PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text compound_name comp_offset prot_official_name organism prot_offset 15374562-1 2004 A 36-year-old, 204-kg parturient with a past medical history of Factor V Leiden requiring enoxaparin therapy developed a postdural puncture headache. Enoxaparin 90-100 coagulation factor V Homo sapiens 64-79 15249498-3 2004 The recommended dose of enoxaparin of 1 mg/kg BID was used throughout the population except when physicians decided on dose reduction because of a history of a recent bleeding event or because of a high bleeding risk. Enoxaparin 24-34 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 46-49 15210403-13 2004 In most instances LMWH (dalteparin, enoxaparin, nadroparin) treatment for DVT may be given once daily at a fixed dose without any harm, based on a prolonged antithrombin activity. Enoxaparin 36-46 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 157-169 15238596-0 2004 Efficacy and bleeding complications among patients randomized to enoxaparin or unfractionated heparin for antithrombin therapy in non-ST-Segment elevation acute coronary syndromes: a systematic overview. Enoxaparin 65-75 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 106-118 15091002-14 2004 The more profound inhibition of thrombin generation induced by enoxaparin is due to its supplementary anti-activated factor II activity. Enoxaparin 63-73 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 32-40 14633147-8 2003 Both HGF and activin A were markedly increased at each interval of enoxaparin-anticoagulated hemodialysis, and follistatin was increased at 10 minutes (all P < 0.0001). Enoxaparin 67-77 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 5-8 14576044-8 2004 These peptides (1 mg/300 g rat) neutralized 1 U/mL anti-Factor Xa activity of enoxaparin in rats within 1 to 2 minutes. Enoxaparin 78-88 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 56-65 15091002-8 2004 Concentrations of enoxaparin achieved in prophylaxis (0.1-0.25 anti-FXa IU/ml) did not significantly modify these parameters. Enoxaparin 18-28 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 68-71 15091002-11 2004 In the presence of enoxaparin concentrations equal to or higher than 0.8 anti-FXa IU/ml, the inhibition of thrombin generation was higher than 80%. Enoxaparin 19-29 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 78-81 15091002-11 2004 In the presence of enoxaparin concentrations equal to or higher than 0.8 anti-FXa IU/ml, the inhibition of thrombin generation was higher than 80%. Enoxaparin 19-29 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 107-115 14633147-9 2003 The early increments in HGF and follistatin directly depended on the dose of enoxaparin (both P < 0.030). Enoxaparin 77-87 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 24-27 12968985-6 2003 A creatinine clearance of 30 ml min(-1) was associated with a decrease in enoxaparin clearance of 27% compared with that in a patient with a median creatinine clearance of 88 ml min-1, and was related to a 1.5- and 3.8-fold increase in the risk of "all" and "major" haemorrhagic episodes, respectively. Enoxaparin 74-84 CD59 molecule (CD59 blood group) Homo sapiens 32-38 12968985-6 2003 A creatinine clearance of 30 ml min(-1) was associated with a decrease in enoxaparin clearance of 27% compared with that in a patient with a median creatinine clearance of 88 ml min-1, and was related to a 1.5- and 3.8-fold increase in the risk of "all" and "major" haemorrhagic episodes, respectively. Enoxaparin 74-84 CD59 molecule (CD59 blood group) Homo sapiens 178-183 12937038-8 2003 Preterm infants required higher doses of enoxaparin than full term infants to maintain anti-(factor Xa) levels in the target range (2.1 v 1.7 mg/kg/12 h). Enoxaparin 41-51 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 93-102 14522366-5 2003 Statistical data revealed that treatment with enoxaparin resulted in a significant decrease in monocyte adhesion, expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) and E-selectin, translocation of NF-kappaB, as well as in the level of intracellular reactive oxygen species. Enoxaparin 46-56 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 128-161 14522366-5 2003 Statistical data revealed that treatment with enoxaparin resulted in a significant decrease in monocyte adhesion, expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) and E-selectin, translocation of NF-kappaB, as well as in the level of intracellular reactive oxygen species. Enoxaparin 46-56 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 163-169 14522366-5 2003 Statistical data revealed that treatment with enoxaparin resulted in a significant decrease in monocyte adhesion, expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) and E-selectin, translocation of NF-kappaB, as well as in the level of intracellular reactive oxygen species. Enoxaparin 46-56 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 172-205 14522366-5 2003 Statistical data revealed that treatment with enoxaparin resulted in a significant decrease in monocyte adhesion, expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) and E-selectin, translocation of NF-kappaB, as well as in the level of intracellular reactive oxygen species. Enoxaparin 46-56 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 207-213 14522366-5 2003 Statistical data revealed that treatment with enoxaparin resulted in a significant decrease in monocyte adhesion, expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) and E-selectin, translocation of NF-kappaB, as well as in the level of intracellular reactive oxygen species. Enoxaparin 46-56 selectin E Homo sapiens 219-229 14522366-5 2003 Statistical data revealed that treatment with enoxaparin resulted in a significant decrease in monocyte adhesion, expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) and E-selectin, translocation of NF-kappaB, as well as in the level of intracellular reactive oxygen species. Enoxaparin 46-56 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 248-257 14522366-6 2003 These results suggest that enoxaparin reduces the high glucose-induced activation of endothelial cells by inhibiting monocyte adhesion through a mechanism that involves cell adhesion molecules and NF-kappaB. Enoxaparin 27-37 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 197-206 12937038-9 2003 Infants with congenital heart disease (CHD) required less enoxaparin than those without CHD to maintain an anti-(factor Xa) level in the target range (1.7 v 2.1 mg/kg/12 h). Enoxaparin 58-68 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 113-122 12897120-0 2003 Striking increase in circulating hepatocyte growth factor during enoxaparin-anticoagulated haemodialysis. Enoxaparin 65-75 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 33-57 12808176-6 2003 TF and PF 1+2 did not change, while TFPI levels, compared with baseline, increased at each interval in enoxaparin-anticoagulated HD patients (all P<0.0001). Enoxaparin 103-113 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 36-40 12784820-0 2003 Primary PCI for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction in a patient treated with subcutaneous enoxaparin utilizing point-of-care Enox test. Enoxaparin 98-108 JPX transcript, XIST activator Homo sapiens 133-137 12801846-8 2003 With long periods of incubation (24-48h), both unfractionated heparin and enoxaparin significantly increased TFPI release (control vs. unfractionated heparin, p<0.05-0.001; control vs. enoxaparin, p<0.01-0.001) and also reduced the release of vWF in the culture medium, though no variations in endothelial cell procoagulant activity or TF content were observed. Enoxaparin 74-84 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 109-113 12801846-8 2003 With long periods of incubation (24-48h), both unfractionated heparin and enoxaparin significantly increased TFPI release (control vs. unfractionated heparin, p<0.05-0.001; control vs. enoxaparin, p<0.01-0.001) and also reduced the release of vWF in the culture medium, though no variations in endothelial cell procoagulant activity or TF content were observed. Enoxaparin 74-84 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 249-252 12801846-8 2003 With long periods of incubation (24-48h), both unfractionated heparin and enoxaparin significantly increased TFPI release (control vs. unfractionated heparin, p<0.05-0.001; control vs. enoxaparin, p<0.01-0.001) and also reduced the release of vWF in the culture medium, though no variations in endothelial cell procoagulant activity or TF content were observed. Enoxaparin 74-84 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 109-111 12784820-1 2003 The superiority of enoxaparin compared with unfractionated heparin in the medical management of patients with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndromes (NSTE ACS) has been demonstrated in clinical trials. Enoxaparin 19-29 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase homolog (inactive) Homo sapiens 158-161 12784820-3 2003 Whether enoxaparin is superior to unfractionated heparin in patients with NSTE ACS under-going early invasive strategy is currently being tested in a large clinical trial. Enoxaparin 8-18 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase homolog (inactive) Homo sapiens 79-82 15041274-2 2003 A new point-of-care device, Rapidpoint ENOX, was recently developed to measure clotting times with enoxaparin use. Enoxaparin 99-109 JPX transcript, XIST activator Homo sapiens 39-43 12730628-2 2003 NICE-4, a recent PCI observational study, evaluated a reduced dose of intravenous (IV) enoxaparin (0.75 mg/kg) with abciximab. Enoxaparin 87-97 ubiquitin associated protein 2 like Homo sapiens 0-6 12730628-9 2003 Our small observational study shows that IV enoxaparin is safe and efficacious during PCI when given at a dose 33% lower than previously reported in conjunction with any GP IIb/IIIa inhibitor and Angio-Seal. Enoxaparin 44-54 integrin subunit alpha 2b Homo sapiens 170-176 12730628-10 2003 However, large, randomized PCI trials are needed to confirm the clinical efficacy, safety and cost-effectiveness of lower doses of enoxaparin with GPIIb/IIIa inhibitors and vascular closure devices. Enoxaparin 131-141 integrin subunit alpha 2b Homo sapiens 147-152 12891293-14 2003 The use of clopidogrel in similar patients treated with aspirin and enoxaparin was associated with elevated levels of TPA and D-dimer what presumably reflected augmentation of fibrinolytic activity. Enoxaparin 68-78 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 118-121 15041274-3 2003 OBJECTIVES: To correlate ENOX times with anti-Xa levels among patients receiving enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 81-91 JPX transcript, XIST activator Homo sapiens 25-29 12459075-14 2002 CONCLUSIONS: Combined enoxaparin-abciximab as an adjuvant therapy during PTCA was safe and associated with a low incidence of major bleeding, major ischemic in-hospital events, and post-procedural CPK elevation. Enoxaparin 22-32 phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 2 alpha Homo sapiens 197-200 11901299-4 2002 Adhesion assays, ELISA, and flow cytometric analysis revealed that pretreatment with enoxaparin, at a relevant plasma concentration (16 microg/ml), acts upon activation of VEC by inhibition of lipopolysaccharide-induced E-selectin expression and tumor necrosis factor stimulated ICAM-1 expression, thus reducing monocyte adhesion to VEC. Enoxaparin 85-95 selectin E Homo sapiens 220-230 12355033-7 2002 Platelet reactivity was greater in blood treated with UFH than in blood exposed to enoxaparin with respect to P-selectin expression (by 7 +/- 1.1%, p, < 0.0001) in response to 1 microM ADP. Enoxaparin 83-93 selectin P Homo sapiens 110-120 12382130-0 2002 Medroxyprogesterone acetate, enoxaparin and pentoxyfylline cause alterations in lipid peroxidation, paraoxonase (PON1) activities and homocysteine levels in the acute oxidative stress in an experimental model of spinal cord injury. Enoxaparin 29-39 paraoxonase 1 Rattus norvegicus 113-117 12040334-0 2002 Influence of patient characteristics and renal function on factor Xa inhibition pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics after enoxaparin administration in non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes. Enoxaparin 124-134 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 59-68 12040334-3 2002 PURPOSE: The purpose of our study was the determination of the impact of patient age, sex, body weight, and renal function on factor Xa inhibition pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics after enoxaparin administration in patients with ACS. Enoxaparin 191-201 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 126-135 11901299-4 2002 Adhesion assays, ELISA, and flow cytometric analysis revealed that pretreatment with enoxaparin, at a relevant plasma concentration (16 microg/ml), acts upon activation of VEC by inhibition of lipopolysaccharide-induced E-selectin expression and tumor necrosis factor stimulated ICAM-1 expression, thus reducing monocyte adhesion to VEC. Enoxaparin 85-95 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 246-267 11901299-4 2002 Adhesion assays, ELISA, and flow cytometric analysis revealed that pretreatment with enoxaparin, at a relevant plasma concentration (16 microg/ml), acts upon activation of VEC by inhibition of lipopolysaccharide-induced E-selectin expression and tumor necrosis factor stimulated ICAM-1 expression, thus reducing monocyte adhesion to VEC. Enoxaparin 85-95 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 279-285 11812067-12 2002 These findings regarding enoxaparin add to the data to be considered by clinicians when selecting an antithrombin for the acute phase of management of unstable angina/non-ST elevation myocardial infarction. Enoxaparin 25-35 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 101-113 12001541-7 2002 The ACE study (Anticoagulation in Cardioversion using Enoxaparin) is a randomized, prospective, open-label multicenter trial comparing the safety and efficacy of subcutaneous enoxaparin with intravenous heparin/oral phenprocoumon before and after cardioversion (stratified to TEE guidance or no TEE guidance). Enoxaparin 54-64 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 4-7 12001541-7 2002 The ACE study (Anticoagulation in Cardioversion using Enoxaparin) is a randomized, prospective, open-label multicenter trial comparing the safety and efficacy of subcutaneous enoxaparin with intravenous heparin/oral phenprocoumon before and after cardioversion (stratified to TEE guidance or no TEE guidance). Enoxaparin 175-185 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 4-7 11748259-6 2001 Both heparin and the low-molecular weight heparin enoxaparin significantly inhibited MPO binding and protein nitrotyrosine (NO(2)Tyr) formation in both cultured endothelial cells and rat aortic tissues. Enoxaparin 50-60 myeloperoxidase Rattus norvegicus 85-88 11755953-3 2001 We have estimated the concentration of circulating thrombin-antithrombin (TAT) complex in patients subjected to transperitoneal nephrectomy and randomized into controls and who received 40-mg enoxaparin 12 h before and 12 h after the operation and then once daily for 7 days. Enoxaparin 192-202 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 51-59 11755953-3 2001 We have estimated the concentration of circulating thrombin-antithrombin (TAT) complex in patients subjected to transperitoneal nephrectomy and randomized into controls and who received 40-mg enoxaparin 12 h before and 12 h after the operation and then once daily for 7 days. Enoxaparin 192-202 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 60-72 11668418-3 2001 Unfractionated heparin (UFH) as well as low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) (enoxaparin) inhibited the mitogenic effects of FXa, thrombin and fetal calf serum (FCS), but did not reduce mitogenesis induced by PDGF. Enoxaparin 77-87 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 124-127 11564011-10 2001 RESULTS: Enoxaparin and heparin significantly ameliorated the severity of dinitrobenzene sulphonic acid- and iodoacetamide-induced colitis as demonstrated by a decrease in mucosal lesion area, colonic weight and mucosal myeloperoxidase and nitric oxide synthase activities. Enoxaparin 9-19 myeloperoxidase Rattus norvegicus 220-235 11686357-0 2001 Comparison of enoxaparin and unfractionated heparin on thrombin generation in acute coronary syndromes without ST-segment elevation. Enoxaparin 14-24 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 55-63 11505079-0 2001 Prophylactic therapy with enoxaparin during L-asparaginase treatment in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Enoxaparin 26-36 asparaginase and isoaspartyl peptidase 1 Homo sapiens 44-58 11505079-2 2001 Enoxaparin was given every 24 h subcutaneously at a median dose of 0.84 mg/kg per day (range, 0.45-1.33 mg/kg per day) starting at the first dose of L-asparaginase until 1 week after the last dose. Enoxaparin 0-10 asparaginase and isoaspartyl peptidase 1 Homo sapiens 149-163 11505079-8 2001 Enoxaparin is safe and seems to be effective in prevention of thromboembolism in ALL patients during L-asparaginase therapy. Enoxaparin 0-10 asparaginase and isoaspartyl peptidase 1 Homo sapiens 101-115 11427638-5 2001 On bivariate regression analysis, vWF : Ag level was directly associated with the presence of CVD, age, fibrinogen and the use of enoxaparin (vs unfractionated heparin) during HD procedures, and inversely with albumin and pre-dialysis BP. Enoxaparin 130-140 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 34-37 11460016-8 2001 Interestingly, subjects with the intron 7 CC genotype had significantly higher total TFPI levels than those with the TT genotype before and after an enoxaparin injection. Enoxaparin 149-159 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 85-89 11454528-2 2001 Since enoxaparin appears to offer clinical advantages over UFH in managing ACS, markers of thrombin generation, endothelial function and acute phase response could manifest different responses to UFH or enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 203-213 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 91-99 11454528-7 2001 In comparison with the baseline levels of the UFH- and enoxaparin-treated patients, Fg showed a significant increase at 48 h and TFPI at 6, 12 and 24 hours. Enoxaparin 55-65 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 129-133 11454528-10 2001 INTERPRETATION AND CONCLUSIONS: Markers of thrombin generation, endothelial function and acute-phase reactants manifest a similar response to UFH and enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 150-160 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 43-51 11454528-11 2001 An increase in thrombin generation may be a result of persistently activated inflammatory and endothelial processes, despite UFH and enoxaparin treatment. Enoxaparin 133-143 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 15-23 11668418-3 2001 Unfractionated heparin (UFH) as well as low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) (enoxaparin) inhibited the mitogenic effects of FXa, thrombin and fetal calf serum (FCS), but did not reduce mitogenesis induced by PDGF. Enoxaparin 77-87 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 129-137 11369420-2 2001 Therefore, enoxaparin might have a similar advantage over heparin when used with a GPIIb/IIIa antagonist (RPR109891) in coronary thrombolysis. Enoxaparin 11-21 integrin subunit alpha 2b Canis lupus familiaris 83-88 11287128-2 2001 Titration of antithrombin with both low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) (enoxaparin, fragmin and ardeparin) and unfractionated heparin (UFH) produced an equivalent fluorescence increase and indicates similar affinity of all heparin preparations to antithrombin. Enoxaparin 73-83 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 13-25 11323025-5 2001 At 0.01 U/ml, enoxaparin exhibited a stronger inhibition of TF-induced platelet activation compared to ardeparin and dalteparin. Enoxaparin 14-24 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 60-62 11323025-7 2001 Since enoxaparin produced the best concentration-dependent inhibition of P-selectin expression (saline: 76 +/- 10% vs. 1.0 U/ml enoxaparin: 18 +/- 7%; P < .02) and platelet aggregate formation (saline: 63 +/- 7% vs. 1.0 U/ml enoxaparin: 35 +/- 6%, P < .035), this agent was used for additional studies. Enoxaparin 6-16 selectin P Homo sapiens 73-83 11323025-12 2001 Thus, at therapeutic concentrations (0.8-1.2 U/ml), enoxaparin itself was capable of inhibiting TF-mediated activation of platelets to > 70%; whereas tirofiban failed to produce such concentration-dependent inhibition. Enoxaparin 52-62 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 96-98 11286313-6 2001 Similar results were demonstrated in the National Investigators Collaborating on Enoxaparin (NICE-4) study using a combination of abciximab and enoxaparin in patients undergoing PCI. Enoxaparin 81-91 ubiquitin associated protein 2 like Homo sapiens 93-99 11286313-6 2001 Similar results were demonstrated in the National Investigators Collaborating on Enoxaparin (NICE-4) study using a combination of abciximab and enoxaparin in patients undergoing PCI. Enoxaparin 144-154 ubiquitin associated protein 2 like Homo sapiens 93-99 14728009-1 2001 Enoxaparin (enoxaparin sodium) is a low-molecular-weight heparin that binds to and increases the activity of antithrombin III. Enoxaparin 0-10 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 109-125 11482207-0 2001 [The influence of clexane on the fibronectin content in the blood plasma in patients with destructive pancreatitis]. Enoxaparin 18-25 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 33-44 11482207-3 2001 Application of clexane had promoted the fibronectin level raising in the blood serum in patients with sterile and infected pancreatic necrosis. Enoxaparin 15-22 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 40-51 14728009-1 2001 Enoxaparin (enoxaparin sodium) is a low-molecular-weight heparin that binds to and increases the activity of antithrombin III. Enoxaparin 12-29 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 109-125 11030526-0 2000 Plasma tissue factor pathway inhibitor levels as a marker for postoperative bleeding after enoxaparin use in deep vein thrombosis prophylaxis in orthopedics and general surgery. Enoxaparin 91-101 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 7-38 11092649-7 2000 Enoxaparin had a greater benefit among patients with elevated vs. normal cTnI (p = 0.03), achieving a 47% reduction in the risk of death, MI or urgent revascularization by 14 days in cTnI-positive patients (p = 0.007). Enoxaparin 0-10 troponin I3, cardiac type Homo sapiens 73-77 11092649-7 2000 Enoxaparin had a greater benefit among patients with elevated vs. normal cTnI (p = 0.03), achieving a 47% reduction in the risk of death, MI or urgent revascularization by 14 days in cTnI-positive patients (p = 0.007). Enoxaparin 0-10 troponin I3, cardiac type Homo sapiens 183-187 11092649-9 2000 Treatment with enoxaparin reduces the risk associated with elevated cTnI. Enoxaparin 15-25 troponin I3, cardiac type Homo sapiens 68-72 11062276-3 2000 METHODS: A LMWH, enoxaparin 1 mg/kg BID, was used as bridging anticoagulation therapy in 24 consecutive patients admitted to a university stroke center in whom the treatment plan included transition from acute to chronic anticoagulation. Enoxaparin 17-27 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 36-39 11190908-0 2001 Plasma tissue factor pathway inhibitor levels as a marker for postoperative bleeding after enoxaparin use in deep vein thrombosis prophylaxis in orthopedics and general surgery. Enoxaparin 91-101 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 7-38 11096663-2 2000 Similarly, the low molecular weight heparin (LMWH), enoxaparin, has demonstrated superior efficacy when compared with unfractionated heparin (UFH) in the treatment of patients with non-ST elevation ACS. Enoxaparin 52-62 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase homolog (inactive) Homo sapiens 198-201 10947916-8 2000 Thrombin generation was decreased by an additional 2 to 3% (absolute reduction) with high concentrations of enoxaparin in combination with either eptifibatide or abciximab. Enoxaparin 108-118 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 0-8 11019977-7 2000 At high pharmacologic concentrations, unfractionated heparin and enoxaparin, but not hirudin, further reduced factor V/Va binding to the surface of activated platelets in the presence of GPIIb-IIa antagonists. Enoxaparin 65-75 integrin subunit alpha 2b Homo sapiens 187-192 10847421-3 2000 In the present study, the dose-response relationship for escalating doses of two LMWHs, dalteparin and enoxaparin, on the release of endogenous TFPI was investigated. Enoxaparin 103-113 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 144-148 10728020-0 2000 Enoxaparin, a low molecular weight heparin, inhibits platelet-dependent prothrombinase assembly and activity by factor-Xa neutralization. Enoxaparin 0-10 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 72-86 10728020-0 2000 Enoxaparin, a low molecular weight heparin, inhibits platelet-dependent prothrombinase assembly and activity by factor-Xa neutralization. Enoxaparin 0-10 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 112-121 10728020-11 2000 CONCLUSION: We conclude that enoxaparin in plasma concentrations achieved routinely in clinical practice is able to: (1) inhibit tissue factor mediated extrinsic coagulation by preventing platelet surface prothrombinase assembly, and (2) inactivate platelet prothrombinase activity and resulting thrombin generation. Enoxaparin 29-39 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 205-219 10728020-11 2000 CONCLUSION: We conclude that enoxaparin in plasma concentrations achieved routinely in clinical practice is able to: (1) inhibit tissue factor mediated extrinsic coagulation by preventing platelet surface prothrombinase assembly, and (2) inactivate platelet prothrombinase activity and resulting thrombin generation. Enoxaparin 29-39 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 258-272 10728020-11 2000 CONCLUSION: We conclude that enoxaparin in plasma concentrations achieved routinely in clinical practice is able to: (1) inhibit tissue factor mediated extrinsic coagulation by preventing platelet surface prothrombinase assembly, and (2) inactivate platelet prothrombinase activity and resulting thrombin generation. Enoxaparin 29-39 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 208-216 11096663-3 2000 Algorithms for seamless integration of pharmacotherpy through the course of hospitalization for patients who present with ACS and who require PCI will likely combine therapy with enoxaparin and platelet GP IIb/IIIa blockade (abciximab). Enoxaparin 179-189 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase homolog (inactive) Homo sapiens 122-125 10731289-4 2000 The preliminary experience with combining abciximab and intravenous enoxaparin during percutaneous coronary intervention in the NICE-4 Trial demonstrates a low incidence of minor/major bleeding (TIMI definition) and transfusion and infrequent major cardiac events to 30 days follow-up. Enoxaparin 68-78 ubiquitin associated protein 2 like Homo sapiens 128-134 10500313-12 1999 CONCLUSIONS: In this subset of patients enrolled in the ESSENCE study, enoxaparin 1 mg/kg ql2hr significantly increased anti-Xa activity above that seen with unfractionated heparin, and reduced thrombin production without prolonging the thrombin time. Enoxaparin 71-81 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 194-202 10691099-2 2000 We investigate the inhibition of clot-associated factor Xa and thrombin activities by purified human antithrombin either alone or as combination with a low molecular weight heparin (enoxaparin) as compared with unfractionated heparin (UFH). Enoxaparin 182-192 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 63-71 10606110-5 1999 Enoxaparin showed antithrombotic properties comparable to that of unfractionated heparin as measured by anti-Xa levels, with less inhibition of thrombin (factor IIa) at the time points measured (p <0.0001). Enoxaparin 0-10 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 144-152 10598348-1 1999 OBJECTIVE: The utilization, during pregnancy, of low molecular weight heparin (enoxaparine) for obstetric thromboprophylaxis for patients with activated protein C resistance, following Factor V Leiden mutation. Enoxaparin 79-90 coagulation factor V Homo sapiens 185-200 10500313-12 1999 CONCLUSIONS: In this subset of patients enrolled in the ESSENCE study, enoxaparin 1 mg/kg ql2hr significantly increased anti-Xa activity above that seen with unfractionated heparin, and reduced thrombin production without prolonging the thrombin time. Enoxaparin 71-81 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 237-245 10203088-0 1999 Heparin and enoxaparin enhance endotoxin-induced tumor necrosis factor-alpha production in human monocytes. Enoxaparin 12-22 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 49-76 10203088-10 1999 RESULTS: Heparin (10 to 1000 microg/ml) and enoxaparin (1000 microg/ml) significantly enhanced LPS-induced TNF-alpha release. Enoxaparin 44-54 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 107-116 10203088-12 1999 Blockade of CD14 abrogated both LPS-induced TNF-alpha release and the effect of heparin or enoxaparin to enhance LPS-induced TNF-alpha release. Enoxaparin 91-101 CD14 molecule Homo sapiens 12-16 10203088-12 1999 Blockade of CD14 abrogated both LPS-induced TNF-alpha release and the effect of heparin or enoxaparin to enhance LPS-induced TNF-alpha release. Enoxaparin 91-101 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 125-134 9674734-2 1998 In the present study we investigated whether subcutaneous (s.c.) administration of a low molecular weight heparin (LMWH), enoxaparin, had a different effect on intravascular pools of TFPI compared with continuous i.v. Enoxaparin 122-132 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 183-187 9711933-0 1998 Early increase of von Willebrand factor predicts adverse outcome in unstable coronary artery disease: beneficial effects of enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 124-134 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 18-39 9711933-9 1998 Moreover the early increase of von Willebrand factor was more frequent and more severe with unfractionated heparin than with enoxaparin (mean change was +8.7+/-8.8% with enoxaparin versus +93.9+/-11.7% with unfractionated heparin, P<0.0001). Enoxaparin 125-135 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 31-52 9711933-9 1998 Moreover the early increase of von Willebrand factor was more frequent and more severe with unfractionated heparin than with enoxaparin (mean change was +8.7+/-8.8% with enoxaparin versus +93.9+/-11.7% with unfractionated heparin, P<0.0001). Enoxaparin 170-180 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 31-52 9711933-13 1998 Enoxaparin provides protection as evidenced by the reduced release of von Willebrand factor, which represents a favorable prognostic finding. Enoxaparin 0-10 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 70-91 8703665-15 1995 The calculated surface under the thrombin generation curve vs time (or thrombin potential) at peak was significantly higher after reviparin than after enoxaparin (367 +/- 53 UA vs 305 +/- 48 UA respectively, P < 0.05). Enoxaparin 151-161 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 33-41 10163420-9 1996 Enoxaparin, a LMWH with a mean molecular weight of 4 to 5kD, is reported to have approximately 5 times less activity against thrombin than UFH, for equivalent anti-factor Xa activity. Enoxaparin 0-10 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 125-133 8703665-7 1995 The overall 24 h profiles of the plasma anti-Xa and anti-thrombin activities were similar for reviparin and enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 108-118 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 57-65 9268188-5 1997 beta-TG was decreased following certoparin and enoxaparin, but not following dalteparin. Enoxaparin 47-57 pro-platelet basic protein Homo sapiens 0-7 8585002-8 1995 From the linear correlation between these two parameters it was found that 5 out of the 6 tested aprotinin analogues, rTAP and r-hirudin completely inhibited thrombus formation at a therapeutical (2- to 3-fold) aPTT prolongation while 4C2, heparin and enoxaparin only inhibited thrombus formation for 40 to 50 percent at a 2-fold aPTT prolongation. Enoxaparin 252-262 pancreatic trypsin inhibitor Bos taurus 97-106 8703665-15 1995 The calculated surface under the thrombin generation curve vs time (or thrombin potential) at peak was significantly higher after reviparin than after enoxaparin (367 +/- 53 UA vs 305 +/- 48 UA respectively, P < 0.05). Enoxaparin 151-161 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 71-79 7605876-0 1995 Effect of repeated Aprosulate and Enoxaparin administration on tissue factor pathway inhibitor antigen levels. Enoxaparin 34-44 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 63-94 8165617-6 1993 Clexane (M(r) = 4,500) also bound antithrombin III, but both histidine-rich glycoprotein and vitronectin were quantitatively significant neutralising proteins. Enoxaparin 0-7 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 34-50 7534945-8 1994 However, vWF was significantly reduced in the dextran and the dextran/enoxaparin group (p = 0.046 and 0.01 respectively) but no difference was found between the two groups. Enoxaparin 70-80 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 9-12 7900078-5 1994 Significantly higher inhibition of the thrombin potential was seen after administration of both doses of enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 105-115 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 39-47 7900078-9 1994 Excess amounts of platelet factor 4 (PF4) were able to neutralize completely the anti-thrombin activity in normal plasma spiked with enoxaparin as well as in plasma samples obtained after SC enoxaparin injection. Enoxaparin 133-143 platelet factor 4 Homo sapiens 37-40 7900078-9 1994 Excess amounts of platelet factor 4 (PF4) were able to neutralize completely the anti-thrombin activity in normal plasma spiked with enoxaparin as well as in plasma samples obtained after SC enoxaparin injection. Enoxaparin 133-143 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 86-94 7900078-9 1994 Excess amounts of platelet factor 4 (PF4) were able to neutralize completely the anti-thrombin activity in normal plasma spiked with enoxaparin as well as in plasma samples obtained after SC enoxaparin injection. Enoxaparin 191-201 platelet factor 4 Homo sapiens 37-40 1329919-10 1992 As Enoxaparin moderated the generation of endogenous thrombin-antithrombin III after elective knee surgery, inhibition of prothrombin activation in vivo by Enoxaparin may be important for its prophylactic antithrombotic effect. Enoxaparin 3-13 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 53-61 8292721-8 1993 When exposed to 0.1 microgram/ml t-PA clots formed from plasma containing 0.5-2 IU/ml of Fraxiparine, Reviparine and Enoxaparine showed only a minor increase in lysis rates compared to control clots. Enoxaparin 117-128 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 33-37 1329919-10 1992 As Enoxaparin moderated the generation of endogenous thrombin-antithrombin III after elective knee surgery, inhibition of prothrombin activation in vivo by Enoxaparin may be important for its prophylactic antithrombotic effect. Enoxaparin 156-166 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 53-61 1329253-0 1992 Enoxaparin (Clexane, Lovenox), a low molecular weight heparin, enhances t-PA-induced coronary thrombus lysis in anesthetized dogs without inducing hypocoagulability. Enoxaparin 0-10 tissue-type plasminogen activator Canis lupus familiaris 72-76 1325683-2 1992 We compared the influence of enoxaparin on the generation of thrombin in plasma to that of the eight fractions. Enoxaparin 29-39 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 61-69 1329253-15 1992 Its mechanism may be the significant elevation of plasma t-PA activity produced by both heparin and enoxaparin during t-PA infusion. Enoxaparin 100-110 tissue-type plasminogen activator Canis lupus familiaris 57-61 1329253-15 1992 Its mechanism may be the significant elevation of plasma t-PA activity produced by both heparin and enoxaparin during t-PA infusion. Enoxaparin 100-110 tissue-type plasminogen activator Canis lupus familiaris 118-122 1329253-0 1992 Enoxaparin (Clexane, Lovenox), a low molecular weight heparin, enhances t-PA-induced coronary thrombus lysis in anesthetized dogs without inducing hypocoagulability. Enoxaparin 12-19 tissue-type plasminogen activator Canis lupus familiaris 72-76 1329253-0 1992 Enoxaparin (Clexane, Lovenox), a low molecular weight heparin, enhances t-PA-induced coronary thrombus lysis in anesthetized dogs without inducing hypocoagulability. Enoxaparin 21-28 tissue-type plasminogen activator Canis lupus familiaris 72-76 1329253-7 1992 In dogs treated with t-PA associated to either heparin or enoxaparin, the thrombus weight was smaller (decreases of 34% and 44% respectively) than in animals given t-PA alone. Enoxaparin 58-68 tissue-type plasminogen activator Canis lupus familiaris 21-25 1329253-8 1992 The plasma amidolytic activity, expressed as t-PA activity, was greater 15 min after the beginning of t-PA infusion, in dogs pretreated with either heparin or enoxaparin than in animals given t-PA alone. Enoxaparin 159-169 tissue-type plasminogen activator Canis lupus familiaris 45-49 1963020-3 1990 However, the concentration of enoxaparin, measured by competitive binding assay, declined with the longer half-life of 60 min, and its anti-Factor IIa and anti-Factor Xa activities had half-lives of 40 and 275 min, respectively. Enoxaparin 30-40 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 160-169 1651568-2 1991 To address this controversy, we examined the effects of standard and low molecular weight heparin (enoxaparine) on both t-PA induced clot lysis and t-PA mediated fibrinogenolysis in a human plasma system. Enoxaparin 99-110 chromosome 20 open reading frame 181 Homo sapiens 120-124 1848441-8 1991 The anti Xa activity peak seen after adding AT III to plasma was much higher with heparin than with enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 100-110 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 44-50 1848441-9 1991 In urine, biological activities, measured with AT III supplementation, were higher with enoxaparin than with heparin. Enoxaparin 88-98 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 47-53 1658968-0 1991 Anti Xa activity and prothrombinase inhibition in patients treated with two different doses of enoxaparin in gynecologic surgery. Enoxaparin 95-105 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 21-35 1658968-12 1991 The mechanism of intrinsic prothrombinase inhibition during prophylactic treatment with enoxaparin requires further investigation. Enoxaparin 88-98 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 27-41 2166377-4 1990 Subcutaneous administration of 20 mg or 40 mg enoxaparin was followed by a barely significant (p less than 0.05) rise in aPTT (only at the higher dosage) and thrombin time four hours after injection. Enoxaparin 46-56 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 158-166 1963020-4 1990 These data may reflect more rapid clearance of longer chain molecules with anti-Factor IIa activity, or release by enoxaparin of an endogenous compound with anti-Factor Xa activity. Enoxaparin 115-125 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 162-171 34884411-11 2021 Enoxaparin efficacy is reduced in severe NS and the dose should be adjusted to ideal body weight to achieve target anti-FXa activity. Enoxaparin 0-10 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 120-123 25525049-4 2015 Production of tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI), a physiologic heparin-induced inhibitor of tissue factor-induced coagulation that was used as a functional readout of biological activity of enoxaparins in these assays, was heightened in the presence of branded enoxaparin complexes, but its levels were variable in cultures treated with complexes containing US-generic enoxaparins. Enoxaparin 195-206 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 14-45 25525049-4 2015 Production of tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI), a physiologic heparin-induced inhibitor of tissue factor-induced coagulation that was used as a functional readout of biological activity of enoxaparins in these assays, was heightened in the presence of branded enoxaparin complexes, but its levels were variable in cultures treated with complexes containing US-generic enoxaparins. Enoxaparin 195-206 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 47-51 25525049-4 2015 Production of tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI), a physiologic heparin-induced inhibitor of tissue factor-induced coagulation that was used as a functional readout of biological activity of enoxaparins in these assays, was heightened in the presence of branded enoxaparin complexes, but its levels were variable in cultures treated with complexes containing US-generic enoxaparins. Enoxaparin 195-205 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 14-45 25525049-4 2015 Production of tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI), a physiologic heparin-induced inhibitor of tissue factor-induced coagulation that was used as a functional readout of biological activity of enoxaparins in these assays, was heightened in the presence of branded enoxaparin complexes, but its levels were variable in cultures treated with complexes containing US-generic enoxaparins. Enoxaparin 195-205 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 47-51 25525049-4 2015 Production of tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI), a physiologic heparin-induced inhibitor of tissue factor-induced coagulation that was used as a functional readout of biological activity of enoxaparins in these assays, was heightened in the presence of branded enoxaparin complexes, but its levels were variable in cultures treated with complexes containing US-generic enoxaparins. Enoxaparin 374-385 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 14-45 25525049-4 2015 Production of tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI), a physiologic heparin-induced inhibitor of tissue factor-induced coagulation that was used as a functional readout of biological activity of enoxaparins in these assays, was heightened in the presence of branded enoxaparin complexes, but its levels were variable in cultures treated with complexes containing US-generic enoxaparins. Enoxaparin 374-385 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 47-51 25525049-5 2015 Analytical analyses suggest that the heightened immunostimulatory potential of some of the US-generic enoxaparin product lots could be tied to their capacity to form ultra-large and/or more stable complexes with PF4 than the other LMWHs included in this study. Enoxaparin 102-112 platelet factor 4 Homo sapiens 212-215 11372675-5 2001 However, the AUC of released free TFPI significantly increased in the order: enoxaparin < UFH < certoparin < HF, showing MW dependency with the exception of UFH. Enoxaparin 77-87 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 34-38 34524525-7 2022 RESULTS: Enoxaparin (2000 AXaIU/kg) not only profoundly increased the trabecular separation, but also notably decreased the trabecular bone volume/tissue volume, trabecular thickness, trabecular number and OCN level, in vivo. Enoxaparin 9-19 bone gamma-carboxyglutamate protein Rattus norvegicus 206-209 34524525-11 2022 Most importantly, inducing significant decreases of OCN/Runx2 mRNA/protein expression and formation of mineralized nodules by enoxaparin (0.1, 1.0 and 10 AXaIU/ml) were observed compared with the control group. Enoxaparin 126-136 bone gamma-carboxyglutamate protein Rattus norvegicus 52-55 34524525-11 2022 Most importantly, inducing significant decreases of OCN/Runx2 mRNA/protein expression and formation of mineralized nodules by enoxaparin (0.1, 1.0 and 10 AXaIU/ml) were observed compared with the control group. Enoxaparin 126-136 RUNX family transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 56-61 34524525-12 2022 While the notable decreases of BMP2 mRNA/protein level were only detected in enoxaparin (10 AXaIU/ml) group. Enoxaparin 77-87 bone morphogenetic protein 2 Rattus norvegicus 31-35 34402789-7 2021 The 95% CI of the ratios of the geometric least squared means of anti-FXa activity was 96.28 - 102.65 IU/mL for Cmax and 100.67 - 105.15 hxIU/mL for the AUC0-t of Chemi Enoxaparin compared with those of Clexane, and for anti-FIIa activity, they were 86.65 - 96.73 IU/mL for the Cmax and 87.72 - 97.25 hxIU/mL AUC0-t, which met the criterion for bioequivalence. Enoxaparin 169-179 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 70-73 34781984-0 2021 Standard- versus intermediate-dose enoxaparin for anti-factor Xa guided thromboprophylaxis in critically ill patients with COVID-19. Enoxaparin 35-45 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 55-64 34781984-2 2021 Dosing of Low Molecular Weight Heparin (LMWH) for thromboprophylaxis in patients with severe COVID-19 is subject to ongoing debate.In this brief report, we describe our study where we retrospectively examined the efficacy of standard- versus intermediate-dosing of enoxaparin in attaining and maintaining accepted prophylactic levels of anti-Factor Xa (anti-FXa) in critically ill patients with COVID-19.We collected data for all patients with confirmed COVID-19 who were treated with enoxaparin for thromboprophylaxis in a single Intensive Care Unit (ICU) in the United Kingdom between 31st March and 16th November 2020. Enoxaparin 265-275 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 342-351 34781984-2 2021 Dosing of Low Molecular Weight Heparin (LMWH) for thromboprophylaxis in patients with severe COVID-19 is subject to ongoing debate.In this brief report, we describe our study where we retrospectively examined the efficacy of standard- versus intermediate-dosing of enoxaparin in attaining and maintaining accepted prophylactic levels of anti-Factor Xa (anti-FXa) in critically ill patients with COVID-19.We collected data for all patients with confirmed COVID-19 who were treated with enoxaparin for thromboprophylaxis in a single Intensive Care Unit (ICU) in the United Kingdom between 31st March and 16th November 2020. Enoxaparin 265-275 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 358-361 34696334-18 2021 We report the case of a COVID-19 patient who, after administration of enoxaparin developed DIC secondary to virosis and positivity for platelet factor 4 (PF4) and a case of Long-COVID with high residual cardiovascular risk and persistence of blood chemistry of inflammation and procoagulative state. Enoxaparin 70-80 platelet factor 4 Homo sapiens 154-157 34620636-0 2021 Enoxaparin-induced Wunderlich syndrome in a young patient with anti-GAD 65-associated opsoclonus and limbic encephalitis: a rare complication in a rare disease. Enoxaparin 0-10 glutamate decarboxylase 2 Homo sapiens 68-74 34620636-2 2021 Our case of anti-GAD65-associated autoimmune encephalitis (AE), aged 30 years, developed this complication following use of enoxaparin and was managed by selective glue embolisation of subsegmental branches of right renal cortical arteries. Enoxaparin 124-134 glutamate decarboxylase 2 Homo sapiens 17-22 34733033-0 2021 Factor Xa Levels in Patients Receiving Prophylactic Enoxaparin Sodium in the Intensive Care Unit of an Academic Hospital. Enoxaparin 52-69 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 0-9 34733033-1 2021 Background: The aim of this study was to determine the anti-factor Xa levels in patients receiving enoxaparin sodium for venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in the intensive care unit (ICU). Enoxaparin 99-116 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 60-69 34733033-9 2021 Conclusion: A fixed prophylactic 40 mg dose of enoxaparin was associated with a high proportion of subprophylactic anti-factor Xa levels. Enoxaparin 47-57 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 120-129 34733033-11 2021 How to cite this article: Baloo MM, Scribante J, Perrie H, Calleemalay D, Omar S. Factor Xa Levels in Patients Receiving Prophylactic Enoxaparin Sodium in the Intensive Care Unit of an Academic Hospital. Enoxaparin 134-151 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 82-91 34790076-3 2021 This case report describes a critically ill premature infant with a progressive, occlusive inferior vena cava thrombus who received supplemental ATIII during enoxaparin treatment. Enoxaparin 158-168 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 145-150 34078133-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Recommended prophylactic doses of enoxaparin (Lovenox) are associated with subprophylactic anti-Factor Xa (anti-Xa) levels. Enoxaparin 46-56 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 108-117 34078133-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Recommended prophylactic doses of enoxaparin (Lovenox) are associated with subprophylactic anti-Factor Xa (anti-Xa) levels. Enoxaparin 58-65 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 108-117 35440617-0 2022 Author Correction: Enoxaparin augments alpha-1-antitrypsin inhibition of TMPRSS2, a promising drug combination against COVID-19. Enoxaparin 19-29 serpin family A member 1 Homo sapiens 39-58 35440617-0 2022 Author Correction: Enoxaparin augments alpha-1-antitrypsin inhibition of TMPRSS2, a promising drug combination against COVID-19. Enoxaparin 19-29 transmembrane serine protease 2 Homo sapiens 73-80 35338216-0 2022 Enoxaparin augments alpha-1-antitrypsin inhibition of TMPRSS2, a promising drug combination against COVID-19. Enoxaparin 0-10 serpin family A member 1 Homo sapiens 20-39 35454088-3 2022 On the other hand, experimental studies in transgenic mouse models have shown that treatment with enoxaparin significantly reduces cortical Abeta levels, as well as decreases the number of activated astrocytes around Abeta plaques. Enoxaparin 98-108 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 140-145 35454088-3 2022 On the other hand, experimental studies in transgenic mouse models have shown that treatment with enoxaparin significantly reduces cortical Abeta levels, as well as decreases the number of activated astrocytes around Abeta plaques. Enoxaparin 98-108 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 217-222 35338216-0 2022 Enoxaparin augments alpha-1-antitrypsin inhibition of TMPRSS2, a promising drug combination against COVID-19. Enoxaparin 0-10 transmembrane serine protease 2 Homo sapiens 54-61 35338216-6 2022 Enoxaparin enhanced AAT inhibition of both TMPRSS2 activity and infection of hAEc with HCoV-229E. Enoxaparin 0-10 serpin family A member 1 Homo sapiens 20-23 35338216-6 2022 Enoxaparin enhanced AAT inhibition of both TMPRSS2 activity and infection of hAEc with HCoV-229E. Enoxaparin 0-10 transmembrane serine protease 2 Homo sapiens 43-50 35269938-5 2022 The inhibition of physiological and purified recombinant furin by screening selected compounds, Clexane, and these drugs in combination with CMK was assayed in fluorogenic tests by using a specific furin substrate. Enoxaparin 96-103 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 57-62 35269938-8 2022 In fluorogenic assays, these two compounds and Clexane inhibited both physiological and recombinant furin in a dose-dependent way. Enoxaparin 47-54 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 100-105 35269938-10 2022 In conclusion, we identified Kukoamine A, Zeaxanthin, and Clexane as new furin inhibitors. Enoxaparin 58-65 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 73-78 33566465-0 2021 Age-Dependent Heterogeneity in the Efficacy of Prophylaxis With Enoxaparin Against Catheter-Associated Thrombosis in Critically Ill Children: A Post Hoc Analysis of a Bayesian Phase 2b Randomized Clinical Trial. Enoxaparin 64-74 renin binding protein Homo sapiens 0-3 35100448-1 2022 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness of a body mass index (BMI)-based enoxaparin prophylaxis dosing protocol at achieving target anti-factor Xa (anti-Xa) concentrations in the trauma population. Enoxaparin 74-84 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 138-147 2556813-0 1989 The relationship between anti-factor Xa level and clinical outcome in patients receiving enoxaparine low molecular weight heparin to prevent deep vein thrombosis after hip replacement. Enoxaparin 89-100 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 30-39 2556813-8 1989 These findings suggest that when enoxaparine is administered as a once daily subcutaneous injection, the 12 hour anti-factor Xa level should not exceed 0.2 units per ml to minimize bleeding and levels greater than 0.05 units per ml should be obtained to optimize efficacy. Enoxaparin 33-44 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 118-127 33892160-4 2021 METHODS: Gastric cancer patients who underwent gastrectomy received enoxaparin for 3 days from postoperative day (POD) 1 to 4. Enoxaparin 68-78 coronin 7 Homo sapiens 95-125 33872443-8 2021 MIS-C patients (50%) received enoxaparin thromboprophylaxis (in addition to aspirin) with significant improvement in their inflammatory and ROTEM parameters upon outpatient follow up; none developed symptomatic thrombosis. Enoxaparin 30-40 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 0-3 35338216-8 2022 In conclusion, enoxaparin enhances AAT inhibition of both TMPRSS2 and coronavirus infection. Enoxaparin 15-25 serpin family A member 1 Homo sapiens 35-38 35338216-8 2022 In conclusion, enoxaparin enhances AAT inhibition of both TMPRSS2 and coronavirus infection. Enoxaparin 15-25 transmembrane serine protease 2 Homo sapiens 58-65 34655821-0 2022 Supraprophylactic Anti-Factor Xa Levels Are Associated with Major Bleeding in Neurosurgery Patients Receiving Prophylactic Enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 123-133 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 23-32 33662380-7 2021 Enoxaparin induced PTPRsigma clustering, and counteracted PTPRsigma-mediated dephosphorylation of cortactin, which was shown to be important for inhibition of axonal regeneration. Enoxaparin 0-10 cortactin Rattus norvegicus 98-107 33566465-1 2021 OBJECTIVES: We explored the age-dependent heterogeneity in the efficacy of prophylaxis with enoxaparin against central venous catheter-associated deep venous thrombosis in critically ill children. Enoxaparin 92-102 renin binding protein Homo sapiens 28-31 33566465-14 2021 CONCLUSIONS: The relatively lesser contribution of thrombin generation on central venous catheter-associated thrombus formation in critically ill infants potentially explains the age-dependent heterogeneity in the efficacy of prophylaxis with enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 243-253 renin binding protein Homo sapiens 179-182 33545204-0 2021 Enoxaparin prevents CXCL16/ADAM10-mediated cisplatin renal toxicity: Role of the coagulation system and the transcriptional factor NF-kappaB. Enoxaparin 0-10 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 16 Mus musculus 20-26 33545204-0 2021 Enoxaparin prevents CXCL16/ADAM10-mediated cisplatin renal toxicity: Role of the coagulation system and the transcriptional factor NF-kappaB. Enoxaparin 0-10 a disintegrin and metallopeptidase domain 10 Mus musculus 27-33 33545204-0 2021 Enoxaparin prevents CXCL16/ADAM10-mediated cisplatin renal toxicity: Role of the coagulation system and the transcriptional factor NF-kappaB. Enoxaparin 0-10 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 131-140 33185785-5 2021 The use of low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) (enoxaparin 1 mg/kg/daily) was less frequent in patients with delirium (p = 0.004) and was accompanied by lower C reactive protein (CRP) levels (p = 0.006). Enoxaparin 48-58 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 159-177 33185785-5 2021 The use of low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) (enoxaparin 1 mg/kg/daily) was less frequent in patients with delirium (p = 0.004) and was accompanied by lower C reactive protein (CRP) levels (p = 0.006). Enoxaparin 48-58 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 179-182 33512867-0 2021 Enoxaparin Dose Requirements to Achieve Therapeutic Low-molecular-weight Heparin Anti-factor Xa Levels in Infants and Young Children. Enoxaparin 0-10 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 86-95 33603528-10 2021 Furthermore, levels of CRP showed a decrease in patients treated with enoxaparin and fondaparinux, although the decrease in the fondaparinux group seems to be more relevant. Enoxaparin 70-80 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 23-26 33567713-10 2021 Our data indicate that enoxaparin reduces endotoxin-augmented MV-induced diaphragmatic injury, partially through HIF-1alpha pathway inhibition. Enoxaparin 23-33 hypoxia inducible factor 1, alpha subunit Mus musculus 113-123 33093292-3 2021 AT-III and heparinoids such as enoxaparin (ENX) demonstrate potent anti-inflammatory activity, reducing organ injury and modulating leukocyte (LEU) activation, independent of their anticoagulant effect. Enoxaparin 31-41 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade C (antithrombin), member 1 Mus musculus 0-6 33512867-2 2021 Several small retrospective studies have suggested that infants and young children require higher enoxaparin doses to achieve therapeutic anti-factor Xa levels compared with adults. Enoxaparin 98-108 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 143-152 33512867-4 2021 The primary objective was to ascertain the enoxaparin dose required to achieve an anti-factor Xa level of 0.5 to 1.0 U/mL among 4 age groups in a large cohort of infants and young children between 60 days and 5 years of age. Enoxaparin 43-53 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 87-96 33512867-7 2021 An inverse relationship between enoxaparin dose needed to achieve therapeutic anti-factor Xa levels and patient age was noted, particularly in the first year of life. Enoxaparin 32-42 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 83-92 33512867-9 2021 CONCLUSION: Infants and young children require higher doses of enoxaparin to achieve therapeutic anti-factor Xa levels compared with adults. Enoxaparin 63-73 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 102-111 32888192-12 2021 CONCLUSIONS: Enoxaparin thromboprophylaxis administered by CII inhibited more prominently FXa and preserved better the AT level, compared with standard subcutaneous care. Enoxaparin 13-23 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 90-93 33400099-8 2021 Either weight-based or twice-daily escalated enoxaparin dosing regimens appear effective at achieving target anti-factor Xa levels among hospitalized patients, and no safety events were noted. Enoxaparin 45-55 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 114-123 32888192-0 2021 Continuous intravenous infusion of enoxaparin controls thrombin formation more than standard subcutaneous administration in critically ill patients. Enoxaparin 35-45 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 55-63 33368089-5 2020 Surface plasmon resonance and circular dichroism spectroscopy demonstrate that heparin and enoxaparin, a low-molecular-weight heparin which is a clinical anticoagulant, bind and induce a conformational change in the spike (S1) protein receptor-binding domain (S1 RBD) of SARS-CoV-2. Enoxaparin 91-101 surface glycoprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 216-221 33342267-6 2021 Factors associated with a higher dose of enoxaparin were male (96.8% vs. 3.2%, P < .01), younger age (39.5 vs. 52.7 years, P < .01), higher creatinine clearance (CrCl) (125.9 vs. 93.7 mL/min, P < .01), higher body surface area (2 m2 vs. 1.8 m2, P < .01), and higher injury severity score (18.4 vs. 10.8, P < .01). Enoxaparin 41-51 CRCL Homo sapiens 162-166 33342267-8 2021 On regression analysis, CrCl was the only independent predictor for higher enoxaparin dose. Enoxaparin 75-85 CRCL Homo sapiens 24-28 33342267-10 2021 CONCLUSION: Trauma patients who require higher enoxaparin doses to achieve prophylactic anti-Xa trough levels have a higher CrCl. Enoxaparin 47-57 CRCL Homo sapiens 124-128 33342267-11 2021 Patients with high CrCl may benefit from an initial higher dose of enoxaparin to achieve a target anti-Xa level in a shorter time interval to decrease VTE risk. Enoxaparin 67-77 CRCL Homo sapiens 19-23 33086312-0 2020 Low anti-Factor Xa level predicts 90-day Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism in Surgical Patients Receiving Enoxaparin Prophylaxis: A Pooled Analysis of Eight Clinical Trials. Enoxaparin 107-117 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 9-18 33171358-1 2020 BACKGROUND: It"s estimated that 40% to 60% of patients undergoing major orthopedic surgery of the hip or knee who do not receive thromboprophylaxis will develop deep venous thrombosis Instituto Nacional de Traumatologia e Ortopedia has established a guideline to prevent DVT with the administration of the Enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 306-316 hedgehog interacting protein Homo sapiens 98-101 32624425-3 2020 We sought to evaluate variability of anti-factor Xa levels in a cohort of RC patients receiving perioperative enoxaparin prophylaxis. Enoxaparin 110-120 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 42-51 33155833-4 2020 Of the 245 patients included, 86 (35.1%) required enoxaparin at 30 mg to achieve the goal anti-factor Xa trough level. Enoxaparin 50-60 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 95-104 33155833-5 2020 Factors associated with low dose enoxaparin were older age (59.6 vs. 46.2 years, P <= .01) and lower CrCl (81.5 mL/min vs. 93.7 mL/min, P <= .01). Enoxaparin 33-43 CRCL Homo sapiens 101-105 33155833-7 2020 A regression model determined that only CrCl predicted the need for low dose enoxaparin (adjusted odds ratio .982, 95% CI: .975-.990, P < .01). Enoxaparin 77-87 CRCL Homo sapiens 40-44 32578742-14 2020 We found that Bcl-2 was generally expressed at high levels in the enoxaparin group, while there was no difference in terms of Ki-67 between the groups. Enoxaparin 66-76 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 14-19 32231825-0 2020 Enoxaparin Effect on Pregnancy Outcomes in a Patient with Elevated Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1. Enoxaparin 0-10 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 67-100 32421278-6 2020 Comparison of initial HIF-1? and troponin levels in intermediate high-risk PE patients given thrombolytic therapy and those treated with enoxaparin sodium showed that HIF-1? levels were significantly higher in the group that received thrombolytic therapy (p = 0.001), while there was no difference in troponin levels (p = 0.146). Enoxaparin 137-154 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 167-173 32045583-6 2020 The primary study outcome was peak anti-factor Xa levels in response to fixed or weight-tiered enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 95-105 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 40-49 32543247-1 2021 A novel enoxaparin regimen consisting of intra-arterial bolus (0.75 mg/kg) followed by intravenous infusion (0.75 mg/kg/6 hours) has been developed as a possible solution to the delayed absorption of oral P2Y12 inhibitors in opiate-treated ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients undergoing primary angioplasty. Enoxaparin 8-18 purinergic receptor P2Y12 Homo sapiens 205-210 32730524-0 2020 [Cerebral sinovenous thrombosis in a newborn with mutation of MTHFR C677T treated with enoxaparin]. Enoxaparin 87-97 methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase Homo sapiens 62-67 32353952-9 2020 Endotoxin-induced augmentation of VILI and epithelial apoptosis were reduced in the HIF-1alpha-deficient mice and in the wild-type mice following enoxaparin administration (p < 0.05). Enoxaparin 146-156 hypoxia inducible factor 1, alpha subunit Mus musculus 84-94 32353952-10 2020 Our data suggest that enoxaparin reduces endotoxin-augmented MV-induced ALI, partially by inhibiting the HIF-1alpha pathway. Enoxaparin 22-32 hypoxia inducible factor 1, alpha subunit Mus musculus 105-115 32268047-7 2020 Of the haematoma group, three patients (75%) received post-operative enoxaparin (p=0.166). Enoxaparin 69-79 solute carrier family 35 member G1 Homo sapiens 54-58 32391762-12 2020 Early initiation of enoxaparin anti-factor Xa assay-guided venous thromboembolism chemoprophylaxis has a comparable risk of ICH progression to fixed dosing in patients with TBI. Enoxaparin 20-30 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 36-45 31758517-13 2020 A significant decrease in platelet activation through COX1 (also known as prostaglandin G/H synthase 1) was observed with enoxaparin, but no significant differences in platelet function were observed with dabigatran. Enoxaparin 122-132 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase I Homo sapiens 54-58 31843692-0 2020 Prophylactic Enoxaparin Adjusted by Anti-Factor Xa Peak Levels Compared with Recommended Thromboprophylaxis and Rates of Clinically Evident Venous Thromboembolism in Surgical Oncology Patients. Enoxaparin 13-23 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 41-50 31986476-7 2020 Compared to healthy volunteers, trauma patients had lower levels of AT, elevated thrombin generation, and lower anti-FXa levels in response to enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 143-153 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 117-120 31986476-9 2020 We found that supplementation with AT, but not plasma, increased AT levels and improved enoxaparin-mediated inhibition of thrombin generation. Enoxaparin 88-98 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 122-130 31986476-0 2020 Supplementation with antithrombin III ex vivo optimizes enoxaparin responses in critically injured patients. Enoxaparin 56-66 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 21-37 31758517-13 2020 A significant decrease in platelet activation through COX1 (also known as prostaglandin G/H synthase 1) was observed with enoxaparin, but no significant differences in platelet function were observed with dabigatran. Enoxaparin 122-132 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 1 Homo sapiens 74-102 31618337-15 2019 Caspase-3 immunohistochemistry results also revealed that pre-treatment with enoxaparin gave better results in an IR-induced rat injury model. Enoxaparin 77-87 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 0-9 32559127-0 2020 Anti-Factor Xa Levels in Low-weight Surgical Patients Receiving Enoxaparin for Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis: A Prospective Cohort Study. Enoxaparin 64-74 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 5-14 32559127-3 2020 This study aimed to determine the rate of achieving a prophylactic peak anti-factor Xa (AFXa) level in low-weight surgical patients using enoxaparin 30 mg daily. Enoxaparin 138-148 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 77-86 31463801-12 2020 CONCLUSIONS: Our dosing scheme of 40 mg vs. 60 mg enoxaparin stratified according to BMI proved to be effective in reaching prophylactic anti-FXa activity in 83% of adolescent patients. Enoxaparin 50-60 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 142-145 31116389-0 2019 Assessment of Anti-Factor Xa Levels of Patients Undergoing Colorectal Surgery Given Once-Daily Enoxaparin Prophylaxis: A Clinical Study Examining Enoxaparin Pharmacokinetics. Enoxaparin 95-105 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 19-28 31570424-0 2019 Inhibition of PAR-1 Receptor Signaling by Enoxaparin Reduces Cell Proliferation and Migration in A549 Cells. Enoxaparin 42-52 Prader Willi/Angelman region RNA 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 31570424-7 2019 Following PAR-1 gene knock down, enoxaparin"s effect on A549 cell proliferation was diminished compared to scrambled siRNA. Enoxaparin 33-43 Prader Willi/Angelman region RNA 1 Homo sapiens 10-15 31570424-8 2019 Our experiments verified that enoxaparin-mediated down-regulation of MAPK and PI3K, reduced MMP-2 expression and inhibited A549 cell migration. Enoxaparin 30-40 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 69-73 31570424-8 2019 Our experiments verified that enoxaparin-mediated down-regulation of MAPK and PI3K, reduced MMP-2 expression and inhibited A549 cell migration. Enoxaparin 30-40 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 92-97 31570424-10 2019 CONCLUSION: Results suggest that the anticancer activity of enoxaparin in A549 cells was mediated by the interference of two major PAR-1 downstream signaling pathways, MAPK/ERK and PI3K/Akt, which in turn inhibit proliferation and migration. Enoxaparin 60-70 Prader Willi/Angelman region RNA 1 Homo sapiens 131-136 31570424-10 2019 CONCLUSION: Results suggest that the anticancer activity of enoxaparin in A549 cells was mediated by the interference of two major PAR-1 downstream signaling pathways, MAPK/ERK and PI3K/Akt, which in turn inhibit proliferation and migration. Enoxaparin 60-70 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 168-172 31570424-10 2019 CONCLUSION: Results suggest that the anticancer activity of enoxaparin in A549 cells was mediated by the interference of two major PAR-1 downstream signaling pathways, MAPK/ERK and PI3K/Akt, which in turn inhibit proliferation and migration. Enoxaparin 60-70 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 173-176 31570424-10 2019 CONCLUSION: Results suggest that the anticancer activity of enoxaparin in A549 cells was mediated by the interference of two major PAR-1 downstream signaling pathways, MAPK/ERK and PI3K/Akt, which in turn inhibit proliferation and migration. Enoxaparin 60-70 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 186-189 30989803-0 2019 Safety and effectiveness of aspirin and enoxaparin for venous thromboembolism prophylaxis after total hip and knee arthroplasty: a systematic review. Enoxaparin 40-50 hedgehog interacting protein Homo sapiens 102-105 30698331-0 2019 An in vitro study to investigate the interference of enoxaparin on plasma levels of direct oral factor Xa inhibitors measured by chromogenic assays. Enoxaparin 53-63 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 96-105 31112313-4 2019 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate peak anti-factor Xa (aFXa) levels in low-weight patients receiving enoxaparin for VTE prophylaxis. Enoxaparin 90-100 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 33-42 30698331-1 2019 INTRODUCTION: Co-administration of enoxaparin and a direct oral factor Xa inhibitor (xabans: apixaban, edoxaban, rivaroxaban) could give rise to the problem of overlapping the anti-Xa activity when measuring direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) levels. Enoxaparin 35-45 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 64-73 30262570-10 2019 The 5-year event-free survival was 80.9+-2.2% among patients assigned to antithrombin compared to 85.9+-2.0% in the unfractionated heparin group (P=0.06), and 86.2+-2.0% in the enoxaparin group (P=0.10). Enoxaparin 177-187 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 73-85 30463865-2 2018 SUMMARY: A 52-year-old woman was treated with levetiracetam and prophylactic enoxaparin while receiving TPE to manage respiratory failure due to anti-MDA5 antibody-associated interstitial lung disease (ILD) with dermatomyositis. Enoxaparin 77-87 interferon induced with helicase C domain 1 Homo sapiens 150-154 30713119-9 2019 Target endogenous thrombin potential reduction from baseline was more frequently obtained in the enoxaparin group versus UFH (50% versus 27.7%, respectively; P = .12). Enoxaparin 97-107 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 18-26 30472585-5 2019 The lower molecular weight of enoxaparin reduces the risk of HITT by binding to less PF4. Enoxaparin 30-40 platelet factor 4 Homo sapiens 85-88 30472585-6 2019 To detect the binding capacity between enoxaparin and PF4 could be an effect way to control this risk before it goes to patients. Enoxaparin 39-49 platelet factor 4 Homo sapiens 54-57 30472585-7 2019 In this work, a size exclusion chromatography (SEC) method was developed to analyze the patterns of complexes formed between PF4 and enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 133-143 platelet factor 4 Homo sapiens 125-128 30472585-12 2019 It is a robust, accurate and practicable method, and provides an easy way to monitor the capacity of enoxaparin forming complexes with PF4, suggesting the HITT related quality of enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 101-111 platelet factor 4 Homo sapiens 135-138 30855492-3 2019 PATIENT CONCERNS: A sixty-one-year-old male was diagnosed with thymoma with PRCA after he complained fatigue, tinnitus, and weakness for 1 month, he received therapy with recombinant erythropoietin (rhEPO) for 1 month after the tumor was totally resected and readmitted with pulmonary embolism and received anticoagulation therapy with enoxaparin for 3 months. Enoxaparin 336-346 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 183-197 29626461-2 2018 Enoxaparin"s pharmacologic impact can be quantified by using anti-Factor Xa (aFXa) levels. Enoxaparin 0-10 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 66-75 30198315-10 2018 The TFPI levels returned to baseline levels by 6 hours in ovine LMWH-treated animals but remained slightly elevated in animals treated with branded enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 148-158 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 4-8 29958743-2 2018 Considering his clinical stability and sPESI 0, enoxaparin 1 mg/kg BID was started for 24 h, and the patient was then considered for early discharge with apixaban 10 mg BID. Enoxaparin 48-58 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 67-70 28736059-0 2018 Anti-Factor Xa measurements in acute care surgery patients to examine enoxaparin dose. Enoxaparin 70-80 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 5-14 30181723-0 2018 Effect of Exogenous Antithrombin Administration on Anti-Xa Levels in Infants Treated With Enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 90-100 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 20-32 29658328-0 2018 Effects of Enoxaparin on Intravascular Sclerostin Release in Healthy Men. Enoxaparin 11-21 sclerostin Homo sapiens 39-49 29658328-7 2018 The percentage of increase (Delta) in plasma Scl after 10 minutes was directly correlated with enoxaparin dose per kg/m2 of body mass index (rho = 0.587, P = .017) and strongly inversely correlated with the preinjection Scl levels (rho = -0.747, P = .0008). Enoxaparin 95-105 sclerostin Homo sapiens 45-48 29658328-10 2018 This study shows that enoxaparin has a stimulating effect on the intravascular release of calcification inhibitor Scl in healthy men. Enoxaparin 22-32 sclerostin Homo sapiens 114-117 30181723-1 2018 OBJECTIVES: Determine the effect of exogenous antithrombin III administration on low molecular weight heparin anti-Xa levels in the context of enoxaparin dosing in infants. Enoxaparin 143-153 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 46-62 30181723-8 2018 The median dose of antithrombin III was 50 units/kg and was administered when patients were receiving a median enoxaparin dose of 1.71 mg/kg. Enoxaparin 111-121 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 19-35 30181723-10 2018 CONCLUSIONS: These results demonstrated that administration of exogenous antithrombin III to infants who were being treated with enoxaparin results in a significant increase in anti-Xa levels. Enoxaparin 129-139 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 73-89 30181723-12 2018 However, antithrombin III supplementation could be considered a potential option for patients who are unable to adequately achieve therapeutic anti-Xa levels with enoxaparin alone. Enoxaparin 163-173 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 9-25 29367044-0 2018 Trauma patients with lower extremity and pelvic fractures: Should anti-factor Xa trough level guide prophylactic enoxaparin dose? Enoxaparin 113-123 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 71-80 29490713-9 2018 CONCLUSIONS: Enoxaparin doses required to achieve prophylactic anti-factor Xa concentrations in young children with CHD were consistently higher than the currently recommended prophylactic dosing regimens. Enoxaparin 13-23 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 68-77 29930947-8 2018 The NCX antagonist KB-R7943 abolished the enoxaparin or ardeparin antiarrhythmic effects in isolated atria. Enoxaparin 42-52 solute carrier family 8 member A1 Rattus norvegicus 4-7 29490713-0 2018 Establishment of prophylactic enoxaparin dosing recommendations to achieve targeted anti-factor Xa concentrations in children with CHD. Enoxaparin 30-40 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 89-98 29490713-2 2018 We aimed to determine whether current enoxaparin dosing regimens effectively achieve anti-factor Xa concentrations within prophylactic goal ranges in this patient population. Enoxaparin 38-48 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 90-99 29367044-11 2018 CONCLUSIONS: Prophylactic enoxaparin adjusted by anti-factor Xa level may lead to a decreased rate of clinically evident VTE among trauma patients with lower extremity and/or pelvic fractures. Enoxaparin 26-36 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 54-63 28703660-8 2017 Conclusion Treatment with low-dose aspirin, enoxaparin and folic acid was the most effective therapy in women with RM who carried a C677T MTHFR mutation. Enoxaparin 44-54 methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase Homo sapiens 138-143 29031112-8 2017 With the method, the molar percentage of the ATIII-binding site of enoxaparin from different batches and different manufactures were measured and compared. Enoxaparin 67-77 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 45-50 28156170-2 2017 In this study, enoxaparin (Enox)-albumin microspheres (Enox-Alb MS) were, optimally, developed as lung targeted sustained release MP for IV use. Enoxaparin 15-25 albumin Rattus norvegicus 60-63 28846877-0 2017 Plasma anti-FXa concentration after continuous intravenous infusion and subcutaneous dosing of enoxaparin for thromboprophylaxis in critically ill patients. Enoxaparin 95-105 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 12-15 28918992-0 2017 Anti-factor Xa levels in patients undergoing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: 2 different dosing regimens of enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 109-119 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 0-14 28918992-13 2017 However, a multivariate analysis including enoxaparin dose found that only enoxaparin dose remained significantly correlated with anti-FXa levels. Enoxaparin 75-85 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 135-138 28846877-11 2017 CONCLUSIONS: Continuous infusion of enoxaparin led to lower anti-FXa Cmax24h than standard SCB administration. Enoxaparin 36-46 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 65-68 28781584-6 2017 Lovenox 90 mg subcutaneous twice daily (1 mg/kg BID) was started together with warfarin to keep INR 2-3. Enoxaparin 0-7 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 48-51 28425077-2 2017 We compared the effect of hemodialysis (HD) with enoxaparin as an anticoagulant and without systemic anticoagulation (heparin-grafted membrane-Evodial) on the release of monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1), endostatin (ES) and activin A (Act-A). Enoxaparin 49-59 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 170-204 28228055-14 2017 Weight-based enoxaparin dosing (0.5 mg/kg/dose BID) is an option in trauma patients considered to be at a lower risk of bleeding complications. Enoxaparin 13-23 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 47-50 28808492-0 2017 Assessment of anti-factor Xa activity of enoxaparin for venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in morbidly obese surgical patients. Enoxaparin 41-51 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 19-28 28467656-4 2017 At approved doses, estimated odds ratios vs. both doses of enoxaparin for the three FXa inhibitors (range: 0.35-0.75 for VTE; 0.76-1.09 for bleeding) compared with those for dabigatran (range: 0.66-1.21 for VTE; 1.10-1.38 for bleeding) suggested generally greater efficacy and less bleeding for the FXa inhibitors. Enoxaparin 59-69 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 84-87 27546887-2 2017 Peripheral administration of enoxaparin (ENO) reportedly reduces the level of Abeta and the amyloid plaques in the cortex of amyloid precursor protein (APP) transgenic mice. Enoxaparin 29-39 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 125-150 27546887-2 2017 Peripheral administration of enoxaparin (ENO) reportedly reduces the level of Abeta and the amyloid plaques in the cortex of amyloid precursor protein (APP) transgenic mice. Enoxaparin 41-44 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 125-150 28282887-3 2017 In fact, a minimal chain length of 18 saccharides units, including an antithrombin (AT) binding pentasaccharide, is mandatory to form the active ternary complex for LMWH obtained by alkaline beta-elimination (e.g., enoxaparin). Enoxaparin 215-225 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 70-82 27609342-0 2017 The Antithrombotic Potential of Tinzaparin and Enoxaparin Upon Thrombin Generation Triggered In Vitro by Human Ovarian Cancer Cells IGROV1. Enoxaparin 47-57 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 63-71 28221043-6 2017 111In-FGF-2 had affinity for the low-molecular-weight heparin enoxaparin identical to that of unlabeled FGF-2 (Kd: 0.6 +- 0.07 muM and 0.33 +- 0.03 muM, respectively) as assessed by isothermal titration calorimetry. Enoxaparin 62-72 fibroblast growth factor 2 Mus musculus 6-11 27609342-7 2017 Then, the experimental model of thrombin generation was used to compare the inhibitory effect of clinically relevant concentrations of both tinzaparin and enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 155-165 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 32-40 28220880-5 2017 Parenteral administration of enoxaparin (FXa/IIa inhibitor) and fondaparinux (FXa inhibitor) over 14 days reduced to severity of aortic aneurysm and atherosclerosis in AngII-infused ApoE-/- mice. Enoxaparin 29-39 ATPase, class II, type 9A Mus musculus 45-48 28220880-5 2017 Parenteral administration of enoxaparin (FXa/IIa inhibitor) and fondaparinux (FXa inhibitor) over 14 days reduced to severity of aortic aneurysm and atherosclerosis in AngII-infused ApoE-/- mice. Enoxaparin 29-39 angiotensinogen (serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A, member 8) Mus musculus 168-173 28220880-5 2017 Parenteral administration of enoxaparin (FXa/IIa inhibitor) and fondaparinux (FXa inhibitor) over 14 days reduced to severity of aortic aneurysm and atherosclerosis in AngII-infused ApoE-/- mice. Enoxaparin 29-39 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 182-186 27936527-0 2017 Individualized dosing of enoxaparin in a morbidly obese patient by monitoring the anti-factor Xa. Enoxaparin 25-35 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 87-96 27693677-3 2016 Thereafter, enoxaparin was incorporated via hydrophobic ion pairing in the chosen SEDDS, which were evaluated regarding their mucus permeating properties, stability towards pancreatic lipase, drug release profile and cytotoxicity. Enoxaparin 12-22 pancreatic lipase Homo sapiens 173-190 29322808-8 2017 RESULTS: Neovascularisation, recanalization and macrophage accumulation were statistically significantly higher in the EGF+Enoxaparin group than the other groups (p < 0.05), and the volume of thrombus was determined to be significantly lower. Enoxaparin 123-133 epidermal growth factor like 1 Rattus norvegicus 119-122 29322808-10 2017 As for the thrombus resolution, statistically significant regress in the EGF+Enoxaparin group (p < 0.05) compared to the other groups was found. Enoxaparin 77-87 epidermal growth factor like 1 Rattus norvegicus 73-76 27256341-0 2016 The use of anti-factor Xa monitoring in a selection of patients receiving enoxaparin at a large academic medical center. Enoxaparin 74-84 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 16-25 27466508-0 2016 Enoxaparin Attenuates Mouse Colon Cancer Liver Metastases by Inhibiting Heparanase and Interferon-gamma-inducible Chemokines. Enoxaparin 0-10 interferon gamma Mus musculus 87-103 27383732-0 2016 Association Between Enoxaparin Dosage Adjusted by Anti-Factor Xa Trough Level and Clinically Evident Venous Thromboembolism After Trauma. Enoxaparin 20-30 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 55-64 27383732-2 2016 The VTE rate when enoxaparin sodium is dosed by anti-factor Xa (anti-Xa) trough level is not well described. Enoxaparin 18-35 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 53-62 27440463-0 2016 Adjusting enoxaparin dosage according to anti-FXa levels and pregnancy outcome in thrombophilic women. Enoxaparin 10-20 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 46-49 26927051-3 2016 Thrombin also amplifies the response to the tissue injury, coagulation and platelet response, so the treatment of ACS is based on the combined use of both antiplatelet (such as aspirin, clopidogrel, prasugrel and ticagrelor) and antithrombotic drugs (unfractionated heparin, enoxaparin, fondaparinux and bivalirudin). Enoxaparin 275-285 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 0-8 26989119-6 2016 RESULTS: We demonstrate that enoxaparin, but not rivaroxaban, increases the migration potential of MSCs and increases their cell count in line with elevated mRNA expression of C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha), and alpha-B-crystallin (CryaB). Enoxaparin 29-39 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 176-207 26989119-6 2016 RESULTS: We demonstrate that enoxaparin, but not rivaroxaban, increases the migration potential of MSCs and increases their cell count in line with elevated mRNA expression of C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha), and alpha-B-crystallin (CryaB). Enoxaparin 29-39 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 209-214 26989119-6 2016 RESULTS: We demonstrate that enoxaparin, but not rivaroxaban, increases the migration potential of MSCs and increases their cell count in line with elevated mRNA expression of C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha), and alpha-B-crystallin (CryaB). Enoxaparin 29-39 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 217-244 26989119-6 2016 RESULTS: We demonstrate that enoxaparin, but not rivaroxaban, increases the migration potential of MSCs and increases their cell count in line with elevated mRNA expression of C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha), and alpha-B-crystallin (CryaB). Enoxaparin 29-39 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 246-254 26989119-6 2016 RESULTS: We demonstrate that enoxaparin, but not rivaroxaban, increases the migration potential of MSCs and increases their cell count in line with elevated mRNA expression of C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha), and alpha-B-crystallin (CryaB). Enoxaparin 29-39 crystallin alpha B Homo sapiens 281-286 26945394-3 2016 In this study, we aimed to estimate serum (hepcidin) level in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients and to investigate whether subcutaneous enoxaparin sodium, which is a low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) derivative, could modulate serum hepcidin level in those patients. Enoxaparin 139-156 hepcidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 238-246 27083693-5 2016 Both NAC and enoxaparin led to a significant reduction in ovarian tissue 8-OHdG (P = 0.004 and P = 0.01, respectively) and MPO (P = 0.013 and P = 0.023, respectively) concentrations compared with I/R group, indicating a protective effect against I/R oxidative damage. Enoxaparin 13-23 myeloperoxidase Rattus norvegicus 123-126 26377606-0 2016 The Levels of Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor in Sepsis Patients Receiving Prophylactic Enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 88-98 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 14-45 26377606-9 2016 In contrast, plasma levels of both total and free TFPI were markedly elevated and increased after enoxaparin therapy. Enoxaparin 98-108 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 50-54 26758598-8 2016 The utility of this approach is demonstrated for tetrasaccharide SEC fractions of the low molecular weight heparin drug enoxaparin facilitating the isolation and characterization of an unsaturated 3-O-sulfated tetrasaccharide containing a portion of the antithrombin-III binding sequence. Enoxaparin 120-130 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 254-270 27693871-0 2016 Supratherapeutic anti-factor Xa levels in patients receiving prophylactic doses of enoxaparin: A case series. Enoxaparin 83-93 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 22-31 26486415-0 2016 Elucidating the use of enoxaparin in non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes (NSTE-ACS). Enoxaparin 23-33 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase homolog (inactive) Homo sapiens 85-88 27693871-2 2016 Real time anti-Factor Xa monitoring for surgical patients on enoxaparin prophylaxis is increasingly common. Enoxaparin 61-71 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 15-24 27693871-3 2016 PRESENTATION OF CASES: We report on three cancer patients with therapeutic or supratherapeutic anti-Factor Xa levels while on prophylactic doses of enoxaparin after surgical procedures. Enoxaparin 148-158 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 100-109 26280926-10 2015 These results were further confirmed by orthogonal analytical techniques, including NMR, which revealed compositional differences of oligosaccharides both in low- and high-affinity antithrombin fractions of enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 207-217 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 181-193 26489727-2 2015 To explore this possibility, the present study compared the capacity of the LMWH enoxaparin and the specific inhibitors of Xa (apixaban and fondaparinux) to inhibit thrombin generation triggered by pancreas adenocarcinoma cells (BXPC3) and human breast carcinoma cells (MCF7). Enoxaparin 81-91 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 165-173 26335350-9 2015 Afterwards, an affinity CE method was used to investigate the interactions of two proteins, namely HSA and vitronectin, with three ligands namely enoxaparin sodium, unfractionated heparin, and pentosan polysulfate sodium. Enoxaparin 146-163 vitronectin Homo sapiens 107-118 25738575-10 2015 Smaller fractions, in particular dp4 (four saccharide units), were responsible for the inhibitory effect of enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 108-118 transcription factor Dp family member 3 Homo sapiens 33-36 26046354-7 2015 A disaccharide fraction of enoxaparin inhibited the release of IL-4, IL-5, IL-13 and TNF-alpha by more than 57% while a tetrasaccharide fraction was found to inhibit the release of tested cytokines by more than 68%. Enoxaparin 27-37 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 63-67 26046354-7 2015 A disaccharide fraction of enoxaparin inhibited the release of IL-4, IL-5, IL-13 and TNF-alpha by more than 57% while a tetrasaccharide fraction was found to inhibit the release of tested cytokines by more than 68%. Enoxaparin 27-37 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 69-73 26046354-7 2015 A disaccharide fraction of enoxaparin inhibited the release of IL-4, IL-5, IL-13 and TNF-alpha by more than 57% while a tetrasaccharide fraction was found to inhibit the release of tested cytokines by more than 68%. Enoxaparin 27-37 interleukin 13 Homo sapiens 75-80 26046354-7 2015 A disaccharide fraction of enoxaparin inhibited the release of IL-4, IL-5, IL-13 and TNF-alpha by more than 57% while a tetrasaccharide fraction was found to inhibit the release of tested cytokines by more than 68%. Enoxaparin 27-37 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 85-94 25716128-2 2015 The objective of this study was to assess anti-factor Xa activity in adolescent bariatric surgical patients receiving prophylactic enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 131-141 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 47-56 26031274-2 2015 Presently, standard dose enoxaparin (30 mg BID) is used as chemical prophylaxis, regardless of weight or physiologic status. Enoxaparin 25-35 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 43-46 25961885-0 2015 In-vitro suppression of IL-6 and IL-8 release from human pulmonary epithelial cells by non-anticoagulant fraction of enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 117-127 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 24-28 25961885-0 2015 In-vitro suppression of IL-6 and IL-8 release from human pulmonary epithelial cells by non-anticoagulant fraction of enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 117-127 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 33-37 25961885-3 2015 Our study indicated that enoxaparin inhibits the release of IL-6 and IL-8 from A549 pulmonary epithelial cells. Enoxaparin 25-35 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 60-64 25961885-3 2015 Our study indicated that enoxaparin inhibits the release of IL-6 and IL-8 from A549 pulmonary epithelial cells. Enoxaparin 25-35 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 69-73 25961885-13 2015 RESULTS: Enoxaparin (60 mug/mL) inhibited the release of IL-6 and IL-8 by >30%. Enoxaparin 9-19 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 57-61 25961885-13 2015 RESULTS: Enoxaparin (60 mug/mL) inhibited the release of IL-6 and IL-8 by >30%. Enoxaparin 9-19 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 66-70 25325764-3 2015 The drug of choice is enoxaparin, due to its favorable FXa/FIIa ratio and the availability of pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic data. Enoxaparin 22-32 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 55-58 25396759-11 2015 Endogenous thrombin potential (ETP), unchanged with rivaroxaban, decreased significantly with enoxaparin; the maximal rising slope (mean velocity rate index) decreased more with rivaroxaban. Enoxaparin 94-104 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 11-19 25488183-0 2015 Enoxaparin sensitizes human non-small-cell lung carcinomas to gefitinib by inhibiting DOCK1 expression, vimentin phosphorylation, and Akt activation. Enoxaparin 0-10 dedicator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 86-91 25488183-0 2015 Enoxaparin sensitizes human non-small-cell lung carcinomas to gefitinib by inhibiting DOCK1 expression, vimentin phosphorylation, and Akt activation. Enoxaparin 0-10 vimentin Homo sapiens 104-112 25488183-0 2015 Enoxaparin sensitizes human non-small-cell lung carcinomas to gefitinib by inhibiting DOCK1 expression, vimentin phosphorylation, and Akt activation. Enoxaparin 0-10 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 134-137 25488183-10 2015 Additional enoxaparin administration resulted in better effective inhibition of Akt activity compared with gefitinib alone. Enoxaparin 11-21 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 80-83 25488183-14 2015 Our data indicate that enoxaparin sensitizes gefitinib antitumor and antimigration activity in lung cancer by suppressing DOCK1 expression, Akt activity, and vimentin phosphorylation. Enoxaparin 23-33 dedicator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 122-127 25488183-14 2015 Our data indicate that enoxaparin sensitizes gefitinib antitumor and antimigration activity in lung cancer by suppressing DOCK1 expression, Akt activity, and vimentin phosphorylation. Enoxaparin 23-33 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 140-143 25488183-14 2015 Our data indicate that enoxaparin sensitizes gefitinib antitumor and antimigration activity in lung cancer by suppressing DOCK1 expression, Akt activity, and vimentin phosphorylation. Enoxaparin 23-33 vimentin Homo sapiens 158-166 25526009-1 2014 Enoxaparin sodium is a heparin of low molecular weight with antithrombotic properties that acts by inhibiting factor Xa. Enoxaparin 0-17 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 110-119 25406658-0 2014 Changes in thrombin generation and D-dimer concentrations in women injecting enoxaparin during pregnancy and the puerperium. Enoxaparin 77-87 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 11-19 25406658-3 2014 The aim of this study is to describe thrombin generation changes and D-dimer concentrations in women injecting enoxaparin during pregnancy the postnatal period. Enoxaparin 111-121 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 37-45 25406658-4 2014 METHODS: One hundred and twenty-three women injecting enoxaparin had their thrombin generation, as measured by Calibrated Automated Thombinography (CAT), repeatedly assayed during pregnancy, once in each trimester, at delivery and 8 weeks post-partum. Enoxaparin 54-64 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 75-83 24837008-0 2014 Effects of enoxaparin on myeloperoxidase release during hemodialysis. Enoxaparin 11-21 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 25-40 24837008-2 2014 We studied if low-molecular-weight heparin enoxaparin administered for hemodialysis (HD) anticoagulation causes systemic MPO activation. Enoxaparin 43-53 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 121-124 24837008-3 2014 Plasma MPO levels were measured in patients undergoing maintenance HD with an intravenous bolus of enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 99-109 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 7-10 24837008-5 2014 During enoxaparin-anticoagulated HD plasma MPO levels strikingly increased in all patients (8.6-fold at 10 minutes and 3.3-fold at 120 minutes, both P < 0.0001). Enoxaparin 7-17 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 43-46 24837008-8 2014 Enoxaparin administered for HD anticoagulation induces a marked and dose-dependent increase in plasma MPO as a plausibly favorable result of the liberation of the enzyme from the vascular wall. Enoxaparin 0-10 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 102-105 24996496-10 2014 The difference in the pre- and postoperative AMH levels was higher in the detorsion-only group than in the control and detorsion-enoxaparin groups. Enoxaparin 129-139 anti-Mullerian hormone Rattus norvegicus 45-48 25278813-2 2014 Moreover, enoxaparin increases the release of tissue factor pathway inhibitor, which inhibits coagulation activity. Enoxaparin 10-20 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 46-77 24943261-7 2014 We evaluated how this change in anti-FXa assays influenced enoxaparin dosing (mg kg(-1) ). Enoxaparin 59-69 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 37-40 24375987-0 2014 Retrospective evaluation of antithrombin III supplementation in neonates and infants receiving enoxaparin for treatment of thrombosis. Enoxaparin 95-105 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 28-44 24627228-10 2014 Counts for GFAP-expressing astrocytes were highest in the enoxaparin (p < 0.001) and rt-PA (p < 0.05)-treated groups. Enoxaparin 58-68 glial fibrillary acidic protein Rattus norvegicus 11-15 24375987-5 2014 PROCEDURE: This retrospective study compared time to therapeutic anti-Xa levels in patients <1 year of age receiving enoxaparin with AT3 (Group 1) and without AT3 (Group 2) for treatment of thrombosis. Enoxaparin 120-130 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 136-139 24616065-3 2014 ACE is used in this work to measure the relative AT-III binding affinities of the low molecular weight heparins (LWMHs) dalteparin, enoxaparin, and tinzaparin and the synthetic pentasaccharide drug fondaparinux (Arixtra). Enoxaparin 132-142 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 0-3 23104956-2 2014 We aimed to compare the effect of unfractionated (UFH) and low-molecular-weight (LMWH enoxaparin) heparin used as anticoagulants during hemodialysis (HD) on plasma levels and relationships of OPG, soluble receptor activator of nuclear factor kappaB Ligand (sRANKL), and vWF. Enoxaparin 86-96 TNF receptor superfamily member 11b Homo sapiens 192-195 23104956-10 2014 After 10 minutes of HD, especially under enoxaparin use, a positive correlation between OPG and vWF increase was noticed (P = .03, R = .45). Enoxaparin 41-51 TNF receptor superfamily member 11b Homo sapiens 88-91 23104956-10 2014 After 10 minutes of HD, especially under enoxaparin use, a positive correlation between OPG and vWF increase was noticed (P = .03, R = .45). Enoxaparin 41-51 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 96-99 24616065-3 2014 ACE is used in this work to measure the relative AT-III binding affinities of the low molecular weight heparins (LWMHs) dalteparin, enoxaparin, and tinzaparin and the synthetic pentasaccharide drug fondaparinux (Arixtra). Enoxaparin 132-142 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 49-55 25237354-5 2014 SERUM CONCENTRATIONS OF SAA (P: 0.02), CRP (P: 0.02) and ferritin (P: 0.01) significantly reduced in heparin group during measurements compared to baseline, circulating levels of IL-6 (P: 0.002), SAA (P: 0.009), CRP (P: 0.01) were significantly decreased in enoxaparin group. Enoxaparin 258-268 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 179-183 24525311-10 2014 Additionally, enoxaparin decreased plasma TNF-alpha by 22% (P<0.01), increased hepatic lipase (HL) activity by 81% (P<0.01), along with a 2-fold increase in ISI (P<0.01). Enoxaparin 14-24 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 42-51 24525311-10 2014 Additionally, enoxaparin decreased plasma TNF-alpha by 22% (P<0.01), increased hepatic lipase (HL) activity by 81% (P<0.01), along with a 2-fold increase in ISI (P<0.01). Enoxaparin 14-24 lipase C, hepatic type Homo sapiens 82-96 24525311-10 2014 Additionally, enoxaparin decreased plasma TNF-alpha by 22% (P<0.01), increased hepatic lipase (HL) activity by 81% (P<0.01), along with a 2-fold increase in ISI (P<0.01). Enoxaparin 14-24 lipase C, hepatic type Homo sapiens 98-100 24525311-13 2014 CONCLUSIONS: The association of the effect on post-prandial metabolism, plasma TNFalpha level and HL activity during prolonged enoxaparin treatment may support the hypothesis that the beneficial outcome of enoxaparin may possibly be linked to anti-inflammatory and lipase-potentiating impact. Enoxaparin 127-137 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 79-87 24525311-13 2014 CONCLUSIONS: The association of the effect on post-prandial metabolism, plasma TNFalpha level and HL activity during prolonged enoxaparin treatment may support the hypothesis that the beneficial outcome of enoxaparin may possibly be linked to anti-inflammatory and lipase-potentiating impact. Enoxaparin 127-137 lipase C, hepatic type Homo sapiens 98-100 24525311-13 2014 CONCLUSIONS: The association of the effect on post-prandial metabolism, plasma TNFalpha level and HL activity during prolonged enoxaparin treatment may support the hypothesis that the beneficial outcome of enoxaparin may possibly be linked to anti-inflammatory and lipase-potentiating impact. Enoxaparin 206-216 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 79-87 24525311-13 2014 CONCLUSIONS: The association of the effect on post-prandial metabolism, plasma TNFalpha level and HL activity during prolonged enoxaparin treatment may support the hypothesis that the beneficial outcome of enoxaparin may possibly be linked to anti-inflammatory and lipase-potentiating impact. Enoxaparin 206-216 lipase C, hepatic type Homo sapiens 98-100 24094602-9 2013 Administration of enoxaparin attenuated thrombin generation. Enoxaparin 18-28 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 40-48 24335994-15 2014 CONCLUSION: The pharmacodynamics of a 30-minute IV enoxaparin infusion was found to produce therapeutic 4 hour anti-Factor Xa levels similar to subcutaneous doses. Enoxaparin 51-61 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 116-125 24458050-1 2014 BACKGROUND: Low anti-factor Xa (anti-Xa) concentrations with twice-daily enoxaparin are associated with venous thromboembolism (VTE) in high-risk trauma patients. Enoxaparin 73-83 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 21-30 24094602-13 2013 Tumor mass resection is related with attenuation of thrombin generation, which is inhibited by postoperative thromboprophylaxis with enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 133-143 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 52-60 24094602-15 2013 The assessment of thrombin generation during prophylaxis with enoxaparin allows to identify patients with high residual plasma hypercoagulability. Enoxaparin 62-72 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 18-26 23519234-7 2013 Adjusted indirect comparison showed that bid enoxaparin was significantly more effective in preventing VTE than enoxaparin once daily (relative risk [RR], 0.71; 95% CI, 0.61-0.83; P &lt; .00001). Enoxaparin 45-55 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 41-44 23519234-8 2013 For major and clinically relevant hemorrhage, adjusted indirect comparison showed that enoxaparin bid was nonsignificantly associated with increased risk of bleeding (RR 1.27; 95% CI, 0.97-1.65; P = .08) above that of enoxaparin once daily. Enoxaparin 87-97 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 98-101 23519234-8 2013 For major and clinically relevant hemorrhage, adjusted indirect comparison showed that enoxaparin bid was nonsignificantly associated with increased risk of bleeding (RR 1.27; 95% CI, 0.97-1.65; P = .08) above that of enoxaparin once daily. Enoxaparin 218-228 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 98-101 23808469-4 2013 OBJECTIVE: To determine whether the direct thrombin inhibitors lepirudin and argatroban and the predominantly factor Xa inhibitors enoxaparin, danaparoid, and fondaparinux could interfere with LA screening based on dPT. Enoxaparin 131-141 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 110-119 23808469-11 2013 Although heparinase could almost completely neutralize the anti-Xa effect of all investigated factor Xa inhibitors, dPT ratio returned to the basal level only in case of enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 170-180 Diptericin A Drosophila melanogaster 116-119 23808469-14 2013 However, dPT seems to be a reliable test for LA screening under enoxaparin therapy after neutralization by heparinase. Enoxaparin 64-74 Diptericin A Drosophila melanogaster 9-12 23590781-6 2013 Conversely, enoxaparin use significantly caused the elevation of alanine aminotransferase (one of the liver enzymes) at a higher rate than fondaparinux (30.1% vs 8.3%, respectively; P<.0001). Enoxaparin 12-22 glutamic--pyruvic transaminase Homo sapiens 65-89 23673387-0 2013 Impact of antithrombin deficiency on efficacy of edoxaban and antithrombin-dependent anticoagulants, fondaparinux, enoxaparin, and heparin. Enoxaparin 115-125 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade C (antithrombin), member 1 Mus musculus 10-22 27121789-6 2013 The results showed that rivaroxaban (10 mg) and enoxaparin (40 mg) had a similar and rapid onset of action, as indicated by the similar anti-factor Xa activity-time curves, suggesting that both drugs have a similar duration of pharmacological activity at the factor X site. Enoxaparin 48-58 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 141-150 23590781-7 2013 However, the increased alanine aminotransferase levels were transient, and no patient exhibited symptoms of abnormal liver function, such as jaundice or cutaneous pruritus.Fondaparinux and enoxaparin were both effective in preventing venous thromboembolism in Japanese patients undergoing elective TKA. Enoxaparin 189-199 glutamic--pyruvic transaminase Homo sapiens 23-47 23200896-5 2013 Melagatran, heparin, and enoxaparin all inhibited thrombin-induced platelet aggregation at clinically relevant concentrations. Enoxaparin 25-35 coagulation factor II Rattus norvegicus 50-58 23907946-2 2013 We studied the effects of unfractionated heparin (UFH) vs. enoxaparin vs. sulodexide on the levels and gene expression of osteoprotegerin (OPG), Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor kB Ligand (RANKL) and von Willebrand factor (vWF) in Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells (HUVEC) culture. Enoxaparin 59-69 TNF receptor superfamily member 11b Homo sapiens 122-137 23959669-2 2013 We aimed to compare the effect of unfractionated heparin (UFH) and enoxaparin used as anticoagulants during hemodialysis (HD) on circulating levels of heparin-binding, anti-angiogenic Endostatin, pro-inflammatory RANTES (Regulated upon Activation, Normal T cell Expressed and Secreted), and MCP-1 (Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1). Enoxaparin 67-77 collagen type XVIII alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 184-194 23959669-9 2013 Patients with ischemic heart disease had less RANTES increase after 180 min of HD especially during enoxaparin treatment. Enoxaparin 100-110 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 Homo sapiens 46-52 23959669-10 2013 CONCLUSION: RANTES is dose-depended and transitory increased in response to both UFH and enoxaparin administration during HD. Enoxaparin 89-99 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 Homo sapiens 12-18 23907946-8 2013 A negative correlation between the OPG and sRANKL concentration was noticed in supernatant HUVEC which were incubated with enoxaparine. Enoxaparin 123-134 TNF receptor superfamily member 11b Homo sapiens 35-38 23227470-4 2012 WHAT THIS STUDY ADDS: The standard dose of 40 mg enoxaparin led to a significant increase in anti-FXa levels in this selected cohort of ICU patients with normal renal function. Enoxaparin 49-59 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 98-101 23533746-4 2013 Rivaroxaban is one of the new oral anticoagulants and is a direct factor Xa inhibitor that has demonstrated superior efficacy to that of enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 137-147 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 66-75 23227470-10 2012 AIM: In critically ill patients, reduced anti-FXa plasma activity following subcutaneous administration of enoxaparin or nadroparin has been described. Enoxaparin 107-117 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 46-49 23227470-16 2012 RESULTS: The anti-FXa plasma activity increased significantly after enoxaparin administration, with peak levels at 3 h after treatment, but was comparable between the ICU and medical ward groups (median 0.16 IU ml-1 [IQR 0-0.22 IU ml-1] vs. 0.2 IU ml-1 [IQR 0.15-0.27 IU ml-1],respectively, P = 0.13). Enoxaparin 68-78 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 18-21 22876779-12 2012 For major bleeding during the prolonged treatment period, the RR was 2.69 (95% CI 1.65, 4.39) for patients treated with an FXa inhibitor compared with enoxaparin/placebo. Enoxaparin 151-161 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 123-126 22876779-14 2012 CONCLUSION: In acute medically ill patients, prolonged thromboprophylaxis with an oral FXa inhibitor is more protective than regular short-term treatment with enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 159-169 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 87-90 22876779-15 2012 However, treatment with FXa inhibitors is significantly associated with major bleeding, both in long- and short-term treatment compared with enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 141-151 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 24-27 22824193-5 2012 Patients who underwent therapeutic anticoagulation with a heparin infusion or enoxaparin (1 mg/kg BID) were evaluated for neurologic deterioration or hemorrhage extension by CT scan. Enoxaparin 78-88 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 98-101 22345487-2 2012 Two enoxaparin regimens are approved for thromboprophylaxis, one in the United States (30 mg twice daily [bid]) and another in the rest of the world (40 mg once daily [qd]). Enoxaparin 4-14 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 106-109 22565589-0 2012 Prospective comparison of three enoxaparin dosing regimens to achieve target anti-factor Xa levels in hospitalized, medically ill patients with extreme obesity. Enoxaparin 32-42 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 82-91 22565589-2 2012 We prospectively compared three enoxaparin dosing regimens for the achievement of goal peak anti-Factor Xa levels in medically ill patients (n 5 31) with extreme obesity (body mass index (BMI) 40 kg/m2). Enoxaparin 32-42 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 97-106 22565589-9 2012 To our knowledge this is the first prospective comparative study demonstrating that in extremely obese, medically ill patients enoxaparin 0.5 mg/kg QDay is superior to FD and LD enoxaparin for the achievement of target anti-Factor Xa levels. Enoxaparin 127-137 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 224-233 22088204-5 2012 INTERVENTION(S): The effects of LMWHs (tinzaparin and enoxaparin) on decidual HB-EGF expression and secretion were investigated by Western blot analysis and ELISA, respectively. Enoxaparin 54-64 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 78-84 22038446-3 2012 The aim of this study was therefore to analyse alterations in the expression of M-CSF, VEGF and TGF-ss1 after treatment with enoxaparin in patients with long bone fracture to investigate the effect of LMWH on human fracture healing. Enoxaparin 125-135 colony stimulating factor 1 Homo sapiens 80-85 22038446-7 2012 RESULTS: M-CSF serum concentrations were found to be significantly higher only at 48 weeks after surgery in enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 108-118 colony stimulating factor 1 Homo sapiens 9-14 22038446-8 2012 Mean overall VEGF serum concentration was higher in patients with enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 66-76 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 13-17 22038446-9 2012 TGF-beta1 serum concentrations were higher at 48 weeks after surgery in patients with enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 86-96 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 0-9 22038446-10 2012 CONCLUSION: This is the first comparative systemic measurement of M-CSF, VEGF and TGF-ss1 serum levels in patients with and without enoxaparin after long bone fracture. Enoxaparin 132-142 colony stimulating factor 1 Homo sapiens 66-71 22038446-11 2012 Significant differences of the expression of the growth factors after enoxaparin therapy were only observed at week 48 after surgery for M-CSF and TGF-ss1. Enoxaparin 70-80 colony stimulating factor 1 Homo sapiens 137-142 22429800-10 2012 In SAVE-HIP1, clinically relevant bleeding and major bleeding were significantly lower in the semuloparin vs. the enoxaparin group. Enoxaparin 114-124 huntingtin interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 8-12 21080209-4 2012 Experimental results revealed that LMWH (Enoxaparin, 3500-5500 Da) inhibited the CXCL12-stimulated proliferation, adhesion and colony formation of human colon cancer HCT-116 cells that highly expressed CXCR4. Enoxaparin 41-51 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12 Homo sapiens 81-87 21080209-4 2012 Experimental results revealed that LMWH (Enoxaparin, 3500-5500 Da) inhibited the CXCL12-stimulated proliferation, adhesion and colony formation of human colon cancer HCT-116 cells that highly expressed CXCR4. Enoxaparin 41-51 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 202-207 21905823-10 2011 In conclusion, enoxaparin displayed a direct dose and exposure duration dependent suppressor effect on A549 cell proliferation and the expression of both c-Myc and CD44 in vitro, suggesting reduced proliferative and metastatic potentials of these cells. Enoxaparin 15-25 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 154-159 22048231-5 2011 The direct inhibitors of FXa, the activated form of factor X--also known as prothrombinase--were found to have a significantly higher TI than that of any other class of anticoagulants, including enoxaparin, suggesting that this mechanism of action provides the best safety-to-efficacy margin. Enoxaparin 195-205 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 25-28 22048231-5 2011 The direct inhibitors of FXa, the activated form of factor X--also known as prothrombinase--were found to have a significantly higher TI than that of any other class of anticoagulants, including enoxaparin, suggesting that this mechanism of action provides the best safety-to-efficacy margin. Enoxaparin 195-205 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 76-90 21871519-13 2011 Enoxaparin significantly decreased the hippocampal TBARS and oxidized protein levels, COX-2 overexpression and reactive gliosis, but it did not influence the SOD and GSH-Px activities, pro-IL-1beta and active caspase-3 overexpressions as well as neurodegeneration following TBI. Enoxaparin 0-10 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 86-91 21871519-13 2011 Enoxaparin significantly decreased the hippocampal TBARS and oxidized protein levels, COX-2 overexpression and reactive gliosis, but it did not influence the SOD and GSH-Px activities, pro-IL-1beta and active caspase-3 overexpressions as well as neurodegeneration following TBI. Enoxaparin 0-10 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 209-218 21409381-0 2011 Non-therapeutic anti-FXa levels are common among medical ward patients treated with enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 84-94 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 21-24 21910821-6 2011 The primary composite endpoint assessed the clinical performance of enoxaparin by comparing the peri-interventional rate of thromboembolia/occlusion (efficacy) of endovascularly reconstructed areas, of bleeding according to the Global Utilization of Streptokinase and t-PA for Occluded Coronary Arteries (GUSTO) criteria (safety) and of any necessary re-intervention for any percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA)-related bleeding. Enoxaparin 68-78 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 268-272 20682597-6 2011 Interestingly, TFPI increment at T10 was the highest, dose-dependent, and accompanied by PF 1 + 2 decrease under enoxaparin administration. Enoxaparin 113-123 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 15-19 20682597-8 2011 Only short-term, overdialytic differences were noticed, indicating a single bolus of enoxaparin (0.75 mg/kg) as the most potent stimulus for endothelial TFPI. Enoxaparin 85-95 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 153-157 22040919-9 2011 In contrast, prothrombinase- and clot-induced prothrombin activation were resistant to inhibition by enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 101-111 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 13-28 22345625-3 2011 We asked whether levels of antibody to heparin-platelet factor 4 (PF4) complex were differentially present in unfractionated heparin (UFH) versus Enoxaparin, following hip fracture and whether one particular subtype of antibodies was more prevalent. Enoxaparin 146-156 platelet factor 4 Homo sapiens 39-64 22345625-3 2011 We asked whether levels of antibody to heparin-platelet factor 4 (PF4) complex were differentially present in unfractionated heparin (UFH) versus Enoxaparin, following hip fracture and whether one particular subtype of antibodies was more prevalent. Enoxaparin 146-156 platelet factor 4 Homo sapiens 66-69 21905823-10 2011 In conclusion, enoxaparin displayed a direct dose and exposure duration dependent suppressor effect on A549 cell proliferation and the expression of both c-Myc and CD44 in vitro, suggesting reduced proliferative and metastatic potentials of these cells. Enoxaparin 15-25 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 164-168 21584633-0 2011 Reduced thrombin generation and soluble P-selectin after intravenous enoxaparin during PCI. Enoxaparin 69-79 selectin P Homo sapiens 40-50 20825842-9 2011 From the 28 patients enrolled, 75% (group 1, n = 21) received at least 0.9 mg/kg per dose BID and 25% (group 2, n = 7) received less than 0.9 mg/kg per dose BID of enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 164-174 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 157-160 21726460-3 2011 We hypothesized that subcutaneous injections of enoxaparin would decrease the effects of hyperoxia on high-tidal-volume ventilation-induced HMGB1 production and neutrophil infiltration via the serine/threonine kinase/protein kinase B (Akt) pathway. Enoxaparin 48-58 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 140-145 21726460-3 2011 We hypothesized that subcutaneous injections of enoxaparin would decrease the effects of hyperoxia on high-tidal-volume ventilation-induced HMGB1 production and neutrophil infiltration via the serine/threonine kinase/protein kinase B (Akt) pathway. Enoxaparin 48-58 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 235-238 21726460-9 2011 Hyperoxia-induced augmentation of ventilator-induced lung injury was attenuated with Akt deficient mice and pharmacological inhibition of Akt activity by enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 154-164 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 138-141 21726460-10 2011 CONCLUSION: These data suggest that enoxaparin attenuates hyperoxia-augmented high-tidal-volume ventilation-induced neutrophil influx and HMGB1 production through inhibition of the Akt pathway. Enoxaparin 36-46 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 138-143 21726460-10 2011 CONCLUSION: These data suggest that enoxaparin attenuates hyperoxia-augmented high-tidal-volume ventilation-induced neutrophil influx and HMGB1 production through inhibition of the Akt pathway. Enoxaparin 36-46 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 181-184 21726460-11 2011 Understanding the protective mechanism of enoxaparin related with the reduction of HMGB1 may help further knowledge of the effects of mechanical forces in the lung and development of possible therapeutic strategies involved in acute lung injury. Enoxaparin 42-52 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 83-88 20645940-7 2011 CONCLUSION: Vitamin E and enoxaparin are able not only to prevent foetal wastage but also to balance IL-6 and VEGF placental levels, presenting a new potential therapeutic alternative for patients with recurrent abortion not associated with thrombophilias. Enoxaparin 26-36 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 101-105 21526168-2 2011 Its mechanism of action is antithrombin independent and differs from that of other anticoagulants, such as warfarin (a vitamin K antagonist), enoxaparin (an indirect thrombin/Factor Xa inhibitor) and dabigatran (a direct thrombin inhibitor). Enoxaparin 142-152 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 175-184 21526168-2 2011 Its mechanism of action is antithrombin independent and differs from that of other anticoagulants, such as warfarin (a vitamin K antagonist), enoxaparin (an indirect thrombin/Factor Xa inhibitor) and dabigatran (a direct thrombin inhibitor). Enoxaparin 142-152 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 166-174 20645940-7 2011 CONCLUSION: Vitamin E and enoxaparin are able not only to prevent foetal wastage but also to balance IL-6 and VEGF placental levels, presenting a new potential therapeutic alternative for patients with recurrent abortion not associated with thrombophilias. Enoxaparin 26-36 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 110-114 20972772-3 2011 In this study, a fluorogenic anti-FXa assay was developed using a commercially available fluorogenic substrate with an attached 6-amino-1-naphthalene-sulfonamide (ANSN) fluorophore and was used for the determination of two LMWHs, enoxaparin and tinzaparin and the heparinoid, danaparoid. Enoxaparin 230-240 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 34-37 21083516-0 2011 Effects of enoxaparin preparations on thrombin generation and their correlation with their anti-FXa activity. Enoxaparin 11-21 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 38-46 21083516-0 2011 Effects of enoxaparin preparations on thrombin generation and their correlation with their anti-FXa activity. Enoxaparin 11-21 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 96-99 20807891-7 2010 Coadministration of FXI ASO with enoxaparin or the antiplatelet drug clopidogrel produced improved antithrombotic activity without increased bleeding. Enoxaparin 33-43 coagulation factor XI Mus musculus 20-23 21150227-2 2011 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the anticoagulant effects of the two LMWHs nadroparin and enoxaparin on endogenous formation of FXa or FIIa in cord versus adult platelet-poor plasma (PPP) and on thrombelastometry profiles in cord versus adult whole blood (WB). Enoxaparin 81-91 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 119-122 21150227-4 2011 METHODS: The effects of nadroparin, enoxaparin, or UH on endogenous formation of FXa or FIIa was investigated in tissue factor-activated PPP using a subsampling technique and chromogenic substrates. Enoxaparin 36-46 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 81-84 21150227-6 2011 RESULTS: The major findings are (i) nadroparin is as efficient as enoxaparin concerning inhibition of the endogenous formation of FXa and FIIa, (ii) cord PPP and WB are significantly more susceptible to the addition of LMWHs or UH than adult PPP or WB, and (iii) compared by equivalent anti-FXa activity, the anticoagulant action of UH is markedly higher than that of the LMWHs in PPP and WB of neonatal or adult origin. Enoxaparin 66-76 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 130-133 21175312-2 2010 Low-molecular-weight heparins such as enoxaparin predominantly inhibit factor Xa but also inhibit thrombin to some degree. Enoxaparin 38-48 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 71-80 21175312-2 2010 Low-molecular-weight heparins such as enoxaparin predominantly inhibit factor Xa but also inhibit thrombin to some degree. Enoxaparin 38-48 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 98-106 20870944-8 2010 Furthermore, FXa-induced cleavage of C3 was significantly suppressed in the presence of the selective FXa inhibitors fondaparinux and enoxaparin in a concentration-dependent manner. Enoxaparin 134-144 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 13-16 19850587-0 2010 FXa inhibition and coagulation changes during DVT prophylaxis by enoxaparin over the course of a 15-day follow-up in septic patients. Enoxaparin 65-75 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 0-3 21057164-2 2010 The present study investigated the effect of low molecular weight heparin (Enoxaparin) on carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) induced hepatic necrosis and apoptosis in rats. Enoxaparin 75-85 C-C motif chemokine ligand 4 Rattus norvegicus 112-116 20870944-8 2010 Furthermore, FXa-induced cleavage of C3 was significantly suppressed in the presence of the selective FXa inhibitors fondaparinux and enoxaparin in a concentration-dependent manner. Enoxaparin 134-144 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 102-105 21057164-13 2010 CONCLUSION: Enoxaparin have beneficial effects against necrosis as well as apoptosis at the early stage of CCL4 induced liver injury. Enoxaparin 12-22 C-C motif chemokine ligand 4 Rattus norvegicus 107-111 20600909-0 2010 Enoxaparin treatment administered at both early and late stages of amyloid beta deposition improves cognition of APPswe/PS1dE9 mice with differential effects on brain Abeta levels. Enoxaparin 0-10 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 167-172 20600909-1 2010 Enoxaparin (Enox), a low molecular weight heparin, has been shown to lower brain amyloid beta (A beta) load in a mouse model for Alzheimer"s disease. Enoxaparin 0-10 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 95-101 20600909-1 2010 Enoxaparin (Enox), a low molecular weight heparin, has been shown to lower brain amyloid beta (A beta) load in a mouse model for Alzheimer"s disease. Enoxaparin 0-4 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 95-101 20546854-0 2010 Prophylactic therapy with enoxaparin in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia and inherited thrombophilia during L-asparaginase treatment. Enoxaparin 26-36 asparaginase and isoaspartyl peptidase 1 Homo sapiens 118-132 20505748-6 2010 We also show that two clinically approved LMWHs, tinzaparin and enoxaparin, are effective inhibitors of thrombin generation and thrombin activity in plasma. Enoxaparin 64-74 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 104-112 20505748-6 2010 We also show that two clinically approved LMWHs, tinzaparin and enoxaparin, are effective inhibitors of thrombin generation and thrombin activity in plasma. Enoxaparin 64-74 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 128-136 20339086-8 2010 As secondary objective we investigated the use of enoxaparin for VTE prophylaxis in the HRG. Enoxaparin 50-60 histidine rich glycoprotein Homo sapiens 88-91 20441964-2 2010 A fluorogenic anti-factor Xa (anti-FXa) assay has been developed for the determination of unfractionated heparin (UFH), low molecular weight heparins (LMWHs), namely enoxaparin and tinzaparin, and the synthetic heparinoid danaparoid, in commercial human pooled plasma. Enoxaparin 166-176 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 35-38 19962723-5 2010 Vein re-opening was significantly higher on P-selectin/ PSGL-1 compounds, when compared to saline (Inverse Variance [IV] 95% CI; 44.37 [17.77-70.96], p=0.001, I(2)=97%) and similar to enoxaparin (IV 95% CI; 5.03 [-8.88-18.95], p=0.48, I(2)=41%). Enoxaparin 184-194 selectin P Homo sapiens 44-54 19829297-1 2010 OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study was to evaluate anti-factor Xa levels with therapeutic enoxaparin anticoagulation in pregnancy. Enoxaparin 93-103 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 59-68 19049846-6 2010 The extent of enoxaparin-induced MPO release and the improvement in endothelial function showed a good correlation (r=0.67, p<0.001). Enoxaparin 14-24 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 33-36 19517216-1 2010 Owing to its beneficial pharmacological profile, the low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) enoxaparin is increasingly being taken as an alternative to UFH in the treatment of ACS with an early invasive strategy and in elective percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI). Enoxaparin 89-99 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase homolog (inactive) Homo sapiens 173-176 19517216-3 2010 The aim of the present study was to test in vitro the hypotheses that (i) inhibiting thrombin or thrombin generation by administering LMWH is a critical intervention in preventing catheter thrombus formation and (ii) other LMWH such as certoparin or dalteparin are as effective as enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 281-291 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 85-93 20050998-7 2010 RESULTS: Anti-PF4/heparin immunization was more frequent after knee vs. hip surgery (particularly for enoxaparin), and when enoxaparin was given post- rather than pre-elective surgery; however, the opposite occurred with hip fracture surgery, that is, antibody formation was more frequent when enoxaparin or fondaparinux was given presurgery. Enoxaparin 102-112 platelet factor 4 Homo sapiens 14-17 20050998-7 2010 RESULTS: Anti-PF4/heparin immunization was more frequent after knee vs. hip surgery (particularly for enoxaparin), and when enoxaparin was given post- rather than pre-elective surgery; however, the opposite occurred with hip fracture surgery, that is, antibody formation was more frequent when enoxaparin or fondaparinux was given presurgery. Enoxaparin 124-134 platelet factor 4 Homo sapiens 14-17 20050998-7 2010 RESULTS: Anti-PF4/heparin immunization was more frequent after knee vs. hip surgery (particularly for enoxaparin), and when enoxaparin was given post- rather than pre-elective surgery; however, the opposite occurred with hip fracture surgery, that is, antibody formation was more frequent when enoxaparin or fondaparinux was given presurgery. Enoxaparin 124-134 platelet factor 4 Homo sapiens 14-17 20039931-7 2010 CD40 ligand expression on platelets was significantly reduced following PCI with HD-tirofiban and either UFH or enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 112-122 CD40 molecule Homo sapiens 0-4 20039931-9 2010 Prothrombin fragment 1+2, D-dimer, von Willebrand factor and high sensitive C-reactive protein levels were significantly less post PCI in the enoxaparin group compared with those patients receiving UFH. Enoxaparin 142-152 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 76-94 20008145-7 2010 Treatment from days 7 through 14 with enoxaparin, a functional analogue of the Sdc1 heparan sulfate chains, significantly reduced lethality of KO mice due to DSS-induced colitis, which was correlated with improved mucosal healing. Enoxaparin 38-48 syndecan 1 Mus musculus 79-83 19954711-10 2009 Enoxaparin induced a higher release of total TFPI, but not on free TFPI, and a longer prolongation of APTT and TT (Emax) than bemiparin, with no differences between groups on Tp-TmT. Enoxaparin 0-10 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 45-49 25949368-0 2009 Enoxaparin decreases serum MCP-1 concentration during haemodialysis-preliminary report. Enoxaparin 0-10 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 27-32 19625075-3 2009 Although the dose in cohort 1 and 2 was similar (median 7000 IE BID), a-FXa-activity was significantly larger under enoxaparin than under tinzaparin (e.g. median at V2: 0.70 IU/ml vs. 0.33 IU/ml). Enoxaparin 116-126 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 72-75 19625075-4 2009 Also, prophylactic enoxaparin exhibited larger a-FXa-activity than tinzaparin (e.g. median at V2: 0.37 IU/ml vs. 0.22 IU/ml). Enoxaparin 19-29 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 49-52 19625075-9 2009 Minimal bleeding events occurred in 6 patients (2 under tinzaparin, 4 under enoxaparin) and were associated with significantly higher anti-FXa-activity. Enoxaparin 76-86 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 139-142 19625075-10 2009 In conclusion, although marked differences between tinzaparin and enoxaparin based on anti-FXa-activity were seen, markers of in vivo biological activity such as TFPI and D-dimer were not different. Enoxaparin 66-76 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 91-94 19703818-5 2009 In addition, sulodexide had a stronger inhibitory effect on TF-mediated microparticle generation (IC(50) = 2.8 microg/ mL), P-selectin expression (IC(50) = 4.8 microg/ml), and platelet aggregate formation (IC(50) = 8.5 microg/mL) compared to higher IC(50) values with enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 268-278 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 60-62 19373478-0 2009 Cerebral venous thrombosis treated with enoxaparin in an IUGR neonate with DIC. Enoxaparin 40-50 solute carrier family 25 member 10 Homo sapiens 75-78 19930848-6 2009 It is concluded that enoxaparin resistance, resulting in high levels of factor Xa residual activity, should be considered in patients with recurrent ischaemia. Enoxaparin 21-31 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 72-81 19628124-2 2009 BACKGROUND: The OASIS 5 (Fifth Organization to Assess Strategies in Ischemic Syndromes) trial showed that fondaparinux reduced major bleeding by 50% compared with enoxaparin while preserving similar efficacy. Enoxaparin 163-173 cAMP responsive element binding protein 3 like 1 Homo sapiens 16-21 19628124-8 2009 There was a 40% reduction in major bleeding with fondaparinux compared with enoxaparin in those treated with GP IIb/IIIa (5.2% vs. 8.3%, hazard ratio [HR]: 0.61, p < 0.001). Enoxaparin 76-86 integrin subunit alpha 2b Homo sapiens 109-115 19038418-0 2009 Novel uses of insulin syringes to reduce dosing errors: a retrospective chart review of enoxaparin whole milligram dosing. Enoxaparin 88-98 insulin Homo sapiens 14-21 19038418-8 2009 Enoxaparin may be administered in whole milligram doses via insulin syringe, where one milligram of enoxaparin equals one unit on the 100 unit graduated insulin syringe. Enoxaparin 0-10 insulin Homo sapiens 60-67 19038418-11 2009 OUTCOME: to determine the occurrence rate of supra-therapeutic anticoagulation as indicated by anti-Xa levels >1.0 u/ml, when enoxaparin doses are rounded up to the whole milligram, and are administered using insulin syringes. Enoxaparin 129-139 insulin Homo sapiens 212-219 19038418-18 2009 CONCLUSION: Whole milligram enoxaparin dosing administered via an insulin syringe safely and effectively, achieved therapeutic levels in infants and children. Enoxaparin 28-38 insulin Homo sapiens 66-73 19038418-19 2009 The reduced incidence of enoxaparin dosing errors suggests that whole milligram enoxaparin dosing via an insulin syringe is a method that should be considered for standard of care. Enoxaparin 80-90 insulin Homo sapiens 105-112 19102516-7 2009 Therapeutic anti-factor Xa was observed in 85.3% of patients treated with enoxaparin sodium 0.61-0.8 mg/kg/12h, and in 82.6% of patients treated with enoxaparin sodium 0.81-1.1 mg/kg/12h. Enoxaparin 74-91 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 17-26 17895513-8 2009 During enoxaparin-anticoagulated HD, only plasma PAI-1 levels decreased by 32% after 180 minutes compared with the baseline values. Enoxaparin 7-17 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 49-54 17895513-10 2009 CONCLUSION: Enoxaparin-anticoagulated HD is related to transient plasma PAI-1 decrease, whereas UFH anticoagulation may be the cause of delayed PAI-1 and TM depletion, which is an untoward consequence of enhanced coagulation activity in chronic HD patients. Enoxaparin 12-22 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 72-77 18234290-2 2009 We aimed to investigate the effect of UFH and enoxaparin on plasma levels of prothrombin fragment 1+2 (PF 1+2) and thrombin/antithrombin complex (TAT) as markers of intravascular thrombogenesis during HD. Enoxaparin 46-56 PHD finger protein 12 Homo sapiens 103-107 18234290-2 2009 We aimed to investigate the effect of UFH and enoxaparin on plasma levels of prothrombin fragment 1+2 (PF 1+2) and thrombin/antithrombin complex (TAT) as markers of intravascular thrombogenesis during HD. Enoxaparin 46-56 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 80-88 18234290-6 2009 PF 1+2 significantly decreased during both UFH (chi(2) ANOVA=9.82, P=0.007) and enoxaparin (chi(2) ANOVA=29.40, P<10(-6)) anticoagulated HD, while over-HD TAT levels changes differed depending on the type of heparin. Enoxaparin 80-90 PHD finger protein 12 Homo sapiens 0-4 18234290-7 2009 The switch from enoxaparin to UFH treatment was connected with a significantly higher PF 1+2 after 10 and 180 min as well as higher TAT concentration after 180 min of HD. Enoxaparin 16-26 PHD finger protein 12 Homo sapiens 86-101 18234290-8 2009 Only during enoxaparin anticoagulated HD 34% PF 1+2 decrease and TAT levels after 180 min of HD was closely associated with heparin dosage. Enoxaparin 12-22 PHD finger protein 12 Homo sapiens 45-49 20339323-3 2009 The effects of increasing amounts of nadroparin, enoxaparin, or unfractionated heparin on the time-course of FXa or FIIa formation were investigated in tissue factor activated platelet-poor plasma using a subsampling technique and chromogenic substrates. Enoxaparin 49-59 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 109-112 20339323-5 2009 Nadroparin is as efficient as enoxaparin concerning suppression of endogenous FXa or FIIa formation. Enoxaparin 30-40 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 78-81 19580651-3 2009 We hypothesized that subcutaneous injections of unfractionated heparin and enoxaparin would decrease neutrophil infiltration, lung edema, and plasminogen-activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) production in mice exposed to high-tidal-volume ventilation. Enoxaparin 75-85 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade E, member 1 Mus musculus 142-175 19580651-3 2009 We hypothesized that subcutaneous injections of unfractionated heparin and enoxaparin would decrease neutrophil infiltration, lung edema, and plasminogen-activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) production in mice exposed to high-tidal-volume ventilation. Enoxaparin 75-85 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade E, member 1 Mus musculus 177-182 19580651-12 2009 Understanding the protective mechanism of unfractionated heparin and enoxaparin related to the reduction of PAI-1 may afford further knowledge of the effects of mechanical forces in the lung and development of possible therapeutic strategies involved in acute lung injury. Enoxaparin 69-79 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade E, member 1 Mus musculus 108-113 19124079-6 2009 Lepirudin most efficiently delayed the lag time whereas enoxaparin was the most powerfully drug for diminishing the endogenous thrombin potential (ETP). Enoxaparin 56-66 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 127-135 19102516-7 2009 Therapeutic anti-factor Xa was observed in 85.3% of patients treated with enoxaparin sodium 0.61-0.8 mg/kg/12h, and in 82.6% of patients treated with enoxaparin sodium 0.81-1.1 mg/kg/12h. Enoxaparin 150-167 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 17-26 18838932-3 2008 However, little pharmacodynamic data are available for determining the appropriate dosing and monitoring (by anti-Factor Xa levels) of intravenous enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 147-157 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 114-123 22477550-1 2009 AIM: To assess whether there was an increased risk of bleeding with enoxaparin in patients with a creatinine clearance (CCT) of less than 30 mL/min. Enoxaparin 68-78 CCT Homo sapiens 120-123 22477550-15 2009 CONCLUSION: It is safe to administer enoxaparin once a day to patients with renal impairment and a CCT of less than 30 mL/min. Enoxaparin 37-47 CCT Homo sapiens 99-102 19343162-2 2008 AIM: To compare the inhibition of coagulation factor Xa by enoxaparin and nadroparin in the therapy of ACS. Enoxaparin 59-69 acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 3 Homo sapiens 103-106 18940719-4 2008 We demonstrate that both heparin and its low-molecular-weight derivative enoxaparin (0.5-50 u/mL) inhibited PS(+ve)-RBC adhesion to immobilized TSP in a concentration-dependent manner (21% to 77% inhibition, P < 0.05). Enoxaparin 73-83 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 144-147 18940719-10 2008 Our results demonstrate that PS-positive erythrocytes bind to both immobilized and soluble TSP via its heparin-binding domain and that both heparin and enoxaparin, at clinically relevant concentrations, block this interaction. Enoxaparin 152-162 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 91-94 18308578-9 2008 Both aspirin and enoxaparin normalized brain concentrations of PGE and TNF-alpha and elevated thrombin inhibitors, the latter effect being more pronounced for enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 17-27 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 71-80 18308578-9 2008 Both aspirin and enoxaparin normalized brain concentrations of PGE and TNF-alpha and elevated thrombin inhibitors, the latter effect being more pronounced for enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 17-27 coagulation factor II Mus musculus 94-102 18498878-12 2008 RESULTS: At 24 h reperfusion, there was increased expression of MIP-2, MCP-1, MPO, and TAT III in saline and enoxaparin treated mice compared with control (*P < 0.05). Enoxaparin 109-119 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 64-69 18498878-12 2008 RESULTS: At 24 h reperfusion, there was increased expression of MIP-2, MCP-1, MPO, and TAT III in saline and enoxaparin treated mice compared with control (*P < 0.05). Enoxaparin 109-119 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 71-76 18498878-12 2008 RESULTS: At 24 h reperfusion, there was increased expression of MIP-2, MCP-1, MPO, and TAT III in saline and enoxaparin treated mice compared with control (*P < 0.05). Enoxaparin 109-119 myeloperoxidase Mus musculus 78-81 18308578-9 2008 Both aspirin and enoxaparin normalized brain concentrations of PGE and TNF-alpha and elevated thrombin inhibitors, the latter effect being more pronounced for enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 159-169 coagulation factor II Mus musculus 94-102 19343162-8 2008 CONCLUSIONS: The results of the present study demonstrate a highly significant difference in anti-Xa activity of enoxaparin and nadroparin in their recommended dosing regimens, in the therapy of ACS 3 h after subcutaneous administration; the anticoagulant effect of enoxaparin was markedly stronger than that of nadroparin. Enoxaparin 113-123 acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 3 Homo sapiens 195-200 17950793-11 2007 In conclusion, for patients with ACS/NSTEMI, reduced-dose enoxaparin combined with dual-antiplatelet therapy followed by triple-antiplatelet therapy alone (without additional anticoagulation) during subsequent PCI appears safe and may prove efficacious. Enoxaparin 58-68 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase homolog (inactive) Homo sapiens 33-36 17692905-8 2008 Similarly, the tube formation induced by standard VEGF, FGF-2, or TNF-alpha was 100% inhibited by enoxaparin, and 70-90% by dalteparin, whereas minor or no inhibition was observed with UFH. Enoxaparin 98-108 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 50-54 17692905-8 2008 Similarly, the tube formation induced by standard VEGF, FGF-2, or TNF-alpha was 100% inhibited by enoxaparin, and 70-90% by dalteparin, whereas minor or no inhibition was observed with UFH. Enoxaparin 98-108 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 56-61 17692905-8 2008 Similarly, the tube formation induced by standard VEGF, FGF-2, or TNF-alpha was 100% inhibited by enoxaparin, and 70-90% by dalteparin, whereas minor or no inhibition was observed with UFH. Enoxaparin 98-108 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 66-75 17621651-0 2007 Macroscopic thrombus formation on angioplasty equipment following antithrombin therapy with enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 92-102 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 66-78 17621651-2 2007 We evaluated the incidence and consequences of periprocedural macroscopic thrombus formation on PCI equipment following antithrombin therapy with enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 146-156 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 120-132 17621651-3 2007 Between April 2003 and December 2004, all patients undergoing cardiac catheterization following antithrombin therapy with enoxaparin were evaluated. Enoxaparin 122-132 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 96-108 17621651-11 2007 Percutaneous coronary intervention following antithrombin therapy with enoxaparin is associated with a 5% incidence of macroscopic thrombus formation on PCI equipment. Enoxaparin 71-81 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 45-57 17525363-6 2007 In an in vitro assay, heparin and to a lesser extent enoxaparin, but not bivalirudin or eptifibatide, stimulated MPO release from and binding to neutrophils and neutrophil activation. Enoxaparin 53-63 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 113-116 17920287-8 2007 CONCLUSION: The traditional UFH regimen, in contrast to enoxaparin treatment, is connected with dose-depended VEGF(165) decrease during HD procedure. Enoxaparin 56-66 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 110-114 17920287-5 2007 VEGF(165) significantly decreased during both enoxaparin (chi(2) ANOVA=33.0, P<10(-6)) and UFH (chi(2) ANOVA=27.2, P<10(-6)) anticoagulated HD, while over-HD bFGF remained stable regardless of the type of heparin. Enoxaparin 46-56 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 0-4 17920287-6 2007 The switch from enoxaparin to UFH treatment was connected with 34% VEGF(165) decrease after 180min of HD and had no impact on bFGF. Enoxaparin 16-26 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 67-71 17554520-7 2007 Newborns required increased doses of enoxaparin to achieve therapeutic anti-FXa levels (mean 1.62[Symbol: see text]mg/kg per dose) compared with infants aged 2-12 months (mean 1.12 mg/kg per dose; p=0.0002). Enoxaparin 37-47 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 76-79 17600038-8 2007 CONCLUSIONS: When compared with UFH, enoxaparin was associated with superior efficacy as adjunctive antithrombin therapy among >49 000 patients across the ACS spectrum. Enoxaparin 37-47 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 100-112 17041566-10 2007 Importantly, un-fractionated as well as low molecular weight heparin (enoxaparin), which exhibit a strong inhibitory activity towards heparanase, have proven efficacious in ulcerative colitis and Crohn"s disease patients, suggesting that heparanase is actively involved in these pathologies and thus may be considered as a target for the development of anti-inflammatory therapies. Enoxaparin 70-80 heparanase Homo sapiens 134-144 17629851-5 2007 Enoxaparin and nadroparin behave nearly identical in their binding affinity to both P-selectin ( KD 4.60 x 10 (- 6) M versus 7.61 x 10 (- 6) M) and L-selectin ( KD 2.01 x 10 (- 6) M versus 2.84 x 10 (- 6) M). Enoxaparin 0-10 selectin P Homo sapiens 84-94 17629851-5 2007 Enoxaparin and nadroparin behave nearly identical in their binding affinity to both P-selectin ( KD 4.60 x 10 (- 6) M versus 7.61 x 10 (- 6) M) and L-selectin ( KD 2.01 x 10 (- 6) M versus 2.84 x 10 (- 6) M). Enoxaparin 0-10 selectin L Homo sapiens 148-158 17389624-0 2007 Enoxaparin but not unfractionated heparin causes a dose-dependent increase in plasma TGF-beta 1 during haemodialysis: a cross-over study. Enoxaparin 0-10 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 85-95 17389624-2 2007 In this cross-over study, we compared the effects of enoxaparin and unfractionated heparin (UFH) used as anticoagulants during haemodialysis (HD) on plasma TGF-beta1 levels and some platelet activation markers: platelet-derived growth factor-AB (PDGF-AB), beta-thromboglobulin (beta-TG) and platelet factor-4 (PF-4). Enoxaparin 53-63 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 156-165 17389624-6 2007 RESULTS: Pre-dialysis, TGF-beta1 levels tended to be lower in patients anticoagulated with enoxaparin compared with UFH [6.9 (3.3-21.9) ng/ml vs 8.4 (3.8-30.2) ng/ml, respectively; P = 0.05]. Enoxaparin 91-101 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 23-32 17389624-8 2007 The 35% increase in plasma TGF-beta1 after 180 min of HD positively correlated with the enoxaparin dose/kg (r = 0.553, P = 0.008) and, interestingly, negatively with the baseline level of the cytokine (r = -0.544, P = 0.009). Enoxaparin 88-98 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 27-36 17389624-10 2007 CONCLUSION: Enoxaparin, compared with UFH, induces a rapid overdialytic but not sustained increase in plasma TGF-beta1 levels. Enoxaparin 12-22 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 109-118 17489664-1 2007 Enoxaparin is a low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) derivative that exerts its anticoagulant activity through antithrombin III, an endogenous inhibitor of factor Xa and thrombin IIa. Enoxaparin 0-10 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 110-126 17489664-1 2007 Enoxaparin is a low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) derivative that exerts its anticoagulant activity through antithrombin III, an endogenous inhibitor of factor Xa and thrombin IIa. Enoxaparin 0-10 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 155-164 17461929-2 2007 OBJECTIVE: We aimed to profile the inhibition of thrombin generation induced by bemiparin, enoxaparin, nadroparin, dalteparin and tinzaparin in platelet-rich plasma (PRP), and to compare them with UFH and fondaparinux (a synthetic pentasaccharide that specifically enhances FXa inhibition). Enoxaparin 91-101 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 49-57 17041566-10 2007 Importantly, un-fractionated as well as low molecular weight heparin (enoxaparin), which exhibit a strong inhibitory activity towards heparanase, have proven efficacious in ulcerative colitis and Crohn"s disease patients, suggesting that heparanase is actively involved in these pathologies and thus may be considered as a target for the development of anti-inflammatory therapies. Enoxaparin 70-80 heparanase Homo sapiens 238-248 16194212-0 2005 Placental TFPI is decreased in gestational vascular complications and can be restored by maternal enoxaparin treatment. Enoxaparin 98-108 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 10-14 17139378-13 2006 Both NA-LMWH and enoxaparin caused similar TFPI release from endothelial cells in vitro. Enoxaparin 17-27 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Mus musculus 43-47 16997938-2 2006 This study was designed to investigate the effects of heparin and LMWHs, enoxaparin and tinzaparin, on E-cadherin and laminin expression in placental and decidual tissues in rat pregnancy. Enoxaparin 73-83 cadherin 1 Rattus norvegicus 103-113 16997938-5 2006 RESULTS: E-cadherin placental staining score of heparin group was significantly lower and E-cadherin decidual staining score of heparin and enoxaparin groups were significantly lower than control group. Enoxaparin 140-150 cadherin 1 Rattus norvegicus 90-100 16997938-7 2006 CONCLUSIONS: Heparin and enoxaparin can reduce E-cadherin expression but not laminin expression in rat pregnancy. Enoxaparin 25-35 cadherin 1 Rattus norvegicus 47-57 16717032-5 2006 In the THRIVE Treatment trial, ALAT was significantly higher at week 2 for enoxaparin/warfarin (p => .0039, t test) and at months 3 and 6 for ximelagatran (p = .0453, p = .0014, respectively). Enoxaparin 75-85 glutamic--pyruvic transaminase Homo sapiens 31-35 16717032-10 2006 The ASAT/ALAT ratios were lower at week 2 for enoxaparin/warfarin (t-test, p = .0032) and at month 3 and 6 for 2 x 36 mg versus warfarin or 2 x 24 mg Ximelagatran (p between .0187 and .0002). Enoxaparin 46-56 glutamic--pyruvic transaminase Homo sapiens 9-13 17124098-10 2006 The OASIS 5 trial in non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes recently demonstrated that the fondaparinux dose approved for prophylaxis of deep venous thrombosis is as efficacious with respect to ischemic outcomes as therapeutic doses of enoxaparin; fondaparinux, however, was associated with a substantial reduction in major bleeding at 9 days and mortality at 1 and 6 months. Enoxaparin 247-257 cAMP responsive element binding protein 3 like 1 Homo sapiens 4-9 17670627-8 2006 The mean daily substitution of platelets, red blood cells, fresh frozen plasma and anti-thrombin III-concentrate was lower in the enoxaparine group compared to both early and late unfractioned heparin-groups. Enoxaparin 130-141 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 88-96 16675258-10 2006 Heparin was given during cardiopulmonary bypass to maintain an activated clotting time above 480 s. RESULTS: Patients in the enoxaparin group needed more heparin to maintain an activated clotting time above 480 s, and had higher heparin concentrations and lower antithrombin values compared with control patients. Enoxaparin 125-135 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 262-274 16675258-11 2006 Neutrophil-activating peptide 2 concentrations were higher in the enoxaparin group. Enoxaparin 66-76 pro-platelet basic protein Homo sapiens 0-31 16685318-1 2006 BACKGROUND: Subcutaneous enoxaparin is increasingly employed as the antithrombin of choice in non-ST elevation myocardial infarction and in conjunction with various fibrinolytic regimens in acute ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Enoxaparin 25-35 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 68-80 16420568-0 2006 Thrombin generation time is a novel parameter for monitoring enoxaparin therapy in patients with end-stage renal disease. Enoxaparin 61-71 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 0-8 16420568-12 2006 Thrombin generation time appears to be more sensitive to the antithrombotic effects of enoxaparin in this population. Enoxaparin 87-97 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 0-8 16109780-6 2005 We found that anti-PF4/heparin antibodies were generated at similar frequencies in patients treated with fondaparinux or enoxaparin. Enoxaparin 121-131 platelet factor 4 Homo sapiens 19-22 16260867-5 2005 Treatment with FGF-1 + enoxaparin resulted in a significantly increased number of capillaries compared to treatment with FGF-1 (p < 0.05) and enoxaparin (p < 0.05) alone. Enoxaparin 23-33 fibroblast growth factor 1 Oryctolagus cuniculus 121-126 16260867-6 2005 Additionally, all groups treated with FGF-1 and/or enoxaparin showed a significant increase of microvessel density in the treated ischemic border zone compared to the non-treated ischemic border zone (p < 0.001 for FGF-1 + enoxaparin, p < 0.01 for FGF-1, p < 0.05 for enoxaparin). Enoxaparin 51-61 fibroblast growth factor 1 Oryctolagus cuniculus 218-223 16260867-5 2005 Treatment with FGF-1 + enoxaparin resulted in a significantly increased number of capillaries compared to treatment with FGF-1 (p < 0.05) and enoxaparin (p < 0.05) alone. Enoxaparin 145-155 fibroblast growth factor 1 Oryctolagus cuniculus 15-20 16260867-6 2005 Additionally, all groups treated with FGF-1 and/or enoxaparin showed a significant increase of microvessel density in the treated ischemic border zone compared to the non-treated ischemic border zone (p < 0.001 for FGF-1 + enoxaparin, p < 0.01 for FGF-1, p < 0.05 for enoxaparin). Enoxaparin 226-236 fibroblast growth factor 1 Oryctolagus cuniculus 38-43 16260867-6 2005 Additionally, all groups treated with FGF-1 and/or enoxaparin showed a significant increase of microvessel density in the treated ischemic border zone compared to the non-treated ischemic border zone (p < 0.001 for FGF-1 + enoxaparin, p < 0.01 for FGF-1, p < 0.05 for enoxaparin). Enoxaparin 226-236 fibroblast growth factor 1 Oryctolagus cuniculus 38-43 16260867-7 2005 RMBF was significantly increased within the FGF-1 + enoxaparin group compared to the control group (p < 0.05). Enoxaparin 52-62 fibroblast growth factor 1 Oryctolagus cuniculus 44-49 16260867-11 2005 Thus, we conclude that enoxaparin enhances the angiogenic potential of intramyocardially injected FGF-1 in the acutely infarcted rabbit heart. Enoxaparin 23-33 fibroblast growth factor 1 Oryctolagus cuniculus 98-103 16260867-6 2005 Additionally, all groups treated with FGF-1 and/or enoxaparin showed a significant increase of microvessel density in the treated ischemic border zone compared to the non-treated ischemic border zone (p < 0.001 for FGF-1 + enoxaparin, p < 0.01 for FGF-1, p < 0.05 for enoxaparin). Enoxaparin 51-61 fibroblast growth factor 1 Oryctolagus cuniculus 218-223 15957976-1 2005 Enoxaparin (Lovenox; Roule-Poulenc Rorer, Inc.), a low molecular weight heparin (LMWH), is commonly used in the management of non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes (NSTE ACS) based on clinical trial outcomes. Enoxaparin 0-10 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase homolog (inactive) Homo sapiens 182-185 15987536-11 2005 A thromboprophylactic dose of enoxaparin inhibited PAI-1 activity but failed to down-regulate coagulation activity and D-dimer. Enoxaparin 30-40 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 51-56 15957976-1 2005 Enoxaparin (Lovenox; Roule-Poulenc Rorer, Inc.), a low molecular weight heparin (LMWH), is commonly used in the management of non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes (NSTE ACS) based on clinical trial outcomes. Enoxaparin 12-19 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase homolog (inactive) Homo sapiens 182-185 15957976-5 2005 Antithrombin therapy with LMWH or UFH has the highest-level recommendation (IA) in the 2002 professional guidelines for the management of unstable angina and non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction, where enoxaparin has a IIA recommendation over UFH unless early coronary artery bypass surgery is planned. Enoxaparin 204-214 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 0-12 15957976-6 2005 In a recent systematic overview of > 20,000 patients with NSTE ACS from six clinical trials, including conservative and invasively managed patients, enoxaparin provided a statistically significant reduction in 30-day death or nonfatal myocardial infarction (MI) compared with UFH with no significant excess in transfusions, or major bleeding. Enoxaparin 152-162 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase homolog (inactive) Homo sapiens 66-69 15957976-7 2005 These data support the role of enoxaparin as an anti-coagulant in patients with NSTE ACS. Enoxaparin 31-41 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase homolog (inactive) Homo sapiens 85-88 15860994-6 2005 Fibrinolytic therapy, in combination with adjunctive antithrombin therapy that is simpler and quicker to administer (e.g., tenecteplase with enoxaparin), may be more efficacious and easier to use than regimens involving unfractionated heparin. Enoxaparin 141-151 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 53-65 16124952-1 2005 BACKGROUND: In patients with non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes (NSTE ACS), enoxaparin has been shown to be superior to unfractionated heparin (UFH) and is associated with a reduction in ischemic end points with nonsignificant increases in bleeding. Enoxaparin 83-93 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase homolog (inactive) Homo sapiens 77-80 16124952-3 2005 METHODS: SYNERGY was an international, multicenter, randomized, open-label trial that compared enoxaparin with UFH in high-risk NSTE ACS patients managed with an early invasive strategy. Enoxaparin 95-105 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase homolog (inactive) Homo sapiens 133-136 16124952-11 2005 CONCLUSIONS: In patients with NSTE ACS, including high-risk patients proceeding rapidly to catheterization, enoxaparin is an effective and safe alternative to UFH. Enoxaparin 108-118 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase homolog (inactive) Homo sapiens 35-38 16124953-9 2005 A nonsignificant trend toward higher rates of major bleeding was seen at 7 days for enoxaparin-treated patients, in both the overall safety population and the population of patients who did not receive antithrombin treatment before randomization, but there was no difference in blood transfusions. Enoxaparin 84-94 serpin family C member 1 Homo sapiens 202-214 15815881-4 2004 Compared to control, increases in TFPI were seen with both unfractionated heparin (182% higher, p < 0.001) and enoxaparin (194% higher, p < 0.001). Enoxaparin 114-124 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 34-38 15559689-7 2004 Fondaparinux is a selective, synthetic factor Xa inhibitor that has been shown to significantly reduce the risk of VTE versus enoxaparin in patients undergoing surgery for hip fracture. Enoxaparin 126-136 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 39-48 16052301-0 2005 Enoxaparin in clinical practice and clinical trials of non-ST-elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome (NSTE-ACS). Enoxaparin 0-10 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase homolog (inactive) Homo sapiens 102-105 16052301-8 2005 The effectiveness of enoxaparin compared to unfractionated heparin is now being re-considered in the era of poly-pharmacotherapy and an early invasive strategy for ACS management. Enoxaparin 21-31 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase homolog (inactive) Homo sapiens 164-167 16052301-9 2005 We review the role of enoxaparin in the contemporary treatment of NSTE-ACS utilizing recent clinical trial data. Enoxaparin 22-32 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase homolog (inactive) Homo sapiens 71-74 15673542-10 2005 The clinical benefits of enoxaparin as an adjunctive treatment in STEMI may be mediated in part by a reduction in vWF release. Enoxaparin 25-35 von Willebrand factor Homo sapiens 114-117 15467899-8 2004 Compared to baseline values 78.6% of children with total TFPI Ag < 10(th) percentiles showed a low response to enoxaparin administration, whereas in children with normal baseline TFPI values 30% show a low TFPI release (p = 0.007). Enoxaparin 114-124 tissue factor pathway inhibitor Homo sapiens 57-61