PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text compound_name comp_offset prot_official_name organism prot_offset 14697904-7 2004 In comparison with milacemide, N,N-bis(carbamoylmethyl)-N-pentylamine was the best and exclusive substrate for MAO-B. milacemide 19-29 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 111-116 14697904-8 2004 2-N-(phenylethylamino)-acetoamide was the good substrate for MAO-A and MAO-B same as milacemide. milacemide 85-95 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 61-66 14697904-8 2004 2-N-(phenylethylamino)-acetoamide was the good substrate for MAO-A and MAO-B same as milacemide. milacemide 85-95 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 71-76 10591050-5 1999 Species differences were also evident in the interactions derivatives of milacemide [2-n-pentylaminoacetamide] as substrates and mechanism-based inhibitors of MAO-B. milacemide 73-83 monoamine oxidase B Rattus norvegicus 159-164 10591050-5 1999 Species differences were also evident in the interactions derivatives of milacemide [2-n-pentylaminoacetamide] as substrates and mechanism-based inhibitors of MAO-B. milacemide 85-109 monoamine oxidase B Rattus norvegicus 159-164 7646533-0 1995 Species differences in the interactions of the anticonvulsant milacemide and some analogues with monoamine oxidase-B. milacemide 62-72 monoamine oxidase B Rattus norvegicus 97-116 9755023-3 1998 The purpose of this study was: (1) to investigate the effect of the anticonvulsant agent, milacemide, a glycine pro-drug on STR-allodynia; (2) to compare this effect with that of milacemide on normal nociception (without STR); and (3) to determine the sensitivity of the anti-allodynic effect of milacemide to pretreatment with selective monoamine oxidase (MAO)-A (clorgyline) and MAO-B (L-deprenyl) inhibitors. milacemide 90-100 monoamine oxidase A Rattus norvegicus 338-363 9755023-3 1998 The purpose of this study was: (1) to investigate the effect of the anticonvulsant agent, milacemide, a glycine pro-drug on STR-allodynia; (2) to compare this effect with that of milacemide on normal nociception (without STR); and (3) to determine the sensitivity of the anti-allodynic effect of milacemide to pretreatment with selective monoamine oxidase (MAO)-A (clorgyline) and MAO-B (L-deprenyl) inhibitors. milacemide 90-100 monoamine oxidase B Rattus norvegicus 381-386 7646533-1 1995 Oxidation of the anticonvulsant drug milacemide [2-n-(pentylamino)acetamide] by monoamine oxidase-B (MAO-B) has been reported to be important in terminating its activity. milacemide 37-47 monoamine oxidase B Rattus norvegicus 80-99 7646533-1 1995 Oxidation of the anticonvulsant drug milacemide [2-n-(pentylamino)acetamide] by monoamine oxidase-B (MAO-B) has been reported to be important in terminating its activity. milacemide 37-47 monoamine oxidase B Rattus norvegicus 101-106 7646533-1 1995 Oxidation of the anticonvulsant drug milacemide [2-n-(pentylamino)acetamide] by monoamine oxidase-B (MAO-B) has been reported to be important in terminating its activity. milacemide 49-75 monoamine oxidase B Rattus norvegicus 80-99 7646533-1 1995 Oxidation of the anticonvulsant drug milacemide [2-n-(pentylamino)acetamide] by monoamine oxidase-B (MAO-B) has been reported to be important in terminating its activity. milacemide 49-75 monoamine oxidase B Rattus norvegicus 101-106 7646533-3 1995 In keeping with this, the Ki values for milacemide acting as a competitive inhibitor of these enzymes showed it to have a lower affinity for ox liver MAO-B. milacemide 40-50 monoamine oxidase B Rattus norvegicus 150-155 8129740-5 1994 Milacemide was a reversible competitive inhibitor towards monoamine oxidase-A. milacemide 0-10 monoamine oxidase A Rattus norvegicus 58-77 8129740-7 1994 Determination of the formation of H2O2 and the aldehyde product of the oxidative cleavage of milacemide by purified monoamine oxidase-B from ox liver indicated that cleavage resulted solely in the formation of pentanal and glycinamide. milacemide 93-103 monoamine oxidase B Rattus norvegicus 116-135 8474100-0 1993 Inactivation of monoamine oxidase B by analogues of the anticonvulsant agent milacemide (2-(n-pentylamino)acetamide). milacemide 77-87 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 16-35 8216383-5 1993 The application of the procedure to assay the oxidation of benzylamine, tyramine and 2-n-pentylaminoacetamide (milacemide) by a crude mitochondrial preparation from rat liver and purified ox liver MAO-B is demonstrated. milacemide 85-109 monoamine oxidase B Rattus norvegicus 197-202 8216383-5 1993 The application of the procedure to assay the oxidation of benzylamine, tyramine and 2-n-pentylaminoacetamide (milacemide) by a crude mitochondrial preparation from rat liver and purified ox liver MAO-B is demonstrated. milacemide 111-121 monoamine oxidase B Rattus norvegicus 197-202 8512628-5 1993 Clinically significant increases in liver function tests, specifically aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase (AST and ALT), were reported for five of the patients receiving milacemide, requiring their withdrawal from the study. milacemide 191-201 glutamic--pyruvic transaminase Homo sapiens 102-126 8512628-5 1993 Clinically significant increases in liver function tests, specifically aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase (AST and ALT), were reported for five of the patients receiving milacemide, requiring their withdrawal from the study. milacemide 191-201 solute carrier family 17 member 5 Homo sapiens 128-131 7931256-3 1994 An anticonvulsant prodrug, Milacemide [2-(N-pentyl)glycinamide] is deaminated by MAO-B and this facilitates a mechanism of delivering glycine into the CNS. milacemide 27-37 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 81-86 8485621-7 1993 Pretreatment with L-deprenyl (2 mg kg-1), a specific inhibitor of monoamine oxidase type B (MAO-B), almost completely prevented the formation of glycinamide and increased milacemide accumulation in CSF. milacemide 171-181 monoamine oxidase B Rattus norvegicus 66-90 8485621-7 1993 Pretreatment with L-deprenyl (2 mg kg-1), a specific inhibitor of monoamine oxidase type B (MAO-B), almost completely prevented the formation of glycinamide and increased milacemide accumulation in CSF. milacemide 171-181 monoamine oxidase B Rattus norvegicus 92-97 8485621-19 1993 In conclusion, serum milacemide rapidly enters and equilibrates with the CNS compartment where it is metabolised primarily by MAO-B to glycinamide and finally to glycine. milacemide 21-31 monoamine oxidase B Rattus norvegicus 126-131 8474100-0 1993 Inactivation of monoamine oxidase B by analogues of the anticonvulsant agent milacemide (2-(n-pentylamino)acetamide). milacemide 89-115 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 16-35 8474100-1 1993 Analogues of the anticonvulsant agent milacemide (1,2-(n-pentylamino)acetamide), in which the carboxamide group is changed to a nitrile (2), a carbethoxy group (3), a carboxylic acid (4), a cyanomethyl group (5), and a trifluoromethyl group (6), were synthesized and tested as substrates and inactivators of monoamine oxidase B (MAO B). milacemide 38-48 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 308-327 8474100-1 1993 Analogues of the anticonvulsant agent milacemide (1,2-(n-pentylamino)acetamide), in which the carboxamide group is changed to a nitrile (2), a carbethoxy group (3), a carboxylic acid (4), a cyanomethyl group (5), and a trifluoromethyl group (6), were synthesized and tested as substrates and inactivators of monoamine oxidase B (MAO B). milacemide 38-48 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 329-334 1797336-3 1991 In vitro and in vivo studies, with numerous tissues, including adrenal chromaffin cells, have clearly shown that the formation of the latter metabolites is exclusively mediated by monoamine oxidase B for which milacemide is a substrate. milacemide 210-220 monoamine oxidase B Bos taurus 180-199 1632108-0 1992 Involvement of FAD-dependent polyamine oxidase in the metabolism of milacemide in the rat. milacemide 68-78 polyamine oxidase Rattus norvegicus 29-46 1632108-2 1992 It has previously been established that monoamine oxidase (MAO)-B participates in the metabolism of milacemide [2-(pentylamino)acetamide]. milacemide 100-110 monoamine oxidase B Rattus norvegicus 40-65 1632108-2 1992 It has previously been established that monoamine oxidase (MAO)-B participates in the metabolism of milacemide [2-(pentylamino)acetamide]. milacemide 112-136 monoamine oxidase B Rattus norvegicus 40-65 1632108-3 1992 Furthermore, in rats, inhibition of FAD-dependent polyamine oxidase (PAO) was found to decrease the urinary excretion of two milacemide metabolites, termed UK1 and UK2. milacemide 125-135 polyamine oxidase Rattus norvegicus 50-67 1632108-3 1992 Furthermore, in rats, inhibition of FAD-dependent polyamine oxidase (PAO) was found to decrease the urinary excretion of two milacemide metabolites, termed UK1 and UK2. milacemide 125-135 polyamine oxidase Rattus norvegicus 69-72 1632108-5 1992 Using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, UK1 was identified as oxamic acid and UK2 as 2-hydroxyacetamide, confirming that PAO is involved in the metabolism of milacemide. milacemide 162-172 polyamine oxidase Rattus norvegicus 125-128 1632108-7 1992 Thus, two FAD-dependent amine-oxidizing enzymes, MAO and PAO, contribute to the metabolism of milacemide. milacemide 94-104 monoamine oxidase A Rattus norvegicus 49-52 1632108-7 1992 Thus, two FAD-dependent amine-oxidizing enzymes, MAO and PAO, contribute to the metabolism of milacemide. milacemide 94-104 polyamine oxidase Rattus norvegicus 57-60 1632108-8 1992 Milacemide appears to be the first non-polyamine xenobiotic in the metabolism of which PAO participates. milacemide 0-10 polyamine oxidase Rattus norvegicus 87-90 1596690-2 1992 Milacemide is a glycine prodrug which is both an inhibitor and a substrate for monoamine oxidase-type B (MAO-B) and also an inhibitor of MAO-type A (MAO-A). milacemide 0-10 monoamine oxidase B Rattus norvegicus 79-103 1596690-2 1992 Milacemide is a glycine prodrug which is both an inhibitor and a substrate for monoamine oxidase-type B (MAO-B) and also an inhibitor of MAO-type A (MAO-A). milacemide 0-10 monoamine oxidase B Rattus norvegicus 105-110 1596690-2 1992 Milacemide is a glycine prodrug which is both an inhibitor and a substrate for monoamine oxidase-type B (MAO-B) and also an inhibitor of MAO-type A (MAO-A). milacemide 0-10 monoamine oxidase A Rattus norvegicus 137-147 1596690-2 1992 Milacemide is a glycine prodrug which is both an inhibitor and a substrate for monoamine oxidase-type B (MAO-B) and also an inhibitor of MAO-type A (MAO-A). milacemide 0-10 monoamine oxidase A Rattus norvegicus 149-154 1596690-15 1992 The results are explicable in terms of an inhibition by milacemide of MAO-A. milacemide 56-66 monoamine oxidase A Rattus norvegicus 70-75 1634705-1 1992 OBJECTIVE: Milacemide, a MAO-B inhibitor that is also a prodrug for glycine, was tested as a treatment for senile dementia of the Alzheimer type (SDAT) because of its potential for enhancing cognition in animal models of impaired learning and memory. milacemide 11-21 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 25-30 1797336-11 1991 The release of catecholamines from chromaffin cells in response to milacemide (10(-4) M) was partially inhibited by the selective MAO-B inhibitors (-)-deprenyl (10(-7) M) and AGN 1135 (10(-6) M). milacemide 67-77 monoamine oxidase B Bos taurus 130-135 1797336-12 1991 This indicates that the MAO-B derived metabolites, glycineamide and glycine, contribute to the secretion of catecholamines as does milacemide itself. milacemide 131-141 monoamine oxidase B Bos taurus 24-29 2089081-0 1990 MAO activity, metabolism and anticonvulsant activity of milacemide in rats and mice. milacemide 56-66 monoamine oxidase A Rattus norvegicus 0-3 2196964-5 1990 The same depressant effect was observed in animals pretreated with the monoamine oxidase B inhibitor (IMAO-B) deprenyl which is known to reduce milacemide metabolism into glycinamide and glycine. milacemide 144-154 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 71-90 2043162-0 1991 Is the oxidation of milacemide by monoamine oxidase a major factor in its anticonvulsant actions? milacemide 20-30 monoamine oxidase A Mus musculus 34-53 2043162-1 1991 The anticonvulsant drug milacemide (2-n-pentylaminoacetamide) is known to be oxidized by monoamine oxidase-B to yield glycinamide which then breaks-down to give glycine. milacemide 24-34 monoamine oxidase B Mus musculus 89-108 2043162-1 1991 The anticonvulsant drug milacemide (2-n-pentylaminoacetamide) is known to be oxidized by monoamine oxidase-B to yield glycinamide which then breaks-down to give glycine. milacemide 36-60 monoamine oxidase B Mus musculus 89-108 2089081-1 1990 Milacemide was found to protect Swiss albino CD1 mice but not Sprague Dawley rats against bicuculline-induced lethality. milacemide 0-10 CD1 antigen complex Mus musculus 45-48 2089081-2 1990 Since it had been previously suggested that the anticonvulsant activity of milacemide might be related to MAO-B- mediated glycine formation, brain and liver MAO-A and-B activities and the urinary metabolic pattern of milacemide were determined in the same mice and rat strains. milacemide 75-85 monoamine oxidase B Mus musculus 106-111 2089081-2 1990 Since it had been previously suggested that the anticonvulsant activity of milacemide might be related to MAO-B- mediated glycine formation, brain and liver MAO-A and-B activities and the urinary metabolic pattern of milacemide were determined in the same mice and rat strains. milacemide 75-85 monoamine oxidase A Mus musculus 157-168 2128509-0 1990 Does FAD-dependent polyamine oxidase contribute to the metabolism of milacemide? milacemide 69-79 polyamine oxidase Rattus norvegicus 19-36 2128509-1 1990 Milacemide, a secondary amine derivative, was previously demonstrated to be a substrate of MAO-B and to be insensitive to the action of copper-dependent amine oxidases. milacemide 0-10 monoamine oxidase B Rattus norvegicus 91-96 2128509-2 1990 In the present study, it was investigated whether the FAD-dependent secondary amine metabolizing enzyme polyamine oxidase (PAO), could participate in the metabolism of milacemide. milacemide 168-178 polyamine oxidase Rattus norvegicus 104-121 2128509-2 1990 In the present study, it was investigated whether the FAD-dependent secondary amine metabolizing enzyme polyamine oxidase (PAO), could participate in the metabolism of milacemide. milacemide 168-178 polyamine oxidase Rattus norvegicus 123-126 2128509-5 1990 The percent of the dose of milacemide eliminated as unchanged drug was slightly but significantly increased after PAO inhibition, though considerably less than after l-deprenyl. milacemide 27-37 polyamine oxidase Rattus norvegicus 114-117 2128509-6 1990 These data suggest that milacemide might be a substrate of PAO. milacemide 24-34 polyamine oxidase Rattus norvegicus 59-62 20504633-0 1990 Milacemide, the selective substrate and enzyme-activated specific inhibitor of monoamine oxidase B, increases dopamine but not serotonin in caudate nucleus of rhesus monkey. milacemide 0-10 monoamine oxidase B Macaca mulatta 79-98 20504633-1 1990 Treatment of healthy male rhesus monkeys with milacemide 2(n-pentylaminoacetamide hydrochloride, 100 mg/kg, 21 days), the specific enzyme-activated inhibitor of monoamine oxidase B, resulted in a significant increase of dopamine (DA) in the caudate nucleus. milacemide 46-56 monoamine oxidase B Macaca mulatta 161-180 20504633-7 1990 The ability of milacemide to specifically inhibit MAO-B in the brain makes it a natural choice as adjuvant to l-dopa for the treatment of Parkinson"s disease. milacemide 15-25 monoamine oxidase B Macaca mulatta 50-55 2784529-5 1989 In vitro, milacemide inhibited both monoamine oxidase A and B from the frontal cortex of rats, to a greater extent for MAO B. milacemide 10-20 monoamine oxidase A Rattus norvegicus 36-61 2516327-4 1989 Prevention of the metabolism of milacemide to glycine by pretreatment with MAO-B inhibitors not only prevents the memory-enhancing effects of the drug, but appears to have a deleterious effect on memory formation suggesting an action of the prodrug itself on the brain. milacemide 32-42 monoamine oxidase B Rattus norvegicus 75-80 2769256-0 1989 The novel neuropsychotropic agent milacemide is a specific enzyme-activated inhibitor of brain monoamine oxidase B. milacemide 34-44 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 95-114 2769256-2 1989 Under the in vitro conditions used in the present study, milacemide acts as an enzyme-activated, partially reversible inhibitor of MAO-B. milacemide 57-67 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 131-136 2769256-4 1989 The inhibitory activity of milacemide is significantly greater for MAO-B. milacemide 27-37 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 67-72 2769256-6 1989 In contrast to the irreversible inhibitory action of L-deprenyl, the recovery of MAO-B activity in vivo after milacemide administration is significantly faster, a result suggesting that it is a partially reversible inhibitor. milacemide 110-120 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 81-86 2769256-7 1989 The selective inhibitory effect of milacemide for MAO-B in vivo is confirmed by its potentiation of phenylethylamine-induced stereotyped behavior, whereas vasopressor responses to tyramine were not affected. milacemide 35-45 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 50-55 2784529-5 1989 In vitro, milacemide inhibited both monoamine oxidase A and B from the frontal cortex of rats, to a greater extent for MAO B. milacemide 10-20 monoamine oxidase B Rattus norvegicus 119-124 2568664-2 1989 It is now apparent that MAO-B is capable of oxidizing inert non-polar amines such as MPTP (N-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6, tetrahydropyridine) and milacemide (2-n-pentylaminoacetamide) into neuroactive substances giving rise to Parkinson inducing dopaminergic neurotoxin, MPP+ and inhibitory amino acid neurotransmitter, glycine respectively. milacemide 142-152 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 24-29 2568664-2 1989 It is now apparent that MAO-B is capable of oxidizing inert non-polar amines such as MPTP (N-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6, tetrahydropyridine) and milacemide (2-n-pentylaminoacetamide) into neuroactive substances giving rise to Parkinson inducing dopaminergic neurotoxin, MPP+ and inhibitory amino acid neurotransmitter, glycine respectively. milacemide 154-178 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 24-29 6414480-9 1983 On the other hand, the glutamate decarboxylase activity measured ex vivo 3 hr after 100 mg/kg of milacemide is significantly increased by 11% in homogenates of the whole rat brain. milacemide 97-107 glutamate-ammonia ligase Rattus norvegicus 23-46 3346666-4 1988 The apparent Km (30-90 microM) for milacemide oxidation by mitochondrial MAO-B preparations is significantly lower than that for milacemide oxidation by mitochondrial MAO-A (approximately 1,300 microM). milacemide 35-45 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 73-78 3346666-4 1988 The apparent Km (30-90 microM) for milacemide oxidation by mitochondrial MAO-B preparations is significantly lower than that for milacemide oxidation by mitochondrial MAO-A (approximately 1,300 microM). milacemide 35-45 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 167-172 3346666-4 1988 The apparent Km (30-90 microM) for milacemide oxidation by mitochondrial MAO-B preparations is significantly lower than that for milacemide oxidation by mitochondrial MAO-A (approximately 1,300 microM). milacemide 129-139 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 73-78 3346666-4 1988 The apparent Km (30-90 microM) for milacemide oxidation by mitochondrial MAO-B preparations is significantly lower than that for milacemide oxidation by mitochondrial MAO-A (approximately 1,300 microM). milacemide 129-139 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 167-172 3346666-5 1988 In vitro MAO-B (l-deprenyl and AGN 1135) rather than MAO-A (clorgyline) selectively inhibited the oxidation of milacemide. milacemide 111-121 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 9-14 3346666-9 1988 The present data therefore demonstrate that milacemide is a substrate for brain MAO-B, and its conversion to glycinamide, further transformed to the inhibitory neurotransmitter, glycine, mediated by this enzyme may contribute to its pharmacological activities. milacemide 44-54 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 80-85 3138141-4 1988 These results suggest that, in the brain, milacemide is oxidized to glycine and that this reaction is mediated primarily by monoamine oxidase B. milacemide 42-52 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 124-143 3346666-0 1988 Formation of the neurotransmitter glycine from the anticonvulsant milacemide is mediated by brain monoamine oxidase B. milacemide 66-76 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 98-117