PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text comp_official_name comp_offsetprotein_name organism prot_offset 25580562-0 2015 beta-Hydroxybutyric acid inhibits growth hormone-releasing hormone synthesis and secretion through the GPR109A/extracellular signal-regulated 1/2 signalling pathway in the hypothalamus. 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid 0-24 hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2 Rattus norvegicus 103-110 32765945-0 2020 beta-Hydroxybutyrate Suppresses Lipid Accumulation in Aged Liver through GPR109A-mediated Signaling. 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid 0-20 hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2 Rattus norvegicus 73-80 32765945-3 2020 BHB is a ligand of GPR109A, which inhibits lipolysis and exerts anti-inflammatory effects on cells. 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid 0-3 hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2 Rattus norvegicus 19-26 32765945-6 2020 Here, we used aged rats that were administered with BHB and compared the modulatory effects of BHB through the GPR109A/AMPK pathway on the hepatic endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and lipid accumulation to CR rats. 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid 95-98 hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2 Rattus norvegicus 111-118 32765945-7 2020 BHB caused suppression of hepatic ER stress and lipid accumulation through GPR109A/AMPK pathway in the aged rats. 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid 0-3 hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2 Rattus norvegicus 75-82 25580562-4 2015 We hypothesised that BHBA regulates GHRH via GPR109A and its downstream signals. 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid 21-25 hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2 Rattus norvegicus 45-52 25580562-13 2015 These results strongly suggest that BHBA directly regulates GHRH synthesis and secretion via the GPR109A/ERK1/2 MAPK pathway, and also that Gsh-1 is essential for this function. 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid 36-40 hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2 Rattus norvegicus 97-104 25595674-0 2015 Anti-inflammatory effects of BHBA in both in vivo and in vitro Parkinson"s disease models are mediated by GPR109A-dependent mechanisms. 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid 29-33 hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2 Rattus norvegicus 106-113 25595674-12 2015 Our in vitro mechanistic study revealed that the inhibitory effect of BHBA on microglia was mediated by G-protein-coupled receptor 109A (GPR109A) and involved the NF-kappaB signaling pathway, causing the inhibition of pro-inflammatory enzyme (iNOS and COX-2) and pro-inflammatory cytokine (TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and IL-6) production. 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid 70-74 hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2 Rattus norvegicus 104-135 25595674-12 2015 Our in vitro mechanistic study revealed that the inhibitory effect of BHBA on microglia was mediated by G-protein-coupled receptor 109A (GPR109A) and involved the NF-kappaB signaling pathway, causing the inhibition of pro-inflammatory enzyme (iNOS and COX-2) and pro-inflammatory cytokine (TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and IL-6) production. 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid 70-74 hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2 Rattus norvegicus 137-144