PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text compound_name comp_offset prot_official_name organism prot_offset 7933655-10 1994 When the relation between Lp(a) and other factors was studied, there was positive correlation with TC, beta Lp and LDLC, and a significant negative correlation with TRG. Bexarotene 165-168 lipoprotein(a) Homo sapiens 26-31 7636877-1 1995 Structural modifications of the retinoid X receptor (RXR) selective compound 4-[1-(3,5,5,8,8-pentamethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-2- naphthyl)ethenyl]benzoic acid (LGD1069), which is currently in phase I/IIA clinical trials for cancer and dermatological indications, have resulted in the identification of increasingly potent retinoids with > 1000-fold selectivity for the RXRs. Bexarotene 77-156 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 32-51 7636877-1 1995 Structural modifications of the retinoid X receptor (RXR) selective compound 4-[1-(3,5,5,8,8-pentamethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-2- naphthyl)ethenyl]benzoic acid (LGD1069), which is currently in phase I/IIA clinical trials for cancer and dermatological indications, have resulted in the identification of increasingly potent retinoids with > 1000-fold selectivity for the RXRs. Bexarotene 77-156 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 53-56 7636877-1 1995 Structural modifications of the retinoid X receptor (RXR) selective compound 4-[1-(3,5,5,8,8-pentamethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-2- naphthyl)ethenyl]benzoic acid (LGD1069), which is currently in phase I/IIA clinical trials for cancer and dermatological indications, have resulted in the identification of increasingly potent retinoids with > 1000-fold selectivity for the RXRs. Bexarotene 158-165 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 32-51 7636877-1 1995 Structural modifications of the retinoid X receptor (RXR) selective compound 4-[1-(3,5,5,8,8-pentamethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-2- naphthyl)ethenyl]benzoic acid (LGD1069), which is currently in phase I/IIA clinical trials for cancer and dermatological indications, have resulted in the identification of increasingly potent retinoids with > 1000-fold selectivity for the RXRs. Bexarotene 158-165 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 53-56 34931381-3 2022 METHODS: Oral cancer and leukoplakia cell lines were treated with the PPARgamma agonist (pioglitazone) and RXRalpha activator (bexarotene). Bexarotene 127-137 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 107-115 33809931-5 2021 An RXR agonist, bexarotene, suppressed the cytotoxicity of MeHg. Bexarotene 16-26 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 3-6 34931381-7 2022 Combination treatment with pioglitazone and bexarotene increases PPARgamma DNA binding activity and IVL promoter activity (p < 0.01 and p < 0.0001). Bexarotene 44-54 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 65-74 34931381-11 2022 CONCLUSIONS: Targeting the PPARgamma/RXRalpha heterodimer with pioglitazone and bexarotene was effective in this preclinical project. Bexarotene 80-90 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 27-36 34931381-11 2022 CONCLUSIONS: Targeting the PPARgamma/RXRalpha heterodimer with pioglitazone and bexarotene was effective in this preclinical project. Bexarotene 80-90 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 37-45 34830251-2 2021 Bexarotene treatment elicits side-effects by provoking or disrupting other RXR-dependent pathways. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 75-78 34830251-7 2021 These results demonstrate that modification of partial agonists such as NEt-4IB and potent rexinoids such as bexarotene can lead to compounds with improved RXR selectivity, decreased cross-signaling of other RXR-dependent nuclear receptors, increased LXRE-heterodimer selectivity, and enhanced anti-proliferative potential in leukemia cell lines compared to therapeutics such as 1. Bexarotene 109-119 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 156-159 34830251-7 2021 These results demonstrate that modification of partial agonists such as NEt-4IB and potent rexinoids such as bexarotene can lead to compounds with improved RXR selectivity, decreased cross-signaling of other RXR-dependent nuclear receptors, increased LXRE-heterodimer selectivity, and enhanced anti-proliferative potential in leukemia cell lines compared to therapeutics such as 1. Bexarotene 109-119 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 208-211 34681275-6 2021 Using virtual drug screening and molecular docking analyses, we identified FDA-approved compounds (conivaptan, bexarotene, and desloratadine) that were interacting with HMOX1 and PRKCA at even stronger binding affinities than 1-(adamantan-1-yl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethenone and ellagic acid as known inhibitors of HMOX1 and PRKCA, respectively. Bexarotene 111-121 heme oxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 169-174 34681275-6 2021 Using virtual drug screening and molecular docking analyses, we identified FDA-approved compounds (conivaptan, bexarotene, and desloratadine) that were interacting with HMOX1 and PRKCA at even stronger binding affinities than 1-(adamantan-1-yl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethenone and ellagic acid as known inhibitors of HMOX1 and PRKCA, respectively. Bexarotene 111-121 protein kinase C alpha Homo sapiens 179-184 34681275-6 2021 Using virtual drug screening and molecular docking analyses, we identified FDA-approved compounds (conivaptan, bexarotene, and desloratadine) that were interacting with HMOX1 and PRKCA at even stronger binding affinities than 1-(adamantan-1-yl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethenone and ellagic acid as known inhibitors of HMOX1 and PRKCA, respectively. Bexarotene 111-121 heme oxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 314-319 34681275-6 2021 Using virtual drug screening and molecular docking analyses, we identified FDA-approved compounds (conivaptan, bexarotene, and desloratadine) that were interacting with HMOX1 and PRKCA at even stronger binding affinities than 1-(adamantan-1-yl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethenone and ellagic acid as known inhibitors of HMOX1 and PRKCA, respectively. Bexarotene 111-121 protein kinase C alpha Homo sapiens 324-329 34681275-8 2021 Bexarotene treatment had a comparable doxorubicin-sensitizing effect in HMOX1-transfected cells and desloratadine in PRKCA-transfected cells. Bexarotene 0-10 heme oxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 72-77 34638488-4 2021 Bexarotene, the only FDA-approved RXR agonist, is still used to treat cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 34-37 34603059-2 2021 We have previously shown that bexarotene, an agonist of retinoid X receptor (RXR) approved for cancer therapy, promotes the specification and differentiation of skeletal muscle progenitors. Bexarotene 30-40 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 56-75 34142331-3 2021 Our results showed that pharmacologically activating RXR-alpha with bexarotene significantly accelerated hematoma clearance and alleviated neurological dysfunction after ICH. Bexarotene 68-78 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 53-62 34142331-5 2021 Mechanistically, bexarotene promoted the nuclear translocation of RXR-alpha and PPAR-gamma, as well as reducing neuroinflammation by modulating microglia/macrophage reprograming from the M1 into the M2 phenotype. Bexarotene 17-27 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 66-75 34142331-5 2021 Mechanistically, bexarotene promoted the nuclear translocation of RXR-alpha and PPAR-gamma, as well as reducing neuroinflammation by modulating microglia/macrophage reprograming from the M1 into the M2 phenotype. Bexarotene 17-27 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 80-90 34603059-2 2021 We have previously shown that bexarotene, an agonist of retinoid X receptor (RXR) approved for cancer therapy, promotes the specification and differentiation of skeletal muscle progenitors. Bexarotene 30-40 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 77-80 34568544-6 2021 The calculations revealed that cetilistat, abiraterone, diiodohydroxyquinoline, and bexarotene inhibit main protease and ACE2 receptors more effectively than the well-known drug hydroxychloroquine when used against COVID-19. Bexarotene 84-94 angiotensin converting enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 121-125 34447379-0 2021 The MS Remyelinating Drug Bexarotene (an RXR Agonist) Promotes Induction of Human Tregs and Suppresses Th17 Differentiation In Vitro. Bexarotene 26-36 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 41-44 34447379-3 2021 By stimulating human naive CD4 T-cells in the presence of Treg or Th17 skewing cytokines, we show that bexarotene also tips the human Treg/Th17 axis in favor of Treg induction, but unlike murine cells this occurs independently of atRA and retinoic acid receptor signaling. Bexarotene 103-113 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 34359683-5 2021 We experimentally tested bexarotene as a potential BRF2 inhibitor. Bexarotene 25-35 BRF2 RNA polymerase III transcription initiation factor subunit Homo sapiens 51-55 34359683-6 2021 We found that bexarotene (Bex) treatment resulted in a dramatic decline in oxidative stress and Tert-butylhydroquinone (tBHQ)-induced levels of BRF2 and consequently led to a decrease in the cellular proliferation of cancer cells which may in part be due to the drug pretreatment-induced reduction of ROS generated by the oxidizing agent. Bexarotene 14-24 BRF2 RNA polymerase III transcription initiation factor subunit Homo sapiens 144-148 34359683-6 2021 We found that bexarotene (Bex) treatment resulted in a dramatic decline in oxidative stress and Tert-butylhydroquinone (tBHQ)-induced levels of BRF2 and consequently led to a decrease in the cellular proliferation of cancer cells which may in part be due to the drug pretreatment-induced reduction of ROS generated by the oxidizing agent. Bexarotene 26-29 BRF2 RNA polymerase III transcription initiation factor subunit Homo sapiens 144-148 34359683-7 2021 Our data thus provide the first experimental evidence that BRF2 is a novel player in the DNA damage response pathway and that bexarotene can be used as a potential inhibitor to treat cancers with the specific elevation of oxidative stress. Bexarotene 126-136 BRF2 RNA polymerase III transcription initiation factor subunit Homo sapiens 59-63 34568544-7 2021 Meanwhile, bexarotene and cetilistat bind more tightly to the SARS-CoV-2 main protease and the ACE2 receptor, respectively, than remdesivir, a potential treatment for COVID-19 that is the first FDA-approved drug against this virus. Bexarotene 11-21 angiotensin converting enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 95-99 35587315-2 2022 We show that bexarotene, a putatively remyelinating retinoid-X receptor agonist, shortened the visual evoked potential latency in patients with chronic optic neuropathy aged under 42 years only (with the effect diminishing by 0.45 ms per year of age); and increased the magnetization transfer ratio of deep gray matter lesions in those under 43 years only. Bexarotene 13-23 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 52-71 35320351-3 2022 We found that low-dose bexarotene (Bex) combined with the non-selective beta-blocker carvedilol (Carv) reduces proliferation of MCF10DCIS.com cells and markedly suppresses ARID1A levels. Bexarotene 23-33 AT-rich interaction domain 1A Homo sapiens 172-178 35592519-8 2022 Moreover, high expression of SNHG1 or SNHG3 resulted in drug resistant to AKT inhibitor VII, bexarotene, bicalutamide, dasatinib, erlotinib, and gefitinib. Bexarotene 93-103 small nucleolar RNA host gene 1 Homo sapiens 29-34 35592519-8 2022 Moreover, high expression of SNHG1 or SNHG3 resulted in drug resistant to AKT inhibitor VII, bexarotene, bicalutamide, dasatinib, erlotinib, and gefitinib. Bexarotene 93-103 small nucleolar RNA host gene 3 Homo sapiens 38-43 35320351-3 2022 We found that low-dose bexarotene (Bex) combined with the non-selective beta-blocker carvedilol (Carv) reduces proliferation of MCF10DCIS.com cells and markedly suppresses ARID1A levels. Bexarotene 35-38 AT-rich interaction domain 1A Homo sapiens 172-178 35320351-7 2022 The knock-down of ARID1A increased IGF-1R levels, prevented IGF-1R and IRS1 suppression upon Bex+Carv and stimulated proliferation. Bexarotene 93-96 AT-rich interaction domain 1A Homo sapiens 18-24 35320351-7 2022 The knock-down of ARID1A increased IGF-1R levels, prevented IGF-1R and IRS1 suppression upon Bex+Carv and stimulated proliferation. Bexarotene 93-96 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 60-66 35320351-7 2022 The knock-down of ARID1A increased IGF-1R levels, prevented IGF-1R and IRS1 suppression upon Bex+Carv and stimulated proliferation. Bexarotene 93-96 insulin receptor substrate 1 Homo sapiens 71-75 33621639-4 2021 Bexarotene, a Retinoid X Receptor agonist, has been demonstrated to reverse behavioral deficits and to improved synaptic transmission and plasticity in murine models of AD, which was associated with the reduction of soluble Abeta peptides. Bexarotene 0-10 histocompatibility 2, class II antigen A, beta 1 Mus musculus 224-229 35312737-10 2022 Interestingly, we discovered that RXR agonists (Bexarotene, and Alitretinoin) down-regulated KIF4 expression via FOXM1-mediated suppression, resulting in a substantial decrease in HBV-Pre-S1 protein attachment to HepG2-hNTCP cell surface and subsequent HBV infection in both HepG2-hNTCP and primary human hepatocyte (PXB) (Bexarotene, IC50 1.89 +- 0.98 muM) cultures. Bexarotene 48-58 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 34-37 35312737-10 2022 Interestingly, we discovered that RXR agonists (Bexarotene, and Alitretinoin) down-regulated KIF4 expression via FOXM1-mediated suppression, resulting in a substantial decrease in HBV-Pre-S1 protein attachment to HepG2-hNTCP cell surface and subsequent HBV infection in both HepG2-hNTCP and primary human hepatocyte (PXB) (Bexarotene, IC50 1.89 +- 0.98 muM) cultures. Bexarotene 48-58 kinesin family member 4A Homo sapiens 93-97 35312737-10 2022 Interestingly, we discovered that RXR agonists (Bexarotene, and Alitretinoin) down-regulated KIF4 expression via FOXM1-mediated suppression, resulting in a substantial decrease in HBV-Pre-S1 protein attachment to HepG2-hNTCP cell surface and subsequent HBV infection in both HepG2-hNTCP and primary human hepatocyte (PXB) (Bexarotene, IC50 1.89 +- 0.98 muM) cultures. Bexarotene 48-58 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 113-118 35312737-10 2022 Interestingly, we discovered that RXR agonists (Bexarotene, and Alitretinoin) down-regulated KIF4 expression via FOXM1-mediated suppression, resulting in a substantial decrease in HBV-Pre-S1 protein attachment to HepG2-hNTCP cell surface and subsequent HBV infection in both HepG2-hNTCP and primary human hepatocyte (PXB) (Bexarotene, IC50 1.89 +- 0.98 muM) cultures. Bexarotene 323-333 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 34-37 35312737-10 2022 Interestingly, we discovered that RXR agonists (Bexarotene, and Alitretinoin) down-regulated KIF4 expression via FOXM1-mediated suppression, resulting in a substantial decrease in HBV-Pre-S1 protein attachment to HepG2-hNTCP cell surface and subsequent HBV infection in both HepG2-hNTCP and primary human hepatocyte (PXB) (Bexarotene, IC50 1.89 +- 0.98 muM) cultures. Bexarotene 323-333 kinesin family member 4A Homo sapiens 93-97 35312737-10 2022 Interestingly, we discovered that RXR agonists (Bexarotene, and Alitretinoin) down-regulated KIF4 expression via FOXM1-mediated suppression, resulting in a substantial decrease in HBV-Pre-S1 protein attachment to HepG2-hNTCP cell surface and subsequent HBV infection in both HepG2-hNTCP and primary human hepatocyte (PXB) (Bexarotene, IC50 1.89 +- 0.98 muM) cultures. Bexarotene 323-333 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 113-118 35286638-2 2022 The ruthenium complex with bexarotene was shown to bind to albumin faster than to transferrin and exhibits much the same (to albumin) binding profile in human serum. Bexarotene 27-37 albumin Homo sapiens 59-66 35084694-3 2022 The efficacy and safety of bexarotene and photo(chemo)therapy combination therapy were previously confirmed in Japanese patients with CTCL. Bexarotene 27-37 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 134-138 6993458-4 1980 Electrophoretic analysis of sulfur-labeled proteins and methyl-labeled proteins from trg mutants, which lost the ability of chemotaxis only towards ribose, galactose and their analogs, showed that the product of trg gene was another methyl-accepting protein i.e. a methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein for ribose and galactose (trg-MCP). Bexarotene 85-88 mcp Escherichia coli 331-334 35221968-1 2022 Bexarotene is a third-generation retinoid X receptor-selective retinoid that has been approved for use in the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCLs). Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 33-52 35221968-2 2022 Since the objective response rate of bexarotene is relatively high, with no racial differences, bexarotene can be administered to patients with phototherapy-resistant early CTCL as one of the first-line therapies in real-world clinical practice. Bexarotene 96-106 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 173-177 35221968-5 2022 In this report, drug eruptions in 2 patients with CTCL treated with bexarotene diagnosed by quantitative analysis of immunohistochemical staining by digital microscopy are described. Bexarotene 68-78 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 50-54 34134472-3 2022 RXRA DT448/9PP was associated with ligand-independent activity in reporter assays, with enhanced co-activator interactions, reduced engraftment in vivo, and activation of myeloid maturation transcriptional signatures that overlapped with cells treated with the potent RXRA agonist bexarotene, suggestive of constitutive activity that leads to leukemic maturation. Bexarotene 281-291 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 0-4 33621639-6 2021 Bexarotene increased the expression of OPCs and intermediate oligodendrocyte progenitors (Olig2+ and O4+), and increased the number of mitotic (O4+) and myelinating mature (MBP+) oligodendrocytes. Bexarotene 0-10 oligodendrocyte transcription factor 2 Mus musculus 90-95 33621639-6 2021 Bexarotene increased the expression of OPCs and intermediate oligodendrocyte progenitors (Olig2+ and O4+), and increased the number of mitotic (O4+) and myelinating mature (MBP+) oligodendrocytes. Bexarotene 0-10 myelin basic protein Mus musculus 173-176 33935706-7 2021 In the present study, we aimed to elucidate whether chronic bexarotene treatment administered to the most commonly used murine model of DS, the Ts65Dn (TS) mouse could reduce Abeta expression in their brains and improve their cognitive abilities. Bexarotene 60-70 reciprocal translocation, Chr 16, cytogenetic band C3-4; and Chr 17, cytogenetic band A2, Davisson 65 Mus musculus 144-150 33428094-1 2021 In this study, we were aimed to investigate the neuroprotective effects of bexarotene and nicotinamide in synaptosomes incubated with amyloid-beta (Abeta). Bexarotene 75-85 amyloid beta precursor protein Rattus norvegicus 148-153 33428094-10 2021 On the other hand, bexarotene caused a moderate increase in SIRT1 levels with PPARgamma activation. Bexarotene 19-29 sirtuin 1 Rattus norvegicus 60-65 33428094-10 2021 On the other hand, bexarotene caused a moderate increase in SIRT1 levels with PPARgamma activation. Bexarotene 19-29 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma Rattus norvegicus 78-87 33491272-0 2021 Targeting the TR4 nuclear receptor with antagonist bexarotene can suppress the proopiomelanocortin signalling in AtT-20 cells. Bexarotene 51-61 nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group C, member 2 Mus musculus 14-17 33491272-0 2021 Targeting the TR4 nuclear receptor with antagonist bexarotene can suppress the proopiomelanocortin signalling in AtT-20 cells. Bexarotene 51-61 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 79-98 33491272-4 2021 Bexarotene was identified as an antagonist of TR4 that can directly interact with TR4 ligand binding domain (TR4-LBD) and induces a conformational change in the secondary structure of TR4-LBD. Bexarotene 0-10 nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group C, member 2 Mus musculus 46-49 33491272-4 2021 Bexarotene was identified as an antagonist of TR4 that can directly interact with TR4 ligand binding domain (TR4-LBD) and induces a conformational change in the secondary structure of TR4-LBD. Bexarotene 0-10 nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group C, member 2 Mus musculus 82-85 33491272-4 2021 Bexarotene was identified as an antagonist of TR4 that can directly interact with TR4 ligand binding domain (TR4-LBD) and induces a conformational change in the secondary structure of TR4-LBD. Bexarotene 0-10 nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group C, member 2 Mus musculus 82-85 33491272-4 2021 Bexarotene was identified as an antagonist of TR4 that can directly interact with TR4 ligand binding domain (TR4-LBD) and induces a conformational change in the secondary structure of TR4-LBD. Bexarotene 0-10 nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group C, member 2 Mus musculus 82-85 33491272-5 2021 Bexarotene suppressed AtT-20 cell growth, proopiomelanocortin (POMC) expression and adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) secretion. Bexarotene 0-10 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 42-61 33491272-5 2021 Bexarotene suppressed AtT-20 cell growth, proopiomelanocortin (POMC) expression and adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) secretion. Bexarotene 0-10 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 63-67 33491272-5 2021 Bexarotene suppressed AtT-20 cell growth, proopiomelanocortin (POMC) expression and adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) secretion. Bexarotene 0-10 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 105-109 33491272-6 2021 Mechanism dissection revealed that bexarotene could suppress TR4-increased POMC expression via promoting the TR4 translocation from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. Bexarotene 35-45 nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group C, member 2 Mus musculus 61-64 33491272-6 2021 Mechanism dissection revealed that bexarotene could suppress TR4-increased POMC expression via promoting the TR4 translocation from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. Bexarotene 35-45 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 75-79 33491272-6 2021 Mechanism dissection revealed that bexarotene could suppress TR4-increased POMC expression via promoting the TR4 translocation from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. Bexarotene 35-45 nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group C, member 2 Mus musculus 109-112 33491272-8 2021 Results from in vivo mouse model also revealed that oral bexarotene administration markedly suppressed ACTH-secreting tumour growth, adrenal enlargement and the secretion of ACTH and corticosterone in mice with already established tumours. Bexarotene 57-67 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 103-107 33491272-8 2021 Results from in vivo mouse model also revealed that oral bexarotene administration markedly suppressed ACTH-secreting tumour growth, adrenal enlargement and the secretion of ACTH and corticosterone in mice with already established tumours. Bexarotene 57-67 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 174-178 33527324-6 2021 RXR agonist Bexarotene notably suppressed ex vivo expansion of CB HSCs. Bexarotene 12-22 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 0-3 33599853-0 2021 Bexarotene inhibits cell proliferation by inducing oxidative stress, DNA damage and apoptosis via PPARgamma/ NF-kappaB signaling pathway in C6 glioma cells. Bexarotene 0-10 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 98-107 33416115-6 2021 LPS upregulated the expression of inflammatory cytokines and NLRP3, inhibited the expression of autophagy-related and osteogenesis-related proteins, promoted apoptosis and altered the cell cycle, which was partially inhibited by NEAT1 overexpression and promoted by bexarotene. Bexarotene 266-276 NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 61-66 33416115-6 2021 LPS upregulated the expression of inflammatory cytokines and NLRP3, inhibited the expression of autophagy-related and osteogenesis-related proteins, promoted apoptosis and altered the cell cycle, which was partially inhibited by NEAT1 overexpression and promoted by bexarotene. Bexarotene 266-276 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 229-234 33389386-0 2021 Suppression of TLR4/MyD88/TAK1/NF-kappaB/COX-2 Signaling Pathway in the Central Nervous System by Bexarotene, a Selective RXR Agonist, Prevents Hyperalgesia in the Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Pain Mouse Model. Bexarotene 98-108 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 15-19 33389386-0 2021 Suppression of TLR4/MyD88/TAK1/NF-kappaB/COX-2 Signaling Pathway in the Central Nervous System by Bexarotene, a Selective RXR Agonist, Prevents Hyperalgesia in the Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Pain Mouse Model. Bexarotene 98-108 myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 Mus musculus 20-25 33389386-0 2021 Suppression of TLR4/MyD88/TAK1/NF-kappaB/COX-2 Signaling Pathway in the Central Nervous System by Bexarotene, a Selective RXR Agonist, Prevents Hyperalgesia in the Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Pain Mouse Model. Bexarotene 98-108 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 26-30 33389386-0 2021 Suppression of TLR4/MyD88/TAK1/NF-kappaB/COX-2 Signaling Pathway in the Central Nervous System by Bexarotene, a Selective RXR Agonist, Prevents Hyperalgesia in the Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Pain Mouse Model. Bexarotene 98-108 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 31-40 33389386-0 2021 Suppression of TLR4/MyD88/TAK1/NF-kappaB/COX-2 Signaling Pathway in the Central Nervous System by Bexarotene, a Selective RXR Agonist, Prevents Hyperalgesia in the Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Pain Mouse Model. Bexarotene 98-108 cytochrome c oxidase II, mitochondrial Mus musculus 41-46 33389386-3 2021 To elucidate these mechanisms, we investigated whether the TLR4/MyD88/TAK1/NF-kappaB/COX-2 signaling pathway in the CNS mediates the effect of bexarotene to prevent hyperalgesia in the LPS-induced inflammatory pain mouse model. Bexarotene 143-153 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 59-63 33389386-3 2021 To elucidate these mechanisms, we investigated whether the TLR4/MyD88/TAK1/NF-kappaB/COX-2 signaling pathway in the CNS mediates the effect of bexarotene to prevent hyperalgesia in the LPS-induced inflammatory pain mouse model. Bexarotene 143-153 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 70-74 33389386-6 2021 Bexarotene also prevented the reduction in RXRalpha protein expression associated with a rise in the expression of TLR4, MyD88, phosphorylated TAK1, NF-kappaB p65, phosphorylated NF-kappaB p65, COX-2, and IL-1beta proteins, in addition to COX-2 activity and levels of PGE2 and IL-1beta in the brains and spinal cords of the LPS-treated animals. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Mus musculus 43-51 33389386-6 2021 Bexarotene also prevented the reduction in RXRalpha protein expression associated with a rise in the expression of TLR4, MyD88, phosphorylated TAK1, NF-kappaB p65, phosphorylated NF-kappaB p65, COX-2, and IL-1beta proteins, in addition to COX-2 activity and levels of PGE2 and IL-1beta in the brains and spinal cords of the LPS-treated animals. Bexarotene 0-10 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 115-119 33389386-6 2021 Bexarotene also prevented the reduction in RXRalpha protein expression associated with a rise in the expression of TLR4, MyD88, phosphorylated TAK1, NF-kappaB p65, phosphorylated NF-kappaB p65, COX-2, and IL-1beta proteins, in addition to COX-2 activity and levels of PGE2 and IL-1beta in the brains and spinal cords of the LPS-treated animals. Bexarotene 0-10 myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 Mus musculus 121-126 33389386-6 2021 Bexarotene also prevented the reduction in RXRalpha protein expression associated with a rise in the expression of TLR4, MyD88, phosphorylated TAK1, NF-kappaB p65, phosphorylated NF-kappaB p65, COX-2, and IL-1beta proteins, in addition to COX-2 activity and levels of PGE2 and IL-1beta in the brains and spinal cords of the LPS-treated animals. Bexarotene 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 143-147 33389386-6 2021 Bexarotene also prevented the reduction in RXRalpha protein expression associated with a rise in the expression of TLR4, MyD88, phosphorylated TAK1, NF-kappaB p65, phosphorylated NF-kappaB p65, COX-2, and IL-1beta proteins, in addition to COX-2 activity and levels of PGE2 and IL-1beta in the brains and spinal cords of the LPS-treated animals. Bexarotene 0-10 cytochrome c oxidase II, mitochondrial Mus musculus 194-199 33389386-6 2021 Bexarotene also prevented the reduction in RXRalpha protein expression associated with a rise in the expression of TLR4, MyD88, phosphorylated TAK1, NF-kappaB p65, phosphorylated NF-kappaB p65, COX-2, and IL-1beta proteins, in addition to COX-2 activity and levels of PGE2 and IL-1beta in the brains and spinal cords of the LPS-treated animals. Bexarotene 0-10 interleukin 1 alpha Mus musculus 205-213 33389386-6 2021 Bexarotene also prevented the reduction in RXRalpha protein expression associated with a rise in the expression of TLR4, MyD88, phosphorylated TAK1, NF-kappaB p65, phosphorylated NF-kappaB p65, COX-2, and IL-1beta proteins, in addition to COX-2 activity and levels of PGE2 and IL-1beta in the brains and spinal cords of the LPS-treated animals. Bexarotene 0-10 cytochrome c oxidase II, mitochondrial Mus musculus 239-244 33389386-6 2021 Bexarotene also prevented the reduction in RXRalpha protein expression associated with a rise in the expression of TLR4, MyD88, phosphorylated TAK1, NF-kappaB p65, phosphorylated NF-kappaB p65, COX-2, and IL-1beta proteins, in addition to COX-2 activity and levels of PGE2 and IL-1beta in the brains and spinal cords of the LPS-treated animals. Bexarotene 0-10 interleukin 1 alpha Mus musculus 277-285 33389386-7 2021 Likely, decreased activity of TLR4/MyD88/TAK1/NF-kappaB/COX-2 signaling pathway in addition to increased pro-inflammatory cytokine formation in the CNS of mice participates in the protective effect of bexarotene against hyperalgesia induced by LPS. Bexarotene 201-211 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 30-34 33389386-7 2021 Likely, decreased activity of TLR4/MyD88/TAK1/NF-kappaB/COX-2 signaling pathway in addition to increased pro-inflammatory cytokine formation in the CNS of mice participates in the protective effect of bexarotene against hyperalgesia induced by LPS. Bexarotene 201-211 myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 Mus musculus 35-40 33389386-7 2021 Likely, decreased activity of TLR4/MyD88/TAK1/NF-kappaB/COX-2 signaling pathway in addition to increased pro-inflammatory cytokine formation in the CNS of mice participates in the protective effect of bexarotene against hyperalgesia induced by LPS. Bexarotene 201-211 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 41-45 33389386-7 2021 Likely, decreased activity of TLR4/MyD88/TAK1/NF-kappaB/COX-2 signaling pathway in addition to increased pro-inflammatory cytokine formation in the CNS of mice participates in the protective effect of bexarotene against hyperalgesia induced by LPS. Bexarotene 201-211 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 46-55 33389386-7 2021 Likely, decreased activity of TLR4/MyD88/TAK1/NF-kappaB/COX-2 signaling pathway in addition to increased pro-inflammatory cytokine formation in the CNS of mice participates in the protective effect of bexarotene against hyperalgesia induced by LPS. Bexarotene 201-211 cytochrome c oxidase II, mitochondrial Mus musculus 56-61 33599853-0 2021 Bexarotene inhibits cell proliferation by inducing oxidative stress, DNA damage and apoptosis via PPARgamma/ NF-kappaB signaling pathway in C6 glioma cells. Bexarotene 0-10 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 109-118 33599853-2 2021 Bexarotene is a third-generation retinoid X receptor agonist that is promising in the treatment of both cancer and neurodegenerative diseases. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 33-52 33599853-3 2021 In this study, we aimed to investigate the cytotoxic and anti-proliferative effects of bexarotene in C6 glioma cells through the PPARgamma/NF-kappaB pathway. Bexarotene 87-97 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 129-138 33599853-3 2021 In this study, we aimed to investigate the cytotoxic and anti-proliferative effects of bexarotene in C6 glioma cells through the PPARgamma/NF-kappaB pathway. Bexarotene 87-97 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 139-148 33599853-7 2021 We found that bexarotene treatment decreased NF-kappaB and TAS levels and increased PPARgamma and 8-OHdG levels in C6 cells. Bexarotene 14-24 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 45-54 33599853-7 2021 We found that bexarotene treatment decreased NF-kappaB and TAS levels and increased PPARgamma and 8-OHdG levels in C6 cells. Bexarotene 14-24 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 84-93 33599853-8 2021 Bexarotene enhanced PPARgamma expression in a dose-dependent manner when compared to the control group (P < 0.01). Bexarotene 0-10 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 20-29 33599853-9 2021 Furthermore, we determined that bexarotene-induced apoptotic C6 cells enhanced through Annexin V-FITC/PI staining and caspase-3/-7 activation analyses since phosphatidylserine level on the outer surface of the cell membrane and caspase-3/-7 activities were increased in the cells treated with bexarotene. Bexarotene 32-42 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 87-96 33599853-9 2021 Furthermore, we determined that bexarotene-induced apoptotic C6 cells enhanced through Annexin V-FITC/PI staining and caspase-3/-7 activation analyses since phosphatidylserine level on the outer surface of the cell membrane and caspase-3/-7 activities were increased in the cells treated with bexarotene. Bexarotene 32-42 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 118-130 33599853-9 2021 Furthermore, we determined that bexarotene-induced apoptotic C6 cells enhanced through Annexin V-FITC/PI staining and caspase-3/-7 activation analyses since phosphatidylserine level on the outer surface of the cell membrane and caspase-3/-7 activities were increased in the cells treated with bexarotene. Bexarotene 32-42 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 228-240 33599853-10 2021 In conclusion, bexarotene treatment in C6 glioma cells could modulate apoptosis profile, DNA damage, ROS production, and reduction of TAS levels through inhibition of NF-kappaB by enhancing PPARgamma expression. Bexarotene 15-25 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 167-176 33599853-10 2021 In conclusion, bexarotene treatment in C6 glioma cells could modulate apoptosis profile, DNA damage, ROS production, and reduction of TAS levels through inhibition of NF-kappaB by enhancing PPARgamma expression. Bexarotene 15-25 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 190-199 33527324-7 2021 Activation of RXR by Bexarotene significantly blocked expansion of phenotypic HSCs and HPCs and expressed increased functional HPCs as assessed by colony formation induced by UM171 and SR1. Bexarotene 21-31 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 14-17 32916173-0 2020 Bexarotene promotes microglia/macrophages - Specific brain - Derived Neurotrophic factor expression and axon sprouting after traumatic brain injury. Bexarotene 0-10 brain derived neurotrophic factor Mus musculus 53-88 32594555-5 2021 Current treatment recommendations for FMF reserve use of a systemic retinoid, often bexarotene (activates retinoid X receptor (RXR)), for advanced/aggressive disease following insufficient response to light therapy, while acitretin (activates retinoic acid receptor (RAR)) is rarely mentioned as a therapeutic option. Bexarotene 84-94 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 106-125 32594555-5 2021 Current treatment recommendations for FMF reserve use of a systemic retinoid, often bexarotene (activates retinoid X receptor (RXR)), for advanced/aggressive disease following insufficient response to light therapy, while acitretin (activates retinoic acid receptor (RAR)) is rarely mentioned as a therapeutic option. Bexarotene 84-94 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 127-130 32916173-10 2020 Bexarotene also increased microglia/macrophages-specific brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) expression after TBI. Bexarotene 0-10 brain derived neurotrophic factor Mus musculus 92-96 32916173-5 2020 Bexarotene, an agonist of retinoid X receptor (RXR), can activate RXR/PPARgamma heterodimers. Bexarotene 0-10 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 70-79 32916173-15 2020 In conclusion, bexarotene promotes axon sprouting, increases microglia/macrophages-specific BDNF expression, and induces microglia/macrophages from a pro-inflammatory state towards an anti-inflammatory one after TBI at least partially in a PPARgamma-dependent manner. Bexarotene 15-25 brain derived neurotrophic factor Mus musculus 92-96 32916173-6 2020 The aim of the present study was to identify the effect of bexarotene on BDNF in microglia/macrophages and axon sprouting after TBI in mice. Bexarotene 59-69 brain derived neurotrophic factor Mus musculus 73-77 32916173-15 2020 In conclusion, bexarotene promotes axon sprouting, increases microglia/macrophages-specific BDNF expression, and induces microglia/macrophages from a pro-inflammatory state towards an anti-inflammatory one after TBI at least partially in a PPARgamma-dependent manner. Bexarotene 15-25 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 240-249 32916173-9 2020 We found that bexarotene promoted axon regeneration indicated by increased growth associated protein 43 (GAP43) expression, myelin basic protein (MBP) expression, and biotinylated dextran amine (BDA)+ axon sprouting. Bexarotene 14-24 growth associated protein 43 Mus musculus 75-103 32916173-9 2020 We found that bexarotene promoted axon regeneration indicated by increased growth associated protein 43 (GAP43) expression, myelin basic protein (MBP) expression, and biotinylated dextran amine (BDA)+ axon sprouting. Bexarotene 14-24 growth associated protein 43 Mus musculus 105-110 32916173-9 2020 We found that bexarotene promoted axon regeneration indicated by increased growth associated protein 43 (GAP43) expression, myelin basic protein (MBP) expression, and biotinylated dextran amine (BDA)+ axon sprouting. Bexarotene 14-24 myelin basic protein Mus musculus 124-144 32916173-9 2020 We found that bexarotene promoted axon regeneration indicated by increased growth associated protein 43 (GAP43) expression, myelin basic protein (MBP) expression, and biotinylated dextran amine (BDA)+ axon sprouting. Bexarotene 14-24 myelin basic protein Mus musculus 146-149 32916173-10 2020 Bexarotene also increased microglia/macrophages-specific brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) expression after TBI. Bexarotene 0-10 brain derived neurotrophic factor Mus musculus 57-90 32170675-4 2020 In this study, we investigated effect of Bex on depression-like behaviour in mice induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) or corticosterone (CORT). Bexarotene 41-44 cortistatin Mus musculus 137-141 32422522-1 2020 Several steroids (abiraterone, prednisone, testosterone, cholesterol) and the BCL-2 inhibitor bexarotene were used as starting materials to synthesize iperazinyl-spacered rhodamine B conjugates. Bexarotene 94-104 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 78-83 33009242-7 2020 In this study, we examined whether the PPARgamma agonist rosiglitazone and retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist bexarotene could increase NIS expression and exhibit anticancer activity in human thyroid cancer cells. Bexarotene 109-119 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 75-94 33009242-7 2020 In this study, we examined whether the PPARgamma agonist rosiglitazone and retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist bexarotene could increase NIS expression and exhibit anticancer activity in human thyroid cancer cells. Bexarotene 109-119 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 96-99 33009242-7 2020 In this study, we examined whether the PPARgamma agonist rosiglitazone and retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist bexarotene could increase NIS expression and exhibit anticancer activity in human thyroid cancer cells. Bexarotene 109-119 solute carrier family 5 member 5 Homo sapiens 135-138 33009242-15 2020 In addition, bexarotene potentiated the effects of rosiglitazone on cell growth and NIS protein expression. Bexarotene 13-23 solute carrier family 5 member 5 Homo sapiens 84-87 32170675-5 2020 Our results showed that treatment with Bex for 15 days significantly improved LPS-induced depression-like behaviour in social interaction test and CORT-induced depression-like behaviour in forced swimming test and tail suspension test in mice. Bexarotene 39-42 cortistatin Mus musculus 147-151 32170675-6 2020 We found that the Bex treatment depressed the increase in the number of activated microglia and astrocytes in the frontal cortex, and the increase in the levels of inflammatory cytokines TNF-alpha, IL-1beta and IL-6 in LPS-injected mice. Bexarotene 18-21 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 187-196 32170675-6 2020 We found that the Bex treatment depressed the increase in the number of activated microglia and astrocytes in the frontal cortex, and the increase in the levels of inflammatory cytokines TNF-alpha, IL-1beta and IL-6 in LPS-injected mice. Bexarotene 18-21 interleukin 1 alpha Mus musculus 198-206 32170675-6 2020 We found that the Bex treatment depressed the increase in the number of activated microglia and astrocytes in the frontal cortex, and the increase in the levels of inflammatory cytokines TNF-alpha, IL-1beta and IL-6 in LPS-injected mice. Bexarotene 18-21 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 211-215 32170675-7 2020 Furthermore, Bex treatment also rescued the decrease in the expression of BDNF, and inhibition of CREB/BDNF/ERK pathway, and improved the expression of synaptic related protein in CORT-induced mice. Bexarotene 13-16 brain derived neurotrophic factor Mus musculus 74-78 32170675-7 2020 Furthermore, Bex treatment also rescued the decrease in the expression of BDNF, and inhibition of CREB/BDNF/ERK pathway, and improved the expression of synaptic related protein in CORT-induced mice. Bexarotene 13-16 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Mus musculus 98-102 32170675-7 2020 Furthermore, Bex treatment also rescued the decrease in the expression of BDNF, and inhibition of CREB/BDNF/ERK pathway, and improved the expression of synaptic related protein in CORT-induced mice. Bexarotene 13-16 brain derived neurotrophic factor Mus musculus 103-107 32170675-7 2020 Furthermore, Bex treatment also rescued the decrease in the expression of BDNF, and inhibition of CREB/BDNF/ERK pathway, and improved the expression of synaptic related protein in CORT-induced mice. Bexarotene 13-16 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 108-111 32170675-7 2020 Furthermore, Bex treatment also rescued the decrease in the expression of BDNF, and inhibition of CREB/BDNF/ERK pathway, and improved the expression of synaptic related protein in CORT-induced mice. Bexarotene 13-16 cortistatin Mus musculus 180-184 32472163-10 2020 Moreover, Bexa blocked the sleep rebound period after total sleep deprivation, increased in the hypothalamus the expression of c-Fos, and decreased NeuN activity. Bexarotene 10-14 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 127-132 32472163-10 2020 Moreover, Bexa blocked the sleep rebound period after total sleep deprivation, increased in the hypothalamus the expression of c-Fos, and decreased NeuN activity. Bexarotene 10-14 RNA binding fox-1 homolog 3 Rattus norvegicus 148-152 32472163-14 2020 Moreover, Bexa or UVI administration significantly affected c-Fos and NeuN expression in the hypothalamus. Bexarotene 10-14 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 60-65 32472163-14 2020 Moreover, Bexa or UVI administration significantly affected c-Fos and NeuN expression in the hypothalamus. Bexarotene 10-14 RNA binding fox-1 homolog 3 Rattus norvegicus 70-74 33099295-3 2020 Bexarotene has been found to improve neurological function in mice in an ApoE-dependent manner, but the detailed mechanism is not fully clear. Bexarotene 0-10 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 73-77 32207181-1 2020 Bexarotene is useful for both early and advanced cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL), and is sometimes applied to ultraviolet-tolerant early CTCL patients as one of the first-line therapies in the real world. Bexarotene 0-10 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 76-80 32207181-1 2020 Bexarotene is useful for both early and advanced cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL), and is sometimes applied to ultraviolet-tolerant early CTCL patients as one of the first-line therapies in the real world. Bexarotene 0-10 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 138-142 32207181-3 2020 Development of an appropriate protocol for bexarotene that can induce a consistent response for CTCL without severe AE (SAE) is needed. Bexarotene 43-53 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 96-100 32207181-10 2020 Our present study suggests that low-dose bexarotene plus NBUVB therapy is well-tolerated and could be one of the optimal therapies for advanced CTCL. Bexarotene 41-51 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 144-148 32555436-2 2020 We have previously established that a rexinoid x receptor (RXR)-selective agonist, bexarotene, enhances the differentiation and fusion of myoblasts through a direct regulation of MyoD expression, coupled with an augmentation of myogenin protein. Bexarotene 83-93 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 38-57 32555436-2 2020 We have previously established that a rexinoid x receptor (RXR)-selective agonist, bexarotene, enhances the differentiation and fusion of myoblasts through a direct regulation of MyoD expression, coupled with an augmentation of myogenin protein. Bexarotene 83-93 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 59-62 32555436-2 2020 We have previously established that a rexinoid x receptor (RXR)-selective agonist, bexarotene, enhances the differentiation and fusion of myoblasts through a direct regulation of MyoD expression, coupled with an augmentation of myogenin protein. Bexarotene 83-93 myogenic differentiation 1 Homo sapiens 179-183 32555436-2 2020 We have previously established that a rexinoid x receptor (RXR)-selective agonist, bexarotene, enhances the differentiation and fusion of myoblasts through a direct regulation of MyoD expression, coupled with an augmentation of myogenin protein. Bexarotene 83-93 myogenin Homo sapiens 228-236 32064346-4 2020 We then identified isotretinoin and bexarotene, two FDA-approved RXRA agonists, which exert cardioprotective effects. Bexarotene 36-46 retinoid x receptor, gamma a Danio rerio 65-69 31203573-0 2019 Autophagy Induction by Bexarotene Promotes Mitophagy in Presenilin 1 Familial Alzheimer"s Disease iPSC-Derived Neural Stem Cells. Bexarotene 23-33 presenilin 1 Homo sapiens 56-68 30660765-5 2020 Bexarotene 50mg/kg/day inhibited CCI-induced MAPKs (p38MAPK, ERK1/2, and JNK) activation and upregulation of proinflammatory factors(IL-1beta, TNF-alpha and IL-6). Bexarotene 0-10 mitogen activated protein kinase 3 Rattus norvegicus 61-67 30660765-5 2020 Bexarotene 50mg/kg/day inhibited CCI-induced MAPKs (p38MAPK, ERK1/2, and JNK) activation and upregulation of proinflammatory factors(IL-1beta, TNF-alpha and IL-6). Bexarotene 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Rattus norvegicus 73-76 30660765-5 2020 Bexarotene 50mg/kg/day inhibited CCI-induced MAPKs (p38MAPK, ERK1/2, and JNK) activation and upregulation of proinflammatory factors(IL-1beta, TNF-alpha and IL-6). Bexarotene 0-10 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 133-141 30660765-5 2020 Bexarotene 50mg/kg/day inhibited CCI-induced MAPKs (p38MAPK, ERK1/2, and JNK) activation and upregulation of proinflammatory factors(IL-1beta, TNF-alpha and IL-6). Bexarotene 0-10 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 143-152 30660765-5 2020 Bexarotene 50mg/kg/day inhibited CCI-induced MAPKs (p38MAPK, ERK1/2, and JNK) activation and upregulation of proinflammatory factors(IL-1beta, TNF-alpha and IL-6). Bexarotene 0-10 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 157-161 30660765-7 2020 Furthermore, bexarotene treatment significantly upregulated MKP-1 in the spinal cord. Bexarotene 13-23 dual specificity phosphatase 1 Rattus norvegicus 60-65 30660765-9 2020 These results indicated that bexarotene relieved CCI-induced neuroinflammation and neuropathic pain by targeting MKP-1. Bexarotene 29-39 dual specificity phosphatase 1 Rattus norvegicus 113-118 31203573-10 2019 We show that treating these cells with autophagy-stimulating drug bexarotene restored autophagy and compensated mitochondrial anomalies in PS1 M146L NSCs, by enhancing the clearance of mitochondria. Bexarotene 66-76 presenilin 1 Homo sapiens 139-142 31545398-10 2019 Bexarotene treatment exhibited a potential protective effect against cartilage degradation by downregulating the expression of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-1, MMP-3 and MMP-13. Bexarotene 0-10 matrix metallopeptidase 1 Homo sapiens 127-159 31545398-0 2019 Activation of RXR by bexarotene inhibits inflammatory conditions in human rheumatoid arthritis fibroblast-like synoviocytes. Bexarotene 21-31 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 14-17 31545398-10 2019 Bexarotene treatment exhibited a potential protective effect against cartilage degradation by downregulating the expression of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-1, MMP-3 and MMP-13. Bexarotene 0-10 matrix metallopeptidase 3 Homo sapiens 161-166 31545398-5 2019 Bexarotene is a novel selective RXR ligand used in the treatment of T-cell lymphoma. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 32-35 31545398-6 2019 In the present study, bexarotene was used to investigate the involvement of RXR in tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha)-induced RA conditions in human FLS. Bexarotene 22-32 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 76-79 31545398-10 2019 Bexarotene treatment exhibited a potential protective effect against cartilage degradation by downregulating the expression of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-1, MMP-3 and MMP-13. Bexarotene 0-10 matrix metallopeptidase 13 Homo sapiens 171-177 31545398-6 2019 In the present study, bexarotene was used to investigate the involvement of RXR in tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha)-induced RA conditions in human FLS. Bexarotene 22-32 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 83-110 31545398-6 2019 In the present study, bexarotene was used to investigate the involvement of RXR in tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha)-induced RA conditions in human FLS. Bexarotene 22-32 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 112-121 31545398-8 2019 The present study also demonstrated that bexarotene exerted an anti-inflammatory effect by downregulating expression of interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, and high mobility group box-1. Bexarotene 41-51 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 120-138 31545398-11 2019 In addition, the present results demonstrated that the effects of bexarotene were mediated through the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase/nuclear factor-kappaB pathway, via inhibition of p38 protein and the inhibitor alpha of kappaB phosphorylation. Bexarotene 66-76 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 103-106 31545398-8 2019 The present study also demonstrated that bexarotene exerted an anti-inflammatory effect by downregulating expression of interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, and high mobility group box-1. Bexarotene 41-51 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 140-144 31545398-12 2019 Taken together, the present findings demonstrated the potential of RXR agonism using bexarotene as a treatment against the development and progression of RA. Bexarotene 85-95 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 67-70 31545398-8 2019 The present study also demonstrated that bexarotene exerted an anti-inflammatory effect by downregulating expression of interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, and high mobility group box-1. Bexarotene 41-51 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 146-180 31596896-5 2019 RESULTS: In addition to cognitive improvement, bexarotene-treated 3xTg-AD mice were found to have 1) reductions of astrogliosis and reactive microglia both in cortex and hippocampus; 2) increased ApoE expression restricted to CA1; 3) increased number of cells co-labeled with ApoE and NeuN; 4) recovery of NeuN expression, suggesting neuronal protection; and, 5) recovery of basal synaptic transmission and synaptic plasticity. Bexarotene 47-57 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 196-200 31545398-8 2019 The present study also demonstrated that bexarotene exerted an anti-inflammatory effect by downregulating expression of interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, and high mobility group box-1. Bexarotene 41-51 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 186-211 31545398-9 2019 Notably, bexarotene also rescued the TNF-alpha-induced downregulation of the anti-inflammatory cytokines IL-4 and transforming growth factor-beta1. Bexarotene 9-19 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 37-46 31545398-9 2019 Notably, bexarotene also rescued the TNF-alpha-induced downregulation of the anti-inflammatory cytokines IL-4 and transforming growth factor-beta1. Bexarotene 9-19 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 105-109 31545398-9 2019 Notably, bexarotene also rescued the TNF-alpha-induced downregulation of the anti-inflammatory cytokines IL-4 and transforming growth factor-beta1. Bexarotene 9-19 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 114-146 31596896-5 2019 RESULTS: In addition to cognitive improvement, bexarotene-treated 3xTg-AD mice were found to have 1) reductions of astrogliosis and reactive microglia both in cortex and hippocampus; 2) increased ApoE expression restricted to CA1; 3) increased number of cells co-labeled with ApoE and NeuN; 4) recovery of NeuN expression, suggesting neuronal protection; and, 5) recovery of basal synaptic transmission and synaptic plasticity. Bexarotene 47-57 carbonic anhydrase 1 Mus musculus 226-229 31596896-5 2019 RESULTS: In addition to cognitive improvement, bexarotene-treated 3xTg-AD mice were found to have 1) reductions of astrogliosis and reactive microglia both in cortex and hippocampus; 2) increased ApoE expression restricted to CA1; 3) increased number of cells co-labeled with ApoE and NeuN; 4) recovery of NeuN expression, suggesting neuronal protection; and, 5) recovery of basal synaptic transmission and synaptic plasticity. Bexarotene 47-57 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 276-280 31596896-5 2019 RESULTS: In addition to cognitive improvement, bexarotene-treated 3xTg-AD mice were found to have 1) reductions of astrogliosis and reactive microglia both in cortex and hippocampus; 2) increased ApoE expression restricted to CA1; 3) increased number of cells co-labeled with ApoE and NeuN; 4) recovery of NeuN expression, suggesting neuronal protection; and, 5) recovery of basal synaptic transmission and synaptic plasticity. Bexarotene 47-57 RNA binding protein, fox-1 homolog (C. elegans) 3 Mus musculus 285-289 31596896-5 2019 RESULTS: In addition to cognitive improvement, bexarotene-treated 3xTg-AD mice were found to have 1) reductions of astrogliosis and reactive microglia both in cortex and hippocampus; 2) increased ApoE expression restricted to CA1; 3) increased number of cells co-labeled with ApoE and NeuN; 4) recovery of NeuN expression, suggesting neuronal protection; and, 5) recovery of basal synaptic transmission and synaptic plasticity. Bexarotene 47-57 RNA binding protein, fox-1 homolog (C. elegans) 3 Mus musculus 306-310 31265900-3 2019 In this study, we investigated the effects of a potent retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist, bexarotene, on estrogen synthesis and neuroprotective action in hippocampal slices. Bexarotene 90-100 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 55-74 31265900-3 2019 In this study, we investigated the effects of a potent retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist, bexarotene, on estrogen synthesis and neuroprotective action in hippocampal slices. Bexarotene 90-100 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 76-79 31265900-4 2019 Treatment with bexarotene increased estradiol levels as well as estrogen-synthesizing enzymes and CYP19 expression in hippocampal slice cultures. Bexarotene 15-25 cytochrome P450 family 19 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 98-103 31265900-7 2019 The RXR antagonists HX531 and UVI3003 and the CYP19 inhibitor letrozole abolished the neuroprotection elicited by bexarotene, indicating that estradiol produced by RXR stimulation protects neurons from ischemic insult. Bexarotene 114-124 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 4-7 31265900-7 2019 The RXR antagonists HX531 and UVI3003 and the CYP19 inhibitor letrozole abolished the neuroprotection elicited by bexarotene, indicating that estradiol produced by RXR stimulation protects neurons from ischemic insult. Bexarotene 114-124 cytochrome P450 family 19 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 46-51 31265900-7 2019 The RXR antagonists HX531 and UVI3003 and the CYP19 inhibitor letrozole abolished the neuroprotection elicited by bexarotene, indicating that estradiol produced by RXR stimulation protects neurons from ischemic insult. Bexarotene 114-124 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 164-167 31265900-8 2019 The human brain-specific CYP19 promoter had 6 RXR half sites, and 2 of 6 half sites were responsible for CYP19 expression induced by bexarotene. Bexarotene 133-143 cytochrome P450 family 19 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 25-30 31265900-8 2019 The human brain-specific CYP19 promoter had 6 RXR half sites, and 2 of 6 half sites were responsible for CYP19 expression induced by bexarotene. Bexarotene 133-143 cytochrome P450 family 19 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 105-110 31265900-9 2019 Bexarotene increased the expression of catalase and glutathione peroxidase 1 and inhibited lipid peroxidation elicited by OGD/reoxygenation, suggesting that the antioxidative property of estrogen contributes to RXR-mediated neuroprotection. Bexarotene 0-10 catalase Homo sapiens 39-47 31265900-9 2019 Bexarotene increased the expression of catalase and glutathione peroxidase 1 and inhibited lipid peroxidation elicited by OGD/reoxygenation, suggesting that the antioxidative property of estrogen contributes to RXR-mediated neuroprotection. Bexarotene 0-10 glutathione peroxidase 1 Homo sapiens 52-76 31265900-9 2019 Bexarotene increased the expression of catalase and glutathione peroxidase 1 and inhibited lipid peroxidation elicited by OGD/reoxygenation, suggesting that the antioxidative property of estrogen contributes to RXR-mediated neuroprotection. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 211-214 31055081-8 2019 Murine (m)BCEC isolated from 3xTg AD mice treated with Bex revealed elevated expression of APOE and ABCA1. Bexarotene 55-58 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family A (ABC1), member 1 Mus musculus 100-105 31160175-1 2019 Several retinoid X receptor (RXR) ligands (rexinoids), such as bexarotene (1), exhibit teratogenicity, which is a serious impediment to their clinical application. Bexarotene 63-73 retinoid x receptor, alpha b Danio rerio 29-32 31010302-0 2019 Bexarotene Exerts Protective Effects Through Modulation of the Cerebral Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Phenotypic Transformation by Regulating PPARgamma/FLAP/LTB4 After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in Rats. Bexarotene 0-10 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma Rattus norvegicus 140-149 31010302-0 2019 Bexarotene Exerts Protective Effects Through Modulation of the Cerebral Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Phenotypic Transformation by Regulating PPARgamma/FLAP/LTB4 After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in Rats. Bexarotene 0-10 arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase activating protein Rattus norvegicus 150-154 31010302-4 2019 Bexarotene reduced neurological impairment, improved cerebral cortical blood flow, inhibited VSMC phenotypic transformation and suppressed the expression of 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein (FLAP) and leukotriene B4 (LTB4), which was partly reversed by GW9662, an inhibitor of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma). Bexarotene 0-10 arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase activating protein Rattus norvegicus 192-196 31010302-4 2019 Bexarotene reduced neurological impairment, improved cerebral cortical blood flow, inhibited VSMC phenotypic transformation and suppressed the expression of 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein (FLAP) and leukotriene B4 (LTB4), which was partly reversed by GW9662, an inhibitor of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma). Bexarotene 0-10 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma Rattus norvegicus 278-326 31010302-4 2019 Bexarotene reduced neurological impairment, improved cerebral cortical blood flow, inhibited VSMC phenotypic transformation and suppressed the expression of 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein (FLAP) and leukotriene B4 (LTB4), which was partly reversed by GW9662, an inhibitor of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma). Bexarotene 0-10 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma Rattus norvegicus 328-337 31010302-6 2019 Therefore, we conclude that bexarotene reduced neurological impairment, improved cerebral cortical blood flow and inhibited the VSMC phenotypic transformation after SAH, which was achieved by activating PPARgamma-mediated inhibition of FLAP/LTB4 in VSMCs. Bexarotene 28-38 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma Rattus norvegicus 203-212 31010302-6 2019 Therefore, we conclude that bexarotene reduced neurological impairment, improved cerebral cortical blood flow and inhibited the VSMC phenotypic transformation after SAH, which was achieved by activating PPARgamma-mediated inhibition of FLAP/LTB4 in VSMCs. Bexarotene 28-38 arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase activating protein Rattus norvegicus 236-240 31055081-8 2019 Murine (m)BCEC isolated from 3xTg AD mice treated with Bex revealed elevated expression of APOE and ABCA1. Bexarotene 55-58 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 91-95 31160175-1 2019 Several retinoid X receptor (RXR) ligands (rexinoids), such as bexarotene (1), exhibit teratogenicity, which is a serious impediment to their clinical application. Bexarotene 63-73 retinoid x receptor, alpha b Danio rerio 8-27 31298602-1 2019 Introduction: Retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonists have a limited role in cancer therapy with bexarotene and alitretinoin as approved drugs but their use is limited by adverse effects. Bexarotene 92-102 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 14-33 31298602-1 2019 Introduction: Retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonists have a limited role in cancer therapy with bexarotene and alitretinoin as approved drugs but their use is limited by adverse effects. Bexarotene 92-102 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 35-38 30903705-1 2019 OBJECTIVE: Central hypothyroidism (CH) is a well-known adverse effect of bexarotene treatment for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). Bexarotene 73-83 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 125-129 30903705-4 2019 DESIGN AND PATIENTS: Sixty-six Japanese patients with CTCL were retrospectively investigated by evaluating thyroid function during the early phase of bexarotene therapy. Bexarotene 150-160 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 54-58 30791908-0 2019 Activation of retinoid X receptor by bexarotene attenuates neuroinflammation via PPARgamma/SIRT6/FoxO3a pathway after subarachnoid hemorrhage in rats. Bexarotene 37-47 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma Rattus norvegicus 81-90 30978209-4 2019 RA and/or bexarotene increased the transcript levels of FOXO1, FOXO3A, and TRAIL receptors; reduced the transcript levels of FOXM1, Aurora kinase B (AURKB), and vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA); and decreased the proliferation of OSCC-derived cell lines. Bexarotene 10-20 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 56-61 30978209-4 2019 RA and/or bexarotene increased the transcript levels of FOXO1, FOXO3A, and TRAIL receptors; reduced the transcript levels of FOXM1, Aurora kinase B (AURKB), and vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA); and decreased the proliferation of OSCC-derived cell lines. Bexarotene 10-20 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 63-69 30978209-4 2019 RA and/or bexarotene increased the transcript levels of FOXO1, FOXO3A, and TRAIL receptors; reduced the transcript levels of FOXM1, Aurora kinase B (AURKB), and vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA); and decreased the proliferation of OSCC-derived cell lines. Bexarotene 10-20 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 125-130 30978209-4 2019 RA and/or bexarotene increased the transcript levels of FOXO1, FOXO3A, and TRAIL receptors; reduced the transcript levels of FOXM1, Aurora kinase B (AURKB), and vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA); and decreased the proliferation of OSCC-derived cell lines. Bexarotene 10-20 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 132-147 30978209-4 2019 RA and/or bexarotene increased the transcript levels of FOXO1, FOXO3A, and TRAIL receptors; reduced the transcript levels of FOXM1, Aurora kinase B (AURKB), and vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA); and decreased the proliferation of OSCC-derived cell lines. Bexarotene 10-20 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 149-154 30978209-4 2019 RA and/or bexarotene increased the transcript levels of FOXO1, FOXO3A, and TRAIL receptors; reduced the transcript levels of FOXM1, Aurora kinase B (AURKB), and vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA); and decreased the proliferation of OSCC-derived cell lines. Bexarotene 10-20 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 161-197 30978209-4 2019 RA and/or bexarotene increased the transcript levels of FOXO1, FOXO3A, and TRAIL receptors; reduced the transcript levels of FOXM1, Aurora kinase B (AURKB), and vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA); and decreased the proliferation of OSCC-derived cell lines. Bexarotene 10-20 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 199-204 30978209-5 2019 Also, RA and/or bexarotene influenced the recruitment of FOXO3A and FOXM1 to target genes. Bexarotene 16-26 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 57-63 30978209-5 2019 Also, RA and/or bexarotene influenced the recruitment of FOXO3A and FOXM1 to target genes. Bexarotene 16-26 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 68-73 30978209-8 2019 This research suggests novel influences of the drugs RA and bexarotene on the expression of FOXM1 and FOXO3A in transcriptional regulatory pathways of human OSCC. Bexarotene 60-70 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 92-97 30978209-8 2019 This research suggests novel influences of the drugs RA and bexarotene on the expression of FOXM1 and FOXO3A in transcriptional regulatory pathways of human OSCC. Bexarotene 60-70 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 102-108 31141879-11 2019 In the three cell lines, Bexarotene-induced retinoid X receptor response element (RXRE)-luciferase reporter activation was induced only if the RXRa/LXRa heterodimer were co-expressed. Bexarotene 25-35 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 44-63 31141879-11 2019 In the three cell lines, Bexarotene-induced retinoid X receptor response element (RXRE)-luciferase reporter activation was induced only if the RXRa/LXRa heterodimer were co-expressed. Bexarotene 25-35 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 143-147 31141879-11 2019 In the three cell lines, Bexarotene-induced retinoid X receptor response element (RXRE)-luciferase reporter activation was induced only if the RXRa/LXRa heterodimer were co-expressed. Bexarotene 25-35 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group H member 3 Homo sapiens 148-152 29889596-2 2019 Early-stage mycosis fungoides (MF) has been effectively treated with bexarotene, an RXR-agonist, with overall response (OR) rates 54-67% and complete response (CR) rates 7-27%. Bexarotene 69-79 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 84-87 30703361-6 2019 RXR protein levels in retina were downregulated in both human glaucoma and experimental RGC injury models while RXR agonist, bexarotene treatment resulted in upregulation of RXR expression particularly in the inner retinal layers. Bexarotene 125-135 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 112-115 30703361-6 2019 RXR protein levels in retina were downregulated in both human glaucoma and experimental RGC injury models while RXR agonist, bexarotene treatment resulted in upregulation of RXR expression particularly in the inner retinal layers. Bexarotene 125-135 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 112-115 30703361-9 2019 Overall, retinal RXR modulation by bexarotene significantly protected RGCs in vivo in both acute and chronic glaucoma models. Bexarotene 35-45 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 17-20 30791908-0 2019 Activation of retinoid X receptor by bexarotene attenuates neuroinflammation via PPARgamma/SIRT6/FoxO3a pathway after subarachnoid hemorrhage in rats. Bexarotene 37-47 sirtuin 6 Rattus norvegicus 91-96 30791908-0 2019 Activation of retinoid X receptor by bexarotene attenuates neuroinflammation via PPARgamma/SIRT6/FoxO3a pathway after subarachnoid hemorrhage in rats. Bexarotene 37-47 forkhead box O3 Rattus norvegicus 97-103 30791908-11 2019 Mechanistically, bexarotene increased the levels of PPARgamma and SIRT6; decreased the expression of phosphorylated FoxO3a (p-FoxO3a), IL-6, IL-1beta, and TNF-a; and inhibited the microglia activation and neutrophils infiltration at 24 h after SAH. Bexarotene 17-27 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma Rattus norvegicus 52-61 30791908-11 2019 Mechanistically, bexarotene increased the levels of PPARgamma and SIRT6; decreased the expression of phosphorylated FoxO3a (p-FoxO3a), IL-6, IL-1beta, and TNF-a; and inhibited the microglia activation and neutrophils infiltration at 24 h after SAH. Bexarotene 17-27 sirtuin 6 Rattus norvegicus 66-71 30791908-11 2019 Mechanistically, bexarotene increased the levels of PPARgamma and SIRT6; decreased the expression of phosphorylated FoxO3a (p-FoxO3a), IL-6, IL-1beta, and TNF-a; and inhibited the microglia activation and neutrophils infiltration at 24 h after SAH. Bexarotene 17-27 forkhead box O3 Rattus norvegicus 116-122 30791908-11 2019 Mechanistically, bexarotene increased the levels of PPARgamma and SIRT6; decreased the expression of phosphorylated FoxO3a (p-FoxO3a), IL-6, IL-1beta, and TNF-a; and inhibited the microglia activation and neutrophils infiltration at 24 h after SAH. Bexarotene 17-27 forkhead box O3 Rattus norvegicus 126-132 30791908-11 2019 Mechanistically, bexarotene increased the levels of PPARgamma and SIRT6; decreased the expression of phosphorylated FoxO3a (p-FoxO3a), IL-6, IL-1beta, and TNF-a; and inhibited the microglia activation and neutrophils infiltration at 24 h after SAH. Bexarotene 17-27 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 135-139 30791908-11 2019 Mechanistically, bexarotene increased the levels of PPARgamma and SIRT6; decreased the expression of phosphorylated FoxO3a (p-FoxO3a), IL-6, IL-1beta, and TNF-a; and inhibited the microglia activation and neutrophils infiltration at 24 h after SAH. Bexarotene 17-27 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 141-149 30791908-11 2019 Mechanistically, bexarotene increased the levels of PPARgamma and SIRT6; decreased the expression of phosphorylated FoxO3a (p-FoxO3a), IL-6, IL-1beta, and TNF-a; and inhibited the microglia activation and neutrophils infiltration at 24 h after SAH. Bexarotene 17-27 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 155-160 30791908-12 2019 Either UVI3003, OSS128167, or RXR siRNA abolished the neuroprotective effects of bexarotene and its regulation on protein levels of PPARgamma/SIRT6/p-FoxO3a after SAH. Bexarotene 81-91 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma Rattus norvegicus 132-141 30791908-12 2019 Either UVI3003, OSS128167, or RXR siRNA abolished the neuroprotective effects of bexarotene and its regulation on protein levels of PPARgamma/SIRT6/p-FoxO3a after SAH. Bexarotene 81-91 sirtuin 6 Rattus norvegicus 142-147 30791908-12 2019 Either UVI3003, OSS128167, or RXR siRNA abolished the neuroprotective effects of bexarotene and its regulation on protein levels of PPARgamma/SIRT6/p-FoxO3a after SAH. Bexarotene 81-91 forkhead box O3 Rattus norvegicus 150-156 31359392-2 2019 These methods have been extensively applied beyond the present case study to generate several analogs of other potent RXR agonists (rexinoids), particularly the RXR agonist known as bexarotene (Bex), a Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved drug for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma that is also often prescribed, off-label, for breast, lung, and other human cancers. Bexarotene 182-192 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 118-121 29995422-1 2019 Bexarotene, an agonist of retinoid X receptor alpha (RXRalpha), has been shown to increase the expression of apoE, ABCA1, and ABCG1 by activating RXR/LXR and RXR/PPAR heterodimers, resulting in amyloid beta (Abeta)-protein clearance in the brain of an Alzheimer"s disease (AD) mouse model and reversal of mouse cognitive deficits. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Mus musculus 26-51 29995422-1 2019 Bexarotene, an agonist of retinoid X receptor alpha (RXRalpha), has been shown to increase the expression of apoE, ABCA1, and ABCG1 by activating RXR/LXR and RXR/PPAR heterodimers, resulting in amyloid beta (Abeta)-protein clearance in the brain of an Alzheimer"s disease (AD) mouse model and reversal of mouse cognitive deficits. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Mus musculus 53-61 29995422-1 2019 Bexarotene, an agonist of retinoid X receptor alpha (RXRalpha), has been shown to increase the expression of apoE, ABCA1, and ABCG1 by activating RXR/LXR and RXR/PPAR heterodimers, resulting in amyloid beta (Abeta)-protein clearance in the brain of an Alzheimer"s disease (AD) mouse model and reversal of mouse cognitive deficits. Bexarotene 0-10 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 109-113 29995422-1 2019 Bexarotene, an agonist of retinoid X receptor alpha (RXRalpha), has been shown to increase the expression of apoE, ABCA1, and ABCG1 by activating RXR/LXR and RXR/PPAR heterodimers, resulting in amyloid beta (Abeta)-protein clearance in the brain of an Alzheimer"s disease (AD) mouse model and reversal of mouse cognitive deficits. Bexarotene 0-10 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family A (ABC1), member 1 Mus musculus 115-120 29995422-1 2019 Bexarotene, an agonist of retinoid X receptor alpha (RXRalpha), has been shown to increase the expression of apoE, ABCA1, and ABCG1 by activating RXR/LXR and RXR/PPAR heterodimers, resulting in amyloid beta (Abeta)-protein clearance in the brain of an Alzheimer"s disease (AD) mouse model and reversal of mouse cognitive deficits. Bexarotene 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 1 Mus musculus 126-131 29995422-1 2019 Bexarotene, an agonist of retinoid X receptor alpha (RXRalpha), has been shown to increase the expression of apoE, ABCA1, and ABCG1 by activating RXR/LXR and RXR/PPAR heterodimers, resulting in amyloid beta (Abeta)-protein clearance in the brain of an Alzheimer"s disease (AD) mouse model and reversal of mouse cognitive deficits. Bexarotene 0-10 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Mus musculus 162-166 30746761-4 2019 The docking studies indicated bexarotene as a lead compound that can activate various RXR receptor isoforms (alpha, beta, and gamma) and has a strong binding affinity to the receptor protein than retinoic acid, which is known as a natural endogenous RXR agonist. Bexarotene 30-40 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 86-89 30746761-4 2019 The docking studies indicated bexarotene as a lead compound that can activate various RXR receptor isoforms (alpha, beta, and gamma) and has a strong binding affinity to the receptor protein than retinoic acid, which is known as a natural endogenous RXR agonist. Bexarotene 30-40 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 250-253 30746761-5 2019 Dynamic simulation studies confirmed that the hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic interactions were highly stable in all the three isoforms of the RXR-bexarotene complex. Bexarotene 148-158 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 144-147 30746761-6 2019 To further validate the significance of the RXR receptor in neurons, in vitro pharmacological treatment of neuronal SH-SY5Y cells with bexarotene was performed. Bexarotene 135-145 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 44-47 30746761-7 2019 In vitro data from SH-SY5Y cells confirmed that bexarotene activated RXR-simulated neurite outgrowth significantly. Bexarotene 48-58 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 69-72 31368868-0 2019 Inhibitory Mechanism of An Anticancer Drug, Bexarotene Against Amyloid beta Peptide Aggregation: Repurposing Via Neuroinformatics Approach. Bexarotene 44-54 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 63-75 31368868-5 2019 Bexarotene is an anticancer drug that has been under consideration for its ability to suppress Abeta-peptide aggregation. Bexarotene 0-10 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 95-100 31368868-9 2019 A deep structural analysis of Abeta upon binding with bexarotene revealed critical binding sites and structural twists involved in Abeta aggregation. Bexarotene 54-64 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 30-35 31368868-10 2019 It is evident from the present that bexarotene could significantly restrain the process of primary nucleation of Abeta. Bexarotene 36-46 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 113-118 31368868-11 2019 In addition, bexarotene showed a strong interaction with RAGE and BACE-1, suggesting them as plausible targets for the neuro-therapeutic action of bexarotene. Bexarotene 13-23 advanced glycosylation end-product specific receptor Homo sapiens 57-61 31368868-11 2019 In addition, bexarotene showed a strong interaction with RAGE and BACE-1, suggesting them as plausible targets for the neuro-therapeutic action of bexarotene. Bexarotene 13-23 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 66-72 31368868-11 2019 In addition, bexarotene showed a strong interaction with RAGE and BACE-1, suggesting them as plausible targets for the neuro-therapeutic action of bexarotene. Bexarotene 147-157 advanced glycosylation end-product specific receptor Homo sapiens 57-61 31368868-11 2019 In addition, bexarotene showed a strong interaction with RAGE and BACE-1, suggesting them as plausible targets for the neuro-therapeutic action of bexarotene. Bexarotene 147-157 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 66-72 31368868-12 2019 CONCLUSION: Hence, we could safely suggest that bexarotene is a potent drug candidate that could reduce Abeta- peptide aggregation by applying different mechanistic pathways. Bexarotene 48-58 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 104-109 31359391-3 2019 The side-effect profile of Bex treatment includes hypothyroidism and hypertriglyceridemia arising from the inhibition or activation of additional nuclear receptors that partner with RXR. Bexarotene 27-30 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 182-185 31359392-2 2019 These methods have been extensively applied beyond the present case study to generate several analogs of other potent RXR agonists (rexinoids), particularly the RXR agonist known as bexarotene (Bex), a Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved drug for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma that is also often prescribed, off-label, for breast, lung, and other human cancers. Bexarotene 182-192 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 161-164 31359392-2 2019 These methods have been extensively applied beyond the present case study to generate several analogs of other potent RXR agonists (rexinoids), particularly the RXR agonist known as bexarotene (Bex), a Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved drug for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma that is also often prescribed, off-label, for breast, lung, and other human cancers. Bexarotene 194-197 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 161-164 31359392-3 2019 Common side effects with Bex treatment include hypertriglyceridemia and hypothyroidism, because of off-target activation or inhibition of other nuclear receptor pathways impacted by RXR. Bexarotene 25-28 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 182-185 31359392-5 2019 Several other potent RXR agonists, and their analogs, have been reported in the literature and rigorously evaluated (often in comparison to Bex) as potential cancer therapeutics with unique activity and side-effect profiles. Bexarotene 140-143 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 21-24 30422238-3 2018 Objectives: To analyze the association between genetic polymorphisms of apolipoprotein genes APOA5, APOC3, and APOE and the severity of hypertriglyceridemia during bexarotene therapy and to optimize patient selection for bexarotene therapy based on adverse effect profile. Bexarotene 221-231 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 72-86 30518623-0 2018 Bexarotene - a novel modulator of AURKA and the primary cilium in VHL-deficient cells. Bexarotene 0-10 aurora kinase A Mus musculus 34-39 30518623-6 2018 We found that bexarotene decreased AURKA expression in VHL-deficient cells, thereby restoring the ability of these cells to ciliate in the absence of VHL Finally, bexarotene treatment reduced the propensity of subcutaneous lesions to develop into tumors in a mouse xenograft model of renal cell carcinoma (RCC), with a concomitant decrease in activated AURKA, highlighting the potential of bexarotene treatment as an intervention strategy in the clinic to manage renal cystogenesis associated with VHL deficiency and elevated AURKA expression. Bexarotene 14-24 aurora kinase A Mus musculus 35-40 30518623-6 2018 We found that bexarotene decreased AURKA expression in VHL-deficient cells, thereby restoring the ability of these cells to ciliate in the absence of VHL Finally, bexarotene treatment reduced the propensity of subcutaneous lesions to develop into tumors in a mouse xenograft model of renal cell carcinoma (RCC), with a concomitant decrease in activated AURKA, highlighting the potential of bexarotene treatment as an intervention strategy in the clinic to manage renal cystogenesis associated with VHL deficiency and elevated AURKA expression. Bexarotene 14-24 aurora kinase A Mus musculus 353-358 30518623-6 2018 We found that bexarotene decreased AURKA expression in VHL-deficient cells, thereby restoring the ability of these cells to ciliate in the absence of VHL Finally, bexarotene treatment reduced the propensity of subcutaneous lesions to develop into tumors in a mouse xenograft model of renal cell carcinoma (RCC), with a concomitant decrease in activated AURKA, highlighting the potential of bexarotene treatment as an intervention strategy in the clinic to manage renal cystogenesis associated with VHL deficiency and elevated AURKA expression. Bexarotene 14-24 aurora kinase A Mus musculus 353-358 30518623-6 2018 We found that bexarotene decreased AURKA expression in VHL-deficient cells, thereby restoring the ability of these cells to ciliate in the absence of VHL Finally, bexarotene treatment reduced the propensity of subcutaneous lesions to develop into tumors in a mouse xenograft model of renal cell carcinoma (RCC), with a concomitant decrease in activated AURKA, highlighting the potential of bexarotene treatment as an intervention strategy in the clinic to manage renal cystogenesis associated with VHL deficiency and elevated AURKA expression. Bexarotene 163-173 aurora kinase A Mus musculus 35-40 30518623-6 2018 We found that bexarotene decreased AURKA expression in VHL-deficient cells, thereby restoring the ability of these cells to ciliate in the absence of VHL Finally, bexarotene treatment reduced the propensity of subcutaneous lesions to develop into tumors in a mouse xenograft model of renal cell carcinoma (RCC), with a concomitant decrease in activated AURKA, highlighting the potential of bexarotene treatment as an intervention strategy in the clinic to manage renal cystogenesis associated with VHL deficiency and elevated AURKA expression. Bexarotene 163-173 aurora kinase A Mus musculus 353-358 30518623-6 2018 We found that bexarotene decreased AURKA expression in VHL-deficient cells, thereby restoring the ability of these cells to ciliate in the absence of VHL Finally, bexarotene treatment reduced the propensity of subcutaneous lesions to develop into tumors in a mouse xenograft model of renal cell carcinoma (RCC), with a concomitant decrease in activated AURKA, highlighting the potential of bexarotene treatment as an intervention strategy in the clinic to manage renal cystogenesis associated with VHL deficiency and elevated AURKA expression. Bexarotene 163-173 aurora kinase A Mus musculus 353-358 30518623-6 2018 We found that bexarotene decreased AURKA expression in VHL-deficient cells, thereby restoring the ability of these cells to ciliate in the absence of VHL Finally, bexarotene treatment reduced the propensity of subcutaneous lesions to develop into tumors in a mouse xenograft model of renal cell carcinoma (RCC), with a concomitant decrease in activated AURKA, highlighting the potential of bexarotene treatment as an intervention strategy in the clinic to manage renal cystogenesis associated with VHL deficiency and elevated AURKA expression. Bexarotene 163-173 aurora kinase A Mus musculus 35-40 30518623-6 2018 We found that bexarotene decreased AURKA expression in VHL-deficient cells, thereby restoring the ability of these cells to ciliate in the absence of VHL Finally, bexarotene treatment reduced the propensity of subcutaneous lesions to develop into tumors in a mouse xenograft model of renal cell carcinoma (RCC), with a concomitant decrease in activated AURKA, highlighting the potential of bexarotene treatment as an intervention strategy in the clinic to manage renal cystogenesis associated with VHL deficiency and elevated AURKA expression. Bexarotene 163-173 aurora kinase A Mus musculus 353-358 30518623-6 2018 We found that bexarotene decreased AURKA expression in VHL-deficient cells, thereby restoring the ability of these cells to ciliate in the absence of VHL Finally, bexarotene treatment reduced the propensity of subcutaneous lesions to develop into tumors in a mouse xenograft model of renal cell carcinoma (RCC), with a concomitant decrease in activated AURKA, highlighting the potential of bexarotene treatment as an intervention strategy in the clinic to manage renal cystogenesis associated with VHL deficiency and elevated AURKA expression. Bexarotene 163-173 aurora kinase A Mus musculus 353-358 30422238-0 2018 Association of APOA5 and APOC3 Genetic Polymorphisms With Severity of Hypertriglyceridemia in Patients With Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma Treated With Bexarotene. Bexarotene 147-157 apolipoprotein A5 Homo sapiens 15-20 30422238-0 2018 Association of APOA5 and APOC3 Genetic Polymorphisms With Severity of Hypertriglyceridemia in Patients With Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma Treated With Bexarotene. Bexarotene 147-157 apolipoprotein C3 Homo sapiens 25-30 30422238-1 2018 Importance: Hypertriglyceridemia is the most frequent and limiting adverse effect of bexarotene therapy in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). Bexarotene 85-95 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 134-138 30422238-3 2018 Objectives: To analyze the association between genetic polymorphisms of apolipoprotein genes APOA5, APOC3, and APOE and the severity of hypertriglyceridemia during bexarotene therapy and to optimize patient selection for bexarotene therapy based on adverse effect profile. Bexarotene 164-174 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 72-86 30422238-3 2018 Objectives: To analyze the association between genetic polymorphisms of apolipoprotein genes APOA5, APOC3, and APOE and the severity of hypertriglyceridemia during bexarotene therapy and to optimize patient selection for bexarotene therapy based on adverse effect profile. Bexarotene 164-174 apolipoprotein A5 Homo sapiens 93-98 30422238-3 2018 Objectives: To analyze the association between genetic polymorphisms of apolipoprotein genes APOA5, APOC3, and APOE and the severity of hypertriglyceridemia during bexarotene therapy and to optimize patient selection for bexarotene therapy based on adverse effect profile. Bexarotene 164-174 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 111-115 30422238-5 2018 One hundred twenty-five patients with a confirmed diagnosis of CTCL who had received bexarotene therapy for at least 3 months were enrolled. Bexarotene 85-95 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 63-67 30422238-12 2018 After bexarotene treatment, carriers of at least 1 of the 2 minor alleles of APOA5 c.-1131T>C and APOC3 c.*40C>G showed lower levels of triglycerides than noncarriers (mean [SD], 241.59 [169.91] vs 330.97 [169.03] mg/dL, respectively; P = .02). Bexarotene 6-16 apolipoprotein A5 Homo sapiens 77-82 30422238-12 2018 After bexarotene treatment, carriers of at least 1 of the 2 minor alleles of APOA5 c.-1131T>C and APOC3 c.*40C>G showed lower levels of triglycerides than noncarriers (mean [SD], 241.59 [169.91] vs 330.97 [169.03] mg/dL, respectively; P = .02). Bexarotene 6-16 apolipoprotein C3 Homo sapiens 101-106 30422238-13 2018 Conclusions and Relevance: These results indicate that the screening of APOA5 and APOC3 genotypes may be useful to estimate changes in triglyceride concentrations during bexarotene treatment in patients with CTCL and also to identify the best candidates for bexarotene therapy based on the expected adverse effect profile. Bexarotene 170-180 apolipoprotein A5 Homo sapiens 72-77 30422238-13 2018 Conclusions and Relevance: These results indicate that the screening of APOA5 and APOC3 genotypes may be useful to estimate changes in triglyceride concentrations during bexarotene treatment in patients with CTCL and also to identify the best candidates for bexarotene therapy based on the expected adverse effect profile. Bexarotene 170-180 apolipoprotein C3 Homo sapiens 82-87 30422238-13 2018 Conclusions and Relevance: These results indicate that the screening of APOA5 and APOC3 genotypes may be useful to estimate changes in triglyceride concentrations during bexarotene treatment in patients with CTCL and also to identify the best candidates for bexarotene therapy based on the expected adverse effect profile. Bexarotene 170-180 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 208-212 30405170-5 2018 One of the agonists, possessing a rare non-acidic chemotype, revealed high selectivity on 12 nuclear receptors and comparable efficacy as bexarotene on induction of ATP-binding cassette transporter A1, angiopoietin like protein 4 and apolipoprotein E. Bexarotene 138-148 ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 165-200 29637440-2 2018 Bexarotene is an RXR pharmacological agonist that is shown to be neuroprotective through its effects in promoting amyloid beta (Abeta) uptake by the glial cells in the brain. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 17-20 29637440-2 2018 Bexarotene is an RXR pharmacological agonist that is shown to be neuroprotective through its effects in promoting amyloid beta (Abeta) uptake by the glial cells in the brain. Bexarotene 0-10 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 128-133 29637440-3 2018 This study aimed to evaluate the dose-dependent effects of bexarotene on RXR expression in SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells and validate the drug effects in the brain in vivo. Bexarotene 59-69 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 73-76 29637440-5 2018 Our study demonstrated that bexarotene promoted the expression of RXR alpha, beta and gamma isoforms at optimal concentrations in the cells and in the mice brain. Bexarotene 28-38 retinoid X receptor alpha Mus musculus 66-75 29637440-7 2018 Bexarotene treatment not only rescued the RXR expression loss caused by Abeta treatment (p < 0.05) but also protected the cells against Abeta-induced ER stress (p < 0.05) and pro-apoptotic BAD protein activation (p < 0.05). Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 42-45 29637440-7 2018 Bexarotene treatment not only rescued the RXR expression loss caused by Abeta treatment (p < 0.05) but also protected the cells against Abeta-induced ER stress (p < 0.05) and pro-apoptotic BAD protein activation (p < 0.05). Bexarotene 0-10 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 72-77 29637440-7 2018 Bexarotene treatment not only rescued the RXR expression loss caused by Abeta treatment (p < 0.05) but also protected the cells against Abeta-induced ER stress (p < 0.05) and pro-apoptotic BAD protein activation (p < 0.05). Bexarotene 0-10 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 136-141 29637440-10 2018 The ER stress and BAD activation induced by high concentrations of bexarotene were rescued by the TrkB agonist, 7,8 dihydroxyflavone (p < 0.05) while TrkB inhibitor CTX-B treatment further exacerbated these effects. Bexarotene 67-77 neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 2 Mus musculus 98-102 30405170-5 2018 One of the agonists, possessing a rare non-acidic chemotype, revealed high selectivity on 12 nuclear receptors and comparable efficacy as bexarotene on induction of ATP-binding cassette transporter A1, angiopoietin like protein 4 and apolipoprotein E. Bexarotene 138-148 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 234-250 30211407-9 2018 We have also shown that bexarotene tightly binds to both peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-gamma) and retinoid X receptors (RXRs). Bexarotene 24-34 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 57-105 30211407-9 2018 We have also shown that bexarotene tightly binds to both peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-gamma) and retinoid X receptors (RXRs). Bexarotene 24-34 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 107-117 29704526-2 2018 However, only one rexinoid, bexarotene (Targretin TM) has been successfully transitioned from the bench to the clinic and used to treat cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). Bexarotene 28-38 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 163-167 30294626-1 2018 This article presents the experimental data supporting analysis of differential gene expression of human cutaneous T cell lymphoma (CTCL) cell culture cells (Hut78) treated with bexarotene or a variety of rexinoids, in conjunction with "A Novel Gene Expression Analytics-based Approach to Structure Aided Design of Rexinoids for Development as Next-Generation Cancer Therapeutics" (Hanish et al. Bexarotene 178-188 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 132-136 29886067-0 2018 Bexarotene protects against neurotoxicity partially through a PPARgamma-dependent mechanism in mice following traumatic brain injury. Bexarotene 0-10 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 62-71 29886067-9 2018 These effects of bexarotene were partially abolished by T0070907, an antagonist of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma). Bexarotene 17-27 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 83-131 29886067-9 2018 These effects of bexarotene were partially abolished by T0070907, an antagonist of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma). Bexarotene 17-27 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 133-142 29886067-10 2018 Additionally, bexarotene enhanced nuclear translocation and transcriptional activity of PPARgamma. Bexarotene 14-24 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 88-97 29886067-11 2018 These findings show that bexarotene inhibits neurotoxicity in mice after TBI, at least in part through a PPARgamma-dependent mechanism. Bexarotene 25-35 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 105-114 29688151-0 2018 Bexarotene attenuates early brain injury via inhibiting micoglia activation through PPARgamma after experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage. Bexarotene 0-10 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 84-93 29688151-12 2018 The expression of PPARgamma was significantly increased with bexarotene treatment compared with vehicle-treated controls. Bexarotene 61-71 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 18-27 29717863-1 2018 Bexarotene is a pleiotropic molecule that has been proposed as an amyloid-beta (Abeta)-lowering drug for the treatment of Alzheimer"s disease (AD). Bexarotene 0-10 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 80-85 29717863-3 2018 However, whether bexarotene induces removal of Abeta plaques in mouse models of AD has been controversial. Bexarotene 17-27 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 47-52 29717863-6 2018 Bexarotene inhibited the intramembrane cleavage by gamma-secretase of the APP C-terminal fragment C99 to release Abeta in cell-free assays of the reconstituted enzyme in liposomes, but not in cells, and only at very high micromolar concentrations. Bexarotene 0-10 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 113-118 29717863-7 2018 Surprisingly, in vitro, bexarotene also inhibited the cleavage of Notch1, another major gamma-secretase substrate, demonstrating that its inhibition of gamma-secretase is not substrate specific and not mediated by acting via the cholesterol binding site of C99. Bexarotene 24-34 notch 1 Mus musculus 66-72 29717863-8 2018 Our data suggest that bexarotene is a pleiotropic molecule that interfere with Abeta metabolism through multiple mechanisms. Bexarotene 22-32 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 79-84 29762675-10 2018 However, several transcription factors from multiple families (sox4, fosl2, mxd1, mafb, nfib) were all inhibited by UVI and potentiated by Bex and TBT. Bexarotene 139-142 transcription factor Sox4 Xenopus laevis 63-67 29762675-10 2018 However, several transcription factors from multiple families (sox4, fosl2, mxd1, mafb, nfib) were all inhibited by UVI and potentiated by Bex and TBT. Bexarotene 139-142 FOS-like antigen 2 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 69-74 29762675-10 2018 However, several transcription factors from multiple families (sox4, fosl2, mxd1, mafb, nfib) were all inhibited by UVI and potentiated by Bex and TBT. Bexarotene 139-142 MAX dimerization protein 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 76-80 29762675-10 2018 However, several transcription factors from multiple families (sox4, fosl2, mxd1, mafb, nfib) were all inhibited by UVI and potentiated by Bex and TBT. Bexarotene 139-142 v-maf avian musculoaponeurotic fibrosarcoma oncogene homolog B S homeolog Xenopus laevis 82-86 29762675-10 2018 However, several transcription factors from multiple families (sox4, fosl2, mxd1, mafb, nfib) were all inhibited by UVI and potentiated by Bex and TBT. Bexarotene 139-142 nuclear factor I B L homeolog Xenopus laevis 88-92 29599065-1 2018 BACKGROUND: Bexarotene (Targretin ) is currently the only FDA approved retinoid X receptor (RXR) -selective agonist for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCLs). Bexarotene 12-22 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 71-90 29599065-1 2018 BACKGROUND: Bexarotene (Targretin ) is currently the only FDA approved retinoid X receptor (RXR) -selective agonist for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCLs). Bexarotene 12-22 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 92-95 29599065-1 2018 BACKGROUND: Bexarotene (Targretin ) is currently the only FDA approved retinoid X receptor (RXR) -selective agonist for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCLs). Bexarotene 24-33 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 71-90 29599065-1 2018 BACKGROUND: Bexarotene (Targretin ) is currently the only FDA approved retinoid X receptor (RXR) -selective agonist for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCLs). Bexarotene 24-33 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 92-95 29127736-12 2018 Activation of the retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist, bexarotene, potentiates the inhibitory effect of these ligands. Bexarotene 53-63 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 18-37 29521139-2 2018 Bexarotene is a specific RXRs agonist which has been granted by FDA approval for the clinical treatment of cutaneous T cell lymphoma (CTCL). Bexarotene 0-10 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 134-138 29642873-0 2018 Bexarotene inhibits the viability of non-small cell lung cancer cells via slc10a2/PPARgamma/PTEN/mTOR signaling pathway. Bexarotene 0-10 solute carrier family 10 member 2 Homo sapiens 74-81 29642873-0 2018 Bexarotene inhibits the viability of non-small cell lung cancer cells via slc10a2/PPARgamma/PTEN/mTOR signaling pathway. Bexarotene 0-10 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 82-91 29642873-0 2018 Bexarotene inhibits the viability of non-small cell lung cancer cells via slc10a2/PPARgamma/PTEN/mTOR signaling pathway. Bexarotene 0-10 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 92-96 29642873-0 2018 Bexarotene inhibits the viability of non-small cell lung cancer cells via slc10a2/PPARgamma/PTEN/mTOR signaling pathway. Bexarotene 0-10 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 97-101 29642873-8 2018 In addition, overexpressed slc10a2 in NSCLC cells can further suppress the proliferation and migration, and promote apoptosis under the treatment of bexarotene. Bexarotene 149-159 solute carrier family 10 member 2 Homo sapiens 27-34 29642873-9 2018 On the contrary, the opposite results were obtained after slc10a2 gene was silenced in NSCLC cells treated with bexarotene. Bexarotene 112-122 solute carrier family 10 member 2 Homo sapiens 58-65 29642873-12 2018 CONCLUSION: These results suggest that bexarotene inhibits the viability of lung cancer cells via slc10a2/PPARgamma/PTEN/mTOR signaling pathway. Bexarotene 39-49 solute carrier family 10 member 2 Homo sapiens 98-105 29642873-12 2018 CONCLUSION: These results suggest that bexarotene inhibits the viability of lung cancer cells via slc10a2/PPARgamma/PTEN/mTOR signaling pathway. Bexarotene 39-49 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 106-115 29642873-12 2018 CONCLUSION: These results suggest that bexarotene inhibits the viability of lung cancer cells via slc10a2/PPARgamma/PTEN/mTOR signaling pathway. Bexarotene 39-49 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 116-120 29642873-12 2018 CONCLUSION: These results suggest that bexarotene inhibits the viability of lung cancer cells via slc10a2/PPARgamma/PTEN/mTOR signaling pathway. Bexarotene 39-49 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 121-125 29437960-5 2018 The RXR-specific agonist bexarotene inhibits HBV in HepG2 cells expressing the sodium taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (NTCP) (HepG2-NTCP), HepaRG cells, and primary Tupaia hepatocytes (PTHs); reducing RXRalpha expression significantly enhanced HBV infection in the cells. Bexarotene 25-35 solute carrier family 10 member 1 Homo sapiens 79-125 29437960-5 2018 The RXR-specific agonist bexarotene inhibits HBV in HepG2 cells expressing the sodium taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (NTCP) (HepG2-NTCP), HepaRG cells, and primary Tupaia hepatocytes (PTHs); reducing RXRalpha expression significantly enhanced HBV infection in the cells. Bexarotene 25-35 solute carrier family 10 member 1 Homo sapiens 127-131 29437960-5 2018 The RXR-specific agonist bexarotene inhibits HBV in HepG2 cells expressing the sodium taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (NTCP) (HepG2-NTCP), HepaRG cells, and primary Tupaia hepatocytes (PTHs); reducing RXRalpha expression significantly enhanced HBV infection in the cells. Bexarotene 25-35 solute carrier family 10 member 1 Homo sapiens 140-144 29437960-5 2018 The RXR-specific agonist bexarotene inhibits HBV in HepG2 cells expressing the sodium taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (NTCP) (HepG2-NTCP), HepaRG cells, and primary Tupaia hepatocytes (PTHs); reducing RXRalpha expression significantly enhanced HBV infection in the cells. Bexarotene 25-35 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 209-217 29448961-11 2018 RESULTS: Bexarotene treatment enhanced cognition in APP/PS1 mice similar to previous findings. Bexarotene 9-19 presenilin 1 Mus musculus 56-59 29287960-4 2018 Furthermore, the bexarotene derivatives also showed significant effects in inhibiting TNBC cell proliferation and migration, modulating cancer stem cell markers expressions, as well as limiting the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) activities of TNBC cell lines in terms of downregulating EMT marker and blocking nuclear translocation of beta-catenin. Bexarotene 17-27 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 344-356 29127736-12 2018 Activation of the retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist, bexarotene, potentiates the inhibitory effect of these ligands. Bexarotene 53-63 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 39-42 28981706-2 2017 We have previously established that bexarotene, a clinically approved agonist of retinoid X receptor (RXR), promotes the specification and differentiation of skeletal muscle lineage. Bexarotene 36-46 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 81-100 29188497-0 2018 Bexarotene, a Selective RXRalpha Agonist, Reverses Hypotension Associated with Inflammation and Tissue Injury in a Rat Model of Septic Shock. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Rattus norvegicus 24-32 29188497-2 2018 The aim of this study was to investigate effects of bexarotene, a selective RXRalpha agonist, on the changes in renal, cardiac, hepatic, and pulmonary expression/activity of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cytochrome P450 (CYP) 4F6 in relation to PPARalpha/beta/gamma-RXRalpha heterodimer formation in a rat model of septic shock. Bexarotene 52-62 retinoid X receptor alpha Rattus norvegicus 76-84 29188497-2 2018 The aim of this study was to investigate effects of bexarotene, a selective RXRalpha agonist, on the changes in renal, cardiac, hepatic, and pulmonary expression/activity of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cytochrome P450 (CYP) 4F6 in relation to PPARalpha/beta/gamma-RXRalpha heterodimer formation in a rat model of septic shock. Bexarotene 52-62 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 174-205 29188497-2 2018 The aim of this study was to investigate effects of bexarotene, a selective RXRalpha agonist, on the changes in renal, cardiac, hepatic, and pulmonary expression/activity of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cytochrome P450 (CYP) 4F6 in relation to PPARalpha/beta/gamma-RXRalpha heterodimer formation in a rat model of septic shock. Bexarotene 52-62 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 207-211 29188497-2 2018 The aim of this study was to investigate effects of bexarotene, a selective RXRalpha agonist, on the changes in renal, cardiac, hepatic, and pulmonary expression/activity of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cytochrome P450 (CYP) 4F6 in relation to PPARalpha/beta/gamma-RXRalpha heterodimer formation in a rat model of septic shock. Bexarotene 52-62 cytochrome P450, family 4, subfamily f, polypeptide 6 Rattus norvegicus 217-242 29188497-2 2018 The aim of this study was to investigate effects of bexarotene, a selective RXRalpha agonist, on the changes in renal, cardiac, hepatic, and pulmonary expression/activity of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cytochrome P450 (CYP) 4F6 in relation to PPARalpha/beta/gamma-RXRalpha heterodimer formation in a rat model of septic shock. Bexarotene 52-62 retinoid X receptor alpha Rattus norvegicus 279-287 29188497-9 2018 The results suggest that increased formation of PPARalpha/beta/gamma-RXRalpha heterodimers and CYP4F6 expression/activity in addition to decreased iNOS expression contributes to the beneficial effect of bexarotene to prevent the hypotension associated with inflammation and tissue injury during rat endotoxemia. Bexarotene 203-213 retinoid X receptor alpha Rattus norvegicus 69-77 29188497-9 2018 The results suggest that increased formation of PPARalpha/beta/gamma-RXRalpha heterodimers and CYP4F6 expression/activity in addition to decreased iNOS expression contributes to the beneficial effect of bexarotene to prevent the hypotension associated with inflammation and tissue injury during rat endotoxemia. Bexarotene 203-213 cytochrome P450, family 4, subfamily f, polypeptide 6 Rattus norvegicus 95-101 29188497-9 2018 The results suggest that increased formation of PPARalpha/beta/gamma-RXRalpha heterodimers and CYP4F6 expression/activity in addition to decreased iNOS expression contributes to the beneficial effect of bexarotene to prevent the hypotension associated with inflammation and tissue injury during rat endotoxemia. Bexarotene 203-213 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 147-151 29212711-0 2017 PPARdelta activation by bexarotene promotes neuroprotection by restoring bioenergetic and quality control homeostasis. Bexarotene 24-34 peroxisome proliferator activator receptor delta Mus musculus 0-9 29212711-9 2017 To determine the basis for PPARdelta neuroprotection, we evaluated metabolic function and noted markedly impaired oxidative metabolism in HD neurons, which was rescued by bexarotene or KD3010. Bexarotene 171-181 peroxisome proliferator activator receptor delta Mus musculus 27-36 28981706-2 2017 We have previously established that bexarotene, a clinically approved agonist of retinoid X receptor (RXR), promotes the specification and differentiation of skeletal muscle lineage. Bexarotene 36-46 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 102-105 28689412-10 2017 We have demonstrated that bexarotene is not capable to reduce amyloid deposits due to weak binding to Abeta fibrils. Bexarotene 26-36 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 102-107 28483659-0 2017 The long non-coding RNA Neat1 is an important mediator of the therapeutic effect of bexarotene on traumatic brain injury in mice. Bexarotene 84-94 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 (non-protein coding) Mus musculus 24-29 28483659-2 2017 The present study aims to investigate the potential roles of the long noncoding RNA Neat1 in the neuroprotective effects of bexarotene. Bexarotene 124-134 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 (non-protein coding) Mus musculus 84-89 28483659-9 2017 RESULTS: Bexarotene prominently up-regulated the Neat1 level in an RXR-alpha-dependent manner. Bexarotene 9-19 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 (non-protein coding) Mus musculus 49-54 28483659-9 2017 RESULTS: Bexarotene prominently up-regulated the Neat1 level in an RXR-alpha-dependent manner. Bexarotene 9-19 retinoid X receptor alpha Mus musculus 67-76 28483659-15 2017 CONCLUSION: Bexarotene up-regulates the lncRNA Neat1, which inhibits apoptosis and inflammation, thereby resulting in better functional recovery in mice after TBI. Bexarotene 12-22 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 (non-protein coding) Mus musculus 47-52 28687611-6 2017 The counter-regulation of phospholipids and Akt by RA was mimicked by knockdown of lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase-3 or the selective retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist bexarotene and prevented by the selective RXR antagonist Hx531. Bexarotene 176-186 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 44-47 28689412-2 2017 It has been suggested that bexarotene stimulates expression of apolipoprotein E (ApoE) leading to intracellular clearance of amyloid beta (Abeta). Bexarotene 27-37 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 63-79 28689412-2 2017 It has been suggested that bexarotene stimulates expression of apolipoprotein E (ApoE) leading to intracellular clearance of amyloid beta (Abeta). Bexarotene 27-37 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 81-85 28689412-2 2017 It has been suggested that bexarotene stimulates expression of apolipoprotein E (ApoE) leading to intracellular clearance of amyloid beta (Abeta). Bexarotene 27-37 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 139-144 28689412-4 2017 Two interesting questions include whether bexarotene can destroy Abeta fibrils via direct interaction with them and how this compound impacts the lag phase in the fibril growth process. Bexarotene 42-52 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 65-70 28689412-13 2017 We have also shown that bexarotene has a low binding propensity to Abeta monomer and dimer. Bexarotene 24-34 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 67-72 28689412-6 2017 The impotence of bexarotene in destroying fibrils means that this compound is weakly bound to Abeta. Bexarotene 17-27 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 94-99 28748653-10 2017 Our report is the second to describe PT-CTCL demonstrating a long-term complete response to oral bexarotene. Bexarotene 97-107 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 40-44 28748653-11 2017 Given its anti-carcinogenic properties and favorable toxicity profile, oral bexarotene represents an appealing treatment option for PT-CTCL refractory to skin-directed therapies. Bexarotene 76-86 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 135-139 28469839-5 2017 Interestingly, bexarotene induces the early expression of a myogenic progenitor marker, Meox1, while the expression of many RA targets is also enhanced by bexarotene. Bexarotene 15-25 mesenchyme homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 88-93 28770285-6 2017 For the therapy of higher stages, interferon alpha and the RXR-specific retinoid bexarotene are used as first-line medications. Bexarotene 81-91 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 59-62 28319634-4 2017 This case illustrates the importance of surveillance for CD4 leukopenia in patients on long-term bexarotene therapy with routine complete blood cell counts (CBC) and T-cell counts as well as consideration of rotating patients off bexarotene therapy even in those who derive continuous benefit. Bexarotene 97-107 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 57-60 27235741-0 2017 Bexarotene protects against traumatic brain injury in mice partially through apolipoprotein E. Bexarotene 0-10 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 77-93 27235741-10 2017 Taken together, bexarotene inhibits the inflammatory response as well as cell apoptosis and improves the neurological function of mice after TBI partially through apolipoprotein E. Bexarotene 16-26 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 163-179 28251414-1 2017 Bexarotene is an FDA approved retinoid X-receptor (RXR) agonist for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, and its use in other cancers and Alzheimer"s disease is being investigated. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 30-49 28251414-1 2017 Bexarotene is an FDA approved retinoid X-receptor (RXR) agonist for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, and its use in other cancers and Alzheimer"s disease is being investigated. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 51-54 28319634-0 2017 Late-onset bexarotene-induced CD4 lymphopenia in a cutaneous T-cell lymphoma patient. Bexarotene 11-21 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 30-33 28319634-2 2017 We report a rare case of a patient with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) who developed profound CD4 lymphopenia in the setting of long-term bexarotene therapy. Bexarotene 140-150 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 67-71 28319634-2 2017 We report a rare case of a patient with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) who developed profound CD4 lymphopenia in the setting of long-term bexarotene therapy. Bexarotene 140-150 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 96-99 27567858-2 2016 Human and animal model studies suggest that apoE4 is hypolipidated; accordingly, we have previously shown that the retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist bexarotene upregulates ABCA1, the main apoE-lipidating protein, resulting in increased lipidation of apoE4, and the subsequent reversal of the pathological effects of apoE4, namely: accumulation of Abeta42 and hyperphosphorylated tau, as well as reduction in the levels of synaptic markers and cognitive deficits. Bexarotene 149-159 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 44-49 28319634-3 2017 Bexarotene is a third-generation retinoid that inhibits epithelial cell proliferation and is approved for treatment of advanced CTCL (stages IIB-IVB) in adult patients who have failed at least 1 prior systemic therapy. Bexarotene 0-10 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 128-132 27543197-0 2017 Phase I/II study of the oral retinoid X receptor agonist bexarotene in Japanese patients with cutaneous T-cell lymphomas. Bexarotene 57-67 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 29-48 27543197-1 2017 Safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and efficacy of bexarotene, a novel retinoid X receptor (RXR)-selective retinoid, were evaluated in Japanese patients with stage IIB-IVB and relapsed/refractory stage IB-IIA cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCL). Bexarotene 55-65 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 75-94 28641286-13 2017 CONCLUSIONS: Bexarotene sensitizes blood platelets for thrombin and/or CRP induced activation and apoptosis. Bexarotene 13-23 coagulation factor II Mus musculus 55-63 28641286-13 2017 CONCLUSIONS: Bexarotene sensitizes blood platelets for thrombin and/or CRP induced activation and apoptosis. Bexarotene 13-23 C-reactive protein, pentraxin-related Mus musculus 71-74 27320328-8 2017 However, the mechanism of action of bexarotene and similar rexinoids remains controversial, particularly in the context of human APOE. Bexarotene 36-46 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 129-133 27592633-0 2016 Modeling, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of Potential Retinoid X Receptor (RXR)-Selective Agonists: Analogues of 4-[1-(3,5,5,8,8-Pentamethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-2-naphthyl)ethynyl]benzoic Acid (Bexarotene) and 6-(Ethyl(5,5,8,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)amino)nicotinic Acid (NEt-TMN). Bexarotene 199-209 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 60-79 27592633-0 2016 Modeling, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of Potential Retinoid X Receptor (RXR)-Selective Agonists: Analogues of 4-[1-(3,5,5,8,8-Pentamethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-2-naphthyl)ethynyl]benzoic Acid (Bexarotene) and 6-(Ethyl(5,5,8,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)amino)nicotinic Acid (NEt-TMN). Bexarotene 199-209 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 81-84 28641286-7 2017 The present study explored whether treatment of platelets with bexarotene modifies platelet activation and apoptosis following exposure to thrombin or CRP. Bexarotene 63-73 coagulation factor II Mus musculus 139-147 28641286-7 2017 The present study explored whether treatment of platelets with bexarotene modifies platelet activation and apoptosis following exposure to thrombin or CRP. Bexarotene 63-73 C-reactive protein, pentraxin-related Mus musculus 151-154 27842487-7 2017 Administration of bexarotene facilitates intracellular Abeta clearance via RXR regulated apolipoprotein E (ApoE) production. Bexarotene 18-28 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 55-60 27842487-7 2017 Administration of bexarotene facilitates intracellular Abeta clearance via RXR regulated apolipoprotein E (ApoE) production. Bexarotene 18-28 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 89-105 27842487-7 2017 Administration of bexarotene facilitates intracellular Abeta clearance via RXR regulated apolipoprotein E (ApoE) production. Bexarotene 18-28 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 107-111 27842487-8 2017 OBJECTIVE: To the best of our knowledge, this is the first structural attempt to find binding interactions of the drug bexarotene with monomeric Abeta peptide. Bexarotene 119-129 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 145-150 27842487-10 2017 RESULTS: We found in our study the basic amino acids His13 and Lys 16 of Abeta peptide to be crucial for the interaction with bexarotene. Bexarotene 126-136 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 73-78 27842487-11 2017 CONCLUSION: We speculate that direct binding of bexarotene to free Abeta peptide may lessen the concentration of free Abeta peptides in the brain and hamper the propensity of the peptide"s clumping and aggregating behavior. Bexarotene 48-58 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 67-72 27842487-11 2017 CONCLUSION: We speculate that direct binding of bexarotene to free Abeta peptide may lessen the concentration of free Abeta peptides in the brain and hamper the propensity of the peptide"s clumping and aggregating behavior. Bexarotene 48-58 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 118-123 27567858-2 2016 Human and animal model studies suggest that apoE4 is hypolipidated; accordingly, we have previously shown that the retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist bexarotene upregulates ABCA1, the main apoE-lipidating protein, resulting in increased lipidation of apoE4, and the subsequent reversal of the pathological effects of apoE4, namely: accumulation of Abeta42 and hyperphosphorylated tau, as well as reduction in the levels of synaptic markers and cognitive deficits. Bexarotene 149-159 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 115-134 27567858-2 2016 Human and animal model studies suggest that apoE4 is hypolipidated; accordingly, we have previously shown that the retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist bexarotene upregulates ABCA1, the main apoE-lipidating protein, resulting in increased lipidation of apoE4, and the subsequent reversal of the pathological effects of apoE4, namely: accumulation of Abeta42 and hyperphosphorylated tau, as well as reduction in the levels of synaptic markers and cognitive deficits. Bexarotene 149-159 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 136-139 27567858-2 2016 Human and animal model studies suggest that apoE4 is hypolipidated; accordingly, we have previously shown that the retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist bexarotene upregulates ABCA1, the main apoE-lipidating protein, resulting in increased lipidation of apoE4, and the subsequent reversal of the pathological effects of apoE4, namely: accumulation of Abeta42 and hyperphosphorylated tau, as well as reduction in the levels of synaptic markers and cognitive deficits. Bexarotene 149-159 ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 172-177 27567858-2 2016 Human and animal model studies suggest that apoE4 is hypolipidated; accordingly, we have previously shown that the retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist bexarotene upregulates ABCA1, the main apoE-lipidating protein, resulting in increased lipidation of apoE4, and the subsequent reversal of the pathological effects of apoE4, namely: accumulation of Abeta42 and hyperphosphorylated tau, as well as reduction in the levels of synaptic markers and cognitive deficits. Bexarotene 149-159 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 250-255 27567858-2 2016 Human and animal model studies suggest that apoE4 is hypolipidated; accordingly, we have previously shown that the retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist bexarotene upregulates ABCA1, the main apoE-lipidating protein, resulting in increased lipidation of apoE4, and the subsequent reversal of the pathological effects of apoE4, namely: accumulation of Abeta42 and hyperphosphorylated tau, as well as reduction in the levels of synaptic markers and cognitive deficits. Bexarotene 149-159 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 250-255 26569440-6 2016 In the bexarotene group an increase in mean plasma osteocalcin level and mean plasma TRACP5b level was detected. Bexarotene 7-17 bone gamma-carboxyglutamate protein Rattus norvegicus 51-62 29067298-0 2016 A randomized controlled study to evaluate the effect of bexarotene on amyloid-beta and apolipoprotein E metabolism in healthy subjects. Bexarotene 56-66 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 87-103 29067298-1 2016 INTRODUCTION: We conducted a phase Ib proof of mechanism trial to determine whether bexarotene (Targretin) increases central nervous system (CNS) apolipoprotein E (apoE) levels and alters Abeta metabolism in normal healthy individuals with the APOE epsilon3/epsilon3 genotype. Bexarotene 84-94 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 146-162 29067298-1 2016 INTRODUCTION: We conducted a phase Ib proof of mechanism trial to determine whether bexarotene (Targretin) increases central nervous system (CNS) apolipoprotein E (apoE) levels and alters Abeta metabolism in normal healthy individuals with the APOE epsilon3/epsilon3 genotype. Bexarotene 84-94 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 164-168 29067298-1 2016 INTRODUCTION: We conducted a phase Ib proof of mechanism trial to determine whether bexarotene (Targretin) increases central nervous system (CNS) apolipoprotein E (apoE) levels and alters Abeta metabolism in normal healthy individuals with the APOE epsilon3/epsilon3 genotype. Bexarotene 84-94 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 244-248 29067298-1 2016 INTRODUCTION: We conducted a phase Ib proof of mechanism trial to determine whether bexarotene (Targretin) increases central nervous system (CNS) apolipoprotein E (apoE) levels and alters Abeta metabolism in normal healthy individuals with the APOE epsilon3/epsilon3 genotype. Bexarotene 96-105 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 146-162 29067298-1 2016 INTRODUCTION: We conducted a phase Ib proof of mechanism trial to determine whether bexarotene (Targretin) increases central nervous system (CNS) apolipoprotein E (apoE) levels and alters Abeta metabolism in normal healthy individuals with the APOE epsilon3/epsilon3 genotype. Bexarotene 96-105 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 164-168 29067298-2 2016 METHODS: We used stable isotope labeling kinetics (SILK-ApoE and SILK-Abeta) to measure the effect of bexarotene on the turnover rate of apoE and Abeta peptides and stable isotope spike absolute quantitation (SISAQ) to quantitate their concentrations in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Bexarotene 102-112 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 137-141 29067298-6 2016 Bexarotene increased CSF apoE by 25% but had no effect on metabolism of Abeta peptides. Bexarotene 0-10 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 25-29 24732904-1 2016 Bexarotene, a synthetic retinoid licensed for the treatment of refractory cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL), has been used clinically in Poland since 2007 in 21 patients. Bexarotene 0-10 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 101-105 24732904-11 2016 Based on the results of our analysis, bexarotene is a valuable tool in the treatment of refractory early-stage CTCL. Bexarotene 38-48 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 111-115 27624652-4 2016 Following thromboembolic stroke bexarotene enhanced autophagy in the ischemic brain concomitantly with a reduction in lesion volume and amelioration of behavioral deficits in aged transgenic mice expressing the human P301L-Tau mutation. Bexarotene 32-42 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 223-226 27624652-5 2016 In in vitro studies bexarotene increased the expression of autophagy markers and reduced autophagic flux in neuronal cells expressing P301L-Tau. Bexarotene 20-30 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 140-143 27624652-6 2016 Bexarotene also restored mitochondrial respiration deficits in P301L-Tau neurons. Bexarotene 0-10 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 69-72 27297672-7 2016 Treatment of APOE4 mice with bexarotene for 7 days increased apoE4 protein levels but was not sufficient to reduce TBI-induced Abeta40 Thus, rapid clearance of TBI-induced Abeta40 occurs in mice but these pathways are impaired in APOE4 carriers. Bexarotene 29-39 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 13-18 27297672-7 2016 Treatment of APOE4 mice with bexarotene for 7 days increased apoE4 protein levels but was not sufficient to reduce TBI-induced Abeta40 Thus, rapid clearance of TBI-induced Abeta40 occurs in mice but these pathways are impaired in APOE4 carriers. Bexarotene 29-39 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 61-66 27297672-7 2016 Treatment of APOE4 mice with bexarotene for 7 days increased apoE4 protein levels but was not sufficient to reduce TBI-induced Abeta40 Thus, rapid clearance of TBI-induced Abeta40 occurs in mice but these pathways are impaired in APOE4 carriers. Bexarotene 29-39 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 230-235 26957434-4 2016 Bexarotene treatment reduced nestin expression, while significantly increasing glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) expression. Bexarotene 0-10 glial fibrillary acidic protein Mus musculus 79-110 26957434-4 2016 Bexarotene treatment reduced nestin expression, while significantly increasing glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) expression. Bexarotene 0-10 glial fibrillary acidic protein Mus musculus 112-116 26957434-8 2016 However, transglutaminase 2 (TG2) induction, an adverse effect of ATRA, was much weaker in bexarotene treated primary GBM cells. Bexarotene 91-101 transglutaminase 2, C polypeptide Mus musculus 9-27 26957434-8 2016 However, transglutaminase 2 (TG2) induction, an adverse effect of ATRA, was much weaker in bexarotene treated primary GBM cells. Bexarotene 91-101 transglutaminase 2, C polypeptide Mus musculus 29-32 26957434-9 2016 Consistently, the TG2 enzymatic activity was negligibly affected by bexarotene treatment. Bexarotene 68-78 transglutaminase 2, C polypeptide Mus musculus 18-21 27051978-1 2016 Bexarotene, a selective agonist for Retinoid X receptors (RXR) improves cognitive deficits and amyloid-beta (Abeta) clearance in mice. Bexarotene 0-10 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 109-114 27051978-2 2016 Here we examine if the effect of bexarotene on RXR cistrome and transcriptomes depend on APOE isoform and Abeta deposition. Bexarotene 33-43 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 89-93 27051978-2 2016 Here we examine if the effect of bexarotene on RXR cistrome and transcriptomes depend on APOE isoform and Abeta deposition. Bexarotene 33-43 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 106-111 26688581-0 2016 Rescuing effects of RXR agonist bexarotene on aging-related synapse loss depend on neuronal LRP1. Bexarotene 32-42 low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 Mus musculus 92-96 26811014-4 2016 Three drugs are now approved in the US to treat relapsed/refractory CTCL including the oral retinoid, bexarotene, and histone deacetylase inhibitors, romidepsin and vorinostat. Bexarotene 102-112 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 68-72 26688581-2 2016 Bexarotene, a retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist, has been reported to have potential beneficial effects on cognition by increasing brain apoE levels and lipidation. Bexarotene 0-10 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 137-141 26688581-4 2016 Upon bexarotene treatment, levels of brain apoE and ATP-binding cassette sub-family A member 1 (ABCA1) were significantly increased in both mice. Bexarotene 5-15 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 43-47 26688581-4 2016 Upon bexarotene treatment, levels of brain apoE and ATP-binding cassette sub-family A member 1 (ABCA1) were significantly increased in both mice. Bexarotene 5-15 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family A (ABC1), member 1 Mus musculus 52-94 26688581-4 2016 Upon bexarotene treatment, levels of brain apoE and ATP-binding cassette sub-family A member 1 (ABCA1) were significantly increased in both mice. Bexarotene 5-15 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family A (ABC1), member 1 Mus musculus 96-101 26688581-5 2016 While levels of PSD95, glutamate receptor 1 (GluR1), and N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor NR1 subunit (NR1), which are key postsynaptic proteins that regulate synaptic plasticity, were decreased with aging, they were restored by bexarotene treatment in the brains of control but not nLrp1(-/-) mice. Bexarotene 226-236 discs large MAGUK scaffold protein 4 Mus musculus 16-21 26688581-5 2016 While levels of PSD95, glutamate receptor 1 (GluR1), and N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor NR1 subunit (NR1), which are key postsynaptic proteins that regulate synaptic plasticity, were decreased with aging, they were restored by bexarotene treatment in the brains of control but not nLrp1(-/-) mice. Bexarotene 226-236 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, NMDA1 (zeta 1) Mus musculus 57-103 26688581-6 2016 These results indicate that the beneficial effects of bexarotene on synaptic integrity depend on the presence of neuronal LRP1. Bexarotene 54-64 low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 Mus musculus 122-126 26688581-8 2016 Taken together, our results demonstrate that apoE-targeted treatment through the RXR pathway has a potential beneficial effect on synapses during aging; however, the therapeutic application of bexarotene requires extreme caution due to its toxic side effects. Bexarotene 193-203 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 45-49 26376806-7 2016 Studying the effect of the nuclear retinoid X receptor agonist, bexarotene, on NEP and IDE expression, we have found that both enzymes can be up-regulated by this compound but this mechanism is not APP-isoform specific and does not involve AICD but, on the contrary, affects HDAC1 occupancy on the NEP gene promoter. Bexarotene 64-74 membrane metalloendopeptidase Homo sapiens 79-82 26175148-5 2016 We have previously shown that bexarotene reduces Abeta levels in AD mouse models and we have hypothesized that this effect requires ABCA1-mediated lipidation of ApoE. Bexarotene 30-40 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 161-165 26175148-8 2016 Bexarotene reduced levels of soluble Abeta 1-40 and 1-42 in the hippocampus of ABCA1 WT but not ABCA1 KO APP/PS1 mice. Bexarotene 0-10 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family A (ABC1), member 1 Mus musculus 79-84 26175148-13 2016 Importantly, bexarotene ameliorated deficits in novel object recognition in ABCA1 WT but not ABCA1 KO APP/PS1 mice. Bexarotene 13-23 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family A (ABC1), member 1 Mus musculus 76-81 26175148-14 2016 These data indicate that ABCA1-induced lipidation of ApoE is necessary for the ability of bexarotene to clear hippocampal soluble Abeta and ameliorate cognitive deficits. Bexarotene 90-100 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family A (ABC1), member 1 Mus musculus 25-30 26175148-14 2016 These data indicate that ABCA1-induced lipidation of ApoE is necessary for the ability of bexarotene to clear hippocampal soluble Abeta and ameliorate cognitive deficits. Bexarotene 90-100 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 53-57 26175148-14 2016 These data indicate that ABCA1-induced lipidation of ApoE is necessary for the ability of bexarotene to clear hippocampal soluble Abeta and ameliorate cognitive deficits. Bexarotene 90-100 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 130-135 26175148-0 2016 ABCA1 is Necessary for Bexarotene-Mediated Clearance of Soluble Amyloid Beta from the Hippocampus of APP/PS1 Mice. Bexarotene 23-33 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family A (ABC1), member 1 Mus musculus 0-5 26175148-0 2016 ABCA1 is Necessary for Bexarotene-Mediated Clearance of Soluble Amyloid Beta from the Hippocampus of APP/PS1 Mice. Bexarotene 23-33 presenilin 1 Mus musculus 105-108 26175148-4 2016 ApoE and ABCA1 are induced by the action of the RXR agonist, bexarotene. Bexarotene 61-71 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 0-4 26175148-4 2016 ApoE and ABCA1 are induced by the action of the RXR agonist, bexarotene. Bexarotene 61-71 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family A (ABC1), member 1 Mus musculus 9-14 26175148-5 2016 We have previously shown that bexarotene reduces Abeta levels in AD mouse models and we have hypothesized that this effect requires ABCA1-mediated lipidation of ApoE. Bexarotene 30-40 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 49-54 26175148-5 2016 We have previously shown that bexarotene reduces Abeta levels in AD mouse models and we have hypothesized that this effect requires ABCA1-mediated lipidation of ApoE. Bexarotene 30-40 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family A (ABC1), member 1 Mus musculus 132-137 26376806-7 2016 Studying the effect of the nuclear retinoid X receptor agonist, bexarotene, on NEP and IDE expression, we have found that both enzymes can be up-regulated by this compound but this mechanism is not APP-isoform specific and does not involve AICD but, on the contrary, affects HDAC1 occupancy on the NEP gene promoter. Bexarotene 64-74 insulin degrading enzyme Homo sapiens 87-90 26376806-7 2016 Studying the effect of the nuclear retinoid X receptor agonist, bexarotene, on NEP and IDE expression, we have found that both enzymes can be up-regulated by this compound but this mechanism is not APP-isoform specific and does not involve AICD but, on the contrary, affects HDAC1 occupancy on the NEP gene promoter. Bexarotene 64-74 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 275-280 26376806-7 2016 Studying the effect of the nuclear retinoid X receptor agonist, bexarotene, on NEP and IDE expression, we have found that both enzymes can be up-regulated by this compound but this mechanism is not APP-isoform specific and does not involve AICD but, on the contrary, affects HDAC1 occupancy on the NEP gene promoter. Bexarotene 64-74 membrane metalloendopeptidase Homo sapiens 298-301 26822146-0 2016 Double-blind, placebo-controlled, proof-of-concept trial of bexarotene Xin moderate Alzheimer"s disease. Bexarotene 60-70 xin actin binding repeat containing 1 Homo sapiens 71-74 26668312-4 2016 Whereas bexarotene regulates fundamental biological processes through retinoid X receptor (RXR)-mediated gene expression, molecular pathways underlying its positive effects on myogenesis remain unclear. Bexarotene 8-18 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 70-89 26668312-4 2016 Whereas bexarotene regulates fundamental biological processes through retinoid X receptor (RXR)-mediated gene expression, molecular pathways underlying its positive effects on myogenesis remain unclear. Bexarotene 8-18 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 91-94 26668312-6 2016 We show that bexarotene promotes myoblast differentiation and fusion through the activation of RXR and the regulation of Akt/PKB isoform-specific expression. Bexarotene 13-23 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 95-98 26668312-6 2016 We show that bexarotene promotes myoblast differentiation and fusion through the activation of RXR and the regulation of Akt/PKB isoform-specific expression. Bexarotene 13-23 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 121-128 26352085-1 2016 BACKGROUND: Studies have suggested that triglyceride to HDL-cholesterol ratio (TRG/HDL) is a surrogate marker of insulin resistance (IR), but information regarding its use in pediatric patients is limited. Bexarotene 79-82 insulin Homo sapiens 113-120 26822146-1 2016 BACKGROUND: We assessed the impact of retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist bexarotene on brain amyloid measured by amyloid imaging in patients with Alzheimer"s disease (AD) in a proof-of-concept trial. Bexarotene 72-82 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 59-62 26822146-14 2016 The data suggest that bexarotene reduced brain amyloid and increased serum Abeta1-42 in ApoE4 noncarriers. Bexarotene 22-32 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 88-93 26025659-1 2016 Bexarotene has been reported to reduce brain amyloid-beta (Abeta) levels and to improve cognitive function in transgenic mouse models of Alzheimer"s disease (AD). Bexarotene 0-10 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 59-64 26332008-2 2016 Bexarotene gel is a topical retinoid used in the treatment of CTCL. Bexarotene 0-10 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 62-66 26444777-2 2016 Targretin is a Retinoic X Receptor (RXR) agonist shown to improve synaptic and cognitive functions in animal models of AD by increasing neuronal cholesterol efflux. Bexarotene 0-9 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 16-35 26444777-2 2016 Targretin is a Retinoic X Receptor (RXR) agonist shown to improve synaptic and cognitive functions in animal models of AD by increasing neuronal cholesterol efflux. Bexarotene 0-9 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 37-40 26444777-3 2016 After 6 months of treatment with Targretin 300 mg/day, memory improved by about 40% and the tau protein in the cerebrospinal fluid decreased by about 20% . Bexarotene 33-42 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 93-96 27978526-1 2016 BACKGROUND/AIMS: The retinoid X receptor agonist bexarotene is utilized for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma and is effective in several further malignancies. Bexarotene 49-59 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 21-40 27978526-9 2016 RESULTS: A 48 hours exposure of human erythrocytes to bexarotene (>= 0.4 microg/ml) significantly increased the percentage of annexin-V-binding cells without significantly modifying forward scatter. Bexarotene 54-64 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 129-138 27978526-12 2016 The effect of bexarotene on annexin-V-binding was significantly blunted by removal of extracellular Ca2+ and by addition of D4476 (10 microM), but not by addition of staurosporine (1 microM), SB203580 (2 microM), or zVAD (10 microM). Bexarotene 14-24 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 28-37 26806040-0 2016 Preventive and Therapeutic Effects of the Retinoid X Receptor Agonist Bexarotene on Tumors. Bexarotene 70-80 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 42-61 26806040-2 2016 As one of the novel synthetic analogs of retinoids, bexarotene selectively binds to and activates the retinoid X receptor (RXRs) subfamilies, exerting a prophylactic and therapeutic effect on a large series of tumors in vitro and in vivo covering cutaneous lesions, lung and breast cancers, nervous system diseases etc. Bexarotene 52-62 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 102-121 26025659-4 2016 Rats were tested for the ability of bexarotene to prevent changes induced by an Abeta challenge in the form intracerebroventricular (i.c.v) administration of 7PA2 conditioned medium (7PA2 CM) which contains high levels of Abeta species. Bexarotene 36-46 amyloid beta precursor protein Rattus norvegicus 80-85 25328014-11 2015 Moreover, knocking down the expression of Src effectively reduced the sensitivity of SK-BR-3 cells to the inhibitory effects of UAB30 and Targretin on invasiveness. Bexarotene 138-147 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 42-45 25328014-12 2015 Taken together, our results demonstrate that UAB30 and Targretin each inhibit invasion and migration by targeting Src in human breast cancer cells. Bexarotene 55-64 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 114-117 25328014-0 2015 Src is a novel potential off-target of RXR agonists, 9-cis-UAB30 and Targretin, in human breast cancer cells. Bexarotene 69-78 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 0-3 25328014-0 2015 Src is a novel potential off-target of RXR agonists, 9-cis-UAB30 and Targretin, in human breast cancer cells. Bexarotene 69-78 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 39-42 26546745-0 2015 Activation of RXR/PPARgamma underlies neuroprotection by bexarotene in ischemic stroke. Bexarotene 57-67 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 18-27 25328014-1 2015 9-cis-UAB30 (UAB30) and Targretin are well-known retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonists. Bexarotene 24-33 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 49-68 25328014-1 2015 9-cis-UAB30 (UAB30) and Targretin are well-known retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonists. Bexarotene 24-33 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 70-73 25328014-3 2015 However, whether the anti-mammary cancer effects of UAB30 or Targretin originate from the activation of RXR is unclear. Bexarotene 61-70 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 104-107 25328014-4 2015 In the present study, we hypothesized that UAB30 and Targretin not only affect RXR, but likely influence one or more off-target proteins. Bexarotene 53-62 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 79-82 25328014-6 2015 In vitro kinase assay data revealed that UAB30 or Targretin interacted with Src and attenuated its kinase activity. Bexarotene 50-59 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 76-79 25328014-9 2015 We show that activity and expression of MMP-9 were decreased by UAB30 or Targretin. Bexarotene 73-82 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 40-45 26546745-6 2015 The amelioration of histological outcome, as well as the ability of bexarotene to revert middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAo)-induced spleen atrophy, was antagonised by BR1211, a pan-RXR antagonist, or by the selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)gamma antagonist bisphenol A diglycidyl ether (BADGE), highlighting the involvement of the RXR/PPARgamma heterodimer in the beneficial effects exerted by the drug. Bexarotene 68-78 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 266-276 26546745-6 2015 The amelioration of histological outcome, as well as the ability of bexarotene to revert middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAo)-induced spleen atrophy, was antagonised by BR1211, a pan-RXR antagonist, or by the selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)gamma antagonist bisphenol A diglycidyl ether (BADGE), highlighting the involvement of the RXR/PPARgamma heterodimer in the beneficial effects exerted by the drug. Bexarotene 68-78 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 366-375 26490873-6 2015 Although our data demonstrated that bexarotene was ineffective in neuroprotection in rats in vivo, the results revealed that bexarotene has the capacity to coregulate subsets of Nurr1 target genes including the receptor tyrosine kinase subunit Ret. Bexarotene 125-135 nuclear receptor subfamily 4, group A, member 2 Rattus norvegicus 178-183 26687705-1 2015 CONTEXT: Bexarotene is a retinoid X receptor agonist, which is currently used for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). Bexarotene 9-19 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 25-44 26687705-1 2015 CONTEXT: Bexarotene is a retinoid X receptor agonist, which is currently used for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). Bexarotene 9-19 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 126-130 26687705-7 2015 Bexarotene was discontinued due to poor response of CTCL, 3 months after which her HDL-C levels returned to baseline of 80 to 90 mg/dL (2.07-2.33 mmol/L). Bexarotene 0-10 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 52-56 26490873-6 2015 Although our data demonstrated that bexarotene was ineffective in neuroprotection in rats in vivo, the results revealed that bexarotene has the capacity to coregulate subsets of Nurr1 target genes including the receptor tyrosine kinase subunit Ret. Bexarotene 125-135 ret proto-oncogene Rattus norvegicus 244-247 26490873-7 2015 Moreover, bexarotene was able to restore dysfunctional Ret-dependent neurotrophic signaling in alpha-synuclein-overexpressing mouse DA neurons. Bexarotene 10-20 ret proto-oncogene Mus musculus 55-58 26490873-7 2015 Moreover, bexarotene was able to restore dysfunctional Ret-dependent neurotrophic signaling in alpha-synuclein-overexpressing mouse DA neurons. Bexarotene 10-20 synuclein, alpha Mus musculus 95-110 26490873-11 2015 Moreover, given the protective role of Nurr1, this study also investigated how Nurr1 could be pharmacologically targeted via bexarotene, a ligand of Nurr1"s heterodimerization partner retinoid X receptor (RXR). Bexarotene 125-135 nuclear receptor subfamily 4, group A, member 2 Mus musculus 79-84 26490873-11 2015 Moreover, given the protective role of Nurr1, this study also investigated how Nurr1 could be pharmacologically targeted via bexarotene, a ligand of Nurr1"s heterodimerization partner retinoid X receptor (RXR). Bexarotene 125-135 nuclear receptor subfamily 4, group A, member 2 Mus musculus 79-84 25602514-0 2015 Combined sub-optimal doses of rosuvastatin and bexarotene impair angiotensin II-induced arterial mononuclear cell adhesion through inhibition of Nox5 signaling pathways and increased RXR/PPARalpha and RXR/PPARgamma interactions. Bexarotene 47-57 angiotensinogen (serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A, member 8) Mus musculus 65-79 26071899-0 2015 RNA-sequencing reveals transcriptional up-regulation of Trem2 in response to bexarotene treatment. Bexarotene 77-87 triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 Mus musculus 56-61 26071899-1 2015 We have recently demonstrated that short term bexarotene treatment of APP/PS1 mice significantly improves their cognitive performance. Bexarotene 46-56 presenilin 1 Mus musculus 74-77 26071899-8 2015 The results of our study demonstrate that in AD model mice expressing human APP, gene networks up-regulated in response to RXR activation by the specific, small molecule, ligand bexarotene may influence diverse regulatory pathways that are considered critical for cognitive performance, inflammatory response and Abeta clearance, and may provide an explanation of the bexarotene therapeutic effect at the molecular level. Bexarotene 178-188 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 123-126 26071899-8 2015 The results of our study demonstrate that in AD model mice expressing human APP, gene networks up-regulated in response to RXR activation by the specific, small molecule, ligand bexarotene may influence diverse regulatory pathways that are considered critical for cognitive performance, inflammatory response and Abeta clearance, and may provide an explanation of the bexarotene therapeutic effect at the molecular level. Bexarotene 368-378 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 123-126 26012882-2 2015 All-trans-retinoic acid, the natural ligand for RARs, is used therapeutically for the treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), whereas the synthetic rexinoid bexarotene (a representative member of the aromatic retinoids or arotinoids) is approved for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). Bexarotene 166-176 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 303-307 25826424-6 2015 Here we provide evidence that retinoids, including Bexarotene, selectively induce CTCL lineages to increase integrin beta7 expression and function prior to growth arrest and apoptosis. Bexarotene 51-61 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 82-86 25826424-6 2015 Here we provide evidence that retinoids, including Bexarotene, selectively induce CTCL lineages to increase integrin beta7 expression and function prior to growth arrest and apoptosis. Bexarotene 51-61 integrin subunit beta 7 Homo sapiens 108-122 26085639-6 2015 We report that the omega-3 fatty acid docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), in combination with bexarotene, enhances LXR:RXR target gene expression of Abca1 and ApoE, reduces soluble forms of Abeta, and abrogates release of pro-inflammatory cytokines and mediators both in vitro and in a mouse model of AD. Bexarotene 86-96 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group H, member 3 Mus musculus 107-110 26085639-6 2015 We report that the omega-3 fatty acid docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), in combination with bexarotene, enhances LXR:RXR target gene expression of Abca1 and ApoE, reduces soluble forms of Abeta, and abrogates release of pro-inflammatory cytokines and mediators both in vitro and in a mouse model of AD. Bexarotene 86-96 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family A (ABC1), member 1 Mus musculus 141-146 26085639-6 2015 We report that the omega-3 fatty acid docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), in combination with bexarotene, enhances LXR:RXR target gene expression of Abca1 and ApoE, reduces soluble forms of Abeta, and abrogates release of pro-inflammatory cytokines and mediators both in vitro and in a mouse model of AD. Bexarotene 86-96 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 151-155 25630951-0 2015 Combined treatment with bexarotene and rosuvastatin reduces angiotensin-II-induced abdominal aortic aneurysm in apoE(-/-) mice and angiogenesis. Bexarotene 24-34 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 112-116 25833198-0 2015 Guggulsterone and bexarotene induce secretion of exosome-associated breast cancer resistance protein and reduce doxorubicin resistance in MDA-MB-231 cells. Bexarotene 18-28 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 68-100 26190974-0 2015 Neuroprotective Effect of Bexarotene in the SOD1(G93A) Mouse Model of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. Bexarotene 26-36 superoxide dismutase 1, soluble Mus musculus 44-48 26190974-4 2015 In this study, we analyze the potential therapeutic effect of Bxt in the SOD1(G93A) mouse model of ALS. Bexarotene 62-65 superoxide dismutase 1, soluble Mus musculus 73-77 26190974-9 2015 Bxt treatment contributed to preserve the MN homeostasis in the SOD1(G93A) mice. Bexarotene 0-3 superoxide dismutase 1, soluble Mus musculus 64-68 26190974-13 2015 Overall, these neuroprotective effects suggest that treatment with Bxt could be useful in ALS, particularly in those cases related to SOD1 mutations. Bexarotene 67-70 superoxide dismutase 1, soluble Mus musculus 134-138 25602514-0 2015 Combined sub-optimal doses of rosuvastatin and bexarotene impair angiotensin II-induced arterial mononuclear cell adhesion through inhibition of Nox5 signaling pathways and increased RXR/PPARalpha and RXR/PPARgamma interactions. Bexarotene 47-57 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Mus musculus 187-196 25602514-0 2015 Combined sub-optimal doses of rosuvastatin and bexarotene impair angiotensin II-induced arterial mononuclear cell adhesion through inhibition of Nox5 signaling pathways and increased RXR/PPARalpha and RXR/PPARgamma interactions. Bexarotene 47-57 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 205-214 25602514-5 2015 Surprisingly, a combination of Rosu (10 nM)+Bex (0.3 muM), which did not influence Ang-II-induced MC recruitment when either stimulus was studied alone, significantly reduced this response. Bexarotene 44-47 latexin Homo sapiens 53-56 25602514-5 2015 Surprisingly, a combination of Rosu (10 nM)+Bex (0.3 muM), which did not influence Ang-II-induced MC recruitment when either stimulus was studied alone, significantly reduced this response. Bexarotene 44-47 angiotensinogen (serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A, member 8) Mus musculus 83-89 25602514-8 2015 In vivo, combined but not single administration of Rosu (1.25 mg/kg/day) and Bex (10 mg/kg/day) significantly diminished Ang-II-induced arteriolar leukocyte adhesion in the cremasteric microcirculation of C57BL/6 mice and atherosclerotic lesion formation in apoE(-/-) mice subjected to an atherogenic diet. Bexarotene 77-80 angiotensinogen (serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A, member 8) Mus musculus 121-127 26451138-0 2015 Identification of Bexarotene as a PPARgamma Antagonist with HDX. Bexarotene 18-28 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 34-43 25844636-2 2015 The retinoid X receptor agonist bexarotene suppresses MMP-9 expression in endothelial cells and displays neuroprotective effects. Bexarotene 32-42 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Rattus norvegicus 54-59 25844636-9 2015 RESULTS: After 24 h, 48 h, and 72 h post-I/R, several effects were observed with bexarotene administration: (i) brain water content and BBB permeability were significantly reduced; (ii) MMP-9 mRNA and protein expression as well as activity were significantly decreased; (iii) claudin-5 and occludin expression were significantly increased; and (iv) apoE expression was significantly increased. Bexarotene 81-91 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Rattus norvegicus 186-191 25844636-9 2015 RESULTS: After 24 h, 48 h, and 72 h post-I/R, several effects were observed with bexarotene administration: (i) brain water content and BBB permeability were significantly reduced; (ii) MMP-9 mRNA and protein expression as well as activity were significantly decreased; (iii) claudin-5 and occludin expression were significantly increased; and (iv) apoE expression was significantly increased. Bexarotene 81-91 claudin 5 Rattus norvegicus 276-285 25844636-9 2015 RESULTS: After 24 h, 48 h, and 72 h post-I/R, several effects were observed with bexarotene administration: (i) brain water content and BBB permeability were significantly reduced; (ii) MMP-9 mRNA and protein expression as well as activity were significantly decreased; (iii) claudin-5 and occludin expression were significantly increased; and (iv) apoE expression was significantly increased. Bexarotene 81-91 occludin Rattus norvegicus 290-298 25844636-9 2015 RESULTS: After 24 h, 48 h, and 72 h post-I/R, several effects were observed with bexarotene administration: (i) brain water content and BBB permeability were significantly reduced; (ii) MMP-9 mRNA and protein expression as well as activity were significantly decreased; (iii) claudin-5 and occludin expression were significantly increased; and (iv) apoE expression was significantly increased. Bexarotene 81-91 apolipoprotein E Rattus norvegicus 349-353 25844636-11 2015 This effect may be due in part to bexarotene"s upregulation of apoE expression, which has been previously shown to reduce BBB permeability through suppressing MMP-9-mediated degradation of the tight junction proteins claudin-5 and occludin. Bexarotene 34-44 apolipoprotein E Rattus norvegicus 63-67 25844636-11 2015 This effect may be due in part to bexarotene"s upregulation of apoE expression, which has been previously shown to reduce BBB permeability through suppressing MMP-9-mediated degradation of the tight junction proteins claudin-5 and occludin. Bexarotene 34-44 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Rattus norvegicus 159-164 25844636-11 2015 This effect may be due in part to bexarotene"s upregulation of apoE expression, which has been previously shown to reduce BBB permeability through suppressing MMP-9-mediated degradation of the tight junction proteins claudin-5 and occludin. Bexarotene 34-44 claudin 5 Rattus norvegicus 217-226 25844636-11 2015 This effect may be due in part to bexarotene"s upregulation of apoE expression, which has been previously shown to reduce BBB permeability through suppressing MMP-9-mediated degradation of the tight junction proteins claudin-5 and occludin. Bexarotene 34-44 occludin Rattus norvegicus 231-239 26402114-4 2015 In animal models of AD, the anticancer drug bexarotene (a retinoid X receptor agonist) has been found to restore cognitive functions and decrease the brain amyloid burden by regulating cholesterol homeostasis. Bexarotene 44-54 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 58-77 26402114-8 2015 Our results demonstrated that bexarotene induces the expression of ABCA1 but not ApoE. Bexarotene 30-40 ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 67-72 26402114-10 2015 Regarding the transport of Abeta peptides, bexarotene increases the expression of ABCB1, which in turn decreases Abeta apical-to-basolateral transport. Bexarotene 43-53 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 82-87 25434990-2 2015 Despite the fact that the RXR-based drug Targretin (bexarotene) is currently used for treating human cutaneous T-cell lymphoma and the fact that RXRalpha ligands (rexinoids) show beneficial effects in the treatment of cancer and diseases, the therapeutic potential of RXRalpha remains unexplored. Bexarotene 41-50 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 26-29 25434990-2 2015 Despite the fact that the RXR-based drug Targretin (bexarotene) is currently used for treating human cutaneous T-cell lymphoma and the fact that RXRalpha ligands (rexinoids) show beneficial effects in the treatment of cancer and diseases, the therapeutic potential of RXRalpha remains unexplored. Bexarotene 52-62 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 26-29 25777514-4 2015 Bexarotene (BEXA), an RXR agonist that increases ApoE expression and microglia phagocytosis has been proposed as a promising therapy for AD, resolving both the amyloid pathology and memory loss. Bexarotene 0-10 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 49-53 25777514-4 2015 Bexarotene (BEXA), an RXR agonist that increases ApoE expression and microglia phagocytosis has been proposed as a promising therapy for AD, resolving both the amyloid pathology and memory loss. Bexarotene 12-16 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 49-53 26451138-1 2015 The retinoid x receptors (RXRs) are the pharmacological target of Bexarotene, an antineoplastic agent indicated for the treatment of cutaneous T cell lymphoma (CTCL). Bexarotene 66-76 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 160-164 26451138-3 2015 Here we have applied hydrogen/deuterium exchange (HDX) mass spectrometry to characterize the effects of Bexarotene on the conformational plasticity of the intact RXRalpha:PPARgamma heterodimer. Bexarotene 104-114 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 162-170 26451138-3 2015 Here we have applied hydrogen/deuterium exchange (HDX) mass spectrometry to characterize the effects of Bexarotene on the conformational plasticity of the intact RXRalpha:PPARgamma heterodimer. Bexarotene 104-114 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 171-180 26451138-4 2015 Interestingly, addition of Bexarotene to PPARgamma in the absence of RXRalpha induced protection from solvent exchange, suggesting direct receptor binding. Bexarotene 27-37 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 41-50 26451138-6 2015 Furthermore, Bexarotene functioned as a PPARgamma antagonist able to alter rosiglitazone induced transactivation in a cell based promoter:reporter transactivation assay. Bexarotene 13-23 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 40-49 32262006-0 2014 Folate-modified bexarotene-loaded bovine serum albumin nanoparticles as a promising tumor-targeting delivery system. Bexarotene 16-26 albumin Homo sapiens 41-54 32262006-2 2014 This study exploited a folate-decorated delivery of bexarotene-loaded bovine serum albumin nanoparticles, which could solubilize the poorly water-soluble drug and overcome the nonspecific targeting disadvantage. Bexarotene 52-62 albumin Homo sapiens 77-90 32262006-3 2014 Bexarotene-loaded bovine serum albumin nanoparticles (BEX-BSANPs) were optimized by a desolvation technique, subsequently conjugated with folate by carbodiimide reaction. Bexarotene 0-10 albumin Homo sapiens 25-38 32262006-4 2014 The resultant folate-modified bexarotene-loaded bovine serum albumin nanoparticles (FA-BEX-BSANPs) showed a spherical shape, with a diameter of 195.3 +- 5.6 nm, a zeta potential of -33.64 +- 1.97 mV, and 71.28 +- 1.93 mug folate was coupled per mg BSA. Bexarotene 30-40 albumin Homo sapiens 55-68 24723466-2 2014 Using Affymetrix expression arrays, we found that in diverse AML blasts RXRA was expressed at higher levels than RARA and that mouse Ctsg-PML-RARA leukemia responded to bexarotene, a ligand for RXRA. Bexarotene 169-179 retinoid X receptor alpha Mus musculus 72-76 25169989-10 2014 Bexarotene had a greater effect on calponin reduction, MCP-1 inhibition, and p38 MAP kinase inhibition than any individual agonist. Bexarotene 0-10 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Rattus norvegicus 55-60 25169989-10 2014 Bexarotene had a greater effect on calponin reduction, MCP-1 inhibition, and p38 MAP kinase inhibition than any individual agonist. Bexarotene 0-10 mitogen activated protein kinase 14 Rattus norvegicus 77-80 25169989-11 2014 PPARgamma knockout cells demonstrated blunted responses to bexarotene, indicating that PPARgamma is necessary for the effects of bexarotene. Bexarotene 59-69 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma Rattus norvegicus 0-9 25169989-11 2014 PPARgamma knockout cells demonstrated blunted responses to bexarotene, indicating that PPARgamma is necessary for the effects of bexarotene. Bexarotene 59-69 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma Rattus norvegicus 87-96 25169989-11 2014 PPARgamma knockout cells demonstrated blunted responses to bexarotene, indicating that PPARgamma is necessary for the effects of bexarotene. Bexarotene 129-139 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma Rattus norvegicus 0-9 25169989-11 2014 PPARgamma knockout cells demonstrated blunted responses to bexarotene, indicating that PPARgamma is necessary for the effects of bexarotene. Bexarotene 129-139 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma Rattus norvegicus 87-96 25217640-1 2014 Previous data demonstrate that bexarotene (Bex), retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist, reduces soluble and insoluble amyloid-beta (Abeta) in Alzheimer disease (AD)-transgenic mice either by increasing the levels of mouse apolipoprotein E (apoE) or increasing ABCA1/ABCG1-induced apoE lipoprotein association/lipidation. Bexarotene 31-41 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 70-73 25217640-1 2014 Previous data demonstrate that bexarotene (Bex), retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist, reduces soluble and insoluble amyloid-beta (Abeta) in Alzheimer disease (AD)-transgenic mice either by increasing the levels of mouse apolipoprotein E (apoE) or increasing ABCA1/ABCG1-induced apoE lipoprotein association/lipidation. Bexarotene 31-41 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 128-133 25217640-1 2014 Previous data demonstrate that bexarotene (Bex), retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist, reduces soluble and insoluble amyloid-beta (Abeta) in Alzheimer disease (AD)-transgenic mice either by increasing the levels of mouse apolipoprotein E (apoE) or increasing ABCA1/ABCG1-induced apoE lipoprotein association/lipidation. Bexarotene 31-41 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 218-234 25217640-1 2014 Previous data demonstrate that bexarotene (Bex), retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist, reduces soluble and insoluble amyloid-beta (Abeta) in Alzheimer disease (AD)-transgenic mice either by increasing the levels of mouse apolipoprotein E (apoE) or increasing ABCA1/ABCG1-induced apoE lipoprotein association/lipidation. Bexarotene 31-41 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 236-240 25217640-1 2014 Previous data demonstrate that bexarotene (Bex), retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist, reduces soluble and insoluble amyloid-beta (Abeta) in Alzheimer disease (AD)-transgenic mice either by increasing the levels of mouse apolipoprotein E (apoE) or increasing ABCA1/ABCG1-induced apoE lipoprotein association/lipidation. Bexarotene 31-41 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family A (ABC1), member 1 Mus musculus 256-261 25217640-1 2014 Previous data demonstrate that bexarotene (Bex), retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist, reduces soluble and insoluble amyloid-beta (Abeta) in Alzheimer disease (AD)-transgenic mice either by increasing the levels of mouse apolipoprotein E (apoE) or increasing ABCA1/ABCG1-induced apoE lipoprotein association/lipidation. Bexarotene 31-41 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 1 Mus musculus 262-267 25217640-1 2014 Previous data demonstrate that bexarotene (Bex), retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist, reduces soluble and insoluble amyloid-beta (Abeta) in Alzheimer disease (AD)-transgenic mice either by increasing the levels of mouse apolipoprotein E (apoE) or increasing ABCA1/ABCG1-induced apoE lipoprotein association/lipidation. Bexarotene 31-41 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 276-280 25217640-6 2014 In E4FAD-HP, short-term RXR agonist treatment (Bex or LG100268; 5.75-6 months) increased ABCA1, apoE4 lipoprotein-association/lipidation, and apoE4/Abeta complex, decreased soluble Abeta, and increased PSD95. Bexarotene 47-50 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 24-27 25217640-6 2014 In E4FAD-HP, short-term RXR agonist treatment (Bex or LG100268; 5.75-6 months) increased ABCA1, apoE4 lipoprotein-association/lipidation, and apoE4/Abeta complex, decreased soluble Abeta, and increased PSD95. Bexarotene 47-50 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family A (ABC1), member 1 Mus musculus 89-94 25217640-6 2014 In E4FAD-HP, short-term RXR agonist treatment (Bex or LG100268; 5.75-6 months) increased ABCA1, apoE4 lipoprotein-association/lipidation, and apoE4/Abeta complex, decreased soluble Abeta, and increased PSD95. Bexarotene 47-50 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 96-101 25217640-6 2014 In E4FAD-HP, short-term RXR agonist treatment (Bex or LG100268; 5.75-6 months) increased ABCA1, apoE4 lipoprotein-association/lipidation, and apoE4/Abeta complex, decreased soluble Abeta, and increased PSD95. Bexarotene 47-50 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 142-147 25217640-6 2014 In E4FAD-HP, short-term RXR agonist treatment (Bex or LG100268; 5.75-6 months) increased ABCA1, apoE4 lipoprotein-association/lipidation, and apoE4/Abeta complex, decreased soluble Abeta, and increased PSD95. Bexarotene 47-50 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 148-153 25217640-6 2014 In E4FAD-HP, short-term RXR agonist treatment (Bex or LG100268; 5.75-6 months) increased ABCA1, apoE4 lipoprotein-association/lipidation, and apoE4/Abeta complex, decreased soluble Abeta, and increased PSD95. Bexarotene 47-50 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 181-186 25217640-6 2014 In E4FAD-HP, short-term RXR agonist treatment (Bex or LG100268; 5.75-6 months) increased ABCA1, apoE4 lipoprotein-association/lipidation, and apoE4/Abeta complex, decreased soluble Abeta, and increased PSD95. Bexarotene 47-50 discs large MAGUK scaffold protein 4 Mus musculus 202-207 25169989-6 2014 Compared with dimethylsulfoxide, bexarotene blocked angiotensin II-induced SM contractile gene induction (calponin and smooth muscle-alpha-actin) and protein synthesis ([(3)H]leucine incorporation). Bexarotene 33-43 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 52-66 25169989-6 2014 Compared with dimethylsulfoxide, bexarotene blocked angiotensin II-induced SM contractile gene induction (calponin and smooth muscle-alpha-actin) and protein synthesis ([(3)H]leucine incorporation). Bexarotene 33-43 actin alpha 2, smooth muscle Rattus norvegicus 119-144 25169989-7 2014 Bexarotene also decreased angiotensin II-mediated inflammation, as measured by decreased expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1). Bexarotene 0-10 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 26-40 25169989-7 2014 Bexarotene also decreased angiotensin II-mediated inflammation, as measured by decreased expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1). Bexarotene 0-10 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Rattus norvegicus 103-137 25169989-7 2014 Bexarotene also decreased angiotensin II-mediated inflammation, as measured by decreased expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1). Bexarotene 0-10 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Rattus norvegicus 139-144 25169989-8 2014 Activation of p38 mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase but not extracellular signal-related kinase (ERK) or protein kinase B (Akt) was also blunted by bexarotene. Bexarotene 153-163 mitogen activated protein kinase 14 Rattus norvegicus 14-17 25172665-3 2014 Here, we provide evidence that an RXRalpha-specific ligand, bexarotene, dose-dependently inhibits the mRNA expression of ARE-driven genes. Bexarotene 60-70 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 34-42 25172665-4 2014 Knock-down of RXRalpha by siRNA abolished the inhibitory effect of bexarotene. Bexarotene 67-77 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 14-22 25172665-5 2014 Conversely, the over-expression of RXRalpha enhanced the inhibition by bexarotene, indicating that the effect is mediated by RXRalpha. Bexarotene 71-81 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 35-43 25172665-5 2014 Conversely, the over-expression of RXRalpha enhanced the inhibition by bexarotene, indicating that the effect is mediated by RXRalpha. Bexarotene 71-81 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 125-133 25172665-6 2014 The inhibition by bexarotene was also found in the non-small-cell lung cancer cell line A549, which carries a dysfunctional somatic mutation of Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (KEAP1), suggesting that KEAP1 is not involved. Bexarotene 18-28 kelch like ECH associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 144-179 25172665-6 2014 The inhibition by bexarotene was also found in the non-small-cell lung cancer cell line A549, which carries a dysfunctional somatic mutation of Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (KEAP1), suggesting that KEAP1 is not involved. Bexarotene 18-28 kelch like ECH associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 181-186 25172665-6 2014 The inhibition by bexarotene was also found in the non-small-cell lung cancer cell line A549, which carries a dysfunctional somatic mutation of Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (KEAP1), suggesting that KEAP1 is not involved. Bexarotene 18-28 kelch like ECH associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 205-210 24664180-5 2014 Moreover, these authors demonstrated that bexarotene, a retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist, exerts major effects on Abeta levels, mainly through increased apolipoprotein E (ApoE) expression. Bexarotene 42-52 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 56-75 24664180-5 2014 Moreover, these authors demonstrated that bexarotene, a retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist, exerts major effects on Abeta levels, mainly through increased apolipoprotein E (ApoE) expression. Bexarotene 42-52 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 77-80 24664180-5 2014 Moreover, these authors demonstrated that bexarotene, a retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist, exerts major effects on Abeta levels, mainly through increased apolipoprotein E (ApoE) expression. Bexarotene 42-52 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 115-120 24664180-5 2014 Moreover, these authors demonstrated that bexarotene, a retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist, exerts major effects on Abeta levels, mainly through increased apolipoprotein E (ApoE) expression. Bexarotene 42-52 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 154-170 24664180-5 2014 Moreover, these authors demonstrated that bexarotene, a retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist, exerts major effects on Abeta levels, mainly through increased apolipoprotein E (ApoE) expression. Bexarotene 42-52 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 172-176 24664180-7 2014 Most of these explanations have been solely based on the ability of bexarotene to reduce Abeta levels and not on the mechanisms that lead to such a reduction. Bexarotene 68-78 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 89-94 24767949-3 2014 We find that oral treatment with bexarotene over 1 week acutely reduced spike discharges in both models and seizures in the Kv1.1 null mouse model without major alterations in the background frequency of brain rhythms. Bexarotene 33-43 potassium voltage-gated channel, shaker-related subfamily, member 1 Mus musculus 124-129 24603314-2 2014 This study aimed to examine the effects of RXRalpha agonist bexarotene on pathological left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) in a spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR) model and the underlying mechanism. Bexarotene 60-70 retinoid X receptor alpha Rattus norvegicus 43-51 24603314-10 2014 Immunoblot with heart tissue homogenates from SHRs revealed that bexarotene activated the LKB1/AMPK signaling pathway and inhibited p70S6K. Bexarotene 65-75 serine/threonine kinase 11 Rattus norvegicus 90-94 24603314-10 2014 Immunoblot with heart tissue homogenates from SHRs revealed that bexarotene activated the LKB1/AMPK signaling pathway and inhibited p70S6K. Bexarotene 65-75 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 2 Rattus norvegicus 95-99 24603314-10 2014 Immunoblot with heart tissue homogenates from SHRs revealed that bexarotene activated the LKB1/AMPK signaling pathway and inhibited p70S6K. Bexarotene 65-75 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Rattus norvegicus 132-138 24723466-2 2014 Using Affymetrix expression arrays, we found that in diverse AML blasts RXRA was expressed at higher levels than RARA and that mouse Ctsg-PML-RARA leukemia responded to bexarotene, a ligand for RXRA. Bexarotene 169-179 cathepsin G Mus musculus 133-137 24723466-2 2014 Using Affymetrix expression arrays, we found that in diverse AML blasts RXRA was expressed at higher levels than RARA and that mouse Ctsg-PML-RARA leukemia responded to bexarotene, a ligand for RXRA. Bexarotene 169-179 promyelocytic leukemia Mus musculus 138-141 24723466-2 2014 Using Affymetrix expression arrays, we found that in diverse AML blasts RXRA was expressed at higher levels than RARA and that mouse Ctsg-PML-RARA leukemia responded to bexarotene, a ligand for RXRA. Bexarotene 169-179 retinoic acid receptor, alpha Mus musculus 142-146 24723466-2 2014 Using Affymetrix expression arrays, we found that in diverse AML blasts RXRA was expressed at higher levels than RARA and that mouse Ctsg-PML-RARA leukemia responded to bexarotene, a ligand for RXRA. Bexarotene 169-179 retinoid X receptor alpha Mus musculus 194-198 24801499-6 2014 On the basis of the X-ray crystal structures of these new rexinoids and bexarotene (Targretin) bound to hRXRalpha-LBD, we reveal that each rexinoid, which induced hyperlipidemia, had methyl groups that interacted with helix 7 residues of the LBD. Bexarotene 72-82 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 104-113 23968145-1 2014 BACKGROUND: Topical bexarotene 1% gel is currently FDA-approved for early stage (IA and IB) persistent or refractory cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). Bexarotene 20-30 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 144-148 25000142-8 2014 Bexarotene, an amphipathic drug currently considered as a potential candidate medication for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases, competed with cholesterol for binding to Abeta and prevented oligomeric channel formation. Bexarotene 0-10 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 179-184 23843199-9 2014 The drug bexarotene showed the highest G score (-13.32) with hRXRbeta. Bexarotene 9-19 retinoid X receptor beta Homo sapiens 61-69 24801499-6 2014 On the basis of the X-ray crystal structures of these new rexinoids and bexarotene (Targretin) bound to hRXRalpha-LBD, we reveal that each rexinoid, which induced hyperlipidemia, had methyl groups that interacted with helix 7 residues of the LBD. Bexarotene 84-93 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 104-113 24599963-7 2014 These effects on modulating apoE are comparable with the effects recently reported for the RXR agonist bexarotene. Bexarotene 103-113 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 28-32 24872469-0 2014 A CD30(-) Transformed Mycosis Fungoides Case Responding Very Well to Systemic Bexarotene and Methotrexate. Bexarotene 78-88 TNF receptor superfamily member 8 Homo sapiens 2-6 24872469-4 2014 Here, we report a 61-year-old man presenting with tumoral ulcer on the plantar area of the foot who was diagnosed cutaneous CD30(-) large cell transformed MF and treated with systemic methotraxate and bexarotene therapy. Bexarotene 201-211 TNF receptor superfamily member 8 Homo sapiens 124-128 24849361-0 2014 Reversal of apoE4-driven brain pathology and behavioral deficits by bexarotene. Bexarotene 68-78 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 12-17 24849361-4 2014 In the present study, we investigated the effects of the RXR agonist bexarotene on mRNA and protein levels of apoE, ABCA1, and ABCG1 in young, naive apoE3- and apoE4-targeted replacement mice and assessed the extent to which this reverses the apoE4-driven pathological phenotype. Bexarotene 69-79 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 110-114 24849361-4 2014 In the present study, we investigated the effects of the RXR agonist bexarotene on mRNA and protein levels of apoE, ABCA1, and ABCG1 in young, naive apoE3- and apoE4-targeted replacement mice and assessed the extent to which this reverses the apoE4-driven pathological phenotype. Bexarotene 69-79 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 1 Mus musculus 127-132 24849361-5 2014 This investigation reveled that bexarotene increases the mRNA and protein levels of ABCA1 and ABCG1 in hippocampal neurons, but has no effect on the corresponding levels of apoE. Bexarotene 32-42 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family A (ABC1), member 1 Mus musculus 84-89 24849361-5 2014 This investigation reveled that bexarotene increases the mRNA and protein levels of ABCA1 and ABCG1 in hippocampal neurons, but has no effect on the corresponding levels of apoE. Bexarotene 32-42 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 1 Mus musculus 94-99 24849361-7 2014 Furthermore, bexarotene reversed the apoE4-driven accumulation of Abeta42 and hyperphosphorylated tau in hippocampal neurons, as well as the apoE4-induced reduction in the levels of the presynaptic marker vesicular glutamatergic transporter 1 (VGluT1). Bexarotene 13-23 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 37-42 24849361-7 2014 Furthermore, bexarotene reversed the apoE4-driven accumulation of Abeta42 and hyperphosphorylated tau in hippocampal neurons, as well as the apoE4-induced reduction in the levels of the presynaptic marker vesicular glutamatergic transporter 1 (VGluT1). Bexarotene 13-23 solute carrier family 17 (sodium-dependent inorganic phosphate cotransporter), member 7 Mus musculus 244-250 24849361-8 2014 In conclusion, the results show that treatment of apoE4 mice with the RXR agonist bexarotene reverses the apoE4-induced cognitive and neuronal impairments in vivo and suggest that this is due to reversal of the lipidation deficiency of apoE4. Bexarotene 82-92 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 50-55 24849361-8 2014 In conclusion, the results show that treatment of apoE4 mice with the RXR agonist bexarotene reverses the apoE4-induced cognitive and neuronal impairments in vivo and suggest that this is due to reversal of the lipidation deficiency of apoE4. Bexarotene 82-92 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 70-73 24849361-8 2014 In conclusion, the results show that treatment of apoE4 mice with the RXR agonist bexarotene reverses the apoE4-induced cognitive and neuronal impairments in vivo and suggest that this is due to reversal of the lipidation deficiency of apoE4. Bexarotene 82-92 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 106-111 24849361-8 2014 In conclusion, the results show that treatment of apoE4 mice with the RXR agonist bexarotene reverses the apoE4-induced cognitive and neuronal impairments in vivo and suggest that this is due to reversal of the lipidation deficiency of apoE4. Bexarotene 82-92 apolipoprotein E Homo sapiens 106-111 24599963-9 2014 Both bexarotene and 9-cis-RA promote the lipidation status of apoE, in which 9-cis-RA promotes a stronger effect and exhibits less cytotoxicity compared with bexarotene. Bexarotene 158-168 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 62-66 24599963-10 2014 Importantly, we showed that oral administration of bexarotene and 9-cis-RA significantly increases apoE, ABCA1, and ABCG1 levels in mouse brains. Bexarotene 51-61 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 99-103 24599963-10 2014 Importantly, we showed that oral administration of bexarotene and 9-cis-RA significantly increases apoE, ABCA1, and ABCG1 levels in mouse brains. Bexarotene 51-61 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family A (ABC1), member 1 Mus musculus 105-110 24599963-10 2014 Importantly, we showed that oral administration of bexarotene and 9-cis-RA significantly increases apoE, ABCA1, and ABCG1 levels in mouse brains. Bexarotene 51-61 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 1 Mus musculus 116-121 24616413-4 2014 Bexarotene also differently affects the gene expression of deiodinases 1 and 2 as well as the peripheral clearance of thyroxine. Bexarotene 0-10 iodothyronine deiodinase 2 Homo sapiens 59-78 25164224-13 2014 CONCLUSION: Bexarotene treatment could attenuate arteriosclerosis progression in STZ induced diabetic apoE(-/-) mice, the underlying mechanism might be related to suppressing oxidative stress and decreasing blood glucose level and improving lipids metabolism. Bexarotene 12-22 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 102-106 24599963-9 2014 Both bexarotene and 9-cis-RA promote the lipidation status of apoE, in which 9-cis-RA promotes a stronger effect and exhibits less cytotoxicity compared with bexarotene. Bexarotene 5-15 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 62-66 24666648-0 2014 Bexarotene prodrugs: targeting through cleavage by NQO1 (DT-diaphorase). Bexarotene 0-10 NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 51-55 24666648-0 2014 Bexarotene prodrugs: targeting through cleavage by NQO1 (DT-diaphorase). Bexarotene 0-10 NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 57-70 24666648-1 2014 Bexarotene, a retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist, is being tested as a potential disease modifying treatment for neurodegenerative conditions. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 14-33 24666648-1 2014 Bexarotene, a retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist, is being tested as a potential disease modifying treatment for neurodegenerative conditions. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 35-38 24666648-2 2014 To limit the peripheral exposure of bexarotene and release it only in the affected areas of the brain, we designed a prodrug strategy based on the enzyme NAD(P)H/quinone oxidoreductase (NQO1) that is elevated in neurodegenerative diseases. Bexarotene 36-46 NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 186-190 24666648-3 2014 A series of indolequinones (known substrates of NQO1) was synthesized and coupled to bexarotene. Bexarotene 85-95 NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 48-52 24456080-4 2014 RXR agonist bexarotene (Targretin ) is used for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma in clinical practice. Bexarotene 12-22 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 0-3 24456080-4 2014 RXR agonist bexarotene (Targretin ) is used for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma in clinical practice. Bexarotene 24-33 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 0-3 24944741-1 2014 Bexarotene (Targretin) is a retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist that has applications for treatment of T cell lymphoma and proposed mechanisms of action in Alzheimer"s disease that have been the subject of recent controversy. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 28-47 24944741-1 2014 Bexarotene (Targretin) is a retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist that has applications for treatment of T cell lymphoma and proposed mechanisms of action in Alzheimer"s disease that have been the subject of recent controversy. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 49-52 24944741-1 2014 Bexarotene (Targretin) is a retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist that has applications for treatment of T cell lymphoma and proposed mechanisms of action in Alzheimer"s disease that have been the subject of recent controversy. Bexarotene 12-21 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 28-47 24944741-1 2014 Bexarotene (Targretin) is a retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist that has applications for treatment of T cell lymphoma and proposed mechanisms of action in Alzheimer"s disease that have been the subject of recent controversy. Bexarotene 12-21 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 49-52 23837676-1 2013 BACKGROUND: Bexarotene was approved for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) in 1999. Bexarotene 12-22 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 67-71 24285015-2 2014 Approximately 50% of CTCL patients respond to bexarotene (Bex). Bexarotene 46-56 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 21-25 24285015-2 2014 Approximately 50% of CTCL patients respond to bexarotene (Bex). Bexarotene 58-61 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 21-25 24434091-0 2013 The retinoid X receptor agonist bexarotene relieves positive symptoms of schizophrenia: a 6-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled multicenter trial. Bexarotene 32-42 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 4-23 24434091-2 2013 The antitumor agent bexarotene via nuclear retinoid X receptor (RXR) activation might modulate numerous metabolic pathways involved in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder. Bexarotene 20-30 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 43-62 24434091-2 2013 The antitumor agent bexarotene via nuclear retinoid X receptor (RXR) activation might modulate numerous metabolic pathways involved in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder. Bexarotene 20-30 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 64-67 24117438-3 2013 Using bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) assays to directly monitor interactions of Nurr1 with other NucHRs, we found the cancer drug bexarotene (Targretin, also LGD1069) displayed biased interactions with Nurr1-RXR heterodimers compared with RXR-RXR homodimers. Bexarotene 148-158 nuclear receptor subfamily 4, group A, member 2 Rattus norvegicus 98-103 24117438-3 2013 Using bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) assays to directly monitor interactions of Nurr1 with other NucHRs, we found the cancer drug bexarotene (Targretin, also LGD1069) displayed biased interactions with Nurr1-RXR heterodimers compared with RXR-RXR homodimers. Bexarotene 148-158 nuclear receptor subfamily 4, group A, member 2 Rattus norvegicus 220-225 24117438-3 2013 Using bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) assays to directly monitor interactions of Nurr1 with other NucHRs, we found the cancer drug bexarotene (Targretin, also LGD1069) displayed biased interactions with Nurr1-RXR heterodimers compared with RXR-RXR homodimers. Bexarotene 160-169 nuclear receptor subfamily 4, group A, member 2 Rattus norvegicus 98-103 24117438-3 2013 Using bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) assays to directly monitor interactions of Nurr1 with other NucHRs, we found the cancer drug bexarotene (Targretin, also LGD1069) displayed biased interactions with Nurr1-RXR heterodimers compared with RXR-RXR homodimers. Bexarotene 160-169 nuclear receptor subfamily 4, group A, member 2 Rattus norvegicus 220-225 24117438-3 2013 Using bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) assays to directly monitor interactions of Nurr1 with other NucHRs, we found the cancer drug bexarotene (Targretin, also LGD1069) displayed biased interactions with Nurr1-RXR heterodimers compared with RXR-RXR homodimers. Bexarotene 176-183 nuclear receptor subfamily 4, group A, member 2 Rattus norvegicus 98-103 24117438-3 2013 Using bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) assays to directly monitor interactions of Nurr1 with other NucHRs, we found the cancer drug bexarotene (Targretin, also LGD1069) displayed biased interactions with Nurr1-RXR heterodimers compared with RXR-RXR homodimers. Bexarotene 176-183 nuclear receptor subfamily 4, group A, member 2 Rattus norvegicus 220-225 24136145-1 2013 BACKGROUND: Both gemcitabine and bexarotene are established single agents for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). Bexarotene 33-43 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 122-126 29261220-4 2014 This alternative myelin-centered perspective is used herein to help explain key disconnects in the existing treatment literature by focusing on recent reports on brain effects of bexarotene, the only marketed retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist. Bexarotene 179-189 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 209-228 29261220-4 2014 This alternative myelin-centered perspective is used herein to help explain key disconnects in the existing treatment literature by focusing on recent reports on brain effects of bexarotene, the only marketed retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist. Bexarotene 179-189 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 230-233 24080207-6 2013 Tumors exposed to raloxifene, bexarotene and/or the combination showed significant suppression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen, cyclin D1, and beta-catenin with an increased apoptotic cells (3-fold) and p21 expression (3.8-fold) as compared tumors of rats fed control diet. Bexarotene 30-40 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Rattus norvegicus 98-132 24080207-6 2013 Tumors exposed to raloxifene, bexarotene and/or the combination showed significant suppression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen, cyclin D1, and beta-catenin with an increased apoptotic cells (3-fold) and p21 expression (3.8-fold) as compared tumors of rats fed control diet. Bexarotene 30-40 cyclin D1 Rattus norvegicus 134-143 24080207-6 2013 Tumors exposed to raloxifene, bexarotene and/or the combination showed significant suppression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen, cyclin D1, and beta-catenin with an increased apoptotic cells (3-fold) and p21 expression (3.8-fold) as compared tumors of rats fed control diet. Bexarotene 30-40 catenin beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 149-161 24080207-6 2013 Tumors exposed to raloxifene, bexarotene and/or the combination showed significant suppression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen, cyclin D1, and beta-catenin with an increased apoptotic cells (3-fold) and p21 expression (3.8-fold) as compared tumors of rats fed control diet. Bexarotene 30-40 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Rattus norvegicus 209-212 24047423-4 2013 Landreth"s group in three murine models of AD has shown that the RXR agonist bexarotene (Targretin), Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved and used since 1999 for the treatment of cutaneous T cell lymphoma, promotes a fast ApoE-dependent clearance of soluble Abeta peptides from the brain, reduces Abeta plaques, and stimulates the reversal of cognitive, social, and olfactory deficits. Bexarotene 77-87 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 229-233 24047423-4 2013 Landreth"s group in three murine models of AD has shown that the RXR agonist bexarotene (Targretin), Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved and used since 1999 for the treatment of cutaneous T cell lymphoma, promotes a fast ApoE-dependent clearance of soluble Abeta peptides from the brain, reduces Abeta plaques, and stimulates the reversal of cognitive, social, and olfactory deficits. Bexarotene 77-87 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 265-270 24047423-4 2013 Landreth"s group in three murine models of AD has shown that the RXR agonist bexarotene (Targretin), Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved and used since 1999 for the treatment of cutaneous T cell lymphoma, promotes a fast ApoE-dependent clearance of soluble Abeta peptides from the brain, reduces Abeta plaques, and stimulates the reversal of cognitive, social, and olfactory deficits. Bexarotene 77-87 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 304-309 24047423-4 2013 Landreth"s group in three murine models of AD has shown that the RXR agonist bexarotene (Targretin), Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved and used since 1999 for the treatment of cutaneous T cell lymphoma, promotes a fast ApoE-dependent clearance of soluble Abeta peptides from the brain, reduces Abeta plaques, and stimulates the reversal of cognitive, social, and olfactory deficits. Bexarotene 89-98 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 229-233 24047423-4 2013 Landreth"s group in three murine models of AD has shown that the RXR agonist bexarotene (Targretin), Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved and used since 1999 for the treatment of cutaneous T cell lymphoma, promotes a fast ApoE-dependent clearance of soluble Abeta peptides from the brain, reduces Abeta plaques, and stimulates the reversal of cognitive, social, and olfactory deficits. Bexarotene 89-98 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 265-270 24047423-4 2013 Landreth"s group in three murine models of AD has shown that the RXR agonist bexarotene (Targretin), Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved and used since 1999 for the treatment of cutaneous T cell lymphoma, promotes a fast ApoE-dependent clearance of soluble Abeta peptides from the brain, reduces Abeta plaques, and stimulates the reversal of cognitive, social, and olfactory deficits. Bexarotene 89-98 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 304-309 24229456-3 2013 Apolipoprotein E4 is the strongest genetic risk factor for AD and bexarotene appeared to exert spectacular effects on AD pathology when tested in APP/PS1 transgenic mice. Bexarotene 66-76 presenilin 1 Mus musculus 150-153 23837676-2 2013 Apart from the two first clinical trials published ten years ago, very few data were published on the long-term use of bexarotene in CTCL patients. Bexarotene 119-129 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 133-137 23837676-3 2013 OBJECTIVES: We performed a retrospective review of CTCL patients treated with bexarotene at a single skin Cancer department between 2002 and 2012. Bexarotene 78-88 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 51-55 23837676-4 2013 We aimed to determine retrospectively the long-term tolerability and outcome of bexarotene in a cohort of CTCL patients and to compare these results with data from the literature. Bexarotene 80-90 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 106-110 23837676-10 2013 CONCLUSIONS: This study with a very long observation time confirms that bexarotene is well tolerated by CTCL patients during long-term use. Bexarotene 72-82 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 104-108 23429500-1 2013 By the application of the invariom formalism, which provides aspherical atomic scattering factors, the electron densities of the RXR-selective retinoid agonists bexarotene (1a) and disila-bexarotene (1b) were derived from their known low resolution (d = 0.76 A) crystal structures. Bexarotene 161-171 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 129-132 23764200-4 2013 Drugs that activate RXRs, including bexarotene, can increase APOE and ABCA1 production, and have been shown to decrease the Abeta burden and improve cognition in mouse models of Abeta amyloidosis. Bexarotene 36-46 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 61-65 23764200-4 2013 Drugs that activate RXRs, including bexarotene, can increase APOE and ABCA1 production, and have been shown to decrease the Abeta burden and improve cognition in mouse models of Abeta amyloidosis. Bexarotene 36-46 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family A (ABC1), member 1 Mus musculus 70-75 23764200-6 2013 FINDINGS: In efforts to clarify these behavioral findings, mutant APP/PS1 mice were acutely dosed with bexarotene. Bexarotene 103-113 presenilin 1 Mus musculus 70-73 23764200-7 2013 While ABCA1 was upregulated in mutant APP/PS1 mice treated with bexarotene, this drug failed to attenuate Abeta plaques or cognitive deficits in these mice. Bexarotene 64-74 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family A (ABC1), member 1 Mus musculus 6-11 23704552-2 2013 (Reports, 23 March 2012, p. 1503; published online 9 February 2012) demonstrated in a mouse model for Alzheimer"s disease (AD) that treatment of APP/PS1DeltaE9 mice with bexarotene decreased Abeta pathology and ameliorated memory deficits. Bexarotene 170-180 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 191-196 23704555-2 2013 (Reports, 23 March 2012, p. 1503; published online 9 February 2012) reported that bexarotene rapidly reduces beta-amyloid (Abeta) levels and plaque burden in two mouse models of Abeta deposition in Alzheimer"s disease (AD). Bexarotene 82-92 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 123-128 23704555-2 2013 (Reports, 23 March 2012, p. 1503; published online 9 February 2012) reported that bexarotene rapidly reduces beta-amyloid (Abeta) levels and plaque burden in two mouse models of Abeta deposition in Alzheimer"s disease (AD). Bexarotene 82-92 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 178-183 23601557-11 2013 Administration of the RXR agonist bexarotene increased ISF apoE levels while ISF Abeta levels were decreased. Bexarotene 34-44 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 59-63 22917895-1 2013 BACKGROUND: Bexarotene is the only Food and Drug Administration-approved retinoid for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) and is associated with a relatively high frequency of adverse effects. Bexarotene 12-22 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 130-134 23430755-6 2013 By double labeling of senescent cells, first by SA-beta-Gal and then by antibodies against genes related to cellular senescence, we found that p21, p16, and RARbeta, but not p53, were upregulated by bexarotene in mammary tumors and in breast cancer cell lines, suggesting involvement of multiple signaling pathways in mediating the senescence program of rexinoids. Bexarotene 199-209 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 143-146 23430755-6 2013 By double labeling of senescent cells, first by SA-beta-Gal and then by antibodies against genes related to cellular senescence, we found that p21, p16, and RARbeta, but not p53, were upregulated by bexarotene in mammary tumors and in breast cancer cell lines, suggesting involvement of multiple signaling pathways in mediating the senescence program of rexinoids. Bexarotene 199-209 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 148-151 23430755-6 2013 By double labeling of senescent cells, first by SA-beta-Gal and then by antibodies against genes related to cellular senescence, we found that p21, p16, and RARbeta, but not p53, were upregulated by bexarotene in mammary tumors and in breast cancer cell lines, suggesting involvement of multiple signaling pathways in mediating the senescence program of rexinoids. Bexarotene 199-209 retinoic acid receptor beta Homo sapiens 157-164 23430755-6 2013 By double labeling of senescent cells, first by SA-beta-Gal and then by antibodies against genes related to cellular senescence, we found that p21, p16, and RARbeta, but not p53, were upregulated by bexarotene in mammary tumors and in breast cancer cell lines, suggesting involvement of multiple signaling pathways in mediating the senescence program of rexinoids. Bexarotene 199-209 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 174-177 23557425-6 2013 Bexarotene is the first retinoid approved by the US FDA for CTCL therapy. Bexarotene 0-10 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 60-64 22949521-6 2012 The interaction of RFC3 with RXRalpha depends on 9-cis-RA and bexarotene, but not on all-trans-RA or an RA receptor (RAR)-selective ligand. Bexarotene 62-72 replication factor C subunit 3 Homo sapiens 19-23 24278042-4 2013 Orally administrated bexarotene, the first synthetic selective RXR retinoid, was revealed to be active against the cutaneous manifestation of CTCL. Bexarotene 21-31 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 63-66 24278042-4 2013 Orally administrated bexarotene, the first synthetic selective RXR retinoid, was revealed to be active against the cutaneous manifestation of CTCL. Bexarotene 21-31 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 142-146 22963233-12 2013 CONCLUSION: Clinical prescribing of bexarotene for patients with CTCL requires careful monitoring to allow safe administration of bexarotene at the optimal dose. Bexarotene 37-47 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 66-70 23149703-0 2012 Combination treatment in CTCL: the current role of bexarotene. Bexarotene 51-61 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 25-29 22949521-6 2012 The interaction of RFC3 with RXRalpha depends on 9-cis-RA and bexarotene, but not on all-trans-RA or an RA receptor (RAR)-selective ligand. Bexarotene 62-72 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 29-37 22661092-4 2012 Interestingly, under physiological flow conditions, TNF-alpha-induced endothelial adhesion of human mononuclear cells was concentration-dependently inhibited by preincubation of the human umbilical arterial endothelial cells with RXR agonists such as bexarotene or 9-cis-retinoid acid. Bexarotene 251-261 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 52-61 22926341-1 2012 In pursuit of effective therapeutic agents for the estrogen receptor (ER)-negative breast cancer, we previously showed that bexarotene reduced mammary tumor development by 75% in ErbB2 mice. Bexarotene 124-134 estrogen receptor 1 (alpha) Mus musculus 51-68 22926341-1 2012 In pursuit of effective therapeutic agents for the estrogen receptor (ER)-negative breast cancer, we previously showed that bexarotene reduced mammary tumor development by 75% in ErbB2 mice. Bexarotene 124-134 estrogen receptor 1 (alpha) Mus musculus 70-72 22926341-1 2012 In pursuit of effective therapeutic agents for the estrogen receptor (ER)-negative breast cancer, we previously showed that bexarotene reduced mammary tumor development by 75% in ErbB2 mice. Bexarotene 124-134 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 179-184 22927238-2 2012 Compound 1 is FDA approved to treat cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL); however, bexarotene treatment can induce hypothyroidism and elevated triglyceride levels, presumably by disrupting RXR heterodimer pathways for other nuclear receptors. Bexarotene 79-89 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 185-188 22239668-0 2012 Vorinostat combined with bexarotene for treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma: in vitro and phase I clinical evidence supporting augmentation of retinoic acid receptor/retinoid X receptor activation by histone deacetylase inhibition. Bexarotene 25-35 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 169-188 22239668-1 2012 The retinoid X receptor (RXR)-agonist bexarotene and the histone deacetylase inhibitor (HDACI) vorinostat are each established monotherapies for cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCLs). Bexarotene 38-48 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 4-23 22239668-1 2012 The retinoid X receptor (RXR)-agonist bexarotene and the histone deacetylase inhibitor (HDACI) vorinostat are each established monotherapies for cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCLs). Bexarotene 38-48 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 25-28 22661092-4 2012 Interestingly, under physiological flow conditions, TNF-alpha-induced endothelial adhesion of human mononuclear cells was concentration-dependently inhibited by preincubation of the human umbilical arterial endothelial cells with RXR agonists such as bexarotene or 9-cis-retinoid acid. Bexarotene 251-261 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 230-233 22661092-10 2012 In vivo, bexarotene dose-dependently inhibited TNF-alpha-induced leukocyte adhesion to the murine cremasteric arterioles and decreased VCAM-1 and ICAM-1 expression. Bexarotene 9-19 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 47-56 22661092-10 2012 In vivo, bexarotene dose-dependently inhibited TNF-alpha-induced leukocyte adhesion to the murine cremasteric arterioles and decreased VCAM-1 and ICAM-1 expression. Bexarotene 9-19 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 135-141 22661092-10 2012 In vivo, bexarotene dose-dependently inhibited TNF-alpha-induced leukocyte adhesion to the murine cremasteric arterioles and decreased VCAM-1 and ICAM-1 expression. Bexarotene 9-19 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 146-152 22678563-1 2012 Bexarotene is an oral retinoid shown to be active against the cutaneous manifestations of cutaneous T-cell lym-phoma (CTCL). Bexarotene 0-10 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 118-122 22678563-3 2012 We present here data on 37 Finnish patients with CTCL treated with bexarotene during the last 10 years. Bexarotene 67-77 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 49-53 22307264-7 2012 Finally, based on the hypothesis that Targretin may decrease the expression of COX-2, the effects of Targretin and COX inhibitors were compared in these models. Bexarotene 50-59 cytochrome c oxidase II, mitochondrial Rattus norvegicus 91-96 22057854-1 2012 PURPOSE: This is a phase I study of the retinoid X receptor agonist bexarotene (Targretin( )) in combination with the chemotherapeutic drugs cisplatin and vinorelbine and lipid-lowering therapy. Bexarotene 68-78 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 40-59 22323736-3 2012 Oral administration of the RXR agonist bexarotene to a mouse model of AD resulted in enhanced clearance of soluble Abeta within hours in an apoE-dependent manner. Bexarotene 39-49 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 115-120 22323736-3 2012 Oral administration of the RXR agonist bexarotene to a mouse model of AD resulted in enhanced clearance of soluble Abeta within hours in an apoE-dependent manner. Bexarotene 39-49 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 140-144 22057854-1 2012 PURPOSE: This is a phase I study of the retinoid X receptor agonist bexarotene (Targretin( )) in combination with the chemotherapeutic drugs cisplatin and vinorelbine and lipid-lowering therapy. Bexarotene 80-89 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 40-59 22431924-0 2012 Chemopreventive effects of RXR-selective rexinoid bexarotene on intestinal neoplasia of Apc(Min/+) mice. Bexarotene 50-60 APC, WNT signaling pathway regulator Mus musculus 88-91 22057855-1 2012 PURPOSE: Bexarotene (Targretin( ) capsules) is a retinoid-X-receptor agonist and an inducer of CYP3A4-mediated metabolism. Bexarotene 9-19 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 49-68 22057855-1 2012 PURPOSE: Bexarotene (Targretin( ) capsules) is a retinoid-X-receptor agonist and an inducer of CYP3A4-mediated metabolism. Bexarotene 9-19 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 95-101 22057855-1 2012 PURPOSE: Bexarotene (Targretin( ) capsules) is a retinoid-X-receptor agonist and an inducer of CYP3A4-mediated metabolism. Bexarotene 21-30 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 49-68 22057855-1 2012 PURPOSE: Bexarotene (Targretin( ) capsules) is a retinoid-X-receptor agonist and an inducer of CYP3A4-mediated metabolism. Bexarotene 21-30 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 95-101 22057855-10 2012 The likely mechanism for this interaction is through induction of CYP3A4 by bexarotene given the role of this enzyme in the metabolism of atorvastatin. Bexarotene 76-86 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 66-72 22053058-6 2012 Bexarotene also induced mRNA and protein levels for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) gamma, whereas selective knockdown of PPARgamma attenuated the induction of both lipid droplets and adipocyte differentiation-related protein. Bexarotene 0-10 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 52-107 22053058-10 2012 It is noteworthy that combining low doses of bexarotene with the PPARgamma agonist rosiglitazone provides effective growth suppression of mammary epithelial cells, potentially dissociating systemic adverse effects associated with standard bexarotene treatment from the antiproliferative effects on mammary epithelium. Bexarotene 239-249 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 65-74 22431924-3 2012 Experiments were designed to assess the chemopreventive efficacy of the selective RXR agonist bexarotene for the suppression of intestinal tumorigenesis in Apc(Min/+) mice. Bexarotene 94-104 APC, WNT signaling pathway regulator Mus musculus 156-159 22431924-9 2012 Intestinal tumors of bexarotene-fed mice showed significantly reduced expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (60%, P < .0001), cyclin D1, and cyclooxygenase 2 and increased RXR-alpha messenger RNA and uptake of oleate (34%, P < .01). Bexarotene 21-31 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Mus musculus 84-118 22431924-9 2012 Intestinal tumors of bexarotene-fed mice showed significantly reduced expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (60%, P < .0001), cyclin D1, and cyclooxygenase 2 and increased RXR-alpha messenger RNA and uptake of oleate (34%, P < .01). Bexarotene 21-31 cyclin D1 Mus musculus 140-149 22431924-9 2012 Intestinal tumors of bexarotene-fed mice showed significantly reduced expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (60%, P < .0001), cyclin D1, and cyclooxygenase 2 and increased RXR-alpha messenger RNA and uptake of oleate (34%, P < .01). Bexarotene 21-31 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Mus musculus 155-171 22431924-9 2012 Intestinal tumors of bexarotene-fed mice showed significantly reduced expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (60%, P < .0001), cyclin D1, and cyclooxygenase 2 and increased RXR-alpha messenger RNA and uptake of oleate (34%, P < .01). Bexarotene 21-31 retinoid X receptor alpha Mus musculus 186-195 22142826-0 2012 Bexarotene via CBP/p300 induces suppression of NF-kappaB-dependent cell growth and invasion in thyroid cancer. Bexarotene 0-10 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 15-23 22142826-0 2012 Bexarotene via CBP/p300 induces suppression of NF-kappaB-dependent cell growth and invasion in thyroid cancer. Bexarotene 0-10 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 47-56 22142826-9 2012 We show that bexarotene inhibits the transactivation potential of NF-kappaB in an RXR-dependent manner through decreased promoter permissiveness without interfering with NF-kappaB nuclear translocation and binding to its responsive elements. Bexarotene 13-23 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 66-75 22142826-9 2012 We show that bexarotene inhibits the transactivation potential of NF-kappaB in an RXR-dependent manner through decreased promoter permissiveness without interfering with NF-kappaB nuclear translocation and binding to its responsive elements. Bexarotene 13-23 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 82-85 21547336-1 2011 Bexarotene (Targretin( )), was registered for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) in 2002, and has been reported to induce a 45% overall response. Bexarotene 0-10 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 90-94 21764128-0 2011 Primary cutaneous CD30 positive anaplastic large cell lymphoma--report of a case treated with bexarotene. Bexarotene 94-104 TNF receptor superfamily member 8 Homo sapiens 18-22 22223330-4 2012 Bexarotene alone activated PPARgamma/RXR and RXR/LXR heterodimers, but not RXR/VDR heterodimers, and facilitated the activation of all three RXR heterodimers by the respective PPARgamma, LXR, and VDR agonists. Bexarotene 0-10 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 27-36 22223330-4 2012 Bexarotene alone activated PPARgamma/RXR and RXR/LXR heterodimers, but not RXR/VDR heterodimers, and facilitated the activation of all three RXR heterodimers by the respective PPARgamma, LXR, and VDR agonists. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 37-40 22223330-4 2012 Bexarotene alone activated PPARgamma/RXR and RXR/LXR heterodimers, but not RXR/VDR heterodimers, and facilitated the activation of all three RXR heterodimers by the respective PPARgamma, LXR, and VDR agonists. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 45-48 22223330-4 2012 Bexarotene alone activated PPARgamma/RXR and RXR/LXR heterodimers, but not RXR/VDR heterodimers, and facilitated the activation of all three RXR heterodimers by the respective PPARgamma, LXR, and VDR agonists. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 45-48 22223330-4 2012 Bexarotene alone activated PPARgamma/RXR and RXR/LXR heterodimers, but not RXR/VDR heterodimers, and facilitated the activation of all three RXR heterodimers by the respective PPARgamma, LXR, and VDR agonists. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 45-48 22223330-4 2012 Bexarotene alone activated PPARgamma/RXR and RXR/LXR heterodimers, but not RXR/VDR heterodimers, and facilitated the activation of all three RXR heterodimers by the respective PPARgamma, LXR, and VDR agonists. Bexarotene 0-10 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 176-185 22223330-4 2012 Bexarotene alone activated PPARgamma/RXR and RXR/LXR heterodimers, but not RXR/VDR heterodimers, and facilitated the activation of all three RXR heterodimers by the respective PPARgamma, LXR, and VDR agonists. Bexarotene 0-10 vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens 196-199 22223330-5 2012 When the potencies of honokiol and bexarotene were compared, honokiol was able to serve as a subsidiary agonist in the activation of RXR heterodimers in a similar manner to bexarotene. Bexarotene 35-45 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 133-136 23056264-6 2012 Activation of retinoic X receptor (RXR), PPAR delta functional partner, using bexarotene upregulated Angptl4 expression and inhibited LPL activity in a PPAR delta dependent fashion. Bexarotene 78-88 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 14-33 23056264-6 2012 Activation of retinoic X receptor (RXR), PPAR delta functional partner, using bexarotene upregulated Angptl4 expression and inhibited LPL activity in a PPAR delta dependent fashion. Bexarotene 78-88 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 35-38 23056264-6 2012 Activation of retinoic X receptor (RXR), PPAR delta functional partner, using bexarotene upregulated Angptl4 expression and inhibited LPL activity in a PPAR delta dependent fashion. Bexarotene 78-88 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor delta Homo sapiens 41-51 23056264-6 2012 Activation of retinoic X receptor (RXR), PPAR delta functional partner, using bexarotene upregulated Angptl4 expression and inhibited LPL activity in a PPAR delta dependent fashion. Bexarotene 78-88 angiopoietin like 4 Homo sapiens 101-108 23056264-6 2012 Activation of retinoic X receptor (RXR), PPAR delta functional partner, using bexarotene upregulated Angptl4 expression and inhibited LPL activity in a PPAR delta dependent fashion. Bexarotene 78-88 lipoprotein lipase Homo sapiens 134-137 23056264-6 2012 Activation of retinoic X receptor (RXR), PPAR delta functional partner, using bexarotene upregulated Angptl4 expression and inhibited LPL activity in a PPAR delta dependent fashion. Bexarotene 78-88 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor delta Homo sapiens 152-162 23056264-7 2012 Silencing of Angptl4 blocked the effect of GW501516 and bexarotene on LPL activity. Bexarotene 56-66 angiopoietin like 4 Homo sapiens 13-20 23056264-7 2012 Silencing of Angptl4 blocked the effect of GW501516 and bexarotene on LPL activity. Bexarotene 56-66 lipoprotein lipase Homo sapiens 70-73 21547336-1 2011 Bexarotene (Targretin( )), was registered for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) in 2002, and has been reported to induce a 45% overall response. Bexarotene 12-21 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 90-94 21547336-3 2011 This study explored the usefulness of a novel cancer-associated gene, NAV3 and corresponding chromosome 12 copy numbers as possible biomarkers to monitor the therapeutic response to bexarotene in 21 Finnish patients with CTCL. Bexarotene 182-192 neuron navigator 3 Homo sapiens 70-74 21547336-3 2011 This study explored the usefulness of a novel cancer-associated gene, NAV3 and corresponding chromosome 12 copy numbers as possible biomarkers to monitor the therapeutic response to bexarotene in 21 Finnish patients with CTCL. Bexarotene 182-192 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 221-225 20821348-4 2011 Previously we discovered that DEC2 (differentially expressed in chondrocytes-2), a helix-loop-helix transcription repressor, was induced by bexarotene in human mammary epithelial cells. Bexarotene 140-150 basic helix-loop-helix family member e41 Homo sapiens 36-78 21585279-0 2011 Successful treatment of angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma with the retinoid X receptor agonist, bexarotene. Bexarotene 97-107 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 68-87 20821348-0 2011 The rexinoid bexarotene represses cyclin D1 transcription by inducing the DEC2 transcriptional repressor. Bexarotene 13-23 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 34-43 20821348-0 2011 The rexinoid bexarotene represses cyclin D1 transcription by inducing the DEC2 transcriptional repressor. Bexarotene 13-23 basic helix-loop-helix family member e41 Homo sapiens 74-78 20821348-5 2011 Therefore, we hypothesized that bexarotene represses the transcription of cyclin D1 through induction of DEC2. Bexarotene 32-42 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 74-83 20821348-1 2011 Bexarotene is an RXR-selective vitamin A analog that has been shown to prevent ER-negative mammary tumorigenesis in animal models. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 17-20 20821348-2 2011 While investigating the mechanism by which bexarotene prevents ER-negative breast cancer development, we found that the expression of cyclin D1, a critical cell cycle promoter, was repressed by bexarotene in vitro and in vivo. Bexarotene 43-53 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 134-143 20821348-5 2011 Therefore, we hypothesized that bexarotene represses the transcription of cyclin D1 through induction of DEC2. Bexarotene 32-42 basic helix-loop-helix family member e41 Homo sapiens 105-109 20821348-2 2011 While investigating the mechanism by which bexarotene prevents ER-negative breast cancer development, we found that the expression of cyclin D1, a critical cell cycle promoter, was repressed by bexarotene in vitro and in vivo. Bexarotene 194-204 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 134-143 20821348-4 2011 Previously we discovered that DEC2 (differentially expressed in chondrocytes-2), a helix-loop-helix transcription repressor, was induced by bexarotene in human mammary epithelial cells. Bexarotene 140-150 basic helix-loop-helix family member e41 Homo sapiens 30-34 20821348-6 2011 Luciferase reporter studies demonstrated that either bexarotene treatment or forced expression of DEC2 can repress the transcription of a cyclin D1 promoter reporter by affecting the basal transcriptional activity. Bexarotene 53-63 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 138-147 20821348-7 2011 Results from chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments showed that bexarotene treatment causes the recruitment of DEC2 and HDAC1 (histone deacetylase 1) to the cyclin D1 promoter. Bexarotene 67-77 basic helix-loop-helix family member e41 Homo sapiens 114-118 20821348-7 2011 Results from chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments showed that bexarotene treatment causes the recruitment of DEC2 and HDAC1 (histone deacetylase 1) to the cyclin D1 promoter. Bexarotene 67-77 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 123-128 20821348-7 2011 Results from chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments showed that bexarotene treatment causes the recruitment of DEC2 and HDAC1 (histone deacetylase 1) to the cyclin D1 promoter. Bexarotene 67-77 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 130-151 20821348-7 2011 Results from chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments showed that bexarotene treatment causes the recruitment of DEC2 and HDAC1 (histone deacetylase 1) to the cyclin D1 promoter. Bexarotene 67-77 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 160-169 20821348-9 2011 Trichostatin A, a HDAC inhibitor, reverses the cyclin D1 repression by bexarotene, suggesting that repression of cyclin D1 involves histone deacetylation. Bexarotene 71-81 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 47-56 21726055-1 2011 Twofold sila-substitution (C/Si exchange) of the clinically used RXR-selective retinoid agonist bexarotene leads to disila-bexarotene, which displays pharmacological potency similar to that of the parent carbon compound, as shown in a HeLa-cell-based RXR assay. Bexarotene 96-106 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 65-68 20821348-9 2011 Trichostatin A, a HDAC inhibitor, reverses the cyclin D1 repression by bexarotene, suggesting that repression of cyclin D1 involves histone deacetylation. Bexarotene 71-81 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 113-122 21726055-1 2011 Twofold sila-substitution (C/Si exchange) of the clinically used RXR-selective retinoid agonist bexarotene leads to disila-bexarotene, which displays pharmacological potency similar to that of the parent carbon compound, as shown in a HeLa-cell-based RXR assay. Bexarotene 96-106 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 251-254 20821348-12 2011 These results suggest that bexarotene down-regulates cyclin D1 through induction of DEC2, followed by recruitment of HDAC1 to the cyclin D1 promoter causing transcriptional repression. Bexarotene 27-37 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 53-62 20821348-12 2011 These results suggest that bexarotene down-regulates cyclin D1 through induction of DEC2, followed by recruitment of HDAC1 to the cyclin D1 promoter causing transcriptional repression. Bexarotene 27-37 basic helix-loop-helix family member e41 Homo sapiens 84-88 20821348-12 2011 These results suggest that bexarotene down-regulates cyclin D1 through induction of DEC2, followed by recruitment of HDAC1 to the cyclin D1 promoter causing transcriptional repression. Bexarotene 27-37 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 117-122 20821348-12 2011 These results suggest that bexarotene down-regulates cyclin D1 through induction of DEC2, followed by recruitment of HDAC1 to the cyclin D1 promoter causing transcriptional repression. Bexarotene 27-37 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 130-139 21649908-1 2011 BACKGROUND: LGD1069 (Targretin ) is a selective retinoid X receptor (RXR) ligand, which is used in patients for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Bexarotene 21-30 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 48-67 21622945-10 2011 TBT and bexarotene, but not rosiglitazone, also induced the expression of TGM2 (an RXR target) and ABCA1 (a liver X receptor target). Bexarotene 8-18 transglutaminase 2 Homo sapiens 74-78 21622945-10 2011 TBT and bexarotene, but not rosiglitazone, also induced the expression of TGM2 (an RXR target) and ABCA1 (a liver X receptor target). Bexarotene 8-18 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 83-86 21622945-10 2011 TBT and bexarotene, but not rosiglitazone, also induced the expression of TGM2 (an RXR target) and ABCA1 (a liver X receptor target). Bexarotene 8-18 ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 99-104 21649908-1 2011 BACKGROUND: LGD1069 (Targretin ) is a selective retinoid X receptor (RXR) ligand, which is used in patients for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Bexarotene 21-30 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 69-72 20849457-0 2010 A transient epidermolysis bullosa simplex-like phenotype associated with bexarotene treatment in a G138E KRT5 heterozygote. Bexarotene 73-83 keratin 5 Homo sapiens 105-109 21737656-5 2011 Four such single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) reside on the region upstream of solute carrier family 10, member 2 (SLC10A2), and one SNP is located close to lymphocyte cytosolic protein 1 (LCP1), whose expression correlated with the activity of bexarotene in tumor cells. Bexarotene 248-258 lymphocyte cytosolic protein 1 Homo sapiens 160-190 21461579-5 2011 The RXR family plays a role in cell differentiation and proliferation and is known to be the target of bexarotene, which is used in the treatment of CTCL. Bexarotene 103-113 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 4-7 21461579-5 2011 The RXR family plays a role in cell differentiation and proliferation and is known to be the target of bexarotene, which is used in the treatment of CTCL. Bexarotene 103-113 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 149-153 21185985-5 2010 Among synthetic retinoids, isotretinoin, acitretin, tazarotene and adapalene are ligands of the RAR, bexarotene is the first rexinoid (ligand of the RXR), alitretinoin the first panagonist (RAR+ RXR). Bexarotene 101-111 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 149-152 21185985-5 2010 Among synthetic retinoids, isotretinoin, acitretin, tazarotene and adapalene are ligands of the RAR, bexarotene is the first rexinoid (ligand of the RXR), alitretinoin the first panagonist (RAR+ RXR). Bexarotene 101-111 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 195-198 21636543-3 2011 Combining erlotinib and bexarotene, however, to cotarget cyclin D1 via the retinoid X receptor and EGFR was active preclinically in KRAS-driven lung cancer cells derived from transgenic mice and in two clinical studies in lung cancer (including wild-type EGFR tumors, with or without KRAS mutations), as reported in this issue of the journal by Dragnev and colleagues (beginning on page 818). Bexarotene 24-34 cyclin D1 Mus musculus 57-66 21636543-3 2011 Combining erlotinib and bexarotene, however, to cotarget cyclin D1 via the retinoid X receptor and EGFR was active preclinically in KRAS-driven lung cancer cells derived from transgenic mice and in two clinical studies in lung cancer (including wild-type EGFR tumors, with or without KRAS mutations), as reported in this issue of the journal by Dragnev and colleagues (beginning on page 818). Bexarotene 24-34 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 99-103 21636543-3 2011 Combining erlotinib and bexarotene, however, to cotarget cyclin D1 via the retinoid X receptor and EGFR was active preclinically in KRAS-driven lung cancer cells derived from transgenic mice and in two clinical studies in lung cancer (including wild-type EGFR tumors, with or without KRAS mutations), as reported in this issue of the journal by Dragnev and colleagues (beginning on page 818). Bexarotene 24-34 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog Mus musculus 132-136 21636543-3 2011 Combining erlotinib and bexarotene, however, to cotarget cyclin D1 via the retinoid X receptor and EGFR was active preclinically in KRAS-driven lung cancer cells derived from transgenic mice and in two clinical studies in lung cancer (including wild-type EGFR tumors, with or without KRAS mutations), as reported in this issue of the journal by Dragnev and colleagues (beginning on page 818). Bexarotene 24-34 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 255-259 21636543-3 2011 Combining erlotinib and bexarotene, however, to cotarget cyclin D1 via the retinoid X receptor and EGFR was active preclinically in KRAS-driven lung cancer cells derived from transgenic mice and in two clinical studies in lung cancer (including wild-type EGFR tumors, with or without KRAS mutations), as reported in this issue of the journal by Dragnev and colleagues (beginning on page 818). Bexarotene 24-34 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog Mus musculus 284-288 21636548-1 2011 The rexinoid bexarotene represses cyclin D1 by causing its proteasomal degradation. Bexarotene 13-23 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 34-43 21636548-11 2011 In conclusion, bexarotene plus erlotinib was active in KRAS-driven lung cancer cells, was biologically active in early-stage mutant KRAS NSCLC, and was clinically active in advanced, chemotherapy-refractory mutant KRAS tumors in this study and previous trials. Bexarotene 15-25 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 55-59 21636548-11 2011 In conclusion, bexarotene plus erlotinib was active in KRAS-driven lung cancer cells, was biologically active in early-stage mutant KRAS NSCLC, and was clinically active in advanced, chemotherapy-refractory mutant KRAS tumors in this study and previous trials. Bexarotene 15-25 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 132-136 21636548-11 2011 In conclusion, bexarotene plus erlotinib was active in KRAS-driven lung cancer cells, was biologically active in early-stage mutant KRAS NSCLC, and was clinically active in advanced, chemotherapy-refractory mutant KRAS tumors in this study and previous trials. Bexarotene 15-25 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 132-136 21931572-3 2011 The combination of bexarotene and denileukin diftitox is associated with an acceptable safety profile and a likely synergistic effect because bexarotene is capable of modulating expression of IL-2 receptor and enhance the susceptibility of T-cell leukemia cells to denileukin diftitox. Bexarotene 19-29 interleukin 2 receptor subunit beta Homo sapiens 192-205 21931572-3 2011 The combination of bexarotene and denileukin diftitox is associated with an acceptable safety profile and a likely synergistic effect because bexarotene is capable of modulating expression of IL-2 receptor and enhance the susceptibility of T-cell leukemia cells to denileukin diftitox. Bexarotene 142-152 interleukin 2 receptor subunit beta Homo sapiens 192-205 19603308-6 2010 Bexarotene may be used alone or in association with interferon alfa, interferon gamma, extracorporeal photophoresis and PUVA. Bexarotene 0-10 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 69-85 19845753-0 2010 About the cutaneous targets of bexarotene in CTCL patients. Bexarotene 31-41 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 45-49 19845753-7 2010 The main bexarotene"s target thus remains T-cells by inducing their apoptosis, a mechanism that is different from the other retinoids used in CTCL. Bexarotene 9-19 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 142-146 19845755-3 2010 Bexarotene, the first synthetic highly selective RXR retinoid, was approved for the treatment of all stages of CTCL in patients refractory to at least one systemic therapy. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 49-52 19845755-3 2010 Bexarotene, the first synthetic highly selective RXR retinoid, was approved for the treatment of all stages of CTCL in patients refractory to at least one systemic therapy. Bexarotene 0-10 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 111-115 19845755-4 2010 Recently, six cases in which the initiation of bexarotene therapy for CTCL was associated with the progression of internal disease despite improvement of cutaneous signs and symptoms were reported. Bexarotene 47-57 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 70-74 19777233-3 2010 Bexarotene is a selective RXR agonist, which exerts its effects in blocking cell cycle progression, inducing apoptosis and differentiation, preventing multidrug resistance, and inhibiting angiogenesis and metastasis, making it a promising chemopreventive agent against cancer. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 26-29 20484880-2 2010 METHODS: A retrospective study on patients with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) treated with bexarotene was performed to see if bexarotene could act on the dominant T-cell clones. Bexarotene 94-104 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 75-79 20484880-10 2010 CONCLUSION: This is the first study on the evolution of the T-cell clone in blood and skin in CTCL patients during bexarotene therapy. Bexarotene 115-125 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 94-98 19682769-2 2009 Bexarotene, a retinoid X receptor is a selective retinoid, induces T-cell apoptosis. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 14-33 19592467-0 2009 Rexinoid bexarotene modulates triglyceride but not cholesterol metabolism via gene-specific permissivity of the RXR/LXR heterodimer in the liver. Bexarotene 9-19 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group H, member 3 Mus musculus 116-119 19592467-4 2009 METHODS AND RESULTS: Using wild-type and LXR alpha/beta-deficient mice, we show here that bexarotene induces hypertriglyceridemia and activates hepatic LXR-target genes of lipogenesis in an LXR-dependent manner, hence exerting a permissive effect on RXR/LXR heterodimers. Bexarotene 90-100 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group H, member 3 Mus musculus 41-50 19592467-4 2009 METHODS AND RESULTS: Using wild-type and LXR alpha/beta-deficient mice, we show here that bexarotene induces hypertriglyceridemia and activates hepatic LXR-target genes of lipogenesis in an LXR-dependent manner, hence exerting a permissive effect on RXR/LXR heterodimers. Bexarotene 90-100 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group H, member 3 Mus musculus 41-44 19592467-4 2009 METHODS AND RESULTS: Using wild-type and LXR alpha/beta-deficient mice, we show here that bexarotene induces hypertriglyceridemia and activates hepatic LXR-target genes of lipogenesis in an LXR-dependent manner, hence exerting a permissive effect on RXR/LXR heterodimers. Bexarotene 90-100 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group H, member 3 Mus musculus 152-155 19592467-4 2009 METHODS AND RESULTS: Using wild-type and LXR alpha/beta-deficient mice, we show here that bexarotene induces hypertriglyceridemia and activates hepatic LXR-target genes of lipogenesis in an LXR-dependent manner, hence exerting a permissive effect on RXR/LXR heterodimers. Bexarotene 90-100 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group H, member 3 Mus musculus 152-155 19592467-5 2009 Interestingly, RNA analysis and Chromatin Immunoprecipitation assays performed in the liver reveal that the in vivo permissive effect of bexarotene on the RXR/LXR heterodimer is restricted to lipogenic genes without modulation of genes controlling cholesterol homeostasis. Bexarotene 137-147 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group H, member 3 Mus musculus 159-162 19592467-6 2009 CONCLUSIONS: These findings demonstrate that the hypertriglyceridemic action of bexarotene occurs via the RXR/LXR heterodimer and show that RXR heterodimers can act with a selective permissivity on target genes of specific metabolic pathways in the liver. Bexarotene 80-90 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group H, member 3 Mus musculus 110-113 19222457-1 2009 BACKGROUND: Bexarotene (Targretin) is a synthetic retinoid which is licensed for the treatment of advanced refractory cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). Bexarotene 12-22 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 145-149 19544141-0 2009 Sustained response of primary cutaneous CD30 positive anaplastic large cell lymphoma to bexarotene and photopheresis. Bexarotene 88-98 TNF receptor superfamily member 8 Homo sapiens 40-44 19222457-1 2009 BACKGROUND: Bexarotene (Targretin) is a synthetic retinoid which is licensed for the treatment of advanced refractory cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). Bexarotene 24-33 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 145-149 19222457-2 2009 OBJECTIVES: To summarize our experience with bexarotene for patients with CTCL with the aim of assessing efficacy and safety. Bexarotene 45-55 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 74-78 18957410-1 2009 The synthetic rexinoid bexarotene (Targretin, LGD1069) inhibits the formation of both estrogen receptor-negative and estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer in preclinical models and controls the expression of growth-regulatory biomarkers, such as IGFBP-6 (insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 6), RARbeta, or cyclin D1. Bexarotene 23-33 insulin like growth factor binding protein 6 Homo sapiens 249-256 19147676-10 2009 In conclusion, bexarotene causes combined dyslipidemia as reflected by increased TG, VLDL-C, and LDL-C and decreased HDL-C, which is the result of an increased VLDL-TG production that causes an increase of the endogenous CETP activity. Bexarotene 15-25 CD320 antigen Mus musculus 85-89 19147676-10 2009 In conclusion, bexarotene causes combined dyslipidemia as reflected by increased TG, VLDL-C, and LDL-C and decreased HDL-C, which is the result of an increased VLDL-TG production that causes an increase of the endogenous CETP activity. Bexarotene 15-25 CD320 antigen Mus musculus 160-164 19147676-10 2009 In conclusion, bexarotene causes combined dyslipidemia as reflected by increased TG, VLDL-C, and LDL-C and decreased HDL-C, which is the result of an increased VLDL-TG production that causes an increase of the endogenous CETP activity. Bexarotene 15-25 cholesteryl ester transfer protein Homo sapiens 221-225 19147676-0 2009 Bexarotene induces dyslipidemia by increased very low-density lipoprotein production and cholesteryl ester transfer protein-mediated reduction of high-density lipoprotein. Bexarotene 0-10 cholesteryl ester transfer protein Homo sapiens 89-123 19147676-4 2009 Bexarotene increased plasma triglyceride (TG; +150%), primarily associated with very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL), and raised plasma total cholesterol (+50%). Bexarotene 0-10 CD320 antigen Mus musculus 110-114 19147676-5 2009 However, whereas bexarotene increased VLDL-cholesterol (C) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-C (+63%), it decreased high-density lipoprotein (HDL)-C (-30%) and tended to decrease apoAI (-18%) concomitant with an increase in endogenous CETP activity (+44%). Bexarotene 17-27 CD320 antigen Mus musculus 38-42 19147676-5 2009 However, whereas bexarotene increased VLDL-cholesterol (C) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-C (+63%), it decreased high-density lipoprotein (HDL)-C (-30%) and tended to decrease apoAI (-18%) concomitant with an increase in endogenous CETP activity (+44%). Bexarotene 17-27 cholesteryl ester transfer protein Homo sapiens 235-239 19147676-6 2009 To evaluate the cause of the bexarotene-induced hypertriglyceridemia and the role of CETP in the bexarotene-induced shift in cholesterol distribution, E3L and E3L.CETP mice were treated with bexarotene through dietary supplementation [0.03% (wt/wt)]. Bexarotene 97-107 cholesteryl ester transfer protein Homo sapiens 163-167 19147676-6 2009 To evaluate the cause of the bexarotene-induced hypertriglyceridemia and the role of CETP in the bexarotene-induced shift in cholesterol distribution, E3L and E3L.CETP mice were treated with bexarotene through dietary supplementation [0.03% (wt/wt)]. Bexarotene 97-107 cholesteryl ester transfer protein Homo sapiens 163-167 19147676-7 2009 Bexarotene increased VLDL-associated TG in both E3L (+47%) and E3L.CETP (+29%) mice by increasing VLDL-TG production (+68%). Bexarotene 0-10 CD320 antigen Mus musculus 21-25 19147676-7 2009 Bexarotene increased VLDL-associated TG in both E3L (+47%) and E3L.CETP (+29%) mice by increasing VLDL-TG production (+68%). Bexarotene 0-10 cholesteryl ester transfer protein Homo sapiens 67-71 19147676-7 2009 Bexarotene increased VLDL-associated TG in both E3L (+47%) and E3L.CETP (+29%) mice by increasing VLDL-TG production (+68%). Bexarotene 0-10 CD320 antigen Mus musculus 98-102 19147676-8 2009 Bexarotene did not affect the total cholesterol levels or distribution in E3L mice but increased VLDL-C (+11%) and decreased HDL-C (-56%) as well as apoAI (-31%) in E3L.CETP mice, concomitant with increased endogenous CETP activity (+41%). Bexarotene 0-10 CD320 antigen Mus musculus 97-101 19147676-9 2009 This increased CETP activity by bexarotene-treatment is likely due to the increase in VLDL-TG, a CETP substrate that drives CETP activity. Bexarotene 32-42 cholesteryl ester transfer protein Homo sapiens 15-19 19147676-9 2009 This increased CETP activity by bexarotene-treatment is likely due to the increase in VLDL-TG, a CETP substrate that drives CETP activity. Bexarotene 32-42 CD320 antigen Mus musculus 86-90 19147676-9 2009 This increased CETP activity by bexarotene-treatment is likely due to the increase in VLDL-TG, a CETP substrate that drives CETP activity. Bexarotene 32-42 cholesteryl ester transfer protein Homo sapiens 97-101 19147676-9 2009 This increased CETP activity by bexarotene-treatment is likely due to the increase in VLDL-TG, a CETP substrate that drives CETP activity. Bexarotene 32-42 cholesteryl ester transfer protein Homo sapiens 97-101 19067706-0 2009 Bexarotene activates the p53/p73 pathway in human cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Bexarotene 0-10 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 25-28 19067706-0 2009 Bexarotene activates the p53/p73 pathway in human cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Bexarotene 0-10 tumor protein p73 Homo sapiens 29-32 19067706-10 2009 Bexarotene upregulated and activated Bax in sensitive lines, although not enough to signal significant apoptosis. Bexarotene 0-10 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 37-40 19067706-13 2009 We further found that bexarotene activates p53 by phosphorylation at Ser15, which influences the binding of p53 to promoters for cell cycle arrest, induces p73 upregulation, and, in concordance, also modulates some p53/p73 downstream target genes, such as p21, Bax, survivin and cdc2. Bexarotene 22-32 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 43-46 19067706-13 2009 We further found that bexarotene activates p53 by phosphorylation at Ser15, which influences the binding of p53 to promoters for cell cycle arrest, induces p73 upregulation, and, in concordance, also modulates some p53/p73 downstream target genes, such as p21, Bax, survivin and cdc2. Bexarotene 22-32 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 108-111 19067706-13 2009 We further found that bexarotene activates p53 by phosphorylation at Ser15, which influences the binding of p53 to promoters for cell cycle arrest, induces p73 upregulation, and, in concordance, also modulates some p53/p73 downstream target genes, such as p21, Bax, survivin and cdc2. Bexarotene 22-32 tumor protein p73 Homo sapiens 156-159 19067706-13 2009 We further found that bexarotene activates p53 by phosphorylation at Ser15, which influences the binding of p53 to promoters for cell cycle arrest, induces p73 upregulation, and, in concordance, also modulates some p53/p73 downstream target genes, such as p21, Bax, survivin and cdc2. Bexarotene 22-32 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 108-111 19067706-13 2009 We further found that bexarotene activates p53 by phosphorylation at Ser15, which influences the binding of p53 to promoters for cell cycle arrest, induces p73 upregulation, and, in concordance, also modulates some p53/p73 downstream target genes, such as p21, Bax, survivin and cdc2. Bexarotene 22-32 tumor protein p73 Homo sapiens 219-222 19067706-13 2009 We further found that bexarotene activates p53 by phosphorylation at Ser15, which influences the binding of p53 to promoters for cell cycle arrest, induces p73 upregulation, and, in concordance, also modulates some p53/p73 downstream target genes, such as p21, Bax, survivin and cdc2. Bexarotene 22-32 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 256-259 19067706-13 2009 We further found that bexarotene activates p53 by phosphorylation at Ser15, which influences the binding of p53 to promoters for cell cycle arrest, induces p73 upregulation, and, in concordance, also modulates some p53/p73 downstream target genes, such as p21, Bax, survivin and cdc2. Bexarotene 22-32 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 261-264 19067706-13 2009 We further found that bexarotene activates p53 by phosphorylation at Ser15, which influences the binding of p53 to promoters for cell cycle arrest, induces p73 upregulation, and, in concordance, also modulates some p53/p73 downstream target genes, such as p21, Bax, survivin and cdc2. Bexarotene 22-32 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 279-283 19067706-14 2009 Bexarotene-mediated ataxia telangiectasia mutated protein (ATM) activation in all studied lines suggests that ATM is likely to be the p53/p73 upstream activator. Bexarotene 0-10 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 59-62 19067706-14 2009 Bexarotene-mediated ataxia telangiectasia mutated protein (ATM) activation in all studied lines suggests that ATM is likely to be the p53/p73 upstream activator. Bexarotene 0-10 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 110-113 19067706-14 2009 Bexarotene-mediated ataxia telangiectasia mutated protein (ATM) activation in all studied lines suggests that ATM is likely to be the p53/p73 upstream activator. Bexarotene 0-10 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 134-137 19067706-14 2009 Bexarotene-mediated ataxia telangiectasia mutated protein (ATM) activation in all studied lines suggests that ATM is likely to be the p53/p73 upstream activator. Bexarotene 0-10 tumor protein p73 Homo sapiens 138-141 19067706-15 2009 CONCLUSIONS: Our data indicate for the first time that bexarotene exerts its effect in CTCL mainly by triggering the p53/p73-dependent cell cycle inhibition pathway, probably by upstream ATM activation. Bexarotene 55-65 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 117-120 19067706-15 2009 CONCLUSIONS: Our data indicate for the first time that bexarotene exerts its effect in CTCL mainly by triggering the p53/p73-dependent cell cycle inhibition pathway, probably by upstream ATM activation. Bexarotene 55-65 tumor protein p73 Homo sapiens 121-124 19067706-15 2009 CONCLUSIONS: Our data indicate for the first time that bexarotene exerts its effect in CTCL mainly by triggering the p53/p73-dependent cell cycle inhibition pathway, probably by upstream ATM activation. Bexarotene 55-65 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 187-190 18957410-1 2009 The synthetic rexinoid bexarotene (Targretin, LGD1069) inhibits the formation of both estrogen receptor-negative and estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer in preclinical models and controls the expression of growth-regulatory biomarkers, such as IGFBP-6 (insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 6), RARbeta, or cyclin D1. Bexarotene 23-33 insulin like growth factor binding protein 6 Homo sapiens 258-302 18957410-1 2009 The synthetic rexinoid bexarotene (Targretin, LGD1069) inhibits the formation of both estrogen receptor-negative and estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer in preclinical models and controls the expression of growth-regulatory biomarkers, such as IGFBP-6 (insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 6), RARbeta, or cyclin D1. Bexarotene 23-33 retinoic acid receptor beta Homo sapiens 305-312 18957410-1 2009 The synthetic rexinoid bexarotene (Targretin, LGD1069) inhibits the formation of both estrogen receptor-negative and estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer in preclinical models and controls the expression of growth-regulatory biomarkers, such as IGFBP-6 (insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 6), RARbeta, or cyclin D1. Bexarotene 23-33 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 317-326 18957410-1 2009 The synthetic rexinoid bexarotene (Targretin, LGD1069) inhibits the formation of both estrogen receptor-negative and estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer in preclinical models and controls the expression of growth-regulatory biomarkers, such as IGFBP-6 (insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 6), RARbeta, or cyclin D1. Bexarotene 35-44 insulin like growth factor binding protein 6 Homo sapiens 249-256 18957410-1 2009 The synthetic rexinoid bexarotene (Targretin, LGD1069) inhibits the formation of both estrogen receptor-negative and estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer in preclinical models and controls the expression of growth-regulatory biomarkers, such as IGFBP-6 (insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 6), RARbeta, or cyclin D1. Bexarotene 35-44 insulin like growth factor binding protein 6 Homo sapiens 258-302 18957410-1 2009 The synthetic rexinoid bexarotene (Targretin, LGD1069) inhibits the formation of both estrogen receptor-negative and estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer in preclinical models and controls the expression of growth-regulatory biomarkers, such as IGFBP-6 (insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 6), RARbeta, or cyclin D1. Bexarotene 35-44 retinoic acid receptor beta Homo sapiens 305-312 18957410-1 2009 The synthetic rexinoid bexarotene (Targretin, LGD1069) inhibits the formation of both estrogen receptor-negative and estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer in preclinical models and controls the expression of growth-regulatory biomarkers, such as IGFBP-6 (insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 6), RARbeta, or cyclin D1. Bexarotene 35-44 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 317-326 18957410-3 2009 In chromatin binding experiments, bexarotene increased the occupancy of the identified enhancer element by RXRalpha, RARbeta, cJun, cFos, and p300. Bexarotene 34-44 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 107-115 18957410-3 2009 In chromatin binding experiments, bexarotene increased the occupancy of the identified enhancer element by RXRalpha, RARbeta, cJun, cFos, and p300. Bexarotene 34-44 retinoic acid receptor beta Homo sapiens 117-124 18957410-3 2009 In chromatin binding experiments, bexarotene increased the occupancy of the identified enhancer element by RXRalpha, RARbeta, cJun, cFos, and p300. Bexarotene 34-44 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 126-130 18957410-3 2009 In chromatin binding experiments, bexarotene increased the occupancy of the identified enhancer element by RXRalpha, RARbeta, cJun, cFos, and p300. Bexarotene 34-44 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 132-136 18957410-3 2009 In chromatin binding experiments, bexarotene increased the occupancy of the identified enhancer element by RXRalpha, RARbeta, cJun, cFos, and p300. Bexarotene 34-44 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 142-146 18957410-4 2009 In normal mammary epithelial cells and T47D breast cancer cells, small interfering RNA-mediated knockdown of all RXR isoforms or RARbeta, but not RARalpha or RARgamma alone, blocked the induction of IGFBP-6 by bexarotene. Bexarotene 210-220 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 113-116 18957410-4 2009 In normal mammary epithelial cells and T47D breast cancer cells, small interfering RNA-mediated knockdown of all RXR isoforms or RARbeta, but not RARalpha or RARgamma alone, blocked the induction of IGFBP-6 by bexarotene. Bexarotene 210-220 insulin like growth factor binding protein 6 Homo sapiens 199-206 18773928-8 2008 Of all dual treatments, those with the RXR agonist Bexarotene, resulted in the highest level of phosphorylated Smad2, a 7-fold increase over TGFbeta2 alone. Bexarotene 51-61 SMAD family member 2 Mus musculus 111-116 19016373-3 2009 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of an oral bexarotene and methotrexate combination for the treatment of refractory CTCL. Bexarotene 58-68 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 130-134 19016373-4 2009 METHOD: A retrospective study was carried out of 12 patients with refractory stage CTCL treated with an oral combination of bexarotene and methotrexate from 2000 to 2007. Bexarotene 124-134 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 83-87 19016373-5 2009 RESULTS: Twelve patients with CTCL stage IA-IIB disease who received a combination of bexarotene and methotrexate were identified. Bexarotene 86-96 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 30-34 19016373-13 2009 CONCLUSION: An oral bexarotene and methotrexate combination may be a promising future alternative to monotherapy for the treatment of CTCL, but further studies are required. Bexarotene 20-30 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 134-138 18773928-8 2008 Of all dual treatments, those with the RXR agonist Bexarotene, resulted in the highest level of phosphorylated Smad2, a 7-fold increase over TGFbeta2 alone. Bexarotene 51-61 transforming growth factor, beta 2 Mus musculus 141-149 18489056-5 2008 We hypothesize that combination of the high-dose fenofibrate (400 mg) with the retinoid X receptor ligand bexarotene and vorinostat might have induced an increased rate of apoptosis in lymphoma cells in our patient resulting in an extensive release of lymphoma antigens. Bexarotene 106-116 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 79-98 19074853-11 2008 Treatment with the retinoid X receptor agonist bexarotene induced UBE1L and reduced cyclin D1 immunoblot expression. Bexarotene 47-57 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 19-38 19074853-11 2008 Treatment with the retinoid X receptor agonist bexarotene induced UBE1L and reduced cyclin D1 immunoblot expression. Bexarotene 47-57 ubiquitin like modifier activating enzyme 7 Homo sapiens 66-71 19074853-11 2008 Treatment with the retinoid X receptor agonist bexarotene induced UBE1L and reduced cyclin D1 immunoblot expression. Bexarotene 47-57 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 84-93 18559673-0 2008 Clinical and in vitro resistance to bexarotene in adult T-cell leukemia: loss of RXR-alpha receptor. Bexarotene 36-46 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 81-90 18559673-1 2008 The oral rexinoid bexarotene (Targretin) is widely used for treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCL). Bexarotene 18-28 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 101-105 18559673-1 2008 The oral rexinoid bexarotene (Targretin) is widely used for treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCL). Bexarotene 30-39 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 101-105 18559673-8 2008 We assessed RXR-alpha and RXR-beta expression by Western blot analysis and found that resistant cells had significantly decreased RXR-alpha expression compared with pretherapy bexarotene-sensitive cells. Bexarotene 176-186 retinoid X receptor beta Homo sapiens 26-34 18559673-9 2008 Our findings indicate that reduced expression of the RXR-alpha receptor subunit may represent a mechanism for resistance to bexarotene in T-cell malignancies. Bexarotene 124-134 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 53-62 18544536-6 2008 Interestingly, two rexinoids, bexarotene (LGD1069/Targretin) and LG100268, caused a rapid and sustained decrease in the protein levels of both SXR and RXR. Bexarotene 30-40 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 143-146 18544536-6 2008 Interestingly, two rexinoids, bexarotene (LGD1069/Targretin) and LG100268, caused a rapid and sustained decrease in the protein levels of both SXR and RXR. Bexarotene 30-40 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 151-154 18544536-6 2008 Interestingly, two rexinoids, bexarotene (LGD1069/Targretin) and LG100268, caused a rapid and sustained decrease in the protein levels of both SXR and RXR. Bexarotene 42-49 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 143-146 18544536-6 2008 Interestingly, two rexinoids, bexarotene (LGD1069/Targretin) and LG100268, caused a rapid and sustained decrease in the protein levels of both SXR and RXR. Bexarotene 42-49 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 151-154 18544536-6 2008 Interestingly, two rexinoids, bexarotene (LGD1069/Targretin) and LG100268, caused a rapid and sustained decrease in the protein levels of both SXR and RXR. Bexarotene 50-59 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 143-146 18544536-6 2008 Interestingly, two rexinoids, bexarotene (LGD1069/Targretin) and LG100268, caused a rapid and sustained decrease in the protein levels of both SXR and RXR. Bexarotene 50-59 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 151-154 19074853-13 2008 Increased UBE1L with reduced cyclin D1 and Ki-67 expression occurred in human lung cancer when a therapeutic bexarotene intratumoral level was achieved. Bexarotene 109-119 ubiquitin like modifier activating enzyme 7 Homo sapiens 10-15 19074853-13 2008 Increased UBE1L with reduced cyclin D1 and Ki-67 expression occurred in human lung cancer when a therapeutic bexarotene intratumoral level was achieved. Bexarotene 109-119 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 29-38 18615708-0 2008 CD8+ cutaneous T-cell lymphoma successfully treated with bexarotene: a case report and review of the literature. Bexarotene 57-67 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 18615708-2 2008 Bexarotene has been FDA-approved for the treatment of CTCL, but previous studies have been conducted on CD4+ CTL and there have been no reports about its use in CD8+ CTCL. Bexarotene 0-10 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 54-58 18615708-3 2008 Herein, we report on a patient whose CD8+ CTCL completely responded to treatment with bexarotene. Bexarotene 86-96 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 18615708-3 2008 Herein, we report on a patient whose CD8+ CTCL completely responded to treatment with bexarotene. Bexarotene 86-96 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 42-46 18429646-1 2008 BACKGROUND: The new rexinoid bexarotene is a retinoid X receptor antagonist and immune response modifier. Bexarotene 29-39 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 45-64 17986279-1 2008 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of pretreatment with the retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist bexarotene on the efficacy of radioiodine therapy for metastases of differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) with limited uptake of radioiodine (I-131). Bexarotene 94-104 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 60-79 17986279-1 2008 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of pretreatment with the retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist bexarotene on the efficacy of radioiodine therapy for metastases of differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) with limited uptake of radioiodine (I-131). Bexarotene 94-104 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 81-84 17849452-6 2008 The expression of 26 genes was decreased in lung tumors, whereas only two genes, Apolipoprotein D and CYP26b, had their mRNA expression increased by bexarotene. Bexarotene 149-159 apolipoprotein D Mus musculus 81-97 17849452-8 2008 Bexarotene decreased the mRNA expression of Caspase-3, Dnmt-3a, EP3, and survivin, as well as the expression of the Cyclin E1, estrogen receptor-alpha, and iNOS genes. Bexarotene 0-10 caspase 3 Mus musculus 44-53 17849452-8 2008 Bexarotene decreased the mRNA expression of Caspase-3, Dnmt-3a, EP3, and survivin, as well as the expression of the Cyclin E1, estrogen receptor-alpha, and iNOS genes. Bexarotene 0-10 DNA methyltransferase 3A Mus musculus 55-62 17849452-8 2008 Bexarotene decreased the mRNA expression of Caspase-3, Dnmt-3a, EP3, and survivin, as well as the expression of the Cyclin E1, estrogen receptor-alpha, and iNOS genes. Bexarotene 0-10 prostaglandin E receptor 3 (subtype EP3) Mus musculus 64-67 17849452-8 2008 Bexarotene decreased the mRNA expression of Caspase-3, Dnmt-3a, EP3, and survivin, as well as the expression of the Cyclin E1, estrogen receptor-alpha, and iNOS genes. Bexarotene 0-10 baculoviral IAP repeat-containing 5 Mus musculus 73-81 17849452-8 2008 Bexarotene decreased the mRNA expression of Caspase-3, Dnmt-3a, EP3, and survivin, as well as the expression of the Cyclin E1, estrogen receptor-alpha, and iNOS genes. Bexarotene 0-10 cyclin E1 Mus musculus 116-125 17849452-8 2008 Bexarotene decreased the mRNA expression of Caspase-3, Dnmt-3a, EP3, and survivin, as well as the expression of the Cyclin E1, estrogen receptor-alpha, and iNOS genes. Bexarotene 0-10 estrogen receptor 1 (alpha) Mus musculus 127-150 17849452-9 2008 Bexarotene had a greater effect in decreasing the expression of Caspase-3, Cyclin E1, Dnmt-3a, EP3, iNOS, and survivin, when administered to mice with established tumors than when administered to mice while tumors were emerging. Bexarotene 0-10 caspase 3 Mus musculus 64-73 17849452-9 2008 Bexarotene had a greater effect in decreasing the expression of Caspase-3, Cyclin E1, Dnmt-3a, EP3, iNOS, and survivin, when administered to mice with established tumors than when administered to mice while tumors were emerging. Bexarotene 0-10 cyclin E1 Mus musculus 75-84 17849452-9 2008 Bexarotene had a greater effect in decreasing the expression of Caspase-3, Cyclin E1, Dnmt-3a, EP3, iNOS, and survivin, when administered to mice with established tumors than when administered to mice while tumors were emerging. Bexarotene 0-10 DNA methyltransferase 3A Mus musculus 86-93 17849452-9 2008 Bexarotene had a greater effect in decreasing the expression of Caspase-3, Cyclin E1, Dnmt-3a, EP3, iNOS, and survivin, when administered to mice with established tumors than when administered to mice while tumors were emerging. Bexarotene 0-10 prostaglandin E receptor 3 (subtype EP3) Mus musculus 95-98 17849452-9 2008 Bexarotene had a greater effect in decreasing the expression of Caspase-3, Cyclin E1, Dnmt-3a, EP3, iNOS, and survivin, when administered to mice with established tumors than when administered to mice while tumors were emerging. Bexarotene 0-10 baculoviral IAP repeat-containing 5 Mus musculus 110-118 18335654-3 2008 Bexarotene gel is a topical retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist with activity on the follicular unit that has not been previously reported in the management of FME The case of a 73-year-old male with FMF that responded to bexarotene gel is presented. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 28-47 18335654-3 2008 Bexarotene gel is a topical retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist with activity on the follicular unit that has not been previously reported in the management of FME The case of a 73-year-old male with FMF that responded to bexarotene gel is presented. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 49-52 18560232-2 2008 Rosiglitazone, a PPAR-gamma ligand, is approved for treatment of insulin-resistant diabetes, and bexarotene, a RXR ligand, is approved for treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Bexarotene 97-107 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 111-114 17553039-4 2007 Bexarotene, a novel rexinoid, is an oral, noncytotoxic drug that has been approved in Europe for the treatment of refractory advanced-stage CTCL and in the U.S.A. for refractory CTCL. Bexarotene 0-10 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 140-144 18181037-0 2008 Differentiation syndrome in non-M3 acute myeloid leukemia treated with the retinoid X receptor agonist bexarotene. Bexarotene 103-113 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 75-94 18405181-0 2008 Long-term bexarotene monotherapy in large cell CD30+ pleomorphic T-cell lymphoma. Bexarotene 10-20 TNF receptor superfamily member 8 Homo sapiens 47-51 18405184-0 2008 Treatment of Sezary syndrome with bexarotene after IFNalpha and methotrexate failure. Bexarotene 34-44 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 51-59 18405187-0 2008 Bexarotene monotherapy for epidermotropic CD8+ CTCL. Bexarotene 0-10 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 18405187-0 2008 Bexarotene monotherapy for epidermotropic CD8+ CTCL. Bexarotene 0-10 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 47-51 18278999-1 2007 The retinoid X receptor-selective ligands has been used for advanced stages of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma refractory to previous systemic therapy, being bexarotene the first drug in this group approved in Europe. Bexarotene 152-162 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 4-23 17553039-4 2007 Bexarotene, a novel rexinoid, is an oral, noncytotoxic drug that has been approved in Europe for the treatment of refractory advanced-stage CTCL and in the U.S.A. for refractory CTCL. Bexarotene 0-10 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 178-182 17553039-5 2007 We provide guidance on the use of bexarotene in the management of CTCL, based on data from phase II/III clinical trials and the authors" clinical experience, and suggest how the potential of the drug can be maximized. Bexarotene 34-44 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 66-70 17553039-6 2007 The clinical trial results with bexarotene are reviewed, especially in comparison with interferon-alpha, which is the other commonly used noncytotoxic systemic therapy for CTCL. Bexarotene 32-42 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 172-176 17553039-7 2007 A treatment algorithm for bexarotene in refractory CTCL is suggested. Bexarotene 26-36 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 51-55 17553039-10 2007 We conclude that bexarotene is effective in the management of CTCL, and has the advantage of oral administration. Bexarotene 17-27 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 62-66 17925686-2 2007 The purpose of our study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of bexarotene, an RXR receptor-selective retinoid, in the treatment of folliculotropic lymphoma after 3 months and 6 months of therapy. Bexarotene 68-78 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 83-86 17546636-0 2007 Bexarotene blunts malignant T-cell chemotaxis in Sezary syndrome: reduction of chemokine receptor 4-positive lymphocytes and decreased chemotaxis to thymus and activation-regulated chemokine. Bexarotene 0-10 C-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 79-99 17546636-0 2007 Bexarotene blunts malignant T-cell chemotaxis in Sezary syndrome: reduction of chemokine receptor 4-positive lymphocytes and decreased chemotaxis to thymus and activation-regulated chemokine. Bexarotene 0-10 C-C motif chemokine ligand 17 Homo sapiens 149-155 17546636-9 2007 After treatment with bexarotene for 36-96 hr, a 28% reduction in CCR4 expression was noted (P < 0.05) among the malignant population with an associated 9% decrease in chemotaxis to TARC (P < 0.05). Bexarotene 21-31 C-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 65-69 17546636-9 2007 After treatment with bexarotene for 36-96 hr, a 28% reduction in CCR4 expression was noted (P < 0.05) among the malignant population with an associated 9% decrease in chemotaxis to TARC (P < 0.05). Bexarotene 21-31 C-C motif chemokine ligand 17 Homo sapiens 184-188 17546636-10 2007 Our results show that bexarotene may inhibit malignant cell trafficking to the skin through an ability to suppress CCR4 expression among Sezary syndrome lymphocytes. Bexarotene 22-32 C-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 115-119 17440015-1 2007 OBJECTIVE: Therapy with the retinoid X receptor agonist bexarotene is associated with hypothyroidism caused by decreased pituitary TSH secretion. Bexarotene 56-66 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 28-47 17515523-0 2007 Apoptotic responses to all-trans retinoic acid of targretin-resistant, malignant, CD4+ peripheral blood T cells from patients with Sezary syndrome. Bexarotene 50-59 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 82-85 17763605-6 2007 Bexarotene is indicated in CTCL patients who are refractory to at least one prior systemic therapy. Bexarotene 0-10 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 27-31 17483357-0 2007 Bexarotene (LGD1069, Targretin), a selective retinoid X receptor agonist, prevents and reverses gemcitabine resistance in NSCLC cells by modulating gene amplification. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 45-64 17366595-1 2007 BACKGROUND: Bexarotene is one of the most active single agents for the treatment of recurring or refractory cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). Bexarotene 12-22 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 135-139 17483357-0 2007 Bexarotene (LGD1069, Targretin), a selective retinoid X receptor agonist, prevents and reverses gemcitabine resistance in NSCLC cells by modulating gene amplification. Bexarotene 12-19 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 45-64 17483357-0 2007 Bexarotene (LGD1069, Targretin), a selective retinoid X receptor agonist, prevents and reverses gemcitabine resistance in NSCLC cells by modulating gene amplification. Bexarotene 21-30 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 45-64 17008586-5 2006 Bexarotene protects from atherosclerosis development in mice, at least in part by improving the circulating cholesterol distribution profile likely via a marked decrease of dietary cholesterol absorption caused by modulation of intestinal expression of genes recently identified as major players in this process, Niemann-Pick-C1-Like1 (NPC1L1) and CD13. Bexarotene 0-10 NPC1 like intracellular cholesterol transporter 1 Mus musculus 313-334 17487744-0 2007 Differential effects of bexarotene on intrinsic and extrinsic pathways in TRAIL-induced apoptosis in two myeloid leukemia cell lines. Bexarotene 24-34 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 74-79 17487744-4 2007 The leukemic cell lines KG1a (apoptosis-resistant) and ML-1 (apoptosis-sensitive) were treated with the RXR-specific retinoid bexarotene, TRAIL, or both, and apoptosis was determined. Bexarotene 126-136 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 104-107 17487744-5 2007 In KG1a cells, bexarotene downregulated FLIP(Long) and activated caspase-8, thereby allowing for TRAIL-triggered apoptosis. Bexarotene 15-25 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 40-50 17487744-5 2007 In KG1a cells, bexarotene downregulated FLIP(Long) and activated caspase-8, thereby allowing for TRAIL-triggered apoptosis. Bexarotene 15-25 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 65-74 17487744-5 2007 In KG1a cells, bexarotene downregulated FLIP(Long) and activated caspase-8, thereby allowing for TRAIL-triggered apoptosis. Bexarotene 15-25 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 97-102 17487744-7 2007 In unmodified ML-1 cells bexarotene enhanced programmed cell death via truncation of Bid and release of cytochrome C. Bexarotene 25-35 interleukin 17F Homo sapiens 14-18 17487744-7 2007 In unmodified ML-1 cells bexarotene enhanced programmed cell death via truncation of Bid and release of cytochrome C. Bexarotene 25-35 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 85-88 17487744-7 2007 In unmodified ML-1 cells bexarotene enhanced programmed cell death via truncation of Bid and release of cytochrome C. Bexarotene 25-35 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 104-116 17487744-9 2007 Thus, the effect of bexarotene on TRAIL-mediated programmed cell death involved proximal events of the extrinsic pathway; however, downstream signals involved the intrinsic pathway in ML-1 but not in KG1a cells. Bexarotene 20-30 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 34-39 17363535-1 2007 PURPOSE: Bexarotene is a rexinoid (selective retinoid X receptor agonist) that affects proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis in preclinical studies. Bexarotene 9-19 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 45-64 17363535-8 2007 RESULTS: Bexarotene-induced dosage-dependent repression of growth, cyclin D1, cyclin D3, total epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), and phospho-EGFR expression in BEAS-2B, BEAS-2B-R1, A427, and H358, but not H226 cells. Bexarotene 9-19 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 67-76 17363535-8 2007 RESULTS: Bexarotene-induced dosage-dependent repression of growth, cyclin D1, cyclin D3, total epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), and phospho-EGFR expression in BEAS-2B, BEAS-2B-R1, A427, and H358, but not H226 cells. Bexarotene 9-19 cyclin D3 Homo sapiens 78-87 17363535-8 2007 RESULTS: Bexarotene-induced dosage-dependent repression of growth, cyclin D1, cyclin D3, total epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), and phospho-EGFR expression in BEAS-2B, BEAS-2B-R1, A427, and H358, but not H226 cells. Bexarotene 9-19 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 95-127 17363535-8 2007 RESULTS: Bexarotene-induced dosage-dependent repression of growth, cyclin D1, cyclin D3, total epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), and phospho-EGFR expression in BEAS-2B, BEAS-2B-R1, A427, and H358, but not H226 cells. Bexarotene 9-19 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 129-133 17363535-8 2007 RESULTS: Bexarotene-induced dosage-dependent repression of growth, cyclin D1, cyclin D3, total epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), and phospho-EGFR expression in BEAS-2B, BEAS-2B-R1, A427, and H358, but not H226 cells. Bexarotene 9-19 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 148-152 17204865-0 2007 Evidence of myeloid differentiation in non-M3 acute myeloid leukemia treated with the retinoid X receptor agonist bexarotene. Bexarotene 114-124 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 86-105 17204865-2 2007 In vitro, bexarotene, a retinoid X receptor agonist inhibits the proliferation of non-M3 AML cell lines and induces differentiation of leukemic blasts from patients. Bexarotene 10-20 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 24-43 17474355-7 2007 The synthetic retinoid bexarotene (Targretin) is taken orally and produces high response rates in CTCL, with a good long-term tolerability profile. Bexarotene 23-33 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 98-102 17474355-7 2007 The synthetic retinoid bexarotene (Targretin) is taken orally and produces high response rates in CTCL, with a good long-term tolerability profile. Bexarotene 35-44 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 98-102 17008586-5 2006 Bexarotene protects from atherosclerosis development in mice, at least in part by improving the circulating cholesterol distribution profile likely via a marked decrease of dietary cholesterol absorption caused by modulation of intestinal expression of genes recently identified as major players in this process, Niemann-Pick-C1-Like1 (NPC1L1) and CD13. Bexarotene 0-10 NPC1 like intracellular cholesterol transporter 1 Mus musculus 336-342 17008586-5 2006 Bexarotene protects from atherosclerosis development in mice, at least in part by improving the circulating cholesterol distribution profile likely via a marked decrease of dietary cholesterol absorption caused by modulation of intestinal expression of genes recently identified as major players in this process, Niemann-Pick-C1-Like1 (NPC1L1) and CD13. Bexarotene 0-10 alanyl (membrane) aminopeptidase Mus musculus 348-352 16634713-5 2006 Bexarotene is the first synthetic nuclear retinoid X receptor-selective retinoid approved by the FDA for the treatment of refractory cutaneous T-cell lymphoma in all stages, as both an oral capsule and a topical gel formulation. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 42-61 17014481-3 2006 Orally administered bexarotene, the first synthetic highly selective retinoid X receptor retinoid to be approved by the Food and Drug Administration for CTCL, was shown to be active against the cutaneous manifestations of all stages of CTCL. Bexarotene 20-30 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 69-88 17014481-3 2006 Orally administered bexarotene, the first synthetic highly selective retinoid X receptor retinoid to be approved by the Food and Drug Administration for CTCL, was shown to be active against the cutaneous manifestations of all stages of CTCL. Bexarotene 20-30 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 153-157 17014481-3 2006 Orally administered bexarotene, the first synthetic highly selective retinoid X receptor retinoid to be approved by the Food and Drug Administration for CTCL, was shown to be active against the cutaneous manifestations of all stages of CTCL. Bexarotene 20-30 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 236-240 16844539-0 2006 Bexarotene and systemic disease progression in CTCL? Bexarotene 0-10 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 47-51 16729120-1 2006 Heterodimeric compounds based on tethering the PPARgamma agonist Rosiglitazone to the RXR ligand Targretin have been prepared. Bexarotene 97-106 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 47-56 16271436-1 2006 This study evaluated the anti-tumor efficacy of combining the RXR agonist, bexarotene, with the PPARgamma agonist, rosiglitazone, in colon cancer. Bexarotene 75-85 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 62-65 16882161-1 2006 Bexarotene is an oral retinoid therapy that is effective for the treatment of early and advanced-stage cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) in patients who have failed on other therapies. Bexarotene 0-10 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 130-134 16882161-3 2006 A pragmatic strategy for minimizing bexarotene-associated hypertriglyceridaemia and hypothyroidism is suggested, based on data from the studies with bexarotene in CTCL and on day-to-day experience with this agent in the clinical setting. Bexarotene 36-46 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 163-167 16634713-7 2006 New insights into the immunomodulatory function of bexarotene have indicated opportunities for combined treatment with IFN-alpha, denileukin diftitox or phototherapy. Bexarotene 51-61 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 119-128 16495926-0 2006 A selective retinoid X receptor agonist bexarotene (LGD1069, targretin) inhibits angiogenesis and metastasis in solid tumours. Bexarotene 40-50 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 12-31 16495926-0 2006 A selective retinoid X receptor agonist bexarotene (LGD1069, targretin) inhibits angiogenesis and metastasis in solid tumours. Bexarotene 61-70 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 12-31 16495926-1 2006 The present study determined the influence of a retinoid X receptor agonist bexarotene on angiogenesis and metastasis in solid tumours. Bexarotene 76-86 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 48-67 16495926-3 2006 In vivo angiogenesis assay utilising gelfoam sponges, bexarotene reduced angiogenesis in sponges containing vascular endothelial growth factor, epidermal growth factor and basic fibroblast growth factor to various extent. Bexarotene 54-64 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 108-142 16495926-8 2006 The ability of bexarotene to inhibit angiogenesis and metastasis was dependent on activation of its heterodimerisation partner peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma. Bexarotene 15-25 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 127-175 16247446-10 2006 Furthermore, bexarotene reduced the progression of adenoma to adenocarcinoma by approximately 50% in both p53(wt/wt)K-ras(ko/wt) and p53(wt/wt)K-ras(wt/wt) mice. Bexarotene 13-23 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 106-109 16247446-10 2006 Furthermore, bexarotene reduced the progression of adenoma to adenocarcinoma by approximately 50% in both p53(wt/wt)K-ras(ko/wt) and p53(wt/wt)K-ras(wt/wt) mice. Bexarotene 13-23 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog Mus musculus 116-121 16247446-10 2006 Furthermore, bexarotene reduced the progression of adenoma to adenocarcinoma by approximately 50% in both p53(wt/wt)K-ras(ko/wt) and p53(wt/wt)K-ras(wt/wt) mice. Bexarotene 13-23 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 133-136 16247446-10 2006 Furthermore, bexarotene reduced the progression of adenoma to adenocarcinoma by approximately 50% in both p53(wt/wt)K-ras(ko/wt) and p53(wt/wt)K-ras(wt/wt) mice. Bexarotene 13-23 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog Mus musculus 143-148 15833882-3 2005 LGD1069 (Bexarotene) is a potent RXR-selective retinoid with reduced toxicity compared with naturally occurring retinoids. Bexarotene 9-19 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 33-36 16245282-0 2006 A selective retinoid X receptor agonist bexarotene (LGD1069, Targretin) prevents and overcomes multidrug resistance in advanced prostate cancer. Bexarotene 40-50 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 12-31 16245282-0 2006 A selective retinoid X receptor agonist bexarotene (LGD1069, Targretin) prevents and overcomes multidrug resistance in advanced prostate cancer. Bexarotene 61-70 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 12-31 16245282-1 2006 BACKGROUND: We previously reported that a retinoid X receptor agonist bexarotene prevented and overcame acquired drug resistance in advanced breast cancer and non-small cell lung cancer. Bexarotene 70-80 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 42-61 16516671-4 2006 Recently, bexarotene, a selective antagonist of the retinoid X receptor, has been approved in the treatment of patients with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Bexarotene 10-20 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 52-71 16710601-0 2006 Extracutaneous tumour mass following bexarotene and interferon therapy of primary cutaneous CD30+ large cell lymphoma. Bexarotene 37-47 TNF receptor superfamily member 8 Homo sapiens 92-96 16476317-3 2005 Bexarotene is an X receptor-specific retinoid with anti-tumor activity. Bexarotene 0-10 xenotropic and polytropic retrovirus receptor 1 Homo sapiens 17-27 16314636-2 2005 The rexinoid, bexarotene, represses cyclin D1 and EGFR expression in vitro. Bexarotene 14-24 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 36-45 16314636-2 2005 The rexinoid, bexarotene, represses cyclin D1 and EGFR expression in vitro. Bexarotene 14-24 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 50-54 15993980-0 2005 The retinoid X receptor agonist bexarotene (Targretin) synergistically enhances the growth inhibitory activity of cytotoxic drugs in non-small cell lung cancer cells. Bexarotene 32-42 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 4-23 15993980-0 2005 The retinoid X receptor agonist bexarotene (Targretin) synergistically enhances the growth inhibitory activity of cytotoxic drugs in non-small cell lung cancer cells. Bexarotene 44-53 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 4-23 15993980-1 2005 This study was designed to evaluate, using preclinical models of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), the growth inhibitory effects of the retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist bexarotene (LGD1069, Targretin) in combination with cytotoxic agents currently used as standard first-line therapy in advanced disease. Bexarotene 172-182 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 159-162 15993980-6 2005 These results demonstrate that bexarotene can cooperate with widely used cytotoxic agents to decrease the growth of NSCLC tumor cells both in vitro and in vivo, and suggest the potential benefit of adding a RXR-selective agonist in combination with chemotherapy for NSCLC treatment. Bexarotene 31-41 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 207-210 15811959-2 2005 In vitro studies demonstrated that the retinoid X receptor (RXR) retinoid, bexarotene, at biologically relevant concentrations of 10(-6) M to 10(-8) M, upregulated both the p55 and p75 subunits of the IL-2R and enhanced 5- to 10-fold the susceptibility of T-cell leukemia cells to denileukin diftitox. Bexarotene 75-85 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 39-58 15811959-2 2005 In vitro studies demonstrated that the retinoid X receptor (RXR) retinoid, bexarotene, at biologically relevant concentrations of 10(-6) M to 10(-8) M, upregulated both the p55 and p75 subunits of the IL-2R and enhanced 5- to 10-fold the susceptibility of T-cell leukemia cells to denileukin diftitox. Bexarotene 75-85 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 60-63 15811959-2 2005 In vitro studies demonstrated that the retinoid X receptor (RXR) retinoid, bexarotene, at biologically relevant concentrations of 10(-6) M to 10(-8) M, upregulated both the p55 and p75 subunits of the IL-2R and enhanced 5- to 10-fold the susceptibility of T-cell leukemia cells to denileukin diftitox. Bexarotene 75-85 interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 173-176 15811959-2 2005 In vitro studies demonstrated that the retinoid X receptor (RXR) retinoid, bexarotene, at biologically relevant concentrations of 10(-6) M to 10(-8) M, upregulated both the p55 and p75 subunits of the IL-2R and enhanced 5- to 10-fold the susceptibility of T-cell leukemia cells to denileukin diftitox. Bexarotene 75-85 interleukin 2 receptor subunit beta Homo sapiens 181-184 15811959-2 2005 In vitro studies demonstrated that the retinoid X receptor (RXR) retinoid, bexarotene, at biologically relevant concentrations of 10(-6) M to 10(-8) M, upregulated both the p55 and p75 subunits of the IL-2R and enhanced 5- to 10-fold the susceptibility of T-cell leukemia cells to denileukin diftitox. Bexarotene 75-85 interleukin 2 receptor subunit beta Homo sapiens 201-206 15811959-5 2005 Modulation of IL-2R expression was observed at or above a bexarotene dose of 150 mg/day. Bexarotene 58-68 interleukin 2 receptor subunit beta Homo sapiens 14-19 15811959-7 2005 Our results demonstrate that the combination of denileukin diftitox and bexarotene is well tolerated and that even low doses (150 mg/day) of bexarotene are capable of in vivo upregulation of CD25 expression on circulating leukemia cells. Bexarotene 141-151 interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 191-195 15897247-0 2005 The selective retinoid X receptor agonist bexarotene (LGD1069, Targretin) prevents and overcomes multidrug resistance in advanced breast carcinoma. Bexarotene 42-52 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 14-33 15897247-0 2005 The selective retinoid X receptor agonist bexarotene (LGD1069, Targretin) prevents and overcomes multidrug resistance in advanced breast carcinoma. Bexarotene 63-72 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 14-33 15897247-2 2005 We reported previously that the retinoid X receptor-selective agonist bexarotene (LGD1069, Targretin) was efficacious in treating animal models of tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer. Bexarotene 70-80 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 32-51 15897247-2 2005 We reported previously that the retinoid X receptor-selective agonist bexarotene (LGD1069, Targretin) was efficacious in treating animal models of tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer. Bexarotene 91-100 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 32-51 16734503-7 2006 Recent novel developments include oral bexarotene, a retinoid X receptor-selective retinoid that has activity in all stages of CTCL and has been shown to be effective in patients with refractory early-stage disease as well as advanced-stage disease. Bexarotene 39-49 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 53-72 16734503-7 2006 Recent novel developments include oral bexarotene, a retinoid X receptor-selective retinoid that has activity in all stages of CTCL and has been shown to be effective in patients with refractory early-stage disease as well as advanced-stage disease. Bexarotene 39-49 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 127-131 16734503-9 2006 Oral bexarotene and topical bexarotene have been approved by the US FDA for the treatment of refractory CTCL. Bexarotene 5-15 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 104-108 16734503-9 2006 Oral bexarotene and topical bexarotene have been approved by the US FDA for the treatment of refractory CTCL. Bexarotene 28-38 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 104-108 16310082-0 2005 Rapid onset of CD8+ aggressive T-cell lymphoma during bexarotene therapy in a patient with Sezary syndrome. Bexarotene 54-64 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 15-18 15948982-1 2005 BACKGROUND: Apoptosis of malignant cells has been suggested as an important mechanism of the action of bexarotene in the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). Bexarotene 103-113 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 161-165 15591091-11 2005 Determination of serum IGF1 levels showed that treatment of rats with highly effective doses of Targretin at 272 mg/kg diet or at 60 or 20 mg/kg body wt/day by gavage caused significantly decreased serum IGF1 levels. Bexarotene 96-105 insulin-like growth factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 23-27 15781672-6 2005 Bexarotene inhibited mitogen-induced interleukin 4 production by the peripheral blood cells of patients with Sezary syndrome, and this effect correlated with sensitivity of patients" cells to apoptosis. Bexarotene 0-10 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 37-50 15781672-9 2005 Interleukin 4 production, which can play a role in the systemic immunosuppression that characterizes advancing Sezary syndrome, may be inhibited by bexarotene. Bexarotene 148-158 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 0-13 15591091-11 2005 Determination of serum IGF1 levels showed that treatment of rats with highly effective doses of Targretin at 272 mg/kg diet or at 60 or 20 mg/kg body wt/day by gavage caused significantly decreased serum IGF1 levels. Bexarotene 96-105 insulin-like growth factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 204-208 15663654-1 2005 BACKGROUND: A 63-year-old man with therapy-resistant Sezary syndrome was enrolled in a multicenter trial of oral bexarotene for advanced-stage cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). Bexarotene 113-123 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 170-174 15663654-8 2005 Further studies on the interaction between the skin, lymph nodes, and peripheral blood compartments during bexarotene treatment in this subset of patients with CTCL are needed. Bexarotene 107-117 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 160-164 15623650-0 2004 A selective retinoid X receptor agonist bexarotene (Targretin) prevents and overcomes acquired paclitaxel (Taxol) resistance in human non-small cell lung cancer. Bexarotene 40-50 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 12-31 15623650-0 2004 A selective retinoid X receptor agonist bexarotene (Targretin) prevents and overcomes acquired paclitaxel (Taxol) resistance in human non-small cell lung cancer. Bexarotene 52-61 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 12-31 14988678-2 2004 In December 1999 a new retinoid, bexarotene, was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of CTCL. Bexarotene 33-43 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 118-122 15389192-2 2004 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of combination therapy with bexarotene and psoralen plus ultraviolet A (PUVA) in treating patients with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) that recurred following monotherapy with multiple agents, including electron-beam irradiation, interferon, PUVA, and topical steroids. Bexarotene 64-74 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 167-171 15389192-4 2004 METHODS: Retrospective chart review analysis of eight patients with CTCL ranging from stage Ia to IIb who failed multiple single-agent treatment regimens treated with low-dose oral bexarotene and PUVA combination therapy. Bexarotene 181-191 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 68-72 15389192-6 2004 CONCLUSION: In view of its good safety profile, combination therapy with bexarotene and PUVA may be considered for patients with treatment resistant CTCL refractory to monotherapy. Bexarotene 73-83 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 149-153 15056048-1 2004 Bexarotene (Targretin, Ligand Pharmaceuticals Inc.) is a synthetic retinoid analog with specific affinity for the retinoid X receptor and belongs to a group of compounds called rexinoids. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 114-133 15056048-1 2004 Bexarotene (Targretin, Ligand Pharmaceuticals Inc.) is a synthetic retinoid analog with specific affinity for the retinoid X receptor and belongs to a group of compounds called rexinoids. Bexarotene 12-21 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 114-133 15314509-5 2004 The recent availability and demonstrated efficacy of the oral RXR retinoid, bexarotene, has altered the treatment paradigm of early-stage patients who would not otherwise be exposed to systemic therapies. Bexarotene 76-86 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 62-65 15280844-1 2004 BACKGROUND: Bexarotene, a novel and unique synthetic P, RXR-selective retinoid, is available as a treatment for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Bexarotene 12-22 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 56-59 15280845-1 2004 BACKGROUND: Bexarotene, a novel synthetic retinoid X receptor (RXR)-selective retinoid, has been reported to have antiproliferative and apoptotic stimulating effects in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Bexarotene 12-22 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 42-61 15280845-1 2004 BACKGROUND: Bexarotene, a novel synthetic retinoid X receptor (RXR)-selective retinoid, has been reported to have antiproliferative and apoptotic stimulating effects in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Bexarotene 12-22 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 63-66 15280845-7 2004 RESULTS: Significant reductions in Ki-67, keratin 16, transglutaminase, dermal CD4, epidermal CD8, and inflammation scores were seen after bexarotene treatment in combination with a significant increase in keratin 10. Bexarotene 139-149 keratin 16 Homo sapiens 42-52 15280845-7 2004 RESULTS: Significant reductions in Ki-67, keratin 16, transglutaminase, dermal CD4, epidermal CD8, and inflammation scores were seen after bexarotene treatment in combination with a significant increase in keratin 10. Bexarotene 139-149 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 79-82 15280845-7 2004 RESULTS: Significant reductions in Ki-67, keratin 16, transglutaminase, dermal CD4, epidermal CD8, and inflammation scores were seen after bexarotene treatment in combination with a significant increase in keratin 10. Bexarotene 139-149 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 15280845-7 2004 RESULTS: Significant reductions in Ki-67, keratin 16, transglutaminase, dermal CD4, epidermal CD8, and inflammation scores were seen after bexarotene treatment in combination with a significant increase in keratin 10. Bexarotene 139-149 keratin 10 Homo sapiens 206-216 15245439-2 2004 Bexarotene is an RXR-selective retinoid that can induce apoptosis of mycosis fungoides (MF) and Sezary syndrome (SS) cells. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 17-20 14988678-3 2004 At the manufacturer"s recommended dose of bexarotene (300 mg/m(2) of body surface area), it has proven to be a highly effective therapy for all stages of CTCL. Bexarotene 42-52 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 154-158 14710892-8 2003 The new generation of retinoids, the RXR selective agonists like bexarotene, represent a promising approach for refractory or persistent MF that is unresponsive to first-line therapies. Bexarotene 65-75 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 37-40 14996618-3 2004 Examples include the anticancer and retinoic X receptor (RXR)-targeting bexarotene (Targretin, Ligand Pharmaceuticals, Inc.) and the antidiabetic and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-gamma-targeting thiaozolidinediones. Bexarotene 84-93 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 57-60 14996618-3 2004 Examples include the anticancer and retinoic X receptor (RXR)-targeting bexarotene (Targretin, Ligand Pharmaceuticals, Inc.) and the antidiabetic and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-gamma-targeting thiaozolidinediones. Bexarotene 72-82 xenotropic and polytropic retrovirus receptor 1 Homo sapiens 45-55 14996618-3 2004 Examples include the anticancer and retinoic X receptor (RXR)-targeting bexarotene (Targretin, Ligand Pharmaceuticals, Inc.) and the antidiabetic and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-gamma-targeting thiaozolidinediones. Bexarotene 72-82 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 57-60 14996618-3 2004 Examples include the anticancer and retinoic X receptor (RXR)-targeting bexarotene (Targretin, Ligand Pharmaceuticals, Inc.) and the antidiabetic and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-gamma-targeting thiaozolidinediones. Bexarotene 84-93 xenotropic and polytropic retrovirus receptor 1 Homo sapiens 45-55 14576658-1 2003 OBJECTIVES: We sought to determine the safety and efficacy of topical bexarotene (Targretin; Ligand Pharmaceuticals, La Jolla, Calif) gel 1% in patients with refractory or persistent early-stage cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Bexarotene 70-80 CCR4-NOT transcription complex subunit 8 Homo sapiens 127-132 12852367-6 2003 In clinical trials, bexarotene gel demonstrated efficacy for the topical treatment of cutaneous lesions in patients with stage IA or IB CTCL who have refractory or persistent disease following other therapies or who cannot tolerate other therapies. Bexarotene 20-30 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 136-140 14510982-2 2003 Bexarotene is a novel retinoid X receptor (RXR)-selective ligand. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 22-41 14510982-2 2003 Bexarotene is a novel retinoid X receptor (RXR)-selective ligand. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 43-46 14510982-15 2003 CONCLUSIONS: The present study indicates a direct effect of RXR activation by bexarotene on the transition of proliferation-associated keratinization into normal keratinization. Bexarotene 78-88 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 60-63 12852367-10 2003 The availability of bexarotene gel provides patients and physicians with a new skin-directed treatment option for early stage CTCL. Bexarotene 20-30 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 126-130 12637463-1 2003 PURPOSE: Bexarotene is a retinoid X receptor-selective retinoid that has preclinical antitumor activity in breast cancer. Bexarotene 9-19 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 25-44 14686975-3 2003 Orally administered bexarotene, the first synthetic highly selective retinoid-X-receptor retinoid to be approved by the FDA for CTCL, was shown to be active against the cutaneous manifestations of all stages of CTCL. Bexarotene 20-30 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 69-88 12672276-1 2003 Bexarotene is a synthetic retinoid X receptor (RXR)-selective retinoid recently approved for treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 26-45 12672276-1 2003 Bexarotene is a synthetic retinoid X receptor (RXR)-selective retinoid recently approved for treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 47-50 12762834-4 2003 In this setting, the patient was treated with local radiation therapy, total-skin electron beam therapy, and therapy and maintenance with the oral retinoid-X-receptor retinoid bexarotene, and achieved a durable complete remission. Bexarotene 176-186 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 147-166 12592082-2 2003 Bexarotene (Targretin) is an RXR-selective retinoid (rexinoid) approved for the cutaneous manifestations of cutaneous T cell lymphoma. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 29-32 12592082-2 2003 Bexarotene (Targretin) is an RXR-selective retinoid (rexinoid) approved for the cutaneous manifestations of cutaneous T cell lymphoma. Bexarotene 12-21 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 29-32 14686975-3 2003 Orally administered bexarotene, the first synthetic highly selective retinoid-X-receptor retinoid to be approved by the FDA for CTCL, was shown to be active against the cutaneous manifestations of all stages of CTCL. Bexarotene 20-30 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 128-132 14686975-3 2003 Orally administered bexarotene, the first synthetic highly selective retinoid-X-receptor retinoid to be approved by the FDA for CTCL, was shown to be active against the cutaneous manifestations of all stages of CTCL. Bexarotene 20-30 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 211-215 14686975-5 2003 Bexarotene treatment induces apoptosis of CTCL cells with down-regulation of its receptors and of survivin, an inhibitor of apoptosis. Bexarotene 0-10 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 42-46 15202526-7 2003 Among the novel therapies for CTCL is bexarotene, a retinoid X-receptor (RXR)-selective agonist, which has demonstrated efficacy in advanced refractory CTCL. Bexarotene 38-48 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 30-34 15202526-7 2003 Among the novel therapies for CTCL is bexarotene, a retinoid X-receptor (RXR)-selective agonist, which has demonstrated efficacy in advanced refractory CTCL. Bexarotene 38-48 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 52-71 15202526-7 2003 Among the novel therapies for CTCL is bexarotene, a retinoid X-receptor (RXR)-selective agonist, which has demonstrated efficacy in advanced refractory CTCL. Bexarotene 38-48 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 73-76 15202526-7 2003 Among the novel therapies for CTCL is bexarotene, a retinoid X-receptor (RXR)-selective agonist, which has demonstrated efficacy in advanced refractory CTCL. Bexarotene 38-48 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 152-156 12847736-1 2002 Bexarotene has recently been approved in the United States and Europe as a single orally administered retinoid for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) in patients who are refractory to at least one prior systemic therapy. Bexarotene 0-10 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 159-163 12399758-1 2002 BACKGROUND: Bexarotene (Targretin oral capsules), the first RXR-selective retinoid "rexinoid" approved for all stages of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL), had a response rate (RR) of 45% at the optimal dose of 300 mg/m(2) per day in 2 multicenter trials. Bexarotene 12-22 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 60-63 12399758-16 2002 CONCLUSION: This single-center study supports the safety and efficacy of bexarotene as both a monotherapy and a combination therapy for CTCL. Bexarotene 73-83 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 136-140 12399758-19 2002 When bexarotene is combined with other active CTCL therapies, higher RRs were achieved in patients with advanced disease, without unacceptable side effects. Bexarotene 5-15 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 46-50 12148901-0 2002 Response of CD30+ large cell lymphoma of skin to bexarotene. Bexarotene 49-59 TNF receptor superfamily member 8 Homo sapiens 12-16 12149223-4 2002 Exposure to 10(-6) to 10(-10) M bexarotene or Panretin for 48 hours was associated with increased expression of both the p55 and p75 subunits of the IL-2R in T-cell leukemias and p75 in B-cell leukemias. Bexarotene 32-42 interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 121-124 12149223-4 2002 Exposure to 10(-6) to 10(-10) M bexarotene or Panretin for 48 hours was associated with increased expression of both the p55 and p75 subunits of the IL-2R in T-cell leukemias and p75 in B-cell leukemias. Bexarotene 32-42 interleukin 2 receptor subunit beta Homo sapiens 129-132 12149223-4 2002 Exposure to 10(-6) to 10(-10) M bexarotene or Panretin for 48 hours was associated with increased expression of both the p55 and p75 subunits of the IL-2R in T-cell leukemias and p75 in B-cell leukemias. Bexarotene 32-42 interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 149-154 12149223-4 2002 Exposure to 10(-6) to 10(-10) M bexarotene or Panretin for 48 hours was associated with increased expression of both the p55 and p75 subunits of the IL-2R in T-cell leukemias and p75 in B-cell leukemias. Bexarotene 32-42 interleukin 2 receptor subunit beta Homo sapiens 179-182 12130551-1 2002 The retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist bexarotene can cause clinically significant hypothyroidism in cutaneous T cell lymphoma patients. Bexarotene 38-48 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 4-23 12130551-1 2002 The retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist bexarotene can cause clinically significant hypothyroidism in cutaneous T cell lymphoma patients. Bexarotene 38-48 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 25-28 12006543-1 2002 PURPOSE: Bexarotene is the first synthetic rexinoid approved for the treatment of all stages of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) however the mechanism of bexarotene action is unknown. Bexarotene 9-19 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 123-127 12006543-3 2002 EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: CTCL cells were treated with 0.1, 1, and 10 microM bexarotene for 24, 48, 72, and 96 h. Apoptosis was determined by flow-cytometry analysis of sub-G(1) hypodiploid nuclei and annexin V binding populations. Bexarotene 72-82 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 21-25 12006543-6 2002 Bexarotene treatment suppressed the expression of retinoid X receptor alpha and retinoic acid receptor alpha proteins in all three lines compared with untreated controls. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 50-75 12006543-6 2002 Bexarotene treatment suppressed the expression of retinoid X receptor alpha and retinoic acid receptor alpha proteins in all three lines compared with untreated controls. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoic acid receptor alpha Homo sapiens 80-108 12006543-7 2002 Bexarotene treatment decreased the protein levels of survivin, activated caspase-3, and cleaved poly(ADP-Ribose) polymerase, but had no obvious effect on expression of Fas/Fas ligand and bcl-2 proteins in all three CTCL lines. Bexarotene 0-10 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 73-82 12006543-7 2002 Bexarotene treatment decreased the protein levels of survivin, activated caspase-3, and cleaved poly(ADP-Ribose) polymerase, but had no obvious effect on expression of Fas/Fas ligand and bcl-2 proteins in all three CTCL lines. Bexarotene 0-10 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 96-123 12006543-7 2002 Bexarotene treatment decreased the protein levels of survivin, activated caspase-3, and cleaved poly(ADP-Ribose) polymerase, but had no obvious effect on expression of Fas/Fas ligand and bcl-2 proteins in all three CTCL lines. Bexarotene 0-10 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 215-219 12006543-8 2002 CONCLUSIONS: Bexarotene treatment at clinically relevant concentrations causes apoptosis of CTCL cell lines in association with activation of caspase-3 and cleavage of poly(ADP-Ribose) polymerase, as well as down-regulation of retinoid X receptor alpha, retinoic acid receptor alpha, and survivin. Bexarotene 13-23 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 92-96 12006543-8 2002 CONCLUSIONS: Bexarotene treatment at clinically relevant concentrations causes apoptosis of CTCL cell lines in association with activation of caspase-3 and cleavage of poly(ADP-Ribose) polymerase, as well as down-regulation of retinoid X receptor alpha, retinoic acid receptor alpha, and survivin. Bexarotene 13-23 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 142-151 12006543-8 2002 CONCLUSIONS: Bexarotene treatment at clinically relevant concentrations causes apoptosis of CTCL cell lines in association with activation of caspase-3 and cleavage of poly(ADP-Ribose) polymerase, as well as down-regulation of retinoid X receptor alpha, retinoic acid receptor alpha, and survivin. Bexarotene 13-23 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 168-195 12006543-8 2002 CONCLUSIONS: Bexarotene treatment at clinically relevant concentrations causes apoptosis of CTCL cell lines in association with activation of caspase-3 and cleavage of poly(ADP-Ribose) polymerase, as well as down-regulation of retinoid X receptor alpha, retinoic acid receptor alpha, and survivin. Bexarotene 13-23 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 227-252 12006543-8 2002 CONCLUSIONS: Bexarotene treatment at clinically relevant concentrations causes apoptosis of CTCL cell lines in association with activation of caspase-3 and cleavage of poly(ADP-Ribose) polymerase, as well as down-regulation of retinoid X receptor alpha, retinoic acid receptor alpha, and survivin. Bexarotene 13-23 retinoic acid receptor alpha Homo sapiens 254-282 12006543-9 2002 These findings support apoptosis as a mechanism for bexarotene therapy in CTCL. Bexarotene 52-62 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 74-78 12148901-5 2002 We describe a case of CD30 positive large cell lymphoma of skin that responded to bexarotene that is recently approved for refractory mycosis fungoides. Bexarotene 82-92 TNF receptor superfamily member 8 Homo sapiens 22-26 11902983-1 2002 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the safety, dose tolerance, and efficacy of topical bexarotene gel in patients with early-stage cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). Bexarotene 75-85 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 146-150 11902983-14 2002 CONCLUSIONS: Bexarotene gel was well tolerated, was easily self-applied, and had a substantial response rate in treating patients with early-stage CTCL. Bexarotene 13-23 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 147-151 11978140-8 2002 Recent novel developments in CTCL therapy include oral bexarotene, a retinoid X receptor-selective retinoid that has activity in all stages of CTCL, and the topical gel formulation of bexarotene, which plays a role in treating localized lesions. Bexarotene 55-65 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 29-33 11978140-8 2002 Recent novel developments in CTCL therapy include oral bexarotene, a retinoid X receptor-selective retinoid that has activity in all stages of CTCL, and the topical gel formulation of bexarotene, which plays a role in treating localized lesions. Bexarotene 184-194 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 29-33 11705358-5 2001 Although milestone drugs such as bexarotene have been approved by the FDA- for treatment of CTCL, other agents such as IL-12 may also have a place in treatment of the disease. Bexarotene 33-43 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 92-96 11712039-0 2001 Regression of multifocal, skin-restricted, CD30-positive large T-cell lymphoma with interferon alfa and bexarotene therapy. Bexarotene 104-114 TNF receptor superfamily member 8 Homo sapiens 43-47 11573857-1 2001 OBJECTIVE: To review the preclinical and clinical information related to oral bexarotene approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of cutaneous manifestations of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) in patients who are refractory to at least one prior systemic therapy. Bexarotene 78-88 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 210-214 11573857-5 2001 An evaluation focusing on the pharmacology of bexarotene and its role in the management of the different stages of CTCL was conducted. Bexarotene 46-56 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 115-119 11573857-6 2001 CONCLUSIONS: Bexarotene has demonstrated activity in the treatment of CTCL. Bexarotene 13-23 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 70-74 11573857-7 2001 The oral route of administration and the adverse effect profile of bexarotene appear to make this drug a favorable option for the treatment of CTCL. Bexarotene 67-77 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 143-147 11573857-9 2001 Phase III randomized studies are needed to determine the clinical benefits of bexarotene as monotherapy or combination therapy in the treatment of CTCL. Bexarotene 78-88 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 147-151 11352954-1 2001 PURPOSE: Bexarotene (Targretin; Ligand Pharmaceuticals, Inc, San Diego, CA) is a retinoid-X-receptor (RXR)-selective retinoid with preclinical antitumor activity in squamous cell cancers. Bexarotene 9-19 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 81-100 11479234-0 2001 Abrogation of transforming growth factor-alpha/epidermal growth factor receptor autocrine signaling by an RXR-selective retinoid (LGD1069, Targretin) in head and neck cancer cell lines. Bexarotene 139-148 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 14-46 11479234-0 2001 Abrogation of transforming growth factor-alpha/epidermal growth factor receptor autocrine signaling by an RXR-selective retinoid (LGD1069, Targretin) in head and neck cancer cell lines. Bexarotene 139-148 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 47-79 11479234-0 2001 Abrogation of transforming growth factor-alpha/epidermal growth factor receptor autocrine signaling by an RXR-selective retinoid (LGD1069, Targretin) in head and neck cancer cell lines. Bexarotene 139-148 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 106-109 11479234-3 2001 LGD1069 (Targretin) is a potent RXR-selective retinoic acid agonist with a reduced toxicity profile compared with other nonselective retinoids. Bexarotene 9-18 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 32-35 11352954-1 2001 PURPOSE: Bexarotene (Targretin; Ligand Pharmaceuticals, Inc, San Diego, CA) is a retinoid-X-receptor (RXR)-selective retinoid with preclinical antitumor activity in squamous cell cancers. Bexarotene 9-19 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 102-105 11352954-1 2001 PURPOSE: Bexarotene (Targretin; Ligand Pharmaceuticals, Inc, San Diego, CA) is a retinoid-X-receptor (RXR)-selective retinoid with preclinical antitumor activity in squamous cell cancers. Bexarotene 21-30 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 81-100 11352954-1 2001 PURPOSE: Bexarotene (Targretin; Ligand Pharmaceuticals, Inc, San Diego, CA) is a retinoid-X-receptor (RXR)-selective retinoid with preclinical antitumor activity in squamous cell cancers. Bexarotene 21-30 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 102-105 11249708-1 2000 Bexarotene (LGD-1069), from Ligand, was the first retinoid X receptor (RXR)-selective, antitumor retinoid to enter clinical trials. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 50-69 14700480-0 2001 Placebo-controlled trial of bexarotene, a retinoid x receptor agonist, as maintenance therapy for patients treated with chemotherapy for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer. Bexarotene 28-38 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 42-61 11520254-4 2001 The biological response-modifying treatment options currently used to treat CTCL are bexarotene, denileukin diftitox, interferon-alpha, interferon-gamma and interleukin-12, as well as extracorporeal photopheresis and phototherapy. Bexarotene 85-95 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 76-80 11331325-2 2001 Safety and efficacy of a novel RXR-selective retinoid (rexinoid) bexarotene (Targretin, LGD1069; Ligand Pharmaceuticals Inc, San Diego, CA) was evaluated as a single-agent oral therapy administered once daily in an open-label study in patients with refractory advanced-stage CTCL. Bexarotene 65-75 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 31-34 11331325-2 2001 Safety and efficacy of a novel RXR-selective retinoid (rexinoid) bexarotene (Targretin, LGD1069; Ligand Pharmaceuticals Inc, San Diego, CA) was evaluated as a single-agent oral therapy administered once daily in an open-label study in patients with refractory advanced-stage CTCL. Bexarotene 77-86 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 31-34 11331325-10 2001 CONCLUSION: Bexarotene is the first in a novel class of pharmacologic agents, the RXR-selective retinoids, or rexinoids. Bexarotene 12-22 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 82-85 11331325-11 2001 Bexarotene is orally administered, safe, and generally well tolerated with reversible side effects, and is effective for the treatment of advanced, refractory CTCL. Bexarotene 0-10 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 159-163 11249708-1 2000 Bexarotene (LGD-1069), from Ligand, was the first retinoid X receptor (RXR)-selective, antitumor retinoid to enter clinical trials. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 71-74 11249708-2 2000 The company launched the drug for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL), as Targretin capsules, in the US in January 2000 [359023]. Bexarotene 88-97 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 78-82 11249708-4 2000 The FDA approved Targretin capsules at the end of December 1999 for once-daily oral treatment of all stages of CTCL in patients refractory to at least one prior systemic therapy, at an initial dose of 300 mg/m2/day. Bexarotene 17-26 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 111-115 11707864-1 2000 The clinical experience with bexarotene for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) at our center is reviewed here. Bexarotene 29-39 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 71-75 11707864-4 2000 Four patients with refractory plaque CTCL were treated with bexarotene gel. Bexarotene 60-70 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 37-41 11707865-5 2000 Bexarotene gel, a new topical retinoid X receptor retinoid will resolve MF lesions, reducing dermal T-cell infiltrates when used as a single agent. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 30-49 10430065-1 1999 LGD1069 [Targretin; 4-[1-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-3,5,5,8,8-pentamethyl-2-naphtalenyl) propenyl] benzoic acid] is a novel synthetic retinoid X receptor-selective retinoid that has been recently identified. Bexarotene 9-18 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 127-146 10194237-1 1999 BACKGROUND: The occurrence of symptomatic central hypothyroidism (characterized by low serum thyrotropin and thyroxine concentrations) in a patient with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma during therapy with the retinoid X receptor-selective ligand bexarotene led us to hypothesize that such ligands could reversibly suppress thyrotropin production by a thyroid hormone-independent mechanism and thus cause central hypothyroidism. Bexarotene 240-250 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 203-222 10194237-9 1999 CONCLUSIONS: Hypothyroidism may develop in patients with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma who are treated with high-dose bexarotene, most likely because the retinoid X receptor-selective ligand suppresses thyrotropin secretion. Bexarotene 114-124 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 150-169 9484993-4 1998 We show that the RXR ligand LGD1069 (Targretin), like gemfibrozil, can activate the PPARalpha/RXR signal-transduction pathway, including transactivation of the bifunctional enzyme or acyl-CoA oxidase response elements in a cotransfection assay. Bexarotene 37-46 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 17-20 9484993-4 1998 We show that the RXR ligand LGD1069 (Targretin), like gemfibrozil, can activate the PPARalpha/RXR signal-transduction pathway, including transactivation of the bifunctional enzyme or acyl-CoA oxidase response elements in a cotransfection assay. Bexarotene 37-46 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Homo sapiens 84-93 9484993-4 1998 We show that the RXR ligand LGD1069 (Targretin), like gemfibrozil, can activate the PPARalpha/RXR signal-transduction pathway, including transactivation of the bifunctional enzyme or acyl-CoA oxidase response elements in a cotransfection assay. Bexarotene 37-46 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 94-97 11702369-1 2000 Bexarotene is a selective retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 26-45 11702369-1 2000 Bexarotene is a selective retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist. Bexarotene 0-10 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 47-50 11702369-4 2000 In patients with refractory or persistent early stage cutaneous T cell lymphoma (CTCL), the overall response rate was 54% after oral bexarotene 300 mg/m2/day. Bexarotene 133-143 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 81-85 11702369-6 2000 An overall response rate of 63% was reported after topical bexarotene 0.1 to 1% twice daily in patients with early stage CTCL. Bexarotene 59-69 TSPY like 2 Homo sapiens 121-125 10777552-7 2000 A similar induction of FATP-1 and ACS mRNA levels was also observed in vivo in Zucker diabetic fatty rats treated with the RXR agonist, LGD1069 (4-[1-(3,5,5,8,8-pentamethyl-5,6,7, 8-tetrahydro-2-naphthyl)ethenyl]benzoic acid). Bexarotene 136-143 solute carrier family 27 member 1 Rattus norvegicus 23-29 10777552-7 2000 A similar induction of FATP-1 and ACS mRNA levels was also observed in vivo in Zucker diabetic fatty rats treated with the RXR agonist, LGD1069 (4-[1-(3,5,5,8,8-pentamethyl-5,6,7, 8-tetrahydro-2-naphthyl)ethenyl]benzoic acid). Bexarotene 136-143 acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 1 Rattus norvegicus 34-37 10777552-7 2000 A similar induction of FATP-1 and ACS mRNA levels was also observed in vivo in Zucker diabetic fatty rats treated with the RXR agonist, LGD1069 (4-[1-(3,5,5,8,8-pentamethyl-5,6,7, 8-tetrahydro-2-naphthyl)ethenyl]benzoic acid). Bexarotene 145-224 solute carrier family 27 member 1 Rattus norvegicus 23-29 10777552-7 2000 A similar induction of FATP-1 and ACS mRNA levels was also observed in vivo in Zucker diabetic fatty rats treated with the RXR agonist, LGD1069 (4-[1-(3,5,5,8,8-pentamethyl-5,6,7, 8-tetrahydro-2-naphthyl)ethenyl]benzoic acid). Bexarotene 145-224 acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 1 Rattus norvegicus 34-37 15991942-8 1998 Targretin (LGD1069), a member of the rexinoid family (RXR activator), was shown to decrease triglyceridaemia and to increase HDL levels in hypertriglyceridaemic rats. Bexarotene 0-9 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 54-57