PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text compound_name comp_offset prot_official_name organism prot_offset 29456664-6 2018 HDAC2 expression was markedly reduced in the lung tissue of the COPD group compared with the control group, and treatment with Jinwei Tang + budesonide or theophylline + budesonide resulted in significant attenuation of the reduction of HDAC2 expression in the lungs (P<0.05). Budesonide 141-151 histone deacetylase 2 Rattus norvegicus 0-5 29456664-6 2018 HDAC2 expression was markedly reduced in the lung tissue of the COPD group compared with the control group, and treatment with Jinwei Tang + budesonide or theophylline + budesonide resulted in significant attenuation of the reduction of HDAC2 expression in the lungs (P<0.05). Budesonide 141-151 histone deacetylase 2 Rattus norvegicus 237-242 29456664-6 2018 HDAC2 expression was markedly reduced in the lung tissue of the COPD group compared with the control group, and treatment with Jinwei Tang + budesonide or theophylline + budesonide resulted in significant attenuation of the reduction of HDAC2 expression in the lungs (P<0.05). Budesonide 170-180 histone deacetylase 2 Rattus norvegicus 0-5 29456664-6 2018 HDAC2 expression was markedly reduced in the lung tissue of the COPD group compared with the control group, and treatment with Jinwei Tang + budesonide or theophylline + budesonide resulted in significant attenuation of the reduction of HDAC2 expression in the lungs (P<0.05). Budesonide 170-180 histone deacetylase 2 Rattus norvegicus 237-242 29456664-8 2018 In the Jinwei Tang + budesonide and theophylline + budesonide groups, IL-8 and TNF-alpha expression was significantly decreased (P<0.05) and the HDAC2 level increased (P<0.05) compared with that in the COPD group. Budesonide 21-31 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 79-88 29456664-8 2018 In the Jinwei Tang + budesonide and theophylline + budesonide groups, IL-8 and TNF-alpha expression was significantly decreased (P<0.05) and the HDAC2 level increased (P<0.05) compared with that in the COPD group. Budesonide 21-31 histone deacetylase 2 Rattus norvegicus 148-153 29456664-8 2018 In the Jinwei Tang + budesonide and theophylline + budesonide groups, IL-8 and TNF-alpha expression was significantly decreased (P<0.05) and the HDAC2 level increased (P<0.05) compared with that in the COPD group. Budesonide 51-61 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 79-88 29489916-10 2018 The combination of tiotropium with budesonide inhibits cadmium-induced inflammatory injuries with a synergistic interaction on MMP-2 and MMP-9 activity and airway hyper-responsiveness. Budesonide 35-45 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus 127-132 29489916-10 2018 The combination of tiotropium with budesonide inhibits cadmium-induced inflammatory injuries with a synergistic interaction on MMP-2 and MMP-9 activity and airway hyper-responsiveness. Budesonide 35-45 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Rattus norvegicus 137-142 29416153-0 2018 Effect of inhaled budesonide suspension, administered using a metered dose inhaler, on post-operative sore throat, hoarseness of voice and cough. Budesonide 18-28 solute carrier family 35 member G1 Homo sapiens 87-91 29416153-2 2018 This study was performed to compare the effect of inhaled budesonide suspension, administered using a metered dose inhaler, on the incidence and severity of POST. Budesonide 58-68 solute carrier family 35 member G1 Homo sapiens 157-161 29416153-12 2018 Conclusion: Inhaled budesonide suspension is effective in significantly reducing the incidence and severity of POST. Budesonide 20-30 solute carrier family 35 member G1 Homo sapiens 111-115 29246209-9 2017 CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggests that AACs (especially instillation of budesonide using surfactant as a vehicle) are an effective and safe option for preventing BPD in preterm infants. Budesonide 73-83 acetoacetyl-CoA synthetase Homo sapiens 40-44 29649811-11 2018 Moreover, budesonide decreased CDK9 phosphorylation and markedly inhibited IL-17F-induced IL-8 production. Budesonide 10-20 cyclin dependent kinase 9 Homo sapiens 31-35 29649811-11 2018 Moreover, budesonide decreased CDK9 phosphorylation and markedly inhibited IL-17F-induced IL-8 production. Budesonide 10-20 interleukin 17F Homo sapiens 75-81 29649811-11 2018 Moreover, budesonide decreased CDK9 phosphorylation and markedly inhibited IL-17F-induced IL-8 production. Budesonide 10-20 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 90-94 29075337-7 2017 Expression of OMP in the olfactory epithelium was upregulated in the budesonide group A and betamethasone group A compared with the medicine-free group, whereas the expression of OMP in the olfactory epithelium of budesonide group A or betamethasone group A was not significantly different from the control group. Budesonide 69-79 olfactory marker protein Mus musculus 14-17 29255358-0 2017 Metabolic changes of different high-resolution computed tomography phenotypes of COPD after budesonide-formoterol treatment. Budesonide 92-102 COPD Homo sapiens 81-85 29611642-0 2017 The effect of budesonide on the expression of Ki-67 and PCNA and the apoptotic index in dogs with inflammatory bowel disease. Budesonide 14-24 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Canis lupus familiaris 56-60 29611642-1 2017 The aim of this study was to determine the effect of budesonide on the expression of Ki-67 and PCNA proliferative antigens and the apoptotic index in the course of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and to evaluate the applicability of these markers in monitoring IBD treatment in dogs. Budesonide 53-63 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Canis lupus familiaris 95-99 29075337-7 2017 Expression of OMP in the olfactory epithelium was upregulated in the budesonide group A and betamethasone group A compared with the medicine-free group, whereas the expression of OMP in the olfactory epithelium of budesonide group A or betamethasone group A was not significantly different from the control group. Budesonide 214-224 olfactory marker protein Mus musculus 14-17 29075337-8 2017 Moreover, the expression of OMP in the budesonide group B was similar to budesonide group A, and expression of OMP in betamethasone group B was similar to betamethasone group A. Budesonide 39-49 olfactory marker protein Mus musculus 28-31 29140131-3 2017 This study was to investigate the effects and potential mechanisms of inhaled budesonide on the expressions of LIGHT and its receptors (LTbetaR and HVEM) of lung tissues in ovalbumin-sensitized mice. Budesonide 78-88 lymphotoxin B receptor Mus musculus 136-143 29140131-3 2017 This study was to investigate the effects and potential mechanisms of inhaled budesonide on the expressions of LIGHT and its receptors (LTbetaR and HVEM) of lung tissues in ovalbumin-sensitized mice. Budesonide 78-88 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 14 (herpesvirus entry mediator) Mus musculus 148-152 29140131-9 2017 RESULTS: Inhaled budesonide significantly reduced protein and mRNA levels of lung LIGHT, LTbetaR, and HVEM in asthmatic mice. Budesonide 17-27 lymphotoxin B receptor Mus musculus 89-96 29140131-9 2017 RESULTS: Inhaled budesonide significantly reduced protein and mRNA levels of lung LIGHT, LTbetaR, and HVEM in asthmatic mice. Budesonide 17-27 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 14 (herpesvirus entry mediator) Mus musculus 102-106 29140131-10 2017 Correspondingly, the number of eosinophils and neutrophils and IL-6 levels in BALF after budesonide treatment were found to be decreased, whereas the IFN-gamma levels in BALF were increased. Budesonide 89-99 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 63-67 29140131-12 2017 CONCLUSIONS: Inhaled budesonide can down-regulate the expressions of LIGHT, LTbetaR, and HVEM in the lungs of asthmatic mice, and LIGHT/LTbetaR/HVEM interactions may be a potentially key target for asthma treatment. Budesonide 21-31 lymphotoxin B receptor Mus musculus 76-83 29140131-12 2017 CONCLUSIONS: Inhaled budesonide can down-regulate the expressions of LIGHT, LTbetaR, and HVEM in the lungs of asthmatic mice, and LIGHT/LTbetaR/HVEM interactions may be a potentially key target for asthma treatment. Budesonide 21-31 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 14 (herpesvirus entry mediator) Mus musculus 89-93 29140131-12 2017 CONCLUSIONS: Inhaled budesonide can down-regulate the expressions of LIGHT, LTbetaR, and HVEM in the lungs of asthmatic mice, and LIGHT/LTbetaR/HVEM interactions may be a potentially key target for asthma treatment. Budesonide 21-31 lymphotoxin B receptor Mus musculus 136-143 29140131-12 2017 CONCLUSIONS: Inhaled budesonide can down-regulate the expressions of LIGHT, LTbetaR, and HVEM in the lungs of asthmatic mice, and LIGHT/LTbetaR/HVEM interactions may be a potentially key target for asthma treatment. Budesonide 21-31 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 14 (herpesvirus entry mediator) Mus musculus 144-148 28264206-7 2017 The observed effects on protein release were comparable to the effect of budesonide, which decreased TNFalpha and CXCL13 and enhanced interleukin-10 release.The components of the herbal medicinal product influence the activity of activated human macrophages on both gene and protein level. Budesonide 73-83 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 101-109 27929704-5 2017 With TBH, the plot of drug release vs. PIF either at level or at tilted position scattered along approximately the same regression lines. Budesonide 5-8 PIF1 5'-to-3' DNA helicase Homo sapiens 39-42 28832630-0 2017 Long-term treatment with budesonide/formoterol attenuates circulating CRP levels in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients of group D. BACKGROUND: The systemic inflammation is associated with clinical outcome and mortality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients. Budesonide 25-35 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 70-73 28764781-12 2017 RESULTS: Extracts, budesonide and Co-administration significantly reduced allergen-induced increases in the serum levels of IL-4, IL-5 and IgE, the number of eosinophils in BALF, goblet cell hyperplasia, Collagen III integral optical density (IOD) and the mRNA expression of TGF-beta2 and Smad2. Budesonide 19-29 interleukin 4 Rattus norvegicus 124-128 28764781-12 2017 RESULTS: Extracts, budesonide and Co-administration significantly reduced allergen-induced increases in the serum levels of IL-4, IL-5 and IgE, the number of eosinophils in BALF, goblet cell hyperplasia, Collagen III integral optical density (IOD) and the mRNA expression of TGF-beta2 and Smad2. Budesonide 19-29 interleukin 5 Rattus norvegicus 130-134 28264206-7 2017 The observed effects on protein release were comparable to the effect of budesonide, which decreased TNFalpha and CXCL13 and enhanced interleukin-10 release.The components of the herbal medicinal product influence the activity of activated human macrophages on both gene and protein level. Budesonide 73-83 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 13 Homo sapiens 114-120 28264206-7 2017 The observed effects on protein release were comparable to the effect of budesonide, which decreased TNFalpha and CXCL13 and enhanced interleukin-10 release.The components of the herbal medicinal product influence the activity of activated human macrophages on both gene and protein level. Budesonide 73-83 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 134-148 27746241-12 2017 Stimulation of primary bronchial epithelial cells with IL-17A enhanced mRNA expression of IL-17RA and increased release of IL-8, even in the presence of budesonide. Budesonide 153-163 interleukin 17A Homo sapiens 55-61 28301431-3 2017 Our aim was to elucidate the activity of CYP3A4 and P-gp in subjects with Crohn"s disease (CD) and to evaluate their influence on budesonide pharmacokinetics. Budesonide 130-140 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 41-47 28301431-4 2017 METHODS: A detailed pharmacokinetic assessment was conducted in 8 individuals diagnosed with CD on stable doses of oral budesonide, a putative shared CYP3A4, and P-gp substrate, where hepatic and intestinal CYP3A4 activity were also assessed using intravenous and oral midazolam. Budesonide 120-130 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 150-156 28301431-4 2017 METHODS: A detailed pharmacokinetic assessment was conducted in 8 individuals diagnosed with CD on stable doses of oral budesonide, a putative shared CYP3A4, and P-gp substrate, where hepatic and intestinal CYP3A4 activity were also assessed using intravenous and oral midazolam. Budesonide 120-130 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 207-213 28039105-2 2017 In human bronchial epithelial, BEAS-2B, cells, expression of TNFalpha-induced protein-3 (TNFAIP3), or A20, a dual-ubiquitin ligase that provides feedback inhibition of NF-kappaB, was induced by budesonide, an ICS, and formoterol, a LABA, and was further enhanced by budesonide-formoterol combination. Budesonide 266-276 TNF alpha induced protein 3 Homo sapiens 61-87 28358425-9 2017 Expression levels of ORMDL3, phosphorylated (p)-ERK and MMP-9 were significantly greater in the asthma-model group; however, in the group pretreated with budesonide their expression was reduced. Budesonide 154-164 ORM1-like 3 (S. cerevisiae) Mus musculus 21-27 28358425-9 2017 Expression levels of ORMDL3, phosphorylated (p)-ERK and MMP-9 were significantly greater in the asthma-model group; however, in the group pretreated with budesonide their expression was reduced. Budesonide 154-164 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 48-51 28358425-9 2017 Expression levels of ORMDL3, phosphorylated (p)-ERK and MMP-9 were significantly greater in the asthma-model group; however, in the group pretreated with budesonide their expression was reduced. Budesonide 154-164 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus 56-61 27324471-11 2017 Enteric budesonide targeting Peyer"s patches at the ileocecal junction is an interesting option that has provided some preliminary favorable results in IgAN. Budesonide 8-18 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 152-156 28039105-2 2017 In human bronchial epithelial, BEAS-2B, cells, expression of TNFalpha-induced protein-3 (TNFAIP3), or A20, a dual-ubiquitin ligase that provides feedback inhibition of NF-kappaB, was induced by budesonide, an ICS, and formoterol, a LABA, and was further enhanced by budesonide-formoterol combination. Budesonide 266-276 TNF alpha induced protein 3 Homo sapiens 89-96 28039105-4 2017 Whereas subsequent budesonide treatment enhanced TNF-induced TNFAIP3 and reduced TNF expression, formoterol amplified these differential effects. Budesonide 19-29 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 49-52 28039105-4 2017 Whereas subsequent budesonide treatment enhanced TNF-induced TNFAIP3 and reduced TNF expression, formoterol amplified these differential effects. Budesonide 19-29 TNF alpha induced protein 3 Homo sapiens 61-68 28039105-4 2017 Whereas subsequent budesonide treatment enhanced TNF-induced TNFAIP3 and reduced TNF expression, formoterol amplified these differential effects. Budesonide 19-29 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 61-64 28039105-8 2017 RELA binding was reduced by budesonide, was further reduced by formoterol cotreatment, and was associated with reduced RNA polymerase II recruitment to the TNF gene. Budesonide 28-38 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 28039105-10 2017 TNFAIP3 knockdown enhanced TNF expression in the presence of TNF, TNF plus budesonide, and TNF plus budesonide-formoterol combination and confirms feedback inhibition. Budesonide 75-85 TNF alpha induced protein 3 Homo sapiens 0-7 28039105-10 2017 TNFAIP3 knockdown enhanced TNF expression in the presence of TNF, TNF plus budesonide, and TNF plus budesonide-formoterol combination and confirms feedback inhibition. Budesonide 75-85 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 0-3 28039105-10 2017 TNFAIP3 knockdown enhanced TNF expression in the presence of TNF, TNF plus budesonide, and TNF plus budesonide-formoterol combination and confirms feedback inhibition. Budesonide 75-85 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 27-30 28039105-10 2017 TNFAIP3 knockdown enhanced TNF expression in the presence of TNF, TNF plus budesonide, and TNF plus budesonide-formoterol combination and confirms feedback inhibition. Budesonide 75-85 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 27-30 28039105-10 2017 TNFAIP3 knockdown enhanced TNF expression in the presence of TNF, TNF plus budesonide, and TNF plus budesonide-formoterol combination and confirms feedback inhibition. Budesonide 75-85 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 27-30 28039105-10 2017 TNFAIP3 knockdown enhanced TNF expression in the presence of TNF, TNF plus budesonide, and TNF plus budesonide-formoterol combination and confirms feedback inhibition. Budesonide 100-110 TNF alpha induced protein 3 Homo sapiens 0-7 28039105-10 2017 TNFAIP3 knockdown enhanced TNF expression in the presence of TNF, TNF plus budesonide, and TNF plus budesonide-formoterol combination and confirms feedback inhibition. Budesonide 100-110 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 0-3 28039105-10 2017 TNFAIP3 knockdown enhanced TNF expression in the presence of TNF, TNF plus budesonide, and TNF plus budesonide-formoterol combination and confirms feedback inhibition. Budesonide 100-110 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 27-30 28039105-10 2017 TNFAIP3 knockdown enhanced TNF expression in the presence of TNF, TNF plus budesonide, and TNF plus budesonide-formoterol combination and confirms feedback inhibition. Budesonide 100-110 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 27-30 28039105-10 2017 TNFAIP3 knockdown enhanced TNF expression in the presence of TNF, TNF plus budesonide, and TNF plus budesonide-formoterol combination and confirms feedback inhibition. Budesonide 100-110 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 27-30 28039105-12 2017 Repression of reporter activity by budesonide was increased by formoterol and involved TNFAIP3. Budesonide 35-45 TNF alpha induced protein 3 Homo sapiens 87-94 27623823-11 2017 However, western blotting showed that budesonide can significantly up-regulate the H1R, M1R and M3R level while azelastine had opposite effects. Budesonide 38-48 histamine receptor H1 Homo sapiens 83-86 27822702-4 2017 A prescription of budesonide aqueous nasal spray 128 microg bid was given to all the subjects. Budesonide 18-28 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 60-63 27623823-12 2017 Histamine and methacholine stimulated MUC5AC secretion was greater in cells treated with budesonide but was lesser in those treated with azelastine, as compared to controls. Budesonide 89-99 mucin 5AC, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming Homo sapiens 38-44 27623823-14 2017 Long-term use of budesonide might amplify histamine signaling and result in airway hyperreactivity to stimulants by enhancing H1R, M1R and M3R expression while azelastine can oppose this effect. Budesonide 17-27 histamine receptor H1 Homo sapiens 126-129 28217046-7 2017 Furthermore, TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and IL-6 were significantly reduced after budesonide nebulizations. Budesonide 76-86 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 24-32 28352347-8 2017 Dexamethasone and budesonide groups exhibited significant protein and mRNA reductions in IL-25, as compared with the asthma group after excitation (P<0.05), whereas these two groups significantly increased levels compared with the normal group after excitation (P<0.05). Budesonide 18-28 interleukin 25 Mus musculus 89-94 28039105-2 2017 In human bronchial epithelial, BEAS-2B, cells, expression of TNFalpha-induced protein-3 (TNFAIP3), or A20, a dual-ubiquitin ligase that provides feedback inhibition of NF-kappaB, was induced by budesonide, an ICS, and formoterol, a LABA, and was further enhanced by budesonide-formoterol combination. Budesonide 194-204 TNF alpha induced protein 3 Homo sapiens 61-87 28039105-2 2017 In human bronchial epithelial, BEAS-2B, cells, expression of TNFalpha-induced protein-3 (TNFAIP3), or A20, a dual-ubiquitin ligase that provides feedback inhibition of NF-kappaB, was induced by budesonide, an ICS, and formoterol, a LABA, and was further enhanced by budesonide-formoterol combination. Budesonide 194-204 TNF alpha induced protein 3 Homo sapiens 89-96 29236548-10 2017 Furthermore, treatment with budesonide significantly decreased the levels of MDA, MPO, and XO in the lung and the levels of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, IL-6, and neutrophil elastase, but increased IL-10 in the BALF, accompanied by significantly reduced levels of serum P-selectin and LFA-1 in rats. Budesonide 28-38 myeloperoxidase Rattus norvegicus 82-85 29236548-10 2017 Furthermore, treatment with budesonide significantly decreased the levels of MDA, MPO, and XO in the lung and the levels of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, IL-6, and neutrophil elastase, but increased IL-10 in the BALF, accompanied by significantly reduced levels of serum P-selectin and LFA-1 in rats. Budesonide 28-38 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 124-133 29236548-10 2017 Furthermore, treatment with budesonide significantly decreased the levels of MDA, MPO, and XO in the lung and the levels of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, IL-6, and neutrophil elastase, but increased IL-10 in the BALF, accompanied by significantly reduced levels of serum P-selectin and LFA-1 in rats. Budesonide 28-38 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 135-143 29236548-10 2017 Furthermore, treatment with budesonide significantly decreased the levels of MDA, MPO, and XO in the lung and the levels of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, IL-6, and neutrophil elastase, but increased IL-10 in the BALF, accompanied by significantly reduced levels of serum P-selectin and LFA-1 in rats. Budesonide 28-38 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 145-149 29236548-10 2017 Furthermore, treatment with budesonide significantly decreased the levels of MDA, MPO, and XO in the lung and the levels of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, IL-6, and neutrophil elastase, but increased IL-10 in the BALF, accompanied by significantly reduced levels of serum P-selectin and LFA-1 in rats. Budesonide 28-38 elastase, neutrophil expressed Rattus norvegicus 155-174 29236548-10 2017 Furthermore, treatment with budesonide significantly decreased the levels of MDA, MPO, and XO in the lung and the levels of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, IL-6, and neutrophil elastase, but increased IL-10 in the BALF, accompanied by significantly reduced levels of serum P-selectin and LFA-1 in rats. Budesonide 28-38 interleukin 10 Rattus norvegicus 190-195 29236548-10 2017 Furthermore, treatment with budesonide significantly decreased the levels of MDA, MPO, and XO in the lung and the levels of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, IL-6, and neutrophil elastase, but increased IL-10 in the BALF, accompanied by significantly reduced levels of serum P-selectin and LFA-1 in rats. Budesonide 28-38 selectin P Rattus norvegicus 262-272 29236548-10 2017 Furthermore, treatment with budesonide significantly decreased the levels of MDA, MPO, and XO in the lung and the levels of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, IL-6, and neutrophil elastase, but increased IL-10 in the BALF, accompanied by significantly reduced levels of serum P-selectin and LFA-1 in rats. Budesonide 28-38 integrin subunit alpha L Rattus norvegicus 277-282 28731412-5 2017 RESULTS: Prior to treatment with budesonide, the E/I MF was significantly correlated with respiratory function, airway hyperresponsiveness, FeNO, and sputum eosinophil percentage. Budesonide 33-43 MyoD family inhibitor Homo sapiens 51-55 28731412-7 2017 With respect to the reference value, the E/I MF improved significantly in patients whose respiratory function and FeNO benefited from therapy with budesonide compared with patients whose respiratory function did not benefit from budesonide (odds ratios of 6.39 and 4.78, respectively). Budesonide 147-157 MyoD family inhibitor Homo sapiens 43-47 28217046-7 2017 Furthermore, TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and IL-6 were significantly reduced after budesonide nebulizations. Budesonide 76-86 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 13-22 28217046-7 2017 Furthermore, TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and IL-6 were significantly reduced after budesonide nebulizations. Budesonide 76-86 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 38-42 28217046-9 2017 CONCLUSION: Nebulized budesonide improved oxygenation, peak, and plateau airway pressures and significantly reduced inflammatory markers (TNF-alpha, IL-1beta and IL-6) without affecting hemodynamics. Budesonide 22-32 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 138-147 28217046-9 2017 CONCLUSION: Nebulized budesonide improved oxygenation, peak, and plateau airway pressures and significantly reduced inflammatory markers (TNF-alpha, IL-1beta and IL-6) without affecting hemodynamics. Budesonide 22-32 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 149-157 28217046-9 2017 CONCLUSION: Nebulized budesonide improved oxygenation, peak, and plateau airway pressures and significantly reduced inflammatory markers (TNF-alpha, IL-1beta and IL-6) without affecting hemodynamics. Budesonide 22-32 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 162-166 26885197-11 2015 We conclude that erythromycin can enhance the anti-inflammatory activity of budesonide in COPD model rats, possibly through inhibiting the PI3K/AKT pathway and enhancing the activity of HDAC2. Budesonide 76-86 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 144-147 28119748-5 2017 METHODS: Effects of MF and budesonide (BUD) on the phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate (PMA)-induction of mucin and TNF-alpha in human airway epithelial cells (NCI-H292) were investigated in the present study. Budesonide 27-37 LOC100508689 Homo sapiens 102-107 28119748-5 2017 METHODS: Effects of MF and budesonide (BUD) on the phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate (PMA)-induction of mucin and TNF-alpha in human airway epithelial cells (NCI-H292) were investigated in the present study. Budesonide 27-37 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 112-121 28119748-5 2017 METHODS: Effects of MF and budesonide (BUD) on the phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate (PMA)-induction of mucin and TNF-alpha in human airway epithelial cells (NCI-H292) were investigated in the present study. Budesonide 39-42 LOC100508689 Homo sapiens 102-107 28119748-5 2017 METHODS: Effects of MF and budesonide (BUD) on the phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate (PMA)-induction of mucin and TNF-alpha in human airway epithelial cells (NCI-H292) were investigated in the present study. Budesonide 39-42 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 112-121 28511169-8 2017 AIM: To compare the impact of tofacitinib and budesonid on the mucous membrane of NUC patients. Budesonide 46-55 nucleobindin 1 Homo sapiens 82-85 27281349-5 2016 Budesonide suppressed secreted chemokines IL-8 and CCL2 (MCP-1) within 4 hours, reaching a 90% decrease at 12 hours, which was fully reversed 72 hours after removal of the steroid. Budesonide 0-10 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 42-46 27281349-5 2016 Budesonide suppressed secreted chemokines IL-8 and CCL2 (MCP-1) within 4 hours, reaching a 90% decrease at 12 hours, which was fully reversed 72 hours after removal of the steroid. Budesonide 0-10 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 51-55 27281349-5 2016 Budesonide suppressed secreted chemokines IL-8 and CCL2 (MCP-1) within 4 hours, reaching a 90% decrease at 12 hours, which was fully reversed 72 hours after removal of the steroid. Budesonide 0-10 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 57-62 27527926-3 2016 We also designed a long-acting polyethylene glycol (PEG)-modified IL-2 and demonstrated that the optimal dosage form is IL-2(PEG) plus budesonide, which can upregulate Treg cells and ameliorate asthma at a lower dose. Budesonide 135-145 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 66-70 27003559-3 2016 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate health care costs and utilization among COPD patients newly initiating ICS/LABA combination therapy with budesonide/formoterol (BFC) or fluticasone/salmeterol (FSC) in a managed care system. Budesonide 128-138 COPD Homo sapiens 63-67 27784958-7 2016 MCi presents clinical characteristics indistinguishable from complete MC with a good response to budesonide and cholestiramine. Budesonide 97-107 multiciliate differentiation and DNA synthesis associated cell cycle protein Homo sapiens 0-3 27498916-9 2016 The expression of Mac-1 and L-selectin decreased by 51.0% (P< .01) and 30.9% (P= .02), respectively, following face mask inhalation of budesonide and by 39.8% (P= .01) and 17.4% (P= .17), respectively, following inhalation of fluticasone. Budesonide 138-148 integrin subunit alpha M Homo sapiens 18-23 27498916-9 2016 The expression of Mac-1 and L-selectin decreased by 51.0% (P< .01) and 30.9% (P= .02), respectively, following face mask inhalation of budesonide and by 39.8% (P= .01) and 17.4% (P= .17), respectively, following inhalation of fluticasone. Budesonide 138-148 selectin L Homo sapiens 28-38 27635174-9 2016 Adjusted models demonstrated that receiving outpatient budesonide from 1 to 90 days and for > 90 days was associated with a lower likelihood of being admitted for a CD exacerbation (1 - 90 days: IRR 0.85; 95% CI 0.65 - 1.10; > 90 days: IRR 0.71; 95% CI 0.56 - 0.91). Budesonide 55-65 insulin receptor related receptor Homo sapiens 198-201 27635174-9 2016 Adjusted models demonstrated that receiving outpatient budesonide from 1 to 90 days and for > 90 days was associated with a lower likelihood of being admitted for a CD exacerbation (1 - 90 days: IRR 0.85; 95% CI 0.65 - 1.10; > 90 days: IRR 0.71; 95% CI 0.56 - 0.91). Budesonide 55-65 insulin receptor related receptor Homo sapiens 242-245 26971626-4 2016 RESULTS: We found that anti-inflammatory glucocorticoids, such as mometasone, budesonide, and fluticasone, increased mutant CFTR function. Budesonide 78-88 CF transmembrane conductance regulator Homo sapiens 124-128 27317302-0 2016 Budesonide, but not dexamethasone, blunted the response of aldosterone to renin elevation by suppressing angiotensin converting enzyme upon high-altitude exposure. Budesonide 0-10 renin Homo sapiens 74-79 27317302-3 2016 We aimed to investigate the effects of budesonide and dexamethasone on renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in AMS prevention. Budesonide 39-49 renin Homo sapiens 71-76 27317302-9 2016 CONCLUSIONS: Upon acute high-altitude exposure, budesonide, but not dexamethasone, blunted the response of aldosterone to renin elevation by suppressing angiotensin converting enzyme. Budesonide 48-58 renin Homo sapiens 122-127 27260506-7 2016 The lung wet-to-dry weight ratio, total protein, neutrophil elastase level, and neutrophilcount in BALF were decreased in the budesonide group. Budesonide 126-136 elastase, neutrophil expressed Homo sapiens 49-68 27260506-11 2016 Bax, caspase-3, and cleaved caspase-3 were down-regulated, and Bcl-2 was up-regulated by budesonide. Budesonide 89-99 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 63-68 26996478-0 2016 Effect of Inhaled Budesonide on Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-6 in Exhaled Breath Condensate of Asthmatic Patients. Budesonide 18-28 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 32-45 26996478-0 2016 Effect of Inhaled Budesonide on Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-6 in Exhaled Breath Condensate of Asthmatic Patients. Budesonide 18-28 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 50-63 26342671-7 2016 The number of cells CD3(+)CD8(-) and CD3(+)CD8(+) expressing of CXCR1 was significantly lower in the group of patients using more than 800mug of budesonide daily than in the group of patients using less than 400mug of budesonide. Budesonide 145-155 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 26342671-7 2016 The number of cells CD3(+)CD8(-) and CD3(+)CD8(+) expressing of CXCR1 was significantly lower in the group of patients using more than 800mug of budesonide daily than in the group of patients using less than 400mug of budesonide. Budesonide 145-155 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 43-46 26342671-7 2016 The number of cells CD3(+)CD8(-) and CD3(+)CD8(+) expressing of CXCR1 was significantly lower in the group of patients using more than 800mug of budesonide daily than in the group of patients using less than 400mug of budesonide. Budesonide 145-155 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 1 Homo sapiens 64-69 26342671-7 2016 The number of cells CD3(+)CD8(-) and CD3(+)CD8(+) expressing of CXCR1 was significantly lower in the group of patients using more than 800mug of budesonide daily than in the group of patients using less than 400mug of budesonide. Budesonide 218-228 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 1 Homo sapiens 64-69 26885197-11 2015 We conclude that erythromycin can enhance the anti-inflammatory activity of budesonide in COPD model rats, possibly through inhibiting the PI3K/AKT pathway and enhancing the activity of HDAC2. Budesonide 76-86 histone deacetylase 2 Rattus norvegicus 186-191 26547326-9 2015 Budesonide can partially suppress airway remodeling and inflammation by regulating the expression of TRPC1. Budesonide 0-10 short transient receptor potential channel 1 Cavia porcellus 101-106 25956681-14 2015 TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and IL-8 levels decreased in BALF, while IL-10 levels increased in the budesonide group. Budesonide 92-102 interleukin-10 Oryctolagus cuniculus 62-67 26496719-7 2015 RESULTS: Cathepsin-dependent fluorescence in DRA-sensitized mice resulted significantly increased at 6 and 8 weeks, and was markedly inhibited by budesonide. Budesonide 146-156 solute carrier family 26, member 3 Mus musculus 45-48 26147243-1 2015 The aim of this study was to investigate the changes in transport and effectiveness of salbutamol sulfate (SAL) and budesonide (BD) following stimulation with transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) in mono- and coculture models of bronchial and alveolar epithelium. Budesonide 116-126 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 159-190 26147243-1 2015 The aim of this study was to investigate the changes in transport and effectiveness of salbutamol sulfate (SAL) and budesonide (BD) following stimulation with transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) in mono- and coculture models of bronchial and alveolar epithelium. Budesonide 116-126 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 192-200 25700603-6 2015 The administration of dexamethasone or budesonide to mice significantly decreased the mRNA expression of proglucagon in the ileum and partially decreased glucose-stimulated GLP-1 secretion. Budesonide 39-49 glucagon Mus musculus 173-178 25672589-7 2015 Furthermore, treatment with the glucocorticoid, budesonide, and the PLC inhibitor, U73,122, significantly suppressed the formoterol-induced upregulated protein expression levels of M3R and PLCbeta1 and production of IP3. Budesonide 48-58 phospholipase C beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 189-197 25722071-0 2015 Budesonide increases TLR4 and TLR2 expression in Treg lymphocytes of allergic asthmatics. Budesonide 0-10 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 21-25 25722071-0 2015 Budesonide increases TLR4 and TLR2 expression in Treg lymphocytes of allergic asthmatics. Budesonide 0-10 toll like receptor 2 Homo sapiens 30-34 25722071-2 2015 OBJECTIVES: In this study the effect of budesonide on the expression of TLR4 and TLR2 in T regulatory lymphocyte sub-population was assessed. Budesonide 40-50 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 72-76 25722071-2 2015 OBJECTIVES: In this study the effect of budesonide on the expression of TLR4 and TLR2 in T regulatory lymphocyte sub-population was assessed. Budesonide 40-50 toll like receptor 2 Homo sapiens 81-85 25722071-4 2015 The in vitro effects of budesonide in modulating: TLR4 and TLR2 expression in controls and in asthmatics; IL-10 expression and cytokine release (IL-6 and TNF-alpha selected by a multiplex assay) in asthmatics were also explored. Budesonide 24-34 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 50-54 25722071-4 2015 The in vitro effects of budesonide in modulating: TLR4 and TLR2 expression in controls and in asthmatics; IL-10 expression and cytokine release (IL-6 and TNF-alpha selected by a multiplex assay) in asthmatics were also explored. Budesonide 24-34 toll like receptor 2 Homo sapiens 59-63 25722071-4 2015 The in vitro effects of budesonide in modulating: TLR4 and TLR2 expression in controls and in asthmatics; IL-10 expression and cytokine release (IL-6 and TNF-alpha selected by a multiplex assay) in asthmatics were also explored. Budesonide 24-34 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 106-111 25722071-7 2015 Budesonide was able to increase the expression of TLR4, TLR2 and IL-10 in CD4+/CD25 highly+ cells from asthmatics. Budesonide 0-10 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 50-54 25722071-7 2015 Budesonide was able to increase the expression of TLR4, TLR2 and IL-10 in CD4+/CD25 highly+ cells from asthmatics. Budesonide 0-10 toll like receptor 2 Homo sapiens 56-60 25722071-7 2015 Budesonide was able to increase the expression of TLR4, TLR2 and IL-10 in CD4+/CD25 highly+ cells from asthmatics. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 65-70 25722071-7 2015 Budesonide was able to increase the expression of TLR4, TLR2 and IL-10 in CD4+/CD25 highly+ cells from asthmatics. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 79-83 25722071-9 2015 Budesonide was also able to reduce the release of IL-6 and TNF-alpha by PBMC of asthmatics. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 50-54 25722071-9 2015 Budesonide was also able to reduce the release of IL-6 and TNF-alpha by PBMC of asthmatics. Budesonide 0-10 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 59-68 25722071-10 2015 CONCLUSIONS: Budesonide potentiates the activity of Treg by increasing TLR4, TLR2 and IL-10 expression. Budesonide 13-23 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 71-75 25722071-10 2015 CONCLUSIONS: Budesonide potentiates the activity of Treg by increasing TLR4, TLR2 and IL-10 expression. Budesonide 13-23 toll like receptor 2 Homo sapiens 77-81 25722071-10 2015 CONCLUSIONS: Budesonide potentiates the activity of Treg by increasing TLR4, TLR2 and IL-10 expression. Budesonide 13-23 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 86-91 25722071-11 2015 This event is associated to the decreased release of IL-6 and TNF-alpha in PBMC treated with budesonide. Budesonide 93-103 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 53-57 25722071-11 2015 This event is associated to the decreased release of IL-6 and TNF-alpha in PBMC treated with budesonide. Budesonide 93-103 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 62-71 26108327-1 2015 OBJECTIVE: To determine the changes in the expression of leptin and its receptor in the lungs of mice with varying degrees of asthma before and after budesonide treatment. Budesonide 150-160 leptin Mus musculus 57-63 26108327-13 2015 Budesonide can increase the expression of leptin receptor, but has no significant impact on the expression of leptin. Budesonide 0-10 leptin Mus musculus 42-48 26191209-0 2015 Budesonide ameliorates lung function of the cigarette smoke-exposed rats through reducing matrix metalloproteinase-1 content. Budesonide 0-10 matrix metallopeptidase 1 Rattus norvegicus 90-116 26191209-8 2015 Treatment with budesonide resulted in an obvious decrease in the MMP-1 but not MMP-2 and TIMP-2 productions (P<0.05). Budesonide 15-25 matrix metallopeptidase 1 Rattus norvegicus 65-70 26191209-8 2015 Treatment with budesonide resulted in an obvious decrease in the MMP-1 but not MMP-2 and TIMP-2 productions (P<0.05). Budesonide 15-25 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus 79-84 26191209-8 2015 Treatment with budesonide resulted in an obvious decrease in the MMP-1 but not MMP-2 and TIMP-2 productions (P<0.05). Budesonide 15-25 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 2 Rattus norvegicus 89-95 26191209-9 2015 CONCLUSION: Inhaled budesonide mitigates the ongoing inflammatory process in the smoked lungs and ameliorates declining lung function through reducing MMP-1 content. Budesonide 20-30 matrix metallopeptidase 1 Rattus norvegicus 151-156 26131096-0 2015 Budesonide mitigates pathological changes in animal model Of COPD through reducing neutrophil elastase expression. Budesonide 0-10 elastase, neutrophil expressed Rattus norvegicus 83-102 26103669-9 2015 In addition, intranasal budesonide reduced MMP-9 in the nasal of AR mice. Budesonide 24-34 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus 43-48 25831061-5 2015 DNMT inhibitor 5-azacytidine (2 muM) and the methylating agent budesonide (2 muM) were used to compare their demethylation/methylation effects with phytoestrogens. Budesonide 63-73 latexin Homo sapiens 77-80 25060977-7 2015 Azelastine and budesonide additively increased MKP-1 expression and inhibited ICAM-1 expression in vitro. Budesonide 15-25 dual specificity phosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 47-52 25060977-7 2015 Azelastine and budesonide additively increased MKP-1 expression and inhibited ICAM-1 expression in vitro. Budesonide 15-25 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 78-84 25060977-8 2015 After treatment for two consecutive weeks, combined azelastine and budesonide nasal spray significantly decreased nasal ICAM-1 level and TNSS in six uncontrolled AR patients. Budesonide 67-77 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 120-126 25060977-9 2015 Our findings suggested that azelastine is able to additively enhance the anti-inflammatory effect of budesonide by modulating MKP-1 expression, which may implicate in the treatment of uncontrolled severe AR. Budesonide 101-111 dual specificity phosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 126-131 26273338-8 2015 miR-16 in the miRNA-mRNA-drug network of SCLC is significant and we acquired 11 potential drugs, such as dexamethasone and budesonide. Budesonide 123-133 glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 25849971-13 2015 Both dietary intervention with 1% GOS or budesonide treatment significantly decreased the HDM-induced increased concentrations of CCL5 and IL-13 in lung tissue, while budesonide also reduced the HDM-enhanced concentrations of IL-6 and CCL17 in lung tissue. Budesonide 41-51 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 5 Mus musculus 130-134 25849971-13 2015 Both dietary intervention with 1% GOS or budesonide treatment significantly decreased the HDM-induced increased concentrations of CCL5 and IL-13 in lung tissue, while budesonide also reduced the HDM-enhanced concentrations of IL-6 and CCL17 in lung tissue. Budesonide 41-51 interleukin 13 Mus musculus 139-144 25849971-13 2015 Both dietary intervention with 1% GOS or budesonide treatment significantly decreased the HDM-induced increased concentrations of CCL5 and IL-13 in lung tissue, while budesonide also reduced the HDM-enhanced concentrations of IL-6 and CCL17 in lung tissue. Budesonide 167-177 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 226-230 25849971-13 2015 Both dietary intervention with 1% GOS or budesonide treatment significantly decreased the HDM-induced increased concentrations of CCL5 and IL-13 in lung tissue, while budesonide also reduced the HDM-enhanced concentrations of IL-6 and CCL17 in lung tissue. Budesonide 167-177 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 17 Mus musculus 235-240 25925924-8 2015 Patients who are nonresponsive, dependent or who experience side effects on budesonide may benefit from thiopurine or anti-TNF treatment, but these options are still experimental. Budesonide 76-86 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 123-126 26012304-0 2015 [Effect of budesonide on the expression of IL-12 in animal model of minimal persistent inflammation of allergic rhinitis in rats]. Budesonide 11-21 interleukin 12B Rattus norvegicus 43-48 26012304-14 2015 CONCLUSION: Budesonide significantly inhibited the late reaction of animal model of minimal persistent inflammation (MPI) of allergic rhinitis in rats and increase the expression of IL-12 in MPI model. Budesonide 12-22 interleukin 12B Rattus norvegicus 182-187 25670896-2 2015 We aimed to derive this by analyzing data from three existing COPD clinical trials of budesonide/formoterol, formoterol, or placebo in patients with moderate-to-very-severe COPD and a history of exacerbations in the previous year. Budesonide 86-96 COPD Homo sapiens 62-66 25670896-2 2015 We aimed to derive this by analyzing data from three existing COPD clinical trials of budesonide/formoterol, formoterol, or placebo in patients with moderate-to-very-severe COPD and a history of exacerbations in the previous year. Budesonide 86-96 COPD Homo sapiens 173-177 23625588-3 2014 In the present study, we investigated the potential additive or synergistic inhibitory effects on cancer cell proliferation by simultaneous application of fenofibrate and budesonide, agonists for PPARalpha and glucocorticoid receptor, respectively. Budesonide 171-181 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Homo sapiens 196-205 24182991-3 2014 We aimed to assess the association of the effect of fenoterol (beta2-AR agonist) on IL-4-driven and budesonide-induced IgE synthesis with genetic variants of beta2-AR. Budesonide 100-110 immunoglobulin heavy constant epsilon Homo sapiens 119-122 24182991-3 2014 We aimed to assess the association of the effect of fenoterol (beta2-AR agonist) on IL-4-driven and budesonide-induced IgE synthesis with genetic variants of beta2-AR. Budesonide 100-110 adrenoceptor beta 2 Homo sapiens 158-166 24182991-8 2014 In contrast to fenoterol, budesonide-induced IgE synthesis was significantly increased in -47 T/T and -20 T/T patients as compared to -47 C/T, -47 C/C, -20 C/T and -47 C/C individuals. Budesonide 26-36 immunoglobulin heavy constant epsilon Homo sapiens 45-48 25313925-4 2014 Compared to the values obtained in rats exposed to cadmium, pretreatment of inhaled budesonide (0.5 mg/15 ml) elicited a significant decrease in total cell and neutrophil counts in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) associated with a significant reduction of MMP-9 activity which was highly correlated with the number of inflammatory cells in BALF. Budesonide 84-94 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Rattus norvegicus 260-265 25313925-6 2014 Though the low concentration of budesonide (0.25 mg/15 ml) exerted a very limited inhibitory effects in the present rat model, its combination with an inefficient concentration of formoterol (0.5 mg/30 ml) showed an enhanced inhibitory effect on neutrophil and total cell counts as well as on the histological lung injuries associated with a potentiation of inhibition on the MMP-9 activity. Budesonide 32-42 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Rattus norvegicus 376-381 25313925-7 2014 In conclusion, high concentration of budesonide alone could partially protect the lungs against cadmium exposure induced-acute neutrophilic pulmonary inflammation via the inhibition of MMP-9 activity. Budesonide 37-47 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Rattus norvegicus 185-190 25616301-12 2015 CONCLUSIONS: The action mechanism of budesonide in treating asthmatic mice may be related to the upregulation of GR expression and the inhibition of NF-kappaB activity. Budesonide 37-47 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 149-158 24784698-12 2014 CONCLUSIONS: Both inhaled budesonide (200 mug, bid) and oral dexamethasone (4 mg, bid) were effective for the prevention of acute mountain sickness, especially its severe form, compared with placebo. Budesonide 26-36 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 47-50 23625588-3 2014 In the present study, we investigated the potential additive or synergistic inhibitory effects on cancer cell proliferation by simultaneous application of fenofibrate and budesonide, agonists for PPARalpha and glucocorticoid receptor, respectively. Budesonide 171-181 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 210-233 23625588-6 2014 The anti-proliferation effect of budesonide in TP53 wild type A549 cells was abolished in SK-MES-1 cells that do not have wild type TP53 protein. Budesonide 33-43 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 47-51 23625588-6 2014 The anti-proliferation effect of budesonide in TP53 wild type A549 cells was abolished in SK-MES-1 cells that do not have wild type TP53 protein. Budesonide 33-43 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 132-136 23625588-7 2014 An additive effect against cell proliferation by budesonide and fenofibrate combination was observed only in TP53 wild type A549 cancer cells. Budesonide 49-59 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 109-113 24029379-7 2014 When the serum albumin level increased, the budesonide dose was tapered and stopped in 1 month. Budesonide 44-54 albumin Homo sapiens 15-22 24993070-5 2014 Inhaled budesonide, the classic therapeutic drug for chronic asthma, could inhibit asthma-induced microglial activation, down-regulate TNFalpha and IL-1beta but up-regulate TGFbeta and IL-10 of mouse brain, and thereby attenuate neuronal loss. Budesonide 8-18 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 135-143 24993070-5 2014 Inhaled budesonide, the classic therapeutic drug for chronic asthma, could inhibit asthma-induced microglial activation, down-regulate TNFalpha and IL-1beta but up-regulate TGFbeta and IL-10 of mouse brain, and thereby attenuate neuronal loss. Budesonide 8-18 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 148-156 24993070-5 2014 Inhaled budesonide, the classic therapeutic drug for chronic asthma, could inhibit asthma-induced microglial activation, down-regulate TNFalpha and IL-1beta but up-regulate TGFbeta and IL-10 of mouse brain, and thereby attenuate neuronal loss. Budesonide 8-18 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 173-180 24993070-5 2014 Inhaled budesonide, the classic therapeutic drug for chronic asthma, could inhibit asthma-induced microglial activation, down-regulate TNFalpha and IL-1beta but up-regulate TGFbeta and IL-10 of mouse brain, and thereby attenuate neuronal loss. Budesonide 8-18 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 185-190 24993070-6 2014 Further study showed that chronic asthma increased the expressions of TLR4 and p65/NFkappaB in the brain, which could be reversed by budesonide treatment. Budesonide 133-143 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 70-74 24993070-6 2014 Further study showed that chronic asthma increased the expressions of TLR4 and p65/NFkappaB in the brain, which could be reversed by budesonide treatment. Budesonide 133-143 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 79-82 24993070-6 2014 Further study showed that chronic asthma increased the expressions of TLR4 and p65/NFkappaB in the brain, which could be reversed by budesonide treatment. Budesonide 133-143 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 83-91 24880571-6 2014 RESULTS: Most of the compounds (hydrocortisone, betamethasone, flumethasone, triamcinolone, budesonide, fluticasone propionate, and fludrocortisone acetate) increased GR-positive cell growth, which was similar to or even stronger than the effect of dexamethasone. Budesonide 92-102 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 167-169 24998372-4 2014 RESULTS: Treatment with formoterol and budesonide 72 h before and after RV14 infection reduced RV14 titers and cytokine concentrations, including interleukin (IL)-1beta, IL-6 and IL-8, in supernatants and viral RNA within cells. Budesonide 39-49 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 146-168 24627531-3 2014 We studied CCL20 and CXCL8 sputum levels in asthmatic subjects using inhaled glucocorticoids or not, and the effect of budesonide on CCL20 and CXCL8 production in primary bronchial epithelial cells. Budesonide 119-129 C-C motif chemokine ligand 20 Homo sapiens 133-138 24627531-4 2014 The mechanism behind the effect of budesonide-induced CCL20 production was studied in 16HBE14o- cells using inhibitors for the glucocorticoid receptor, intracellular pathways and metalloproteases. Budesonide 35-45 C-C motif chemokine ligand 20 Homo sapiens 54-59 24627531-4 2014 The mechanism behind the effect of budesonide-induced CCL20 production was studied in 16HBE14o- cells using inhibitors for the glucocorticoid receptor, intracellular pathways and metalloproteases. Budesonide 35-45 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 127-150 24627531-7 2014 Budesonide increased tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha-induced CCL20 by primary bronchial epithelium, while CXCL8 was suppressed. Budesonide 0-10 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 21-55 24627531-7 2014 Budesonide increased tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha-induced CCL20 by primary bronchial epithelium, while CXCL8 was suppressed. Budesonide 0-10 C-C motif chemokine ligand 20 Homo sapiens 64-69 24627531-10 2014 Inhibition of glucocorticoid receptor or ADAM17 abrogated the budesonide-induced increase in CCL20 levels. Budesonide 62-72 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 14-37 24627531-10 2014 Inhibition of glucocorticoid receptor or ADAM17 abrogated the budesonide-induced increase in CCL20 levels. Budesonide 62-72 ADAM metallopeptidase domain 17 Homo sapiens 41-47 24627531-10 2014 Inhibition of glucocorticoid receptor or ADAM17 abrogated the budesonide-induced increase in CCL20 levels. Budesonide 62-72 C-C motif chemokine ligand 20 Homo sapiens 93-98 25330644-0 2014 [Prophylactic effect of budesonide on the expression of IL-4, IL-5 in model of allergic rhinitis rats]. Budesonide 24-34 interleukin 4 Rattus norvegicus 56-60 25330644-0 2014 [Prophylactic effect of budesonide on the expression of IL-4, IL-5 in model of allergic rhinitis rats]. Budesonide 24-34 interleukin 5 Rattus norvegicus 62-66 25330644-1 2014 OBJECTIVE: To explore the prophylactic effect of Budesonide on the expression of IL-4,IL-5 in nasal mucosa in model of minimal persistent inflammation of allergic rhinitis in rats. Budesonide 49-59 interleukin 4 Rattus norvegicus 81-85 25330644-1 2014 OBJECTIVE: To explore the prophylactic effect of Budesonide on the expression of IL-4,IL-5 in nasal mucosa in model of minimal persistent inflammation of allergic rhinitis in rats. Budesonide 49-59 interleukin 5 Rattus norvegicus 86-90 24998372-4 2014 RESULTS: Treatment with formoterol and budesonide 72 h before and after RV14 infection reduced RV14 titers and cytokine concentrations, including interleukin (IL)-1beta, IL-6 and IL-8, in supernatants and viral RNA within cells. Budesonide 39-49 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 170-174 24998372-4 2014 RESULTS: Treatment with formoterol and budesonide 72 h before and after RV14 infection reduced RV14 titers and cytokine concentrations, including interleukin (IL)-1beta, IL-6 and IL-8, in supernatants and viral RNA within cells. Budesonide 39-49 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 179-183 24998372-5 2014 Formoterol and budesonide reduced mRNA expression and protein concentration of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), the receptor for RV14. Budesonide 15-25 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 79-112 24998372-5 2014 Formoterol and budesonide reduced mRNA expression and protein concentration of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), the receptor for RV14. Budesonide 15-25 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 114-120 24998372-7 2014 Formoterol and budesonide reduced the activation of the nuclear factor kappa-B protein p65 in nuclear extracts. Budesonide 15-25 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 87-90 24998372-8 2014 The effects of formoterol plus budesonide were additive with respect to RV14 replication, cytokine production, ICAM-1 expression, acidic endosome fluorescence intensity, and p65 activation. Budesonide 31-41 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 111-117 24998372-8 2014 The effects of formoterol plus budesonide were additive with respect to RV14 replication, cytokine production, ICAM-1 expression, acidic endosome fluorescence intensity, and p65 activation. Budesonide 31-41 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 174-177 24998372-10 2014 CONCLUSIONS: Formoterol and budesonide may inhibit RV infection by reducing the ICAM-1 levels and/or acidic endosomes and modulate airway inflammation associated with RV infections. Budesonide 28-38 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 80-86 24940053-6 2014 In the base case, the treatment of a patient for 1 year with budesonide/formoterol led to a saving of $499.90 ($195.10 for drugs, $193.10 for COPD hospitalizations, and $111.70 for pneumonia hospitalizations) corresponding to a -27.6% difference compared with fluticasone/salmeterol treatment. Budesonide 61-71 COPD Homo sapiens 142-146 24940053-5 2014 RESULTS: The PATHOS study demonstrated a significant reduction in COPD hospitalizations and pneumonia-related hospitalizations in patients treated with budesonide/formoterol versus fluticasone/salmeterol (-29.1% and -42%, respectively). Budesonide 152-162 COPD Homo sapiens 66-70 24940053-7 2014 CONCLUSION: Treatment of COPD with budesonide/formoterol compared with fluticasone/salmeterol could lead to a reduction in direct health care costs, with relevant improvement in clinical outcomes. Budesonide 35-45 COPD Homo sapiens 25-29 24788354-8 2014 BET analysis determined an increase in surface area of eight times for budesonide NanoClusters and 10-15 times for danazol NanoClusters compared with the micronized stock. Budesonide 71-81 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 0-3 24717973-4 2014 Treatment of MSCs with glucocorticoids, budesonide or dexamethasone, enhanced IDO expression following IFN-gamma stimulation in multiple donors and was able to restore IDO expression in over-passaged MSCs. Budesonide 40-50 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 78-81 24717973-4 2014 Treatment of MSCs with glucocorticoids, budesonide or dexamethasone, enhanced IDO expression following IFN-gamma stimulation in multiple donors and was able to restore IDO expression in over-passaged MSCs. Budesonide 40-50 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 103-112 24717973-4 2014 Treatment of MSCs with glucocorticoids, budesonide or dexamethasone, enhanced IDO expression following IFN-gamma stimulation in multiple donors and was able to restore IDO expression in over-passaged MSCs. Budesonide 40-50 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 168-171 24717973-5 2014 As IDO enhancement was most notable when cells were continuously exposed to budesonide, we engineered MSC with budesonide loaded PLGA microparticles. Budesonide 76-86 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 3-6 24717973-5 2014 As IDO enhancement was most notable when cells were continuously exposed to budesonide, we engineered MSC with budesonide loaded PLGA microparticles. Budesonide 111-121 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 3-6 24462857-3 2014 We used the human promyelocytic cell line THP-1 to investigate the effects of cortisol, prednisone, prednisolone, budesonide, betamethasone and methylprednisolone on RACK-1 expression and cytokine production. Budesonide 114-124 receptor for activated C kinase 1 Homo sapiens 166-172 24347165-3 2014 Glucocorticoids, including dexamethasone, methylprednisolone, budesonide, and fluticasone, potentiated TGF-beta signaling by the Acvrl1/Smad1/5/8 signaling axis and blunted signaling by the Tgfbr1/Smad2/3 axis in NIH/3T3 cells, as well as primary lung fibroblasts, smooth muscle cells, and endothelial cells. Budesonide 62-72 activin A receptor, type II-like 1 Mus musculus 129-135 24347165-3 2014 Glucocorticoids, including dexamethasone, methylprednisolone, budesonide, and fluticasone, potentiated TGF-beta signaling by the Acvrl1/Smad1/5/8 signaling axis and blunted signaling by the Tgfbr1/Smad2/3 axis in NIH/3T3 cells, as well as primary lung fibroblasts, smooth muscle cells, and endothelial cells. Budesonide 62-72 SMAD family member 1 Mus musculus 136-143 24347165-3 2014 Glucocorticoids, including dexamethasone, methylprednisolone, budesonide, and fluticasone, potentiated TGF-beta signaling by the Acvrl1/Smad1/5/8 signaling axis and blunted signaling by the Tgfbr1/Smad2/3 axis in NIH/3T3 cells, as well as primary lung fibroblasts, smooth muscle cells, and endothelial cells. Budesonide 62-72 transforming growth factor, beta receptor I Mus musculus 190-196 24347165-3 2014 Glucocorticoids, including dexamethasone, methylprednisolone, budesonide, and fluticasone, potentiated TGF-beta signaling by the Acvrl1/Smad1/5/8 signaling axis and blunted signaling by the Tgfbr1/Smad2/3 axis in NIH/3T3 cells, as well as primary lung fibroblasts, smooth muscle cells, and endothelial cells. Budesonide 62-72 SMAD family member 2 Mus musculus 197-204 24164087-7 2014 Budesonide also reduced the concentrations of tumour necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-1beta, interleukin-6 and interleukin-8 in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, but increased interleukin-10 30 min after re-expansion (p < 0.05 for all measures). Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 76-93 24382005-8 2014 Budesonide is a glucocorticoid receptor/pregnane X receptor (PXR) agonist also involved in BA synthesis, metabolism and transport. Budesonide 0-10 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 61-64 24568918-0 2014 [Down-regulatory effects of budesonide on expression of STAT6 and ORMDL3 in lung tissues of asthmatic mice]. Budesonide 28-38 signal transducer and activator of transcription 6 Mus musculus 56-61 24568918-0 2014 [Down-regulatory effects of budesonide on expression of STAT6 and ORMDL3 in lung tissues of asthmatic mice]. Budesonide 28-38 ORM1-like 3 (S. cerevisiae) Mus musculus 66-72 24164087-7 2014 Budesonide also reduced the concentrations of tumour necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-1beta, interleukin-6 and interleukin-8 in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, but increased interleukin-10 30 min after re-expansion (p < 0.05 for all measures). Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 95-108 24164087-7 2014 Budesonide also reduced the concentrations of tumour necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-1beta, interleukin-6 and interleukin-8 in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, but increased interleukin-10 30 min after re-expansion (p < 0.05 for all measures). Budesonide 0-10 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 113-126 24164087-7 2014 Budesonide also reduced the concentrations of tumour necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-1beta, interleukin-6 and interleukin-8 in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, but increased interleukin-10 30 min after re-expansion (p < 0.05 for all measures). Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 174-188 24341818-4 2014 This review found that administration of beta2-agonist bronchodilators via dry powder inhalers (formoterol, salbutamol, terbutaline and budesonide/formoterol) was effective during severe asthma worsening and acute asthma attacks, and was as effective as established therapies with a pressurized metered-dose inhaler with or without a spacer, or nebulization. Budesonide 136-146 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 41-46 24176116-12 2014 Glucocorticosteroid insensitivity was selective for proinflammatory cytokines because budesonide inhibition of LPS-stimulated IL-10 release was similar for all macrophages. Budesonide 86-96 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 126-131 24163441-3 2014 In human bronchial epithelial BEAS-2B cells (bronchial epithelium + adenovirus 12-SV40 hybrid), regulator of G-protein signaling (RGS) 2 mRNA and protein were synergistically induced in response to combinations of long-acting beta2-adrenoceptor agonist (LABA) (salmeterol, formoterol) plus glucocorticoid (dexamethasone, fluticasone propionate, budesonide). Budesonide 345-355 regulator of G protein signaling 2 Homo sapiens 96-136 24386300-12 2013 In COPD subjects, budesonide/formoterol significantly increased the BAL concentrations of pro-SFTPB by a median of 62.46 ng/ml (p=0.022) or 48.7% from baseline median value. Budesonide 18-28 surfactant protein B Homo sapiens 94-99 23980116-5 2014 Budesonide significantly counteracted this effect, likely by protection against epidermal growth factor receptor-dependent cell-cell contact disruption. Budesonide 0-10 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 80-112 24188202-6 2013 RSV-infected 16-HBEC was incubated with gradient concentration of budesonide (BUD) to assess its effects on LTC4 S expression and CysLT secretion. Budesonide 66-76 leukotriene C4 synthase Homo sapiens 108-114 24062615-7 2013 RESULTS: We have demonstrated that budesonide concentration-dependently (10(-10)-10(-7) M) inhibited IL-6, IL-8, MMP-1, and MMP-3 release by HFL-1 cells in response to IL-1beta plus TNF-alpha. Budesonide 35-45 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 101-105 23800689-8 2013 Budesonide, but not mometasone, reduced the levels of the neutrophil attractant CXCL1 in lavage fluid 6h after exposure. Budesonide 0-10 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1 Mus musculus 80-85 23759184-7 2013 IL-33 expression was quantified in endobronchial biopsy (EB) specimens from children with STRA and related to remodeling, and collagen production by airway fibroblasts from pediatric patients stimulated with IL-33 and budesonide was quantified. Budesonide 218-228 interleukin 33 Homo sapiens 0-5 24062615-7 2013 RESULTS: We have demonstrated that budesonide concentration-dependently (10(-10)-10(-7) M) inhibited IL-6, IL-8, MMP-1, and MMP-3 release by HFL-1 cells in response to IL-1beta plus TNF-alpha. Budesonide 35-45 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 107-111 24062615-7 2013 RESULTS: We have demonstrated that budesonide concentration-dependently (10(-10)-10(-7) M) inhibited IL-6, IL-8, MMP-1, and MMP-3 release by HFL-1 cells in response to IL-1beta plus TNF-alpha. Budesonide 35-45 matrix metallopeptidase 1 Homo sapiens 113-118 24062615-7 2013 RESULTS: We have demonstrated that budesonide concentration-dependently (10(-10)-10(-7) M) inhibited IL-6, IL-8, MMP-1, and MMP-3 release by HFL-1 cells in response to IL-1beta plus TNF-alpha. Budesonide 35-45 matrix metallopeptidase 3 Homo sapiens 124-129 24062615-7 2013 RESULTS: We have demonstrated that budesonide concentration-dependently (10(-10)-10(-7) M) inhibited IL-6, IL-8, MMP-1, and MMP-3 release by HFL-1 cells in response to IL-1beta plus TNF-alpha. Budesonide 35-45 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 168-176 24062615-7 2013 RESULTS: We have demonstrated that budesonide concentration-dependently (10(-10)-10(-7) M) inhibited IL-6, IL-8, MMP-1, and MMP-3 release by HFL-1 cells in response to IL-1beta plus TNF-alpha. Budesonide 35-45 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 182-191 24062615-8 2013 While an HDAC inhibitor significantly blocked the inhibitory effect of budesonide on human bronchial epithelial cells (HBECs) and monocytes (THP-1 cells), it did not block the inhibitory effect of budesonide on release of cytokines and MMPs from HFL-1 cells. Budesonide 71-81 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 9-13 24062615-9 2013 Similarly, an HDAC2-siRNA blocked budesonide inhibition of cytokine release in HBECs, but it did not block the inhibitory effect of budesonide on HFL-1 cytokine and MMP release. Budesonide 34-44 histone deacetylase 2 Homo sapiens 14-19 24062615-10 2013 Furthermore, budesonide significantly blocked release of cytokines and MMPs to a similar degree in normal and COPD lung fibroblasts as well as in HFL-1 cells exposed or not exposed to cigarette smoke extract. Budesonide 13-23 matrix metallopeptidase 1 Homo sapiens 71-75 24062615-12 2013 These results also suggest that budesonide has the potential to modulate fibroblast-mediated tissue remodeling following airway inflammation in COPD, which is mediated via an HDAC2 independent pathway. Budesonide 32-42 histone deacetylase 2 Homo sapiens 175-180 23717481-7 2013 The levels of MDSCs and IL-10 in asthmatic mice were significantly higher than those in the normal control mice (both p<0.05) and were reduced after budesonide treatment (both p<0.05). Budesonide 152-162 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 24-29 23617551-10 2013 Inhaled budesonide significantly reduced LPS-induced IL-1beta, IL-6, IL-8 and TNF-alpha secretion, while inhaled formoterol had no such effect; however when combined, the inhibitory effect of budesonide was significantly increased by formoterol. Budesonide 8-18 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 53-61 23617551-10 2013 Inhaled budesonide significantly reduced LPS-induced IL-1beta, IL-6, IL-8 and TNF-alpha secretion, while inhaled formoterol had no such effect; however when combined, the inhibitory effect of budesonide was significantly increased by formoterol. Budesonide 8-18 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 63-67 23617551-10 2013 Inhaled budesonide significantly reduced LPS-induced IL-1beta, IL-6, IL-8 and TNF-alpha secretion, while inhaled formoterol had no such effect; however when combined, the inhibitory effect of budesonide was significantly increased by formoterol. Budesonide 8-18 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 69-73 23617551-10 2013 Inhaled budesonide significantly reduced LPS-induced IL-1beta, IL-6, IL-8 and TNF-alpha secretion, while inhaled formoterol had no such effect; however when combined, the inhibitory effect of budesonide was significantly increased by formoterol. Budesonide 8-18 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 78-87 23387852-0 2013 Budesonide suppresses pulmonary antibacterial host defense by down-regulating cathelicidin-related antimicrobial peptide in allergic inflammation mice and in lung epithelial cells. Budesonide 0-10 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Mus musculus 78-120 23633340-2 2013 The combination of formoterol and budesonide in one inhaler has made possible a single inhaler for both prevention and relief of symptoms (single inhaler therapy or SiT). Budesonide 34-44 signaling threshold regulating transmembrane adaptor 1 Homo sapiens 165-168 23633340-6 2013 Studies had to assess the combination of formoterol and budesonide as SiT, against a control group that received inhaled steroids and a separate reliever inhaler. Budesonide 56-66 signaling threshold regulating transmembrane adaptor 1 Homo sapiens 70-73 23633340-16 2013 Withdrawals due to adverse events were more common in people treated with SiT (OR 2.85; 95% CI 1.89 to 4.30, moderate quality evidence due to risk of detection bias).Three studies including 4209 adults compared SiT with higher dose budesonide maintenance and terbutaline for symptom relief. Budesonide 232-242 signaling threshold regulating transmembrane adaptor 1 Homo sapiens 74-77 23633340-22 2013 Withdrawals due to adverse events were more common in people treated with SiT (OR 0.57; 95% CI 0.35 to 0.93, high quality evidence).One study included children (N = 224), in which SiT was compared with higher dose budesonide. Budesonide 214-224 signaling threshold regulating transmembrane adaptor 1 Homo sapiens 74-77 23671450-10 2013 Inhaled administration of budesonide achieved anti-angiogenic activity through inhibition of HIF-1alpha and VEGF expression. Budesonide 26-36 hypoxia inducible factor 1, alpha subunit Mus musculus 93-103 23671450-10 2013 Inhaled administration of budesonide achieved anti-angiogenic activity through inhibition of HIF-1alpha and VEGF expression. Budesonide 26-36 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 108-112 23562201-0 2013 Effects of budesonide on the expression of the glucocorticoid receptor-alpha in nasal polyp epithelial cells. Budesonide 11-21 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 47-70 23562201-1 2013 BACKGROUND: This study explores effects of budesonide on the proliferation of nasal polyp epithelial cells and expression of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) alpha in nasal polyp epithelial cells. Budesonide 43-53 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 4-6 23387852-11 2013 Budesonide decreased the expression of CRAMP, increased the number of internalized P. aeruginosa in OVA-challenged mice and in lung epithelial cell lines. Budesonide 0-10 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Mus musculus 39-44 23387852-12 2013 These data indicate that inhaled budesonide can suppress pulmonary antibacterial host defense by down-regulating CRAMP in allergic inflammation mice and in cells in vitro. Budesonide 33-43 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Mus musculus 113-118 23143891-5 2013 In this work, the metabolism of four frequently prescribed inhaled GCs, triamcinolone acetonide, flunisolide, budesonide, and fluticasone propionate, by the CYP3A family of enzymes was studied to identify differences in their rates of clearance and to identify their metabolites. Budesonide 110-120 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 157-162 23143891-8 2013 CYP3A5, which is particularly relevant to GC metabolism in the lungs, was also shown to efficiently metabolize triamcinolone acetonide, budesonide, and fluticasone propionate. Budesonide 136-146 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 5 Homo sapiens 0-6 22948082-5 2013 We investigated the effects of corticosteroids plus long-acting beta(2)-agonists (LABAs; fluticasone/salmeterol or budesonide/formoterol) on the expression of B7-H1. Budesonide 115-125 CD274 antigen Mus musculus 159-164 23364258-0 2013 Active eosinophilic esophagitis is associated with impaired elimination of budesonide by cytochrome P450 3A enzymes. Budesonide 75-85 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 89-107 23364258-2 2013 Safety of budesonide is based on high elimination by cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) enzymes. Budesonide 10-20 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 53-71 23364258-2 2013 Safety of budesonide is based on high elimination by cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) enzymes. Budesonide 10-20 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 73-78 23364258-10 2013 CONCLUSION: Active EoE is associated with reduced elimination of budesonide via CYP3A, the major subfamily of drug-metabolizing enzymes in humans. Budesonide 65-75 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 80-85 22948082-14 2013 CONCLUSIONS: Fluticasone/salmeterol or budesonide/formoterol attenuate the virus-associated upregulation of B7-H1 on airway epithelial cells via suppression of NF-kB activation. Budesonide 39-49 CD274 antigen Mus musculus 108-113 22798431-9 2012 Collectively, inhaled corticosteroids such as FP and budesonide stimulate CFTR-mediated anion transport through adenylate cyclase-mediated mechanisms in a nongenomic fashion, thus sharing elements of a common pathway with forskolin. Budesonide 53-63 CF transmembrane conductance regulator Homo sapiens 74-78 24351982-5 2013 Here we present the NMR solution structure of the Drosophila Smo CRD, and describe interactions between the glucocorticoid budesonide (Bud) and the Smo CRDs from both Drosophila and human. Budesonide 123-133 smoothened Drosophila melanogaster 61-64 24351982-5 2013 Here we present the NMR solution structure of the Drosophila Smo CRD, and describe interactions between the glucocorticoid budesonide (Bud) and the Smo CRDs from both Drosophila and human. Budesonide 123-133 smoothened Drosophila melanogaster 148-151 23573194-8 2013 Budesonide with Formoterol reduced IL-17A and RORgamma(t), while increased FOXP3 in cultured T-lymphocytes from mild-moderate asthma/persistent rhinitis, and reduced the IL-8 release mediated by IL-17A present in NW and Ss from mild-moderate asthma/persistent rhinitis in nasal and bronchial epithelial cells. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 17A Homo sapiens 35-41 23573194-8 2013 Budesonide with Formoterol reduced IL-17A and RORgamma(t), while increased FOXP3 in cultured T-lymphocytes from mild-moderate asthma/persistent rhinitis, and reduced the IL-8 release mediated by IL-17A present in NW and Ss from mild-moderate asthma/persistent rhinitis in nasal and bronchial epithelial cells. Budesonide 0-10 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 170-174 23573194-8 2013 Budesonide with Formoterol reduced IL-17A and RORgamma(t), while increased FOXP3 in cultured T-lymphocytes from mild-moderate asthma/persistent rhinitis, and reduced the IL-8 release mediated by IL-17A present in NW and Ss from mild-moderate asthma/persistent rhinitis in nasal and bronchial epithelial cells. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 17A Homo sapiens 195-201 23573194-9 2013 Finally, Budesonide with Formoterol reduced IL-17A levels in P and Ss, CD4(+)IL-17A(+)T-cells, in naive children with mild-moderate asthma/persistent rhinitis after 12 weeks of treatment. Budesonide 9-19 interleukin 17A Homo sapiens 44-50 23573194-9 2013 Finally, Budesonide with Formoterol reduced IL-17A levels in P and Ss, CD4(+)IL-17A(+)T-cells, in naive children with mild-moderate asthma/persistent rhinitis after 12 weeks of treatment. Budesonide 9-19 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 71-74 23573194-9 2013 Finally, Budesonide with Formoterol reduced IL-17A levels in P and Ss, CD4(+)IL-17A(+)T-cells, in naive children with mild-moderate asthma/persistent rhinitis after 12 weeks of treatment. Budesonide 9-19 interleukin 17A Homo sapiens 77-83 23244548-7 2012 RESULTS: NK-1R mRNA and protein expression in the budesonide treatment group rat"s lung and ASMCs were less than that in the asthmatic group but greater than that in the control group. Budesonide 50-60 tachykinin receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 9-14 23244548-8 2012 CONCLUSIONS: NK-1R is involved in the pathogenesis of asthma and that budesonide may downregulate the expression of NK-1R in the ASMCs and airways of asthmatic rats, which may alleviate neurogenic airway inflammation. Budesonide 70-80 tachykinin receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 116-121 22640563-7 2012 After the 4 week treatment period, a significant decrease was observed in the basal serum cortisol level of the prednisolone group (P<0.03), and a decrease was also seen in the ACTH-stimulated peak cortisol levels of both the prednisolone and fluticasone groups (P<0.001), compared with the budesonide group in which no suppression was detected. Budesonide 297-307 proopiomelanocortin Canis lupus familiaris 180-184 23148608-9 2012 Treatment with BIRB-796 and Budesonide together gave an additive decrease in TNFa release. Budesonide 28-38 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 77-81 23146737-15 2012 Vitamin D can be used together with budesonide to further decrease the mRNA and protein expression of RANTES. Budesonide 36-46 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 Rattus norvegicus 102-108 23092234-6 2012 Among the different drugs evaluated, mesalazine, antibiotics (metronidazole and ornidazole), thiopurines and anti-TNFalpha antibodies have been shown to be effective whereas budesonide, probiotics and interleukin 10 are not effective. Budesonide 174-184 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 114-122 23146737-10 2012 The budesonide+vitamin D intervention group showed less protein expression of RANTES in the lung tissue and BALF than both the budesonide intervention and vitamin D intervention groups (P<0.05). Budesonide 4-14 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 Rattus norvegicus 78-84 23189102-14 2012 Withdrawal of budesonide for 4 weeks in the COPD phenotype resulted in FEV(1) + 1.33% (SD +- 5.71) and FVC + 1.24% (SD +- 5.32); a change of <12% in all patients. Budesonide 14-24 COPD Homo sapiens 44-48 23146737-12 2012 The budesonide+vitamin D intervention group showed the lowest level of RANTES mRNA, with no significant difference from the normal control group. Budesonide 4-14 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 Rattus norvegicus 71-77 22766315-3 2012 Aims of our study were to investigate if real life COPD treatment affects peripheral blood NK cells total count and their receptors expression and to assess if different doses of formoterol and budesonide, administered alone or in combination, are able to modulate the surface expression of activating (NKp30, NKp44, NKp46 and NKG2D) and inhibitory (KIR2DL2/L3, KIR3DL1 and NKG2A) receptors on peripheral blood NK cells of COPD patients. Budesonide 194-204 natural cytotoxicity triggering receptor 3 Homo sapiens 303-308 22766315-3 2012 Aims of our study were to investigate if real life COPD treatment affects peripheral blood NK cells total count and their receptors expression and to assess if different doses of formoterol and budesonide, administered alone or in combination, are able to modulate the surface expression of activating (NKp30, NKp44, NKp46 and NKG2D) and inhibitory (KIR2DL2/L3, KIR3DL1 and NKG2A) receptors on peripheral blood NK cells of COPD patients. Budesonide 194-204 natural cytotoxicity triggering receptor 2 Homo sapiens 310-315 22766315-3 2012 Aims of our study were to investigate if real life COPD treatment affects peripheral blood NK cells total count and their receptors expression and to assess if different doses of formoterol and budesonide, administered alone or in combination, are able to modulate the surface expression of activating (NKp30, NKp44, NKp46 and NKG2D) and inhibitory (KIR2DL2/L3, KIR3DL1 and NKG2A) receptors on peripheral blood NK cells of COPD patients. Budesonide 194-204 natural cytotoxicity triggering receptor 1 Homo sapiens 317-322 22766315-3 2012 Aims of our study were to investigate if real life COPD treatment affects peripheral blood NK cells total count and their receptors expression and to assess if different doses of formoterol and budesonide, administered alone or in combination, are able to modulate the surface expression of activating (NKp30, NKp44, NKp46 and NKG2D) and inhibitory (KIR2DL2/L3, KIR3DL1 and NKG2A) receptors on peripheral blood NK cells of COPD patients. Budesonide 194-204 killer cell lectin like receptor K1 Homo sapiens 327-332 22766315-3 2012 Aims of our study were to investigate if real life COPD treatment affects peripheral blood NK cells total count and their receptors expression and to assess if different doses of formoterol and budesonide, administered alone or in combination, are able to modulate the surface expression of activating (NKp30, NKp44, NKp46 and NKG2D) and inhibitory (KIR2DL2/L3, KIR3DL1 and NKG2A) receptors on peripheral blood NK cells of COPD patients. Budesonide 194-204 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, two Ig domains and long cytoplasmic tail 2 Homo sapiens 350-357 22766315-3 2012 Aims of our study were to investigate if real life COPD treatment affects peripheral blood NK cells total count and their receptors expression and to assess if different doses of formoterol and budesonide, administered alone or in combination, are able to modulate the surface expression of activating (NKp30, NKp44, NKp46 and NKG2D) and inhibitory (KIR2DL2/L3, KIR3DL1 and NKG2A) receptors on peripheral blood NK cells of COPD patients. Budesonide 194-204 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, three Ig domains and long cytoplasmic tail 1 Homo sapiens 362-369 22766315-3 2012 Aims of our study were to investigate if real life COPD treatment affects peripheral blood NK cells total count and their receptors expression and to assess if different doses of formoterol and budesonide, administered alone or in combination, are able to modulate the surface expression of activating (NKp30, NKp44, NKp46 and NKG2D) and inhibitory (KIR2DL2/L3, KIR3DL1 and NKG2A) receptors on peripheral blood NK cells of COPD patients. Budesonide 194-204 killer cell lectin like receptor C1 Homo sapiens 374-379 22766315-4 2012 Moreover, we evaluated the potential effect of treatment with budesonide and/or formoterol on IFN-gamma secretion in vitro. Budesonide 62-72 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 94-103 22766315-13 2012 Even if in vitro experiments with budesonide, alone or in combination with formoterol, showed a modulation of NKG2D receptor expression and IFN-gamma production, our ex vivo results show that real life LABA and ICS treatment does not influence peripheral NK cells count and their receptors phenotype. Budesonide 34-44 killer cell lectin like receptor K1 Homo sapiens 110-124 22766315-13 2012 Even if in vitro experiments with budesonide, alone or in combination with formoterol, showed a modulation of NKG2D receptor expression and IFN-gamma production, our ex vivo results show that real life LABA and ICS treatment does not influence peripheral NK cells count and their receptors phenotype. Budesonide 34-44 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 140-149 22383665-2 2012 We aimed to investigate the effects of the ADRB2 Gly16Arg polymorphism on response to formoterol alone or in combination with the inhaled corticosteroid budesonide in patients with COPD. Budesonide 153-163 adrenoceptor beta 2 Homo sapiens 43-48 22824974-4 2012 METHODS: We determined if GCs such as dexamethasone (DEX), budesonide (BUD), and fluticasone (FP) could suppress MUC5AC production induced by a combination of TGF-alpha and double-strand RNA, polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (polyI:C). Budesonide 59-69 mucin 5AC, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming Homo sapiens 113-119 22824974-4 2012 METHODS: We determined if GCs such as dexamethasone (DEX), budesonide (BUD), and fluticasone (FP) could suppress MUC5AC production induced by a combination of TGF-alpha and double-strand RNA, polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (polyI:C). Budesonide 59-69 transforming growth factor alpha Homo sapiens 159-168 22824974-4 2012 METHODS: We determined if GCs such as dexamethasone (DEX), budesonide (BUD), and fluticasone (FP) could suppress MUC5AC production induced by a combination of TGF-alpha and double-strand RNA, polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (polyI:C). Budesonide 71-74 mucin 5AC, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming Homo sapiens 113-119 22824974-4 2012 METHODS: We determined if GCs such as dexamethasone (DEX), budesonide (BUD), and fluticasone (FP) could suppress MUC5AC production induced by a combination of TGF-alpha and double-strand RNA, polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (polyI:C). Budesonide 71-74 transforming growth factor alpha Homo sapiens 159-168 23158492-12 2012 Saussurea and inhaled budesonide synergistically inhibited the expression of MUC5AC, IL-8 and TNF-alpha. Budesonide 22-32 mucin 5AC, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming Rattus norvegicus 77-83 23158492-12 2012 Saussurea and inhaled budesonide synergistically inhibited the expression of MUC5AC, IL-8 and TNF-alpha. Budesonide 22-32 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 94-103 22101762-4 2012 In this study we investigated the expression of PDE4D in asthmatic and nonasthmatic ASM cells and its regulation by formoterol and budesonide. Budesonide 131-141 phosphodiesterase 4D Homo sapiens 48-53 22546485-7 2012 RESULTS: Both long-acting beta(2) agonists, salmeterol and formoterol, and corticosteroids, fluticasone and budesonide, showed anti-inflammatory effects to a certain extent on H(2)O(2)-induced IL-8 and MMP-9 release in alveolar macrophages. Budesonide 108-118 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 193-197 22546485-7 2012 RESULTS: Both long-acting beta(2) agonists, salmeterol and formoterol, and corticosteroids, fluticasone and budesonide, showed anti-inflammatory effects to a certain extent on H(2)O(2)-induced IL-8 and MMP-9 release in alveolar macrophages. Budesonide 108-118 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 202-207 22898286-0 2012 [Effects of budesonide on HIF-1alpha and VEGF expression and airway remodeling in an asthmatic mouse model]. Budesonide 12-22 hypoxia inducible factor 1, alpha subunit Mus musculus 26-36 22898286-0 2012 [Effects of budesonide on HIF-1alpha and VEGF expression and airway remodeling in an asthmatic mouse model]. Budesonide 12-22 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 41-45 22898286-1 2012 OBJECTIVE: To study the effects of budesonide on hypoxia inducible factor 1alpha(HIF-1alpha) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression, angiogenesis and airway remodeling in the chronic asthmatic mouse model. Budesonide 35-45 hypoxia inducible factor 1, alpha subunit Mus musculus 49-91 22898286-11 2012 Administration of budesonide significantly reduced angiogenesis, collagen deposition of lung tissues and airway wall thickening, as well as expression of HIF-1alpha and VEGF. Budesonide 18-28 hypoxia inducible factor 1, alpha subunit Mus musculus 154-164 22898286-11 2012 Administration of budesonide significantly reduced angiogenesis, collagen deposition of lung tissues and airway wall thickening, as well as expression of HIF-1alpha and VEGF. Budesonide 18-28 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 169-173 22898286-14 2012 CONCLUSIONS: Budesonide can decease angiogenesis and airway remodeling by inhibiting HIF-1alpha and VEGF expression in asthmatic mice. Budesonide 13-23 hypoxia inducible factor 1, alpha subunit Mus musculus 86-96 22898286-14 2012 CONCLUSIONS: Budesonide can decease angiogenesis and airway remodeling by inhibiting HIF-1alpha and VEGF expression in asthmatic mice. Budesonide 13-23 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 101-105 22558986-1 2012 AIM: To observe the effect of Budesonide (BUD) on TGF-beta1, PDGF-A, Smad4 and PAI-1 in lung tissue in pulmonary fibrosis rats. Budesonide 30-40 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 50-59 22931800-0 2012 [The effect of budesonide on thymic stromal lymphopoietin receptor and cytokine profile of dendritic cells in OVA-induced asthma in mice]. Budesonide 15-25 cytokine receptor-like factor 2 Mus musculus 29-66 22931800-1 2012 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of budesonide (BUD) on thymic stromal lymphopoietin receptor (TSLPR) of dendritic cells (DCs) in OVA-induced mouse asthma models and to explore the mechanisms by studying the effect of BUD on function of DCs from the model. Budesonide 40-50 cytokine receptor-like factor 2 Mus musculus 60-97 22931800-1 2012 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of budesonide (BUD) on thymic stromal lymphopoietin receptor (TSLPR) of dendritic cells (DCs) in OVA-induced mouse asthma models and to explore the mechanisms by studying the effect of BUD on function of DCs from the model. Budesonide 40-50 cytokine receptor-like factor 2 Mus musculus 99-104 22200784-8 2012 Levels of lung TGF-beta1, TGF-beta1 mRNA and P-Smad2/3 were significantly reduced in mice treated with astragalus extract and budesonide. Budesonide 126-136 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 15-24 22200784-8 2012 Levels of lung TGF-beta1, TGF-beta1 mRNA and P-Smad2/3 were significantly reduced in mice treated with astragalus extract and budesonide. Budesonide 126-136 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 26-35 21827450-6 2012 KEY RESULTS: Compared with placebo, GILZ and FKBP51 mRNA expression was significantly elevated in budesonide-treated subjects. Budesonide 98-108 TSC22 domain family member 3 Homo sapiens 36-40 21827450-7 2012 Budesonide also increased GILZ expression in human epithelial and smooth muscle cells in culture. Budesonide 0-10 TSC22 domain family member 3 Homo sapiens 26-30 21827450-9 2012 CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Expression of the corticosteroid-induced genes, GILZ and FKBP51, is up-regulated in the airways of allergen-challenged asthmatic subjects taking inhaled budesonide. Budesonide 183-193 TSC22 domain family member 3 Homo sapiens 78-82 21778259-4 2012 RESULTS: The study group receiving a formoterol-budesonide combined treatment showed a significant improvement, both clinically and statistically, of symptoms (dyspnea, number of coughs, and rescue beta(2)-adrenergic agonist-free days). Budesonide 48-58 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 198-204 21828034-3 2012 We investigated whether interleukin (IL)-17A induces GC insensitivity in airway epithelium by studying its effects on responsiveness of tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha-induced IL-8 production to budesonide in human bronchial epithelial 16HBE cells. Budesonide 198-208 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 136-170 21828034-3 2012 We investigated whether interleukin (IL)-17A induces GC insensitivity in airway epithelium by studying its effects on responsiveness of tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha-induced IL-8 production to budesonide in human bronchial epithelial 16HBE cells. Budesonide 198-208 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 179-183 21828034-5 2012 We demonstrated that IL-17A-induced IL-8 production is normally sensitive to GCs, while IL-17A pre-treatment significantly reduced the sensitivity of TNF-alpha-induced IL-8 production to budesonide. Budesonide 187-197 interleukin 17A Homo sapiens 88-94 21828034-5 2012 We demonstrated that IL-17A-induced IL-8 production is normally sensitive to GCs, while IL-17A pre-treatment significantly reduced the sensitivity of TNF-alpha-induced IL-8 production to budesonide. Budesonide 187-197 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 150-159 21828034-5 2012 We demonstrated that IL-17A-induced IL-8 production is normally sensitive to GCs, while IL-17A pre-treatment significantly reduced the sensitivity of TNF-alpha-induced IL-8 production to budesonide. Budesonide 187-197 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 168-172 23251336-0 2012 Multiple in vitro and in vivo regulatory effects of budesonide in CD4+ T lymphocyte subpopulations of allergic asthmatics. Budesonide 52-62 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 66-69 22035853-7 2012 A combination of an inhaled corticosteroid and a long-acting beta-2 agonist was the reported therapy by 56.0% of patients, with the rate of controlled asthma and improved quality of life being higher in patients on extrafine beclomethasone/formoterol compared to budesonide/formoterol (p<0.05) and fluticasone/salmeterol (p<0.05 for quality of life). Budesonide 263-273 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 61-67 23183768-7 2012 Budesonide and calcitriol administered in 1:3 ratio and budesonide and tacalcitol in 1:1 and 1:3 reduced RANTES concentration significantly better than each of the drug used in monotherapy (p<0.05). Budesonide 56-66 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 Homo sapiens 105-111 23183768-8 2012 Budesonide and tacalcitol in 1:1 and 1:3 ratios suppressed RANTES production to the lowest level (171.8+-97.6pg/ml and 178.7+-105.22pg/ml, respectively). Budesonide 0-10 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 Homo sapiens 59-65 22500185-8 2012 Budesonide stimulated fibronectin deposition, in the presence or absence of TGFbeta1, and this was partially reversed by formoterol (10(-8) M) in both asthmatic and nonasthmatic cells. Budesonide 0-10 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 22-33 23251336-6 2012 In asthmatics, in vitro, budesonide was able to: 1) increase annexin V binding and to reduce ICOS in total lymphocytes; 2) increase annexin V binding and Foxp3 and to reduce ICOS in CD4+/CD25- cells; 3) reduce annexin V binding and to increase IL-10 and ICOS in CD4+/CD25+ cells; 4) reduce cell allergen induced proliferation. Budesonide 25-35 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 61-70 23251336-6 2012 In asthmatics, in vitro, budesonide was able to: 1) increase annexin V binding and to reduce ICOS in total lymphocytes; 2) increase annexin V binding and Foxp3 and to reduce ICOS in CD4+/CD25- cells; 3) reduce annexin V binding and to increase IL-10 and ICOS in CD4+/CD25+ cells; 4) reduce cell allergen induced proliferation. Budesonide 25-35 inducible T cell costimulator Homo sapiens 93-97 23251336-6 2012 In asthmatics, in vitro, budesonide was able to: 1) increase annexin V binding and to reduce ICOS in total lymphocytes; 2) increase annexin V binding and Foxp3 and to reduce ICOS in CD4+/CD25- cells; 3) reduce annexin V binding and to increase IL-10 and ICOS in CD4+/CD25+ cells; 4) reduce cell allergen induced proliferation. Budesonide 25-35 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 132-141 23251336-6 2012 In asthmatics, in vitro, budesonide was able to: 1) increase annexin V binding and to reduce ICOS in total lymphocytes; 2) increase annexin V binding and Foxp3 and to reduce ICOS in CD4+/CD25- cells; 3) reduce annexin V binding and to increase IL-10 and ICOS in CD4+/CD25+ cells; 4) reduce cell allergen induced proliferation. Budesonide 25-35 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 154-159 23251336-6 2012 In asthmatics, in vitro, budesonide was able to: 1) increase annexin V binding and to reduce ICOS in total lymphocytes; 2) increase annexin V binding and Foxp3 and to reduce ICOS in CD4+/CD25- cells; 3) reduce annexin V binding and to increase IL-10 and ICOS in CD4+/CD25+ cells; 4) reduce cell allergen induced proliferation. Budesonide 25-35 inducible T cell costimulator Homo sapiens 174-178 23251336-6 2012 In asthmatics, in vitro, budesonide was able to: 1) increase annexin V binding and to reduce ICOS in total lymphocytes; 2) increase annexin V binding and Foxp3 and to reduce ICOS in CD4+/CD25- cells; 3) reduce annexin V binding and to increase IL-10 and ICOS in CD4+/CD25+ cells; 4) reduce cell allergen induced proliferation. Budesonide 25-35 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 182-185 23251336-6 2012 In asthmatics, in vitro, budesonide was able to: 1) increase annexin V binding and to reduce ICOS in total lymphocytes; 2) increase annexin V binding and Foxp3 and to reduce ICOS in CD4+/CD25- cells; 3) reduce annexin V binding and to increase IL-10 and ICOS in CD4+/CD25+ cells; 4) reduce cell allergen induced proliferation. Budesonide 25-35 interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 187-191 23251336-6 2012 In asthmatics, in vitro, budesonide was able to: 1) increase annexin V binding and to reduce ICOS in total lymphocytes; 2) increase annexin V binding and Foxp3 and to reduce ICOS in CD4+/CD25- cells; 3) reduce annexin V binding and to increase IL-10 and ICOS in CD4+/CD25+ cells; 4) reduce cell allergen induced proliferation. Budesonide 25-35 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 132-141 23251336-6 2012 In asthmatics, in vitro, budesonide was able to: 1) increase annexin V binding and to reduce ICOS in total lymphocytes; 2) increase annexin V binding and Foxp3 and to reduce ICOS in CD4+/CD25- cells; 3) reduce annexin V binding and to increase IL-10 and ICOS in CD4+/CD25+ cells; 4) reduce cell allergen induced proliferation. Budesonide 25-35 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 244-249 23251336-6 2012 In asthmatics, in vitro, budesonide was able to: 1) increase annexin V binding and to reduce ICOS in total lymphocytes; 2) increase annexin V binding and Foxp3 and to reduce ICOS in CD4+/CD25- cells; 3) reduce annexin V binding and to increase IL-10 and ICOS in CD4+/CD25+ cells; 4) reduce cell allergen induced proliferation. Budesonide 25-35 inducible T cell costimulator Homo sapiens 174-178 23251336-6 2012 In asthmatics, in vitro, budesonide was able to: 1) increase annexin V binding and to reduce ICOS in total lymphocytes; 2) increase annexin V binding and Foxp3 and to reduce ICOS in CD4+/CD25- cells; 3) reduce annexin V binding and to increase IL-10 and ICOS in CD4+/CD25+ cells; 4) reduce cell allergen induced proliferation. Budesonide 25-35 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 262-265 23251336-6 2012 In asthmatics, in vitro, budesonide was able to: 1) increase annexin V binding and to reduce ICOS in total lymphocytes; 2) increase annexin V binding and Foxp3 and to reduce ICOS in CD4+/CD25- cells; 3) reduce annexin V binding and to increase IL-10 and ICOS in CD4+/CD25+ cells; 4) reduce cell allergen induced proliferation. Budesonide 25-35 interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 267-271 23251336-7 2012 In vivo, budesonide increased ICOS in CD4+/CD25+ while it increased Foxp3 and IL-10 in CD4+/CD25+ and in CD4+/CD25- cells. Budesonide 9-19 inducible T cell costimulator Homo sapiens 30-34 23251336-7 2012 In vivo, budesonide increased ICOS in CD4+/CD25+ while it increased Foxp3 and IL-10 in CD4+/CD25+ and in CD4+/CD25- cells. Budesonide 9-19 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 38-41 23251336-7 2012 In vivo, budesonide increased ICOS in CD4+/CD25+ while it increased Foxp3 and IL-10 in CD4+/CD25+ and in CD4+/CD25- cells. Budesonide 9-19 interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 43-47 23251336-7 2012 In vivo, budesonide increased ICOS in CD4+/CD25+ while it increased Foxp3 and IL-10 in CD4+/CD25+ and in CD4+/CD25- cells. Budesonide 9-19 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 68-73 23251336-7 2012 In vivo, budesonide increased ICOS in CD4+/CD25+ while it increased Foxp3 and IL-10 in CD4+/CD25+ and in CD4+/CD25- cells. Budesonide 9-19 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 78-83 23251336-7 2012 In vivo, budesonide increased ICOS in CD4+/CD25+ while it increased Foxp3 and IL-10 in CD4+/CD25+ and in CD4+/CD25- cells. Budesonide 9-19 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 87-90 23251336-7 2012 In vivo, budesonide increased ICOS in CD4+/CD25+ while it increased Foxp3 and IL-10 in CD4+/CD25+ and in CD4+/CD25- cells. Budesonide 9-19 interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 92-96 23251336-7 2012 In vivo, budesonide increased ICOS in CD4+/CD25+ while it increased Foxp3 and IL-10 in CD4+/CD25+ and in CD4+/CD25- cells. Budesonide 9-19 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 87-90 23251336-7 2012 In vivo, budesonide increased ICOS in CD4+/CD25+ while it increased Foxp3 and IL-10 in CD4+/CD25+ and in CD4+/CD25- cells. Budesonide 9-19 interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 92-96 23251336-8 2012 CONCLUSIONS: Budesonide modulates T cell survival, ICOS, Foxp3 and IL-10 molecules differently in T lymphocyte sub-populations. Budesonide 13-23 inducible T cell costimulator Homo sapiens 51-55 23251336-8 2012 CONCLUSIONS: Budesonide modulates T cell survival, ICOS, Foxp3 and IL-10 molecules differently in T lymphocyte sub-populations. Budesonide 13-23 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 57-62 23251336-8 2012 CONCLUSIONS: Budesonide modulates T cell survival, ICOS, Foxp3 and IL-10 molecules differently in T lymphocyte sub-populations. Budesonide 13-23 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 67-72 22340658-13 2011 The protein levels of TGF-beta1 and TSLP in the asthma group (0.89 +- 0.11, 0.74 +- 0.10) were markedly elevated versus the control (0.39 +- 0.04, 0.44 +- 0.05), the astragaloside (0.51 +- 0.08, 0.59 +- 0.12) and the budesonide groups (0.55 +- 0.08, 0.60 +- 0.08) (all P < 0.05). Budesonide 217-227 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 22-31 22340658-13 2011 The protein levels of TGF-beta1 and TSLP in the asthma group (0.89 +- 0.11, 0.74 +- 0.10) were markedly elevated versus the control (0.39 +- 0.04, 0.44 +- 0.05), the astragaloside (0.51 +- 0.08, 0.59 +- 0.12) and the budesonide groups (0.55 +- 0.08, 0.60 +- 0.08) (all P < 0.05). Budesonide 217-227 thymic stromal lymphopoietin Mus musculus 36-40 21306583-10 2011 Budesonide inhibited the formoterol-induced reduction in plasma membrane beta(2)-adrenoceptor fluorescence. Budesonide 0-10 adrenoceptor beta 2 Homo sapiens 73-93 22409907-6 2011 RESULTS: Mometasone and budesonide attenuate both EAR and LAR to allergen to a similar degree. Budesonide 24-34 protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type F Homo sapiens 58-61 21378156-0 2011 New treatment for IgA nephropathy: enteric budesonide targeted to the ileocecal region ameliorates proteinuria. Budesonide 43-53 CD79a molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 21378156-4 2011 METHODS: Budesonide 8 mg/day was given to 16 patients with IgAN for 6 months, followed by a 3-month follow-up period. Budesonide 9-19 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 59-63 21378156-10 2011 CONCLUSIONS: In the present pilot study, enteric budesonide targeted to the ileocecal region had a significant effect on urine albumin excretion, accompanied by a minor reduction of serum creatinine and a modest increase of eGFR calculated by the MDRD equation, while eGFR calculated from Cockcroft-Gault equation and cystatin C was not changed. Budesonide 49-59 cystatin C Homo sapiens 318-328 21378156-11 2011 Enteric budesonide may represent a new treatment of IgAN warranting further investigation. Budesonide 8-18 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 52-56 21621192-1 2011 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of different concentrations of inhaled budesonide on secretion of tumoral necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and on ligature-induced alveolar bone loss in Wistar rats. Budesonide 73-83 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 131-140 21660539-7 2011 Serum albumin levels increased after initiation of budesonide for 90% of the patients, and clinical evidence of fluid overload improved for 60% of them. Budesonide 51-61 albumin Homo sapiens 6-13 21660539-10 2011 In this series of PLE patients, oral budesonide therapy was associated with significant symptomatic improvement and sustained increases in serum albumin. Budesonide 37-47 albumin Homo sapiens 145-152 21169556-12 2011 IL-6 contributes to the cardiovascular dysfunction related to LPS, and pretreatment with budesonide/formoterol reduces the systemic expression of IL-6 and improves cardiovascular dysfunction. Budesonide 89-99 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 146-150 21875545-3 2011 OBJECTIVE: We aimed to compare the effect of GCS (budesonide) on interleukin (IL)-4-driven IgE production in vitro in allergic and non allergic subjects and assess the engagement of intracellular mechanisms. Budesonide 50-60 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 65-83 21875545-7 2011 RESULTS: Budesonide enhanced IgE synthesis to higher extent in healthy donors than in allergic patients (mean increase of 16.5 vs 6.3 kU/L, P< .05 respectively) acting through glucocorticoid receptor. Budesonide 9-19 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 179-202 21875545-8 2011 Budesonide significantly increased lymhoplasmocytoid cells percentage in both media-controlled (2.5-fold increase) and IL-4-stimulated PBMCs (2-fold increase). Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 119-123 21875545-9 2011 Added to IL-4 budesonide decreased the percentage of both T cells and CD40L(+) T cells, but strongly increased the percentage of B cells. Budesonide 14-24 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 9-13 21875545-9 2011 Added to IL-4 budesonide decreased the percentage of both T cells and CD40L(+) T cells, but strongly increased the percentage of B cells. Budesonide 14-24 CD40 ligand Homo sapiens 70-75 21878659-8 2011 Budesonide is an orally administered synthetic corticosteroid with high affinity for the glucocorticoid receptor that undergoes extensive first-pass metabolism. Budesonide 0-10 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 89-112 21514131-0 2011 TGFbeta-induced matrix production by bronchial fibroblasts in asthma: budesonide and formoterol effects. Budesonide 70-80 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 0-7 21924027-8 2011 The IFN-gamma level increased and the IL-17 level decreased more significantly in the budesonide+huai qi huang-treated asthma group when compared with the budesonide and huai qi huang alone treatment groups. Budesonide 86-96 interferon gamma Rattus norvegicus 4-13 21924027-8 2011 The IFN-gamma level increased and the IL-17 level decreased more significantly in the budesonide+huai qi huang-treated asthma group when compared with the budesonide and huai qi huang alone treatment groups. Budesonide 86-96 interleukin 17A Rattus norvegicus 38-43 21306583-12 2011 Budesonide protection against beta(2)-adrenoceptor tolerance was correlated with the retention of receptor fluorescence on the plasma membrane, thereby suggesting a mechanism by which steroids alter beta(2)-adrenoceptor function. Budesonide 0-10 adrenoceptor beta 2 Homo sapiens 30-50 21306583-12 2011 Budesonide protection against beta(2)-adrenoceptor tolerance was correlated with the retention of receptor fluorescence on the plasma membrane, thereby suggesting a mechanism by which steroids alter beta(2)-adrenoceptor function. Budesonide 0-10 adrenoceptor beta 2 Homo sapiens 199-219 21430235-5 2011 Finally, budesonide, cyclosporine, and rifampin were identified as inhibitors of OATP1B1-, OATP1B3-, and OATP2B1-meditated mesalazine uptake. Budesonide 9-19 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1 Homo sapiens 81-88 21430235-5 2011 Finally, budesonide, cyclosporine, and rifampin were identified as inhibitors of OATP1B1-, OATP1B3-, and OATP2B1-meditated mesalazine uptake. Budesonide 9-19 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 91-98 21430235-5 2011 Finally, budesonide, cyclosporine, and rifampin were identified as inhibitors of OATP1B1-, OATP1B3-, and OATP2B1-meditated mesalazine uptake. Budesonide 9-19 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2B1 Homo sapiens 105-112 21074892-5 2011 OVA induced asthma groups were either treated by intranasal instillation of normal saline, intranasal instillation of GC or inhaled budesonide. Budesonide 132-142 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade B, member 1, pseudogene Mus musculus 0-3 21372631-4 2011 Furthermore, knockdown of IL-23 expression significantly decreased the levels of serum IgE, IL-23, IL-17, and IL-4, but not IFNgamma, and its anti-inflammatory effects were similar to or better than that of treatment with budesonide in asthmatic mice. Budesonide 222-232 interleukin 23, alpha subunit p19 Mus musculus 26-31 21300705-6 2011 Corticosteroid sensitivity was evaluated by the inhibition of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha)-induced interleukin 8 (IL-8) production by budesonide. Budesonide 144-154 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 62-89 21300705-6 2011 Corticosteroid sensitivity was evaluated by the inhibition of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha)-induced interleukin 8 (IL-8) production by budesonide. Budesonide 144-154 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 91-99 21300705-6 2011 Corticosteroid sensitivity was evaluated by the inhibition of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha)-induced interleukin 8 (IL-8) production by budesonide. Budesonide 144-154 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 109-122 21300705-6 2011 Corticosteroid sensitivity was evaluated by the inhibition of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha)-induced interleukin 8 (IL-8) production by budesonide. Budesonide 144-154 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 124-128 21097795-3 2011 PATIENTS AND DESIGN: In an 18-month study, children aged 5-10 years with asthma received twice daily budesonide via a TBH. Budesonide 101-111 PIF1 5'-to-3' DNA helicase Homo sapiens 118-121 21395877-6 2011 RESULTS: Budesonide and dexamethasone produced a concentration-dependent inhibition of the LPS-induced IL-8 and TNF-alpha secretion with an E(max) about 90% of inhibition, which was reduced by approximately 30% in the presence of H(2)O(2) or CSE. Budesonide 9-19 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 103-107 21395877-6 2011 RESULTS: Budesonide and dexamethasone produced a concentration-dependent inhibition of the LPS-induced IL-8 and TNF-alpha secretion with an E(max) about 90% of inhibition, which was reduced by approximately 30% in the presence of H(2)O(2) or CSE. Budesonide 9-19 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 112-121 21097795-13 2011 CONCLUSIONS: True adherence with budesonide TBH treatment decreased significantly during the 18-month study due to a decrease in adherence. Budesonide 33-43 PIF1 5'-to-3' DNA helicase Homo sapiens 44-47 21097795-14 2011 Inhaler competence with the correct use of the budesonide TBH was high and unchanged over the study period. Budesonide 47-57 PIF1 5'-to-3' DNA helicase Homo sapiens 58-61 21148795-3 2011 Cell treatment with the potent GC budesonide accelerated the decay of CCL2 mRNA (t(1/2) = 8 +- 1 min versus 62 +- 17 min in DMSO-treated cells) and CCL7 mRNA (t(1/2) = 15 +- 4 min versus 114 +- 37 min), but not that of CCL5 mRNA (t(1/2)=231 +- 8 min versus 266 +- 5 min) in the BEAS-2B cell line. Budesonide 34-44 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 70-74 21148795-3 2011 Cell treatment with the potent GC budesonide accelerated the decay of CCL2 mRNA (t(1/2) = 8 +- 1 min versus 62 +- 17 min in DMSO-treated cells) and CCL7 mRNA (t(1/2) = 15 +- 4 min versus 114 +- 37 min), but not that of CCL5 mRNA (t(1/2)=231 +- 8 min versus 266 +- 5 min) in the BEAS-2B cell line. Budesonide 34-44 C-C motif chemokine ligand 7 Homo sapiens 148-152 21148795-3 2011 Cell treatment with the potent GC budesonide accelerated the decay of CCL2 mRNA (t(1/2) = 8 +- 1 min versus 62 +- 17 min in DMSO-treated cells) and CCL7 mRNA (t(1/2) = 15 +- 4 min versus 114 +- 37 min), but not that of CCL5 mRNA (t(1/2)=231 +- 8 min versus 266 +- 5 min) in the BEAS-2B cell line. Budesonide 34-44 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 Homo sapiens 219-223 21170080-9 2011 The expression of MMP-9, TIMP-1, and TGF-beta(1) in induced sputum samples increased in patients with asthma and decreased dramatically after treatment with formoterol-budesonide. Budesonide 168-178 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 18-23 21170080-9 2011 The expression of MMP-9, TIMP-1, and TGF-beta(1) in induced sputum samples increased in patients with asthma and decreased dramatically after treatment with formoterol-budesonide. Budesonide 168-178 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 25-31 21170080-9 2011 The expression of MMP-9, TIMP-1, and TGF-beta(1) in induced sputum samples increased in patients with asthma and decreased dramatically after treatment with formoterol-budesonide. Budesonide 168-178 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 37-48 21084452-7 2011 Of note, CpdA failed to induce osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs, whereas DEX and budesonide enhanced matrix mineralization an d increased runt-related transcription factor 2 and alkaline phosphatase mRNA levels up to 5-fold in a dose-dependent manner. Budesonide 84-94 RUNX family transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 141-176 21646801-3 2011 We investigated the effect of a beta(2)-agonist, i.e. procaterol, and a corticosteroid, i.e. budesonide, that are commonly used for viral-induced asthma, on TLR7 ligand-induced activation of eosinophils in vitro. Budesonide 93-103 toll like receptor 7 Homo sapiens 157-161 21646801-10 2011 Budesonide significantly inhibited R-837-induced IL-8 production in a concentration-dependent manner, and procaterol potentiated inhibition by budesonide although single-agent procaterol had no effect. Budesonide 0-10 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 49-53 21646801-11 2011 CONCLUSION: A combination of procaterol and budesonide inhibits the TLR7-mediated effector function of eosinophils, indicating their possible anti-inflammatory effect for virus-induced asthma. Budesonide 44-54 toll like receptor 7 Homo sapiens 68-72 21498933-5 2011 METHODS: Patients with ABPA-S were treated with a combination of formoterol/budesonide (24-1600 micrograms per day), and followed up with history, physical examination, chest radiograph and total IgE levels at 6, 12, 18 and 24 weeks. Budesonide 76-86 filamin C Homo sapiens 23-29 21942463-0 2011 Comparative effectiveness of budesonide/formoterol and fluticasone/salmeterol for COPD management. Budesonide 29-39 COPD Homo sapiens 82-86 22125636-6 2011 In PBMC from healthy donors, budesonide alone inhibited IP-10 and IL-6 production induced by imiquimod in a concentration-dependent manner and the degree of inhibition was amplified when budesonide and formoterol were used in combination. Budesonide 29-39 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 10 Homo sapiens 56-61 21434575-1 2011 Budesonide is a potent glucocorticoid with high affinity for the glucocorticoid receptor, which is used for the treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases. Budesonide 0-10 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 65-88 22125636-6 2011 In PBMC from healthy donors, budesonide alone inhibited IP-10 and IL-6 production induced by imiquimod in a concentration-dependent manner and the degree of inhibition was amplified when budesonide and formoterol were used in combination. Budesonide 29-39 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 66-70 22125636-6 2011 In PBMC from healthy donors, budesonide alone inhibited IP-10 and IL-6 production induced by imiquimod in a concentration-dependent manner and the degree of inhibition was amplified when budesonide and formoterol were used in combination. Budesonide 187-197 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 66-70 22125636-8 2011 In RV16 stimulated PBMC, the combination of budesonide and formoterol inhibited IFNalpha and IP-10 production in asthmatic as well as healthy donors. Budesonide 44-54 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 80-88 22125636-8 2011 In RV16 stimulated PBMC, the combination of budesonide and formoterol inhibited IFNalpha and IP-10 production in asthmatic as well as healthy donors. Budesonide 44-54 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 10 Homo sapiens 93-98 21139721-11 2010 Nebulized budesonide may be an alternative to parental/oral prednisolone in the treatment of acute exacerbations of COPD but further studies should be done to evaluate its long-term impact on clinical outcomes after an initial episode of COPD exacerbation. Budesonide 10-20 COPD Homo sapiens 116-120 20729385-7 2010 Pretreatment with budesonide, a currently used inhaled corticosteroid, decreased LPS-induced expression of TNF-alpha, IL-6, and IL-8, and reduced LPS-induced neutrophilia by ~84%. Budesonide 18-28 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 107-116 20729385-7 2010 Pretreatment with budesonide, a currently used inhaled corticosteroid, decreased LPS-induced expression of TNF-alpha, IL-6, and IL-8, and reduced LPS-induced neutrophilia by ~84%. Budesonide 18-28 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 118-122 20729385-7 2010 Pretreatment with budesonide, a currently used inhaled corticosteroid, decreased LPS-induced expression of TNF-alpha, IL-6, and IL-8, and reduced LPS-induced neutrophilia by ~84%. Budesonide 18-28 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 128-132 21128746-0 2010 Budesonide and formoterol in a single pressurized metered-dose inhaler for treatment of COPD. Budesonide 0-10 COPD Homo sapiens 88-92 20889339-6 2010 It was found that the aminoCPOs were able to reduce TNFalpha secretion to a level equivalent to the reduction caused by the steroid drug budesonide (BUD). Budesonide 137-147 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 52-60 20889339-6 2010 It was found that the aminoCPOs were able to reduce TNFalpha secretion to a level equivalent to the reduction caused by the steroid drug budesonide (BUD). Budesonide 149-152 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 52-60 21139721-11 2010 Nebulized budesonide may be an alternative to parental/oral prednisolone in the treatment of acute exacerbations of COPD but further studies should be done to evaluate its long-term impact on clinical outcomes after an initial episode of COPD exacerbation. Budesonide 10-20 COPD Homo sapiens 238-242 20943044-5 2010 Expression of CD4+ T cell activation markers was measured in induced sputum at baseline and after 1, 4, 8 and 12 weeks of treatment by flow cytometry, which showed a down-regulation of HLA-DR and CD25 surface proteins in the budesonide group, compared with the control group; these differences resulted as being statistically significant through weeks 4-12. Budesonide 225-235 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 20307681-4 2010 Formoterol enhanced and budesonide inhibited IL-6, CXCL8 and CXCL1 release from LPS-stimulated neutrophils. Budesonide 24-34 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 45-49 20307681-4 2010 Formoterol enhanced and budesonide inhibited IL-6, CXCL8 and CXCL1 release from LPS-stimulated neutrophils. Budesonide 24-34 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 51-56 20307681-4 2010 Formoterol enhanced and budesonide inhibited IL-6, CXCL8 and CXCL1 release from LPS-stimulated neutrophils. Budesonide 24-34 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 1 Homo sapiens 61-66 20307681-5 2010 Formoterol up-regulated both CXCR1 and CXCR2 expression, whereas budesonide up-regulated the expression of CXCR2 only. Budesonide 65-75 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 2 Homo sapiens 107-112 20704802-0 2010 [Regulative mechanism of budesonide on endogenous hydrogen sulfide, cystathionine-gamma-lyase and cystathionine-beta-synthase system in asthmatic rats]. Budesonide 25-35 cystathionine gamma-lyase Rattus norvegicus 68-93 20704802-0 2010 [Regulative mechanism of budesonide on endogenous hydrogen sulfide, cystathionine-gamma-lyase and cystathionine-beta-synthase system in asthmatic rats]. Budesonide 25-35 cystathionine beta synthase Rattus norvegicus 98-125 20704802-10 2010 The budesonide treatment group had a decreased CSE mRNA expression and CBE mRNA expression compared with the control group, but had significantly increased CSE and CBE mRNA expression compared with the asthma group (P < 0.01). Budesonide 4-14 cystathionine gamma-lyase Rattus norvegicus 47-50 20704802-10 2010 The budesonide treatment group had a decreased CSE mRNA expression and CBE mRNA expression compared with the control group, but had significantly increased CSE and CBE mRNA expression compared with the asthma group (P < 0.01). Budesonide 4-14 cystathionine gamma-lyase Rattus norvegicus 156-159 20704802-13 2010 Budesonide may alleviate airway inflammation in asthmatic rats possibly through the system of endogenous H2S, CSE and CBS. Budesonide 0-10 cystathionine gamma-lyase Rattus norvegicus 110-113 20359293-0 2010 Effect of budesonide on TGF-beta1-enhanced VEGF production by lung fibroblasts. Budesonide 10-20 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 24-33 20359293-0 2010 Effect of budesonide on TGF-beta1-enhanced VEGF production by lung fibroblasts. Budesonide 10-20 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 43-47 20359293-2 2010 Since the glucocorticoids have shown antifibrosis properties, we sought to investigate whether budesonide, a widely used glucocorticoid in clinical practice, could attenuate TGF-beta1 (transforming growth factor-beta1)-induced VEGF production by HFL-1 (human lung fibroblasts). Budesonide 95-105 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 174-183 20359293-2 2010 Since the glucocorticoids have shown antifibrosis properties, we sought to investigate whether budesonide, a widely used glucocorticoid in clinical practice, could attenuate TGF-beta1 (transforming growth factor-beta1)-induced VEGF production by HFL-1 (human lung fibroblasts). Budesonide 95-105 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 185-217 20359293-2 2010 Since the glucocorticoids have shown antifibrosis properties, we sought to investigate whether budesonide, a widely used glucocorticoid in clinical practice, could attenuate TGF-beta1 (transforming growth factor-beta1)-induced VEGF production by HFL-1 (human lung fibroblasts). Budesonide 95-105 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 227-231 20359293-2 2010 Since the glucocorticoids have shown antifibrosis properties, we sought to investigate whether budesonide, a widely used glucocorticoid in clinical practice, could attenuate TGF-beta1 (transforming growth factor-beta1)-induced VEGF production by HFL-1 (human lung fibroblasts). Budesonide 95-105 complement factor H related 1 Homo sapiens 246-251 20359293-3 2010 HFL-1 fibroblasts were treated with various concentrations of budesonide (10(-11) M, 10(-9) M and 10(-7) M) in the absence or presence of TGF-beta1. Budesonide 62-72 complement factor H related 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 20359293-6 2010 The results suggested that budesonide pretreatment reduced the significant increase of VEGF release induced by TGF-beta1 in HFL-1 fibroblasts in a dose-dependent manner, and suppressed the increase of phospho-Smad3 and phosphor-ERK (extracellular signal-regulated kinase) protein levels. Budesonide 27-37 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 87-91 20359293-6 2010 The results suggested that budesonide pretreatment reduced the significant increase of VEGF release induced by TGF-beta1 in HFL-1 fibroblasts in a dose-dependent manner, and suppressed the increase of phospho-Smad3 and phosphor-ERK (extracellular signal-regulated kinase) protein levels. Budesonide 27-37 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 111-120 20359293-6 2010 The results suggested that budesonide pretreatment reduced the significant increase of VEGF release induced by TGF-beta1 in HFL-1 fibroblasts in a dose-dependent manner, and suppressed the increase of phospho-Smad3 and phosphor-ERK (extracellular signal-regulated kinase) protein levels. Budesonide 27-37 complement factor H related 1 Homo sapiens 124-129 20359293-6 2010 The results suggested that budesonide pretreatment reduced the significant increase of VEGF release induced by TGF-beta1 in HFL-1 fibroblasts in a dose-dependent manner, and suppressed the increase of phospho-Smad3 and phosphor-ERK (extracellular signal-regulated kinase) protein levels. Budesonide 27-37 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 228-231 20359293-7 2010 In conclusion, budesonide may reduce TGF-beta1-induced VEGF production in the lung, probably through the Smad/ERK signalling pathway and, thus, may provide new sight into the molecular mechanism underlying glucocorticoid therapy for airway inflammatory diseases. Budesonide 15-25 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 37-46 20359293-7 2010 In conclusion, budesonide may reduce TGF-beta1-induced VEGF production in the lung, probably through the Smad/ERK signalling pathway and, thus, may provide new sight into the molecular mechanism underlying glucocorticoid therapy for airway inflammatory diseases. Budesonide 15-25 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 55-59 20359293-7 2010 In conclusion, budesonide may reduce TGF-beta1-induced VEGF production in the lung, probably through the Smad/ERK signalling pathway and, thus, may provide new sight into the molecular mechanism underlying glucocorticoid therapy for airway inflammatory diseases. Budesonide 15-25 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 110-113 20959050-0 2010 [Effects of inhaled budesonide on the bronchial-pulmonary pathology and expression of thymic stromal lymphopoietin in lung tissues in asthmatic rats]. Budesonide 20-30 thymic stromal lymphopoietin Rattus norvegicus 86-114 20959050-2 2010 This study was designed to examine the effects of inhaled budesonide on TSLP expression in the lung tissues and on the bronchial-pulmonary pathology in asthmatic rats. Budesonide 58-68 thymic stromal lymphopoietin Rattus norvegicus 72-76 20959050-9 2010 TSLP expression in the lung tissues was significantly lower in the budesonide treatment group than that in the asthma control group both 29 and 36 days after OVA challenge (P<0.05). Budesonide 67-77 thymic stromal lymphopoietin Rattus norvegicus 0-4 20959050-10 2010 CONCLUSIONS: Inhaled budesonide can inhibit the TSLP expression in the lung tissues and alleviate lung inflammatory reactions in asthmatic rats, but there is end-of-dose failure. Budesonide 21-31 thymic stromal lymphopoietin Rattus norvegicus 48-52 20639142-2 2010 This study evaluates in conscious guinea-pigs the bronchodilator effect, alone or combined with salbutamol, of TPI 1020, a novel anti-inflammatory corticosteroid and nitric oxide (NO) donor derived from budesonide. Budesonide 203-213 triosephosphate isomerase 1 Homo sapiens 111-114 20637110-7 2010 Budesonide alone protected mSin3a protein expression with no additional effect seen with abrogation of PI3Kgamma/delta activity, however Mi-2alpha, but not Mi-2beta, expression was protected in both PI3KdeltaD910/A910 and PI3Kgamma-/- budesonide-treated smoke-exposed mice. Budesonide 0-10 transcriptional regulator, SIN3A (yeast) Mus musculus 27-33 19926732-7 2010 Budesonide inhibited release of all three cytokines (EC(50) TNF-alpha: 1.2+/-0.4 nM; GM-CSF: 0.4+/-0.2 nM; CXCL8: 0.4+/-0.1 nM; n = 3-4). Budesonide 0-10 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 60-69 19926732-7 2010 Budesonide inhibited release of all three cytokines (EC(50) TNF-alpha: 1.2+/-0.4 nM; GM-CSF: 0.4+/-0.2 nM; CXCL8: 0.4+/-0.1 nM; n = 3-4). Budesonide 0-10 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 85-91 19926732-7 2010 Budesonide inhibited release of all three cytokines (EC(50) TNF-alpha: 1.2+/-0.4 nM; GM-CSF: 0.4+/-0.2 nM; CXCL8: 0.4+/-0.1 nM; n = 3-4). Budesonide 0-10 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 107-112 19926732-11 2010 Combining budesonide (0.3 nM) with formoterol, inhibited TNF-alpha release additively. Budesonide 10-20 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 57-66 20943044-5 2010 Expression of CD4+ T cell activation markers was measured in induced sputum at baseline and after 1, 4, 8 and 12 weeks of treatment by flow cytometry, which showed a down-regulation of HLA-DR and CD25 surface proteins in the budesonide group, compared with the control group; these differences resulted as being statistically significant through weeks 4-12. Budesonide 225-235 interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 196-200 19786805-4 2010 Inhaled budesonide increased TIMP-1 levels in both groups of asthmatic children and normalized the MMP-8/TIMP-1 ratio, and this paralleled the improvement in forced expiratory volume in 1 s in children with mild symptoms. Budesonide 8-18 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 29-35 20646342-0 2010 Effects of budesonide on P38 MAPK activation, apoptosis and IL-8 secretion, induced by TNF-alpha and Haemophilus influenzae in human bronchial epithelial cells. Budesonide 11-21 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 25-28 20646342-0 2010 Effects of budesonide on P38 MAPK activation, apoptosis and IL-8 secretion, induced by TNF-alpha and Haemophilus influenzae in human bronchial epithelial cells. Budesonide 11-21 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 87-96 20646342-12 2010 Furthermore, budesonide can be very effective in preventing, through inhibition of p38 MAPK phosphorylation, both structural and proinflammatory changes elicited in bronchial epithelium by TNF-alpha and NTHi. Budesonide 13-23 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 83-86 20646342-12 2010 Furthermore, budesonide can be very effective in preventing, through inhibition of p38 MAPK phosphorylation, both structural and proinflammatory changes elicited in bronchial epithelium by TNF-alpha and NTHi. Budesonide 13-23 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 189-198 20061444-9 2010 In tracheal smooth muscle, beta(2)AR mRNA was not affected by the cytokines but increased with budesonide. Budesonide 95-105 adrenergic receptor, beta 2 Mus musculus 27-36 20061444-11 2010 It is noteworthy that the cytokine-induced increase of COX-2 was blocked by concomitant budesonide suggesting that heterologous desensitization of beta(2)AR by the cytokines may be prevented by budesonide treatment. Budesonide 88-98 cytochrome c oxidase II, mitochondrial Mus musculus 55-60 20061444-11 2010 It is noteworthy that the cytokine-induced increase of COX-2 was blocked by concomitant budesonide suggesting that heterologous desensitization of beta(2)AR by the cytokines may be prevented by budesonide treatment. Budesonide 88-98 adrenergic receptor, beta 2 Mus musculus 147-156 20061444-11 2010 It is noteworthy that the cytokine-induced increase of COX-2 was blocked by concomitant budesonide suggesting that heterologous desensitization of beta(2)AR by the cytokines may be prevented by budesonide treatment. Budesonide 194-204 cytochrome c oxidase II, mitochondrial Mus musculus 55-60 20061444-11 2010 It is noteworthy that the cytokine-induced increase of COX-2 was blocked by concomitant budesonide suggesting that heterologous desensitization of beta(2)AR by the cytokines may be prevented by budesonide treatment. Budesonide 194-204 adrenergic receptor, beta 2 Mus musculus 147-156 20061444-12 2010 Budesonide prevented cytokine-induced impairment of the tracheal relaxation and beta(2)AR/cAMP signaling for formoterol but not for salmeterol. Budesonide 0-10 adrenergic receptor, beta 2 Mus musculus 80-89 20423862-10 2010 The percentage of pulmonary perivascular VEGF-positive cells in the bicuculline group was significantly greater in the control and budesonide groups (P<0.01 and P<0.05), but comparable to that in the asthmatic model group (P>0.05). Budesonide 131-141 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 41-45 20172140-9 2010 Serum albumin level improved in all patients within 6 months of starting budesonide (mean 2.9 g/dL; range, 2.2 to 3.8 g/dL). Budesonide 73-83 albumin Homo sapiens 6-13 19875223-4 2010 Both groups were treated with budesonide (200 mcg bid delivered by MDI and spacer) for three months. Budesonide 30-40 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 50-53 20482961-8 2010 In summary, budesonide/formoterol pMDI is an effective, well-tolerated treatment option for patients with persistent asthma for whom ICS/long-acting beta2-adrenergic agonist combination therapy is appropriate. Budesonide 12-22 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 149-154 20388003-0 2010 Budesonide enhances Toll-like receptor 2 expression in activated bronchial epithelial cells. Budesonide 0-10 toll like receptor 2 Homo sapiens 20-40 20388003-8 2010 Budesonide significantly attenuated the release and expression of IL-6 and IL-8 after exposure. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 66-70 20388003-8 2010 Budesonide significantly attenuated the release and expression of IL-6 and IL-8 after exposure. Budesonide 0-10 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 75-79 20388003-9 2010 Budesonide did not influence TLR expression, but costimulation with LPS, TNF, or dust together with budesonide increased TLR2 expression synergistically. Budesonide 100-110 toll like receptor 2 Homo sapiens 121-125 20388003-11 2010 Budesonide reduced IL-6 and IL-8 production and enhanced expression of TLR2 in PBECs only in the presence of a proinflammatory stimulus. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 19-23 20388003-11 2010 Budesonide reduced IL-6 and IL-8 production and enhanced expression of TLR2 in PBECs only in the presence of a proinflammatory stimulus. Budesonide 0-10 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 28-32 20388003-11 2010 Budesonide reduced IL-6 and IL-8 production and enhanced expression of TLR2 in PBECs only in the presence of a proinflammatory stimulus. Budesonide 0-10 toll like receptor 2 Homo sapiens 71-75 20138301-8 2010 Infants in the group treated with budesonide tended to have higher PDI and MDI scores than infants in the control group (79 +/- 20 vs 74 +/- 18 and 80 +/- 19 vs 75 +/- 20), but these differences were not statistically significant. Budesonide 34-44 peptidyl arginine deiminase 1 Homo sapiens 67-70 20850023-0 2010 [Budesonide/formoterol in the treatment of COPD]. Budesonide 1-11 COPD Homo sapiens 43-47 20850023-1 2010 Two large, 12-month clinical trials have been performed with budesonide-formoterol in patients with stable COPD and have shown clear data on the efficacy of this combination in improving pulmonary function, symptoms and health-related quality of life and in reducing the number of exacerbations. Budesonide 61-71 COPD Homo sapiens 107-111 20850023-2 2010 Before these trials, information was already available on the efficacy of both monocomponents in this disease, although the main clinical data obtained with formoterol and budesonide separately in the treatment of COPD come from the respective branches of these drugs in the two large clinical trials described in the present article. Budesonide 172-182 COPD Homo sapiens 214-218 20850023-8 2010 The present review discusses the main findings on the efficacy of the combination of budesonide-formoterol in stable COPD. Budesonide 85-95 COPD Homo sapiens 117-121 19786805-4 2010 Inhaled budesonide increased TIMP-1 levels in both groups of asthmatic children and normalized the MMP-8/TIMP-1 ratio, and this paralleled the improvement in forced expiratory volume in 1 s in children with mild symptoms. Budesonide 8-18 matrix metallopeptidase 8 Homo sapiens 99-104 19786805-4 2010 Inhaled budesonide increased TIMP-1 levels in both groups of asthmatic children and normalized the MMP-8/TIMP-1 ratio, and this paralleled the improvement in forced expiratory volume in 1 s in children with mild symptoms. Budesonide 8-18 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 105-111 19786805-6 2010 Budesonide decreased the percentage of MMP-8-positive macrophages and increased that of TIMP-1-positive macrophages; these changes were significant in asthmatic children with mild symptoms. Budesonide 0-10 matrix metallopeptidase 8 Homo sapiens 39-44 19786805-6 2010 Budesonide decreased the percentage of MMP-8-positive macrophages and increased that of TIMP-1-positive macrophages; these changes were significant in asthmatic children with mild symptoms. Budesonide 0-10 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 88-94 19786805-7 2010 CONCLUSIONS: Inhaled budesonide normalized the MMP-8/TIMP-1 ratio in asthmatic children by upregulation of TIMP-1 production and downregulation of MMP-8 production by airway macrophages. Budesonide 21-31 matrix metallopeptidase 8 Homo sapiens 47-52 19786805-7 2010 CONCLUSIONS: Inhaled budesonide normalized the MMP-8/TIMP-1 ratio in asthmatic children by upregulation of TIMP-1 production and downregulation of MMP-8 production by airway macrophages. Budesonide 21-31 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 53-59 19786805-7 2010 CONCLUSIONS: Inhaled budesonide normalized the MMP-8/TIMP-1 ratio in asthmatic children by upregulation of TIMP-1 production and downregulation of MMP-8 production by airway macrophages. Budesonide 21-31 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 107-113 19786805-7 2010 CONCLUSIONS: Inhaled budesonide normalized the MMP-8/TIMP-1 ratio in asthmatic children by upregulation of TIMP-1 production and downregulation of MMP-8 production by airway macrophages. Budesonide 21-31 matrix metallopeptidase 8 Homo sapiens 147-152 19375904-0 2009 Budesonide/formoterol effects on metalloproteolytic balance in TGFbeta-activated human lung fibroblasts. Budesonide 0-10 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 63-70 19473192-14 2009 In addition, the expression of cyclo-oxygenase (COX)-2 and intercellular adhesion molecule (ICAM)-1 in the lamina propria was reduced in patients treated with both gliadin and budesonide compared with patients treated with gliadin alone. Budesonide 176-186 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 31-54 19473192-14 2009 In addition, the expression of cyclo-oxygenase (COX)-2 and intercellular adhesion molecule (ICAM)-1 in the lamina propria was reduced in patients treated with both gliadin and budesonide compared with patients treated with gliadin alone. Budesonide 176-186 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 59-99 19375904-6 2009 Concurrent budesonide/formoterol combination counteracted the enhanced: PG and TIMP-1 production, MMP-9 activity and MMP-9/TIMP-1 ratio, whereas MMP-2 and MMP-3 were not affected and so their ratios to TIMP-1 were significantly increased. Budesonide 11-21 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 79-85 19375904-6 2009 Concurrent budesonide/formoterol combination counteracted the enhanced: PG and TIMP-1 production, MMP-9 activity and MMP-9/TIMP-1 ratio, whereas MMP-2 and MMP-3 were not affected and so their ratios to TIMP-1 were significantly increased. Budesonide 11-21 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 98-103 19375904-6 2009 Concurrent budesonide/formoterol combination counteracted the enhanced: PG and TIMP-1 production, MMP-9 activity and MMP-9/TIMP-1 ratio, whereas MMP-2 and MMP-3 were not affected and so their ratios to TIMP-1 were significantly increased. Budesonide 11-21 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 117-122 19375904-6 2009 Concurrent budesonide/formoterol combination counteracted the enhanced: PG and TIMP-1 production, MMP-9 activity and MMP-9/TIMP-1 ratio, whereas MMP-2 and MMP-3 were not affected and so their ratios to TIMP-1 were significantly increased. Budesonide 11-21 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 123-129 19644045-3 2009 OBJECTIVES: To assess the efficacy and tolerability of budesonide/formoterol added to tiotropium in patients eligible for inhaled corticosteroid/long-acting beta(2)-agonist combination therapy. Budesonide 55-65 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 157-163 19430548-12 2009 CONCLUSION: Asthmatic patients with the Arg/Arg genotype at codon 16 of ADRB2 achieve better asthma control with long-term regular use of combined budesonide and formoterol treatment, suggesting that the ADRB2 genotype may dictate choice of treatment strategy. Budesonide 147-157 adrenoceptor beta 2 Homo sapiens 72-77 19375904-6 2009 Concurrent budesonide/formoterol combination counteracted the enhanced: PG and TIMP-1 production, MMP-9 activity and MMP-9/TIMP-1 ratio, whereas MMP-2 and MMP-3 were not affected and so their ratios to TIMP-1 were significantly increased. Budesonide 11-21 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 123-129 19375904-7 2009 Budesonide or formoterol alone achieved equal effects as budesonide/formoterol on MMP-9 and MMP-9/TIMP-1 ratio but had no effects on TIMP-1, MMP-2 or MMP-3. Budesonide 0-10 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 92-97 19375904-7 2009 Budesonide or formoterol alone achieved equal effects as budesonide/formoterol on MMP-9 and MMP-9/TIMP-1 ratio but had no effects on TIMP-1, MMP-2 or MMP-3. Budesonide 0-10 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 98-104 19375904-7 2009 Budesonide or formoterol alone achieved equal effects as budesonide/formoterol on MMP-9 and MMP-9/TIMP-1 ratio but had no effects on TIMP-1, MMP-2 or MMP-3. Budesonide 57-67 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 82-87 19375904-7 2009 Budesonide or formoterol alone achieved equal effects as budesonide/formoterol on MMP-9 and MMP-9/TIMP-1 ratio but had no effects on TIMP-1, MMP-2 or MMP-3. Budesonide 57-67 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 92-97 19375904-9 2009 These results suggest that the budesonide/formoterol combination enhanced metalloproteolytic activity of human lung fibroblasts via a synergistic decrease of TIMP-1, and that this mechanism may be involved in the synergistic inhibition of the TGFbeta1-induced PG production. Budesonide 31-41 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 158-164 19375904-9 2009 These results suggest that the budesonide/formoterol combination enhanced metalloproteolytic activity of human lung fibroblasts via a synergistic decrease of TIMP-1, and that this mechanism may be involved in the synergistic inhibition of the TGFbeta1-induced PG production. Budesonide 31-41 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 243-251 19953024-5 2009 METHODS: The present prospective multi-centered, randomised double-blind trial is designed to evaluate the efficacy of the combination of budesonide/formoterol (400/12 microg 2 inhalations bid) versus placebo in patients with moderate to severe obstructive airway disease, not requiring initiation or intensification of systemic immunosuppressive therapy for extra thoracic graft versus host disease. Budesonide 138-148 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 189-192 19286361-8 2009 Sputum neutrophils (%) tended to decrease more with TPI 1020 (32.6% decrease versus 3.7% increase for budesonide); the decrease occurring only in patients with high neutrophils at baseline. Budesonide 102-112 triosephosphate isomerase 1 Homo sapiens 52-55 19286361-10 2009 Budesonide caused a statistically significant decrease in 24h urinary free cortisol over 22days (median of 4.4-2.8mcg/ml, p=0.01) whereas TPI 1020 had no such effect (4.4-5.8mcg/ml), suggesting lower systemic corticosteroid exposure following TPI 1020 treatment. Budesonide 0-10 triosephosphate isomerase 1 Homo sapiens 243-246 19470266-8 2009 The budesonide-treated asthma group demonstrated significantly decreased b-FGF (111.61+/- 5.52 vs 126.21+/- 6.46; P< 0.05) and NF-kappaB expression (110.65+/- 8.71 vs 134.15+/- 9.42; P< 0.05) in the airway as compared with the untreated asthma group. Budesonide 4-14 fibroblast growth factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 73-78 19470266-9 2009 B-FGF expression was positively correlated to NF-kappaB expression in the budesonide-treated group. Budesonide 74-84 fibroblast growth factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 0-5 19470266-11 2009 Budesonide can improve airway remodeling, possibly by decreasing the expression of b-FGF and NF-kappaB. Budesonide 0-10 fibroblast growth factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 83-88 19430548-12 2009 CONCLUSION: Asthmatic patients with the Arg/Arg genotype at codon 16 of ADRB2 achieve better asthma control with long-term regular use of combined budesonide and formoterol treatment, suggesting that the ADRB2 genotype may dictate choice of treatment strategy. Budesonide 147-157 adrenoceptor beta 2 Homo sapiens 204-209 19138736-6 2009 Induction experiments in human LS180 colon carcinoma cells showed an increased expression of CYP3A4 mRNA after budesonide treatment. Budesonide 111-121 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 93-99 19138736-7 2009 Transactivation assays revealed that budesonide activates the CYP3A4 promoter via the pregnane X receptor (PXR). Budesonide 37-47 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 62-68 19138736-7 2009 Transactivation assays revealed that budesonide activates the CYP3A4 promoter via the pregnane X receptor (PXR). Budesonide 37-47 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 2 Mus musculus 86-105 19138736-7 2009 Transactivation assays revealed that budesonide activates the CYP3A4 promoter via the pregnane X receptor (PXR). Budesonide 37-47 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 2 Mus musculus 107-110 19138736-8 2009 In mice, oral budesonide administration (25mg/kg) for 4 days induced the murine homolog Cyp3a11 in the intestine 3-fold, whereas liver expression was notably less influenced. Budesonide 14-24 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 11 Mus musculus 88-95 19138736-9 2009 In knockout mice devoid of PXR, budesonide-mediated inductions were reduced compared to wild-type mice. Budesonide 32-42 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 2 Mus musculus 27-30 19138736-10 2009 In conclusion, we could demonstrate that budesonide is not an efficient inhibitor but rather an inducer of CYP3A via a PXR-mediated mechanism. Budesonide 41-51 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 11 Mus musculus 107-112 19138736-10 2009 In conclusion, we could demonstrate that budesonide is not an efficient inhibitor but rather an inducer of CYP3A via a PXR-mediated mechanism. Budesonide 41-51 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 2 Mus musculus 119-122 19068102-2 2009 OBJECTIVES: The objectives of this study were to observe the effect of budesonide on the expression of IL-1beta, TNF-alpha, granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor, intercellular adhesion molecule (ICAM)-1, basic fibroblast growth factor, eotaxin-2, glucocorticoid receptor (GR)-alpha, GR-beta, c-Fos and p65 in nasal polyps and to correlate their expression to clinical response. Budesonide 71-81 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 103-111 19138736-0 2009 PXR-mediated induction of human CYP3A4 and mouse Cyp3a11 by the glucocorticoid budesonide. Budesonide 79-89 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 19138736-0 2009 PXR-mediated induction of human CYP3A4 and mouse Cyp3a11 by the glucocorticoid budesonide. Budesonide 79-89 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 32-38 19203724-2 2009 Safety of approved oral budesonide is based on high intestinal and hepatic extraction by cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) enzymes. Budesonide 24-34 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 89-107 19203724-2 2009 Safety of approved oral budesonide is based on high intestinal and hepatic extraction by cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) enzymes. Budesonide 24-34 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 109-114 19203724-6 2009 We assessed CYP3A-dependent metabolites in both healthy subjects and patients after buccal budesonide. Budesonide 91-101 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 12-17 19203724-8 2009 Reduced buccal CYP3A activity (lower inactivation of budesonide) in patients contributed to this remarkable difference. Budesonide 53-63 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 15-20 19203724-10 2009 We are the first to report the biotransformation of budesonide via CYP3A enzymes after buccal drug administration. Budesonide 52-62 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 67-72 19228428-0 2009 Budesonide/formoterol as effective as prednisolone plus formoterol in acute exacerbations of COPD. Budesonide 0-10 COPD Homo sapiens 93-97 19228428-12 2009 CONCLUSION: High dose budesonide/formoterol was as effective as prednisolone plus formoterol for the ambulatory treatment of acute exacerbations in non-hospitalized COPD patients. Budesonide 22-32 COPD Homo sapiens 165-169 18804521-1 2009 Budesonide is a potent glucocorticoid with high affinity for the glucocorticoid receptor, which is now used for the treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases. Budesonide 0-10 nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 65-88 19138736-0 2009 PXR-mediated induction of human CYP3A4 and mouse Cyp3a11 by the glucocorticoid budesonide. Budesonide 79-89 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 11 Mus musculus 49-56 19138736-2 2009 Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) is an enzyme involved in the metabolism of numerous drugs, including budesonide. Budesonide 98-108 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 21-27 19068102-2 2009 OBJECTIVES: The objectives of this study were to observe the effect of budesonide on the expression of IL-1beta, TNF-alpha, granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor, intercellular adhesion molecule (ICAM)-1, basic fibroblast growth factor, eotaxin-2, glucocorticoid receptor (GR)-alpha, GR-beta, c-Fos and p65 in nasal polyps and to correlate their expression to clinical response. Budesonide 71-81 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 113-122 19138736-3 2009 Since inhibition or induction of CYP3A4 is often the cause of drug-drug interactions we analyzed how budesonide affects the activity and expression of this enzyme. Budesonide 101-111 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 33-39 19068102-9 2009 CONCLUSION: Topical budesonide reduced the expression of TNF-alpha, eotaxin-2 and p65. Budesonide 20-30 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 57-66 19068102-9 2009 CONCLUSION: Topical budesonide reduced the expression of TNF-alpha, eotaxin-2 and p65. Budesonide 20-30 C-C motif chemokine ligand 24 Homo sapiens 68-77 18669576-5 2009 INTERVENTIONS: Patients in clinical remission after 6 weeks" open-label therapy with oral budesonide (Entocort CIR capsules, 9 mg/day) received 24 weeks" double-blind maintenance therapy with budesonide 6 mg/day or placebo. Budesonide 90-100 corepressor interacting with RBPJ, CIR1 Homo sapiens 111-114 19439980-4 2009 The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the inhaled glucocorticoid budesonide on sPLA(2)-induced activation of primary human macrophages. Budesonide 79-89 phospholipase A2 group X Homo sapiens 93-100 19439980-9 2009 RESULTS: Budesonide inhibited the release of TNF-alpha, IL-6 and IL-8 from sPLA(2)-stimulated macrophages in a concentration-dependent manner. Budesonide 9-19 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 45-54 19439980-9 2009 RESULTS: Budesonide inhibited the release of TNF-alpha, IL-6 and IL-8 from sPLA(2)-stimulated macrophages in a concentration-dependent manner. Budesonide 9-19 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 56-60 19571567-6 2009 METHODS: Following pretreatment of NHLF with tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in the presence of various concentrations of procaterol and/or budesonide, the eotaxin-stimulated eosinophil adhesion was determined using the peroxidase activity of eosinophils. Budesonide 148-158 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 74-83 19439980-9 2009 RESULTS: Budesonide inhibited the release of TNF-alpha, IL-6 and IL-8 from sPLA(2)-stimulated macrophages in a concentration-dependent manner. Budesonide 9-19 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 65-69 19571567-6 2009 METHODS: Following pretreatment of NHLF with tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in the presence of various concentrations of procaterol and/or budesonide, the eotaxin-stimulated eosinophil adhesion was determined using the peroxidase activity of eosinophils. Budesonide 148-158 C-C motif chemokine ligand 11 Homo sapiens 164-171 19439980-9 2009 RESULTS: Budesonide inhibited the release of TNF-alpha, IL-6 and IL-8 from sPLA(2)-stimulated macrophages in a concentration-dependent manner. Budesonide 9-19 phospholipase A2 group X Homo sapiens 75-81 19571567-9 2009 Both procaterol and budesonide resulted in concentration-dependent inhibition of expression of ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 in NHLF, and an additive inhibitory effect was found when the agents were combined. Budesonide 20-30 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 95-101 19439980-12 2009 Suppression of cytokine/chemokine production by budesonide was associated with inhibition of sPLA(2)-induced ERK 1/2 and p38 activation. Budesonide 48-58 phospholipase A2 group X Homo sapiens 93-99 19571567-9 2009 Both procaterol and budesonide resulted in concentration-dependent inhibition of expression of ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 in NHLF, and an additive inhibitory effect was found when the agents were combined. Budesonide 20-30 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 106-112 19439980-12 2009 Suppression of cytokine/chemokine production by budesonide was associated with inhibition of sPLA(2)-induced ERK 1/2 and p38 activation. Budesonide 48-58 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 109-116 19439980-12 2009 Suppression of cytokine/chemokine production by budesonide was associated with inhibition of sPLA(2)-induced ERK 1/2 and p38 activation. Budesonide 48-58 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 121-124 19439980-13 2009 CONCLUSIONS: Budesonide inhibits the production of proinflammatory cytokines/chemokines from human lung macrophages activated by sPLA(2). Budesonide 13-23 phospholipase A2 group X Homo sapiens 129-136 19439980-14 2009 Budesonide represents the first example of a drug able to block the nonenzymatic effects of sPLA(2) on human inflammatory cells and, therefore, may provide a useful therapeutic options for diseases associated with enhanced release of sPLA(2)s in vivo. Budesonide 0-10 phospholipase A2 group X Homo sapiens 92-99 19439980-14 2009 Budesonide represents the first example of a drug able to block the nonenzymatic effects of sPLA(2) on human inflammatory cells and, therefore, may provide a useful therapeutic options for diseases associated with enhanced release of sPLA(2)s in vivo. Budesonide 0-10 phospholipase A2 group IID Homo sapiens 234-242 18618676-8 2008 All 3 were treated with oral budesonide in lieu of systemic corticosteroids. Budesonide 29-39 paired box 5 Homo sapiens 0-5 19075593-2 2008 We evaluated the ability of the glucocorticoid budesonide and of the natural agent phenethyl isothiocyanate (PEITC) to affect DNA damage in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) cells of CD-1 mice exposed to ECS, starting within 12 h after birth and continuing until the end of the experiment. Budesonide 47-57 CD1 antigen complex Mus musculus 178-182 18618676-10 2008 RESULTS: All 3 cases of de novo post transplant IBD went into clinical remission with oral budesonide. Budesonide 91-101 paired box 5 Homo sapiens 9-14 20477290-1 2008 Budesonide/formoterol is a combination of an inhaled corticosteroid plus a long-acting beta(2)-agonist available as a dry-powder inhaler for the indication of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in various countries outside of the USA and as a pressurized metered-dose inhaler in the USA for the indication of asthma. Budesonide 0-10 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 87-93 18829252-5 2008 Most of the drugs available for long-term management of COPD have significant effects on the frequency of exacerbations: tiotropium and salmeterol, each used alone, as well as fixed combinations of salmeterol/fluticasone or formoterol/budesonide. Budesonide 235-245 COPD Homo sapiens 56-60 18972276-9 2008 In conclusion, budesonide/formoterol reduces sputum eosinophils and improves symptoms in the treatment of out-patient COPD exacerbations. Budesonide 15-25 COPD Homo sapiens 118-122 19068102-9 2009 CONCLUSION: Topical budesonide reduced the expression of TNF-alpha, eotaxin-2 and p65. Budesonide 20-30 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 82-85 19068102-10 2009 Poor responders to topical budesonide exhibit higher levels of IL-1beta, ICAM-1 and nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB at diagnosis and higher expression of both IL-1beta and GR-beta after treatment. Budesonide 27-37 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 63-71 19068102-10 2009 Poor responders to topical budesonide exhibit higher levels of IL-1beta, ICAM-1 and nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB at diagnosis and higher expression of both IL-1beta and GR-beta after treatment. Budesonide 27-37 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 73-79 19068102-10 2009 Poor responders to topical budesonide exhibit higher levels of IL-1beta, ICAM-1 and nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB at diagnosis and higher expression of both IL-1beta and GR-beta after treatment. Budesonide 27-37 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 84-110 19068102-10 2009 Poor responders to topical budesonide exhibit higher levels of IL-1beta, ICAM-1 and nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB at diagnosis and higher expression of both IL-1beta and GR-beta after treatment. Budesonide 27-37 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 154-162 19134256-19 2008 CONCLUSION: The conditioned immune response models established by both noise and SAC as CS and budesonide and salbutamol as UCS can downregulate nAChRalpha7 on CD4(+)T lymphocytes, regulate the function of CD4(+)T lymphocytes, and achieve the same therapeutic efficacy in treatment of asthma. Budesonide 95-105 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 160-163 19134256-19 2008 CONCLUSION: The conditioned immune response models established by both noise and SAC as CS and budesonide and salbutamol as UCS can downregulate nAChRalpha7 on CD4(+)T lymphocytes, regulate the function of CD4(+)T lymphocytes, and achieve the same therapeutic efficacy in treatment of asthma. Budesonide 95-105 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 206-209 18706998-1 2008 The CYP3A4 substrate budesonide was used to investigate gut wall first-pass metabolism in jejunum, ileum and colon of eight healthy men. Budesonide 21-31 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 4-10 18706998-9 2008 The data are in accordance with the well-known CYP3A activity in the small intestine, evidently capable of metabolising at least half the absorbed dose of budesonide. Budesonide 155-165 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 47-52 18926826-2 2008 METHODS: This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study evaluated the efficacy and safety of long-term therapy with oral budesonide (Entocort CIR capsules) for maintenance of clinical remission of collagenous colitis. Budesonide 143-153 corepressor interacting with RBPJ, CIR1 Homo sapiens 164-167 18647595-3 2008 Treatment with anti-TNF-alpha antibodies or budesonide suppressed in increase in TNF-alpha production and IL-8 mRNA expression. Budesonide 44-54 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 81-90 18647595-3 2008 Treatment with anti-TNF-alpha antibodies or budesonide suppressed in increase in TNF-alpha production and IL-8 mRNA expression. Budesonide 44-54 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 15 Mus musculus 106-110 18155275-6 2008 Budesonide at greater than 1 nmol/L reversed the augmenting effects of beta-agonists on IL-13+ T-cell accumulation, and budesonide at greater than 10 nmol/L inhibited increases in IL-13+ T cells stimulated by IL-2. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 13 Homo sapiens 88-93 18972276-0 2008 Anti-inflammatory effects of combined budesonide/formoterol in COPD exacerbations. Budesonide 38-48 COPD Homo sapiens 63-67 18646064-17 2008 Budesonide was significantly less effective than conventional steroids for induction of remission (RR 0.86, 95% CI 0.76 to 0.98), particularly among patients with severe disease (CDAI > 300) (RR 0.52, 95% CI 0.28 to 0.95). Budesonide 0-10 codanin 1 Homo sapiens 179-183 18421428-0 2008 Budesonide/formoterol decreases expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and VEGF receptor 1 within airway remodelling in asthma. Budesonide 0-10 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 46-80 18421428-0 2008 Budesonide/formoterol decreases expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and VEGF receptor 1 within airway remodelling in asthma. Budesonide 0-10 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 82-86 18421428-0 2008 Budesonide/formoterol decreases expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and VEGF receptor 1 within airway remodelling in asthma. Budesonide 0-10 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 92-96 18421428-5 2008 We also investigated the effect of treatment with budesonide/formoterol (Symbicort; AstraZeneca, Lund, Sweden) in the relationship between VEGF and airway remodelling. Budesonide 50-60 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 139-143 18421428-13 2008 After treatment with budesonide/formoterol for 6 months, the expression of VEGF and VEGFR1 was decreased, with correlatory decreased airway remodelling in patients with asthma. Budesonide 21-31 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 75-79 18421428-13 2008 After treatment with budesonide/formoterol for 6 months, the expression of VEGF and VEGFR1 was decreased, with correlatory decreased airway remodelling in patients with asthma. Budesonide 21-31 fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 84-90 18421428-15 2008 Budesonide/formoterol therapy for 6 months can decrease the expression of VEGF and VEGFR(1) alongside airway remodelling in asthma. Budesonide 0-10 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 74-78 18421428-15 2008 Budesonide/formoterol therapy for 6 months can decrease the expression of VEGF and VEGFR(1) alongside airway remodelling in asthma. Budesonide 0-10 fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 83-91 18414714-3 2008 Budesonide, a synthetic glucocorticoid, undergoes a high degree of first-pass metabolism, reducing its systemic bioavailability, and has a 15-fold greater affinity for the glucocorticoid receptor than prednisolone. Budesonide 0-10 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 172-195 18926058-10 2008 A dramatic increase in the expressions of SP-A and SP-B was observed after budesonide treatment. Budesonide 75-85 surfactant associated protein A1 Mus musculus 42-46 18926058-10 2008 A dramatic increase in the expressions of SP-A and SP-B was observed after budesonide treatment. Budesonide 75-85 surfactant associated protein B Mus musculus 51-55 18926058-12 2008 A possible explanation for the result is that an early budesonide inhaled treatment inhibits TGF-beta-induced reduction of SP-A and SP-B expression through inhibition of active TGF-beta/Smad signal transduction pathway in asthmatic mice. Budesonide 55-65 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 93-101 18926058-12 2008 A possible explanation for the result is that an early budesonide inhaled treatment inhibits TGF-beta-induced reduction of SP-A and SP-B expression through inhibition of active TGF-beta/Smad signal transduction pathway in asthmatic mice. Budesonide 55-65 surfactant associated protein A1 Mus musculus 123-127 18926058-12 2008 A possible explanation for the result is that an early budesonide inhaled treatment inhibits TGF-beta-induced reduction of SP-A and SP-B expression through inhibition of active TGF-beta/Smad signal transduction pathway in asthmatic mice. Budesonide 55-65 surfactant associated protein B Mus musculus 132-136 18926058-12 2008 A possible explanation for the result is that an early budesonide inhaled treatment inhibits TGF-beta-induced reduction of SP-A and SP-B expression through inhibition of active TGF-beta/Smad signal transduction pathway in asthmatic mice. Budesonide 55-65 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 177-185 18926058-12 2008 A possible explanation for the result is that an early budesonide inhaled treatment inhibits TGF-beta-induced reduction of SP-A and SP-B expression through inhibition of active TGF-beta/Smad signal transduction pathway in asthmatic mice. Budesonide 55-65 SMAD family member 4 Mus musculus 186-190 18761816-5 2008 The results showed that additional inhalation of budesonide and terbutaline could upregulate serum IL-2 levels, the percentages of CD3+ T and CD4+ T cells, and CD4/CD8 ratio, and decrease eosinophils and serum CRP level more efficiently than conventional treatment in patients with AECOPD. Budesonide 49-59 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 99-103 18761816-5 2008 The results showed that additional inhalation of budesonide and terbutaline could upregulate serum IL-2 levels, the percentages of CD3+ T and CD4+ T cells, and CD4/CD8 ratio, and decrease eosinophils and serum CRP level more efficiently than conventional treatment in patients with AECOPD. Budesonide 49-59 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 142-145 18761816-5 2008 The results showed that additional inhalation of budesonide and terbutaline could upregulate serum IL-2 levels, the percentages of CD3+ T and CD4+ T cells, and CD4/CD8 ratio, and decrease eosinophils and serum CRP level more efficiently than conventional treatment in patients with AECOPD. Budesonide 49-59 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 160-163 18761816-5 2008 The results showed that additional inhalation of budesonide and terbutaline could upregulate serum IL-2 levels, the percentages of CD3+ T and CD4+ T cells, and CD4/CD8 ratio, and decrease eosinophils and serum CRP level more efficiently than conventional treatment in patients with AECOPD. Budesonide 49-59 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 164-167 18761816-5 2008 The results showed that additional inhalation of budesonide and terbutaline could upregulate serum IL-2 levels, the percentages of CD3+ T and CD4+ T cells, and CD4/CD8 ratio, and decrease eosinophils and serum CRP level more efficiently than conventional treatment in patients with AECOPD. Budesonide 49-59 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 210-213 18270839-7 2008 Animals fed SFA and given budesonide had a reduction in jejunal ODC mRNA compared with those fed PUFA or chow. Budesonide 26-36 ornithine decarboxylase 1 Rattus norvegicus 64-67 18322448-0 2008 Influence of CYP3A4, CYP3A5, and ABCB1 genotype and expression on budesonide pharmacokinetics: a possible role of intestinal CYP3A4 expression. Budesonide 66-76 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 33-38 18322448-1 2008 Budesonide treatment of chronic inflammatory bowel disease commonly leads to non-response or adverse reactions, possibly because of alterations in efflux transport mediated by the ABCB1 gene product P-glycoprotein or metabolism by CYP3A isoenzymes. Budesonide 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 180-185 18322448-1 2008 Budesonide treatment of chronic inflammatory bowel disease commonly leads to non-response or adverse reactions, possibly because of alterations in efflux transport mediated by the ABCB1 gene product P-glycoprotein or metabolism by CYP3A isoenzymes. Budesonide 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 199-213 18322448-1 2008 Budesonide treatment of chronic inflammatory bowel disease commonly leads to non-response or adverse reactions, possibly because of alterations in efflux transport mediated by the ABCB1 gene product P-glycoprotein or metabolism by CYP3A isoenzymes. Budesonide 0-10 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 231-236 18322448-6 2008 However, intestinal CYP3A4 expression was shown to correlate directly with partial metabolic clearances of 16-hydroxy-prednisolone (r(2) = 0.30; P = 0.010) and 6-hydroxy-budesonide (r(2) = 0.25; P = 0.016), but inversely with budesonide AUC(0-24 h) (r(2) = 0.18; P = 0.040). Budesonide 170-180 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 20-26 18322448-8 2008 This study suggests that intestinal CYP3A4 expression has an impact on budesonide pharmacokinetics. Budesonide 71-81 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 36-42 18256057-8 2008 Formoterol- and LPS-induced MDC expression was inhibited by budesonide. Budesonide 60-70 C-C motif chemokine ligand 22 Homo sapiens 28-31 18554472-0 2008 [Effect of budesonide on the heme oxygenase-1 expression in lung tissues of rats with asthma]. Budesonide 11-21 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 29-45 18554472-1 2008 OBJECTIVE: To study the expression of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) gene and protein and the effect of budesonide (BUD) on the HO-1 expression in lung tissues in rats with asthma. Budesonide 97-107 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 121-125 18415826-5 2008 Budesonide attenuated the IL-6 and IL-8 release, an inhibiting effect that was sustained, but not reinforced, by formoterol. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 26-30 18415826-5 2008 Budesonide attenuated the IL-6 and IL-8 release, an inhibiting effect that was sustained, but not reinforced, by formoterol. Budesonide 0-10 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 35-39 18155275-6 2008 Budesonide at greater than 1 nmol/L reversed the augmenting effects of beta-agonists on IL-13+ T-cell accumulation, and budesonide at greater than 10 nmol/L inhibited increases in IL-13+ T cells stimulated by IL-2. Budesonide 120-130 interleukin 13 Homo sapiens 180-185 18155275-6 2008 Budesonide at greater than 1 nmol/L reversed the augmenting effects of beta-agonists on IL-13+ T-cell accumulation, and budesonide at greater than 10 nmol/L inhibited increases in IL-13+ T cells stimulated by IL-2. Budesonide 120-130 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 209-213 18155275-7 2008 Budesonide decreased, whereas beta-agonist did not affect, numbers of total and IFN-gamma+ T cells in IL-2-stimulated cultures. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 102-106 17901197-4 2008 In contrast, simple glucocorticoid response element (GRE)-dependent transcription induced by dexamethasone, budesonide, and fluticasone was synergistically enhanced by beta(2)-adrenoceptor agonists, including salmeterol and formoterol, to a level that could not be achieved by glucocorticoid alone. Budesonide 108-118 adrenoceptor beta 2 Homo sapiens 168-188 18990976-6 2008 RESULTS: Formoterol had a minor effect, whereas budesonide concentration-dependently decreased CF transport by MRP1. Budesonide 48-58 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 111-115 18990976-10 2008 CONCLUSIONS: Our data suggest that, besides their positive effects on respiratory symptoms, budesonide, formoterol, ipratropium bromide, and NAC modulate MRP1 activity in bronchial epithelial cells. Budesonide 92-102 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 154-158 18422165-0 2008 [Effects of intranasal budesonide on the expression of c-fos and c-myc in nasal polyps]. Budesonide 23-33 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 55-60 18422165-0 2008 [Effects of intranasal budesonide on the expression of c-fos and c-myc in nasal polyps]. Budesonide 23-33 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 65-70 18504402-0 2008 Inhibitory effect of budesonide alone and in combination with formoterol on IL-5 and RANTES production from mononuclear cells. Budesonide 21-31 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 76-80 18504402-0 2008 Inhibitory effect of budesonide alone and in combination with formoterol on IL-5 and RANTES production from mononuclear cells. Budesonide 21-31 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 Homo sapiens 85-91 19343093-7 2008 RESULTS: i) up-regulation of eosinophil/basophil colony-forming units is due to the direct effects of budesonide on IL-5-stimulated progenitors; ii) GATA-1 is likely involved in the early amplification of eosinophil/basophil progenitor commitment leading to increased differentiation. Budesonide 102-112 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 116-120 19343093-7 2008 RESULTS: i) up-regulation of eosinophil/basophil colony-forming units is due to the direct effects of budesonide on IL-5-stimulated progenitors; ii) GATA-1 is likely involved in the early amplification of eosinophil/basophil progenitor commitment leading to increased differentiation. Budesonide 102-112 GATA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 149-155 18048573-4 2007 The CYP3A-dependent metabolic profile of an oral dose of budesonide (3 mg) and that of endogenous cortisol were compared intraindividually before and after administration of metronidazole. Budesonide 57-67 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 4-9 17596271-3 2007 The present study investigates the effects of formoterol (FORM), salmeterol (SALM) and budesonide (BUD) on GR activation in bronchial epithelial cells via tumour necrosis factor-alpha-stimulated granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) release, GR nuclear translocation and GR-regulated reporter gene activity. Budesonide 87-97 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 107-109 17596271-3 2007 The present study investigates the effects of formoterol (FORM), salmeterol (SALM) and budesonide (BUD) on GR activation in bronchial epithelial cells via tumour necrosis factor-alpha-stimulated granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) release, GR nuclear translocation and GR-regulated reporter gene activity. Budesonide 99-102 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 107-109 17335542-0 2007 An integrated model for the effect of budesonide on ACTH and cortisol in healthy volunteers. Budesonide 38-48 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 52-56 17537779-8 2007 Treatment with budesonide also prevented airway smooth muscle thickening, contractile protein expression, tracheal hypercontractility and mucous gland hypertrophy, and partially reduced MUC5AC-positive goblet cell numbers and eosinophilia. Budesonide 15-25 mucin-5AC Cavia porcellus 186-192 17335542-2 2007 The aim of the study was to develop a PK/PD model for the effect of budesonide on ACTH and cortisol. Budesonide 68-78 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 82-86 17335542-12 2007 CONCLUSIONS: The present PK/PD model of the effect of budesonide on ACTH and cortisol can serve as a tool for further understanding of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and be useful in the development of drugs interacting with the axis. Budesonide 54-64 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 68-72 17988555-0 2007 [Effects of beclomethasone dipropionate and budesonide on interleukin-13 induced cytokine release, proliferation and differentiation of the human lung fibroblasts]. Budesonide 44-54 interleukin 13 Homo sapiens 58-72 17215115-12 2007 Tryptase, ECP, and alpha(2)-macroglobulin were significantly reduced by budesonide. Budesonide 72-82 ribonuclease A family member 3 Homo sapiens 10-13 17803855-1 2007 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of budesonide (BUD) on the airway remodeling and the expression of Janus protein tyrosine kinases 1 (JAK1) and signal transducer and activator of transcription 6 (STAT6) in asthma. Budesonide 41-51 Janus kinase 1 Mus musculus 139-143 17215115-12 2007 Tryptase, ECP, and alpha(2)-macroglobulin were significantly reduced by budesonide. Budesonide 72-82 alpha-2-macroglobulin Homo sapiens 19-41 17653314-7 2007 Both Singulair and budesonide aerosol could correct the imbalance of Th1 and Th2 cytokines. Budesonide 19-29 negative elongation factor complex member C/D Homo sapiens 69-72 17660164-0 2007 Effects of inhaled budesonide on insulin sensitivity in nondiabetic patients with asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Budesonide 19-29 insulin Homo sapiens 33-40 17251232-0 2007 The role of nebulised budesonide in the treatment of exacerbations of COPD. Budesonide 22-32 COPD Homo sapiens 70-74 17329493-1 2007 Clinical trials have recently demonstrated that using a budesonide/formoterol combination inhaler as regular maintenance treatment twice daily but also as a rescue therapy for breakthrough symptoms can provide more effective control of asthma, particularly in reducing exacerbations, than using a short-acting beta2-agonist or formoterol as rescue therapy. Budesonide 56-66 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 310-315 17179942-0 2007 Effects of budesonide on P-glycoprotein expression in intestinal cell lines. Budesonide 11-21 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 25-39 17983258-1 2007 The use of combination budesonide/formoterol dry powder inhaler (Symbicort Turbuhaler) for both daily maintenance therapy and as-needed relief of breakthrough symptoms using a single inhaler is a new approach to asthma management that is indicated in patients with persistent asthma not adequately controlled by conventional regimens using reliever therapy with a short-acting beta(2)-adrenoceptor agonist alone. Budesonide 23-33 adrenoceptor beta 2 Homo sapiens 377-397 17179942-2 2007 Since glucocorticoids, such as budesonide, are frequently used during inflammatory bowel disease we investigated how budesonide influences P-gp expression in different intestinal cell lines. Budesonide 117-127 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 139-143 17179942-6 2007 KEY RESULTS: Budesonide showed an induction of P-gp in LS180 cells and a down-regulation in Caco-2 cells. Budesonide 13-23 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 47-51 17179942-9 2007 In PXR-transfected Caco-2 cells the budesonide-mediated down-regulation of P-gp was abolished. Budesonide 36-46 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 3-6 17179942-9 2007 In PXR-transfected Caco-2 cells the budesonide-mediated down-regulation of P-gp was abolished. Budesonide 36-46 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 75-79 17179942-10 2007 Furthermore the expression of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4), another PXR target gene, was induced in PXR-transfected Caco-2 cells after budesonide treatment. Budesonide 135-145 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 30-49 17179942-10 2007 Furthermore the expression of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4), another PXR target gene, was induced in PXR-transfected Caco-2 cells after budesonide treatment. Budesonide 135-145 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 51-57 17179942-10 2007 Furthermore the expression of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4), another PXR target gene, was induced in PXR-transfected Caco-2 cells after budesonide treatment. Budesonide 135-145 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 68-71 17179942-10 2007 Furthermore the expression of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4), another PXR target gene, was induced in PXR-transfected Caco-2 cells after budesonide treatment. Budesonide 135-145 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 100-103 17179942-11 2007 CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Budesonide has the potential to influence MDR1 expression in vitro. Budesonide 30-40 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 72-76 17179942-12 2007 In LS180 cells, the induction of MDR1 by budesonide probably is mediated via PXR. Budesonide 41-51 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 33-37 17179942-12 2007 In LS180 cells, the induction of MDR1 by budesonide probably is mediated via PXR. Budesonide 41-51 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 77-80 17179942-14 2007 Further studies are required to evaluate how budesonide alters P-gp expression in vivo. Budesonide 45-55 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 63-67 17983258-2 2007 The administration of additional corticosteroid with each reliever inhalation in response to symptoms is expected to provide improved control of airway inflammation.Budesonide/formoterol maintenance and reliever therapy reduced the risk of severe asthma exacerbations compared with conventional regimens using a short-acting beta(2)-adrenoceptor agonist alone as reliever therapy in the majority of trials, while providing similar or better daily asthma control than higher fixed maintenance doses of budesonide or inhaled corticosteroid/long-acting beta(2)-adrenoceptor agonist combination therapy in patients with generally moderate to severe, uncontrolled, persistent asthma. Budesonide 165-175 adrenoceptor beta 2 Homo sapiens 325-345 17983258-2 2007 The administration of additional corticosteroid with each reliever inhalation in response to symptoms is expected to provide improved control of airway inflammation.Budesonide/formoterol maintenance and reliever therapy reduced the risk of severe asthma exacerbations compared with conventional regimens using a short-acting beta(2)-adrenoceptor agonist alone as reliever therapy in the majority of trials, while providing similar or better daily asthma control than higher fixed maintenance doses of budesonide or inhaled corticosteroid/long-acting beta(2)-adrenoceptor agonist combination therapy in patients with generally moderate to severe, uncontrolled, persistent asthma. Budesonide 165-175 adrenoceptor beta 2 Homo sapiens 550-570 17208590-5 2007 Budesonide completely inhibited C/EBPalpha and beta expression; formoterol increased C/EBPalpha expression (2-fold). Budesonide 0-10 CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha Homo sapiens 32-42 17208590-9 2007 Budesonide and formoterol increased C/EBPbeta levels (3.4-fold and 2.5-fold, respectively), leaving C/EBPalpha, delta, and epsilon levels unaffected. Budesonide 0-10 CCAAT enhancer binding protein beta Homo sapiens 36-45 17208590-12 2007 Budesonide inhibited C/EBPalpha and beta expression, upregulated C/EBPdelta (3.2-fold), and had no effect on C/EBPepsilon. Budesonide 0-10 CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha Homo sapiens 21-31 17208590-12 2007 Budesonide inhibited C/EBPalpha and beta expression, upregulated C/EBPdelta (3.2-fold), and had no effect on C/EBPepsilon. Budesonide 0-10 CCAAT enhancer binding protein delta Homo sapiens 65-75 17208590-16 2007 Budesonide and formoterol modulate C/EBP expression in a drug- and disease-specific pattern. Budesonide 0-10 CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha Homo sapiens 35-40 16549198-3 2007 Whether 11beta-HSD2 inactivates the synthetic glucocorticoids used for asthma treatment during pregnancy (budesonide, beclomethasone dipropionate and fluticasone propionate) remains unknown. Budesonide 106-116 hydroxysteroid 11-beta dehydrogenase 2 Homo sapiens 8-19 16549198-7 2007 Placental 11beta-HSD2 activity was determined using beclomethasone dipropionate, budesonide, fluticasone propionate, prednisolone, dexamethasone and betamethasone as steroid substrates. Budesonide 81-91 hydroxysteroid 11-beta dehydrogenase 2 Homo sapiens 10-21 16630150-7 2006 RESULTS: Low-dose RWJ-58643 (100 microg) and budesonide (200 microg) significantly reduced symptoms, eosinophils and levels of IL-5 following NAC. Budesonide 45-55 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 127-131 16996482-14 2006 The corticosteroid budesonide inhibited the TNF-alpha release dose dependently with an IC(50) of 0.55+/-0.13 nM. Budesonide 19-29 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 44-53 16996482-16 2006 Finally, R,R-glycopyrrolate was most effective in the triple combination with budesonide and rolipram in the reduction of TNF-alpha release. Budesonide 78-88 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 122-131 16751221-9 2006 The proportion of apoptotic epithelial cells as measured by terminal deoxynucleotidyltransferase-mediated dUTP biotin nick end labeling both at and away from the wound edge was higher in monolayers treated with budesonide compared with controls. Budesonide 211-221 DNA nucleotidylexotransferase Homo sapiens 60-96 16573703-8 2006 Children receiving budesonide also needed significantly less intervention with other inhaled corticosteroids (12.3% vs. 22.5% over 3 yrs; p < 0.01), with trends towards decreased usage of oral/systemic corticosteroids and inhaled short-acting beta2-agonists. Budesonide 19-29 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 246-251 16448811-7 2006 The stimulatory effect of pyocyanin on the IL-1beta- or PDBu-stimulated IL-8 release was reduced in the presence of dexamethasone, budesonide, and fluticasone. Budesonide 131-141 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 43-51 16448811-7 2006 The stimulatory effect of pyocyanin on the IL-1beta- or PDBu-stimulated IL-8 release was reduced in the presence of dexamethasone, budesonide, and fluticasone. Budesonide 131-141 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 72-76 16433920-10 2006 CONCLUSION: Budesonide/formoterol and formoterol provided similarly rapid relief of acute bronchoconstriction in patients with asthma who showed evidence of refractoriness to a short-acting beta2-agonist. Budesonide 12-22 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 190-195 16428071-5 2006 Budesonide had a suppressive effect on both constitutive and LPS-induced IL-8 gene expression. Budesonide 0-10 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 73-77 16428071-6 2006 The amount of TNF-alpha mRNA was diminished in unstimulated keratinocytes, while TLR2 mRNA expression was markedly enhanced both in unstimulated and LPS-treated cells after incubation with budesonide. Budesonide 189-199 toll like receptor 2 Homo sapiens 81-85 16428071-9 2006 Budesonide, but not tacrolimus, significantly inhibited the NF-kappaB-dependent luciferase reporter activity in HaCaT cells after induction with LPS or TNF-alpha. Budesonide 0-10 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 152-161 16638036-7 2006 RESULTS: The use of inhaled budesonide was associated with significantly increased placental 11beta-HSD-2 activity relative to the control group. Budesonide 28-38 hydroxysteroid 11-beta dehydrogenase 2 Homo sapiens 93-105 16584389-0 2006 Multidrug resistance 1 genotype and disposition of budesonide in early primary biliary cirrhosis. Budesonide 51-61 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-22 16584389-1 2006 BACKGROUND: Budesonide, which is a dual substrate of P-glycoprotein, the product of the multidrug resistance 1 (MDR1) gene, and cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) has been proposed for treatment of early primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC). Budesonide 12-22 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 53-67 16584389-1 2006 BACKGROUND: Budesonide, which is a dual substrate of P-glycoprotein, the product of the multidrug resistance 1 (MDR1) gene, and cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) has been proposed for treatment of early primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC). Budesonide 12-22 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 88-110 16584389-1 2006 BACKGROUND: Budesonide, which is a dual substrate of P-glycoprotein, the product of the multidrug resistance 1 (MDR1) gene, and cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) has been proposed for treatment of early primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC). Budesonide 12-22 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 112-116 16584389-3 2006 We tested the hypothesis that MDR1 gene polymorphisms affect absorption of oral budesonide. Budesonide 80-90 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 30-34 16584389-6 2006 RESULTS: In MDR1 2,677 GG and 3,435 CC genotypes, absorption and elimination of budesonide were not significantly different from those in corresponding homozygous variants. Budesonide 80-90 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 12-16 16442095-5 2006 Budesonide also stimulated ATPase activity. Budesonide 0-10 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 27-33 16291871-3 2006 We found that CD38 expression induced by TNFalpha alone was completely abrogated by fluticasone (100 nM), dexamethasone (1 microM), or budesonide (100 nM). Budesonide 135-145 CD38 molecule Homo sapiens 14-18 16291871-3 2006 We found that CD38 expression induced by TNFalpha alone was completely abrogated by fluticasone (100 nM), dexamethasone (1 microM), or budesonide (100 nM). Budesonide 135-145 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 41-49 15936184-0 2006 Effect of formoterol/budesonide combination on arterial blood gases in patients with acute exacerbation of COPD. Budesonide 21-31 COPD Homo sapiens 107-111 16336831-0 2005 Investigation of the measurement of murine airway hyperresponsiveness and the therapeutic effects of budesonide on ovalbumin sensitized and challenged mice. Budesonide 101-111 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade B, member 1, pseudogene Mus musculus 115-124 18044091-6 2006 However, when patients with more severe COPD were studied using a combination of budesonide and formoterol, a clear improvement was seen in the overall exacerbation rates compared with the use of a long-acting beta2-agonist alone. Budesonide 81-91 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 210-215 18046888-7 2006 Improving lung function and decreasing symptoms significantly, budesonide-formoterol combination therapy provides significant clinical improvements in COPD, despite the limited reversibility of impaired lung function in the disease. Budesonide 63-73 COPD Homo sapiens 151-155 16266385-6 2005 A single dose of nasal budesonide caused a decrease in symptoms (P < 0.05) and nasal eosinophils (P < 0.05) with selective abrogation of IL-5 and IL-13 responses (P < 0.05), but a lack of effect on levels of eotaxin, RANTES, IL-8 and MCP-1. Budesonide 23-33 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 143-147 16266385-6 2005 A single dose of nasal budesonide caused a decrease in symptoms (P < 0.05) and nasal eosinophils (P < 0.05) with selective abrogation of IL-5 and IL-13 responses (P < 0.05), but a lack of effect on levels of eotaxin, RANTES, IL-8 and MCP-1. Budesonide 23-33 interleukin 13 Homo sapiens 152-157 16266385-6 2005 A single dose of nasal budesonide caused a decrease in symptoms (P < 0.05) and nasal eosinophils (P < 0.05) with selective abrogation of IL-5 and IL-13 responses (P < 0.05), but a lack of effect on levels of eotaxin, RANTES, IL-8 and MCP-1. Budesonide 23-33 C-C motif chemokine ligand 11 Homo sapiens 217-224 16266385-6 2005 A single dose of nasal budesonide caused a decrease in symptoms (P < 0.05) and nasal eosinophils (P < 0.05) with selective abrogation of IL-5 and IL-13 responses (P < 0.05), but a lack of effect on levels of eotaxin, RANTES, IL-8 and MCP-1. Budesonide 23-33 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 Homo sapiens 226-232 16266385-6 2005 A single dose of nasal budesonide caused a decrease in symptoms (P < 0.05) and nasal eosinophils (P < 0.05) with selective abrogation of IL-5 and IL-13 responses (P < 0.05), but a lack of effect on levels of eotaxin, RANTES, IL-8 and MCP-1. Budesonide 23-33 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 234-238 16266385-6 2005 A single dose of nasal budesonide caused a decrease in symptoms (P < 0.05) and nasal eosinophils (P < 0.05) with selective abrogation of IL-5 and IL-13 responses (P < 0.05), but a lack of effect on levels of eotaxin, RANTES, IL-8 and MCP-1. Budesonide 23-33 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 243-248 16136557-0 2005 SCF-engineered powders for delivery of budesonide from passive DPI devices. Budesonide 39-49 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 0-3 16192748-4 2005 In absence of L-arginine, budesonide (5 x 10(-7) to 4 x 10(-6) mol/l) dose-dependently reduced both fMLP- and PMA-induced LACL (18.3-50.6%). Budesonide 26-36 formyl peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 100-104 15946834-5 2005 The budesonide-treated subjects had significant reductions in IL-8 levels in the BAL after therapy (mean+/-sem, 1.53+/-0.72 at baseline vs. 0.70+/-0.48 ng/ml at 6 months, P=0.004) and a reduction in the mean percentages of neutrophils (17.16+/-2.67% vs. 13.25+/-2.28% P=0.002). Budesonide 4-14 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 62-66 15946834-7 2005 In stable patients with COPD, treatment with inhaled budesonide for a period of 6 months has a positive effect on markers of lung inflammation, as assessed by reduction in percentage neutrophils and IL-8 concentration in BAL. Budesonide 53-63 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 199-203 16002568-8 2005 In addition, in an in vivo antigen-driven model of airway inflammation, the IKK-2 inhibitor blocked NF-kappaB nuclear translocation, which was associated with a reduction in inflammatory cytokine gene and protein expression, airway eosinophilia, and late asthmatic reaction, similar in magnitude to that obtained with budesonide. Budesonide 318-328 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta Homo sapiens 76-81 16118056-4 2005 Addition of budesonide to the apical side of Caco-2 cells, decreased both IL-8 and ENA-78 mRNA levels in a dose dependent manner. Budesonide 12-22 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 74-78 16118056-4 2005 Addition of budesonide to the apical side of Caco-2 cells, decreased both IL-8 and ENA-78 mRNA levels in a dose dependent manner. Budesonide 12-22 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 5 Homo sapiens 83-89 16160912-0 2005 The combined effects of zafirlukast, prednisone, and inhaled budesonide on IL-13 and IFN-gamma secretion. Budesonide 61-71 interleukin 13 Homo sapiens 75-80 16160912-0 2005 The combined effects of zafirlukast, prednisone, and inhaled budesonide on IL-13 and IFN-gamma secretion. Budesonide 61-71 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 85-94 15854773-0 2005 Budesonide epimer R, LAU-8080 and phenyl butyl nitrone synergistically repress cyclooxygenase-2 induction in [IL-1beta+Abeta42]-stressed human neural cells. Budesonide 0-10 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 79-95 15967733-5 2005 Pretreatment with NAC partially prevented tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) production induced by the low concentration of LPS, while pretreatment with budesonide totally prevented the increased production of TNFalpha, interleukin (IL)-1beta, IL-6, and monocyte chemoattractive protein (MCP)-1 after LPS challenge at both low and high concentrations. Budesonide 157-167 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 214-222 15967733-5 2005 Pretreatment with NAC partially prevented tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) production induced by the low concentration of LPS, while pretreatment with budesonide totally prevented the increased production of TNFalpha, interleukin (IL)-1beta, IL-6, and monocyte chemoattractive protein (MCP)-1 after LPS challenge at both low and high concentrations. Budesonide 157-167 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 224-246 15967733-5 2005 Pretreatment with NAC partially prevented tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) production induced by the low concentration of LPS, while pretreatment with budesonide totally prevented the increased production of TNFalpha, interleukin (IL)-1beta, IL-6, and monocyte chemoattractive protein (MCP)-1 after LPS challenge at both low and high concentrations. Budesonide 157-167 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 248-252 15967733-5 2005 Pretreatment with NAC partially prevented tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) production induced by the low concentration of LPS, while pretreatment with budesonide totally prevented the increased production of TNFalpha, interleukin (IL)-1beta, IL-6, and monocyte chemoattractive protein (MCP)-1 after LPS challenge at both low and high concentrations. Budesonide 157-167 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Rattus norvegicus 258-298 15817714-9 2005 At -50 mV, ACh efflux by human OCT2 was trans-inhibited by micromolar concentrations of the inhalational glucocorticoid budesonide, which is used in treatment of asthma (K(i) approximately 2.7 microM). Budesonide 120-130 POU class 2 homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 31-35 15817714-10 2005 The data show that OCT1 and OCT2 mediate luminal ACh release in human airways and suggest that ACh release is blocked after inhalation of budesonide. Budesonide 138-148 solute carrier family 22 member 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 15817714-10 2005 The data show that OCT1 and OCT2 mediate luminal ACh release in human airways and suggest that ACh release is blocked after inhalation of budesonide. Budesonide 138-148 POU class 2 homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 28-32 15969944-0 2005 Intratracheal budesonide-poly(lactide-co-glycolide) microparticles reduce oxidative stress, VEGF expression, and vascular leakage in a benzo(a)pyrene-fed mouse model. Budesonide 14-24 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 92-96 15969944-11 2005 Thus, biodegradable budesonide microparticles sustained budesonide release and reduced MDA accumulation, GSH depletion, vascular leakage, and VEGF and c-myc expression in B[a]P-fed mice, indicating the potential of locally delivered sustained-release particles for inhibiting angiogenic factors in lung cancer. Budesonide 20-30 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 142-146 15990626-6 2005 Physicians uninformed about their CARD15 status prescribed significantly more budesonide and prednisolone intermittently and more alimentary supplementation to these patients. Budesonide 78-88 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 34-40 15879435-7 2005 The hypothesis that Met772-AC9 is associated with an improved albuterol bronchodilator response in asthmatics was investigated in 436 asthmatic children who were followed for 4 years and randomized to receive placebo or the inhaled corticosteroid budesonide. Budesonide 247-257 adenylate cyclase 9 Homo sapiens 27-30 15879435-9 2005 Moreover, a highly significant interaction (P=0.002) was found for budesonide treatment and the AC9 polymorphism. Budesonide 67-77 adenylate cyclase 9 Homo sapiens 96-99 15854773-0 2005 Budesonide epimer R, LAU-8080 and phenyl butyl nitrone synergistically repress cyclooxygenase-2 induction in [IL-1beta+Abeta42]-stressed human neural cells. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 110-118 15679716-4 2005 OBJECTIVE: We examined the effects of inhaled budesonide (BUD) on the expression of TARC and the number of inflammatory cells in bronchial biopsy specimens taken from asthma patients. Budesonide 46-56 C-C motif chemokine ligand 17 Homo sapiens 84-88 16429733-2 2005 In the present study, we aimed at observing whether IL-4 could be released from human mast cell line (HMC-1) after the stimulation of PMA + A23187, and the effects of systemic glucocorticosteroid, dexamethasone, topical glucocorticosteroid, budesonide and H1 antagonist, desloratadine on IL-4 release and mRNA expression. Budesonide 241-251 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 52-56 16429733-11 2005 Dexamethasone, budesonide and desloratadine all had inhibitory effects on IL-4 release from HMC-1. Budesonide 15-25 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 74-78 15784120-5 2005 RESULTS: Budesonide administration reduced airway hyper-reactivity and leukocyte infiltration in association with a decrease in production of the Th2 mediators, IL-4, IL-13 and eotaxin-1. Budesonide 9-19 interleukin 4 Mus musculus 161-165 15784120-5 2005 RESULTS: Budesonide administration reduced airway hyper-reactivity and leukocyte infiltration in association with a decrease in production of the Th2 mediators, IL-4, IL-13 and eotaxin-1. Budesonide 9-19 interleukin 13 Mus musculus 167-172 15784120-7 2005 Moreover, our data show for the first time that, Budesonide treatment regulated active transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta signalling with a reduction in the expression of pSmad 2 and the concomitant up-regulation of Smad 7 in lung tissue sections. Budesonide 49-59 SMAD family member 7 Mus musculus 219-225 15824018-7 2005 Budesonide administered for only 7 days prior to sacrifice caused a dose-dependent (0.6 to 2.4 mg/kg diet) reversal in tumors of DNA hypomethylation and hypomethylation of the insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-II gene in the differentially methylated region (DMR) 2 region of exons 4 to 5. Budesonide 0-10 insulin-like growth factor 2 Mus musculus 176-211 15726657-3 2005 Therefore, we compared the induction potential of UDCA with that of the prototypical inducer rifampicin in a human model study with the CYP3A substrates budesonide and cortisol. Budesonide 153-163 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 136-141 15726657-9 2005 In contrast, administration of rifampicin markedly induced CYP3A metabolism, resulting in abolished budesonide plasma levels and high urinary excretion of 6beta-hydroxycortisol. Budesonide 100-110 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 59-64 16429733-7 2005 Dexamethasone, budesonide and desloratadine had potent inhibitory effect on IL-4 release at any concentrations and time points, with significant deference (P < 0.05) compared to the control cells. Budesonide 15-25 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 76-80 15502112-3 2005 We hypothesized that in patients receiving low maintenance dose budesonide/formoterol (bud/form), replacing short-acting beta2-agonist (SABA) reliever with as-needed bud/form would provide rapid symptom relief and simultaneous adjustment in antiinflammatory therapy, thereby reducing exacerbations. Budesonide 64-74 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 121-126 15654514-1 2004 OBJECTIVE: To determine the inhibitory potency of budesonide on interleukin (IL)-4, 6 and 8, GM-CSF and TNF-alpha release from the human mast cell line (HMC-1) in comparison with the systemic glucocorticosteroid, dexamethasone, and H(1) antagonist, desloratadine. Budesonide 50-60 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 64-91 16255498-0 2005 Regulation of expression of galectin-7 in human nasal polyps by budesonide. Budesonide 64-74 galectin 7 Homo sapiens 28-38 16255498-6 2005 Treatment of polyps from allergic and non-allergic patients with 50 ng/ml budesonide increased the extent of galectin-7 expression in the connective tissue (p = 0.01). Budesonide 74-84 galectin 7 Homo sapiens 109-119 16255498-8 2005 In the surface epithelium of nasal polyps from non-allergic patients, the percentage of galectin-7-immunopositive cells was decreased (p = 0.03) by treatment with 250 ng/ml budesonide. Budesonide 173-183 galectin 7 Homo sapiens 88-98 16255498-11 2005 Galectin-7 expression coincides with the degree of epithelial stratification, and is subject to upregulation in the connective tissue in response to treatment with 50 ng/ml budesonide. Budesonide 173-183 galectin 7 Homo sapiens 0-10 16255498-12 2005 Budesonide modulates galectin-7 expression differently in the surface epithelia of polyps from allergic and non-allergic patients. Budesonide 0-10 galectin 7 Homo sapiens 21-31 15939317-0 2005 The effect of montelukast and different doses of budesonide on IgE serum levels and clinical parameters in children with newly diagnosed asthma. Budesonide 49-59 immunoglobulin heavy constant epsilon Homo sapiens 63-66 15569474-13 2004 After treatment with budesonide, IL-4 and MMP-12 decreased and IFN-gamma increased. Budesonide 21-31 interleukin 4 Rattus norvegicus 33-37 15569474-13 2004 After treatment with budesonide, IL-4 and MMP-12 decreased and IFN-gamma increased. Budesonide 21-31 matrix metallopeptidase 12 Rattus norvegicus 42-48 15569474-13 2004 After treatment with budesonide, IL-4 and MMP-12 decreased and IFN-gamma increased. Budesonide 21-31 interferon gamma Rattus norvegicus 63-72 15569474-25 2004 Budesonide can mitigate the changes in IL-4 and IFN-gamma levels induced by smoke exposure. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 4 Rattus norvegicus 39-43 15569474-25 2004 Budesonide can mitigate the changes in IL-4 and IFN-gamma levels induced by smoke exposure. Budesonide 0-10 interferon gamma Rattus norvegicus 48-57 15654514-1 2004 OBJECTIVE: To determine the inhibitory potency of budesonide on interleukin (IL)-4, 6 and 8, GM-CSF and TNF-alpha release from the human mast cell line (HMC-1) in comparison with the systemic glucocorticosteroid, dexamethasone, and H(1) antagonist, desloratadine. Budesonide 50-60 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 93-99 15654514-1 2004 OBJECTIVE: To determine the inhibitory potency of budesonide on interleukin (IL)-4, 6 and 8, GM-CSF and TNF-alpha release from the human mast cell line (HMC-1) in comparison with the systemic glucocorticosteroid, dexamethasone, and H(1) antagonist, desloratadine. Budesonide 50-60 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 104-113 15361829-8 2004 Our results suggest that budesonide exerts its effects of chemoprevention through growth arrest via Mad2/3 and through apoptosis via Bim/Blk and, by inference, caspase-8/9. Budesonide 25-35 MAD2 mitotic arrest deficient-like 1 Mus musculus 100-106 15612964-9 2004 Although sputum ECP levels decreased significantly in the groups treated with zafirlukast and budesonide (zafirlukast group, 580-135 microg/L, P < 0.01; budesonide group, 683-268 microg/L, P < 0.01), the decrease was not statistically significant in the theophylline-treated group (498-361 microg/L, P > 0.05). Budesonide 94-104 ribonuclease A family member 3 Homo sapiens 16-19 15612964-11 2004 CONCLUSIONS: All three treatments resulted in significant decreases in sputum total cell counts and eosinophil percentage, but the decrease in sputum ECP level was only seen in the groups treated with budesonide and zafirlukast. Budesonide 201-211 ribonuclease A family member 3 Homo sapiens 150-153 15361829-8 2004 Our results suggest that budesonide exerts its effects of chemoprevention through growth arrest via Mad2/3 and through apoptosis via Bim/Blk and, by inference, caspase-8/9. Budesonide 25-35 B lymphoid kinase Mus musculus 137-140 15361829-8 2004 Our results suggest that budesonide exerts its effects of chemoprevention through growth arrest via Mad2/3 and through apoptosis via Bim/Blk and, by inference, caspase-8/9. Budesonide 25-35 caspase 8 Mus musculus 160-171 15478389-7 2004 There was a significant correlation between serum leptin levels before and after budesonide treatment (r = 0.68; P = .007). Budesonide 81-91 leptin Homo sapiens 50-56 15475437-9 2004 Budesonide treatment resulted in a modest decrease in p53 and BclII protein expression in bronchial biopsies and a slightly higher rate of resolution of computed tomography-detected lung nodules. Budesonide 0-10 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 54-57 15479233-1 2004 In A549 pulmonary cells, the dexamethasone- and budesonide-dependent repression of interleukin-1beta-induced prostaglandin E2 release was mimicked by the steroid antagonist, RU486. Budesonide 48-58 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 83-100 15479233-2 2004 Conversely, whereas dexamethasone and budesonide were highly effective inhibitors of interleukin-1beta-induced cyclooxygenase (COX)/prostaglandin E synthase (PGES) activity and COX-2 expression, RU486 (<1 microm) was a poor inhibitor, but was able to efficiently antagonize the effects of dexamethasone and budesonide. Budesonide 38-48 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 85-102 15479233-2 2004 Conversely, whereas dexamethasone and budesonide were highly effective inhibitors of interleukin-1beta-induced cyclooxygenase (COX)/prostaglandin E synthase (PGES) activity and COX-2 expression, RU486 (<1 microm) was a poor inhibitor, but was able to efficiently antagonize the effects of dexamethasone and budesonide. Budesonide 38-48 prostaglandin E synthase Homo sapiens 132-156 15479233-2 2004 Conversely, whereas dexamethasone and budesonide were highly effective inhibitors of interleukin-1beta-induced cyclooxygenase (COX)/prostaglandin E synthase (PGES) activity and COX-2 expression, RU486 (<1 microm) was a poor inhibitor, but was able to efficiently antagonize the effects of dexamethasone and budesonide. Budesonide 38-48 prostaglandin E synthase Homo sapiens 158-162 15479233-2 2004 Conversely, whereas dexamethasone and budesonide were highly effective inhibitors of interleukin-1beta-induced cyclooxygenase (COX)/prostaglandin E synthase (PGES) activity and COX-2 expression, RU486 (<1 microm) was a poor inhibitor, but was able to efficiently antagonize the effects of dexamethasone and budesonide. Budesonide 38-48 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 177-182 15479233-2 2004 Conversely, whereas dexamethasone and budesonide were highly effective inhibitors of interleukin-1beta-induced cyclooxygenase (COX)/prostaglandin E synthase (PGES) activity and COX-2 expression, RU486 (<1 microm) was a poor inhibitor, but was able to efficiently antagonize the effects of dexamethasone and budesonide. Budesonide 310-320 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 85-102 15472518-0 2004 Identification of budesonide and prednisone as substrates of the intestinal drug efflux pump P-glycoprotein. Budesonide 18-28 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 93-107 15472518-4 2004 We tested the hypothesis that budesonide and prednisone are substrates of P-glycoprotein thereby possibly contributing to variable therapeutic effects. Budesonide 30-40 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 74-88 15472518-9 2004 The net transport rate from the basolateral to the apical side was significantly higher in L-MDR1 than in LLC-PK1 cells for both budesonide and prednisone. Budesonide 129-139 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1 Sus scrofa 93-97 15472518-12 2004 In conclusion, budesonide and prednisone were identified as substrates of the intestinal drug efflux pump, P-glycoprotein. Budesonide 15-25 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 107-121 15274414-0 2004 Budesonide-dependent modulation of expression of macrophage migration inhibitory factor in a polyposis model: evidence for differential regulation in surface and glandular epithelia. Budesonide 0-10 macrophage migration inhibitory factor Homo sapiens 49-87 15476327-11 2004 TGF-beta1 may play an important role during the process of airway remodeling, and could be influenced by early drugs intervention such as budesonide and erythromycin, which may imply their potency in the treatment of COPD. Budesonide 138-148 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-9 15288343-1 2004 The objective of this study was to assess the performance of SCF-engineered budesonide and albuterol sulfate powder blends in passive dry powder inhalers (DPI) relative to micronized drug blends. Budesonide 76-86 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 61-64 15274414-2 2004 To provide further insights into the way expression of pleiotropically acting MIF is modulated by glucocorticoids, we investigated the influence of the glucocorticoid budesonide on the level of expression of MIF in a model of human nasal polyposis by quantitative immunohistochemical analysis. Budesonide 167-177 macrophage migration inhibitory factor Homo sapiens 208-211 15257469-0 2004 [Effect of two doses of budesonide on exhaled nitric oxide and urinary EPX excretion in asthmatic children]. Budesonide 24-34 eosinophil peroxidase Homo sapiens 71-74 15136485-0 2004 Effects of budesonide on overall 5-methylcytosine levels and specific methylation and messenger RNA expression of the insulin-like growth factor II gene in mouse lung tumors. Budesonide 11-21 insulin-like growth factor 2 Mus musculus 118-147 15132725-11 2004 CONCLUSIONS: Inhaled budesonide decreased serum DHEA-S concentrations, which may indicate adrenocortical suppression. Budesonide 21-31 sulfotransferase family 2A member 1 Homo sapiens 48-54 15007718-6 2004 Serum levels of ICTP increased, while levels of osteocalcin decreased after budesonide therapy in the asthmatic group ( P=0.001, P=0.005). Budesonide 76-86 bone gamma-carboxyglutamate protein Homo sapiens 48-59 15086961-7 2004 Female mice were slightly less sensitive to budesonide"s inhibitory action on interleukin-5 production and the development of airway hyperreactivity. Budesonide 44-54 interleukin 5 Mus musculus 78-91 15028972-4 2004 Therefore, we investigated the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in the colonic mucosa of patients with collagenous colitis before and after long-term treatment with oral budesonide. Budesonide 186-196 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 45-79 15028972-8 2004 After long-term treatment with oral budesonide, the amount of immunostaining for leucocyte-derived vascular endothelial growth factor within the lamina propria decreased significantly to normal levels. Budesonide 36-46 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 99-133 14718604-8 2004 In vivo, ciclesonide (intratracheal administration), des-CIC, and budesonide inhibited antigen-induced accumulation of eosinophils, protein, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha into the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of ovalbumin-sensitized and -challenged Brown Norway rats with an ED(50) value ranging from 0.4 to 1.3 mg/kg, indicating similar potency, which suggests in vivo activation of the parent compound. Budesonide 66-76 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 145-172 14742792-6 2004 DISCUSSION: Budesonide is a potent glucocorticoid that is metabolized in the liver by the CYP3A4 isoenzyme to inactive metabolites. Budesonide 12-22 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 90-96 15008976-7 2004 Pretreatment of AM with PCT-233 and budesonide before LPS stimulation reduced TNF production at both protein and mRNA levels, whereas IL-10 production was increased. Budesonide 36-46 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 78-81 15008976-8 2004 Moreover, TNF/IL-10 ratio was reduced further with the combination PCT-233/budesonide. Budesonide 75-85 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 10-13 15008976-8 2004 Moreover, TNF/IL-10 ratio was reduced further with the combination PCT-233/budesonide. Budesonide 75-85 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 14-19 15008976-9 2004 Interestingly, AM treatment with PCT-233 and budesonide 18 h after LPS stimulation did not modulate TNF release significantly but it did increase IL-10 production, and a synergistic effect was observed with the combination PCT-233/budesonide. Budesonide 45-55 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 146-151 15355126-12 2004 Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors, such as ketoconazole, will inhibit the metabolism of budesonide, resulting in several-fold increases in the area under the concentration-time curve of budesonide. Budesonide 79-89 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 7-13 14662725-7 2004 We here evaluated the early kinetic of SCF expression regulated by interleukin (IL)-1beta, budesonide and the combination of both in human lung fibroblasts in culture. Budesonide 91-101 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 39-42 14662725-9 2004 Budesonide potentiated the IL-1beta-enhanced expression of SCF mRNA (+103%) and protein (+98%) very shortly after treatment (at 30 min and 1 h, respectively). Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 27-35 14662725-9 2004 Budesonide potentiated the IL-1beta-enhanced expression of SCF mRNA (+103%) and protein (+98%) very shortly after treatment (at 30 min and 1 h, respectively). Budesonide 0-10 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 59-62 14662725-11 2004 This potentiating effect of budesonide was related to increased SCF mRNA stability and SCF gene transcription. Budesonide 28-38 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 64-67 14662725-11 2004 This potentiating effect of budesonide was related to increased SCF mRNA stability and SCF gene transcription. Budesonide 28-38 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 87-90 14662725-13 2004 Deletion of a kappaB-like site that we identified in the first intron of the SCF gene, in a luciferase reporter system, abolished the potentiation by budesonide, as well as the effect of IL-1beta alone, as compared to the wild-type construction activity. Budesonide 150-160 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 77-80 15355126-12 2004 Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors, such as ketoconazole, will inhibit the metabolism of budesonide, resulting in several-fold increases in the area under the concentration-time curve of budesonide. Budesonide 177-187 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 7-13 15355126-13 2004 Also, grapefruit juice intake may increase systemic availability of budesonide, probably by inhibition of intestinal CYP3A4 activity. Budesonide 68-78 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 117-123 14684580-8 2004 In 10 healthy male volunteers, ASBT protein expression was increased 1.34 (0.11)-fold (mean (SEM); p<0.05) after 21 days" intake of budesonide (9 mg/day) whereas expression of the peptide transporter 1 was unaffected. Budesonide 135-145 solute carrier family 10 member 2 Homo sapiens 31-35 14969576-1 2004 Budesonide/formoterol is a fixed-dose combination of the corticosteroid budesonide and the long-acting beta2-agonist formoterol, and is inhaled via the Turbuhaler device. Budesonide 0-10 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 103-108 14684580-8 2004 In 10 healthy male volunteers, ASBT protein expression was increased 1.34 (0.11)-fold (mean (SEM); p<0.05) after 21 days" intake of budesonide (9 mg/day) whereas expression of the peptide transporter 1 was unaffected. Budesonide 135-145 solute carrier family 15 member 1 Homo sapiens 183-204 14684580-9 2004 Reporter constructs of the human ASBT promoter were activated 15-20-fold by coexpression of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) and exposure to the GR ligands dexamethasone or budesonide. Budesonide 173-183 solute carrier family 10 member 2 Homo sapiens 33-37 14684580-9 2004 Reporter constructs of the human ASBT promoter were activated 15-20-fold by coexpression of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) and exposure to the GR ligands dexamethasone or budesonide. Budesonide 173-183 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 145-147 14692430-10 2003 Budesonide aqueous nasal spray treatment showed a significant decrease of IL-4 (P = .007), IL-5 (P = .04), and IL-6 levels (P = .009). Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 74-78 14643170-2 2004 This study was performed to investigate the effectiveness of the commonly used steroids beclomethasone, budesonide and fluticasone in downregulating HASMC production of RANTES and IL-8. Budesonide 104-114 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 Homo sapiens 169-175 14643170-2 2004 This study was performed to investigate the effectiveness of the commonly used steroids beclomethasone, budesonide and fluticasone in downregulating HASMC production of RANTES and IL-8. Budesonide 104-114 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 180-184 14643170-5 2004 Pre-treatment with beclomethasone, budesonide or fluticasone reduced TNFalpha- and IL-1beta-stimulated IL-8 and RANTES release from HASMC in a dose dependent manner. Budesonide 35-45 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 69-77 14643170-5 2004 Pre-treatment with beclomethasone, budesonide or fluticasone reduced TNFalpha- and IL-1beta-stimulated IL-8 and RANTES release from HASMC in a dose dependent manner. Budesonide 35-45 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 83-91 14643170-5 2004 Pre-treatment with beclomethasone, budesonide or fluticasone reduced TNFalpha- and IL-1beta-stimulated IL-8 and RANTES release from HASMC in a dose dependent manner. Budesonide 35-45 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 103-107 14643170-5 2004 Pre-treatment with beclomethasone, budesonide or fluticasone reduced TNFalpha- and IL-1beta-stimulated IL-8 and RANTES release from HASMC in a dose dependent manner. Budesonide 35-45 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 Homo sapiens 112-118 14643170-7 2004 TNFalpha- and IL-1beta-induced RANTES and IL-8 expression was reduced on the transcriptional level by pre-treatment with fluticasone and budesonide. Budesonide 137-147 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 0-8 14643170-7 2004 TNFalpha- and IL-1beta-induced RANTES and IL-8 expression was reduced on the transcriptional level by pre-treatment with fluticasone and budesonide. Budesonide 137-147 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 14-22 14643170-7 2004 TNFalpha- and IL-1beta-induced RANTES and IL-8 expression was reduced on the transcriptional level by pre-treatment with fluticasone and budesonide. Budesonide 137-147 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 Homo sapiens 31-37 14643170-7 2004 TNFalpha- and IL-1beta-induced RANTES and IL-8 expression was reduced on the transcriptional level by pre-treatment with fluticasone and budesonide. Budesonide 137-147 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 42-46 14643170-8 2004 The results suggest that the topical steroids fluticasone, budesonide and to a lesser extent beclomethasone may have beneficial effects on airway inflammation in asthma by reducing RANTES and IL-8-induced leukocyte infiltration into the airway wall. Budesonide 59-69 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 Homo sapiens 181-187 14643170-8 2004 The results suggest that the topical steroids fluticasone, budesonide and to a lesser extent beclomethasone may have beneficial effects on airway inflammation in asthma by reducing RANTES and IL-8-induced leukocyte infiltration into the airway wall. Budesonide 59-69 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 192-196 15219267-4 2004 Budesonide (0.7 mM) and a molar equivalent concentration of the NO-donating budesonide derivative, NCX 1020, were inhaled (15 min) at 24 h and 45 min before LPS. Budesonide 76-86 T cell leukemia homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 99-102 15219267-7 2004 The combined inhalation before LPS of the NO donor, SNAP (1.4 mM), with budesonide (0.7 mM) blocked the AHR to histamine and significantly reduced neutrophils (1 and 24 h) and MPO (1 and 24 h), while NO levels were raised at 1 h after LPS. Budesonide 72-82 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 176-179 14563684-4 2003 Chromatin immunoprecipitation showed that co-treatment with IL-1beta and the glucocorticoid budesonide increased the SCF promoter occupancy by NF-kappaB and GR, as compared with IL-1beta and budesonide alone. Budesonide 92-102 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 117-120 14563684-4 2003 Chromatin immunoprecipitation showed that co-treatment with IL-1beta and the glucocorticoid budesonide increased the SCF promoter occupancy by NF-kappaB and GR, as compared with IL-1beta and budesonide alone. Budesonide 92-102 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 143-152 14563684-4 2003 Chromatin immunoprecipitation showed that co-treatment with IL-1beta and the glucocorticoid budesonide increased the SCF promoter occupancy by NF-kappaB and GR, as compared with IL-1beta and budesonide alone. Budesonide 92-102 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 178-186 14563684-4 2003 Chromatin immunoprecipitation showed that co-treatment with IL-1beta and the glucocorticoid budesonide increased the SCF promoter occupancy by NF-kappaB and GR, as compared with IL-1beta and budesonide alone. Budesonide 191-201 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 60-68 14563684-4 2003 Chromatin immunoprecipitation showed that co-treatment with IL-1beta and the glucocorticoid budesonide increased the SCF promoter occupancy by NF-kappaB and GR, as compared with IL-1beta and budesonide alone. Budesonide 191-201 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 117-120 12920235-0 2003 Identification of a novel glucocorticoid receptor mutation in budesonide-resistant human bronchial epithelial cells. Budesonide 62-72 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 26-49 12920235-1 2003 We developed a molecular genetic model to investigate glucocorticoid receptor (GR) signaling in human bronchial epithelial cells in response to the therapeutic steroid budesonide. Budesonide 168-178 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 54-77 12920235-1 2003 We developed a molecular genetic model to investigate glucocorticoid receptor (GR) signaling in human bronchial epithelial cells in response to the therapeutic steroid budesonide. Budesonide 168-178 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 79-81 12920235-3 2003 Three spontaneous budesonide-resistant subclones were found to express low levels of GR, whereas two mutants isolated from ethylmethane sulfonate-treated cultures contained normal levels of GR protein. Budesonide 18-28 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 85-87 12920235-4 2003 Analysis of the GR coding sequence in the budesonide-resistant subclone Ch-BdE5 identified a novel Val to Met mutation at amino acid position 575 (GRV575M) which caused an 80% decrease in transcriptional regulatory functions with only a minimal effect on ligand binding activity. Budesonide 42-52 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 16-18 14692430-10 2003 Budesonide aqueous nasal spray treatment showed a significant decrease of IL-4 (P = .007), IL-5 (P = .04), and IL-6 levels (P = .009). Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 91-95 14692430-10 2003 Budesonide aqueous nasal spray treatment showed a significant decrease of IL-4 (P = .007), IL-5 (P = .04), and IL-6 levels (P = .009). Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 111-115 14519149-5 2003 RESULTS: Following RV16-infection, a significant increase in IL-8 was observed in the placebo- and budesonide-treated asthmatics (P=0.033 and 0.037, respectively), whereas IL-1beta only increased in the two asthma groups combined (P=0.035). Budesonide 99-109 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 61-65 14519035-5 2003 DATA SYNTHESIS: Budesonide"s high potency at the glucocorticoid receptor and extensive first-pass hepatic metabolism result in a topical antiinflammatory effect on intestinal tissue, with minimal systemic glucocorticoid adverse effects. Budesonide 16-26 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 49-72 14519149-6 2003 A small, but significant, increase in IL-1ra was only observed in the budesonide-treated asthmatics (P=0.047). Budesonide 70-80 interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Homo sapiens 38-44 14519149-10 2003 In addition, the observation that budesonide-treatment may result in higher nasal IL-1ra levels supports the hypothesis that steroids act in part by increasing the endogenous anti-inflammatory screen. Budesonide 34-44 interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Homo sapiens 82-88 12693793-4 2003 Compared with budesonide alone, change in mean morning and evening peak expiratory flow was greater in the once-daily budesonide/formoterol group (27 and 171 min(-1), respectively; P < 0.001) and twice-daily budesonide/formoterol group (23 and 24 l min(-1), respectively; P < 0.001). Budesonide 118-128 CD59 molecule (CD59 blood group) Homo sapiens 158-164 12907609-0 2003 Mice with alterations in both p53 and Ink4a/Arf display a striking increase in lung tumor multiplicity and progression: differential chemopreventive effect of budesonide in wild-type and mutant A/J mice. Budesonide 159-169 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 30-33 12907609-0 2003 Mice with alterations in both p53 and Ink4a/Arf display a striking increase in lung tumor multiplicity and progression: differential chemopreventive effect of budesonide in wild-type and mutant A/J mice. Budesonide 159-169 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Mus musculus 38-47 12907609-10 2003 However, the efficacy of budesonide against lung tumor progression decreased from 94 to 77% (P = 0.07) in mice with alterations in both p53 and Ink4A/Arf in a 40-week chemoprevention assay. Budesonide 25-35 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 136-139 12907609-10 2003 However, the efficacy of budesonide against lung tumor progression decreased from 94 to 77% (P = 0.07) in mice with alterations in both p53 and Ink4A/Arf in a 40-week chemoprevention assay. Budesonide 25-35 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Mus musculus 144-153 12907609-11 2003 Similarly, when mice bearing established lung adenomas were treated with budesonide, genotype-dependent differential effects of budesonide in wild-type and mutant mice were clearly revealed with a 82, 64, 45, and 33% decrease in tumor volume in wild-type mice, p53(+/+)Ink4a/Arf(+/-) mice, p53(+/-)Ink4a/Arf(+/+) mice, and p53(+/-)Ink4a/Arf(+/-), respectively. Budesonide 73-83 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 261-264 12907609-11 2003 Similarly, when mice bearing established lung adenomas were treated with budesonide, genotype-dependent differential effects of budesonide in wild-type and mutant mice were clearly revealed with a 82, 64, 45, and 33% decrease in tumor volume in wild-type mice, p53(+/+)Ink4a/Arf(+/-) mice, p53(+/-)Ink4a/Arf(+/+) mice, and p53(+/-)Ink4a/Arf(+/-), respectively. Budesonide 73-83 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Mus musculus 269-274 12907609-11 2003 Similarly, when mice bearing established lung adenomas were treated with budesonide, genotype-dependent differential effects of budesonide in wild-type and mutant mice were clearly revealed with a 82, 64, 45, and 33% decrease in tumor volume in wild-type mice, p53(+/+)Ink4a/Arf(+/-) mice, p53(+/-)Ink4a/Arf(+/+) mice, and p53(+/-)Ink4a/Arf(+/-), respectively. Budesonide 73-83 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 290-293 12907609-11 2003 Similarly, when mice bearing established lung adenomas were treated with budesonide, genotype-dependent differential effects of budesonide in wild-type and mutant mice were clearly revealed with a 82, 64, 45, and 33% decrease in tumor volume in wild-type mice, p53(+/+)Ink4a/Arf(+/-) mice, p53(+/-)Ink4a/Arf(+/+) mice, and p53(+/-)Ink4a/Arf(+/-), respectively. Budesonide 73-83 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Mus musculus 298-303 12907609-11 2003 Similarly, when mice bearing established lung adenomas were treated with budesonide, genotype-dependent differential effects of budesonide in wild-type and mutant mice were clearly revealed with a 82, 64, 45, and 33% decrease in tumor volume in wild-type mice, p53(+/+)Ink4a/Arf(+/-) mice, p53(+/-)Ink4a/Arf(+/+) mice, and p53(+/-)Ink4a/Arf(+/-), respectively. Budesonide 73-83 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 290-293 12907609-11 2003 Similarly, when mice bearing established lung adenomas were treated with budesonide, genotype-dependent differential effects of budesonide in wild-type and mutant mice were clearly revealed with a 82, 64, 45, and 33% decrease in tumor volume in wild-type mice, p53(+/+)Ink4a/Arf(+/-) mice, p53(+/-)Ink4a/Arf(+/+) mice, and p53(+/-)Ink4a/Arf(+/-), respectively. Budesonide 73-83 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Mus musculus 298-303 12907609-11 2003 Similarly, when mice bearing established lung adenomas were treated with budesonide, genotype-dependent differential effects of budesonide in wild-type and mutant mice were clearly revealed with a 82, 64, 45, and 33% decrease in tumor volume in wild-type mice, p53(+/+)Ink4a/Arf(+/-) mice, p53(+/-)Ink4a/Arf(+/+) mice, and p53(+/-)Ink4a/Arf(+/-), respectively. Budesonide 128-138 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 261-264 12907609-11 2003 Similarly, when mice bearing established lung adenomas were treated with budesonide, genotype-dependent differential effects of budesonide in wild-type and mutant mice were clearly revealed with a 82, 64, 45, and 33% decrease in tumor volume in wild-type mice, p53(+/+)Ink4a/Arf(+/-) mice, p53(+/-)Ink4a/Arf(+/+) mice, and p53(+/-)Ink4a/Arf(+/-), respectively. Budesonide 128-138 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Mus musculus 269-274 12907609-11 2003 Similarly, when mice bearing established lung adenomas were treated with budesonide, genotype-dependent differential effects of budesonide in wild-type and mutant mice were clearly revealed with a 82, 64, 45, and 33% decrease in tumor volume in wild-type mice, p53(+/+)Ink4a/Arf(+/-) mice, p53(+/-)Ink4a/Arf(+/+) mice, and p53(+/-)Ink4a/Arf(+/-), respectively. Budesonide 128-138 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 290-293 12907609-11 2003 Similarly, when mice bearing established lung adenomas were treated with budesonide, genotype-dependent differential effects of budesonide in wild-type and mutant mice were clearly revealed with a 82, 64, 45, and 33% decrease in tumor volume in wild-type mice, p53(+/+)Ink4a/Arf(+/-) mice, p53(+/-)Ink4a/Arf(+/+) mice, and p53(+/-)Ink4a/Arf(+/-), respectively. Budesonide 128-138 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Mus musculus 298-303 12907609-11 2003 Similarly, when mice bearing established lung adenomas were treated with budesonide, genotype-dependent differential effects of budesonide in wild-type and mutant mice were clearly revealed with a 82, 64, 45, and 33% decrease in tumor volume in wild-type mice, p53(+/+)Ink4a/Arf(+/-) mice, p53(+/-)Ink4a/Arf(+/+) mice, and p53(+/-)Ink4a/Arf(+/-), respectively. Budesonide 128-138 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 290-293 12907609-11 2003 Similarly, when mice bearing established lung adenomas were treated with budesonide, genotype-dependent differential effects of budesonide in wild-type and mutant mice were clearly revealed with a 82, 64, 45, and 33% decrease in tumor volume in wild-type mice, p53(+/+)Ink4a/Arf(+/-) mice, p53(+/-)Ink4a/Arf(+/+) mice, and p53(+/-)Ink4a/Arf(+/-), respectively. Budesonide 128-138 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Mus musculus 298-303 12907609-12 2003 Thus, mutant mice with alterations in p53 and/or Ink4A/Arf exhibited a significant resistance to chemoprevention by budesonide. Budesonide 116-126 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 38-41 12907609-12 2003 Thus, mutant mice with alterations in p53 and/or Ink4A/Arf exhibited a significant resistance to chemoprevention by budesonide. Budesonide 116-126 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Mus musculus 49-58 12756375-3 2003 RESULTS: Budesonide-treated patients had significantly lower median (1st, 3rd quartile) FE(NO) (21.5 [13.2, 84.4] vs 62.5 [26.2, 115.0] ppb, P <.01) and eosinophil cationic protein levels (17.4 [10.1, 24.3] vs 24.0 [15.4, 33.9] mg/dL, P =.05) compared with placebo, whereas no differences were noted between nedocromil and placebo groups. Budesonide 9-19 ribonuclease A family member 3 Homo sapiens 156-183 12877646-1 2003 Budesonide/formoterol (Symbicort), AstraZeneca plc) is a novel treatment for asthma, combining an inhaled corticosteroid - budesonide, and a long-acting beta(2)-agonist - formoterol, in a single inhaler, the Turbuhaler. Budesonide 0-10 heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2 Homo sapiens 47-50 12847477-5 2003 RESULTS: First, the density of CD8(+) cells was markedly increased in NP tissues after intranasal budesonide treatment from 16.1 +/- 8.4 (M +/- SEM) per mm(2) to 39.9 +/- 24.1. Budesonide 98-108 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 12847477-7 2003 The density of IL-4(+) and IL-5(+) cells in NP tissues significantly decreased after budesonide treatment from 40 +/- 12 to 17.8 +/- 8 and from 19.3 +/- 11 to 10.4 +/- 7, respectively. Budesonide 85-95 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 15-19 12847477-7 2003 The density of IL-4(+) and IL-5(+) cells in NP tissues significantly decreased after budesonide treatment from 40 +/- 12 to 17.8 +/- 8 and from 19.3 +/- 11 to 10.4 +/- 7, respectively. Budesonide 85-95 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 27-31 12847477-9 2003 In addition, we found that the density of TGF-beta(+) cells significantly increased after intranasal budesonide from 18 +/- 5 to 41 +/- 9. Budesonide 101-111 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 42-50 12847477-12 2003 CONCLUSIONS: These findings demonstrate that intranasal budesonide induced an increase in CD8 population and a selective regulatory effect on tissue cytokine expression. Budesonide 56-66 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 12789234-11 2003 Production of VEGF stimulated by all cytokines was inhibited by budesonide. Budesonide 64-74 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 14-18 12693793-4 2003 Compared with budesonide alone, change in mean morning and evening peak expiratory flow was greater in the once-daily budesonide/formoterol group (27 and 171 min(-1), respectively; P < 0.001) and twice-daily budesonide/formoterol group (23 and 24 l min(-1), respectively; P < 0.001). Budesonide 118-128 CD59 molecule (CD59 blood group) Homo sapiens 252-258 12693793-4 2003 Compared with budesonide alone, change in mean morning and evening peak expiratory flow was greater in the once-daily budesonide/formoterol group (27 and 171 min(-1), respectively; P < 0.001) and twice-daily budesonide/formoterol group (23 and 24 l min(-1), respectively; P < 0.001). Budesonide 118-128 CD59 molecule (CD59 blood group) Homo sapiens 158-164 12693793-4 2003 Compared with budesonide alone, change in mean morning and evening peak expiratory flow was greater in the once-daily budesonide/formoterol group (27 and 171 min(-1), respectively; P < 0.001) and twice-daily budesonide/formoterol group (23 and 24 l min(-1), respectively; P < 0.001). Budesonide 118-128 CD59 molecule (CD59 blood group) Homo sapiens 252-258 12589352-8 2003 RESULTS: Weekly therapy with budesonide encapsulated in stealth liposomes was as effective as daily budesonide therapy in decreasing lung inflammation and lowering eosinophil peroxidase activity, peripheral blood eosinophils, and total serum IgE levels. Budesonide 29-39 eosinophil peroxidase Mus musculus 164-185 12601049-0 2003 Subconjunctival nano- and microparticles sustain retinal delivery of budesonide, a corticosteroid capable of inhibiting VEGF expression. Budesonide 69-79 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 120-124 12601049-1 2003 PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to determine whether budesonide inhibits expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in a retinal pigment epithelial cell line (ARPE-19) and to determine whether subconjunctivally administered budesonide nano- and microparticles sustain retinal drug levels. Budesonide 60-70 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 94-128 12601049-1 2003 PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to determine whether budesonide inhibits expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in a retinal pigment epithelial cell line (ARPE-19) and to determine whether subconjunctivally administered budesonide nano- and microparticles sustain retinal drug levels. Budesonide 60-70 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 130-134 12601049-6 2003 RESULTS: At concentrations devoid of cytotoxicity, budesonide inhibited VEGF secretion as well as mRNA expression in ARPE-19 cells in a dose-dependent manner. Budesonide 51-61 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 72-76 12601049-7 2003 RU486 treatment prevented budesonide-mediated inhibition of VEGF secretion and VEGF mRNA expression. Budesonide 26-36 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 60-64 12601049-7 2003 RU486 treatment prevented budesonide-mediated inhibition of VEGF secretion and VEGF mRNA expression. Budesonide 26-36 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 79-83 12601049-10 2003 CONCLUSIONS: Budesonide is capable of inhibiting VEGF expression through glucocorticoid receptor activity. Budesonide 13-23 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 49-53 12601049-10 2003 CONCLUSIONS: Budesonide is capable of inhibiting VEGF expression through glucocorticoid receptor activity. Budesonide 13-23 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 73-96 12603713-7 2003 Budesonide significantly inhibited the seasonal increase in alpha2-macroglobulin as well as the exudative hyperresponsiveness to histamine. Budesonide 0-10 alpha-2-macroglobulin Homo sapiens 60-80 12570112-8 2003 Budesonide/formoterol decreased all symptom scores and use of reliever beta2-agonists significantly versus placebo and budesonide, and improved HRQL versus placebo. Budesonide 0-10 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 71-76 12949438-7 2003 In addition, 1 case is reported who presented the highest trough levels of the CYP3A substrate budesonide in serum ever measured. Budesonide 95-105 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 79-84 14520851-4 2003 Budesonide reduced frequency of acute asthma episodes and the need in inhalations of short-acting beta 2-agonists. Budesonide 0-10 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 98-104 12423562-0 2002 [Effect of budesonide on Clara cell secretory protein and its mRNA expression in a rat model of asthma]. Budesonide 11-21 secretoglobin family 1A member 1 Rattus norvegicus 25-53 12452208-3 2002 AIMS AND METHODS: Our aim was to confirm that sputum and serum ECP measurements would provide a more sensitive indicator of responses to asthma treatment than eosinophil counts per se, in a randomized, placebo-controlled, crossover study of terbutaline, budesonide, and their combination in patients with chronic persistent asthma. Budesonide 254-264 ribonuclease A family member 3 Homo sapiens 63-66 12452208-10 2002 Correlations between sputum eosinophils and ECP, and between blood eosinophils and serum ECP were greatest during treatment with placebo or terbutaline alone: budesonide weakened or abolished these relationships. Budesonide 159-169 ribonuclease A family member 3 Homo sapiens 89-92 12394202-1 2002 OBJECTIVE: To assess change in symptoms, quality of life (QOL), and performance ability before, during, and after treatment with budesonide in a group of Olympic and Paralympic athletes with seasonal allergic rhinoconjunctivitis (SAR/C). Budesonide 129-139 sarcosine dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 230-233 12394202-2 2002 DESIGN: Because budesonide has already been proven to be an effective and well-tolerated treatment of SAR/C(1), an open-label treatment format was used. Budesonide 16-26 sarcosine dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 102-105 12498371-3 2002 Intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) and vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1) were chosen as methodological controls, because data already published in the literature clearly indicated budesonide-mediated effects on ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 levels of expression. Budesonide 197-207 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 228-234 12498371-3 2002 Intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) and vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1) were chosen as methodological controls, because data already published in the literature clearly indicated budesonide-mediated effects on ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 levels of expression. Budesonide 197-207 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 239-245 12498371-4 2002 The present data show that budesonide significantly modified the levels of expression of ICAM-1 and VCAM-1, and to a lesser extent that of P-selectin, in the surface and glandular epithelia. Budesonide 27-37 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 89-95 12498371-4 2002 The present data show that budesonide significantly modified the levels of expression of ICAM-1 and VCAM-1, and to a lesser extent that of P-selectin, in the surface and glandular epithelia. Budesonide 27-37 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 100-106 12498371-4 2002 The present data show that budesonide significantly modified the levels of expression of ICAM-1 and VCAM-1, and to a lesser extent that of P-selectin, in the surface and glandular epithelia. Budesonide 27-37 selectin P Homo sapiens 139-149 12418591-8 2002 A concentration of 1 nM budesonide inhibited GM-CSF production by more than 50% at all time points. Budesonide 24-34 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 45-51 12270249-0 2002 Deposition and pharmacokinetics of budesonide from the Miat Monodose inhaler, a simple dry powder device. Budesonide 35-45 myocardial infarction associated transcript Homo sapiens 55-59 12325039-0 2002 Effect of budesonide on the methylation and mRNA expression of the insulin-like growth factor 2 and c-myc genes in mouse lung tumors. Budesonide 10-20 insulin-like growth factor 2 Mus musculus 67-95 12325039-2 2002 To define potential surrogate end-point biomarkers, the ability of budesonide to decrease mRNA expression of the insulin-like growth factor-2 (Igf-II) and c-myc genes and to cause the remethylation of the genes was investigated in lung tumors. Budesonide 67-77 insulin-like growth factor 2 Mus musculus 113-141 12325039-2 2002 To define potential surrogate end-point biomarkers, the ability of budesonide to decrease mRNA expression of the insulin-like growth factor-2 (Igf-II) and c-myc genes and to cause the remethylation of the genes was investigated in lung tumors. Budesonide 67-77 insulin-like growth factor 2 Mus musculus 143-149 12325039-15 2002 The results support the possibility of using decreased mRNA expression and remethylation of the Igf-II and c-myc genes as biomarkers for the efficacy of budesonide. Budesonide 153-163 insulin-like growth factor 2 Mus musculus 96-102 12153960-9 2002 In the budesonide group, the changes in PC(20), sputum ECP, and exhaled NO were significantly different as compared with the placebo group (p < 0.03). Budesonide 7-17 ribonuclease A family member 3 Homo sapiens 55-58 12119225-0 2002 The effects of intranasal budesonide on allergen-induced production of interleukin-5 and eotaxin, airways, blood, and bone marrow eosinophilia, and eosinophil progenitor expansion in sensitized mice. Budesonide 26-36 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 11 Mus musculus 89-96 12119225-3 2002 Budesonide treatment attenuated allergen-induced eosinophilia in bone marrow, peripheral blood, and airways as well as allergen-induced increases in bone marrow eosinophil progenitors but not allergen-induced increases in IL-5 or eotaxin 12 h following the second of two daily exposures to allergen; at later time points treatment was associated with attenuation of IL-5, eosinophilia, Eo-CFU, and airway hyperresponsiveness. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 5 Mus musculus 222-226 12119225-3 2002 Budesonide treatment attenuated allergen-induced eosinophilia in bone marrow, peripheral blood, and airways as well as allergen-induced increases in bone marrow eosinophil progenitors but not allergen-induced increases in IL-5 or eotaxin 12 h following the second of two daily exposures to allergen; at later time points treatment was associated with attenuation of IL-5, eosinophilia, Eo-CFU, and airway hyperresponsiveness. Budesonide 0-10 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 11 Mus musculus 230-237 12119225-3 2002 Budesonide treatment attenuated allergen-induced eosinophilia in bone marrow, peripheral blood, and airways as well as allergen-induced increases in bone marrow eosinophil progenitors but not allergen-induced increases in IL-5 or eotaxin 12 h following the second of two daily exposures to allergen; at later time points treatment was associated with attenuation of IL-5, eosinophilia, Eo-CFU, and airway hyperresponsiveness. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 5 Mus musculus 366-370 12166560-2 2002 Itraconazole can inhibit CYP3A, thus interfering with synthesis of gluco- and mineralocorticoids, androgens and oestradiol as well as the metabolism of budesonide. Budesonide 152-162 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 25-30 12194641-0 2002 Effects of 4-week treatment with low-dose budesonide (100 micrograms BID) from a novel inhaler Airmax and from a conventional inhaler on bronchial hyper-responsiveness, lung function and symptoms in patients with mild asthma. Budesonide 42-52 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 69-72 12194641-11 2002 In conclusion, 100 micrograms budesonide bid during 4 weeks from Airmax effectively attenuates the response to AMP in mild asthmatics. Budesonide 30-40 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 41-44 12108857-8 2002 Budesonide treatment was associated with a slight but statistically significant decrease in the area under the concentration-time curve for serum osteocalcin. Budesonide 0-10 bone gamma-carboxyglutamate protein Homo sapiens 146-157 12117777-12 2002 Budesonide treatment also increased the protein level of the p21 and p27 genes and increased the mRNA level of p21. Budesonide 0-10 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (P21) Mus musculus 61-64 12117777-12 2002 Budesonide treatment also increased the protein level of the p21 and p27 genes and increased the mRNA level of p21. Budesonide 0-10 dynactin 6 Mus musculus 69-72 12117777-12 2002 Budesonide treatment also increased the protein level of the p21 and p27 genes and increased the mRNA level of p21. Budesonide 0-10 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (P21) Mus musculus 111-114 11950791-0 2002 Sulfation of budesonide by human cytosolic sulfotransferase, dehydroepiandrosterone-sulfotransferase (DHEA-ST). Budesonide 13-23 sulfotransferase family 2A member 1 Homo sapiens 102-109 11950791-7 2002 Only dehydroepiandrosterone-sulfotransferase (DHEA-ST, SULT2A1) was capable of forming a sulfated budesonide product. Budesonide 98-108 sulfotransferase family 2A member 1 Homo sapiens 46-53 11950791-7 2002 Only dehydroepiandrosterone-sulfotransferase (DHEA-ST, SULT2A1) was capable of forming a sulfated budesonide product. Budesonide 98-108 sulfotransferase family 2A member 1 Homo sapiens 55-62 11950791-11 2002 Although sulfation of budesonide by DHEA-ST may not be an important factor in its use as an antiasthmatic, intestinal and hepatic sulfation will be important for its proposed systemic use as an anti-inflammatory agent. Budesonide 22-32 sulfotransferase family 2A member 1 Homo sapiens 36-43 12150618-5 2002 RESULTS: We found an improvement in the symptom scores in 11 of the 13 patients who received budesonide; we also found a decrease in CD-3 (P = .02) and eosinophils (P = .002), and a decrease in the density of cells expressing interleukin4 (P = .0001) and interleukin-5 messenger RNA (P = .006) after treatment. Budesonide 93-103 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 226-238 12150618-5 2002 RESULTS: We found an improvement in the symptom scores in 11 of the 13 patients who received budesonide; we also found a decrease in CD-3 (P = .02) and eosinophils (P = .002), and a decrease in the density of cells expressing interleukin4 (P = .0001) and interleukin-5 messenger RNA (P = .006) after treatment. Budesonide 93-103 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 255-268 11906363-0 2002 Down-regulated IL-5 receptor expression on peripheral blood eosinophils from budesonide-treated children with asthma. Budesonide 77-87 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 15-19 11874817-1 2002 Nebulized budesonide has been used successfully to treat acute asthma exacerbation, and we hypothesized that it could also be effective for exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Budesonide 10-20 COPD Homo sapiens 196-200 11874817-9 2002 Both budesonide and prednisolone improved airflow in COPD patients with acute exacerbations when compared with placebo. Budesonide 5-15 COPD Homo sapiens 53-57 11874817-10 2002 Nebulized budesonide may be an alternative to oral prednisolone in the treatment of nonacidotic exacerbations of COPD but further studies should be done to evaluate its long-term impact on clinical outcomes after an initial episode of COPD exacerbation. Budesonide 10-20 COPD Homo sapiens 113-117 11874817-10 2002 Nebulized budesonide may be an alternative to oral prednisolone in the treatment of nonacidotic exacerbations of COPD but further studies should be done to evaluate its long-term impact on clinical outcomes after an initial episode of COPD exacerbation. Budesonide 10-20 COPD Homo sapiens 235-239 11906363-5 2002 The IL-5R expression on PBE, as well as the in vitro responsiveness of PBE to recombinant IL-5, was reduced (P < 0.05), in budesonide-treated asthmatic children compared to nonsteroid-treated asthmatic children and healthy children. Budesonide 126-136 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 4-8 11906363-8 2002 CONCLUSIONS: Budesonide-treatment of asthmatic children induces a selectively reduced IL-5R expression on PBE, concomitant with a reduced in vitro responsiveness of PBE to IL-5. Budesonide 13-23 interleukin 5 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 86-91 11906363-8 2002 CONCLUSIONS: Budesonide-treatment of asthmatic children induces a selectively reduced IL-5R expression on PBE, concomitant with a reduced in vitro responsiveness of PBE to IL-5. Budesonide 13-23 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 86-90 11906363-9 2002 We suggest that this budesonide-related down-regulation of the IL-5R might be a mechanism by which steroid treatment inhibits the action of IL-5 on eosinophil accumulation and activation in vivo. Budesonide 21-31 interleukin 5 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 63-68 11906363-9 2002 We suggest that this budesonide-related down-regulation of the IL-5R might be a mechanism by which steroid treatment inhibits the action of IL-5 on eosinophil accumulation and activation in vivo. Budesonide 21-31 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 63-67 11934803-12 2002 Budesonide inhibited IL-1beta-induced SCF mRNA expression (-68%) at 2.5 h and even more so at 10 h (-192%) (P<0.001). Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 21-29 11934803-12 2002 Budesonide inhibited IL-1beta-induced SCF mRNA expression (-68%) at 2.5 h and even more so at 10 h (-192%) (P<0.001). Budesonide 0-10 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 38-41 11934803-17 2002 Budesonide decreased this IL-1beta-enhanced stability by about 1.5-fold (P<0.001). Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 26-34 11910357-5 2002 Although acute administration of corticosteroids showed no effect, treatment for 2 days with dexamethasone or budesonide increased (P < 0.05) biliary bicarbonate concentration and secretion, which were blocked by the specific GcR antagonist, RU-486. Budesonide 110-120 nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 229-232 11910357-6 2002 IBDUs isolated from rats treated with dexamethasone or budesonide showed an increased (P < 0.05) activity of the Na+/H+ exchanger (NHE1 isoform) and Cl-/HCO3- exchanger (AE2 member), which was blocked by RU-486. Budesonide 55-65 solute carrier family 9 member A1 Rattus norvegicus 134-138 11910357-6 2002 IBDUs isolated from rats treated with dexamethasone or budesonide showed an increased (P < 0.05) activity of the Na+/H+ exchanger (NHE1 isoform) and Cl-/HCO3- exchanger (AE2 member), which was blocked by RU-486. Budesonide 55-65 solute carrier family 4 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 173-176 11909610-10 2002 The striking similarity to budesonide, a clinically used anti-inflammatory agent, suggests that adenosine A2A receptor agonists may be useful alternatives to glucocorticosteroids in the treatment of asthma. Budesonide 27-37 adenosine A2a receptor Rattus norvegicus 96-118 11867828-6 2002 RESULTS: Formoterol exerted an additive effect on the inhibition of IL-1beta stimulated ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 upregulation and GM-CSF production by budesonide in concentrations of 10(-9) M and above (p<0.05). Budesonide 144-154 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 68-76 11867828-6 2002 RESULTS: Formoterol exerted an additive effect on the inhibition of IL-1beta stimulated ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 upregulation and GM-CSF production by budesonide in concentrations of 10(-9) M and above (p<0.05). Budesonide 144-154 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 123-129 11890908-5 2002 Budesonide abolished airway inflammation, suppressed the mRNA expression for interleukin-2, interleukin-4, and interleukin-5 (P<0.03), and bronchial hyperresponsiveness (P<0.05). Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 77-90 11890908-5 2002 Budesonide abolished airway inflammation, suppressed the mRNA expression for interleukin-2, interleukin-4, and interleukin-5 (P<0.03), and bronchial hyperresponsiveness (P<0.05). Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 4 Rattus norvegicus 92-105 11890908-5 2002 Budesonide abolished airway inflammation, suppressed the mRNA expression for interleukin-2, interleukin-4, and interleukin-5 (P<0.03), and bronchial hyperresponsiveness (P<0.05). Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 5 Rattus norvegicus 111-124 11864633-7 2002 Thus, budesonide inhibits MRP1 expression and may be useful as a chemosensitizer in tumor chemotherapy. Budesonide 6-16 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 11850528-0 2002 Galectin-1 is overexpressed in nasal polyps under budesonide and inhibits eosinophil migration. Budesonide 50-60 galectin 1 Homo sapiens 0-10 11850528-1 2002 Because of the importance of galectins for various cellular activities, the influence of the glucocorticoid budesonide on the level of expression of galectins-1 and -3 was investigated in human nasal polyposis. Budesonide 108-118 galectin 1 Homo sapiens 149-167 11906363-5 2002 The IL-5R expression on PBE, as well as the in vitro responsiveness of PBE to recombinant IL-5, was reduced (P < 0.05), in budesonide-treated asthmatic children compared to nonsteroid-treated asthmatic children and healthy children. Budesonide 126-136 interleukin 5 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 4-9 12412882-8 2002 CONCLUSION: This observation suggests that the metabolic clearance of buDesonide was compromised by itraconazole"s inhibition of cytochrome P450 enzymes, especially the CYP3A isoforms, causing an elevation in systemic budesonide concentration. Budesonide 70-80 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 169-174 14720060-4 2002 Concomitant administration of montelukast (5 mg/day) and inhaled budesonide (200 microg twice daily) resulted in a trend towards an increase in FEV1 (p=0.06, primary endpoint) and a statistically significant reduction in both as-needed beta2-agonist usage and the percentage of days with asthma exacerbations compared with budesonide plus placebo. Budesonide 65-75 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 236-241 12884561-9 2002 In following 2 weeks of budesonide treatment sputum ECP concentration was statistically negligible in relation to previous treatment in spite of increasing tendency (50 +/- 61.3 mcg/L (p = 0.2394). Budesonide 24-34 ribonuclease A family member 3 Homo sapiens 52-55 11751182-5 2001 Budesonide treatment did not inhibit the functional response to ozone exposure, as determined by reduction in FEV(1) and increase in total symptom score, but it significantly blunted the increase in the percentage of sputum neutrophils and interleukin-8 concentrations in the supernatant (p < 0.05). Budesonide 0-10 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 240-253 11864633-4 2002 Following 14-day budesonide treatment, fluorescein accumulation increased and fluorescein efflux decreased, consistent with the inhibition of MRP1 activity by budesonide. Budesonide 17-27 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 142-146 11864633-4 2002 Following 14-day budesonide treatment, fluorescein accumulation increased and fluorescein efflux decreased, consistent with the inhibition of MRP1 activity by budesonide. Budesonide 159-169 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 142-146 11864633-5 2002 At a concentration (10 microM) devoid of cytotoxicity, budesonide treatment decreased MRP1 mRNA and MRP1 protein expression in Calu-1 cells by 38% and 42%, respectively. Budesonide 55-65 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 86-90 11864633-5 2002 At a concentration (10 microM) devoid of cytotoxicity, budesonide treatment decreased MRP1 mRNA and MRP1 protein expression in Calu-1 cells by 38% and 42%, respectively. Budesonide 55-65 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 100-104 11864633-6 2002 In addition, budesonide (10 microM) enhanced the sensitivity of the MRP1 overexpressing COR-L23R cells to vincristine, suggesting the chemosensitizing effect of budesonide. Budesonide 13-23 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 68-72 11864633-6 2002 In addition, budesonide (10 microM) enhanced the sensitivity of the MRP1 overexpressing COR-L23R cells to vincristine, suggesting the chemosensitizing effect of budesonide. Budesonide 161-171 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 68-72 11758896-6 2001 Inhaled budesonide therapy was accompanied by a significant decrease in serum interleukin (IL)-5 levels (p < 0.0005) and blood, sputum, and nasal eosinophil counts (p < 0.005). Budesonide 8-18 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 78-96 11742191-0 2001 Association of HLA-DR genotypes and IL-1ra gene polymorphism with treatment failure of budesonide and disease patterns in Crohn"s disease. Budesonide 87-97 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 Homo sapiens 15-18 11742191-0 2001 Association of HLA-DR genotypes and IL-1ra gene polymorphism with treatment failure of budesonide and disease patterns in Crohn"s disease. Budesonide 87-97 interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Homo sapiens 36-42 11742191-5 2001 MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The HLA-DRB1 genotypes 1-16 and the IL-1ra gene polymorphism were examined for an association with budesonide treatment failure. Budesonide 122-132 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 Homo sapiens 27-35 11742191-5 2001 MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The HLA-DRB1 genotypes 1-16 and the IL-1ra gene polymorphism were examined for an association with budesonide treatment failure. Budesonide 122-132 interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Homo sapiens 59-65 11742191-6 2001 RESULTS: Only HLA-DR 8 was associated with treatment failure of budesonide. Budesonide 64-74 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 Homo sapiens 14-17 11730731-3 2001 Beclomethasone, budesonide, dexamethasone, fluticasone propionate, hydrocortisone and prednisolone inhibited apoptosis in a concentration-dependent manner as assessed by flow cytometric analysis, annexin-V binding and morphological analysis. Budesonide 16-26 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 196-205 11730731-8 2001 The present data suggests that budesonide and fluticasone propionate prolong human neutrophil survival by inhibiting apoptosis at clinically relevant drug concentrations via an effect on glucocorticoid receptor. Budesonide 31-41 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 187-210 11529904-10 2001 Budesonide reduced eotaxin levels during repeat allergen challenge (P <0.05). Budesonide 0-10 C-C motif chemokine ligand 11 Homo sapiens 19-26 11502275-0 2001 Budesonide reduces vascular endothelial growth factor secretion and expression in airway (Calu-1) and alveolar (A549) epithelial cells. Budesonide 0-10 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 19-53 11502275-1 2001 Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), a cytokine expressed in the respiratory epithelial cells, induces vascular hyperpermeability and edema, symptoms that are alleviated by budesonide, an anti-asthma corticosteroid. Budesonide 179-189 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 0-34 11502275-1 2001 Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), a cytokine expressed in the respiratory epithelial cells, induces vascular hyperpermeability and edema, symptoms that are alleviated by budesonide, an anti-asthma corticosteroid. Budesonide 179-189 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 36-40 11502275-2 2001 However, modulation of VEGF levels by budesonide in the respiratory epithelium has not been studied. Budesonide 38-48 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 23-27 11502275-5 2001 At concentrations devoid of cytotoxicity, budesonide reduced VEGF secretion and VEGF mRNA expression in both cell types and these effects were inhibited by mifepristone (RU 486), a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist, suggesting that budesonide reduces VEGF secretion and expression through its glucocorticoid receptor-mediated action. Budesonide 42-52 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 61-65 11502275-5 2001 At concentrations devoid of cytotoxicity, budesonide reduced VEGF secretion and VEGF mRNA expression in both cell types and these effects were inhibited by mifepristone (RU 486), a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist, suggesting that budesonide reduces VEGF secretion and expression through its glucocorticoid receptor-mediated action. Budesonide 42-52 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 80-84 11502275-5 2001 At concentrations devoid of cytotoxicity, budesonide reduced VEGF secretion and VEGF mRNA expression in both cell types and these effects were inhibited by mifepristone (RU 486), a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist, suggesting that budesonide reduces VEGF secretion and expression through its glucocorticoid receptor-mediated action. Budesonide 42-52 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 181-204 11502275-5 2001 At concentrations devoid of cytotoxicity, budesonide reduced VEGF secretion and VEGF mRNA expression in both cell types and these effects were inhibited by mifepristone (RU 486), a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist, suggesting that budesonide reduces VEGF secretion and expression through its glucocorticoid receptor-mediated action. Budesonide 42-52 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 80-84 11502275-5 2001 At concentrations devoid of cytotoxicity, budesonide reduced VEGF secretion and VEGF mRNA expression in both cell types and these effects were inhibited by mifepristone (RU 486), a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist, suggesting that budesonide reduces VEGF secretion and expression through its glucocorticoid receptor-mediated action. Budesonide 42-52 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 294-317 11502275-6 2001 Also, budesonide-mediated inhibition of VEGF mRNA was time- and protein synthesis-dependent. Budesonide 6-16 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 40-44 11502275-7 2001 Thus, budesonide may be of potential value in treating disorders of the respiratory tract that are associated with VEGF elevation. Budesonide 6-16 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 115-119 11509812-5 2001 Our results showed that dexamethasone, budesonide and rIL-10 significantly inhibited both IL-6 and TNF-alpha production in the THP-1 cell line stimulated by lipopolysaccharide and Ureaplasma urealyticum antigen. Budesonide 39-49 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 90-94 11509812-5 2001 Our results showed that dexamethasone, budesonide and rIL-10 significantly inhibited both IL-6 and TNF-alpha production in the THP-1 cell line stimulated by lipopolysaccharide and Ureaplasma urealyticum antigen. Budesonide 39-49 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 99-108 11587995-5 2001 After budesonide treatment there was a significant decrease in the number of submucosal cells staining for total NF-kappaB, granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), accompanied by a significant decrease in mucosal eosinophils and expression of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) in the endothelium and interleukin-8 (IL-8) in the epithelium. Budesonide 6-16 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 113-122 11587995-5 2001 After budesonide treatment there was a significant decrease in the number of submucosal cells staining for total NF-kappaB, granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), accompanied by a significant decrease in mucosal eosinophils and expression of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) in the endothelium and interleukin-8 (IL-8) in the epithelium. Budesonide 6-16 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 124-172 11587995-5 2001 After budesonide treatment there was a significant decrease in the number of submucosal cells staining for total NF-kappaB, granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), accompanied by a significant decrease in mucosal eosinophils and expression of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) in the endothelium and interleukin-8 (IL-8) in the epithelium. Budesonide 6-16 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 174-180 11587995-5 2001 After budesonide treatment there was a significant decrease in the number of submucosal cells staining for total NF-kappaB, granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), accompanied by a significant decrease in mucosal eosinophils and expression of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) in the endothelium and interleukin-8 (IL-8) in the epithelium. Budesonide 6-16 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 186-213 11587995-5 2001 After budesonide treatment there was a significant decrease in the number of submucosal cells staining for total NF-kappaB, granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), accompanied by a significant decrease in mucosal eosinophils and expression of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) in the endothelium and interleukin-8 (IL-8) in the epithelium. Budesonide 6-16 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 215-224 11587995-5 2001 After budesonide treatment there was a significant decrease in the number of submucosal cells staining for total NF-kappaB, granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), accompanied by a significant decrease in mucosal eosinophils and expression of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) in the endothelium and interleukin-8 (IL-8) in the epithelium. Budesonide 6-16 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 306-339 11587995-5 2001 After budesonide treatment there was a significant decrease in the number of submucosal cells staining for total NF-kappaB, granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), accompanied by a significant decrease in mucosal eosinophils and expression of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) in the endothelium and interleukin-8 (IL-8) in the epithelium. Budesonide 6-16 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 341-347 11587995-5 2001 After budesonide treatment there was a significant decrease in the number of submucosal cells staining for total NF-kappaB, granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), accompanied by a significant decrease in mucosal eosinophils and expression of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) in the endothelium and interleukin-8 (IL-8) in the epithelium. Budesonide 6-16 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 372-385 11587995-5 2001 After budesonide treatment there was a significant decrease in the number of submucosal cells staining for total NF-kappaB, granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), accompanied by a significant decrease in mucosal eosinophils and expression of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) in the endothelium and interleukin-8 (IL-8) in the epithelium. Budesonide 6-16 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 387-391 11723527-8 2001 RESULTS: Budesonide 400 microg (bid) was significantly more effective than placebo in improving morning peak expiratory flow (mean difference: 67.9 l/min; P < 0.005) and FEV1 (mean difference: 0.60 l; P < 0.005) over the 8-week treatment period. Budesonide 9-19 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 32-35 11447387-10 2001 Budesonide caused a dose-related inhibition of lactoferrin secretion induced by IL-1beta (down to -76%) and TNF-alpha (down to -70%), whereas IL-10 had no effect. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 80-88 11447387-10 2001 Budesonide caused a dose-related inhibition of lactoferrin secretion induced by IL-1beta (down to -76%) and TNF-alpha (down to -70%), whereas IL-10 had no effect. Budesonide 0-10 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 108-117 11529904-12 2001 Topical budesonide attenuates this effect, suggesting the possibility that inhibitory effects on mucosal eotaxin may contribute to anti-eosinophilic actions of topical glucocorticosteroids. Budesonide 8-18 C-C motif chemokine ligand 11 Homo sapiens 105-112 11415942-3 2001 We found that IL-13 upregulated eotaxin messenger RNA and protein synthesis in the airway epithelial cell line BEAS-2B; this effect showed synergy with tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha and also was inhibited by the glucocorticoid budesonide. Budesonide 231-241 interleukin 13 Homo sapiens 14-19 11415942-3 2001 We found that IL-13 upregulated eotaxin messenger RNA and protein synthesis in the airway epithelial cell line BEAS-2B; this effect showed synergy with tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha and also was inhibited by the glucocorticoid budesonide. Budesonide 231-241 C-C motif chemokine ligand 11 Homo sapiens 32-39 11491146-0 2001 Effects of formoterol and budesonide on GM-CSF and IL-8 secretion by triggered human bronchial epithelial cells. Budesonide 26-36 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 40-46 11491146-0 2001 Effects of formoterol and budesonide on GM-CSF and IL-8 secretion by triggered human bronchial epithelial cells. Budesonide 26-36 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 51-55 11491146-4 2001 Budesonide (10(-8) M) reduced the amounts of both cytokines (GM-CSF and IL-8) by 40%. Budesonide 0-10 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 61-67 11491146-4 2001 Budesonide (10(-8) M) reduced the amounts of both cytokines (GM-CSF and IL-8) by 40%. Budesonide 0-10 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 72-76 11491146-5 2001 Simultaneous addition of formoterol and budesonide reduced GM-CSF levels approximately 75%, while IL-8 levels were decreased approximately 40%, similar to the reduction obtained with budesonide alone. Budesonide 40-50 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 59-65 11491146-9 2001 In conclusion, the combination of budesonide and formoterol reduces the secretion of granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor to basal levels and counteracts the capacity of formoterol alone to induce interleukin-8 production, modulations which may facilitate improved asthma control. Budesonide 34-44 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 85-133 11491146-9 2001 In conclusion, the combination of budesonide and formoterol reduces the secretion of granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor to basal levels and counteracts the capacity of formoterol alone to induce interleukin-8 production, modulations which may facilitate improved asthma control. Budesonide 34-44 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 209-222 11421509-10 2001 In conclusion, adding the inhaled, long-acting beta2-agonist formoterol to low-moderate doses of the inhaled corticosteroid budesonide generated significant gains in all outcome measures with partial or complete offset of costs. Budesonide 124-134 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 47-52 11549547-4 2001 Using a vector expressing murine interleukin-6 (mIL-6) as a marker cytokine for gene expression, we show that budesonide given around exposure to adenovirus to the lung significantly maintained high levels of expressed transgene protein in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) after as many as four consecutive injections of virus at two weekly intervals (p = 0.02 versus saline). Budesonide 110-120 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 33-46 11549547-4 2001 Using a vector expressing murine interleukin-6 (mIL-6) as a marker cytokine for gene expression, we show that budesonide given around exposure to adenovirus to the lung significantly maintained high levels of expressed transgene protein in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) after as many as four consecutive injections of virus at two weekly intervals (p = 0.02 versus saline). Budesonide 110-120 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 48-53 11549547-6 2001 In Week 4, transgene mIL-6 concentration was 2,327 +/- 955 pg/ml in budesonide compared with 336 +/- 246 pg/ml in saline-treated mice (p = 0.001). Budesonide 68-78 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 21-26 11392584-1 2001 We investigated the effect of budesonide and nedocromil sodium on the secretion of IL-6 and IL-8 by cultured epithelial cells from healthy nasal mucosa and nasal polyps. Budesonide 30-40 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 83-87 11392584-3 2001 Budesonide inhibited FCS-induced IL-6 and IL-8 release in a dose-dependent manner. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 33-37 11392584-3 2001 Budesonide inhibited FCS-induced IL-6 and IL-8 release in a dose-dependent manner. Budesonide 0-10 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 42-46 11392584-4 2001 The IC25 (25% inhibitory concentration) of budesonide on IL-6 release was higher in nasal polyp than in nasal mucosa epithelial cells (34 nM vs. 200 pM). Budesonide 43-53 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 57-61 11392584-5 2001 The IC25 of budesonide on IL-8 release was higher in nasal mucosa than in nasal polyps (145 pM vs. 4 pM). Budesonide 12-22 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 26-30 11392584-8 2001 Budesonide and nedocromil sodium may exert their anti-inflammatory action in the respiratory mucosa by modulating the secretion of IL-6 and IL-8. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 131-135 11392584-8 2001 Budesonide and nedocromil sodium may exert their anti-inflammatory action in the respiratory mucosa by modulating the secretion of IL-6 and IL-8. Budesonide 0-10 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 140-144 11392584-9 2001 The different effect of budesonide and nedocromil sodium on IL-6 and IL-8 release may be explained by differences in the mechanisms which regulate the upregulation of these cytokines in inflammatory responses. Budesonide 24-34 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 60-64 11392584-9 2001 The different effect of budesonide and nedocromil sodium on IL-6 and IL-8 release may be explained by differences in the mechanisms which regulate the upregulation of these cytokines in inflammatory responses. Budesonide 24-34 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 69-73 11295658-14 2001 Budesonide inhibited this PAR-2 effect. Budesonide 0-10 F2R like trypsin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 26-31 11289332-10 2001 CONCLUSIONS: Short-term high-dose budesonide therapy can be considered an alternative for children who are experiencing an acute asthma attack that is unresponsive to home management with regular use of an inhaled beta2 mimetic, yet who are not severe enough to hospitalize. Budesonide 34-44 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 214-219 11258648-0 2001 Effects of topical budesonide treatment on glucocorticoid receptor mRNA down-regulation and cytokine patterns in nasal polyps. Budesonide 19-29 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 43-66 11182010-11 2001 Only budesonide reduced the serum level of osteocalcin. Budesonide 5-15 bone gamma-carboxyglutamate protein Homo sapiens 43-54 11258648-1 2001 UNLABELLED: The effects of a topically applied corticosteroid, budesonide, on the expression of glucocorticoid receptor (GR) mRNA and regulation of pro-inflammatory cytokine patterns in patients with nasal polyps were evaluated. Budesonide 63-73 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 96-119 11258648-1 2001 UNLABELLED: The effects of a topically applied corticosteroid, budesonide, on the expression of glucocorticoid receptor (GR) mRNA and regulation of pro-inflammatory cytokine patterns in patients with nasal polyps were evaluated. Budesonide 63-73 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 121-123 11217872-1 2001 Current evidence suggests that the addition of the long acting inhaled beta2-agonist formoterol to low or moderate doses of the inhaled corticosteroid budesonide is effective in improving lung function and reducing the incidence of asthma exacerbations. Budesonide 151-161 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 71-76 11146490-4 2001 Rats treated with budesonide did not develop edema following challenge with ovalbumin, and these animals showed a significant decrease in BAL fluid inflammatory cell numbers and eosinophil peroxidase and myeloperoxidase activities. Budesonide 18-28 myeloperoxidase Rattus norvegicus 204-219 11007238-1 2000 OBJECTIVE: This study was designed to evaluate the safety and estimate the efficacy of oral budesonide in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC). Budesonide 92-102 PSC Homo sapiens 152-155 11112128-6 2000 Budesonide attenuated the allergen-induced increase in circulating eosinophils (4.0 +/- 0.4 x 10(5)/ml versus 6.5 +/- 0.7 x 10(5)/ml, p = 0.0001), circulating Eo/B CFU (12.4 +/- 2.3/10(6) NAMC versus 18.8 +/- 4.6/10(6) NAMC, p = 0.05), and immunolocalization of GM-CSF in Eo/B colony cells (11.8 +/- 1.9% positive versus 18.0 +/- 2.2%, p = 0.01) but not immunolocalization of IL-5 (7.9 +/- 1.4% versus 4.5 +/- 0.6%, p > 0.05). Budesonide 0-10 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 262-268 11112128-6 2000 Budesonide attenuated the allergen-induced increase in circulating eosinophils (4.0 +/- 0.4 x 10(5)/ml versus 6.5 +/- 0.7 x 10(5)/ml, p = 0.0001), circulating Eo/B CFU (12.4 +/- 2.3/10(6) NAMC versus 18.8 +/- 4.6/10(6) NAMC, p = 0.05), and immunolocalization of GM-CSF in Eo/B colony cells (11.8 +/- 1.9% positive versus 18.0 +/- 2.2%, p = 0.01) but not immunolocalization of IL-5 (7.9 +/- 1.4% versus 4.5 +/- 0.6%, p > 0.05). Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 376-380 11112128-7 2000 Inhaled budesonide attenuated the number of allergen-induced circulating eosinophils and their progenitors grown in the presence of GM-CSF, which may partially be a result of regulating eosinophil progenitor expression of the autocrine growth factor GM-CSF. Budesonide 8-18 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 132-138 11112128-7 2000 Inhaled budesonide attenuated the number of allergen-induced circulating eosinophils and their progenitors grown in the presence of GM-CSF, which may partially be a result of regulating eosinophil progenitor expression of the autocrine growth factor GM-CSF. Budesonide 8-18 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 250-256 11129126-2 2000 In infants and young children with persistent asthma, day- and night-time symptom scores, and the number of days in which beta2-agonist bronchodilators were required, were significantly lower during randomised, double-blind treatment with budesonide inhalation suspension 0.5 to 2 mg/day than placebo in 3 multicentre trials. Budesonide 239-249 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 122-127 11040338-7 2000 The results suggest that fluticasone and budesonide induce eosinophil apoptosis at clinically achievable drug concentrations via an effect on glucocorticoid receptor. Budesonide 41-51 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 142-165 11029322-4 2000 We measured the modulation of expression of clonal designator (CD)11b and L-selectin with flow cytometry after 4 h or 16 h of culture of eosinophils when budesonide or formoterol was applied either directly to the eosinophils while they were stimulated with FCM (direct method) or when each drug was applied to lung fibroblasts from which conditioned medium was then administered to eosinophils (indirect method). Budesonide 154-164 integrin subunit alpha M Homo sapiens 63-69 11029322-5 2000 In the direct method, budesonide (10(-)(8) M) inhibited the modulation of CD11b (44 [25th to 75th percentiles: 26 to 66]% of control) and L-selectin (30 [-13 to 48]% of control) only after 16 h, and not after 4 h. Formoterol did not directly inhibit the modulation of eosinophil CD11b and L-selectin expression. Budesonide 22-32 integrin subunit alpha M Homo sapiens 74-79 11029322-5 2000 In the direct method, budesonide (10(-)(8) M) inhibited the modulation of CD11b (44 [25th to 75th percentiles: 26 to 66]% of control) and L-selectin (30 [-13 to 48]% of control) only after 16 h, and not after 4 h. Formoterol did not directly inhibit the modulation of eosinophil CD11b and L-selectin expression. Budesonide 22-32 selectin L Homo sapiens 138-148 11029322-5 2000 In the direct method, budesonide (10(-)(8) M) inhibited the modulation of CD11b (44 [25th to 75th percentiles: 26 to 66]% of control) and L-selectin (30 [-13 to 48]% of control) only after 16 h, and not after 4 h. Formoterol did not directly inhibit the modulation of eosinophil CD11b and L-selectin expression. Budesonide 22-32 integrin subunit alpha M Homo sapiens 279-284 11029322-5 2000 In the direct method, budesonide (10(-)(8) M) inhibited the modulation of CD11b (44 [25th to 75th percentiles: 26 to 66]% of control) and L-selectin (30 [-13 to 48]% of control) only after 16 h, and not after 4 h. Formoterol did not directly inhibit the modulation of eosinophil CD11b and L-selectin expression. Budesonide 22-32 selectin L Homo sapiens 289-299 11029322-6 2000 In the indirect method, both budesonide and formoterol inhibited lung fibroblast activation, resulting in diminished eosinophil activation after 4 h. Budesonide or formoterol at 10(-)(8) M inhibited upregulation of CD11b to 26 [15 to 40]% and 38 [23 to 46]%, respectively, and inhibited L-selectin shedding to 14 [-3 to 50]% and 27 [2 to 62]%, respectively, of control values. Budesonide 29-39 integrin subunit alpha M Homo sapiens 215-220 11029322-6 2000 In the indirect method, both budesonide and formoterol inhibited lung fibroblast activation, resulting in diminished eosinophil activation after 4 h. Budesonide or formoterol at 10(-)(8) M inhibited upregulation of CD11b to 26 [15 to 40]% and 38 [23 to 46]%, respectively, and inhibited L-selectin shedding to 14 [-3 to 50]% and 27 [2 to 62]%, respectively, of control values. Budesonide 29-39 selectin L Homo sapiens 287-297 11029322-6 2000 In the indirect method, both budesonide and formoterol inhibited lung fibroblast activation, resulting in diminished eosinophil activation after 4 h. Budesonide or formoterol at 10(-)(8) M inhibited upregulation of CD11b to 26 [15 to 40]% and 38 [23 to 46]%, respectively, and inhibited L-selectin shedding to 14 [-3 to 50]% and 27 [2 to 62]%, respectively, of control values. Budesonide 150-160 integrin subunit alpha M Homo sapiens 215-220 11029322-6 2000 In the indirect method, both budesonide and formoterol inhibited lung fibroblast activation, resulting in diminished eosinophil activation after 4 h. Budesonide or formoterol at 10(-)(8) M inhibited upregulation of CD11b to 26 [15 to 40]% and 38 [23 to 46]%, respectively, and inhibited L-selectin shedding to 14 [-3 to 50]% and 27 [2 to 62]%, respectively, of control values. Budesonide 150-160 selectin L Homo sapiens 287-297 11029322-7 2000 These results show that budesonide inhibits eosinophil activation primarily through effects on lung fibroblasts, presumably by inhibiting production of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor. Budesonide 24-34 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 152-200 10988100-7 2000 Budesonide decreased ex vivo generation of IL-5 and IFN-gamma by BAL cells. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 43-47 11007238-2 2000 METHODS: Twenty-one patients with PSC were treated with 9 mg daily of oral budesonide for 1 yr. Budesonide 75-85 PSC Homo sapiens 34-37 10988100-7 2000 Budesonide decreased ex vivo generation of IL-5 and IFN-gamma by BAL cells. Budesonide 0-10 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 52-61 10988100-10 2000 Budesonide decreased circulating eosinophils and serum levels of IL-5, but did not reduce IL-5 generation by peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 65-69 11007238-8 2000 CONCLUSIONS: Oral budesonide appears to be of minimal, if any, benefit and it is associated with a significant worsening of osteoporosis in patients with PSC. Budesonide 18-28 PSC Homo sapiens 154-157 10988100-12 2000 These findings suggest that long-term treatment with inhaled budesonide reduces airway cell generation of cytokines, specifically IL-5, which then decreases circulating eosinophils and their availability for recruitment to the airway after allergen exposure. Budesonide 61-71 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 130-134 10903904-5 2000 Both RT-PCR and FACS analysis showed that budesonide concomitantly attenuated IL-1beta mediated MUC2 gene as well as protein production levels. Budesonide 42-52 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 78-86 10984373-11 2000 At the season peak, the budesonide-treated group had significantly lower nasal fluid eosinophil-derived neurotoxin, IL-5, and soluble intracellular adhesion molecule-1 levels. Budesonide 24-34 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 116-120 10984375-8 2000 Dexamethasone and budesonide (10(-6) to 10(-10) mmol) inhibited PAR-2-mediated MMP-9 release. Budesonide 18-28 F2R like trypsin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 64-69 10984375-8 2000 Dexamethasone and budesonide (10(-6) to 10(-10) mmol) inhibited PAR-2-mediated MMP-9 release. Budesonide 18-28 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 79-84 10903904-5 2000 Both RT-PCR and FACS analysis showed that budesonide concomitantly attenuated IL-1beta mediated MUC2 gene as well as protein production levels. Budesonide 42-52 mucin 2, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming Homo sapiens 96-100 10903904-6 2000 Use of the glucocorticoid receptor antagonist, RU-486, restored the inhibitory effect of budesonide on the IL-1beta-mediated MUC2 protein as well as gene. Budesonide 89-99 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 107-115 10903904-6 2000 Use of the glucocorticoid receptor antagonist, RU-486, restored the inhibitory effect of budesonide on the IL-1beta-mediated MUC2 protein as well as gene. Budesonide 89-99 mucin 2, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming Homo sapiens 125-129 10903904-7 2000 The data suggest that IL-1beta up-regulates MUC2 gene by transcriptional regulation and that budesonide suppresses the IL-1beta-medicated MUC2 expression via decreased transcriptional activation. Budesonide 93-103 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 119-127 10903904-7 2000 The data suggest that IL-1beta up-regulates MUC2 gene by transcriptional regulation and that budesonide suppresses the IL-1beta-medicated MUC2 expression via decreased transcriptional activation. Budesonide 93-103 mucin 2, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming Homo sapiens 138-142 10903220-7 2000 The rank order of trans-repression potencies in A549 lung cells transiently transfected with an AP-1- or NF-kappaB-dependent luciferase gene was fluticasone propionate > budesonide > beclomethasone dipropionate, triamcinolone acetonide, and flunisolide. Budesonide 173-183 JunB proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 96-100 10903220-7 2000 The rank order of trans-repression potencies in A549 lung cells transiently transfected with an AP-1- or NF-kappaB-dependent luciferase gene was fluticasone propionate > budesonide > beclomethasone dipropionate, triamcinolone acetonide, and flunisolide. Budesonide 173-183 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 105-114 10837366-4 2000 Budesonide, hydrocortisone, and prednisolone, but not the sex steroids testosterone and progesterone, reduced CD11b and CD49d cell-surface expression to a similar extent. Budesonide 0-10 integrin subunit alpha M Homo sapiens 110-115 10837366-4 2000 Budesonide, hydrocortisone, and prednisolone, but not the sex steroids testosterone and progesterone, reduced CD11b and CD49d cell-surface expression to a similar extent. Budesonide 0-10 integrin subunit alpha 4 Homo sapiens 120-125 10945311-2 2000 Ketoconazole is a potent inhibitor of the cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) activities and known to inhibit the elimination of drugs metabolized by CYP3A, including budesonide. Budesonide 158-168 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 62-67 10945311-2 2000 Ketoconazole is a potent inhibitor of the cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) activities and known to inhibit the elimination of drugs metabolized by CYP3A, including budesonide. Budesonide 158-168 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 141-146 10926339-12 2000 The change was even more marked with regard to serum EPX (P=0.005; high vs. low dose budesonide). Budesonide 85-95 eosinophil peroxidase Homo sapiens 53-56 10553092-2 1999 We investigated whether cytokines and the topical glucocorticoid budesonide differentially regulate RANTES, monocyte chemoattractant protein-4 (MCP-4), and eotaxin mRNA and protein expression in the human bronchial epithelial cell line BEAS-2B and in primary human bronchial epithelial cells by Northern blot analysis and ELISAs. Budesonide 65-75 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 Homo sapiens 100-106 10940797-6 2000 Within the budesonide group, there was a decrease in IL2 receptor-activated T-helper lymphocytes and an improvement in FEV(1). Budesonide 11-21 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 53-56 10805216-5 2000 IFN-gamma as well as the GCs, Dexamethasone and Budesonide, inhibited TNF-alpha induced IL-8 secretion in a dose-dependent manner. Budesonide 48-58 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 70-79 10805216-5 2000 IFN-gamma as well as the GCs, Dexamethasone and Budesonide, inhibited TNF-alpha induced IL-8 secretion in a dose-dependent manner. Budesonide 48-58 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 88-92 10678623-0 2000 Budesonide and formoterol inhibit ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 expression of human lung fibroblasts. Budesonide 0-10 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 34-40 10678623-0 2000 Budesonide and formoterol inhibit ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 expression of human lung fibroblasts. Budesonide 0-10 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 45-51 10718988-3 2000 In the presence of different concentrations of budesonide (0.1-100 nM), we tested: a) eosinophil migration induced by C5a through HBEC monolayers; b) ICAM-1 expression on HBECs, stimulated with C5a and c) LFA-1 and Mac-1 expression on eosinophils, stimulated with C5a or with ah-CD23 mabs plus GM-CSF. Budesonide 47-57 complement C5a receptor 1 Homo sapiens 118-121 10718988-3 2000 In the presence of different concentrations of budesonide (0.1-100 nM), we tested: a) eosinophil migration induced by C5a through HBEC monolayers; b) ICAM-1 expression on HBECs, stimulated with C5a and c) LFA-1 and Mac-1 expression on eosinophils, stimulated with C5a or with ah-CD23 mabs plus GM-CSF. Budesonide 47-57 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 150-156 10718988-4 2000 Eosinophils showed a remarkable chemotactic response to C5a (P<0.001), that was effectively down-regulated by the presence in the chemotactic chambers of budesonide at all the concentrations tested (P<0.05). Budesonide 157-167 complement C5a receptor 1 Homo sapiens 56-59 10718988-6 2000 Preincubation of the cells with different concentrations of budesonide was also effective in down-regulating the C5a-induced ICAM-1 expression on HBECs and the ah-CD23 and GM-CSF-induced LFA-1 and Mac-1 expression on eosinophils. Budesonide 60-70 complement C5a receptor 1 Homo sapiens 113-116 10718988-6 2000 Preincubation of the cells with different concentrations of budesonide was also effective in down-regulating the C5a-induced ICAM-1 expression on HBECs and the ah-CD23 and GM-CSF-induced LFA-1 and Mac-1 expression on eosinophils. Budesonide 60-70 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 125-131 10718988-6 2000 Preincubation of the cells with different concentrations of budesonide was also effective in down-regulating the C5a-induced ICAM-1 expression on HBECs and the ah-CD23 and GM-CSF-induced LFA-1 and Mac-1 expression on eosinophils. Budesonide 60-70 Fc epsilon receptor II Homo sapiens 163-167 10718988-6 2000 Preincubation of the cells with different concentrations of budesonide was also effective in down-regulating the C5a-induced ICAM-1 expression on HBECs and the ah-CD23 and GM-CSF-induced LFA-1 and Mac-1 expression on eosinophils. Budesonide 60-70 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 172-178 10718988-6 2000 Preincubation of the cells with different concentrations of budesonide was also effective in down-regulating the C5a-induced ICAM-1 expression on HBECs and the ah-CD23 and GM-CSF-induced LFA-1 and Mac-1 expression on eosinophils. Budesonide 60-70 integrin subunit alpha L Homo sapiens 187-192 10718988-6 2000 Preincubation of the cells with different concentrations of budesonide was also effective in down-regulating the C5a-induced ICAM-1 expression on HBECs and the ah-CD23 and GM-CSF-induced LFA-1 and Mac-1 expression on eosinophils. Budesonide 60-70 integrin subunit alpha M Homo sapiens 197-202 10553092-2 1999 We investigated whether cytokines and the topical glucocorticoid budesonide differentially regulate RANTES, monocyte chemoattractant protein-4 (MCP-4), and eotaxin mRNA and protein expression in the human bronchial epithelial cell line BEAS-2B and in primary human bronchial epithelial cells by Northern blot analysis and ELISAs. Budesonide 65-75 C-C motif chemokine ligand 13 Homo sapiens 108-142 10553092-2 1999 We investigated whether cytokines and the topical glucocorticoid budesonide differentially regulate RANTES, monocyte chemoattractant protein-4 (MCP-4), and eotaxin mRNA and protein expression in the human bronchial epithelial cell line BEAS-2B and in primary human bronchial epithelial cells by Northern blot analysis and ELISAs. Budesonide 65-75 C-C motif chemokine ligand 13 Homo sapiens 144-149 10553092-2 1999 We investigated whether cytokines and the topical glucocorticoid budesonide differentially regulate RANTES, monocyte chemoattractant protein-4 (MCP-4), and eotaxin mRNA and protein expression in the human bronchial epithelial cell line BEAS-2B and in primary human bronchial epithelial cells by Northern blot analysis and ELISAs. Budesonide 65-75 C-C motif chemokine ligand 11 Homo sapiens 156-163 10553092-7 1999 Although budesonide inhibited the expression of chemokine mRNA to a variable extent, it effectively inhibited production of eotaxin and RANTES protein. Budesonide 9-19 C-C motif chemokine ligand 11 Homo sapiens 124-131 10553092-7 1999 Although budesonide inhibited the expression of chemokine mRNA to a variable extent, it effectively inhibited production of eotaxin and RANTES protein. Budesonide 9-19 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 Homo sapiens 136-142 10553092-8 1999 Budesonide inhibited both RANTES- and eotaxin promoter-driven reporter gene activity. Budesonide 0-10 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 Homo sapiens 26-32 10553092-8 1999 Budesonide inhibited both RANTES- and eotaxin promoter-driven reporter gene activity. Budesonide 0-10 C-C motif chemokine ligand 11 Homo sapiens 38-45 10553092-9 1999 Budesonide also selectively accelerated the decay of eotaxin and MCP-4 mRNA. Budesonide 0-10 C-C motif chemokine ligand 11 Homo sapiens 53-60 10553092-9 1999 Budesonide also selectively accelerated the decay of eotaxin and MCP-4 mRNA. Budesonide 0-10 C-C motif chemokine ligand 13 Homo sapiens 65-70 10442524-10 1999 In conclusion, budesonide and fluticasone propionate, in concentrations that probably occur in the airway lining fluid during inhalational therapy, inhibited cytokine release from human lung epithelial cells (IL-6, IL-8) and alveolar macrophages (TNF-alpha, IL-6, IL-8). Budesonide 15-25 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 209-213 10495335-5 1999 Budesonide suspension, 0.5 mg mL-1, 2 mL, was used. Budesonide 0-10 L1 cell adhesion molecule Mus musculus 30-40 10565558-3 1999 IL-5 levels and relative eosinophil counts in nasal lavage fluid increased significantly in patients with allergic rhinitis during the pollen season, compared with values obtained before the start of the season, and decreased significantly after treatment with budesonide. Budesonide 261-271 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 0-4 10565558-6 1999 After budesonide treatment, the correlation between IL-8 and neutrophils remained, and a correlation between IL-8 and eosinophils emerged. Budesonide 6-16 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 52-56 10565558-6 1999 After budesonide treatment, the correlation between IL-8 and neutrophils remained, and a correlation between IL-8 and eosinophils emerged. Budesonide 6-16 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 109-113 10442524-10 1999 In conclusion, budesonide and fluticasone propionate, in concentrations that probably occur in the airway lining fluid during inhalational therapy, inhibited cytokine release from human lung epithelial cells (IL-6, IL-8) and alveolar macrophages (TNF-alpha, IL-6, IL-8). Budesonide 15-25 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 215-219 10442524-10 1999 In conclusion, budesonide and fluticasone propionate, in concentrations that probably occur in the airway lining fluid during inhalational therapy, inhibited cytokine release from human lung epithelial cells (IL-6, IL-8) and alveolar macrophages (TNF-alpha, IL-6, IL-8). Budesonide 15-25 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 247-256 10442524-10 1999 In conclusion, budesonide and fluticasone propionate, in concentrations that probably occur in the airway lining fluid during inhalational therapy, inhibited cytokine release from human lung epithelial cells (IL-6, IL-8) and alveolar macrophages (TNF-alpha, IL-6, IL-8). Budesonide 15-25 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 258-262 10442524-10 1999 In conclusion, budesonide and fluticasone propionate, in concentrations that probably occur in the airway lining fluid during inhalational therapy, inhibited cytokine release from human lung epithelial cells (IL-6, IL-8) and alveolar macrophages (TNF-alpha, IL-6, IL-8). Budesonide 15-25 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 264-268 10367823-13 1999 Fewer beta2-agonist activations were used at the end of the trial by patients receiving budesonide (2.4/d vs 4.2/d; P=.01). Budesonide 88-98 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 6-11 10433506-0 1999 IL-2 and IL-4 counteract budesonide inhibition of GM-CSF and IL-10, but not of IL-8, IL-12 or TNF-alpha production by human mononuclear blood cells. Budesonide 25-35 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 9-13 10433506-0 1999 IL-2 and IL-4 counteract budesonide inhibition of GM-CSF and IL-10, but not of IL-8, IL-12 or TNF-alpha production by human mononuclear blood cells. Budesonide 25-35 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 10335001-8 1999 RESULTS: Budesonide increased GR activity (p<0.05) and decreased NFkappaB activity (p<0.05). Budesonide 9-19 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 68-76 10228111-5 1999 Budesonide inhalation significantly attenuated the allergen-induced early and late asthmatic responses, degree of increase in sputum and blood eosinophils, as well as the baseline numbers of total bone marrow CD34(+) cells (p < 0.05), CD34(+)IL-3Ralpha+ cells (p < 0.01) and IL-5-responsive Eo/B-CFU (p < 0.05). Budesonide 0-10 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 209-213 10228111-5 1999 Budesonide inhalation significantly attenuated the allergen-induced early and late asthmatic responses, degree of increase in sputum and blood eosinophils, as well as the baseline numbers of total bone marrow CD34(+) cells (p < 0.05), CD34(+)IL-3Ralpha+ cells (p < 0.01) and IL-5-responsive Eo/B-CFU (p < 0.05). Budesonide 0-10 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 238-242 10228111-5 1999 Budesonide inhalation significantly attenuated the allergen-induced early and late asthmatic responses, degree of increase in sputum and blood eosinophils, as well as the baseline numbers of total bone marrow CD34(+) cells (p < 0.05), CD34(+)IL-3Ralpha+ cells (p < 0.01) and IL-5-responsive Eo/B-CFU (p < 0.05). Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 3 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 245-255 10228111-5 1999 Budesonide inhalation significantly attenuated the allergen-induced early and late asthmatic responses, degree of increase in sputum and blood eosinophils, as well as the baseline numbers of total bone marrow CD34(+) cells (p < 0.05), CD34(+)IL-3Ralpha+ cells (p < 0.01) and IL-5-responsive Eo/B-CFU (p < 0.05). Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 281-285 10344474-1 1999 OBJECTIVE: The potency of budesonide, beclomethasone dipropionate (BDP), dexamethasone, hydrocortisone and tixocortol pivalate as inhibitors of interleukin-5 (IL-5) and interferon-gamma (IFNgamma) release from human bronchoalveolar lavage cells in vitro were compared. Budesonide 26-36 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 144-157 10464891-0 1999 Serum leptin in children with asthma treated with inhaled budesonide. Budesonide 58-68 leptin Homo sapiens 6-12 10464891-3 1999 In this study, we aimed to assess serum leptin in children with asthma treated with inhaled budesonide 800 micrograms day-1. Budesonide 92-102 leptin Homo sapiens 40-46 10085100-2 1999 Utilizing Northern dot blot analysis and a quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction protocol for IL-1R1 and IL-1R2, dexamethasone and, in particular, the budesonide epimer R were shown to effectively and rapidly induce transcription from the IL-IR2 gene when compared with IL-1R1 or beta-actin RNA message levels in the same sample. Budesonide 174-184 interleukin 1 receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 117-123 10085100-2 1999 Utilizing Northern dot blot analysis and a quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction protocol for IL-1R1 and IL-1R2, dexamethasone and, in particular, the budesonide epimer R were shown to effectively and rapidly induce transcription from the IL-IR2 gene when compared with IL-1R1 or beta-actin RNA message levels in the same sample. Budesonide 174-184 interleukin 1 receptor type 2 Homo sapiens 128-134 10085100-2 1999 Utilizing Northern dot blot analysis and a quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction protocol for IL-1R1 and IL-1R2, dexamethasone and, in particular, the budesonide epimer R were shown to effectively and rapidly induce transcription from the IL-IR2 gene when compared with IL-1R1 or beta-actin RNA message levels in the same sample. Budesonide 174-184 interleukin 1 receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 293-299 10085100-2 1999 Utilizing Northern dot blot analysis and a quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction protocol for IL-1R1 and IL-1R2, dexamethasone and, in particular, the budesonide epimer R were shown to effectively and rapidly induce transcription from the IL-IR2 gene when compared with IL-1R1 or beta-actin RNA message levels in the same sample. Budesonide 174-184 POTE ankyrin domain family member F Homo sapiens 303-313 10085100-5 1999 Parallel time course kinetic analysis of IL-1R2 RNA message levels with Western immunoblotting revealed tight coupling of de novo IL-IR2 gene transcription with translation of the IL-1R2 RNA message; a newly synthesized ( approximately 46-kDa) IL-1R2 protein was detected in the HEK growth medium as early as 1 h after budesonide epimer R treatment. Budesonide 319-329 interleukin 1 receptor type 2 Homo sapiens 180-186 10085100-5 1999 Parallel time course kinetic analysis of IL-1R2 RNA message levels with Western immunoblotting revealed tight coupling of de novo IL-IR2 gene transcription with translation of the IL-1R2 RNA message; a newly synthesized ( approximately 46-kDa) IL-1R2 protein was detected in the HEK growth medium as early as 1 h after budesonide epimer R treatment. Budesonide 319-329 interleukin 1 receptor type 2 Homo sapiens 180-186 10030836-5 1999 We also investigated the effect of the topical corticosteroid budesonide on the numbers of CD34(+) cells and vessels in nasal polyps. Budesonide 62-72 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 91-95 10084466-0 1999 A bolus of inhaled budesonide rapidly reverses airway subsensitivity and beta2-adrenoceptor down-regulation after regular inhaled formoterol. Budesonide 19-29 adrenoceptor beta 2 Homo sapiens 73-91 10084466-14 1999 CONCLUSION: We have shown that a bolus dose of inhaled budesonide rapidly reverses subsensitivity to AMP bronchoprotection and associated beta2-adrenoceptor down-regulation in asthmatics taking regular formoterol. Budesonide 55-65 adrenoceptor beta 2 Homo sapiens 138-156 10433506-0 1999 IL-2 and IL-4 counteract budesonide inhibition of GM-CSF and IL-10, but not of IL-8, IL-12 or TNF-alpha production by human mononuclear blood cells. Budesonide 25-35 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 50-56 10433506-0 1999 IL-2 and IL-4 counteract budesonide inhibition of GM-CSF and IL-10, but not of IL-8, IL-12 or TNF-alpha production by human mononuclear blood cells. Budesonide 25-35 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 61-66 10433506-9 1999 GM-CSF production was totally inhibited by budesonide at 10(-8) M in vehicle treated cultures, while IL-10 was inhibited to 33.4+/-4.3% of control. Budesonide 43-53 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 0-6 10433506-10 1999 IL-2, IL-4, or IL-2 + IL-4 reduced the inhibitory effects of budesonide on GM-CSF to similar levels (23.7 6.7, 31.6+/-8.5 and 35.1+/-4.3% of control, respectively). Budesonide 61-71 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 10433506-10 1999 IL-2, IL-4, or IL-2 + IL-4 reduced the inhibitory effects of budesonide on GM-CSF to similar levels (23.7 6.7, 31.6+/-8.5 and 35.1+/-4.3% of control, respectively). Budesonide 61-71 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 6-10 10433506-10 1999 IL-2, IL-4, or IL-2 + IL-4 reduced the inhibitory effects of budesonide on GM-CSF to similar levels (23.7 6.7, 31.6+/-8.5 and 35.1+/-4.3% of control, respectively). Budesonide 61-71 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 15-19 10433506-10 1999 IL-2, IL-4, or IL-2 + IL-4 reduced the inhibitory effects of budesonide on GM-CSF to similar levels (23.7 6.7, 31.6+/-8.5 and 35.1+/-4.3% of control, respectively). Budesonide 61-71 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 22-26 10433506-10 1999 IL-2, IL-4, or IL-2 + IL-4 reduced the inhibitory effects of budesonide on GM-CSF to similar levels (23.7 6.7, 31.6+/-8.5 and 35.1+/-4.3% of control, respectively). Budesonide 61-71 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 75-81 10433506-11 1999 IL-2, IL-4, or IL-2 + IL-4 also reduced the inhibitory effects of budesonide on IL-10 production (46.5+/-6.6, 55.9+/-7.3%, and 68.3+/-9.9% of control, respectively). Budesonide 66-76 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 10433506-11 1999 IL-2, IL-4, or IL-2 + IL-4 also reduced the inhibitory effects of budesonide on IL-10 production (46.5+/-6.6, 55.9+/-7.3%, and 68.3+/-9.9% of control, respectively). Budesonide 66-76 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 6-10 10433506-11 1999 IL-2, IL-4, or IL-2 + IL-4 also reduced the inhibitory effects of budesonide on IL-10 production (46.5+/-6.6, 55.9+/-7.3%, and 68.3+/-9.9% of control, respectively). Budesonide 66-76 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 15-19 10433506-11 1999 IL-2, IL-4, or IL-2 + IL-4 also reduced the inhibitory effects of budesonide on IL-10 production (46.5+/-6.6, 55.9+/-7.3%, and 68.3+/-9.9% of control, respectively). Budesonide 66-76 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 22-26 10433506-11 1999 IL-2, IL-4, or IL-2 + IL-4 also reduced the inhibitory effects of budesonide on IL-10 production (46.5+/-6.6, 55.9+/-7.3%, and 68.3+/-9.9% of control, respectively). Budesonide 66-76 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 80-85 10433509-6 1999 The topically active steroids fluticasone propionate (EC50= 1.8 x 10(-11) M) and budesonide (EC50=5.0 x 10(-11) M) were more potent in inhibiting GM-CSF release from A549 cells than tipredane (EC50 = 8.3 x 10(-10)) M), butixicort (EC50 = 3.7 x 10(-8) M) and dexamethasone (EC50 = 2.2 x 10(-9) M). Budesonide 81-91 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 146-152 10380744-0 1999 Topical budesonide treatment reduces endothelial expression of intercellular adhesion molecules (vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 and P-selectin) and eosinophil infiltration in nasal polyps. Budesonide 8-18 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 97-130 10380744-0 1999 Topical budesonide treatment reduces endothelial expression of intercellular adhesion molecules (vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 and P-selectin) and eosinophil infiltration in nasal polyps. Budesonide 8-18 selectin P Homo sapiens 135-145 9855636-3 1998 In this study, we evaluated the effect of the glucocorticoid budesonide on the constitutive expression of SCF by human lung fibroblasts in primary culture. Budesonide 61-71 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 106-109 11424740-3 1999 We speculated that the relatively small inhibitory effect of budesonide on the survival of NP-EOS could be the result of these EOS being exposed to substantial amounts of GM-CSF, IL-5 or IL-3. Budesonide 61-71 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 171-177 11424740-3 1999 We speculated that the relatively small inhibitory effect of budesonide on the survival of NP-EOS could be the result of these EOS being exposed to substantial amounts of GM-CSF, IL-5 or IL-3. Budesonide 61-71 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 179-183 11424740-3 1999 We speculated that the relatively small inhibitory effect of budesonide on the survival of NP-EOS could be the result of these EOS being exposed to substantial amounts of GM-CSF, IL-5 or IL-3. Budesonide 61-71 interleukin 3 Homo sapiens 187-191 10095821-8 1999 RESULTS: Following administration of 800 micrograms day-1 of inhaled budesonide, there was an increase in the mean FEV1 from 1.40 +/- 0.20 to 1.92 +/- 0.22 L (P < 0.001) and a significant decrease in inhaled beta 2 agonist consumption in group A. Budesonide 69-79 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 211-217 10384060-3 1999 The aim of our study was to evaluate in vitro the activity of budesonide on blood eosinophils by measuring their chemotactic response, eosinophil cationic protein (ECP) release, and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) production in the presence of different drug concentrations similar to those obtained at airway level (10(-8) and 10(-7) M) and at blood level (10(-10) and 10(-9) M). Budesonide 62-72 ribonuclease A family member 3 Homo sapiens 135-162 10384060-4 1999 Partially purified blood eosinophils, isolated from 23 asthmatic subjects, were used to evaluate the activity of budesonide on: (1) chemotaxis toward the activated fifth component of complement (C5a, 0.1 microg/ml) or recombinant human (rh) interleukin (IL)-5 (200 pg/ml), (2) ECP release by cells stimulated with tetradecanoylphorbol acetate (TPA) and (3) H2O2 production by TPA-activated cells. Budesonide 113-123 complement C5a receptor 1 Homo sapiens 195-198 10384060-5 1999 The chemotactic response to C5a was down-regulated significantly by budesonide only by the highest concentrations tested (10(-8) and 10(-7) M); differently, budesonide was effective in inhibiting eosinophil migration toward rhIL-5, at all concentrations tested (p < 0.01, each comparison). Budesonide 68-78 complement C5a receptor 1 Homo sapiens 28-31 10384060-5 1999 The chemotactic response to C5a was down-regulated significantly by budesonide only by the highest concentrations tested (10(-8) and 10(-7) M); differently, budesonide was effective in inhibiting eosinophil migration toward rhIL-5, at all concentrations tested (p < 0.01, each comparison). Budesonide 157-167 complement C5a receptor 1 Homo sapiens 28-31 9855636-4 1998 Budesonide (0.1 microM) induced a time-dependent biphasic effect on SCF mRNA and protein production. Budesonide 0-10 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 68-71 9754979-11 1998 CONCLUSION: Concomitant therapy with inhaled budesonide resensitised the cardiac beta2-adrenoceptor response to salbutamol in subjects who were receiving regular twice-daily eformoterol. Budesonide 45-55 adrenoceptor beta 2 Homo sapiens 81-99 9811532-10 1998 The maximal inhibitory effect of budesonide was seen at 10(-8) M. The inhibition of IL-12 production was significantly higher than the inhibition of GM-CSF (P<0.01) or IL-1beta (P<0.001). Budesonide 33-43 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 149-155 9811532-10 1998 The maximal inhibitory effect of budesonide was seen at 10(-8) M. The inhibition of IL-12 production was significantly higher than the inhibition of GM-CSF (P<0.01) or IL-1beta (P<0.001). Budesonide 33-43 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 171-179 9836146-4 1998 In the gastrocnemius muscle, both the alpha and beta glucocorticoid receptor mRNA forms were detected and found to be downregulated four hours after the budesonide instillation. Budesonide 153-163 nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 53-76 9836146-8 1998 In conclusion, after intra-tracheal instillation of budesonide, both alpha and beta glucocorticoid receptor forms were downregulated in muscle tissue. Budesonide 52-62 nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 84-107 9721148-9 1998 More than 90% of all budesonide patients had a normal adrenocorticotropin (ACTH)-stimulated cortisol response at the last visit. Budesonide 21-31 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 75-79 9814730-8 1998 In the adolescent group reduced levels of osteocalcin were seen during budesonide treatment. Budesonide 71-81 bone gamma-carboxyglutamate protein Homo sapiens 42-53 9726641-1 1998 We studied the effect of the glucocorticoids, dexamethasone and budesonide, on the interleukin-1beta-induced increase of bradykinin B2 receptors in cultured human bronchial smooth muscle cells, a cellular model of bronchial hyperreactivity. Budesonide 64-74 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 83-100 9726641-1 1998 We studied the effect of the glucocorticoids, dexamethasone and budesonide, on the interleukin-1beta-induced increase of bradykinin B2 receptors in cultured human bronchial smooth muscle cells, a cellular model of bronchial hyperreactivity. Budesonide 64-74 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 121-131 9701427-1 1998 We assessed the effect of long-term treatment with inhaled budesonide (BUD) on the occurrence of posterior subcapsular cataracts (PSC), bruises and hoarseness in children with asthma. Budesonide 59-69 PSC Homo sapiens 130-133 9701427-1 1998 We assessed the effect of long-term treatment with inhaled budesonide (BUD) on the occurrence of posterior subcapsular cataracts (PSC), bruises and hoarseness in children with asthma. Budesonide 71-74 PSC Homo sapiens 130-133 9795066-1 1998 Glucocorticoid receptor-ligand binding kinetics of budesonide, a glucocorticoid used for inhalation therapy, were determined and compared with dexamethasone and fluticasone propionate using glucocorticoid receptors from human lung tissue. Budesonide 51-61 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 0-23 9864001-9 1998 In conclusion inhaled budesonide can lead to improvements in noninvasive markers of airway inflammation, in association with a small improvement in lung function, even in mildly asthmatic patients who require an inhaled beta2-agonist less than once daily. Budesonide 22-32 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 220-225 9795066-0 1998 Binding kinetics of budesonide to the human glucocorticoid receptor. Budesonide 20-30 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 44-67 9627589-4 1998 RESULTS: Patients in each of the three budesonide treatment groups showed significant dose-related improvements in lung function (morning peak expiratory flow and FEV1), in asthma symptoms, and with a significant decrease in inhaled beta 2-agonist use in comparison with placebo. Budesonide 39-49 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 233-239 9655217-8 1998 In conclusion, topical budesonide treatment seems to downregulate ICAM-1 expression on the vascular endothelium in nasal polyps. Budesonide 23-33 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 66-72 9657565-8 1998 Nasal brush eosinophils and nasal lavage fluid levels of eosinophil cationic protein as well as blood eosinophils were increased during the season (p<0.05), but these increases were prevented by the inhaled budesonide. Budesonide 210-220 ribonuclease A family member 3 Homo sapiens 57-84 9520467-0 1998 Budesonide epimer R or dexamethasone selectively inhibit platelet-activating factor-induced or interleukin 1beta-induced DNA binding activity of cis-acting transcription factors and cyclooxygenase-2 gene expression in human epidermal keratinocytes. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 95-112 9814730-0 1998 Differential effects of inhaled budesonide on serum osteocalcin in children and adolescents with asthma. Budesonide 32-42 bone gamma-carboxyglutamate protein Homo sapiens 52-63 9574878-14 1998 Only budesonide reduced allergen-challenge-induced increments of albumin levels in postchallenge nasal lavage fluids (P<0.05, in comparison with placebo). Budesonide 5-15 albumin Homo sapiens 65-72 9520467-0 1998 Budesonide epimer R or dexamethasone selectively inhibit platelet-activating factor-induced or interleukin 1beta-induced DNA binding activity of cis-acting transcription factors and cyclooxygenase-2 gene expression in human epidermal keratinocytes. Budesonide 0-10 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 182-198 9777883-0 1998 Effects of beta2-agonists and budesonide on interleukin-1beta and leukotriene B4 secretion: studies of human monocytes and alveolar macrophages. Budesonide 30-40 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 44-61 9517606-9 1998 Budesonide decreased serum IL-8 from 9.2 +/- 3.7 to 6.2 +/- 2.1 pg/ml (p < 0.001). Budesonide 0-10 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 27-31 9777883-1 1998 The aims of the present study were to determine whether beta2-agonists (short- and long-acting) and a glucocorticoid (budesonide) influence the secretion of a pro-inflammatory cytokine (interleukin-1, [IL-1]) and a granulocyte attractant (leukotriene B4 [LTB4]) and to compare these effects on blood monocyte and alveolar macrophages. Budesonide 118-128 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 186-207 9777883-3 1998 The influence of four beta2-agonists (salbutamol, terbutaline, formoterol, and salmeterol) and a corticosteroid (budesonide) on the release of interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) and LTB4 was studied in a dose-response manner (10(-8)-10(-5) mol/L for beta2-agonists and 10(-10)-10(-6) mol/ L for budesonide). Budesonide 113-123 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 143-160 9777883-5 1998 Budesonide significantly inhibited the release of IL-1beta from blood monocytes (p < 0.001), but no such effect was observed in alveolar macrophages. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 50-58 9777883-8 1998 In conclusion, beta2-agonists exhibited only minor effects on IL-1beta secretion from blood monocytes and no effect on LTB4-secretion from either cell type, and budesonide effectively inhibited the IL-1beta release in blood monocytes, but not in alveolar macrophages. Budesonide 161-171 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 198-206 8886853-5 1996 The percentage of CD56+ NK cells tended to increase after pre-incubation with a high inhibiting concentration of budesonide, prednisolone, and cortisol. Budesonide 113-123 neural cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 18-22 9367464-9 1997 ACTH (ng/L, means and 95% CI for difference) demonstrated a similar nonsignificant trend to cortisol, with suppression in both basal and stimulated forms: 8 AM ACTH, budesonide (36.6) vs placebo (42.2) (95% CI, -2.6 to 13.8); CRF peak response, budesonide (49.9) vs placebo (62.8) (95% CI, -3.6 to 29.5). Budesonide 166-176 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 0-4 9387942-6 1997 The mean increase in morning peak expiratory flow (PEF) was 28 L x min(-1) after budesonide treatment compared with no increase in the placebo group (p=0.011). Budesonide 81-91 CD59 molecule (CD59 blood group) Homo sapiens 67-73 9387942-9 1997 During the 6 month follow-up, the PEF values of the patients who had previously been treated with budesonide decreased by 18 L x min(-1) while the PD20 decreased by approximately one doubling dose step. Budesonide 98-108 CD59 molecule (CD59 blood group) Homo sapiens 129-135 9310019-7 1997 In patients with birch-pollen-sensitive asthma during the birch-pollen season, inhaled corticosteroid treatment, budesonide 400 micrograms twice daily, decreased tenascin immunoreactivity, in comparison with effects of placebo (p = 0.01). Budesonide 113-123 tenascin C Homo sapiens 162-170 9314353-9 1997 In vitro treatment with budesonide of SCF-producing fibroblasts demonstrated inhibition of unstimulated, primary Np fibroblasts but not of IL-1-stimulated fibroblasts or transformed cell lines. Budesonide 24-34 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 38-41 9314353-9 1997 In vitro treatment with budesonide of SCF-producing fibroblasts demonstrated inhibition of unstimulated, primary Np fibroblasts but not of IL-1-stimulated fibroblasts or transformed cell lines. Budesonide 24-34 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 139-143 9532255-7 1997 Following treatment with a topical steroid (budesonide) there was a statistically significant increase of the levels of soluble IL-4 receptor. Budesonide 44-54 interleukin 4 receptor Homo sapiens 128-141 9062350-9 1997 Pretreatment of BEAS-2B epithelial cells with the glucocorticoid budesonide inhibited MCP-4 mRNA expression. Budesonide 65-75 C-C motif chemokine ligand 13 Homo sapiens 86-91 9298179-5 1997 Budesonide was added at concentrations corresponding to 10(-8), 10(-7), and 10(-6) mol/l in cultured epithelial cells, either in the absence of any stimulus or in the presence of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) at 500 U/ml. Budesonide 0-10 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 179-195 9298179-5 1997 Budesonide was added at concentrations corresponding to 10(-8), 10(-7), and 10(-6) mol/l in cultured epithelial cells, either in the absence of any stimulus or in the presence of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) at 500 U/ml. Budesonide 0-10 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 197-206 9298179-8 1997 The results showed that budesonide inhibits ICAM-1 and CD29 basal expression on the cells studied (P < 0.05): budesonide was effective in a dose-dependent manner. Budesonide 24-34 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 44-50 9298179-8 1997 The results showed that budesonide inhibits ICAM-1 and CD29 basal expression on the cells studied (P < 0.05): budesonide was effective in a dose-dependent manner. Budesonide 24-34 integrin subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 55-59 9298179-8 1997 The results showed that budesonide inhibits ICAM-1 and CD29 basal expression on the cells studied (P < 0.05): budesonide was effective in a dose-dependent manner. Budesonide 113-123 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 44-50 9298179-9 1997 In addition, budesonide reduced surface ICAM-1 upregulation induced by IFN-gamma at 500 U/ml (P < 0.05). Budesonide 13-23 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 40-46 9298179-9 1997 In addition, budesonide reduced surface ICAM-1 upregulation induced by IFN-gamma at 500 U/ml (P < 0.05). Budesonide 13-23 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 71-80 9298179-10 1997 Finally, cell cultures with budesonide showed decreased levels of soluble ICAM-1 in basal condition, but not after IFN-gamma stimulation. Budesonide 28-38 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 74-80 9292183-3 1997 Furthermore, nasal polyps from 5 of 17 patients treated with clinical doses of a topical nasal steroid, budesonide, appear to show a stronger staining intensity for P-gp than polyps from 13 untreated patients. Budesonide 104-114 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 165-169 9261851-7 1997 Children with high concentrations of respiratory tract ECP seemed to benefit from anti-inflammatory therapy with nebulized cromolyn sodium or budesonide; both drugs significantly decreased the number of subsequent physician-diagnosed bronchial obstruction (P = 0.0006), and they tended to decrease the number of hospital admissions for wheezing (P = 0.08). Budesonide 142-152 ribonuclease A family member 3 Homo sapiens 55-58 8977508-4 1996 Peripheral blood mononuclear cell GCR binding affinities for dexamethasone and budesonide were also determined for both patient groups by using a radioligand binding assay and Scatchard analysis. Budesonide 79-89 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 34-37 8977508-9 1996 The GCR binding affinity for budesonide was significantly higher in both groups (i.e., lower dissociation constant) than that obtained for dexamethasone. Budesonide 29-39 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 4-7 8977508-10 1996 CONCLUSION: These data suggest that glucocorticoids such as budesonide, by virtue of their high GCR binding affinities and greater ability to suppress lymphocyte proliferation, may therefore be beneficial in the management of difficult-to-control asthma. Budesonide 60-70 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 96-99 8886853-7 1996 The increase of the budesonide- or prednisolone-suppressed NK cell activity after in vivo administration of ACTH to the CD patients is therefore probably not a direct effect of cortisol or ACTH. Budesonide 20-30 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 108-112 8641833-8 1996 The addition of budesonide (10(-7) M) or prednisolone (10(-6) M) significantly inhibited LPS-induced TNF alpha release, whereas cyclosporin A (10(-7) - 10(-5) M) had no marked effect. Budesonide 16-26 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 101-110 8809423-0 1996 Eosinophil locomotion and the release of IL-3 and IL-5 by allergen-stimulated mononuclear cells are effectively downregulated in vitro by budesonide. Budesonide 138-148 interleukin 3 Homo sapiens 41-45 8809423-0 1996 Eosinophil locomotion and the release of IL-3 and IL-5 by allergen-stimulated mononuclear cells are effectively downregulated in vitro by budesonide. Budesonide 138-148 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 50-54 8809423-9 1996 Similarly, "systemic concentrations" of BDN (10(-10) M and 10(-9) M) totally inhibited the chemotactic response of blood eosinophils toward recombinant human IL-3 and IL-5 (P < 0.005). Budesonide 40-43 interleukin 3 Homo sapiens 158-162 8809423-9 1996 Similarly, "systemic concentrations" of BDN (10(-10) M and 10(-9) M) totally inhibited the chemotactic response of blood eosinophils toward recombinant human IL-3 and IL-5 (P < 0.005). Budesonide 40-43 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 167-171 8648010-9 1996 In the asthma group urinary EPX, as well as serum ECP, decreased significantly after 3 months of treatment with budesonide (116.4 to 68.4 micrograms/mmol creatinine [p = 0.005] and 37.0 to 24.0 micrograms/L [p = 0.04]). Budesonide 112-122 eosinophil peroxidase Homo sapiens 28-31 8648010-9 1996 In the asthma group urinary EPX, as well as serum ECP, decreased significantly after 3 months of treatment with budesonide (116.4 to 68.4 micrograms/mmol creatinine [p = 0.005] and 37.0 to 24.0 micrograms/L [p = 0.04]). Budesonide 112-122 ribonuclease A family member 3 Homo sapiens 50-53 8641833-11 1996 Budesonide markedly decreased mRNA expression and abolished immunostaining of TNF alpha stimulated by LPS. Budesonide 0-10 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 78-87 8641833-13 1996 Contrary to cyclosporin A, corticosteroids such as prednisolone and budesonide potently inhibit TNF alpha production. Budesonide 68-78 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 96-105 7497762-6 1995 In six of eight "responders to beta 2-agonist," there was a significant improvement in the FEV1 (defined as > or = 20%) following inhaled budesonide, as compared with placebo. Budesonide 141-151 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 31-37 8630596-4 1996 Lung functions (FEV1% predicted, and histamine PC20) and the eosinophil markers ECP and EPX/EDN were improved and reduced, respectively, by budesonide in a dose-dependent and temporally parallel fashion. Budesonide 140-150 ribonuclease A family member 3 Homo sapiens 80-83 8630596-4 1996 Lung functions (FEV1% predicted, and histamine PC20) and the eosinophil markers ECP and EPX/EDN were improved and reduced, respectively, by budesonide in a dose-dependent and temporally parallel fashion. Budesonide 140-150 eosinophil peroxidase Homo sapiens 88-91 8630596-4 1996 Lung functions (FEV1% predicted, and histamine PC20) and the eosinophil markers ECP and EPX/EDN were improved and reduced, respectively, by budesonide in a dose-dependent and temporally parallel fashion. Budesonide 140-150 ribonuclease A family member 2 Homo sapiens 92-95 8966364-0 1996 Release of endothelin-1 into rat airways following Sephadex-induced inflammation; modulation by enzyme inhibitors and budesonide. Budesonide 118-128 endothelin 1 Rattus norvegicus 11-23 8713673-4 1996 Variation at the glucocorticoid receptor locus can be identified as a biallelic restriction fragment length polymorphism (Bcl1); subjects with contrasting genotypes show altered skin vasoconstrictor responses to topically applied budesonide without any significant change in leucocyte receptor binding characteristics. Budesonide 230-240 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 17-40 8713673-4 1996 Variation at the glucocorticoid receptor locus can be identified as a biallelic restriction fragment length polymorphism (Bcl1); subjects with contrasting genotypes show altered skin vasoconstrictor responses to topically applied budesonide without any significant change in leucocyte receptor binding characteristics. Budesonide 230-240 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 122-126 8601642-3 1996 We also show that constitutive CD40 mRNA expression in eosinophils could be upregulated by exposure to IgA immune complexes and downregulated by IL-10 and the synthetic steroid budesonide. Budesonide 177-187 CD40 molecule Homo sapiens 31-35 8613948-6 1996 Budesonide (10(-7) M) dramatically reduced A-PBM proliferation (measured by 3H-thymidine incorporation) and cytokine (IL-1beta, IL-2, IL-6, IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha) production, but was not cytotoxic to immune cells. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 118-126 8613948-6 1996 Budesonide (10(-7) M) dramatically reduced A-PBM proliferation (measured by 3H-thymidine incorporation) and cytokine (IL-1beta, IL-2, IL-6, IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha) production, but was not cytotoxic to immune cells. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 128-132 8613948-6 1996 Budesonide (10(-7) M) dramatically reduced A-PBM proliferation (measured by 3H-thymidine incorporation) and cytokine (IL-1beta, IL-2, IL-6, IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha) production, but was not cytotoxic to immune cells. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 134-138 8613948-6 1996 Budesonide (10(-7) M) dramatically reduced A-PBM proliferation (measured by 3H-thymidine incorporation) and cytokine (IL-1beta, IL-2, IL-6, IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha) production, but was not cytotoxic to immune cells. Budesonide 0-10 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 140-149 8613948-6 1996 Budesonide (10(-7) M) dramatically reduced A-PBM proliferation (measured by 3H-thymidine incorporation) and cytokine (IL-1beta, IL-2, IL-6, IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha) production, but was not cytotoxic to immune cells. Budesonide 0-10 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 151-160 8621851-0 1996 Regulation of glucocorticoid receptor mRNA in nasal mucosa by local administration of fluticasone and budesonide. Budesonide 102-112 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 14-37 7488811-8 1995 Budesonide/placebo was given by Turbuhaler at 0.2 mg qid for 3 days, tid for 3 and bid for the last 3 days. Budesonide 0-10 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 83-86 7605858-9 1995 CONCLUSION: Both budesonide and prednisolone treatment suppress peripheral blood natural killer cell activity of patients with active ileocaecal Crohn"s disease by decreasing the numbers of CD16+ NK cells in the circulation. Budesonide 17-27 Fc gamma receptor IIIa Homo sapiens 190-194 8846393-2 1995 The effects of systemic treatment with the corticosteroid budesonide on basal CGRP expression and on changes under inflammatory conditions were examined. Budesonide 58-68 calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha Rattus norvegicus 78-82 8846393-4 1995 Budesonide reduced the constitutive CGRP mRNA levels in DRG, compared with untreated control rats, and reversed the CIA-induced increase. Budesonide 0-10 calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha Rattus norvegicus 36-40 8846393-6 1995 Budesonide had no effect on constitutive CGRP mRNA levels in motoneurons and attenuated the decrease in CGRP mRNA levels in motoneurons of rats subjected to CIA. Budesonide 0-10 calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha Rattus norvegicus 104-108 7541423-6 1995 Pretreatment of cells with the glucocorticoid budesonide (10(-10)-10(-7) M) for 24 h inhibited expression of RANTES mRNA and protein stimulated by either TNF-alpha or TNF-alpha plus IFN-gamma in a concentration- and time-dependent manner. Budesonide 46-56 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 Homo sapiens 109-115 7541423-6 1995 Pretreatment of cells with the glucocorticoid budesonide (10(-10)-10(-7) M) for 24 h inhibited expression of RANTES mRNA and protein stimulated by either TNF-alpha or TNF-alpha plus IFN-gamma in a concentration- and time-dependent manner. Budesonide 46-56 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 154-163 7541423-6 1995 Pretreatment of cells with the glucocorticoid budesonide (10(-10)-10(-7) M) for 24 h inhibited expression of RANTES mRNA and protein stimulated by either TNF-alpha or TNF-alpha plus IFN-gamma in a concentration- and time-dependent manner. Budesonide 46-56 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 167-176 7541423-6 1995 Pretreatment of cells with the glucocorticoid budesonide (10(-10)-10(-7) M) for 24 h inhibited expression of RANTES mRNA and protein stimulated by either TNF-alpha or TNF-alpha plus IFN-gamma in a concentration- and time-dependent manner. Budesonide 46-56 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 182-191 7604948-3 1995 It has an absolute affinity (KD) of 0.5 nM for the glucocorticoid receptor and a relative receptor affinity 1.5- and 3.0-times greater than that of beclomethasone-17-monopropionate (17-BMP) and budesonide, respectively. Budesonide 194-204 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 51-74 7697252-3 1995 In this study we evaluated whether prophylactic budesonide would prevent relapse of asthma in children re-exposed to offending allergens at sea level, after a period of antigen avoidance at high altitude. Budesonide 48-58 S13 erythroblastosis (avian) oncogene homolog Homo sapiens 140-143 7741186-5 1995 Significantly fewer sleep disturbances and fewer nighttime inhalations of beta 2-agonists were required during budesonide and combination therapy than theophylline treatment. Budesonide 111-121 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 74-80 7716352-0 1995 Regulatory effects of aerosolized budesonide and adrenalectomy on the lung content of endothelin-1 in the rat. Budesonide 34-44 endothelin 1 Rattus norvegicus 86-98 7720517-0 1995 Budesonide is metabolized by cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) enzymes in human liver. Budesonide 0-10 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 29-47 7720517-0 1995 Budesonide is metabolized by cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) enzymes in human liver. Budesonide 0-10 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 49-54 7720517-6 1995 When budesonide (10 microM) was incubated with human liver microsomes in the presence of compounds known to interact with different isoforms or subfamilies of CYP, ketoconazole was found to be the strongest inhibitor of budesonide metabolism (IC50: approximately 0.1 microM) followed by troleandomycin (IC50: approximately 1 microM), erythromycin, and cyclosporin, all substances known to interact with CYP3A isoenzymes. Budesonide 5-15 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 403-408 7720517-8 1995 In addition, formation of the budesonide metabolites (16 alpha-hydroxyprednisolone and 6 beta-hydroxybudesonide) was inhibited by antibodies against the CYP3A subfamily, but not by antibodies against the CYP1A subfamily or control immunoglobulin G. We conclude that the formation of 16 alpha-hydroxyprednisolone and 6 beta-hydroxybudesonide from budesonide is catalyzed by isoenzymes within the CYP3A subfamily. Budesonide 30-40 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 153-158 7720517-8 1995 In addition, formation of the budesonide metabolites (16 alpha-hydroxyprednisolone and 6 beta-hydroxybudesonide) was inhibited by antibodies against the CYP3A subfamily, but not by antibodies against the CYP1A subfamily or control immunoglobulin G. We conclude that the formation of 16 alpha-hydroxyprednisolone and 6 beta-hydroxybudesonide from budesonide is catalyzed by isoenzymes within the CYP3A subfamily. Budesonide 30-40 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 395-400 7720517-8 1995 In addition, formation of the budesonide metabolites (16 alpha-hydroxyprednisolone and 6 beta-hydroxybudesonide) was inhibited by antibodies against the CYP3A subfamily, but not by antibodies against the CYP1A subfamily or control immunoglobulin G. We conclude that the formation of 16 alpha-hydroxyprednisolone and 6 beta-hydroxybudesonide from budesonide is catalyzed by isoenzymes within the CYP3A subfamily. Budesonide 101-111 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 153-158 7822661-5 1995 RESULTS: One hundred micrograms of budesonide per day markedly improved symptoms, morning and evening peak expiratory flow rates, and use of rescue beta 2-agonists (p < 0.01). Budesonide 35-45 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 148-154 8198250-9 1994 In spite of the low pollen exposure, treatment with budesonide reduced the lavage fluid levels of both bradykinins and fibrinogen. Budesonide 52-62 fibrinogen beta chain Homo sapiens 119-129 7524716-8 1994 Only the steroid budesonide appeared to reduce both spontaneous and IL-1 beta induced cytokine release. Budesonide 17-27 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 68-77 8003851-9 1994 In contrast, GM-CSF release in these cultures was almost totally inhibited by budesonide (> or = 10(-8) M). Budesonide 78-88 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 13-19 8003851-8 1994 When added to the BM cultures concomitantly with LPS, budesonide suppressed IL-1 beta and IL-6 only partially (to 30% of the control level). Budesonide 54-64 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 76-85 8003851-8 1994 When added to the BM cultures concomitantly with LPS, budesonide suppressed IL-1 beta and IL-6 only partially (to 30% of the control level). Budesonide 54-64 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 90-94 8143834-4 1994 Budesonide was inhaled at a normal flow of 58 l.min-1 and at a slow flow of 36 l-min-1. Budesonide 0-10 CD59 molecule (CD59 blood group) Homo sapiens 48-53 8143834-4 1994 Budesonide was inhaled at a normal flow of 58 l.min-1 and at a slow flow of 36 l-min-1. Budesonide 0-10 CD59 molecule (CD59 blood group) Homo sapiens 81-86 8003851-10 1994 The IC50 for inhibition of the GM-CSF secretion was as low as 2 x 10(-10) M. In the AM cultures, budesonide had very little effect on IL-1 beta and IL-6 secretion (inhibition to 80% and 60% of control levels, respectively), while GM-CSF secretion was suppressed to 20% of control by budesonide concentrations > or = 10(-7) M.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) Budesonide 97-107 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 31-37 8317785-0 1993 Effects of short-term inhaled budesonide and beclomethasone dipropionate on serum osteocalcin in premenopausal women. Budesonide 30-40 bone gamma-carboxyglutamate protein Homo sapiens 82-93 8256243-20 1993 CONCLUSIONS: In patients stressed by uncontrolled asthma, the antiasthmatic effect of high dose beclomethasone dipropionate and budesonide was accompanied by a significant initial decrease in insulin resistance with a parallel improvement in glucose tolerance. Budesonide 128-138 insulin Homo sapiens 192-199 8218754-4 1993 Maximal plasma concentration (Cmax) of budesonide was 2.1 nmol/L 1.3 h after the first dose and 2.5 nmol/L 1.2 h after the last dose; the difference was not significant. Budesonide 39-49 immunoglobulin kappa variable 2-4 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 63-68 8335852-2 1993 We measured serum ECP levels before and 1 and 5 months after treatment with inhaled budesonide (n = 10) or sodium cromoglycate (SCG) (n = 7) in children with asthma. Budesonide 84-94 ribonuclease A family member 3 Homo sapiens 18-21 8335852-5 1993 RESULTS: ECP decreased during the 5 months of treatment (p = 0.020 for treatment groups combined; p = 0.049 for the budesonide group; p = NS for the SCG group). Budesonide 116-126 ribonuclease A family member 3 Homo sapiens 9-12 8335852-6 1993 The higher the serum ECP level at entry, the more it decreased during treatment, both in the budesonide group (r = -0.697, p < 0.05) and in the SCG group (r = -0.893, p < 0.05). Budesonide 93-103 ribonuclease A family member 3 Homo sapiens 21-24 1280129-3 1992 Budesonide given s.c. abolished these effects and even reduced basal endothelin-1 content by 72%. Budesonide 0-10 endothelin 1 Rattus norvegicus 69-81 8436777-7 1993 RESULTS: Budesonide treatment resulted in a fall in mean eosinophil count from 0.37 +/- 0.05 x 10(9) L-1 after placebo to 0.16 +/- 0.03 x 10(9) L-1 (p < 0.01). Budesonide 9-19 immunoglobulin kappa variable 1-16 Homo sapiens 101-104 8436777-7 1993 RESULTS: Budesonide treatment resulted in a fall in mean eosinophil count from 0.37 +/- 0.05 x 10(9) L-1 after placebo to 0.16 +/- 0.03 x 10(9) L-1 (p < 0.01). Budesonide 9-19 immunoglobulin kappa variable 1-16 Homo sapiens 144-147 1280129-6 1992 If it is so, the ability of budesonide to reduce endothelin-1 content could thus be added to the list of beneficial effects of glucocorticosteroids in these conditions. Budesonide 28-38 endothelin 1 Rattus norvegicus 49-61 1997509-0 1991 Differential effects of inhaled budesonide and oral prednisolone on serum osteocalcin. Budesonide 32-42 bone gamma-carboxyglutamate protein Homo sapiens 74-85 1430701-7 1992 Budesonide reduced both eosinophil numbers and ECP levels, especially at night; bambuterol had no effect on both variables. Budesonide 0-10 ribonuclease A family member 3 Homo sapiens 47-50 1430706-9 1992 Only during budesonide use did osteocalcin and PICP decrease, the median osteocalcin by 8% at 1 month (p < 0.05) and by 6% at 5 months (n = 15), and PICP by 5% at 1 month (p < 0.05) and by 28% at 5 months (n = 7, p < 0.01). Budesonide 12-22 bone gamma-carboxyglutamate protein Homo sapiens 31-42 1430706-9 1992 Only during budesonide use did osteocalcin and PICP decrease, the median osteocalcin by 8% at 1 month (p < 0.05) and by 6% at 5 months (n = 15), and PICP by 5% at 1 month (p < 0.05) and by 28% at 5 months (n = 7, p < 0.01). Budesonide 12-22 bone gamma-carboxyglutamate protein Homo sapiens 73-84 1955630-7 1991 The preexercise serum ECP levels correlated significantly to the maximal fall in peak expiratory flow in the untreated group (r = 0.91; p less than 0.001) and in the group receiving one dose of budesonide (r = 0.62; p less than 0.05). Budesonide 194-204 ribonuclease A family member 3 Homo sapiens 22-25 2062329-8 1991 Budesonide was also more effective in reducing the symptoms of asthma (P less than 0.01) and the use of supplemental beta 2-agonist medication (P less than 0.01). Budesonide 0-10 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 117-123 2054193-9 1991 Budesonide inhibited both spontaneous and interleukin-1 (IL-1)-induced GM-CSF production by cultured HBEC. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 42-61 2054193-9 1991 Budesonide inhibited both spontaneous and interleukin-1 (IL-1)-induced GM-CSF production by cultured HBEC. Budesonide 0-10 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 71-77 2054193-10 1991 In addition, preincubation of eosinophils with budesonide caused marked abrogation of the survival induced subsequently with either HBEC-CM or recombinant human GM-CSF. Budesonide 47-57 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 161-167 1997509-10 1991 Osteocalcin levels increased by 56% and 50% in the low dose budesonide and prednisolone groups and by 106% in the high dose budesonide group, but did not change in the high dose prednisolone group. Budesonide 60-70 bone gamma-carboxyglutamate protein Homo sapiens 0-11 1997509-10 1991 Osteocalcin levels increased by 56% and 50% in the low dose budesonide and prednisolone groups and by 106% in the high dose budesonide group, but did not change in the high dose prednisolone group. Budesonide 124-134 bone gamma-carboxyglutamate protein Homo sapiens 0-11 1997509-11 1991 The osteocalcin response to calcitriol was significantly higher in the budesonide groups (P = 0.03, by analysis of variance). Budesonide 71-81 bone gamma-carboxyglutamate protein Homo sapiens 4-15 1847594-6 1991 In both confluent and nonconfluent cultures, the glucocorticoid budesonide increased neutral endopeptidase activity in time- and concentration-dependent fashions. Budesonide 64-74 membrane metalloendopeptidase Homo sapiens 85-106 1889254-4 1991 After treatment with budesonide, the response to both inhaled histamine and bradykinin was decreased when compared with placebo. Budesonide 21-31 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 76-86 1889254-8 1991 Inhaled budesonide therefore inhibits to the same extent the exaggerated response to both directly acting histamine and bradykinin which acts through airway nerves. Budesonide 8-18 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 120-130 34342835-1 2021 Budesonide/glycopyrronium/formoterol (BREZTRI AEROSPHERE ; TRIXEO AEROSPHERE ) is an inhaled fixed-dose combination of the inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) budesonide, the long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA) glycopyrronium bromide and the long-acting beta2-agonist (LABA) formoterol fumarate approved for the maintenance treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Budesonide 0-10 ATPase H+ transporting V0 subunit a2 Homo sapiens 252-257 2186673-11 1990 Intranasal budesonide, 200 micrograms bid, thus appears to be efficacious, highly acceptable, and safe for the treatment of perennial rhinitis. Budesonide 11-21 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 38-41 2105990-10 1990 The generation of HS NCA was more or less inhibited by all three drugs with 4 weeks of treatment with budesonide as the most potent regimen. Budesonide 102-112 CEA cell adhesion molecule 6 Homo sapiens 21-24 34414506-11 2021 CONCLUSION: NGAL/LCN2 is upregulated in the epithelium of active CC and reduced during budesonide-induced clinical remission to the level of HC and IBD-S. Budesonide 87-97 lipocalin 2 Homo sapiens 12-16 34414506-11 2021 CONCLUSION: NGAL/LCN2 is upregulated in the epithelium of active CC and reduced during budesonide-induced clinical remission to the level of HC and IBD-S. Budesonide 87-97 lipocalin 2 Homo sapiens 17-21 2195937-10 1990 However, BAL-ECP levels were decreased by budesonide treatment (p less than 0.05). Budesonide 42-52 ribonuclease A family member 3 Homo sapiens 13-16 34262692-11 2021 Interleukin (IL)-8, IL-10, IL-1alpha, and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP)-1 concentrations were significantly increased in the culture medium of cells exposed to PM2.5, and budesonide significantly reduced the changes in IL-8, IL-1alpha, and TIMP-1. Budesonide 186-196 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 0-18 34262692-11 2021 Interleukin (IL)-8, IL-10, IL-1alpha, and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP)-1 concentrations were significantly increased in the culture medium of cells exposed to PM2.5, and budesonide significantly reduced the changes in IL-8, IL-1alpha, and TIMP-1. Budesonide 186-196 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 20-25 34262692-11 2021 Interleukin (IL)-8, IL-10, IL-1alpha, and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP)-1 concentrations were significantly increased in the culture medium of cells exposed to PM2.5, and budesonide significantly reduced the changes in IL-8, IL-1alpha, and TIMP-1. Budesonide 186-196 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 27-36 34262692-11 2021 Interleukin (IL)-8, IL-10, IL-1alpha, and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP)-1 concentrations were significantly increased in the culture medium of cells exposed to PM2.5, and budesonide significantly reduced the changes in IL-8, IL-1alpha, and TIMP-1. Budesonide 186-196 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 42-88 34262692-11 2021 Interleukin (IL)-8, IL-10, IL-1alpha, and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP)-1 concentrations were significantly increased in the culture medium of cells exposed to PM2.5, and budesonide significantly reduced the changes in IL-8, IL-1alpha, and TIMP-1. Budesonide 186-196 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 234-238 34262692-11 2021 Interleukin (IL)-8, IL-10, IL-1alpha, and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP)-1 concentrations were significantly increased in the culture medium of cells exposed to PM2.5, and budesonide significantly reduced the changes in IL-8, IL-1alpha, and TIMP-1. Budesonide 186-196 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 240-249 34262692-11 2021 Interleukin (IL)-8, IL-10, IL-1alpha, and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP)-1 concentrations were significantly increased in the culture medium of cells exposed to PM2.5, and budesonide significantly reduced the changes in IL-8, IL-1alpha, and TIMP-1. Budesonide 186-196 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 255-261 34414894-8 2021 The combination of azithromycin and budesonide had a more pronounced inhibitory effect on the production of IL-4 and CXCL8 by NK and NKT-like cells than the effect of these drugs alone. Budesonide 36-46 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 108-112 34414894-8 2021 The combination of azithromycin and budesonide had a more pronounced inhibitory effect on the production of IL-4 and CXCL8 by NK and NKT-like cells than the effect of these drugs alone. Budesonide 36-46 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 117-122 34414894-9 2021 The combination of theophylline and budesonide suppressed synthesis of IL-4 and CXCL8 by NK and NKT-like cells, as well as the production of TNFalpha and IFNgamma by NK cells stronger than budesonide alone. Budesonide 36-46 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 71-75 34414894-9 2021 The combination of theophylline and budesonide suppressed synthesis of IL-4 and CXCL8 by NK and NKT-like cells, as well as the production of TNFalpha and IFNgamma by NK cells stronger than budesonide alone. Budesonide 36-46 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 80-85 34414894-9 2021 The combination of theophylline and budesonide suppressed synthesis of IL-4 and CXCL8 by NK and NKT-like cells, as well as the production of TNFalpha and IFNgamma by NK cells stronger than budesonide alone. Budesonide 36-46 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 141-149 34414894-9 2021 The combination of theophylline and budesonide suppressed synthesis of IL-4 and CXCL8 by NK and NKT-like cells, as well as the production of TNFalpha and IFNgamma by NK cells stronger than budesonide alone. Budesonide 36-46 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 154-162 34414894-9 2021 The combination of theophylline and budesonide suppressed synthesis of IL-4 and CXCL8 by NK and NKT-like cells, as well as the production of TNFalpha and IFNgamma by NK cells stronger than budesonide alone. Budesonide 189-199 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 141-149 34414894-9 2021 The combination of theophylline and budesonide suppressed synthesis of IL-4 and CXCL8 by NK and NKT-like cells, as well as the production of TNFalpha and IFNgamma by NK cells stronger than budesonide alone. Budesonide 189-199 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 154-162 35584388-7 2022 Smoking (P = 0.02), single daily dose of AZA (P < 0.001), and concomitant budesonide (P = 0.001) were risk factors for AIP. Budesonide 74-84 aryl hydrocarbon receptor interacting protein Homo sapiens 119-122 34414894-6 2021 Budesonide reduced synthesis of interleukin 4 (IL-4), CXCL8, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) by NK and NKT-like cells, as well as production of interferon gamma (IFNgamma) by NK cells. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 32-45 34414894-6 2021 Budesonide reduced synthesis of interleukin 4 (IL-4), CXCL8, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) by NK and NKT-like cells, as well as production of interferon gamma (IFNgamma) by NK cells. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 47-51 34414894-6 2021 Budesonide reduced synthesis of interleukin 4 (IL-4), CXCL8, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) by NK and NKT-like cells, as well as production of interferon gamma (IFNgamma) by NK cells. Budesonide 0-10 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 54-59 34414894-6 2021 Budesonide reduced synthesis of interleukin 4 (IL-4), CXCL8, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) by NK and NKT-like cells, as well as production of interferon gamma (IFNgamma) by NK cells. Budesonide 0-10 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 61-88 34414894-6 2021 Budesonide reduced synthesis of interleukin 4 (IL-4), CXCL8, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) by NK and NKT-like cells, as well as production of interferon gamma (IFNgamma) by NK cells. Budesonide 0-10 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 90-98 34414894-6 2021 Budesonide reduced synthesis of interleukin 4 (IL-4), CXCL8, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) by NK and NKT-like cells, as well as production of interferon gamma (IFNgamma) by NK cells. Budesonide 0-10 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 151-167 34414894-6 2021 Budesonide reduced synthesis of interleukin 4 (IL-4), CXCL8, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) by NK and NKT-like cells, as well as production of interferon gamma (IFNgamma) by NK cells. Budesonide 0-10 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 169-177 35397798-17 2022 Budesonide treatment modulated inflammation in the nose and blood and was shown to decrease IL-33 and increase CCL17. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 33 Homo sapiens 92-97 35397798-17 2022 Budesonide treatment modulated inflammation in the nose and blood and was shown to decrease IL-33 and increase CCL17. Budesonide 0-10 C-C motif chemokine ligand 17 Homo sapiens 111-116 35538539-8 2022 RESULTS: Our results show that both tanimilast and budesonide reduced the production of the immunostimulatory cytokine IFN-gamma by CD4+ T cells. Budesonide 51-61 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 119-128 35538539-8 2022 RESULTS: Our results show that both tanimilast and budesonide reduced the production of the immunostimulatory cytokine IFN-gamma by CD4+ T cells. Budesonide 51-61 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 132-135 35468610-2 2022 The study was aimed to assess the influence of budesonide nasal spray on CD8+CD25+Foxp3+ Tregs and to evaluate their cellular functions in neutrophilic chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNPs). Budesonide 47-57 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 35468610-2 2022 The study was aimed to assess the influence of budesonide nasal spray on CD8+CD25+Foxp3+ Tregs and to evaluate their cellular functions in neutrophilic chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNPs). Budesonide 47-57 interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 77-81 35468610-2 2022 The study was aimed to assess the influence of budesonide nasal spray on CD8+CD25+Foxp3+ Tregs and to evaluate their cellular functions in neutrophilic chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNPs). Budesonide 47-57 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 82-87 35080786-7 2022 As a result, while budesonide had the highest inhibitory potency on hydratase activity of hCA-I with the IC50 of 0.08 mM, levofloxacin showed the highest inhibition effect on hCA-II with the IC50 of 0.886 mM. Budesonide 19-29 carbonic anhydrase 1 Homo sapiens 90-95 35189144-2 2022 Here, we explore the synergy that occurs between synthetic glucocorticoids (dexamethasone, budesonide) and pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL1B, TNF) on the expression of the toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2). Budesonide 91-101 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 135-139 35189144-2 2022 Here, we explore the synergy that occurs between synthetic glucocorticoids (dexamethasone, budesonide) and pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL1B, TNF) on the expression of the toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2). Budesonide 91-101 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 141-144 35189144-2 2022 Here, we explore the synergy that occurs between synthetic glucocorticoids (dexamethasone, budesonide) and pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL1B, TNF) on the expression of the toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2). Budesonide 91-101 toll like receptor 2 Homo sapiens 171-191 35189144-2 2022 Here, we explore the synergy that occurs between synthetic glucocorticoids (dexamethasone, budesonide) and pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL1B, TNF) on the expression of the toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2). Budesonide 91-101 toll like receptor 2 Homo sapiens 193-197 35348513-1 2022 Budesonide (Tarpeyo) has received accelerated approval to reduce proteinuria in adults with primary immunoglobulin A nephropathy, also known as Berger"s disease.Nurses should assess if any coprescribed drugs could induce a drug-drug interaction via the cytochrome P-450 isoenzyme system. Budesonide 0-10 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 253-269 35584388-8 2022 In multivariate analysis, concomitant treatment with budesonide (odds ratio, 5.3; P = 0.002) and single daily dose of AZA (odds ratio, 3.8; P = 0.002) were the only predictors of AIP. Budesonide 53-63 aryl hydrocarbon receptor interacting protein Homo sapiens 179-182 35226290-3 2022 We have previously reported that bile ducts isolated from rats treated with dexamethasone or budesonide showed an enhanced activity of the Na+/H+ exchanger isoform 1 (NHE1) and Cl-/HCO3- exchanger protein 2 (AE2) . Budesonide 93-103 solute carrier family 9 member A1 Rattus norvegicus 139-165 35226290-3 2022 We have previously reported that bile ducts isolated from rats treated with dexamethasone or budesonide showed an enhanced activity of the Na+/H+ exchanger isoform 1 (NHE1) and Cl-/HCO3- exchanger protein 2 (AE2) . Budesonide 93-103 solute carrier family 9 member A1 Rattus norvegicus 167-171 35226290-3 2022 We have previously reported that bile ducts isolated from rats treated with dexamethasone or budesonide showed an enhanced activity of the Na+/H+ exchanger isoform 1 (NHE1) and Cl-/HCO3- exchanger protein 2 (AE2) . Budesonide 93-103 solute carrier family 4 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 208-211 35072213-7 2022 The combination of azithromycin and budesonide suppressed inflammatory response by inhibition of IL-4, IL-5, IL-8, IL-13, IL-17A, IL-33, thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP), macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) release from PBMCs and by reduction of the percentage of IL-4-, IL-8-, interferon gamma- and tumor necrosis factor a-expressing CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. Budesonide 36-46 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 97-101 35072213-7 2022 The combination of azithromycin and budesonide suppressed inflammatory response by inhibition of IL-4, IL-5, IL-8, IL-13, IL-17A, IL-33, thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP), macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) release from PBMCs and by reduction of the percentage of IL-4-, IL-8-, interferon gamma- and tumor necrosis factor a-expressing CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. Budesonide 36-46 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 103-107 35072213-7 2022 The combination of azithromycin and budesonide suppressed inflammatory response by inhibition of IL-4, IL-5, IL-8, IL-13, IL-17A, IL-33, thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP), macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) release from PBMCs and by reduction of the percentage of IL-4-, IL-8-, interferon gamma- and tumor necrosis factor a-expressing CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. Budesonide 36-46 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 109-113 35072213-7 2022 The combination of azithromycin and budesonide suppressed inflammatory response by inhibition of IL-4, IL-5, IL-8, IL-13, IL-17A, IL-33, thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP), macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) release from PBMCs and by reduction of the percentage of IL-4-, IL-8-, interferon gamma- and tumor necrosis factor a-expressing CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. Budesonide 36-46 interleukin 13 Homo sapiens 115-120 35072213-7 2022 The combination of azithromycin and budesonide suppressed inflammatory response by inhibition of IL-4, IL-5, IL-8, IL-13, IL-17A, IL-33, thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP), macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) release from PBMCs and by reduction of the percentage of IL-4-, IL-8-, interferon gamma- and tumor necrosis factor a-expressing CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. Budesonide 36-46 interleukin 17A Homo sapiens 122-128 35072213-7 2022 The combination of azithromycin and budesonide suppressed inflammatory response by inhibition of IL-4, IL-5, IL-8, IL-13, IL-17A, IL-33, thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP), macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) release from PBMCs and by reduction of the percentage of IL-4-, IL-8-, interferon gamma- and tumor necrosis factor a-expressing CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. Budesonide 36-46 interleukin 33 Homo sapiens 130-135 35072213-7 2022 The combination of azithromycin and budesonide suppressed inflammatory response by inhibition of IL-4, IL-5, IL-8, IL-13, IL-17A, IL-33, thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP), macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) release from PBMCs and by reduction of the percentage of IL-4-, IL-8-, interferon gamma- and tumor necrosis factor a-expressing CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. Budesonide 36-46 thymic stromal lymphopoietin Homo sapiens 137-165 35072213-7 2022 The combination of azithromycin and budesonide suppressed inflammatory response by inhibition of IL-4, IL-5, IL-8, IL-13, IL-17A, IL-33, thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP), macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) release from PBMCs and by reduction of the percentage of IL-4-, IL-8-, interferon gamma- and tumor necrosis factor a-expressing CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. Budesonide 36-46 thymic stromal lymphopoietin Homo sapiens 167-171 35072213-7 2022 The combination of azithromycin and budesonide suppressed inflammatory response by inhibition of IL-4, IL-5, IL-8, IL-13, IL-17A, IL-33, thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP), macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) release from PBMCs and by reduction of the percentage of IL-4-, IL-8-, interferon gamma- and tumor necrosis factor a-expressing CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. Budesonide 36-46 macrophage migration inhibitory factor Homo sapiens 174-212 35072213-5 2022 Phytohaemagglutinin-induced release of pro-inflammatory mediators from PBMCs and production of intracellular cytokines by CD4+ and CD8+ T cells stimulated with phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate and ionomycin in the presence or absence of 10 mug/mL azithromycin and 10 nM budesonide were determined using enzyme linked immunosorbent assay and flow cytometry. Budesonide 269-279 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 122-125 35072213-7 2022 The combination of azithromycin and budesonide suppressed inflammatory response by inhibition of IL-4, IL-5, IL-8, IL-13, IL-17A, IL-33, thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP), macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) release from PBMCs and by reduction of the percentage of IL-4-, IL-8-, interferon gamma- and tumor necrosis factor a-expressing CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. Budesonide 36-46 macrophage migration inhibitory factor Homo sapiens 214-217 35072213-5 2022 Phytohaemagglutinin-induced release of pro-inflammatory mediators from PBMCs and production of intracellular cytokines by CD4+ and CD8+ T cells stimulated with phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate and ionomycin in the presence or absence of 10 mug/mL azithromycin and 10 nM budesonide were determined using enzyme linked immunosorbent assay and flow cytometry. Budesonide 269-279 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 131-134 35072213-7 2022 The combination of azithromycin and budesonide suppressed inflammatory response by inhibition of IL-4, IL-5, IL-8, IL-13, IL-17A, IL-33, thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP), macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) release from PBMCs and by reduction of the percentage of IL-4-, IL-8-, interferon gamma- and tumor necrosis factor a-expressing CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. Budesonide 36-46 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 347-350 35072213-7 2022 The combination of azithromycin and budesonide suppressed inflammatory response by inhibition of IL-4, IL-5, IL-8, IL-13, IL-17A, IL-33, thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP), macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) release from PBMCs and by reduction of the percentage of IL-4-, IL-8-, interferon gamma- and tumor necrosis factor a-expressing CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. Budesonide 36-46 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 356-359 35072213-8 2022 The inhibitory effect of azithromycin combined with budesonide on IL-4, IL-5, IL-8, IL-17A, TSLP production by PBMCs, as well as IL-4 and IL-8 production by T helper cells and cytotoxic T lymphocytes was significantly greater than the effect of budesonide alone. Budesonide 52-62 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 66-70 35072213-8 2022 The inhibitory effect of azithromycin combined with budesonide on IL-4, IL-5, IL-8, IL-17A, TSLP production by PBMCs, as well as IL-4 and IL-8 production by T helper cells and cytotoxic T lymphocytes was significantly greater than the effect of budesonide alone. Budesonide 52-62 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 72-76 35072213-8 2022 The inhibitory effect of azithromycin combined with budesonide on IL-4, IL-5, IL-8, IL-17A, TSLP production by PBMCs, as well as IL-4 and IL-8 production by T helper cells and cytotoxic T lymphocytes was significantly greater than the effect of budesonide alone. Budesonide 52-62 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 78-82 35072213-8 2022 The inhibitory effect of azithromycin combined with budesonide on IL-4, IL-5, IL-8, IL-17A, TSLP production by PBMCs, as well as IL-4 and IL-8 production by T helper cells and cytotoxic T lymphocytes was significantly greater than the effect of budesonide alone. Budesonide 52-62 interleukin 17A Homo sapiens 84-90 35072213-8 2022 The inhibitory effect of azithromycin combined with budesonide on IL-4, IL-5, IL-8, IL-17A, TSLP production by PBMCs, as well as IL-4 and IL-8 production by T helper cells and cytotoxic T lymphocytes was significantly greater than the effect of budesonide alone. Budesonide 52-62 thymic stromal lymphopoietin Homo sapiens 92-96 35110509-5 2022 PEPT2 function, estimated by measuring beta-alanyl-Nepsilon-(7-amino-4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-1-benzopyran-3-acetyl)-L-lysine (beta-Ala-Lys-AMCA) uptake in H441 cells, was suppressed by treatment with DEX and BUD in a concentration- and time-dependent manner. Budesonide 202-205 solute carrier family 15 member 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 3811967-3 1986 The short elimination half-life (t1/2 beta = 1.55 hrs) and high blood clearance (Cl = 9.04 l/hr/kg) demonstrated a rapid elimination of budesonide from the body. Budesonide 136-146 brachyury, T-box transcription factor T Mus musculus 33-49 12412753-4 1989 Both prednisolone and budesonide inhibited TNF secretion induced by these four stimulating agents in a different degree. Budesonide 22-32 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 43-46 2852389-7 1988 However, a decrease in serum ACE (p less than 0.1) and beta 2 M (p less than 0.05) as well as in BAL-hyaluronan (p less than 0.01) was found in the budesonide-treated patients as well as a decrease in the percentage of BAL T-lymphocytes (p less than 0.05) and the T4/T8 ratio (p less than 0.1). Budesonide 148-158 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 29-32 2520343-10 1989 During treatment with budesonide only a significant correlation of beta 2-agonist use with PC20 histamine remained. Budesonide 22-32 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 67-73 3144513-4 1988 Pre-challenge levels of ECP were significantly reduced both after 4 weeks and after a one-dose treatment with budesonide whereas the EPX levels were reduced only after the former. Budesonide 110-120 ribonuclease A family member 3 Homo sapiens 24-27 32960007-11 2021 CONCLUSIONS: The treatment of salbutamol combined with budesonide for pediatric BA has significant therapeutic effects; it can restore the pulmonary functions rapidly and improve the immunity of the lung, reduce the levels of eotaxin, ECP and EOS of the child patients and promote EOS apoptosis. Budesonide 55-65 C-C motif chemokine ligand 11 Homo sapiens 226-233 32960007-11 2021 CONCLUSIONS: The treatment of salbutamol combined with budesonide for pediatric BA has significant therapeutic effects; it can restore the pulmonary functions rapidly and improve the immunity of the lung, reduce the levels of eotaxin, ECP and EOS of the child patients and promote EOS apoptosis. Budesonide 55-65 ribonuclease A family member 3 Homo sapiens 235-238 33931866-9 2021 Nevertheless, budesonide needs to be maintained in the baseline series for its good ability to detect CS sensitization. Budesonide 14-24 citrate synthase Homo sapiens 102-104 33164838-5 2021 Differences in the physiology of CD patients were identified in literature and their impact on budesonide performance was investigated with a PBPK model, revealing the highest impact on the simulated bioavailability for the reduced hepatic CYP3A4 enzyme abundance and lower human serum albumin concentration. Budesonide 95-105 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 240-246 33742420-10 2021 The budesonide-related AR suppression had to do with a decrease in proinflammatory cytokines and an increase in the anti-inflammatory IL-10, with negligible influence on growth factors synthesis and mucous glands activity. Budesonide 4-14 interleukin-10 Cavia porcellus 134-139 33376135-12 2021 Significance Statement In human bronchial epithelial cells, formoterol, a long-acting beta2-adrenoceptor agonist enhanced the expression of inflammatory genes and many of these changes were reduced by the glucocorticoid, budesonide. Budesonide 221-231 adrenoceptor beta 2 Homo sapiens 86-104 33278326-10 2021 This information is relevant for PBPK model development and could aid with dose adjustment decisions for oral CYP3A4 substrates administered during CD flare (e.g., budesonide). Budesonide 164-174 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 110-116 33164838-5 2021 Differences in the physiology of CD patients were identified in literature and their impact on budesonide performance was investigated with a PBPK model, revealing the highest impact on the simulated bioavailability for the reduced hepatic CYP3A4 enzyme abundance and lower human serum albumin concentration. Budesonide 95-105 albumin Homo sapiens 286-293 33454440-3 2021 Budesonide quantification was performed with a RP-C18 column using methanol and water mixture (69:31, v/v) as mobile phase, pumped at 0.8 ml/min. Budesonide 0-10 RNA polymerase II, I and III subunit H Homo sapiens 47-53 32807688-2 2021 Lopinavir-interferon alpha2b boosted ribavirin following with lopinavir boosted budesonide might be a potent treatment for viral clearance. Budesonide 80-90 interferon alpha 2 Homo sapiens 10-28 32950590-9 2021 The proportion of patients with ALP <1.67xULN, >=15% decrease and normal bilirubin, was higher in the budesonide group than in the placebo group at 12, 24, and 36 months (p<0.05, each). Budesonide 102-112 alkaline phosphatase, placental Homo sapiens 32-35 32950590-10 2021 In contrast to placebo, budesonide reduced mean ALP, and 35% of budesonide-treated patients had normalisation of ALP (Placebo: 9%; p=0.023). Budesonide 24-34 alkaline phosphatase, placental Homo sapiens 48-51 32950590-10 2021 In contrast to placebo, budesonide reduced mean ALP, and 35% of budesonide-treated patients had normalisation of ALP (Placebo: 9%; p=0.023). Budesonide 64-74 alkaline phosphatase, placental Homo sapiens 113-116 33423318-5 2021 RESULTS: In asthmatic patients inhaled budesonide inhibited airway macrophage autophagy (beclin-1, LC3) as well as autophagic flux (p62), which was enhanced by simvastatin and was correlated with increased sputum IL-10 and reduced IL-4 concentrations. Budesonide 39-49 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 89-97 33466782-3 2021 In the present work, the level of 5-HT in serum and the number of enteroendocrine cells (EECs) as well as the expression of the 5-HT rate-limiting enzyme tryptophan hydroxylase 1 (TPH1) in colonic biopsies and urine 5-hydroxyindoeoacetic acid (5-HIAA) were determined in 36 LC patients that were treated with budesonide and 32 healthy controls. Budesonide 309-319 tryptophan hydroxylase 1 Homo sapiens 154-178 33466782-3 2021 In the present work, the level of 5-HT in serum and the number of enteroendocrine cells (EECs) as well as the expression of the 5-HT rate-limiting enzyme tryptophan hydroxylase 1 (TPH1) in colonic biopsies and urine 5-hydroxyindoeoacetic acid (5-HIAA) were determined in 36 LC patients that were treated with budesonide and 32 healthy controls. Budesonide 309-319 tryptophan hydroxylase 1 Homo sapiens 180-184 33466782-6 2021 Budesonide decreased the levels of 5-HT, 5-HIAA, and TPH1 expression and the number of EECs to values that did not differ from those for controls. Budesonide 0-10 tryptophan hydroxylase 1 Homo sapiens 53-57 33423318-5 2021 RESULTS: In asthmatic patients inhaled budesonide inhibited airway macrophage autophagy (beclin-1, LC3) as well as autophagic flux (p62), which was enhanced by simvastatin and was correlated with increased sputum IL-10 and reduced IL-4 concentrations. Budesonide 39-49 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 alpha Homo sapiens 99-102 33423318-5 2021 RESULTS: In asthmatic patients inhaled budesonide inhibited airway macrophage autophagy (beclin-1, LC3) as well as autophagic flux (p62), which was enhanced by simvastatin and was correlated with increased sputum IL-10 and reduced IL-4 concentrations. Budesonide 39-49 nucleoporin 62 Homo sapiens 132-135 33423318-5 2021 RESULTS: In asthmatic patients inhaled budesonide inhibited airway macrophage autophagy (beclin-1, LC3) as well as autophagic flux (p62), which was enhanced by simvastatin and was correlated with increased sputum IL-10 and reduced IL-4 concentrations. Budesonide 39-49 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 213-218 33423318-5 2021 RESULTS: In asthmatic patients inhaled budesonide inhibited airway macrophage autophagy (beclin-1, LC3) as well as autophagic flux (p62), which was enhanced by simvastatin and was correlated with increased sputum IL-10 and reduced IL-4 concentrations. Budesonide 39-49 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 231-235 33423318-6 2021 In macrophages in-vitro, budesonide and simvastatin inhibited rapamycin-induced autophagy as well as autophagic flux, with reduced expression of beclin-1 and LC3, but enhanced the accumulation of p62 and increased expression of IL-10, which itself further inhibited autophagy in macrophages. Budesonide 25-35 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 145-153 33423318-6 2021 In macrophages in-vitro, budesonide and simvastatin inhibited rapamycin-induced autophagy as well as autophagic flux, with reduced expression of beclin-1 and LC3, but enhanced the accumulation of p62 and increased expression of IL-10, which itself further inhibited autophagy in macrophages. Budesonide 25-35 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 alpha Homo sapiens 158-161 33423318-6 2021 In macrophages in-vitro, budesonide and simvastatin inhibited rapamycin-induced autophagy as well as autophagic flux, with reduced expression of beclin-1 and LC3, but enhanced the accumulation of p62 and increased expression of IL-10, which itself further inhibited autophagy in macrophages. Budesonide 25-35 nucleoporin 62 Homo sapiens 196-199 33423318-6 2021 In macrophages in-vitro, budesonide and simvastatin inhibited rapamycin-induced autophagy as well as autophagic flux, with reduced expression of beclin-1 and LC3, but enhanced the accumulation of p62 and increased expression of IL-10, which itself further inhibited autophagy in macrophages. Budesonide 25-35 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 228-233 33423318-8 2021 Neutralisation of IL-10 with recombinant specific blocking antibody and silencing IL-10 transcription reversed the inhibitory effects of budesonide and simvastatin on macrophage autophagy. Budesonide 137-147 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 18-23 33423318-8 2021 Neutralisation of IL-10 with recombinant specific blocking antibody and silencing IL-10 transcription reversed the inhibitory effects of budesonide and simvastatin on macrophage autophagy. Budesonide 137-147 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 82-87 32444401-7 2020 Participants randomised to as-needed budesonide-formoterol took higher equivalent doses of beta2-agonist both overall (median number of actuations 0.8 versus 0.3 per day respectively) and in response to worsening asthma (total number of "overuse days" of >8 or >16 actuations of budesonide-formoterol or terbutaline 33 versus 10 respectively). Budesonide 37-47 ATPase H+ transporting V0 subunit a2 Homo sapiens 91-96 33506054-13 2021 Additionally, budesonide significantly increased the expression of SLPI and CLU in cultured nasal tissues. Budesonide 14-24 secretory leukocyte peptidase inhibitor Homo sapiens 67-71 33506054-13 2021 Additionally, budesonide significantly increased the expression of SLPI and CLU in cultured nasal tissues. Budesonide 14-24 clusterin Homo sapiens 76-79 33387985-7 2021 For patients with COPD using an ICS/LABA (n = 574), budesonide/formoterol fumarate dihydrate (160 mug/4.5 mug) pMDI had the highest PrCP (56.6%), and for those using a LAMA/LABA inhaler (n = 217), tiotropium/olodaterol (2.5 mug/2.5 mug) soft mist inhaler had the highest PrCP (42.3%). Budesonide 52-62 prolylcarboxypeptidase Homo sapiens 132-136 33387985-7 2021 For patients with COPD using an ICS/LABA (n = 574), budesonide/formoterol fumarate dihydrate (160 mug/4.5 mug) pMDI had the highest PrCP (56.6%), and for those using a LAMA/LABA inhaler (n = 217), tiotropium/olodaterol (2.5 mug/2.5 mug) soft mist inhaler had the highest PrCP (42.3%). Budesonide 52-62 prolylcarboxypeptidase Homo sapiens 271-275 31974913-1 2020 BACKGROUND: New formulations for topical treatment of ulcerative colitis with budesonide inclusion complex (BUDHP-beta-CD) and poloxamers (PL) were developed for future clinical use. Budesonide 78-88 ACD, shelterin complex subunit and telomerase recruitment factor Rattus norvegicus 114-121 31974913-12 2020 CONCLUSION: Novel budesonide inclusion complex formulations improved microscopic damage and reduced colonic MPO activity and TNF-alpha levels. Budesonide 18-28 myeloperoxidase Rattus norvegicus 108-111 31974913-12 2020 CONCLUSION: Novel budesonide inclusion complex formulations improved microscopic damage and reduced colonic MPO activity and TNF-alpha levels. Budesonide 18-28 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 125-134 33057953-9 2020 RESULTS: Plasma budesonide concentrations showed that budesonide was absorbed significantly faster from BOS 2 mg than from ENTOCORT EC 9 mg, with peak concentrations reached at 1.5 and 4 h, respectively (p < 0.001). Budesonide 54-64 BOS2 Homo sapiens 104-109 33057953-10 2020 Systemic exposure to budesonide after a single oral dose of BOS 2 mg was lower than that observed after a single oral dose of ENTOCORT EC 9 mg; the least squares geometric mean maximum plasma concentration and the area under the concentration-time curve from the time of dosing to infinity and from the time of dosing to the last measurable concentration of budesonide after BOS 2 mg were 71.1%, 33.5%, and 33.6% of those after ENTOCORT EC 9 mg, respectively. Budesonide 21-31 BOS2 Homo sapiens 60-65 33057953-12 2020 CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrated that systemic exposure to budesonide after a single oral dose of BOS 2 mg was lower than that after a single oral dose of ENTOCORT EC 9 mg. Budesonide 63-73 BOS2 Homo sapiens 102-107 32878016-5 2020 At the end of the article, they concluded that the best formulation of oral viscous budesonide was the one already being used in hospitals, based on xanthan gum. Budesonide 84-94 OTU deubiquitinase with linear linkage specificity Homo sapiens 157-160 32899549-8 2020 The in vivo tumor-necrosis-factor (TNF)-alpha secretion in an acute lung inflammation mouse model was significantly reduced (p < 0.001) following a prophylactic treatment with Budesolv compared to Rhinocort aqua 64. Budesonide 197-206 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 12-45 32994594-1 2020 AIM: In the PRACTICAL study, as-needed budesonide/formoterol reduced the rate of severe exacerbations compared with maintenance budesonide plus as-needed terbutaline. Budesonide 39-49 PRAC1 small nuclear protein Homo sapiens 12-21 32913546-12 2020 Budesonide treatment also resulted in increased HDAC2 expression and decreased IL-8 and VEGF expression. Budesonide 0-10 histone deacetylase 2 Homo sapiens 48-53 32913546-12 2020 Budesonide treatment also resulted in increased HDAC2 expression and decreased IL-8 and VEGF expression. Budesonide 0-10 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 79-83 32913546-12 2020 Budesonide treatment also resulted in increased HDAC2 expression and decreased IL-8 and VEGF expression. Budesonide 0-10 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 88-92 32842201-0 2020 [The role of budesonide on CD8+CD25+Foxp3+ Treg cells in neutrophilic nasal polyps]. Budesonide 13-23 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 32164488-6 2020 The levels of IL-6, IL-8, and MDA in BLAF and pulmonary MPO content in the COPD mice were effectively increased, while the levels of SOD and CAT in BLAF were decreased, which could be reversed by budesonide and hesperidin. Budesonide 196-206 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 14-18 32164488-6 2020 The levels of IL-6, IL-8, and MDA in BLAF and pulmonary MPO content in the COPD mice were effectively increased, while the levels of SOD and CAT in BLAF were decreased, which could be reversed by budesonide and hesperidin. Budesonide 196-206 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 15 Mus musculus 20-24 32164488-6 2020 The levels of IL-6, IL-8, and MDA in BLAF and pulmonary MPO content in the COPD mice were effectively increased, while the levels of SOD and CAT in BLAF were decreased, which could be reversed by budesonide and hesperidin. Budesonide 196-206 myeloperoxidase Mus musculus 56-59 32164488-7 2020 Moreover, the addition of budesonide or hesperidin reliably accelerated the expression levels of PGC-1alpha and SIRT1 but suppressed the phosphorylation of p65 in COPD mice. Budesonide 26-36 peroxisome proliferative activated receptor, gamma, coactivator 1 alpha Mus musculus 97-107 32164488-7 2020 Moreover, the addition of budesonide or hesperidin reliably accelerated the expression levels of PGC-1alpha and SIRT1 but suppressed the phosphorylation of p65 in COPD mice. Budesonide 26-36 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 112-117 32164488-7 2020 Moreover, the addition of budesonide or hesperidin reliably accelerated the expression levels of PGC-1alpha and SIRT1 but suppressed the phosphorylation of p65 in COPD mice. Budesonide 26-36 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 156-159 32842201-0 2020 [The role of budesonide on CD8+CD25+Foxp3+ Treg cells in neutrophilic nasal polyps]. Budesonide 13-23 interferon stimulated exonuclease gene 20 Homo sapiens 31-35 32842201-0 2020 [The role of budesonide on CD8+CD25+Foxp3+ Treg cells in neutrophilic nasal polyps]. Budesonide 13-23 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 36-41 32723439-0 2020 Mechanisms of effect of early inhalation of budesonide on pulmonary function, osteopontin and alpha-SMA in asthmatic rats. Budesonide 44-54 secreted phosphoprotein 1 Rattus norvegicus 78-89 32944330-2 2020 In this study, we investigated the therapeutic effect of high-dose budesonide/formoterol (320/9 microg bid) in patients with BOS after HSCT already using low-dose budesonide/formoterol (160/4.5 microg bid). Budesonide 67-77 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 103-106 32016376-9 2020 RESULTS: Using qPCR and RNA-seq, we identified loss of AQP8 expression as a hallmark of active CC, which was reverted by budesonide treatment in steroid-responsive but not refractory patients. Budesonide 121-131 aquaporin 8 Homo sapiens 55-59 32378535-0 2020 Remarkable Improvement in Clinical Course and Serum KL-6 Levels after Initiation of High-Dose Inhaled Budesonide in Pulmonary Sarcoidosis. Budesonide 102-112 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 52-56 32378535-3 2020 The patient was started on high-dose inhaled budesonide because of high serum levels of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and KL-6. Budesonide 45-55 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 88-117 32378535-3 2020 The patient was started on high-dose inhaled budesonide because of high serum levels of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and KL-6. Budesonide 45-55 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 119-122 32378535-3 2020 The patient was started on high-dose inhaled budesonide because of high serum levels of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and KL-6. Budesonide 45-55 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 128-132 32590815-2 2020 We sought to evaluate the efficacy of targeting the mucosal immune system dysregulation underlying IgAN pathogenesis with a pH-modified formulation of budesonide with a maximum release of active compound in the distal ileum and proximal colon.We did a retrospective study evaluating the efficacy of budesonide (Budenofalk) in the treatment of IgAN. Budesonide 151-161 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 99-103 32590815-3 2020 From a retrospective cohort of 143 patients with IgAN followed in our department we identified 21 patients that received treatment with budesonide. Budesonide 136-146 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 49-53 32590815-10 2020 Treatment with budesonide was well tolerated with minimal side effects.Budesonide (Budenofalk) was effective in the treatment of patients with IgAN at high-risk of progression in terms of reducing proteinuria, hematuria and preserving renal function over 24 months of therapy. Budesonide 15-25 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 143-147 32590815-10 2020 Treatment with budesonide was well tolerated with minimal side effects.Budesonide (Budenofalk) was effective in the treatment of patients with IgAN at high-risk of progression in terms of reducing proteinuria, hematuria and preserving renal function over 24 months of therapy. Budesonide 71-81 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 143-147 32590815-10 2020 Treatment with budesonide was well tolerated with minimal side effects.Budesonide (Budenofalk) was effective in the treatment of patients with IgAN at high-risk of progression in terms of reducing proteinuria, hematuria and preserving renal function over 24 months of therapy. Budesonide 83-93 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 143-147 32253054-1 2020 PURPOSE: The triple combination therapy budesonide/glycopyrrolate/formoterol fumarate in a metered dose inhaler (BGF MDI), formulated by using innovative co-suspension delivery technology, is a new inhaled corticosteroid/long-acting muscarinic antagonist/long-acting beta2-agonist fixed-dose combination for the maintenance treatment of COPD. Budesonide 40-50 ATPase H+ transporting V0 subunit a2 Homo sapiens 267-272 32378169-11 2020 There was decline of IKK-beta and NF-kappaB-P65 and elevation of IkappaB-alpha in the N-acetylcysteine group, which was even significantly in the Budesonide group (P < 0.01). Budesonide 146-156 conserved helix-loop-helix ubiquitous kinase Mus musculus 21-29 32378169-11 2020 There was decline of IKK-beta and NF-kappaB-P65 and elevation of IkappaB-alpha in the N-acetylcysteine group, which was even significantly in the Budesonide group (P < 0.01). Budesonide 146-156 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells inhibitor, alpha Mus musculus 65-78 32210313-7 2020 We found that like dexamethasone, budesonide inhibits adipogenesis induced by insulin in sub-confluent FAPs. Budesonide 34-44 insulin Homo sapiens 78-85 32135492-8 2020 CpG-ODNs and budesonide were found to synergistically inhibit inflammatory cell recruitment in the lung, airway remodeling, IgE synthesis, and Th17/Th2 associated cytokines. Budesonide 13-23 heart and neural crest derivatives expressed 2 Mus musculus 148-151 32135492-9 2020 Mechanistically, CpG-ODNs and budesonide acted synergistically on BMDCs via downregulation of TSLP receptor (TSLPR) and IL-23 production, and subsequently contributed to dampen Th17/Th2 polarization in CS-associated asthma. Budesonide 30-40 cytokine receptor-like factor 2 Mus musculus 94-107 32135492-9 2020 Mechanistically, CpG-ODNs and budesonide acted synergistically on BMDCs via downregulation of TSLP receptor (TSLPR) and IL-23 production, and subsequently contributed to dampen Th17/Th2 polarization in CS-associated asthma. Budesonide 30-40 cytokine receptor-like factor 2 Mus musculus 109-114 32135492-9 2020 Mechanistically, CpG-ODNs and budesonide acted synergistically on BMDCs via downregulation of TSLP receptor (TSLPR) and IL-23 production, and subsequently contributed to dampen Th17/Th2 polarization in CS-associated asthma. Budesonide 30-40 interleukin 23, alpha subunit p19 Mus musculus 120-125 32135492-9 2020 Mechanistically, CpG-ODNs and budesonide acted synergistically on BMDCs via downregulation of TSLP receptor (TSLPR) and IL-23 production, and subsequently contributed to dampen Th17/Th2 polarization in CS-associated asthma. Budesonide 30-40 heart and neural crest derivatives expressed 2 Mus musculus 182-185 32135492-10 2020 In conclusion, combined administration of CpG-ODNs and budesonide, in a synergistic manner, inhibits airway inflammation, and tissue remodeling mediated by BMDCs by regulating IL-23 secretion and blocking TSLP signaling, which subsequently contribute to alleviate Th17/Th2 imbalance in CS-associated asthma. Budesonide 55-65 interleukin 23, alpha subunit p19 Mus musculus 176-181 32135492-10 2020 In conclusion, combined administration of CpG-ODNs and budesonide, in a synergistic manner, inhibits airway inflammation, and tissue remodeling mediated by BMDCs by regulating IL-23 secretion and blocking TSLP signaling, which subsequently contribute to alleviate Th17/Th2 imbalance in CS-associated asthma. Budesonide 55-65 thymic stromal lymphopoietin Mus musculus 205-209 32135492-10 2020 In conclusion, combined administration of CpG-ODNs and budesonide, in a synergistic manner, inhibits airway inflammation, and tissue remodeling mediated by BMDCs by regulating IL-23 secretion and blocking TSLP signaling, which subsequently contribute to alleviate Th17/Th2 imbalance in CS-associated asthma. Budesonide 55-65 heart and neural crest derivatives expressed 2 Mus musculus 269-272 32394927-0 2020 Successful treatment of a patient with posttransplant IgA nephropathy with targeted release formulation of budesonide. Budesonide 107-117 CD79a molecule Homo sapiens 54-57 32394927-3 2020 The NEFIGAN trial demonstrated that Target Release Formulation (TRF) of budesonide is a specific treatment for IgA nephropathy targeting intestinal mucosal immunity upstream of disease manifestation with favorable safety profile. Budesonide 72-82 CD79a molecule Homo sapiens 111-114 32394927-4 2020 We are reporting a case of successful treatment of a patient with posttransplant IgA nephropathy with TRF of budesonide. Budesonide 109-119 CD79a molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 32158443-6 2020 Through a series of inhibition and add-back studies, we determined budesonide acts synergistically with spheroid MSC-produced PGE2 to suppress T cell proliferation through the PGE2 receptors EP2 and EP4. Budesonide 67-77 prostaglandin E receptor 2 Homo sapiens 191-194 32158443-6 2020 Through a series of inhibition and add-back studies, we determined budesonide acts synergistically with spheroid MSC-produced PGE2 to suppress T cell proliferation through the PGE2 receptors EP2 and EP4. Budesonide 67-77 prostaglandin E receptor 4 Homo sapiens 199-202 30614939-4 2020 METHODS: Prospectively collected serum samples of 17 EoE patients before and after 8 weeks of therapy with budesonide (1 mg BID) were analyzed for total and antigen-specific IgG4 and IgE levels. Budesonide 107-117 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 124-127 31964393-6 2020 At pH 7.4, EAC-Bud-Lip underwent significant size reduction and exhibited drug release profiles similar to that from AC-Bud-Lip, implying the pH-dependent removal of the outer coating layer. Budesonide 15-18 CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP), beta Mus musculus 19-22 31964393-7 2020 Compared to free Bud solution, EAC-Bud-Lip achieved a higher drug uptake in Caco-2 cells and exhibited a stronger inhibition of TNF-alpha and IL-6 secretion in LPS-stimulated Raw264.7 cells. Budesonide 17-20 SMG1 nonsense mediated mRNA decay associated PI3K related kinase Homo sapiens 39-42 31964393-7 2020 Compared to free Bud solution, EAC-Bud-Lip achieved a higher drug uptake in Caco-2 cells and exhibited a stronger inhibition of TNF-alpha and IL-6 secretion in LPS-stimulated Raw264.7 cells. Budesonide 17-20 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 128-137 31964393-7 2020 Compared to free Bud solution, EAC-Bud-Lip achieved a higher drug uptake in Caco-2 cells and exhibited a stronger inhibition of TNF-alpha and IL-6 secretion in LPS-stimulated Raw264.7 cells. Budesonide 17-20 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 142-146 31964393-7 2020 Compared to free Bud solution, EAC-Bud-Lip achieved a higher drug uptake in Caco-2 cells and exhibited a stronger inhibition of TNF-alpha and IL-6 secretion in LPS-stimulated Raw264.7 cells. Budesonide 35-38 SMG1 nonsense mediated mRNA decay associated PI3K related kinase Homo sapiens 39-42 31964393-7 2020 Compared to free Bud solution, EAC-Bud-Lip achieved a higher drug uptake in Caco-2 cells and exhibited a stronger inhibition of TNF-alpha and IL-6 secretion in LPS-stimulated Raw264.7 cells. Budesonide 35-38 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 128-137 31964393-7 2020 Compared to free Bud solution, EAC-Bud-Lip achieved a higher drug uptake in Caco-2 cells and exhibited a stronger inhibition of TNF-alpha and IL-6 secretion in LPS-stimulated Raw264.7 cells. Budesonide 35-38 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 142-146 31743968-0 2020 Reversal of Olfactory Disturbance in Allergic Rhinitis Related to OMP Suppression by Intranasal Budesonide Treatment. Budesonide 96-106 olfactory marker protein Mus musculus 66-69 31743968-22 2020 In the intranasal budesonide group, the olfactory lesions and OMP expression had improved substantially. Budesonide 18-28 olfactory marker protein Mus musculus 62-65 31835979-1 2020 BACKGROUND: Recent studies have shown that oral budesonide can be used to improve albumin level in patients with protein-losing enteropathy (PLE) following Fontan procedure. Budesonide 48-58 albumin Homo sapiens 82-89 31835979-8 2020 In random-effects model, there was a statistically significant difference in albumin level between before and after budesonide treatment (weighted mean difference = 1.28, 95% confidence interval: 0.76-1.79). Budesonide 116-126 albumin Homo sapiens 77-84 31835979-10 2020 CONCLUSIONS: The results of this systematic review and meta-analysis show that budesonide can be used to increase albumin level in patients with PLE following Fontan operation. Budesonide 79-89 albumin Homo sapiens 114-121 31848500-10 2019 The expression of AQP5 in the budesonide group was not significantly different from that in the normal control group 1, 2 and 4 weeks after drug intervention (P>0.05), but there was significant difference between the budesonide group and the model control group (P<0.05). Budesonide 30-40 aquaporin 5 Rattus norvegicus 18-22 31948528-12 2020 Compared with the model group, the low-, middle-, and high-dose asiaticoside groups and the budesonide group had significant improvement in the above symptoms of bronchopulmonary dysplasia, significant reductions in MLI, MDA level in lung tissue, serum levels of IL-6 and TNF-alpha, and miR-155 level in lung tissue (P<0.05), and significant increases in RAC, SOD level, and mRNA and protein expression of SOCS1 in lung tissue (P<0.05). Budesonide 92-102 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 263-267 31948528-12 2020 Compared with the model group, the low-, middle-, and high-dose asiaticoside groups and the budesonide group had significant improvement in the above symptoms of bronchopulmonary dysplasia, significant reductions in MLI, MDA level in lung tissue, serum levels of IL-6 and TNF-alpha, and miR-155 level in lung tissue (P<0.05), and significant increases in RAC, SOD level, and mRNA and protein expression of SOCS1 in lung tissue (P<0.05). Budesonide 92-102 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 272-281 31948528-12 2020 Compared with the model group, the low-, middle-, and high-dose asiaticoside groups and the budesonide group had significant improvement in the above symptoms of bronchopulmonary dysplasia, significant reductions in MLI, MDA level in lung tissue, serum levels of IL-6 and TNF-alpha, and miR-155 level in lung tissue (P<0.05), and significant increases in RAC, SOD level, and mRNA and protein expression of SOCS1 in lung tissue (P<0.05). Budesonide 92-102 microRNA 155 Rattus norvegicus 287-294 31948528-12 2020 Compared with the model group, the low-, middle-, and high-dose asiaticoside groups and the budesonide group had significant improvement in the above symptoms of bronchopulmonary dysplasia, significant reductions in MLI, MDA level in lung tissue, serum levels of IL-6 and TNF-alpha, and miR-155 level in lung tissue (P<0.05), and significant increases in RAC, SOD level, and mRNA and protein expression of SOCS1 in lung tissue (P<0.05). Budesonide 92-102 suppressor of cytokine signaling 1 Rattus norvegicus 406-411 31848500-10 2019 The expression of AQP5 in the budesonide group was not significantly different from that in the normal control group 1, 2 and 4 weeks after drug intervention (P>0.05), but there was significant difference between the budesonide group and the model control group (P<0.05). Budesonide 217-227 aquaporin 5 Rattus norvegicus 18-22 31848500-11 2019 The expression of AQP5 mRNA in the budesonide group was significantly different from that in the normal control group and the model control group (P<0.05).After 2 weeks of intervention, the expression of AQP5 in each dose group of methyleugenol was not significantly different from that in the budesonide group (P>0.05). Budesonide 35-45 aquaporin 5 Rattus norvegicus 18-22 31848500-11 2019 The expression of AQP5 mRNA in the budesonide group was significantly different from that in the normal control group and the model control group (P<0.05).After 2 weeks of intervention, the expression of AQP5 in each dose group of methyleugenol was not significantly different from that in the budesonide group (P>0.05). Budesonide 35-45 aquaporin 5 Rattus norvegicus 204-208 31858575-0 2019 Budesonide and Poractant Alfa prevent bronchopulmonary dysplasia via triggering SIRT1 signaling pathway. Budesonide 0-10 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 80-85 31269587-15 2019 Conclusion: Penicillin,erythromycin and budesonide can alleviate inflammation by increasing SIRT-1, alleviate tracheal scar hyperplasia induced by TGF-beta/mTOR pathway, and reduce the degree of tracheal stenosis in rabbits. Budesonide 40-50 NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-1 Oryctolagus cuniculus 92-98 31858575-14 2019 Compared with NRDS group, when treated with budesonide and Poractant Alfa, ROS levels decreased, SENP1 decreased, nuclear SIRT1 increased (p<0.01). Budesonide 44-54 SUMO specific peptidase 1 Homo sapiens 97-102 31858575-14 2019 Compared with NRDS group, when treated with budesonide and Poractant Alfa, ROS levels decreased, SENP1 decreased, nuclear SIRT1 increased (p<0.01). Budesonide 44-54 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 122-127 31858575-15 2019 CONCLUSIONS: Budesonide combining Poractant Alfa can prevent BPD in preterm infants by activating the SIRT1 signaling pathway. Budesonide 13-23 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 102-107 31806959-8 2019 In mice subjected to dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis, oral administration of BDS-entrapped KO liposomes suppressed tumor necrosis factor-alpha production (by 84.1%), interleukin-6 production (by 35.3%), and the systemic level of endotoxin (by 96.8%), and slightly reduced the macroscopic signs of the disease. Budesonide 84-87 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 173-186 31636329-7 2019 Budesonide strongly suppressed the production of neutrophil attractant CXCL8, and promoted epithelial integrity in A549 wild-type cells, while A549 Rho-0 cells displayed reduced corticosteroid sensitivity compared to wild-type cells. Budesonide 0-10 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 71-76 31737193-9 2019 However, the IFN-gamma concentration for the Catalpol and BUD groups were higher than the model group. Budesonide 58-61 interferon gamma Rattus norvegicus 13-22 31737193-10 2019 After treatment with Catalpol+BUD, the eosinophils and neutrophils of the rats were further reduced, asthma-associated inflammation was obviously inhibited, IL-4 level was further decreased and IFN-gamma level was further increased comparing the Catalpol group and the BUD group. Budesonide 30-33 interleukin 4 Rattus norvegicus 157-161 31737193-10 2019 After treatment with Catalpol+BUD, the eosinophils and neutrophils of the rats were further reduced, asthma-associated inflammation was obviously inhibited, IL-4 level was further decreased and IFN-gamma level was further increased comparing the Catalpol group and the BUD group. Budesonide 30-33 interferon gamma Rattus norvegicus 194-203 31605597-6 2019 Furthermore, the porous structure of hybrid silica particles loaded with budesonide was examined under TEM. Budesonide 73-83 MFT2 Homo sapiens 103-106 31572383-8 2019 Budesonide inhibited airway hyperreactivity, eosinophil counts in the lung and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) and CCL11, IL-13, and IL-23p19 release in the BAL of mice sensitized and challenged with Af (p < 0.05). Budesonide 0-10 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 11 Mus musculus 112-117 31572383-8 2019 Budesonide inhibited airway hyperreactivity, eosinophil counts in the lung and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) and CCL11, IL-13, and IL-23p19 release in the BAL of mice sensitized and challenged with Af (p < 0.05). Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 13 Mus musculus 119-124 31572383-10 2019 O3 stimulated release of pro-neutrophilic mediators including CCL20 and IL-6 into the airways and impaired the inhibitory effects of budesonide on CCL11, IL-13 and IL-23. Budesonide 133-143 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 11 Mus musculus 147-152 31572383-10 2019 O3 stimulated release of pro-neutrophilic mediators including CCL20 and IL-6 into the airways and impaired the inhibitory effects of budesonide on CCL11, IL-13 and IL-23. Budesonide 133-143 interleukin 13 Mus musculus 154-159 31572383-10 2019 O3 stimulated release of pro-neutrophilic mediators including CCL20 and IL-6 into the airways and impaired the inhibitory effects of budesonide on CCL11, IL-13 and IL-23. Budesonide 133-143 interleukin 23, alpha subunit p19 Mus musculus 164-169 31572383-13 2019 Dexamethasone and budesonide induced sftpd transcription and translation in human type II alveolar epithelial cells in a glucocorticoid receptor and STAT3 (an IL-6 responsive transcription factor) dependent manner. Budesonide 18-28 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 121-144 31572383-13 2019 Dexamethasone and budesonide induced sftpd transcription and translation in human type II alveolar epithelial cells in a glucocorticoid receptor and STAT3 (an IL-6 responsive transcription factor) dependent manner. Budesonide 18-28 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 149-154 31572383-13 2019 Dexamethasone and budesonide induced sftpd transcription and translation in human type II alveolar epithelial cells in a glucocorticoid receptor and STAT3 (an IL-6 responsive transcription factor) dependent manner. Budesonide 18-28 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 159-163 31269587-15 2019 Conclusion: Penicillin,erythromycin and budesonide can alleviate inflammation by increasing SIRT-1, alleviate tracheal scar hyperplasia induced by TGF-beta/mTOR pathway, and reduce the degree of tracheal stenosis in rabbits. Budesonide 40-50 serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR Oryctolagus cuniculus 156-160 30741829-10 2019 CONCLUSIONS: This study suggested that LL-37 could improve the anti-inflammatory activity of budesonide in cigarette smoke and LPS-induced COPD rat model by enhancing the expression and activity of HDAC2. Budesonide 93-103 histone deacetylase 2 Rattus norvegicus 198-203 31112386-1 2019 BACKGROUND: In double-blind, placebo-controlled trials, budesonide-formoterol used on an as-needed basis resulted in a lower risk of severe exacerbation of asthma than as-needed use of a short-acting beta2-agonist (SABA); the risk was similar to that of budesonide maintenance therapy plus as-needed SABA. Budesonide 56-66 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 200-205 31092255-14 2019 TRPC1 intervention treatment showed similar anti-remodeling therapeutic effect with budesonide. Budesonide 84-94 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 30535958-13 2019 Budesonide reduced histopathological injury in the proximal (P = 0.0401) and distal colon (P = 0.027) and increased anti-inflammatory IL-4 tissue concentration (ileum; P = 0.0026, colon; P = 0.031) compared to rats treated with neratinib alone. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 4 Rattus norvegicus 134-138 30535958-14 2019 In the distal ileum, while budesonide decreased ErbB1 mRNA expression compared to controls (P = 0.018) (PCR), an increase in total ErbB1 protein was detected (P = 0.0021) (Western Blot). Budesonide 27-37 epidermal growth factor receptor Rattus norvegicus 48-53 30704470-8 2019 Budesonide-induced genes showed GO term enrichment for positive and negative regulation of transcription, signaling, proliferation, apoptosis, and movement, as well as FOXO and PI3K-Akt signaling pathways. Budesonide 0-10 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 182-185 30937316-0 2019 Intranasal Application of Budesonide Attenuates Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Acute Lung Injury by Suppressing Nucleotide-Binding Oligomerization Domain-Like Receptor Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Inflammasome Activation in Mice. Budesonide 26-36 interferon activated gene 208 Mus musculus 172-197 30937316-14 2019 Additionally, budesonide dramatically reduced TNF-alpha and MCP-1 expression in the BALF and serum of mice with ALI. Budesonide 14-24 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 46-55 30937316-14 2019 Additionally, budesonide dramatically reduced TNF-alpha and MCP-1 expression in the BALF and serum of mice with ALI. Budesonide 14-24 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 60-65 30937316-15 2019 Budesonide significantly suppressed NLRP3 and pro-caspase-1 expression in the lung and reduced IL-1beta content in the BALF, indicating that budesonide inhibited the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Budesonide 0-10 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Mus musculus 36-41 30937316-15 2019 Budesonide significantly suppressed NLRP3 and pro-caspase-1 expression in the lung and reduced IL-1beta content in the BALF, indicating that budesonide inhibited the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Budesonide 0-10 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 95-103 30937316-15 2019 Budesonide significantly suppressed NLRP3 and pro-caspase-1 expression in the lung and reduced IL-1beta content in the BALF, indicating that budesonide inhibited the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Budesonide 0-10 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Mus musculus 184-189 30937316-15 2019 Budesonide significantly suppressed NLRP3 and pro-caspase-1 expression in the lung and reduced IL-1beta content in the BALF, indicating that budesonide inhibited the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Budesonide 141-151 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Mus musculus 36-41 30937316-15 2019 Budesonide significantly suppressed NLRP3 and pro-caspase-1 expression in the lung and reduced IL-1beta content in the BALF, indicating that budesonide inhibited the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Budesonide 141-151 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 95-103 30937316-15 2019 Budesonide significantly suppressed NLRP3 and pro-caspase-1 expression in the lung and reduced IL-1beta content in the BALF, indicating that budesonide inhibited the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Budesonide 141-151 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Mus musculus 184-189 30937316-17 2019 Conclusion: Suppression of NLRP3 inflammasome activation in mice via budesonide attenuated lung injury induced by LPS in mice with ALI. Budesonide 69-79 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Mus musculus 27-32 31204163-0 2019 Budesonide up-regulates vitamin D receptor expression in human bronchial fibroblasts and enhances the inhibitory effect of calcitriol on airway remodeling. Budesonide 0-10 vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens 24-42 31204163-7 2019 RESULTS: Both budesonide and calcitriol down-regulated miR-21 expression in human bronchial fibroblasts, up-regulated Smad7 expression, and inhibited the expression of airway remodeling-related proteins. Budesonide 14-24 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 55-61 31204163-7 2019 RESULTS: Both budesonide and calcitriol down-regulated miR-21 expression in human bronchial fibroblasts, up-regulated Smad7 expression, and inhibited the expression of airway remodeling-related proteins. Budesonide 14-24 SMAD family member 7 Homo sapiens 118-123 31204163-8 2019 Both budesonide and calcitriol up-regulated the low expression of VDR induced by TGFbeta1 in human bronchial fibroblasts. Budesonide 5-15 vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens 66-69 31204163-8 2019 Both budesonide and calcitriol up-regulated the low expression of VDR induced by TGFbeta1 in human bronchial fibroblasts. Budesonide 5-15 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 81-89 31204163-9 2019 The expression of VDR in the combined treatment group (budesonide plus calcitriol) was significantly higher than that in the calcitriol treatment group. Budesonide 55-65 vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens 18-21 31204163-12 2019 Budesonide can up-regulate the expression of VDR in human bronchial fibroblasts and enhance the inhibitory effect of calcitriol on airway remodeling. Budesonide 0-10 vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens 45-48 30867367-4 2019 RESULTS: SHC increased internal resistance by 2.8 times in TBH, 1.0 in DKS, and 1.28 (incomplete obstruction) and 1.86 (complete) in EPT. Budesonide 59-62 SHC adaptor protein 1 Homo sapiens 9-12 30867367-6 2019 SHC suppressed drug release from TBH but statistical significance was not obtained. Budesonide 33-36 SHC adaptor protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 30867367-10 2019 CONCLUSION: SHC severely inhibited drug release from TBH, but almost no effects on DKS. Budesonide 53-56 SHC adaptor protein 1 Homo sapiens 12-15 30368448-1 2018 OBJECTIVES: Budesonide/formoterol (BF) Spiromax is an inhaled corticosteroid/long-acting beta2-agonist fixed-dose combination (FDC) inhaler, designed to minimise common inhaler errors and provide reliable and consistent dose delivery in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Budesonide 12-22 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 91-96 30236840-8 2018 Further, we show that the budesonide NS enema treated mice had a significantly reduced number of inflammatory macrophages and IL-beta producing CD11b + cells in colon tissue compared to untreated controls or mice treated with the budesonide MS enema. Budesonide 26-36 integrin subunit alpha M Homo sapiens 144-149 30236840-8 2018 Further, we show that the budesonide NS enema treated mice had a significantly reduced number of inflammatory macrophages and IL-beta producing CD11b + cells in colon tissue compared to untreated controls or mice treated with the budesonide MS enema. Budesonide 230-240 integrin subunit alpha M Homo sapiens 144-149 30471087-0 2018 Protective Effects of Astragaloside IV Combined with Budesonide in Bronchitis in Rats by Regulation of Nrf2/Keap1 Pathway. Budesonide 53-63 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 103-107 30471087-0 2018 Protective Effects of Astragaloside IV Combined with Budesonide in Bronchitis in Rats by Regulation of Nrf2/Keap1 Pathway. Budesonide 53-63 Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 108-113 30471087-8 2018 The levels of Nrf2, Keap1, and Bcl-2 proteins were increased and the levels of Bach1 and Bax were decreased after treatment with Budesonide and Astragaloside IV. Budesonide 129-139 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 14-18 30471087-8 2018 The levels of Nrf2, Keap1, and Bcl-2 proteins were increased and the levels of Bach1 and Bax were decreased after treatment with Budesonide and Astragaloside IV. Budesonide 129-139 Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 20-25 30471087-8 2018 The levels of Nrf2, Keap1, and Bcl-2 proteins were increased and the levels of Bach1 and Bax were decreased after treatment with Budesonide and Astragaloside IV. Budesonide 129-139 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 31-36 30471087-8 2018 The levels of Nrf2, Keap1, and Bcl-2 proteins were increased and the levels of Bach1 and Bax were decreased after treatment with Budesonide and Astragaloside IV. Budesonide 129-139 BTB domain and CNC homolog 1 Rattus norvegicus 79-84 30471087-8 2018 The levels of Nrf2, Keap1, and Bcl-2 proteins were increased and the levels of Bach1 and Bax were decreased after treatment with Budesonide and Astragaloside IV. Budesonide 129-139 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 89-92 30471087-9 2018 CONCLUSIONS Astragaloside IV combined with budesonide can ameliorate the lesions caused by bronchitis in rats through activating the Nrf2/Keap1 pathway, which plays a protective role on anti-oxidative stress injury. Budesonide 43-53 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 133-137 30471087-9 2018 CONCLUSIONS Astragaloside IV combined with budesonide can ameliorate the lesions caused by bronchitis in rats through activating the Nrf2/Keap1 pathway, which plays a protective role on anti-oxidative stress injury. Budesonide 43-53 Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 138-143 30306750-3 2018 We investigate a potentially useful relatively non-invasive biomarker, eosinophil-derived neurotoxin (EDN), to predict favorable responses to budesonide or montelukast, common treatment for children with asthma. Budesonide 142-152 ribonuclease A family member 2 Homo sapiens 71-100 30306750-3 2018 We investigate a potentially useful relatively non-invasive biomarker, eosinophil-derived neurotoxin (EDN), to predict favorable responses to budesonide or montelukast, common treatment for children with asthma. Budesonide 142-152 ribonuclease A family member 2 Homo sapiens 102-105 30306750-13 2018 CONCLUSIONS: EDN is a useful relatively non-invasive biomarker for predicting responses to montelukast and budesonide treatment of preschool children with beta2-agonist responsive recurrent wheeze and multiple-trigger wheeze (Trial registry at UMIN Clinical Trials Registry, UMIN000008335). Budesonide 107-117 ribonuclease A family member 2 Homo sapiens 13-16 30306750-13 2018 CONCLUSIONS: EDN is a useful relatively non-invasive biomarker for predicting responses to montelukast and budesonide treatment of preschool children with beta2-agonist responsive recurrent wheeze and multiple-trigger wheeze (Trial registry at UMIN Clinical Trials Registry, UMIN000008335). Budesonide 107-117 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 155-160 30405619-0 2018 The Combination Therapy of Dietary Galacto-Oligosaccharides With Budesonide Reduces Pulmonary Th2 Driving Mediators and Mast Cell Degranulation in a Murine Model of House Dust Mite Induced Asthma. Budesonide 65-75 heart and neural crest derivatives expressed 2 Mus musculus 94-97 30405619-7 2018 Both 1 w/w% and 2.5 w/w% GOS and/or budesonide suppressed serum mMCP-1 concentrations. Budesonide 36-46 mast cell protease 1 Mus musculus 64-70 30405619-8 2018 However, budesonide nor GOS alone was capable of reducing Th2 driving chemokines CCL17, CCL22 and IL-33 protein levels in supernatants of lung homogenates of HDM allergic mice, whereas the combination therapy did. Budesonide 9-19 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 17 Mus musculus 81-86 30405619-8 2018 However, budesonide nor GOS alone was capable of reducing Th2 driving chemokines CCL17, CCL22 and IL-33 protein levels in supernatants of lung homogenates of HDM allergic mice, whereas the combination therapy did. Budesonide 9-19 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 22 Mus musculus 88-93 30405619-8 2018 However, budesonide nor GOS alone was capable of reducing Th2 driving chemokines CCL17, CCL22 and IL-33 protein levels in supernatants of lung homogenates of HDM allergic mice, whereas the combination therapy did. Budesonide 9-19 interleukin 33 Mus musculus 98-103 30405619-9 2018 Moreover, IL-13 concentrations were only significantly suppressed in mice treated with budesonide while fed GOS. Budesonide 87-97 interleukin 13 Mus musculus 10-15 30066185-3 2018 The effectiveness of budesonide/formoterol inhalation therapy in daily clinical practice, delivered via the Bufomix Easyhaler , was evaluated in patients with asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma-COPD overlap (ACO). Budesonide 21-31 COPD Homo sapiens 206-210 29654433-0 2018 CpG-ODNs and Budesonide Act Synergistically to Improve Allergic Responses in Combined Allergic Rhinitis and Asthma Syndrome Induced by Chronic Exposure to Ovalbumin by Modulating the TSLP-DC-OX40L Axis. Budesonide 13-23 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade B, member 1, pseudogene Mus musculus 155-164 29654433-0 2018 CpG-ODNs and Budesonide Act Synergistically to Improve Allergic Responses in Combined Allergic Rhinitis and Asthma Syndrome Induced by Chronic Exposure to Ovalbumin by Modulating the TSLP-DC-OX40L Axis. Budesonide 13-23 thymic stromal lymphopoietin Mus musculus 183-187 29654433-0 2018 CpG-ODNs and Budesonide Act Synergistically to Improve Allergic Responses in Combined Allergic Rhinitis and Asthma Syndrome Induced by Chronic Exposure to Ovalbumin by Modulating the TSLP-DC-OX40L Axis. Budesonide 13-23 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 4 Mus musculus 191-196 29654433-3 2018 This study aimed to assess the therapeutic effects of CpG-ODNs combined with budesonide (BUD) on upper and lower-airway inflammation and remodeling in mice with CARAS induced by chronic exposure to ovalbumin (OVA), exploring the possible underlying molecular mechanisms. Budesonide 89-92 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade B, member 1, pseudogene Mus musculus 198-207 29998120-10 2018 TRF budesonide, additionally to optimized RAS blockade, reduced proteinuria and maintained eGFR in IgAN patients, suggesting a reduced risk of future progression to ESRD. Budesonide 4-14 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 91-95 30078282-14 2018 The expression of E-cadherin of Model, MSCs and Budesonide group rats was significantly lower than Control group, while the expression of alpha-SMA and Fn were significantly higher. Budesonide 48-58 cadherin 1 Rattus norvegicus 18-28 29998120-10 2018 TRF budesonide, additionally to optimized RAS blockade, reduced proteinuria and maintained eGFR in IgAN patients, suggesting a reduced risk of future progression to ESRD. Budesonide 4-14 IGAN1 Homo sapiens 99-103 28730856-0 2018 In vitro drug-drug interactions of budesonide: inhibition and induction of transporters and cytochrome P450 enzymes. Budesonide 35-45 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 92-107 28730856-4 2018 This study aimed to evaluate the potential of budesonide to act as a perpetrator or a victim of transporter- or CYP-mediated drug-drug interactions (DDIs). Budesonide 46-56 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 112-115 28730856-7 2018 Changes in mRNA expression in human hepatocytes and enzyme activity in human liver microsomes by budesonide were determined for CYP1A2, CYP2B6, CYP2C8, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6 and CYP3A. Budesonide 97-107 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 2 Homo sapiens 128-134 28730856-7 2018 Changes in mRNA expression in human hepatocytes and enzyme activity in human liver microsomes by budesonide were determined for CYP1A2, CYP2B6, CYP2C8, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6 and CYP3A. Budesonide 97-107 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 136-142 28730856-7 2018 Changes in mRNA expression in human hepatocytes and enzyme activity in human liver microsomes by budesonide were determined for CYP1A2, CYP2B6, CYP2C8, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6 and CYP3A. Budesonide 97-107 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 144-150 28730856-9 2018 The data indicated that budesonide is a substrate of P-gp but is not a substrate or an inhibitor of the other transporters investigated. Budesonide 24-34 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 53-57 28730856-11 2018 The effect of P-gp on budesonide disposition is anticipated to be low owing to CYP3A-mediated clearance. Budesonide 22-32 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 14-18 29854030-7 2018 Results: Monotherapy with budesonide or calcitriol inhibited the high expression of collagen type I protein and upregulated the low expression of Smad7 in asthmatic mice. Budesonide 26-36 SMAD family member 7 Mus musculus 146-151 29773947-1 2018 Purpose: This study investigated the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of the inhaled corticosteroid/long-acting beta2-agonist fixed-dose combination budesonide/formoterol fumarate (BFF) metered dose inhaler (MDI), compared with the monocomponents budesonide (BD) MDI and formoterol fumarate (FF) MDI, in patients with moderate-to-severe COPD. Budesonide 155-165 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 118-123 29127842-8 2018 Dynamic compliance was significantly improved in the budesonide group on days 3 (p=0.018) and 5 (p=0.011) The levels of CXCL-8 and IL-6 diminished on days 3-5 after start of budesonide (p<0.05). Budesonide 53-63 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 120-126 29127842-8 2018 Dynamic compliance was significantly improved in the budesonide group on days 3 (p=0.018) and 5 (p=0.011) The levels of CXCL-8 and IL-6 diminished on days 3-5 after start of budesonide (p<0.05). Budesonide 53-63 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 131-135 29127842-9 2018 CONCLUSION: In COPD patients on MV, nebulized budesonide was associated with reduced BAL CXCL8 and IL-6 levels and neutrophil numbers as well as an improvement in ventilatory mechanics and facilitated weaning. Budesonide 46-56 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 89-94 29127842-9 2018 CONCLUSION: In COPD patients on MV, nebulized budesonide was associated with reduced BAL CXCL8 and IL-6 levels and neutrophil numbers as well as an improvement in ventilatory mechanics and facilitated weaning. Budesonide 46-56 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 99-103