PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text comp_official_name comp_offsetprotein_name organism prot_offset 11939620-5 2002 RESULTS: Insulin (1 nmol/L) increased cGMP production fivefold in VSMC with iNOS while raising the lactate-to-pyruvate ratio (LPR) from 3.1 +/- 0.5 to 10.0 +/- 1.6 (P < .05), indicating a rise in the ratio of reduced/oxidized nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH/NAD+) redox state of the cell. Lactic Acid 99-106 insulin Canis lupus familiaris 9-16 8156929-1 1994 We have previously shown that in moderately hyperglycemic depancreatized dogs, a glucose-lowering infusion of insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) increased glucose utilization and lactate more, and suppressed glucose production and lipolysis less, than an equipotent glucose-lowering dose of insulin. Lactic Acid 181-188 insulin Canis lupus familiaris 110-117 9205542-9 1997 CONCLUSIONS: Insulin improves systolic and diastolic heart function during aerobic shock and accelerates in-vivo myocardial lactate oxidation. Lactic Acid 124-131 insulin Canis lupus familiaris 13-20 8048587-5 1994 Lactate extraction increased from 0.18 +/- 0.05 to 0.62 +/- 0.11 mumol.min-1.g wet wt-1 during lactate infusion, whereas glucose extraction did not change significantly (0.15 +/- 0.05 mumol.min-1.g wet wt-1 at 45 min of insulin and glucose infusion to 0.09 +/- 0.02 mumol.min-1.g wet wt-1 at 45 min of the lactate infusion). Lactic Acid 0-7 insulin Canis lupus familiaris 220-227 2496132-2 1989 The time-courses and the maximal stimulatory effects of FSH, insulin, and IGF-I on lactate production were virtually identical. Lactic Acid 83-90 insulin Canis lupus familiaris 61-68 1616021-6 1992 Glucose uptake was increased by insulin during the control period (from 0.09 to 0.39 mumol.min-1.g-1), so that the combined extraction of glucose and lactate exceeded the requirement for oxidizable substrate calculated from oxygen consumption. Lactic Acid 150-157 insulin Canis lupus familiaris 32-39 1847858-4 1991 TGF beta 1 action was found closely related to that of insulin since 1) both TGF beta 1 (40 pM) and insulin (1 microgram/ml) induced the secretion of similar and nonadditive amounts of lactate; and 2) TGF beta 1 and insulin induced comparable increases in lactate production in FSH (1 microgram/ml)-treated Sertoli cells. Lactic Acid 185-192 insulin Canis lupus familiaris 55-62 1847858-4 1991 TGF beta 1 action was found closely related to that of insulin since 1) both TGF beta 1 (40 pM) and insulin (1 microgram/ml) induced the secretion of similar and nonadditive amounts of lactate; and 2) TGF beta 1 and insulin induced comparable increases in lactate production in FSH (1 microgram/ml)-treated Sertoli cells. Lactic Acid 185-192 insulin Canis lupus familiaris 100-107 1847858-4 1991 TGF beta 1 action was found closely related to that of insulin since 1) both TGF beta 1 (40 pM) and insulin (1 microgram/ml) induced the secretion of similar and nonadditive amounts of lactate; and 2) TGF beta 1 and insulin induced comparable increases in lactate production in FSH (1 microgram/ml)-treated Sertoli cells. Lactic Acid 185-192 insulin Canis lupus familiaris 100-107 1847858-4 1991 TGF beta 1 action was found closely related to that of insulin since 1) both TGF beta 1 (40 pM) and insulin (1 microgram/ml) induced the secretion of similar and nonadditive amounts of lactate; and 2) TGF beta 1 and insulin induced comparable increases in lactate production in FSH (1 microgram/ml)-treated Sertoli cells. Lactic Acid 256-263 insulin Canis lupus familiaris 55-62 1847858-4 1991 TGF beta 1 action was found closely related to that of insulin since 1) both TGF beta 1 (40 pM) and insulin (1 microgram/ml) induced the secretion of similar and nonadditive amounts of lactate; and 2) TGF beta 1 and insulin induced comparable increases in lactate production in FSH (1 microgram/ml)-treated Sertoli cells. Lactic Acid 256-263 insulin Canis lupus familiaris 100-107 1847858-4 1991 TGF beta 1 action was found closely related to that of insulin since 1) both TGF beta 1 (40 pM) and insulin (1 microgram/ml) induced the secretion of similar and nonadditive amounts of lactate; and 2) TGF beta 1 and insulin induced comparable increases in lactate production in FSH (1 microgram/ml)-treated Sertoli cells. Lactic Acid 256-263 insulin Canis lupus familiaris 100-107 2496132-10 1989 It is concluded that FSH, insulin, and IGF-I stimulate lactate production by cultured Sertoli cells, but that only insulin and IGF-I stimulate hexose transport. Lactic Acid 55-62 insulin Canis lupus familiaris 26-33 6349384-6 1983 With the preprogrammed insulin infusions used to normalize plasma glucose profiles to the intraduodenal glucose load, all hormonal and metabolic responses were normalized during intraportal infusion (IRI, 72.5 +/- 4.2 microU/ml; glucagon, 66 +/- 10 pg/ml; lactate, 1.06 +/- 0.10 mmol/liter; alanine, 0.251 +/- 0.042 mmol/liter; glycerol, 0.043 +/- 0.013 mmol/liter; NEFA, 0.24 +/- 0.03 mmol/liter; and 3-hydroxybutyrate, 0.012 +/- 0.007 mmol/liter) but marked hyperinsulinemia (103.2 +/- 6.1 microU/ml) and depressed glycerol, NEFA, and 3-hydroxybutyrate responses at 2 h (0.056 +/- 0.005, 0.52 +/- 0.10, and 0.019 +/- 0.010 mmol/liter, respectively) resulted during peripheral infusion. Lactic Acid 256-263 insulin Canis lupus familiaris 23-30 3322904-7 1987 Indeed, 70% of the fall in hepatic glucose production and virtually 100% of the changes in lactate and alanine metabolism produced by basal insulin infusion were mediated by a fall in glucagon. Lactic Acid 91-98 insulin Canis lupus familiaris 140-147 690190-5 1978 The conversion of alanine and lactate into glucose, on the other hand, increased throughout the period of insulin lack. Lactic Acid 30-37 insulin Canis lupus familiaris 106-113 7044142-6 1982 These insulin infusion rates resulted in premeal fasting normoglycemia and in normal levels of insulin, glucagon, lactate, pyruvate, 3-hydroxybutyrate, nonesterified fatty acids, and 9 of 13 amino acids. Lactic Acid 114-121 insulin Canis lupus familiaris 6-13 7452278-12 1980 The findings indicate that insulin-induced hypoglycemia in the newborn dog is associated with an increase in cerebral lactate utilization, supplementing glucose as the primary energy fuel and thereby preserving a normal CMRO2. Lactic Acid 118-125 insulin Canis lupus familiaris 27-34 7152136-9 1982 The adjunction of 2 CP with insulin injections resulted in a fall in blood lactate and pyruvate levels and a progressive decrease of blood glucose concentrations. Lactic Acid 75-82 insulin Canis lupus familiaris 28-35 6991314-4 1980 Lactate infusion produced simultaneous increases in blood glucose and plasma insulin levels in the pancreaticoduodenal vein. Lactic Acid 0-7 insulin Canis lupus familiaris 77-84 6991314-5 1980 To determine whether lactate stimulated insulin secretion directly, sodium DL-lactate was rapidly injected into the pancreatic artery of six dogs; this pulse induced a significant increase in insulin release from pancreatic B-cells, even in the absence of a measurable change in blood glucose. Lactic Acid 21-28 insulin Canis lupus familiaris 40-47 346182-7 1978 During insulin infusion, heart rates decreased (p less than 0.02) and myocardial lactate uptake increased (p less than 0.02), while oxygen uptake and coronary blood flow were insignificantly altered. Lactic Acid 81-88 insulin Canis lupus familiaris 7-14 829734-4 1976 Responses to haemorrhage during infusion of glucos-saline + insulin showed reduced blood sugar, blood lactate, pyruvate, and L/P ratios, plasma inorganic phosphate and FFA were diminished while, mean arterial blood pressure (MABP) changes were significantly higher than the glucose-saline group. Lactic Acid 102-109 insulin Canis lupus familiaris 60-67 34009199-11 2020 Within 20 minutes post injection of insulin, glucose uptake was negative while lactate uptake increased. Lactic Acid 79-86 insulin Canis lupus familiaris 36-43