PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text compound_name comp_offset prot_official_name organism prot_offset 9990657-8 1998 or VIP antagonist (Ac-Tyr1, D-Phe2-VIP: 40 nmol kg-1, i.v.). d-phe2 28-34 vasoactive intestinal peptide Rattus norvegicus 35-38 10067871-5 1999 In static cultures of hypothalamic neurons and GT1-7 cells, treatment with the GnRH receptor antagonist, [D-pGlu1, D-Phe2, D-Trp(3,6)]GnRH caused a prominent increase in GnRH release. d-phe2 115-121 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Mus musculus 79-92 10668641-5 1999 When GnRH antagonist ([D-pGlu1, D-Phe2, D-Trp3,6]-LH-RH) was added to the cultures together with GnRH (0.2 nM) for 6 h, the stimulatory effect of GnRH on GnRH-R mRNA levels and LH release was significantly diminished in a dose-related manner. d-phe2 32-38 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 5-9 9639281-8 1998 The stimulatory effects of VIP and PACAP were similarly inhibited by the VIP1/PACAP antagonist [acetyl-His1, D-Phe2, K15, R16, L27]VIP(3-7)/growth hormone releasing factor(8-27). d-phe2 109-115 adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 78-83 9687317-5 1998 Sperm were also incubated with the GnRH antagonist Ac-3,4-dehydro-Pro1, -p-fluoro-<FONT SIZE=-1>D-Phe2, <FONT SIZE=-1>D-Trp3,6-LHRH, alone or before adding GnRH. d-phe2 102-108 lamin A/C Homo sapiens 66-70 9639281-8 1998 The stimulatory effects of VIP and PACAP were similarly inhibited by the VIP1/PACAP antagonist [acetyl-His1, D-Phe2, K15, R16, L27]VIP(3-7)/growth hormone releasing factor(8-27). d-phe2 109-115 vasoactive intestinal peptide Rattus norvegicus 27-30 9406917-2 1997 Treatment of GT1-1 cells with buserelin, a GnRH agonist, or native GnRH for 24 h significantly decreased GnRH promoter activity and its mRNA level, whereas that with GnRH antagonists, antide or [D-Phe2,D-Ala6]-GnRH, showed no effect. d-phe2 195-201 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Mus musculus 67-71 9639281-8 1998 The stimulatory effects of VIP and PACAP were similarly inhibited by the VIP1/PACAP antagonist [acetyl-His1, D-Phe2, K15, R16, L27]VIP(3-7)/growth hormone releasing factor(8-27). d-phe2 109-115 adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 35-40 9639281-8 1998 The stimulatory effects of VIP and PACAP were similarly inhibited by the VIP1/PACAP antagonist [acetyl-His1, D-Phe2, K15, R16, L27]VIP(3-7)/growth hormone releasing factor(8-27). d-phe2 109-115 vasoactive intestinal peptide Rattus norvegicus 73-76 9639281-8 1998 The stimulatory effects of VIP and PACAP were similarly inhibited by the VIP1/PACAP antagonist [acetyl-His1, D-Phe2, K15, R16, L27]VIP(3-7)/growth hormone releasing factor(8-27). d-phe2 109-115 growth hormone releasing hormone Rattus norvegicus 140-171 9406917-2 1997 Treatment of GT1-1 cells with buserelin, a GnRH agonist, or native GnRH for 24 h significantly decreased GnRH promoter activity and its mRNA level, whereas that with GnRH antagonists, antide or [D-Phe2,D-Ala6]-GnRH, showed no effect. d-phe2 195-201 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Mus musculus 67-71 9406917-2 1997 Treatment of GT1-1 cells with buserelin, a GnRH agonist, or native GnRH for 24 h significantly decreased GnRH promoter activity and its mRNA level, whereas that with GnRH antagonists, antide or [D-Phe2,D-Ala6]-GnRH, showed no effect. d-phe2 195-201 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Mus musculus 67-71 9406917-2 1997 Treatment of GT1-1 cells with buserelin, a GnRH agonist, or native GnRH for 24 h significantly decreased GnRH promoter activity and its mRNA level, whereas that with GnRH antagonists, antide or [D-Phe2,D-Ala6]-GnRH, showed no effect. d-phe2 195-201 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Mus musculus 67-71 7679135-7 1993 The mitogenic effects of SP were abrogated by the SP antagonist spantide and those of VIP by the VIP antagonist [Ac-Tyr1, D-Phe2] growth-hormone-releasing factor (1-29) amide. d-phe2 122-128 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 86-89 9197276-3 1997 Responses of the identified neurons to the microiontophoresis of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) or D-Phe2, D-Ala6-GnRH, a behaviorally active analog, but not to glutamate or gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), depended on estrogen. d-phe2 106-112 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 121-125 7679135-7 1993 The mitogenic effects of SP were abrogated by the SP antagonist spantide and those of VIP by the VIP antagonist [Ac-Tyr1, D-Phe2] growth-hormone-releasing factor (1-29) amide. d-phe2 122-128 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 97-100 1717103-10 1991 In contrast, the vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) antagonist (N-Ac-Tyr1,D-Phe2)-GRF (1-29)-NH2 blocked morphine-induced reflex facilitation in axotomized rats, but not in rats with intact nerves. d-phe2 75-81 vasoactive intestinal peptide Rattus norvegicus 48-51 1481892-9 1992 Phentolamine and adrenalectomy eliminated the hindquarters pressor response to PACAP and D-Phe2-VIP, a VIP antagonist, reduced responses to VIP but not to PACAP. d-phe2 89-95 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 96-99 1481892-9 1992 Phentolamine and adrenalectomy eliminated the hindquarters pressor response to PACAP and D-Phe2-VIP, a VIP antagonist, reduced responses to VIP but not to PACAP. d-phe2 89-95 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 103-106 1481892-9 1992 Phentolamine and adrenalectomy eliminated the hindquarters pressor response to PACAP and D-Phe2-VIP, a VIP antagonist, reduced responses to VIP but not to PACAP. d-phe2 89-95 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 103-106 2904377-5 1988 LHRH caused a rapid increase in [Ca2+]i by about 50 nM which was blocked by the LHRH antagonist, [D-pGlu1,D-Phe2,D-Trp3,6] LHRH. d-phe2 106-112 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-4 2156987-7 1990 Three putative "tissue selective" BK antagonists, d-Phe2,7-BK (B4404), d-Phe7-Hyp8-BK and Phe2-d-Phe7-BK also had an agonistic effect on longitudinal muscle. d-phe2 50-56 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 34-36 2561912-10 1989 (D-Phe2)VIP, VIP[10-28], VIP[16-28], and (p-Cl-D-Phe6, Leu17)VIP, a putative VIP receptor antagonist, affected neither basal cAMP levels nor hVIP-induced cAMP accumulation. d-phe2 1-7 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 8-11 1965033-5 1990 The binding of 125I-VIP could be completely inhibited by 10 mumol/l of the antagonists [N-Ac-Tyr1,D-Phe2]GRF(1-29)-NH2, [pCl-D-Phe6,Leu17]VIP and VIP(10-28); in contrast, the antagonist L-8-K was inactive. d-phe2 98-104 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 20-23 2475489-5 1989 For instance, [D-Phe6,Leu13,psi CH2NHLeu14]bombesin-(6-14) and des-Gly1-[D-Phe2,Leu9,psi CH2NHLeu10]neuromedin C exhibited IC50 values of 5 and 28 nM, respectively. d-phe2 73-79 glyoxalase 1 Mus musculus 67-71 2904377-5 1988 LHRH caused a rapid increase in [Ca2+]i by about 50 nM which was blocked by the LHRH antagonist, [D-pGlu1,D-Phe2,D-Trp3,6] LHRH. d-phe2 106-112 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 80-84 2904377-5 1988 LHRH caused a rapid increase in [Ca2+]i by about 50 nM which was blocked by the LHRH antagonist, [D-pGlu1,D-Phe2,D-Trp3,6] LHRH. d-phe2 106-112 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 80-84 3384954-5 1988 The effect of CCK-8 was antagonized by dibutyryl cGMP (Bt2 cGMP) (10(-3) M), the VIP-antagonist (N-Ac-Tyr1, D-Phe2)-growth hormone-releasing factor-(1-29)-NH2, and abolished by tetrodotoxin. d-phe2 108-114 cholecystokinin Canis lupus familiaris 14-17 3081386-3 1986 This stimulatory action of LHRH was blocked by the addition of the specific antagonist ([D- pGlu1,D-Phe2,D-Trp3,6]LHRH). d-phe2 98-104 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 27-31 2879724-8 1987 The LHRH antagonist D-pGlu1, D-Phe2,D-Trp3,6-LHRH blocked the secretion of Dyn A1-13-IR, LH, and FSH induced by hpGHRH-(1-44), whereas the LHRH antagonist did not influence the simultaneous GH release elicited by hpGHRH-(1-44). d-phe2 29-35 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 4-8 2836826-3 1988 values suggested the coexistence, in near equal proportions, of two classes of VIP-preferring binding sites coupled to adenylate cyclase that showed similar decreasing affinity for: VIP greater than (D-Ala4)-VIP greater than (D-Asp3)-VIP = (D-Ser2)-VIP greater than (D-His1)-VIP greater than PHI greater than (D-Phe2)-VIP greater than (D-Phe4)-VIP. d-phe2 310-316 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 79-82 3081386-3 1986 This stimulatory action of LHRH was blocked by the addition of the specific antagonist ([D- pGlu1,D-Phe2,D-Trp3,6]LHRH). d-phe2 98-104 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 114-118 2862008-6 1985 The LHRH-stimulated release of Dyn A1-13-IR was mimicked by the LHRH analog D-Ala6,des-Gly10-LHRH ethylamide and blocked in a competitive manner by the LHRH antagonist D-pGlu1,D-Phe2,D-Trp3,6-LHRH. d-phe2 176-182 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 4-8 2994998-4 1985 The N-acetylated analog of GRF was as potent and active as the parent peptide, and the identity of the amino acid in position 2 of (N-Ac-Tyr1)-GRF(1-29)-NH2 proved to be determining for enzyme activation, with D-Phe2 and D-Trp2 derivatives acting as partial agonists and the (N-Ac-Tyr1,D-Arg2) analog being an efficient competitive antagonist of GRF(1-29)-NH2. d-phe2 210-216 growth hormone releasing hormone Rattus norvegicus 27-30 2997260-3 1985 A second GnRH antagonist [(D-pGlu1,D-Phe2,D-Trp3,6)-GnRH], however, was bound with a much lower affinity by the human receptor (Kd of 4.21 nM) than that of the rat (Kd of 0.09 nM). d-phe2 35-41 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 9-13 2997260-3 1985 A second GnRH antagonist [(D-pGlu1,D-Phe2,D-Trp3,6)-GnRH], however, was bound with a much lower affinity by the human receptor (Kd of 4.21 nM) than that of the rat (Kd of 0.09 nM). d-phe2 35-41 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 52-56 2862008-6 1985 The LHRH-stimulated release of Dyn A1-13-IR was mimicked by the LHRH analog D-Ala6,des-Gly10-LHRH ethylamide and blocked in a competitive manner by the LHRH antagonist D-pGlu1,D-Phe2,D-Trp3,6-LHRH. d-phe2 176-182 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 64-68 2862008-6 1985 The LHRH-stimulated release of Dyn A1-13-IR was mimicked by the LHRH analog D-Ala6,des-Gly10-LHRH ethylamide and blocked in a competitive manner by the LHRH antagonist D-pGlu1,D-Phe2,D-Trp3,6-LHRH. d-phe2 176-182 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 64-68 2862008-6 1985 The LHRH-stimulated release of Dyn A1-13-IR was mimicked by the LHRH analog D-Ala6,des-Gly10-LHRH ethylamide and blocked in a competitive manner by the LHRH antagonist D-pGlu1,D-Phe2,D-Trp3,6-LHRH. d-phe2 176-182 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 64-68 2862008-6 1985 The LHRH-stimulated release of Dyn A1-13-IR was mimicked by the LHRH analog D-Ala6,des-Gly10-LHRH ethylamide and blocked in a competitive manner by the LHRH antagonist D-pGlu1,D-Phe2,D-Trp3,6-LHRH. d-phe2 176-182 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 64-68 2862008-8 1985 An extract of the rat medial basal hypothalamus stimulated the release of Dyn A1-13-IR and beta-endorphin-like immunoreactivity, and the former, but not the latter, effect was blocked by the LHRH antagonist D-pGlu1,D-Phe2,D-Trp3,6-LHRH. d-phe2 215-221 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 191-195 2859987-7 1985 Substitution in GRF (or its N-acetylated derivative) by D-Phe2, D-Arg2, and D-Ala4 again reduced the intrinsic activity, whereas substitution of the natural L-amino acid residue by D-Ala2 and Phe4 gave superagonists. d-phe2 56-62 growth hormone releasing hormone Rattus norvegicus 16-19 3928012-5 1985 Pressor responses to LHRH and sLHRH were blocked completely by (D-pGlu1, D-Phe2, D-Trp3,6)-LHRH but this antagonist did not inhibit Ang II. d-phe2 73-79 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 21-25 3928012-5 1985 Pressor responses to LHRH and sLHRH were blocked completely by (D-pGlu1, D-Phe2, D-Trp3,6)-LHRH but this antagonist did not inhibit Ang II. d-phe2 73-79 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 31-35 6777114-0 1980 Inhibition of preovulatory gonadotropin secretion in the rhesus monkey by [(<Glu-Pro)1,D-Phe2,D-Trp3,6]-LHRH. d-phe2 90-96 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Macaca mulatta 107-111 6202495-13 1984 The GnRH antagonist ( DpGlu1 , D-Phe2, D-Trp3,6) GnRH (1 microM) prevented both GnRH- and (Bu)2cAMP-induced increases in GnRH-R, although not that of 58 mM KCl. d-phe2 31-37 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Rattus norvegicus 121-127 2860571-4 1985 The LHRH-induced release of Dyn A1-13-IR was almost completely prevented by omission of calcium ions from the incubation medium or by addition of the LHRH-antagonist D-pGlu1,D-Phe2,D-Trp3,6-LHRH. d-phe2 174-180 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 4-8 6086269-4 1984 All peptides but D-Phe2, D-Trp3, D-Lys6-LH-RH which was noted to be an inhibitor were found to increase intracellular cAMP contents. d-phe2 17-23 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 40-45 376847-2 1979 In new and surprising relationships, it was found that the substitution of D-Trp into position 3 of [D- less than Glu1,D-Phe2,amino acid3,D-Phe6]-LH-RH significantly enhanced the antiovulatory potency, but substitution by Pro, N-Me-Phe,N-Me-Leu, or L-Trp reduced antiovulatory activity. d-phe2 119-125 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 146-151 23066921-6 2013 After GP ablation + CAB, Ach induced AF duration was determined in response to vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) and its specific antagonist ([Ac-Tyr1,D-phe2]-VIP). d-phe2 153-159 vasoactive intestinal peptide Canis lupus familiaris 161-164 17388516-9 2007 13C chemical shifts in the hydrophobic D-Phe2 residue are largely perturbed upon membrane binding, in the case where the side chain beta-CO2(-) in Asp4 is deionized; the deionization of Asp4 beta-CO2(-) increases the net hydrophobicity of achatin-I with a reduction of both the electrostatic hydration and the electrostatic attraction with the headgroup N(CH3)3(+) in the most superficial region of the PC membrane, resulting in deeper anchoring of the phenyl ring. d-phe2 39-45 napsin A aspartic peptidase Homo sapiens 147-151 17388516-9 2007 13C chemical shifts in the hydrophobic D-Phe2 residue are largely perturbed upon membrane binding, in the case where the side chain beta-CO2(-) in Asp4 is deionized; the deionization of Asp4 beta-CO2(-) increases the net hydrophobicity of achatin-I with a reduction of both the electrostatic hydration and the electrostatic attraction with the headgroup N(CH3)3(+) in the most superficial region of the PC membrane, resulting in deeper anchoring of the phenyl ring. d-phe2 39-45 napsin A aspartic peptidase Homo sapiens 186-190