PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text compound_name comp_offset prot_official_name organism prot_offset 9764831-1 1998 Human dermal papilla cells (HDPC) express mRNA for the key enzymes for de novo synthesis/recycling and regulation of the pterin (6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin (6BH4). 6bh4 172-176 decapping mRNA 2 Homo sapiens 28-32 9764831-2 1998 HDPC had significantly higher enzyme activities and 6BH4 levels in a comparative study with dermal fibroblasts, epidermal melanocytes, and keratinocytes under in vitro conditions. 6bh4 52-56 decapping mRNA 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 9764831-4 1998 These results suggested that HDPC driven 6BH4 synthesis could be of major functional importance in the hair cycle. 6bh4 41-45 decapping mRNA 2 Homo sapiens 29-33 9764831-6 1998 These data revealed a significantly increased de novo synthesis for 6BH4 via GTP-cyclohydrolase I concomitant with high levels of 6BH4, and the induction of phenylalanine hydroxylase activities during the telogen/early anagen stage (days 0-1). 6bh4 68-72 GTP cyclohydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 77-97 9740249-3 1998 This study unveils a defective (6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin (6BH4) de novo synthesis/recycling for this cofactor in HPS, where activities of the key enzyme GTP-cyclohydrolase I are in the normal range, but total biopterin levels are significantly decreased in homozygotes (n = 5) compared with unaffected controls (n = 4) (p = 0.00001). 6bh4 75-79 GTP cyclohydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 170-190 9740249-6 1998 Thioredoxin/thioredoxin reductase can directly control the redox status of 6BH4. 6bh4 75-79 thioredoxin Homo sapiens 0-11 9740249-6 1998 Thioredoxin/thioredoxin reductase can directly control the redox status of 6BH4. 6bh4 75-79 peroxiredoxin 5 Homo sapiens 12-33 18177348-3 2008 The central role of tyrosinase as the key enzyme in initiation of melanogenesis has been closely associated with the 6BH4 dependent phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) and tyrosine hydroxylase isoform I (THI) providing evidence for an old concept of the three enzyme theory in the initiation of the pigmentation process. 6bh4 117-121 tyrosinase Homo sapiens 20-30 18177348-3 2008 The central role of tyrosinase as the key enzyme in initiation of melanogenesis has been closely associated with the 6BH4 dependent phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) and tyrosine hydroxylase isoform I (THI) providing evidence for an old concept of the three enzyme theory in the initiation of the pigmentation process. 6bh4 117-121 phenylalanine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 132-157 16778797-2 2006 The rate-limiting step of 6BH4 de novo synthesis is controlled by guanosine triphosphate (GTP) cyclohydrolase I (GTPCHI) and its feedback regulatory protein (GFRP), where binding of L-phenylalanine to GFRP increases enzyme activities, while 6BH4 exerts the opposite effect. 6bh4 26-30 GTP cyclohydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 66-111 16778797-2 2006 The rate-limiting step of 6BH4 de novo synthesis is controlled by guanosine triphosphate (GTP) cyclohydrolase I (GTPCHI) and its feedback regulatory protein (GFRP), where binding of L-phenylalanine to GFRP increases enzyme activities, while 6BH4 exerts the opposite effect. 6bh4 26-30 GTP cyclohydrolase I feedback regulator Homo sapiens 158-162 16778797-2 2006 The rate-limiting step of 6BH4 de novo synthesis is controlled by guanosine triphosphate (GTP) cyclohydrolase I (GTPCHI) and its feedback regulatory protein (GFRP), where binding of L-phenylalanine to GFRP increases enzyme activities, while 6BH4 exerts the opposite effect. 6bh4 26-30 GTP cyclohydrolase I feedback regulator Homo sapiens 201-205 16778797-2 2006 The rate-limiting step of 6BH4 de novo synthesis is controlled by guanosine triphosphate (GTP) cyclohydrolase I (GTPCHI) and its feedback regulatory protein (GFRP), where binding of L-phenylalanine to GFRP increases enzyme activities, while 6BH4 exerts the opposite effect. 6bh4 241-245 GTP cyclohydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 66-111 16778797-2 2006 The rate-limiting step of 6BH4 de novo synthesis is controlled by guanosine triphosphate (GTP) cyclohydrolase I (GTPCHI) and its feedback regulatory protein (GFRP), where binding of L-phenylalanine to GFRP increases enzyme activities, while 6BH4 exerts the opposite effect. 6bh4 241-245 GTP cyclohydrolase I feedback regulator Homo sapiens 158-162 16778797-2 2006 The rate-limiting step of 6BH4 de novo synthesis is controlled by guanosine triphosphate (GTP) cyclohydrolase I (GTPCHI) and its feedback regulatory protein (GFRP), where binding of L-phenylalanine to GFRP increases enzyme activities, while 6BH4 exerts the opposite effect. 6bh4 241-245 GTP cyclohydrolase I feedback regulator Homo sapiens 201-205 16778797-6 2006 Our results identified indeed a functioning GFRP/GTPCHI axis in epidermal keratinocytes and melanocytes in the cytosol, adding the missing link for 6BH4 de novo synthesis which in turn controls cofactor supply for catecholamine and serotonin biosynthesis as well as melanogenesis in the human epidermis. 6bh4 148-152 GTP cyclohydrolase I feedback regulator Homo sapiens 44-48 15009710-4 2004 In this report we have elucidated the influence of H2O2 on dihydropteridine reductase (DHPR), the last enzyme in the 6BH4-recycling process. 6bh4 117-121 quinoid dihydropteridine reductase Homo sapiens 59-85 15009710-4 2004 In this report we have elucidated the influence of H2O2 on dihydropteridine reductase (DHPR), the last enzyme in the 6BH4-recycling process. 6bh4 117-121 quinoid dihydropteridine reductase Homo sapiens 87-91 24853563-5 2014 However, unlike IBMX and scoparone, but similar to alpha-MSH, P9 and P10 were able to reverse 6BH4-dependent tyrosinase inhibition. 6bh4 94-98 S100 calcium binding protein A10 (calpactin) Mus musculus 69-72 17847704-1 2007 This study explains the action of compounds such as 6-tetrahydrobiopterin, (6BH4) and 6,7-dimethyltetrahydrobiopterin (6,7-di-CH3BH4) on the monophenolase and diphenolase activities of tyrosinase. 6bh4 76-80 tyrosinase Homo sapiens 185-195 10643998-2 1999 In this context, it has been shown that the cofactor 6(R)-L-erythro 5,6,7,8 tetrahydrobiopterin (6BH4) is produced de novo, recycled and regulated in both epidermal melanocytes and keratinocytes to control tyrosine hydroxylase, phenylalanine hydroxylase and tyrosinase activity. 6bh4 97-101 phenylalanine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 228-253 10643998-2 1999 In this context, it has been shown that the cofactor 6(R)-L-erythro 5,6,7,8 tetrahydrobiopterin (6BH4) is produced de novo, recycled and regulated in both epidermal melanocytes and keratinocytes to control tyrosine hydroxylase, phenylalanine hydroxylase and tyrosinase activity. 6bh4 97-101 tyrosinase Homo sapiens 258-268 10643998-3 1999 Inhibition of the enzymes by excessive 6BH4 levels is reversible with alpha-MSH by specific complex formation between 6BH4 and the hormone. 6bh4 39-43 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 70-79 10643998-3 1999 Inhibition of the enzymes by excessive 6BH4 levels is reversible with alpha-MSH by specific complex formation between 6BH4 and the hormone. 6bh4 118-122 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 70-79 10816664-5 1999 Recently it was shown that tyrosinase activity is regulated by 6BH4 through a specific allosteric inhibition. 6bh4 63-67 tyrosinase Homo sapiens 27-37 10816664-6 1999 The tyrosinase/6BH4 inhibition can be activated by 1:1 complex formation between 6BH4 and alpha-MSH, but an excess of alpha-MSH over 6BH4 can inhibit tyrosinase due to complex formation by tyr2 in the alpha-MSH sequence. 6bh4 15-19 tyrosinase Homo sapiens 4-14 10816664-6 1999 The tyrosinase/6BH4 inhibition can be activated by 1:1 complex formation between 6BH4 and alpha-MSH, but an excess of alpha-MSH over 6BH4 can inhibit tyrosinase due to complex formation by tyr2 in the alpha-MSH sequence. 6bh4 15-19 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 90-99 10816664-6 1999 The tyrosinase/6BH4 inhibition can be activated by 1:1 complex formation between 6BH4 and alpha-MSH, but an excess of alpha-MSH over 6BH4 can inhibit tyrosinase due to complex formation by tyr2 in the alpha-MSH sequence. 6bh4 15-19 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 118-127 10816664-6 1999 The tyrosinase/6BH4 inhibition can be activated by 1:1 complex formation between 6BH4 and alpha-MSH, but an excess of alpha-MSH over 6BH4 can inhibit tyrosinase due to complex formation by tyr2 in the alpha-MSH sequence. 6bh4 15-19 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 118-127 10816664-6 1999 The tyrosinase/6BH4 inhibition can be activated by 1:1 complex formation between 6BH4 and alpha-MSH, but an excess of alpha-MSH over 6BH4 can inhibit tyrosinase due to complex formation by tyr2 in the alpha-MSH sequence. 6bh4 81-85 tyrosinase Homo sapiens 4-14 10816664-6 1999 The tyrosinase/6BH4 inhibition can be activated by 1:1 complex formation between 6BH4 and alpha-MSH, but an excess of alpha-MSH over 6BH4 can inhibit tyrosinase due to complex formation by tyr2 in the alpha-MSH sequence. 6bh4 81-85 tyrosinase Homo sapiens 4-14 10816664-7 1999 In both melanocytes and keratinocytes 6BH4 controls the L-tyrosine supply via phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH). 6bh4 38-42 phenylalanine hydroxylase Homo sapiens 78-103 10816664-9 1999 alpha-MSH can promote the production of L-tyrosine via PAH due to activation of the PAH tetramer to the more active dimer by removing 6BH4 from the regulatory binding domain on the enzyme. 6bh4 134-138 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 0-9