-0 2018 Cyclophosphamide-modified murine peritoneal macrophages induce CD4+ T contrasuppressor cells that protect contact sensitivity T effector cells from suppression. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 63-66 29936365-0 2018 S-allyl cysteine ameliorates cyclophosphamide-induced downregulation of urothelial uroplakin IIIa with a concomitant effect on expression and release of CCL11and TNF-alpha in mice. Cyclophosphamide 29-45 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 162-171 29957340-12 2018 CONCLUSIONS: Our results show that in vivo treatment with CY influences mouse peritoneal Mf to induce CD4+ Tcs cells that protect CS-effector cells from suppressive signals of Ts cells. Cyclophosphamide 58-60 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 102-105 29936365-1 2018 BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to evaluate the modulatory effect of S-allyl cysteine against cyclophosphamide-induced changes in uroplakin IIIa, CCL11 and TNF-alpha. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 uroplakin 3A Mus musculus 136-150 29936365-1 2018 BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to evaluate the modulatory effect of S-allyl cysteine against cyclophosphamide-induced changes in uroplakin IIIa, CCL11 and TNF-alpha. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 11 Mus musculus 152-157 29936365-1 2018 BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to evaluate the modulatory effect of S-allyl cysteine against cyclophosphamide-induced changes in uroplakin IIIa, CCL11 and TNF-alpha. Cyclophosphamide 100-116 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 162-171 29936365-5 2018 RESULTS: Cyclophosphamide caused hemorrhagic cystitis formation and downregulation of UPIIIa. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 uroplakin 3A Mus musculus 86-92 30524884-2 2018 Recently, the combination of autologous tumor lysate-pulsed dendritic cells (DC) and metronomic cyclophosphamide (mCTX) was reported as a feasible and well-tolerated treatment in malignant pleural mesothelioma patients and further as a method to reduce circulating Tregs. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 114-118 29984341-9 2018 Conclusions: Pioglitazone, a PPAR-gamma agonist, improved bladder function in cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis by both observed urinary frequency and measured cystometric capacity. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma Rattus norvegicus 29-39 30105254-7 2018 In in vivo tests, EP4 was more effective at promoting the proliferation of lymphocytes and secretion of cytokines in mice immunosuppressed by cyclophosphamide than EP2 at the same concentration. Cyclophosphamide 142-158 prostaglandin E receptor 4 (subtype EP4) Mus musculus 18-21 30042281-4 2018 NAC with 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide(FEC)followed by docetaxel(DTX)was administered. Cyclophosphamide 41-57 X-linked Kx blood group Homo sapiens 0-3 29065744-1 2018 Activated B-cell-like (ABC) diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is associated with worse survival after standard rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (RCHOP) chemoimmunotherapy compared to germinal center B-cell-like (GCB) subtype. Cyclophosphamide 126-142 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 0-21 29976274-0 2018 Effects of Nesting Material on the Toxicologic Assessment of Cyclophosphamide in Crl:CD1(ICR) Mice. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 CD1 antigen complex Mus musculus 85-88 29065744-1 2018 Activated B-cell-like (ABC) diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is associated with worse survival after standard rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (RCHOP) chemoimmunotherapy compared to germinal center B-cell-like (GCB) subtype. Cyclophosphamide 126-142 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 23-26 29954431-2 2018 The main objective of our research was to improve the effectiveness of dendritic cell (DC)-based immunotherapy or chemoimmunotherapy composed of cyclophosphamide (CY) and DCs by application of lentivectors encoding shRNA specific to IL-10 (shIL10 LVs) in murine colon carcinoma MC38 model. Cyclophosphamide 145-161 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 233-238 29749441-4 2018 The second aim was to evaluate the abilities of fludarabine (FDR) and mafosfamide (MFA; a metabolite of cyclophosphamide) to induce apoptosis of CD19-CAR-T cells via the use of Annexin V/propidium iodide double staining. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 CD19 molecule Homo sapiens 145-149 29749441-4 2018 The second aim was to evaluate the abilities of fludarabine (FDR) and mafosfamide (MFA; a metabolite of cyclophosphamide) to induce apoptosis of CD19-CAR-T cells via the use of Annexin V/propidium iodide double staining. Cyclophosphamide 104-120 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 150-153 29417209-2 2018 We present a case of anti-MDA5 antibody-associated RP-ILD in a patient with arthritis but with no other clinical signs suggestive of DM or CADM successfully treated with a combination of cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine and corticoids. Cyclophosphamide 187-203 interferon induced with helicase C domain 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 29954431-2 2018 The main objective of our research was to improve the effectiveness of dendritic cell (DC)-based immunotherapy or chemoimmunotherapy composed of cyclophosphamide (CY) and DCs by application of lentivectors encoding shRNA specific to IL-10 (shIL10 LVs) in murine colon carcinoma MC38 model. Cyclophosphamide 163-165 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 233-238 29983710-8 2018 Results: Our results showed that body weight, histological injury, and AR expression in the testis were improved in the GnRHant + CPA group. Cyclophosphamide 130-133 androgen receptor Rattus norvegicus 71-73 29988729-9 2018 In clinical settings, IRX-2 is administered as part of a 21-day neoadjuvant regimen, which includes additional pharmacologic agents (low-dose cyclophosphamide, indomethacin, and zinc) to promote anticancer immunoresponses. Cyclophosphamide 142-158 iroquois homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 22-27 29803913-3 2018 Preliminary studies have demonstrated the beneficial effects of a combination of cyclophosphamide (CTX) and methotrexate (MTX) in models of RA. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 99-102 29905023-0 2018 Neoadjuvant endocrine therapy with exemestane followed by response-guided combination therapy with low-dose cyclophosphamide in postmenopausal patients with estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer: A multicenter, open-label, phase II study. Cyclophosphamide 108-124 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 157-174 29971178-5 2018 All symptoms were ameliorated, and the serum level of PR3-ANCA declined following treatment with prednisolone and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 114-130 proteinase 3 Homo sapiens 54-57 29983710-10 2018 Conclusion: Our results indicate that the GnRHant administration before and after CPA in pubertal rats can protect long-term testicular injury induced by CPA via increased AR expression in the testes. Cyclophosphamide 154-157 androgen receptor Rattus norvegicus 172-174 29963517-2 2018 The R-CHOP therapy [rituximab (R), cyclophosphamide, hydroxy-doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone] is a popular and recommended regimen for primary therapy, prescribed by several treatment guidelines for WM. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 6-10 31938438-3 2018 After treatment with seven cycles of CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisolone) like regimen, the patient developed to MPAL (B/myeloid) with del(7)(q22), t(6;9)(p23;q34), DEK/NUP214 fusion, as well as EZH2 and TET2 mutations. Cyclophosphamide 37-41 DEK proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 195-198 29733541-0 2018 A multicenter phase II trial of neoadjuvant letrozole plus low-dose cyclophosphamide in postmenopausal patients with estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer (JBCRG-07): therapeutic efficacy and clinical implications of circulating endothelial cells. Cyclophosphamide 68-84 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 117-134 29733541-16 2018 In conclusion, neoadjuvant letrozole plus cyclophosphamide showed a good clinical response for postmenopausal patients with estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 42-58 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 124-141 31938438-3 2018 After treatment with seven cycles of CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisolone) like regimen, the patient developed to MPAL (B/myeloid) with del(7)(q22), t(6;9)(p23;q34), DEK/NUP214 fusion, as well as EZH2 and TET2 mutations. Cyclophosphamide 43-59 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 225-229 29880173-0 2018 Downregulation of tight junction protein zonula occludens-2 and urothelium damage in a cyclophosphamide-induced mouse model of cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 tight junction protein 2 Mus musculus 41-59 29784961-0 2018 Sarcodon imbricatus polysaccharides improve mouse hematopoietic function after cyclophosphamide-induced damage via G-CSF mediated JAK2/STAT3 pathway. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 115-120 29784961-0 2018 Sarcodon imbricatus polysaccharides improve mouse hematopoietic function after cyclophosphamide-induced damage via G-CSF mediated JAK2/STAT3 pathway. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 Janus kinase 2 Mus musculus 130-134 29784961-0 2018 Sarcodon imbricatus polysaccharides improve mouse hematopoietic function after cyclophosphamide-induced damage via G-CSF mediated JAK2/STAT3 pathway. Cyclophosphamide 79-95 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 135-140 29598900-4 2018 In cells, one of the compound prevented recruitment of REV1 to PCNA foci on chromatin upon cisplatin treatment, delayed removal of UV-induced cyclopyrimidine dimers from nuclei, prevented UV-induced mutation of HPRT gene, and diminished clonogenic survival of cells that were challenged by cyclophosphamide or cisplatin. Cyclophosphamide 290-306 REV1 DNA directed polymerase Homo sapiens 55-59 29598900-4 2018 In cells, one of the compound prevented recruitment of REV1 to PCNA foci on chromatin upon cisplatin treatment, delayed removal of UV-induced cyclopyrimidine dimers from nuclei, prevented UV-induced mutation of HPRT gene, and diminished clonogenic survival of cells that were challenged by cyclophosphamide or cisplatin. Cyclophosphamide 290-306 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 63-67 29598900-4 2018 In cells, one of the compound prevented recruitment of REV1 to PCNA foci on chromatin upon cisplatin treatment, delayed removal of UV-induced cyclopyrimidine dimers from nuclei, prevented UV-induced mutation of HPRT gene, and diminished clonogenic survival of cells that were challenged by cyclophosphamide or cisplatin. Cyclophosphamide 290-306 hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 211-215 29844872-2 2018 The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of selected clinical and molecular factors including single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in CRBN gene on the efficacy of first line CTD (cyclophosphamide, thalidomide, dexamethasone) chemotherapy in patients with multiple myeloma. Cyclophosphamide 192-208 cereblon Homo sapiens 147-151 29735991-0 2018 Increased Piezo1 channel activity in interstitial Cajal-like cells induces bladder hyperactivity by functionally interacting with NCX1 in rats with cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 148-164 piezo-type mechanosensitive ion channel component 1 Rattus norvegicus 10-16 29735991-0 2018 Increased Piezo1 channel activity in interstitial Cajal-like cells induces bladder hyperactivity by functionally interacting with NCX1 in rats with cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. Cyclophosphamide 148-164 solute carrier family 8 member A1 Rattus norvegicus 130-134 29728077-11 2018 Consequently, sequential treatment with Adriamycin/Cyclophosphamide (AC) cytotoxic drugs to generate resistant cells indicated that BT-474 NRP-1 cells increased sensitivity to treatment by inactivating NRP-1/ITGB3/FAK/Akt/NF-kB p65 signaling compared to wild-type BT-474 resistant cells. Cyclophosphamide 51-67 neuropilin 1 Homo sapiens 139-144 29728077-11 2018 Consequently, sequential treatment with Adriamycin/Cyclophosphamide (AC) cytotoxic drugs to generate resistant cells indicated that BT-474 NRP-1 cells increased sensitivity to treatment by inactivating NRP-1/ITGB3/FAK/Akt/NF-kB p65 signaling compared to wild-type BT-474 resistant cells. Cyclophosphamide 51-67 neuropilin 1 Homo sapiens 202-207 29728077-11 2018 Consequently, sequential treatment with Adriamycin/Cyclophosphamide (AC) cytotoxic drugs to generate resistant cells indicated that BT-474 NRP-1 cells increased sensitivity to treatment by inactivating NRP-1/ITGB3/FAK/Akt/NF-kB p65 signaling compared to wild-type BT-474 resistant cells. Cyclophosphamide 51-67 integrin subunit beta 3 Homo sapiens 208-213 29728077-12 2018 CONCLUSIONS: We thus report a novel mechanism correlating high baseline NRP-1 with upregulated TNC/ITGB3 signaling, but decreased ABCG2 expression, which sensitizes BT-474 NRP-1 cells to Adriamycin/Cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 198-214 neuropilin 1 Homo sapiens 72-77 29719938-2 2018 METHODS: This analysis included 31 patients with RRMM treated with Rd who received cyclophosphamide (CRd) at biochemical relapse. Cyclophosphamide 83-99 cone-rod homeobox Homo sapiens 101-104 31938438-3 2018 After treatment with seven cycles of CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisolone) like regimen, the patient developed to MPAL (B/myeloid) with del(7)(q22), t(6;9)(p23;q34), DEK/NUP214 fusion, as well as EZH2 and TET2 mutations. Cyclophosphamide 37-41 nucleoporin 214 Homo sapiens 199-205 31938438-3 2018 After treatment with seven cycles of CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisolone) like regimen, the patient developed to MPAL (B/myeloid) with del(7)(q22), t(6;9)(p23;q34), DEK/NUP214 fusion, as well as EZH2 and TET2 mutations. Cyclophosphamide 37-41 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 225-229 31938438-3 2018 After treatment with seven cycles of CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisolone) like regimen, the patient developed to MPAL (B/myeloid) with del(7)(q22), t(6;9)(p23;q34), DEK/NUP214 fusion, as well as EZH2 and TET2 mutations. Cyclophosphamide 37-41 tet methylcytosine dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 234-238 31938438-3 2018 After treatment with seven cycles of CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisolone) like regimen, the patient developed to MPAL (B/myeloid) with del(7)(q22), t(6;9)(p23;q34), DEK/NUP214 fusion, as well as EZH2 and TET2 mutations. Cyclophosphamide 43-59 DEK proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 195-198 31938438-3 2018 After treatment with seven cycles of CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisolone) like regimen, the patient developed to MPAL (B/myeloid) with del(7)(q22), t(6;9)(p23;q34), DEK/NUP214 fusion, as well as EZH2 and TET2 mutations. Cyclophosphamide 43-59 nucleoporin 214 Homo sapiens 199-205 31938438-3 2018 After treatment with seven cycles of CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisolone) like regimen, the patient developed to MPAL (B/myeloid) with del(7)(q22), t(6;9)(p23;q34), DEK/NUP214 fusion, as well as EZH2 and TET2 mutations. Cyclophosphamide 43-59 tet methylcytosine dioxygenase 2 Homo sapiens 234-238 29565454-7 2018 Oncomine analysis revealed that the expression levels of SIRT5 were higher in epirubicin/cyclophosphamide-docetaxel responders compared with non-responders. Cyclophosphamide 89-105 sirtuin 5 Homo sapiens 57-62 29445054-8 2018 Finally, toxicogenomics analysis of HepG2 and HepaRG cells after exposure to AFB1 and CPA revealed that numerous p53-related genes were upregulated- and the expression of these genes was greater in HepaRG than in HepG2 cells. Cyclophosphamide 86-89 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 113-116 29695766-0 2018 Vinorelbine, cyclophosphamide and 5-FU effects on the circulating and intratumoural landscape of immune cells improve anti-PD-L1 efficacy in preclinical models of breast cancer and lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 CD274 antigen Mus musculus 123-128 29695766-7 2018 Vinorelbine, cyclophosphamide and 5-FU reduced circulating APCs. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 amyloid P component, serum Mus musculus 59-63 29695766-15 2018 CONCLUSIONS: Vinorelbine, cyclophosphamide and 5-FU have significant preclinical effects on circulating and tumour-infiltrating immune cells and can be used to obtain synergy with anti-PD-L1. Cyclophosphamide 26-42 CD274 antigen Mus musculus 185-190 29534229-14 2018 Cy affected AMH expression, while it was at least partially recovered when C1P is administered as well. Cyclophosphamide 0-2 anti-Mullerian hormone Mus musculus 12-15 29534229-17 2018 Cy increased the expression of BAX (P < 0.01) and decreased the expression of BCLX-L compared to control ovaries (P < 0.01). Cyclophosphamide 0-2 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 31-34 29534229-17 2018 Cy increased the expression of BAX (P < 0.01) and decreased the expression of BCLX-L compared to control ovaries (P < 0.01). Cyclophosphamide 0-2 BCL2-like 1 Mus musculus 81-87 29534229-18 2018 The ovarian BCLX-L:BAX ratio was also lower in Cy-treated mice (P < 0.05). Cyclophosphamide 47-49 BCL2-like 1 Mus musculus 12-18 29534229-18 2018 The ovarian BCLX-L:BAX ratio was also lower in Cy-treated mice (P < 0.05). Cyclophosphamide 47-49 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 19-22 29534229-20 2018 In addition, acid sphingomyelinase (A-SMase) expression was higher in Cy-treated ovaries, whilst remaining similar to the control in the Cy + C1P group. Cyclophosphamide 70-72 sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1, acid lysosomal Mus musculus 13-34 29534229-20 2018 In addition, acid sphingomyelinase (A-SMase) expression was higher in Cy-treated ovaries, whilst remaining similar to the control in the Cy + C1P group. Cyclophosphamide 70-72 sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1, acid lysosomal Mus musculus 36-43 29534229-20 2018 In addition, acid sphingomyelinase (A-SMase) expression was higher in Cy-treated ovaries, whilst remaining similar to the control in the Cy + C1P group. Cyclophosphamide 137-139 sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1, acid lysosomal Mus musculus 13-34 29534229-20 2018 In addition, acid sphingomyelinase (A-SMase) expression was higher in Cy-treated ovaries, whilst remaining similar to the control in the Cy + C1P group. Cyclophosphamide 137-139 sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1, acid lysosomal Mus musculus 36-43 29534229-26 2018 In Cy-treated ovaries alpha-SMA-positive cells showed a less uniform distribution around blood vessels. Cyclophosphamide 3-5 actin alpha 2, smooth muscle, aorta Mus musculus 22-31 29534229-27 2018 C1P coadministration partially prevented this Cy-induced effect, with a higher presence of alpha-SMA-positive cells surrounding vessels. Cyclophosphamide 46-48 actin alpha 2, smooth muscle, aorta Mus musculus 91-100 29914177-10 2018 Induction of the CYP2B6 in pediatric gliomas with lower expression of the enzyme, could be an alternative to improve the antitumoral effect of CPA treatment. Cyclophosphamide 143-146 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 17-23 29407215-1 2018 Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) formed by cystathionine-gamma-lyase (CSE) enhances the activity of Cav3.2 T-type Ca2+ channels, contributing to the bladder pain accompanying hemorrhagic cystitis caused by systemic administration of cyclophosphamide (CPA) in mice. Cyclophosphamide 223-239 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 33-58 29407215-1 2018 Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) formed by cystathionine-gamma-lyase (CSE) enhances the activity of Cav3.2 T-type Ca2+ channels, contributing to the bladder pain accompanying hemorrhagic cystitis caused by systemic administration of cyclophosphamide (CPA) in mice. Cyclophosphamide 223-239 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 60-63 29407215-1 2018 Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) formed by cystathionine-gamma-lyase (CSE) enhances the activity of Cav3.2 T-type Ca2+ channels, contributing to the bladder pain accompanying hemorrhagic cystitis caused by systemic administration of cyclophosphamide (CPA) in mice. Cyclophosphamide 223-239 calcium channel, voltage-dependent, T type, alpha 1H subunit Mus musculus 90-96 29407215-1 2018 Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) formed by cystathionine-gamma-lyase (CSE) enhances the activity of Cav3.2 T-type Ca2+ channels, contributing to the bladder pain accompanying hemorrhagic cystitis caused by systemic administration of cyclophosphamide (CPA) in mice. Cyclophosphamide 241-244 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 33-58 29407215-1 2018 Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) formed by cystathionine-gamma-lyase (CSE) enhances the activity of Cav3.2 T-type Ca2+ channels, contributing to the bladder pain accompanying hemorrhagic cystitis caused by systemic administration of cyclophosphamide (CPA) in mice. Cyclophosphamide 241-244 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 60-63 29407215-1 2018 Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) formed by cystathionine-gamma-lyase (CSE) enhances the activity of Cav3.2 T-type Ca2+ channels, contributing to the bladder pain accompanying hemorrhagic cystitis caused by systemic administration of cyclophosphamide (CPA) in mice. Cyclophosphamide 241-244 calcium channel, voltage-dependent, T type, alpha 1H subunit Mus musculus 90-96 29407215-9 2018 The bladder pain and/or cystitis symptoms caused by substance P or CPA were prevented by the NK1 receptor antagonist. Cyclophosphamide 67-70 tachykinin receptor 1 Mus musculus 93-105 29407215-10 2018 CSE in the bladder was upregulated by substance P or CPA, and the NK1 antagonist prevented the CPA-induced CSE upregulation. Cyclophosphamide 53-56 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 0-3 29407215-10 2018 CSE in the bladder was upregulated by substance P or CPA, and the NK1 antagonist prevented the CPA-induced CSE upregulation. Cyclophosphamide 95-98 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 0-3 29407215-10 2018 CSE in the bladder was upregulated by substance P or CPA, and the NK1 antagonist prevented the CPA-induced CSE upregulation. Cyclophosphamide 95-98 tachykinin 1 Mus musculus 38-49 29407215-10 2018 CSE in the bladder was upregulated by substance P or CPA, and the NK1 antagonist prevented the CPA-induced CSE upregulation. Cyclophosphamide 95-98 tachykinin 1 Mus musculus 66-69 29407215-10 2018 CSE in the bladder was upregulated by substance P or CPA, and the NK1 antagonist prevented the CPA-induced CSE upregulation. Cyclophosphamide 95-98 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 107-110 29674626-3 2018 We aimed to do a systematic review and meta-analysis on the relationships between overexpression MYC and/or BCL2 and DLBCLs treated with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 148-164 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 97-100 29524404-0 2018 Protective effect of ALDH2 against cyclophosphamide-induced acute hepatotoxicity via attenuating oxidative stress and reactive aldehydes. Cyclophosphamide 35-51 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 21-26 29524404-3 2018 In this study, we determined the existence and extent of CY-induced acute hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity, and demonstrated the effect of ALDH2 on CY-induced acute tissue toxicity and related mechanisms. Cyclophosphamide 149-151 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 140-145 29524404-5 2018 Biochemical analysis showed that plasma ALT was increased by 35.8% in KO + CY group and decreased by 21.1% in WT + CY + Alda-1 group compared to WT + CY group (P < 0.05, respectively). Cyclophosphamide 75-77 glutamic pyruvic transaminase, soluble Mus musculus 40-43 29524404-5 2018 Biochemical analysis showed that plasma ALT was increased by 35.8% in KO + CY group and decreased by 21.1% in WT + CY + Alda-1 group compared to WT + CY group (P < 0.05, respectively). Cyclophosphamide 115-117 glutamic pyruvic transaminase, soluble Mus musculus 40-43 29524404-5 2018 Biochemical analysis showed that plasma ALT was increased by 35.8% in KO + CY group and decreased by 21.1% in WT + CY + Alda-1 group compared to WT + CY group (P < 0.05, respectively). Cyclophosphamide 115-117 glutamic pyruvic transaminase, soluble Mus musculus 40-43 29524404-8 2018 These findings demonstrate that CY could induce acute hepatotoxicity without nephrotoxicity, and ALDH2 plays a protective role in CY-induced acute hepatotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 130-132 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 97-102 29674626-3 2018 We aimed to do a systematic review and meta-analysis on the relationships between overexpression MYC and/or BCL2 and DLBCLs treated with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 148-164 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 108-112 29720885-2 2018 Cyclophosphamide-dacarbazine-vincristine (CVD) regimen is recommended as standard chemotherapy for advanced mPHEO/PGL. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 pheomelanin Mus musculus 108-117 29731965-10 2018 In this study, the presence of both TP53 mutation and 17p/TP53 deletion, but not the individual variants, was associated with poor prognosis in DLBCL patients after treatment with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (R-CHOP) or similar regimens. Cyclophosphamide 191-207 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 36-40 29731965-10 2018 In this study, the presence of both TP53 mutation and 17p/TP53 deletion, but not the individual variants, was associated with poor prognosis in DLBCL patients after treatment with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (R-CHOP) or similar regimens. Cyclophosphamide 191-207 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 58-62 29615109-3 2018 METHODS: We investigated the restorative effects of CP-MSCs on cyclophosphamide (CTX)-induced POF. Cyclophosphamide 63-79 POF1B actin binding protein Homo sapiens 94-97 29681802-0 2018 Expression and Function of Chemokines CXCL9-11 in Micturition Pathways in Cyclophosphamide (CYP)-Induced Cystitis and Somatic Sensitivity in Mice. Cyclophosphamide 74-90 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 9 Mus musculus 38-43 29681802-0 2018 Expression and Function of Chemokines CXCL9-11 in Micturition Pathways in Cyclophosphamide (CYP)-Induced Cystitis and Somatic Sensitivity in Mice. Cyclophosphamide 92-95 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 9 Mus musculus 38-43 29044685-2 2018 Bladder pain accompanying cyclophosphamide (CPA)-induced cystitis in mice has been shown to involve the functional upregulation of the CSE/H2 S/Cav 3.2 pathway. Cyclophosphamide 26-42 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 135-138 29044685-2 2018 Bladder pain accompanying cyclophosphamide (CPA)-induced cystitis in mice has been shown to involve the functional upregulation of the CSE/H2 S/Cav 3.2 pathway. Cyclophosphamide 44-47 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 135-138 29044685-7 2018 beta-Cyano-l-alanine, a reversible selective CSE inhibitor, prevented CPA-induced nociceptive behaviour, referred hyperalgesia, and, in part, increases in bladder weight. Cyclophosphamide 70-73 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 45-48 29044685-8 2018 CPA markedly increased phosphorylated NF-kappaB p65 levels in the bladder, an effect that was prevented by pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate (PDTC), an NF-kappaB inhibitor. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 38-47 29044685-8 2018 CPA markedly increased phosphorylated NF-kappaB p65 levels in the bladder, an effect that was prevented by pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate (PDTC), an NF-kappaB inhibitor. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 48-51 29044685-8 2018 CPA markedly increased phosphorylated NF-kappaB p65 levels in the bladder, an effect that was prevented by pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate (PDTC), an NF-kappaB inhibitor. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 146-155 29044685-9 2018 PDTC and curcumin, which inhibits NF-kappaB signals, abolished CPA-induced nociceptive behaviour, referred hyperalgesia and, in part, increases in bladder weight. Cyclophosphamide 63-66 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 34-43 29044685-10 2018 CPA caused the overexpression of CSE in the bladder, and this was prevented by PDTC or curcumin. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 33-36 29044685-11 2018 The CPA-induced activation of NF-kappaB signals appeared to cause CSE overexpression in the bladder, contributing to bladder pain and in part swelling, possibly through H2 S/Cav 3.2 signaling. Cyclophosphamide 4-7 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 30-39 29044685-11 2018 The CPA-induced activation of NF-kappaB signals appeared to cause CSE overexpression in the bladder, contributing to bladder pain and in part swelling, possibly through H2 S/Cav 3.2 signaling. Cyclophosphamide 4-7 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 66-69 29367429-0 2018 Flt-3L Expansion of Recipient CD8alpha+ Dendritic Cells Deletes Alloreactive Donor T Cells and Represents an Alternative to Posttransplant Cyclophosphamide for the Prevention of GVHD. Cyclophosphamide 139-155 fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 3 ligand Homo sapiens 0-6 29893327-12 2018 Conclusion: We determined that uPAR and CAIX levels were higher in the fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide (FEC) chemotherapy group than in the control group, but there was no difference between the FEC and epirubicin/adriamycin chemotherapy groups in terms of basal and postchemotherapy uPAR, CAIX levels. Cyclophosphamide 101-117 plasminogen activator, urokinase receptor Homo sapiens 31-35 29893327-12 2018 Conclusion: We determined that uPAR and CAIX levels were higher in the fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide (FEC) chemotherapy group than in the control group, but there was no difference between the FEC and epirubicin/adriamycin chemotherapy groups in terms of basal and postchemotherapy uPAR, CAIX levels. Cyclophosphamide 101-117 carbonic anhydrase 9 Homo sapiens 40-44 29050534-11 2018 Two copies of total C4 and homozygous deletion of C4A were associated with a disease course requiring cyclophosphamide therapy (OR = 4.044; p = 0.040 and OR = 5.798; p = 0.034, respectively). Cyclophosphamide 102-118 complement C4A (Rodgers blood group) Homo sapiens 50-53 28826042-1 2018 Oxidative DNA damage in bone marrow cells is the main side effect of chemotherapy drugs including cyclophosphamide (CTX). Cyclophosphamide 98-114 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 116-119 29438534-13 2018 MAIN RESULTS AND THE ROLE OF CHANCE: Cyclophosphamide induced a significant follicular loss of more than 50% in Fshb-/- mice regardless of previous treatment with gonadotropins and no difference was observed in cell proliferation or apoptosis. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 follicle stimulating hormone beta Mus musculus 112-116 30026678-8 2018 Conclusions: This study suggested that orally administered L.plantarum KLDS1.0318 may effectively accelerate the recovery of immunosuppressive mice caused by cyclophosphamide (CTX). Cyclophosphamide 158-174 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 176-179 29632537-3 2018 Recent studies also show that thalidomide analogs, cyclophosphamide, and other small molecules are able to act on TNFR2, resulting in the elimination of TNFR2-expressing Tregs. Cyclophosphamide 51-67 TNF receptor superfamily member 1B Homo sapiens 114-119 29632537-3 2018 Recent studies also show that thalidomide analogs, cyclophosphamide, and other small molecules are able to act on TNFR2, resulting in the elimination of TNFR2-expressing Tregs. Cyclophosphamide 51-67 TNF receptor superfamily member 1B Homo sapiens 153-158 29247781-0 2018 Killer Cell Immunoglobulin-Like Receptor-Ligand Mismatch in Donor versus Recipient Direction Provides Better Graft-versus-Tumor Effect in Patients with Hematologic Malignancies Undergoing Allogeneic T Cell-Replete Haploidentical Transplantation Followed by Post-Transplant Cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 273-289 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, three Ig domains and long cytoplasmic tail 2 Homo sapiens 0-40 29504102-0 2018 Role of Matrix Metalloproteinase-2 in the Development of Cyclophosphamide-Induced Cardiomyopathy. Cyclophosphamide 57-73 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus 8-34 29504102-1 2018 Immunohistochemical assay was employed to determine localization of MMP-2 in cardiomyocytes of WAG rats and changes in MMP-2 expression during modeled cardiomyopathy induced by single intraperitoneal injection of cyclophosphamide (125 mg/kg) alone or in combination with preventive intraperitoneal administration of an equal dose of asparcam-L (potassium-magnesium asparaginate) 30 min prior to the cytostatic. Cyclophosphamide 213-229 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus 119-124 29504102-3 2018 During the development of cyclophosphamide-induced cardiomyopathy (in 3 days after injection), the index of MMP-2-positive cardiomyocyte nuclei increased by 76%. Cyclophosphamide 26-42 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus 108-113 29504102-5 2018 Preventive injection of asparcam-L moderated the cardiotoxic effect of cyclophosphamide, which manifested in less pronounced increase in the volume density of cardiomyocytes with lytic changes (by 42%) and index of MMP-2+ cardiomyocyte nuclei (by 23%) in comparison with the rats exposed to cyclophosphamide alone. Cyclophosphamide 71-87 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus 215-220 29433963-20 2018 INTERPRETATION: Addition of metronomic oral cyclophosphamide to trastuzumab plus pertuzumab in older and frail patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer increased median progression-free survival by 7 months compared with dual HER2 blockade alone, with an acceptable safety profile. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 125-129 28975621-0 2018 Role of interferon regulatory factor 1 in governing Treg depletion, Th1 polarization, inflammasome activation and antitumor efficacy of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 136-152 interferon regulatory factor 1 Mus musculus 8-38 28975621-1 2018 The antitumor effectiveness of cyclophosphamide (CTX) and other chemotherapeutics was shown to rely not only on direct cytotoxicity but also on immunogenic tumor cell death and systemic immunomodulatory mechanisms, including regulatory T cell (Treg) depletion, Th1 cell polarization, type I interferon (IFN) and proinflammatory cytokine production. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 negative elongation factor complex member C/D, Th1l Mus musculus 261-264 29433963-20 2018 INTERPRETATION: Addition of metronomic oral cyclophosphamide to trastuzumab plus pertuzumab in older and frail patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer increased median progression-free survival by 7 months compared with dual HER2 blockade alone, with an acceptable safety profile. Cyclophosphamide 44-60 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 238-242 30526892-1 2018 Survival following a diagnosis of anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) has improved since the introduction of cyclophosphamide-based immunosuppressive regimens and is now almost 80% at 5 years. Cyclophosphamide 145-161 adeno-associated virus integration site 1 Homo sapiens 101-104 29467881-1 2018 Treatment with rituximab plus a regimen of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisolone (CHOP) for patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) has proven efficacy in clinical trials. Cyclophosphamide 43-59 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 104-108 29141128-0 2018 Immune-Enhancing Effect of Nanometric Lactobacillus plantarum nF1 (nLp-nF1) in a Mouse Model of Cyclophosphamide-Induced Immunosuppression. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 neurofibromin 1 Mus musculus 62-65 29141128-0 2018 Immune-Enhancing Effect of Nanometric Lactobacillus plantarum nF1 (nLp-nF1) in a Mouse Model of Cyclophosphamide-Induced Immunosuppression. Cyclophosphamide 96-112 neurofibromin 1 Mus musculus 71-74 28935542-2 2018 Poly-ADP-ribose-polymerase inhibition sensitizes tumor cells to cytotoxic agents, which induce DNA damage, including cyclophosphamide (C), and metronomic dosing of C may optimize potential for synergy. Cyclophosphamide 117-133 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 0-26 29124456-0 2018 Serial immunological parameters in a phase II trial of exemestane and low-dose oral cyclophosphamide in advanced hormone receptor-positive breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide 84-100 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 113-129 28939510-6 2018 In addition, PSP treatment restored the levels of IL-2, TNF-alpha, IL-8 and IL-10 in the serum of the Cy-treated mice in a dose-dependent manner. Cyclophosphamide 102-104 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 50-54 29434755-12 2018 Serum interleukin (IL)-2 and IL-12 levels were significantly increased in S180 solid tumour-bearing mice treated with 200 or 100 mg/kg ASPS compared with mice in the normal, control and model groups (P<0.05), whereas serum IL-2 and IL-12 levels were significantly decreased in the cyclophosphamide treatment group compared with the normal, control and model groups (P<0.05). Cyclophosphamide 284-300 alveolar soft part sarcoma chromosome region, candidate 1 (human) Mus musculus 135-139 28939510-6 2018 In addition, PSP treatment restored the levels of IL-2, TNF-alpha, IL-8 and IL-10 in the serum of the Cy-treated mice in a dose-dependent manner. Cyclophosphamide 102-104 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 76-81 28939510-6 2018 In addition, PSP treatment restored the levels of IL-2, TNF-alpha, IL-8 and IL-10 in the serum of the Cy-treated mice in a dose-dependent manner. Cyclophosphamide 102-104 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 56-65 28939510-6 2018 In addition, PSP treatment restored the levels of IL-2, TNF-alpha, IL-8 and IL-10 in the serum of the Cy-treated mice in a dose-dependent manner. Cyclophosphamide 102-104 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 15 Mus musculus 67-71 28785984-4 2018 Moreover, patients with proteinase 3 (PR3)-AAV may respond better to rituximab than cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 84-100 proteinase 3 Homo sapiens 24-36 28785984-4 2018 Moreover, patients with proteinase 3 (PR3)-AAV may respond better to rituximab than cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 84-100 proteinase 3 Homo sapiens 38-41 29079319-7 2018 Knocking down of PINCH-1 led to a significant (p-value<0.05) enhancement in apoptosis in T47D cells in response to 4/6 (cyclophosphamide, celecoxib, paclitaxel, doxorubicin) drugs. Cyclophosphamide 123-139 LIM zinc finger domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 17-24 29410666-2 2018 However, this model involves animals with high tumor burden, whereas in the clinics B-NHL patients are usually treated with chemotherapy (CHOP: cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) as first-line therapy prior to immunotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 144-160 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 138-142 29403563-1 2018 The aim of this study was to analyze the prevalence and prognostic value of myeloid differentiation factor 88 (MYD88) L265P in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients treated with rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 202-218 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 76-109 29403563-1 2018 The aim of this study was to analyze the prevalence and prognostic value of myeloid differentiation factor 88 (MYD88) L265P in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients treated with rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 202-218 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 111-116 29397839-1 2018 OBJECTIVE: To study the value of absolute lymphocyte count/absolute monocyte count (ALC/AMC) and its effect on prognosis in patients with primary follicular lymphoma treated with rituximab combined with cyclophosphamide + doxorubicin + vincristine + prednisone (R-CHOP) chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 203-219 allantoicase Homo sapiens 84-87 29307711-2 2018 We report that dFB neurons communicate via inhibitory transmitters, including allatostatin-A (AstA), with interneurons connecting the superior arch with the ellipsoid body of the central complex. Cyclophosphamide 94-98 Allatostatin A Drosophila melanogaster 78-92 29129814-3 2018 The enhanced Cav3.2 activity by H2S formed by the upregulated cystathionine-gamma-lyase (CSE) is involved in the cyclophosphamide (CPA)-induced cystitis-related bladder pain in mice. Cyclophosphamide 113-129 calcium channel, voltage-dependent, T type, alpha 1H subunit Mus musculus 13-19 29129814-3 2018 The enhanced Cav3.2 activity by H2S formed by the upregulated cystathionine-gamma-lyase (CSE) is involved in the cyclophosphamide (CPA)-induced cystitis-related bladder pain in mice. Cyclophosphamide 113-129 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 89-92 29129814-3 2018 The enhanced Cav3.2 activity by H2S formed by the upregulated cystathionine-gamma-lyase (CSE) is involved in the cyclophosphamide (CPA)-induced cystitis-related bladder pain in mice. Cyclophosphamide 131-134 calcium channel, voltage-dependent, T type, alpha 1H subunit Mus musculus 13-19 29129814-3 2018 The enhanced Cav3.2 activity by H2S formed by the upregulated cystathionine-gamma-lyase (CSE) is involved in the cyclophosphamide (CPA)-induced cystitis-related bladder pain in mice. Cyclophosphamide 131-134 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 62-87 29129814-3 2018 The enhanced Cav3.2 activity by H2S formed by the upregulated cystathionine-gamma-lyase (CSE) is involved in the cyclophosphamide (CPA)-induced cystitis-related bladder pain in mice. Cyclophosphamide 131-134 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 89-92 29129814-6 2018 Acute zinc deficiency caused by systemic N,N,N",N"-tetrakis-(2-pyridylmethyl)-ethylendiamine (TPEN), a zinc chelator, mimicked the dietary zinc deficiency-induced Cav3.2-dependent promotion of BP/RH following CPA at 200mg/kg. Cyclophosphamide 209-212 calcium channel, voltage-dependent, T type, alpha 1H subunit Mus musculus 163-169 29129814-7 2018 CPA at 400mg/kg alone or TPEN plus CPA at 200mg/kg caused Cav3.2 overexpression accompanied by upregulation of Egr-1 and USP5, known to promote transcriptional expression and reduce proteasomal degradation of Cav3.2, respectively, in the dorsal root ganglia (DRG). Cyclophosphamide 0-3 calcium channel, voltage-dependent, T type, alpha 1H subunit Mus musculus 58-64 29129814-7 2018 CPA at 400mg/kg alone or TPEN plus CPA at 200mg/kg caused Cav3.2 overexpression accompanied by upregulation of Egr-1 and USP5, known to promote transcriptional expression and reduce proteasomal degradation of Cav3.2, respectively, in the dorsal root ganglia (DRG). Cyclophosphamide 0-3 early growth response 1 Mus musculus 111-116 29129814-7 2018 CPA at 400mg/kg alone or TPEN plus CPA at 200mg/kg caused Cav3.2 overexpression accompanied by upregulation of Egr-1 and USP5, known to promote transcriptional expression and reduce proteasomal degradation of Cav3.2, respectively, in the dorsal root ganglia (DRG). Cyclophosphamide 0-3 ubiquitin specific peptidase 5 (isopeptidase T) Mus musculus 121-125 29129814-7 2018 CPA at 400mg/kg alone or TPEN plus CPA at 200mg/kg caused Cav3.2 overexpression accompanied by upregulation of Egr-1 and USP5, known to promote transcriptional expression and reduce proteasomal degradation of Cav3.2, respectively, in the dorsal root ganglia (DRG). Cyclophosphamide 0-3 calcium channel, voltage-dependent, T type, alpha 1H subunit Mus musculus 209-215 29129814-7 2018 CPA at 400mg/kg alone or TPEN plus CPA at 200mg/kg caused Cav3.2 overexpression accompanied by upregulation of Egr-1 and USP5, known to promote transcriptional expression and reduce proteasomal degradation of Cav3.2, respectively, in the dorsal root ganglia (DRG). Cyclophosphamide 35-38 calcium channel, voltage-dependent, T type, alpha 1H subunit Mus musculus 58-64 29129814-7 2018 CPA at 400mg/kg alone or TPEN plus CPA at 200mg/kg caused Cav3.2 overexpression accompanied by upregulation of Egr-1 and USP5, known to promote transcriptional expression and reduce proteasomal degradation of Cav3.2, respectively, in the dorsal root ganglia (DRG). Cyclophosphamide 35-38 early growth response 1 Mus musculus 111-116 29129814-7 2018 CPA at 400mg/kg alone or TPEN plus CPA at 200mg/kg caused Cav3.2 overexpression accompanied by upregulation of Egr-1 and USP5, known to promote transcriptional expression and reduce proteasomal degradation of Cav3.2, respectively, in the dorsal root ganglia (DRG). Cyclophosphamide 35-38 ubiquitin specific peptidase 5 (isopeptidase T) Mus musculus 121-125 29129814-7 2018 CPA at 400mg/kg alone or TPEN plus CPA at 200mg/kg caused Cav3.2 overexpression accompanied by upregulation of Egr-1 and USP5, known to promote transcriptional expression and reduce proteasomal degradation of Cav3.2, respectively, in the dorsal root ganglia (DRG). Cyclophosphamide 35-38 calcium channel, voltage-dependent, T type, alpha 1H subunit Mus musculus 209-215 29129814-8 2018 The CSE inhibitor, beta-cyano-l-alanine, prevented the BP/RH and upregulation of Cav3.2, Egr-1 and USP5 in DRG following TPEN plus CPA at 200mg/kg. Cyclophosphamide 131-134 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 4-7 29129814-8 2018 The CSE inhibitor, beta-cyano-l-alanine, prevented the BP/RH and upregulation of Cav3.2, Egr-1 and USP5 in DRG following TPEN plus CPA at 200mg/kg. Cyclophosphamide 131-134 calcium channel, voltage-dependent, T type, alpha 1H subunit Mus musculus 81-87 29129814-8 2018 The CSE inhibitor, beta-cyano-l-alanine, prevented the BP/RH and upregulation of Cav3.2, Egr-1 and USP5 in DRG following TPEN plus CPA at 200mg/kg. Cyclophosphamide 131-134 ubiquitin specific peptidase 5 (isopeptidase T) Mus musculus 99-103 29129814-9 2018 Together, zinc deficiency promotes bladder pain accompanying CPA-induced cystitis by enhancing function and expression of Cav3.2 in nociceptors, suggesting a novel therapeutic avenue for treatment of bladder pain, such as zinc supplementation. Cyclophosphamide 61-64 calcium channel, voltage-dependent, T type, alpha 1H subunit Mus musculus 122-128 29293510-12 2018 We successfully showed that the combination of immune cell therapy and CPA was safe, might induce tumor-specific immune responses and clinical efficacy, and was accompanied by a decreased ratio of Tregs in patients with RNF43-positive advanced solid tumors. Cyclophosphamide 71-74 ring finger protein 43 Homo sapiens 220-225 29156526-1 2018 BACKGROUND: Cyclophosphamide (CTX) is a widely used antitumor drug that can suppress the immune system. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 30-33 29164608-0 2018 The absolute percent deviation of IGHV mutation rather than a 98% cut-off predicts survival of chronic lymphocytic leukaemia patients treated with fludarabine, cyclophosphamide and rituximab. Cyclophosphamide 160-176 immunoglobulin heavy variable 3-69-1 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 34-38 29205267-0 2018 The absolute percent deviation of IGHV mutation rather than a 98% cut-off predicts survival of chronic lymphocytic leukaemia patients treated with fludarabine, cyclophosphamide and rituximab. Cyclophosphamide 160-176 immunoglobulin heavy variable 3-69-1 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 34-38 28947136-2 2018 Here, we report that BH3 mimetics selectively targeting BCL-xL, BCL-2 or MCL-1 (i.e. A-1331852, ABT-199, A-1210477) act in concert with multiple chemotherapeutic agents (i.e. vincristine (VCR), etoposide (ETO), doxorubicin, actinomycin D and cyclophosphamide) to induce apoptosis in rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) cells. Cyclophosphamide 242-258 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 56-62 28947136-2 2018 Here, we report that BH3 mimetics selectively targeting BCL-xL, BCL-2 or MCL-1 (i.e. A-1331852, ABT-199, A-1210477) act in concert with multiple chemotherapeutic agents (i.e. vincristine (VCR), etoposide (ETO), doxorubicin, actinomycin D and cyclophosphamide) to induce apoptosis in rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) cells. Cyclophosphamide 242-258 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 73-78 30423551-9 2018 Moreover, mice engrafted with cells overexpressing COP1 showed a shortened survival, increased tumor cells burden in spleen and bone marrow (BM), and reduced tumor cell apoptosis even when fludarabine combined cyclophosphamide (F+C) therapy was administered. Cyclophosphamide 210-226 COP1, E3 ubiquitin ligase Mus musculus 51-55 29078731-3 2018 In the present study, the immune regulatory effect of LP was investigated in normal mice and Lewis lung carcinoma (LLC)-bearing mice treated with cyclophosphamide (CTX). Cyclophosphamide 146-162 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 164-167 30147102-13 2018 The median PSA progression-free survival with cyclophosphamide was 4.7 months (range: 0.9-13.5 months). Cyclophosphamide 46-62 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 11-14 30147102-17 2018 In few patients, cyclophosphamide induced durable PSA response. Cyclophosphamide 17-33 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 50-53 29515301-1 2018 Calcineurin inhibitors (CNIs) are the preferred drugs for treatment of childhood steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS) who are also resistant to cyclophosphamide (CYC). Cyclophosphamide 151-167 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 169-172 29136560-3 2018 As a result, cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis in mice showed an increased LD level in serum, and the contents of cytokines (IL-6, TNF-alpha) were elevated. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 125-129 29136560-3 2018 As a result, cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis in mice showed an increased LD level in serum, and the contents of cytokines (IL-6, TNF-alpha) were elevated. Cyclophosphamide 13-29 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 131-140 29348080-3 2018 Data indicated that cyclophosphamide caused obvious changes in mice such as significant reduction (P<0.01) of glutathione reductase activity (GR), vitamin C (Vc) content and total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC) in the testes, as well as elevation (P<0.01) of abnormal rates of sperm and fetus, and a decrease in the total fetal count and average fetal count (P<0.01), were totally alleviated by SIP. Cyclophosphamide 20-36 glutathione reductase Mus musculus 113-134 29737107-7 2018 R-CHOP (rituximab,cyclophosphamide,epirubicin,vindesine,prednisone) or CHOP regimen chemotherapy significantly improved the survival of the patients (P=0.000 2). Cyclophosphamide 18-34 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 2-6 29129814-3 2018 The enhanced Cav3.2 activity by H2S formed by the upregulated cystathionine-gamma-lyase (CSE) is involved in the cyclophosphamide (CPA)-induced cystitis-related bladder pain in mice. Cyclophosphamide 113-129 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 62-87 29270058-7 2017 Cyclophosphamide produced a significant dose-dependent reduction in amh (p < 0.001); trastuzumab was associated with increased amh in survivors with normal cycles. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 68-71 29222275-8 2017 The mutation status of IGHV genes represents a predictive biomarker for identifying patients that may benefit the most from chemoimmunotherapy with fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, and rituximab. Cyclophosphamide 161-177 immunoglobulin heavy variable 3-69-1 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 23-27 28847710-2 2017 Specifically, the nongerminal center B cell-like (non-GCB) subtype, composed predominantly of the activated B cell-like (ABC) molecular subtype, has been shown to portend poor prognosis because of its more aggressive nature and resistance to standard cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunorubicin, oncovin, prednisone (CHOP)-like chemotherapy compared with the GCB subtype. Cyclophosphamide 251-267 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 121-124 29333403-1 2017 Background: While cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (CHOP) is the most commonly used chemotherapeutic regimen for patients with peripheral T-cell lymphomas (PTCLs), elderly patients are more vulnerable to associated toxicities. Cyclophosphamide 18-34 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 80-84 29054890-4 2017 Gemcitabine and cyclophosphamide analogues enhanced the potential immunogenicity of 4T1 mammary carcinoma cells by increasing the expression of antigen-presenting molecules (MHC-I, MHC-II, and CD1d) and promoting exposure or release of immunogenic cell death markers (calreticulin, HMGB1, and ATP). Cyclophosphamide 16-32 histocompatibility-2, MHC Mus musculus 181-187 29054890-4 2017 Gemcitabine and cyclophosphamide analogues enhanced the potential immunogenicity of 4T1 mammary carcinoma cells by increasing the expression of antigen-presenting molecules (MHC-I, MHC-II, and CD1d) and promoting exposure or release of immunogenic cell death markers (calreticulin, HMGB1, and ATP). Cyclophosphamide 16-32 CD1d1 antigen Mus musculus 193-197 29054890-4 2017 Gemcitabine and cyclophosphamide analogues enhanced the potential immunogenicity of 4T1 mammary carcinoma cells by increasing the expression of antigen-presenting molecules (MHC-I, MHC-II, and CD1d) and promoting exposure or release of immunogenic cell death markers (calreticulin, HMGB1, and ATP). Cyclophosphamide 16-32 calreticulin Mus musculus 268-280 29054890-4 2017 Gemcitabine and cyclophosphamide analogues enhanced the potential immunogenicity of 4T1 mammary carcinoma cells by increasing the expression of antigen-presenting molecules (MHC-I, MHC-II, and CD1d) and promoting exposure or release of immunogenic cell death markers (calreticulin, HMGB1, and ATP). Cyclophosphamide 16-32 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 282-287 29390559-1 2017 OBJECTIVE: This study systemically evaluated the efficacy and safety of intermittent intravenous pulse therapy with different doses of cyclophosphamide (CTX) for the treatment of lupus nephritis (LN). Cyclophosphamide 135-151 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 153-156 29308284-5 2017 She commenced adjuvant trastuzumab and letrozole therapy, and following the sixth injection of trastuzumab, she was admitted with clinical features consistent with a flare of ASS, which included swinging fever, interstitial lung disease, myositis, and possible subclinical myocarditis, despite recent treatment with cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 316-332 argininosuccinate synthase 1 Homo sapiens 175-178 29390394-0 2017 Recombinant human thrombopoietin improves the efficacy of intermediate-dose cyclophosphamide plus granulocyte colony-stimulating factor in mobilizing peripheral blood stem cells in patients with multiple myeloma: A cohort study. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 thrombopoietin Homo sapiens 18-32 28140733-5 2017 BD model mice were established by injecting N-acetylphenylhydrazine (APH) and cyclophosphamide (CTX) (ip). Cyclophosphamide 78-94 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 96-99 29157803-0 2017 Iridoid glycosides fraction from Picrorhiza kurroa attenuates cyclophosphamide-induced renal toxicity and peripheral neuropathy via PPAR-gamma mediated inhibition of inflammation and apoptosis. Cyclophosphamide 62-78 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 132-142 29184078-6 2017 The permeability of FD-4 and expression of ZO-1 and OCLN in cyclophosphamide-treated IPEC-J2 cells were reduced by capric acid. Cyclophosphamide 60-76 zonula occludens 1 Sus scrofa 43-47 29184078-6 2017 The permeability of FD-4 and expression of ZO-1 and OCLN in cyclophosphamide-treated IPEC-J2 cells were reduced by capric acid. Cyclophosphamide 60-76 occludin Sus scrofa 52-56 29184078-7 2017 Dietary capric acid reduced TNF-alpha, IL-6, and MDA levels and increased SOD, GPx, and the expression of genes related to pro-inflammatory, oxidative stress, and intestinal barrier functions in cyclophosphamide-treated miniature pigs. Cyclophosphamide 195-211 tumor necrosis factor Sus scrofa 28-37 29025740-1 2017 In chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) patients with mutated IGHV, 3 recent studies have demonstrated prolonged progression-free survival (PFS) after treatment with fludarabine-cyclophosphamide-rituximab (FCR) chemoimmunotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 176-192 immunoglobulin heavy variable 3-69-1 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 60-64 28855352-8 2017 Cyclophosphamide-treated patients demonstrating the most enhanced IFNgamma+ tumor-specific T-cell responses exhibited a significant delay in tumor progression [HR = 0.29; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.12-0.69; P = 0.0047), compared with nonresponders and no-treatment controls.Conclusions: Cyclophosphamide-induced Treg depletion is mirrored by a striking boost in antitumor immunity. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 66-74 28855352-8 2017 Cyclophosphamide-treated patients demonstrating the most enhanced IFNgamma+ tumor-specific T-cell responses exhibited a significant delay in tumor progression [HR = 0.29; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.12-0.69; P = 0.0047), compared with nonresponders and no-treatment controls.Conclusions: Cyclophosphamide-induced Treg depletion is mirrored by a striking boost in antitumor immunity. Cyclophosphamide 292-308 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 66-74 28922724-0 2017 Oyster (Ostrea plicatula Gmelin) polysaccharides intervention ameliorates cyclophosphamide-Induced genotoxicity and hepatotoxicity in mice via the Nrf2-ARE pathway. Cyclophosphamide 74-90 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 147-151 28346662-3 2017 Here, we report three cases of anti-MDA5 antibody-associated DM with RP-ILD in which the patients were treated with combined-modality therapy, including high-dose prednisolone, tacrolimus, intravenous cyclophosphamide and intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG). Cyclophosphamide 201-217 interferon induced with helicase C domain 1 Homo sapiens 36-40 28815584-3 2017 Fifty percent of CD8+ memory T lymphocytes in the spleen are eliminated by cyclophosphamide within 14 days, indicating that numbers of at least 50% of splenic CD8+ memory T lymphocytes are maintained by proliferation. Cyclophosphamide 75-91 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 17-20 29114880-7 2017 47: 1900-1905) argue against this dogma, as they provide evidence that CD8 memory T cells in murine bone marrow are not proliferating, but largely quiescent, which protects them from elimination by the cytostatic drug Cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 218-234 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 71-74 28663002-11 2017 There is evidence of a differential treatment approach and patients with anti-TIF1gamma autoantibodies are significantly more likely to receive aggressive treatment with IV cyclophosphamide and/or biologic drugs, clear trends are also visible in other autoantibody subgroups. Cyclophosphamide 173-189 tripartite motif containing 33 Homo sapiens 78-87 28463080-16 2017 In the induction phase, cyclophosphamide (CTX) and mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) were equally effective in the patients with the same pathological type. Cyclophosphamide 24-40 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 42-45 28956128-7 2017 Glucocorticoid and cyclophosphamide therapies remain the mainstay for treating AAV. Cyclophosphamide 19-35 adeno-associated virus integration site 1 Homo sapiens 79-82 29296861-2 2017 Despite producing somewhat less-than-satisfactory results, the combination of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) remains the de facto standard in PTCL treatment. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 138-142 29079801-3 2017 Intratumoral delivery of HMGN1 with low dose of Cytoxan cured mice bearing small ( 0.5 cm), but not large ( 1.0 cm) CT26 tumors. Cyclophosphamide 48-55 high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 1 Mus musculus 25-30 29070044-0 2017 Neoadjuvant everolimus plus letrozole versus fluorouracil, epirubicin and cyclophosphamide for ER-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer: study protocol for a randomized pilot trial. Cyclophosphamide 74-90 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 95-97 28549771-0 2017 Calcineurin and mTOR Inhibitor-Free Post-Transplantation Cyclophosphamide and Bortezomib Combination for Graft-versus-Host Disease Prevention after Peripheral Blood Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: A Phase I/II Study. Cyclophosphamide 57-73 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 16-20 28581681-0 2017 Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor treatment decreases bladder pain in cyclophosphamide cystitis: a Multidisciplinary Approach to the Study of Chronic Pelvic Pain (MAPP) Research Network animal model study. Cyclophosphamide 76-92 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 0-39 28787548-0 2017 Contrasting effects of cyclophosphamide on anti-CTL-associated protein 4 blockade therapy in two mouse tumor models. Cyclophosphamide 23-39 cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 Mus musculus 43-72 29077150-1 2017 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the therapeutic effect of drug therapy with cyclophosphamide and leflunomide on the joint function damage of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and its regulatory effects on expression levels of programmed death receptor 1, Notch signaling pathway genes and interferon-inducible protein 10 in peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Cyclophosphamide 70-86 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 264-269 29077150-8 2017 The positive expression rate of peripheral blood mononuclear cell Notch1 in leflunomide group after treatment was significantly decreased, and the curative effect was superior to that in cyclophosphamide group (p<0.05). Cyclophosphamide 187-203 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 66-72 29077150-10 2017 The comparison of positive expression rate of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells between the two groups after treatment showed that the curative effect in leflunomide group was superior to that in cyclophosphamide group (p<0.05). Cyclophosphamide 234-250 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 46-67 29077150-10 2017 The comparison of positive expression rate of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells between the two groups after treatment showed that the curative effect in leflunomide group was superior to that in cyclophosphamide group (p<0.05). Cyclophosphamide 234-250 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 69-78 29237963-7 2017 RESULTS: On univariate analysis, cyclophosphamide with total-body irradiation (TBI) based conditioning regimen and lower body mass index (BMI) were associated with lower CsA-1, while use of fludarabine and higher BMI were associated with higher CsA-1. Cyclophosphamide 33-49 ERCC excision repair 8, CSA ubiquitin ligase complex subunit Homo sapiens 170-173 29237963-7 2017 RESULTS: On univariate analysis, cyclophosphamide with total-body irradiation (TBI) based conditioning regimen and lower body mass index (BMI) were associated with lower CsA-1, while use of fludarabine and higher BMI were associated with higher CsA-1. Cyclophosphamide 33-49 ERCC excision repair 8, CSA ubiquitin ligase complex subunit Homo sapiens 245-248 32300400-5 2017 Patients with MLL- and CDKN2A-positive DLBCL may benefit from therapy with a dose-adjusted regimen of rituximab, etoposide, prednisone, vincristine, cyclophosphamide, and doxorubicin (DA-R-EPOCH) compared to traditional rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone (R-CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 149-165 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 14-17 32300400-5 2017 Patients with MLL- and CDKN2A-positive DLBCL may benefit from therapy with a dose-adjusted regimen of rituximab, etoposide, prednisone, vincristine, cyclophosphamide, and doxorubicin (DA-R-EPOCH) compared to traditional rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone (R-CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 231-247 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 14-17 32300400-5 2017 Patients with MLL- and CDKN2A-positive DLBCL may benefit from therapy with a dose-adjusted regimen of rituximab, etoposide, prednisone, vincristine, cyclophosphamide, and doxorubicin (DA-R-EPOCH) compared to traditional rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone (R-CHOP). Cyclophosphamide 231-247 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 23-29 28791403-10 2017 Among DLBCL cases, the TP53 mutations shortened both OS and PFS of patients treated with R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone) and decreased both OS and PFS of patients with secondary DLBCL disease. Cyclophosphamide 108-124 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 23-27 28791403-10 2017 Among DLBCL cases, the TP53 mutations shortened both OS and PFS of patients treated with R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone) and decreased both OS and PFS of patients with secondary DLBCL disease. Cyclophosphamide 108-124 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 91-95 28752532-4 2017 In MDA-MB-231 cells, 20 muM rutin enhanced cytotoxicity related to cyclophosphamide and methotrexate. Cyclophosphamide 67-83 latexin Homo sapiens 24-27 28976264-0 2017 Epistatic interactions among CYP2C19*2, CYP3A4 and GSTP1 on the cyclophosphamide therapy in lupus nephritis patients. Cyclophosphamide 64-80 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 29-36 28976264-0 2017 Epistatic interactions among CYP2C19*2, CYP3A4 and GSTP1 on the cyclophosphamide therapy in lupus nephritis patients. Cyclophosphamide 64-80 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 40-46 28976264-0 2017 Epistatic interactions among CYP2C19*2, CYP3A4 and GSTP1 on the cyclophosphamide therapy in lupus nephritis patients. Cyclophosphamide 64-80 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 51-56 28976264-1 2017 AIM: To investigate the impact of genetic variants in CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP3A4, GSTT1, GSTM1 and GSTP1 on the efficacy of cyclophosphamide (CYC) therapy in patients with lupus nephritis. Cyclophosphamide 121-137 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 62-69 28976264-1 2017 AIM: To investigate the impact of genetic variants in CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP3A4, GSTT1, GSTM1 and GSTP1 on the efficacy of cyclophosphamide (CYC) therapy in patients with lupus nephritis. Cyclophosphamide 121-137 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 71-77 28976264-1 2017 AIM: To investigate the impact of genetic variants in CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP3A4, GSTT1, GSTM1 and GSTP1 on the efficacy of cyclophosphamide (CYC) therapy in patients with lupus nephritis. Cyclophosphamide 121-137 glutathione S-transferase theta 1 Homo sapiens 79-84 28976264-1 2017 AIM: To investigate the impact of genetic variants in CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP3A4, GSTT1, GSTM1 and GSTP1 on the efficacy of cyclophosphamide (CYC) therapy in patients with lupus nephritis. Cyclophosphamide 121-137 glutathione S-transferase mu 1 Homo sapiens 86-91 28976264-1 2017 AIM: To investigate the impact of genetic variants in CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP3A4, GSTT1, GSTM1 and GSTP1 on the efficacy of cyclophosphamide (CYC) therapy in patients with lupus nephritis. Cyclophosphamide 121-137 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 96-101 28976264-1 2017 AIM: To investigate the impact of genetic variants in CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP3A4, GSTT1, GSTM1 and GSTP1 on the efficacy of cyclophosphamide (CYC) therapy in patients with lupus nephritis. Cyclophosphamide 139-142 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 71-77 28976264-1 2017 AIM: To investigate the impact of genetic variants in CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP3A4, GSTT1, GSTM1 and GSTP1 on the efficacy of cyclophosphamide (CYC) therapy in patients with lupus nephritis. Cyclophosphamide 139-142 glutathione S-transferase theta 1 Homo sapiens 79-84 28976264-1 2017 AIM: To investigate the impact of genetic variants in CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP3A4, GSTT1, GSTM1 and GSTP1 on the efficacy of cyclophosphamide (CYC) therapy in patients with lupus nephritis. Cyclophosphamide 139-142 glutathione S-transferase mu 1 Homo sapiens 86-91 28976264-1 2017 AIM: To investigate the impact of genetic variants in CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP3A4, GSTT1, GSTM1 and GSTP1 on the efficacy of cyclophosphamide (CYC) therapy in patients with lupus nephritis. Cyclophosphamide 139-142 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 96-101 28973980-4 2017 Both tested polysaccharides PS-Fuc and PS-FCS have a similar activity to r G-CSF, causing pronounced neutropoiesis stimulation in animals with myelosuppression induced by cyclophosphamide (CPh). Cyclophosphamide 171-187 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 75-80 29147612-0 2017 Low-dose post-transplant cyclophosphamide can mitigate GVHD and enhance the G-CSF/ATG induced GVHD protective activity and improve haploidentical transplant outcomes. Cyclophosphamide 25-41 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 76-81 28711021-9 2017 Further studies revealed that VC-IV sensitized tumor cells to cyclophosphamide therapy by down-regulating the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 and by up-regulating molecules like p53, Bax, cytochrome c, caspases, which led to PARP cleavage and apoptosis. Cyclophosphamide 62-78 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 133-138 28827748-0 2017 Calf Spleen Extractive Injection protects mice against cyclophosphamide-induced hematopoietic injury through G-CSF-mediated JAK2/STAT3 signaling. Cyclophosphamide 55-71 peripheral blood stem cell response to granulocyte colony stimulating factor 1 Mus musculus 109-114 28499912-1 2017 Cyclophosphamide (CTX) is a chemotherapeutic agent widely used to treat ovarian, breast, and hematological cancers as well as autoimmune disorders. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2 Mus musculus 18-21 28636891-2 2017 Thalidomide or bortezomib may be combined with cyclophosphamide and dexamethasone, in what are known as the CTD and VCD protocols, respectively. Cyclophosphamide 47-63 CTD Homo sapiens 108-111 28827748-0 2017 Calf Spleen Extractive Injection protects mice against cyclophosphamide-induced hematopoietic injury through G-CSF-mediated JAK2/STAT3 signaling. Cyclophosphamide 55-71 Janus kinase 2 Mus musculus 124-128 28827748-0 2017 Calf Spleen Extractive Injection protects mice against cyclophosphamide-induced hematopoietic injury through G-CSF-mediated JAK2/STAT3 signaling. Cyclophosphamide 55-71 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 129-134 28814333-0 2017 Rapamycin Prevents cyclophosphamide-induced Over-activation of Primordial Follicle pool through PI3K/Akt/mTOR Signaling Pathway in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 19-35 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 101-104 28814333-0 2017 Rapamycin Prevents cyclophosphamide-induced Over-activation of Primordial Follicle pool through PI3K/Akt/mTOR Signaling Pathway in vivo. Cyclophosphamide 19-35 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Mus musculus 105-109 28814333-5 2017 RESULTS: Cyclophosphamide depleted the follicular reserve and induced the phosphorylation of the key proteins of PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway in mice in a dose-dependent manner. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 118-121 28814333-5 2017 RESULTS: Cyclophosphamide depleted the follicular reserve and induced the phosphorylation of the key proteins of PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway in mice in a dose-dependent manner. Cyclophosphamide 9-25 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Mus musculus 122-126 28814333-9 2017 Compared to p-Akt/Akt and p-mtor/mtor, p-rps6/rps6 was significantly decreased in rapamycin + cyclophosphamide group (P < 0.05), indicating that rapamycin attenuated the increased level of phosphorylation of rpS6 after cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 94-110 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 14-17 28814333-9 2017 Compared to p-Akt/Akt and p-mtor/mtor, p-rps6/rps6 was significantly decreased in rapamycin + cyclophosphamide group (P < 0.05), indicating that rapamycin attenuated the increased level of phosphorylation of rpS6 after cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 94-110 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Mus musculus 28-32 28814333-9 2017 Compared to p-Akt/Akt and p-mtor/mtor, p-rps6/rps6 was significantly decreased in rapamycin + cyclophosphamide group (P < 0.05), indicating that rapamycin attenuated the increased level of phosphorylation of rpS6 after cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 94-110 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Mus musculus 33-37 28814333-9 2017 Compared to p-Akt/Akt and p-mtor/mtor, p-rps6/rps6 was significantly decreased in rapamycin + cyclophosphamide group (P < 0.05), indicating that rapamycin attenuated the increased level of phosphorylation of rpS6 after cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 94-110 ribosomal protein S6 Mus musculus 41-45 28814333-9 2017 Compared to p-Akt/Akt and p-mtor/mtor, p-rps6/rps6 was significantly decreased in rapamycin + cyclophosphamide group (P < 0.05), indicating that rapamycin attenuated the increased level of phosphorylation of rpS6 after cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 94-110 ribosomal protein S6 Mus musculus 46-50 28814333-9 2017 Compared to p-Akt/Akt and p-mtor/mtor, p-rps6/rps6 was significantly decreased in rapamycin + cyclophosphamide group (P < 0.05), indicating that rapamycin attenuated the increased level of phosphorylation of rpS6 after cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 94-110 ribosomal protein S6 Mus musculus 211-215 28814333-9 2017 Compared to p-Akt/Akt and p-mtor/mtor, p-rps6/rps6 was significantly decreased in rapamycin + cyclophosphamide group (P < 0.05), indicating that rapamycin attenuated the increased level of phosphorylation of rpS6 after cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 222-238 ribosomal protein S6 Mus musculus 41-45 28814333-10 2017 CONCLUSIONS: Rapamycin can prevent the primordial follicle activation induced by cyclophosphamide through PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway and thus plays a role in preserving the follicle pool. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 111-114 28814333-10 2017 CONCLUSIONS: Rapamycin can prevent the primordial follicle activation induced by cyclophosphamide through PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway and thus plays a role in preserving the follicle pool. Cyclophosphamide 81-97 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Mus musculus 115-119 28807003-11 2017 The chemotherapy-induced POF model was built into rats by intraperitoneal cyclophosphamide injection. Cyclophosphamide 74-90 POF1B actin binding protein Homo sapiens 25-28 28807058-16 2017 CONCLUSIONS: Increased ROS generation and decreased ALDH activity confirmed that CY metabolites HCY and acrolein are strongly implicated in cardiotoxicity. Cyclophosphamide 81-83 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family, member A1 Rattus norvegicus 52-56 28605593-4 2017 Cotreatment with previously identified ellipticine and pregnanol derivatives that recognize the MYC G-quadruplex and BCL2 i-motif promoter DNA structures lowered mRNA levels and subsequently enhanced sensitivity to a standard chemotherapy drug, cyclophosphamide, in DLBCL cell lines. Cyclophosphamide 245-261 myelocytomatosis oncogene Mus musculus 96-99 28605593-4 2017 Cotreatment with previously identified ellipticine and pregnanol derivatives that recognize the MYC G-quadruplex and BCL2 i-motif promoter DNA structures lowered mRNA levels and subsequently enhanced sensitivity to a standard chemotherapy drug, cyclophosphamide, in DLBCL cell lines. Cyclophosphamide 245-261 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 117-121 28786954-2 2017 Cyclophosphamide (CTX), in spite advances in chemotherapy and immunosuppressive regimes, is prone to cause severe toxicity due to its chloroacetaldehyde (CAA) metabolite produced by CYP3A. Cyclophosphamide 0-16 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 62 Rattus norvegicus 182-187 28666424-8 2017 Significant improvement was noticed after three cycles of chemotherapy of THP-COP (pirarubicin, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisolone). Cyclophosphamide 96-112 caspase recruitment domain family member 16 Homo sapiens 78-81 25503432-0 2017 Phase I Study of Amrubicin and Cyclophosphamide in Patients With Advanced Solid Organ Malignancies: HOG LUN 07-130. Cyclophosphamide 31-47 TOP1 binding arginine/serine rich protein, E3 ubiquitin ligase Homo sapiens 104-107 28575809-0 2017 Lutein mitigates cyclophosphamide induced lung and liver injury via NF-kappaB/MAPK dependent mechanism. Cyclophosphamide 17-33 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 68-77 28575809-0 2017 Lutein mitigates cyclophosphamide induced lung and liver injury via NF-kappaB/MAPK dependent mechanism. Cyclophosphamide 17-33 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Mus musculus 78-82 28860445-3 2017 She was treated with NAC of docetaxel, doxorubicin, and cyclophosphamide(TAC)using pegfilgrastim. Cyclophosphamide 56-72 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 21-24 28463035-0 2017 Inhibition of NF-kappaB/TNF-alpha pathway may be involved in the protective effect of resveratrol against cyclophosphamide-induced multi-organ toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 106-122 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 14-23 28463035-0 2017 Inhibition of NF-kappaB/TNF-alpha pathway may be involved in the protective effect of resveratrol against cyclophosphamide-induced multi-organ toxicity. Cyclophosphamide 106-122 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 24-33 28751718-7 2017 We employed these models in conjunction with transcriptome analyses following cyclophosphamide treatment to reveal that Atm deficiency is associated with an exquisite and genotype-specific sensitivity against PARP inhibition. Cyclophosphamide 78-94 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase family, member 1 Mus musculus 209-213 28494646-8 2017 In conclusion, a high-dose fludarabine (Flu), busulfan (Bu), cyclophosphamide (CTX)-based conditioning regimen was well tolerated and significantly speeded hematopoietic recovery. Cyclophosphamide 61-77 cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 79-82 28522441-2 2017 We hypothesized that rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) could decrease rates of relapse and transformation. Cyclophosphamide 36-52 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 98-102 28725161-1 2017 BACKGROUND: Rituximab combined with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) is used as standard frontline regimen for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Cyclophosphamide 36-52 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 95-99 28744217-14 2017 Article summary: (1) Children carrying functional alleles in GSTM1 and CYP2C9 are at high risk for developing hemorrhagic cystitis following treatment with busulfan and cyclophosphamide based conditioning regimen. Cyclophosphamide 169-185 glutathione S-transferase mu 1 Homo sapiens 61-66 28744217-14 2017 Article summary: (1) Children carrying functional alleles in GSTM1 and CYP2C9 are at high risk for developing hemorrhagic cystitis following treatment with busulfan and cyclophosphamide based conditioning regimen. Cyclophosphamide 169-185 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 71-77 28527347-2 2017 Plumieride restores the suppressed cell mediated, humoral immune response and also enhances the release of TNF- alpha, IFN-gamma, and IL-2 (Th-1) in immune compromised cyclosporine and cyclophosphamide treated balb/c mice. Cyclophosphamide 185-201 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 107-117 28527347-2 2017 Plumieride restores the suppressed cell mediated, humoral immune response and also enhances the release of TNF- alpha, IFN-gamma, and IL-2 (Th-1) in immune compromised cyclosporine and cyclophosphamide treated balb/c mice. Cyclophosphamide 185-201 negative elongation factor complex member C/D, Th1l Mus musculus 140-144 27206429-3 2017 To address this issue, we investigated the expression and inducibility of CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 and their responsiveness against cyclophosphamide (CPA) and organophosphorus pesticide monocrotophos (MCP), a known developmental neurotoxicant in human neural (SH-SY5Y) and glial (U373-MG) cell lines. Cyclophosphamide 125-141 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 74-80 28977934-8 2017 Shuanghuang Shengbai completely reversed the cyclophosphamide-induced decreases in white blood cells, proliferation index of bone marrow cells, and the ratio of CD34+SCA1+ bone marrow hematopoietic stem cells (P<0.05). Cyclophosphamide 45-61 CD34 antigen Mus musculus 161-165 28084020-0 2017 Successful treatment of type B insulin resistance with mixed connective tissue disease by pulse glucocorticoids and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 116-132 insulin Homo sapiens 31-38 28084020-2 2017 We report the successful treatment of a patient with refractory type B insulin resistance with pulse glucocorticoids and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 121-137 insulin Homo sapiens 71-78 27206429-3 2017 To address this issue, we investigated the expression and inducibility of CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 and their responsiveness against cyclophosphamide (CPA) and organophosphorus pesticide monocrotophos (MCP), a known developmental neurotoxicant in human neural (SH-SY5Y) and glial (U373-MG) cell lines. Cyclophosphamide 125-141 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 85-91 27206429-3 2017 To address this issue, we investigated the expression and inducibility of CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 and their responsiveness against cyclophosphamide (CPA) and organophosphorus pesticide monocrotophos (MCP), a known developmental neurotoxicant in human neural (SH-SY5Y) and glial (U373-MG) cell lines. Cyclophosphamide 143-146 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 74-80 27206429-3 2017 To address this issue, we investigated the expression and inducibility of CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 and their responsiveness against cyclophosphamide (CPA) and organophosphorus pesticide monocrotophos (MCP), a known developmental neurotoxicant in human neural (SH-SY5Y) and glial (U373-MG) cell lines. Cyclophosphamide 143-146 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 85-91 27206429-4 2017 CPA induced significant expression of CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 in both types of cells in a time-dependent manner. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 38-44 27206429-4 2017 CPA induced significant expression of CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 in both types of cells in a time-dependent manner. Cyclophosphamide 0-3 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 49-55 27206429-10 2017 Similarly, the known CYP inducer CPA has also shown significant high docking scores with the two studied CYP regulators. Cyclophosphamide 33-36 peptidylprolyl isomerase G Homo sapiens 21-24 27206429-10 2017 Similarly, the known CYP inducer CPA has also shown significant high docking scores with the two studied CYP regulators. Cyclophosphamide 33-36 peptidylprolyl isomerase G Homo sapiens 105-108 28560425-9 2017 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A (STAT5A), FYN proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase and spleen associated tyrosine kinase were revealed to be the hub genes in multiple enriched biological processes and signaling pathways, indicating that these were involved in mediating cyclophosphamide sensitivity in CML cells. Cyclophosphamide 296-312 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A Homo sapiens 0-51 28560425-9 2017 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A (STAT5A), FYN proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase and spleen associated tyrosine kinase were revealed to be the hub genes in multiple enriched biological processes and signaling pathways, indicating that these were involved in mediating cyclophosphamide sensitivity in CML cells. Cyclophosphamide 296-312 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A Homo sapiens 53-59 28560425-9 2017 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A (STAT5A), FYN proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase and spleen associated tyrosine kinase were revealed to be the hub genes in multiple enriched biological processes and signaling pathways, indicating that these were involved in mediating cyclophosphamide sensitivity in CML cells. Cyclophosphamide 296-312 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 82-85 28560425-11 2017 Furthermore, selective knockdown of STAT5A and S100 calcium binding protein A4 (S100A4) recovered cyclophosphamide sensitivity in K-562 cells, suggesting their involvement in drug resistance. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A Homo sapiens 36-42 28560425-11 2017 Furthermore, selective knockdown of STAT5A and S100 calcium binding protein A4 (S100A4) recovered cyclophosphamide sensitivity in K-562 cells, suggesting their involvement in drug resistance. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Homo sapiens 47-78 28560425-11 2017 Furthermore, selective knockdown of STAT5A and S100 calcium binding protein A4 (S100A4) recovered cyclophosphamide sensitivity in K-562 cells, suggesting their involvement in drug resistance. Cyclophosphamide 98-114 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Homo sapiens 80-86 28560425-12 2017 The present study identified several potential genes and pathways contributing to cyclophosphamide resistance, and confirmed the involvement of STAT5A and S100A4 in drug resistance. Cyclophosphamide 82-98 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A Homo sapiens 144-150 28560425-12 2017 The present study identified several potential genes and pathways contributing to cyclophosphamide resistance, and confirmed the involvement of STAT5A and S100A4 in drug resistance. Cyclophosphamide 82-98 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Homo sapiens 155-161 28713366-0 2017 Intratumoral Lentivector-Mediated TGF-beta1 Gene Downregulation As a Potent Strategy for Enhancing the Antitumor Effect of Therapy Composed of Cyclophosphamide and Dendritic Cells. Cyclophosphamide 143-159 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 34-43 28713366-3 2017 The main purpose of the study was to improve the effectiveness of DC-based immunotherapy or chemoimmunotherapy composed of cyclophosphamide (CY) and DCs by application of lentivectors (LVs)-encoding short hairpin RNA specific for TGF-beta1 (shTGFbeta1 LVs). Cyclophosphamide 123-139 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 230-239 28713366-7 2017 However, when the proposed scheme was complemented by pretreatment with a low dose of CY, we noticed high MC38 TGI together with decreased number of MDSCs in tumor and induction of Th1-type response. Cyclophosphamide 86-88 negative elongation factor complex member C/D, Th1l Mus musculus 181-184 28713366-10 2017 However, simultaneous reduction of TGF-beta1 in tumor microenvironment and its remodeling by pretreatment with a low dose of CY facilitates the settlement of peritumorally inoculated DCs and supports them in restoration and activation of a potent antitumor response. Cyclophosphamide 125-127 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 35-44 28619061-5 2017 Following trials in scleroderma-ILD, cyclophosphamide is the accepted standard of care for individuals with severe or progressive CTD-related ILD. Cyclophosphamide 37-53 CTD Homo sapiens 130-133 30108864-5 2017 The results indicated that AOS can restore cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppression by stimulating the secretion of GM-CSF, which promoted the differentiation of progenitor cells after proliferation. Cyclophosphamide 43-59 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 118-124 28327893-1 2017 Background: Our aim was to evaluate whether the cell of origin (COO) as defined by the Hans algorithm and MYC/BCL2 coexpression, which are the two main biological risk factors in elderly patients treated with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine, and prednisolone (R-CHOP), maintain their prognostic value in a large prospective clinical trial. Cyclophosphamide 220-236 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 106-109 28126501-6 2017 The administration of 30ng of CCL5 also induced hyperalgesia in mice with reduced number of circulating white blood cells in response to cyclophosphamide or with selective neutrophil depletion induced by an anti-Ly6G antibody. Cyclophosphamide 137-153 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 5 Mus musculus 30-34 28188670-8 2017 These results suggested that combined treatment with low dose CPA could provide clinical benefits in aBTC patients under PPV, possibly through prevention of IL-6-mediated immune suppression. Cyclophosphamide 62-65 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 157-161 28361910-10 2017 miR-9 targeted the Her-2 messenger RNA and increased responsiveness of BC cells to docetaxel (DOC) or cyclophosphamide treatment. Cyclophosphamide 102-118 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 19-24 28154089-0 2017 Genetic polymorphism at BCL2 as a predictor for rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone efficacy in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Cyclophosphamide 59-75 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 24-28 28288951-0 2017 Haploidentical Related Donor Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Dedicator-of-Cytokinesis 8 Deficiency Using Post-Transplantation Cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 138-154 dedicator of cytokinesis 8 Homo sapiens 73-99 28280079-5 2017 Using a murine xenotransplant model to emulate a clinical treatment strategy, established ALDH1A1- leukemias were also sensitive to in vivo treatment with cyclophosphamide combined with arsenic trioxide. Cyclophosphamide 155-171 aldehyde dehydrogenase family 1, subfamily A1 Mus musculus 90-97 28280079-6 2017 These results demonstrate that targeting ALDH1A1- leukemic cells with toxic ALDH1A1 substrates such as arsenic and cyclophosphamide may be a novel targeted therapeutic strategy for this subset of acute myeloid leukemias. Cyclophosphamide 115-131 aldehyde dehydrogenase family 1, subfamily A1 Mus musculus 41-48 28280079-6 2017 These results demonstrate that targeting ALDH1A1- leukemic cells with toxic ALDH1A1 substrates such as arsenic and cyclophosphamide may be a novel targeted therapeutic strategy for this subset of acute myeloid leukemias. Cyclophosphamide 115-131 aldehyde dehydrogenase family 1, subfamily A1 Mus musculus 76-83 26449182-1 2017 The CHOP regimen consisting of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin (DOX), vincristine and prednisolone has been the most used regimen for peripheral T-cell lymphoma, not otherwise specified (PTCL-NOS). Cyclophosphamide 31-47 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 4-8 28028749-0 2017 Oral cyclophosphamide was effective for Coombs-negative autoimmune hemolytic anemia in CD16+CD56- chronic lymphoproliferative disorder of NK-cells. Cyclophosphamide 5-21 Fc gamma receptor IIIa Homo sapiens 87-91 28028749-0 2017 Oral cyclophosphamide was effective for Coombs-negative autoimmune hemolytic anemia in CD16+CD56- chronic lymphoproliferative disorder of NK-cells. Cyclophosphamide 5-21 neural cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 92-96 28508578-1 2017 The murine mouse lymphoblastic lymphoma cell line (EL4) tumor model is an established in vivo apoptosis model for the investigation of novel cancer imaging agents and immunological treatments due to the rapid and significant response of the EL4 tumors to cyclophosphamide and etoposide combination chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 255-271 epilepsy 4 Mus musculus 51-54 28508578-1 2017 The murine mouse lymphoblastic lymphoma cell line (EL4) tumor model is an established in vivo apoptosis model for the investigation of novel cancer imaging agents and immunological treatments due to the rapid and significant response of the EL4 tumors to cyclophosphamide and etoposide combination chemotherapy. Cyclophosphamide 255-271 epilepsy 4 Mus musculus 241-244 28631569-0 2017 Insulin-induced enhancement of MCF-7 breast cancer cell response to 5-fluorouracil and cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 87-103 insulin Homo sapiens 0-7 28631569-2 2017 Insulin-induced sensitivity of MCF-7 breast cancer cells to chemotherapeutic agents 5-fluorouracil and cyclophosphamide was evaluated. Cyclophosphamide 103-119 insulin Homo sapiens 0-7