PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text comp_official_name comp_offsetprotein_name organism prot_offset 21112995-9 2010 Moreover, the fact that a longer exposure to insulin resulted in a reduced response indicates that the rainbow trout is sensitive to insulin, re-enforcing the hypothesis that the hyperglycemia observed following a high carbohydrate meal is an insulin secretion issue rather an insulin action issue. Carbohydrates 219-231 insulin Bos taurus 45-52 26149497-5 2015 Synthesized insulin-polymer conjugates form spheres in water, and the self-assembly behavior could be controlled via thermal control, carbohydrate-protein interaction, and protein denaturation. Carbohydrates 134-146 insulin Bos taurus 12-19 21571891-10 2011 The insulin-stimulated de novo hepatic lipogenesis in carbohydrate-fed trout reinforces the hypothesis that this pathway may act as an important sink for excess glucose, which could ultimately contribute to improved glucose homeostasis in this carnivorous and glucose-intolerant species when fed high-carbohydrate diets. Carbohydrates 54-66 insulin Bos taurus 4-11 21571891-10 2011 The insulin-stimulated de novo hepatic lipogenesis in carbohydrate-fed trout reinforces the hypothesis that this pathway may act as an important sink for excess glucose, which could ultimately contribute to improved glucose homeostasis in this carnivorous and glucose-intolerant species when fed high-carbohydrate diets. Carbohydrates 301-313 insulin Bos taurus 4-11 31865090-3 2020 It improves the action of insulin and nutrient metabolism (of lipids, proteins, nucleic acid, and carbohydrates) through activation of enzymes associated with such pathways. Carbohydrates 98-111 insulin Bos taurus 26-33 24503150-0 2014 An insulin-like growth factor found in hepatopancreas implicates carbohydrate metabolism of the blue crab Callinectes sapidus. Carbohydrates 65-77 insulin Bos taurus 3-10 23567053-3 2013 Insulin is an anabolic hormone that plays numerous roles in the metabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins, as well as being a potent regulator of fatty acid oxidation. Carbohydrates 78-91 insulin Bos taurus 0-7 21112995-9 2010 Moreover, the fact that a longer exposure to insulin resulted in a reduced response indicates that the rainbow trout is sensitive to insulin, re-enforcing the hypothesis that the hyperglycemia observed following a high carbohydrate meal is an insulin secretion issue rather an insulin action issue. Carbohydrates 219-231 insulin Bos taurus 133-140 21112995-9 2010 Moreover, the fact that a longer exposure to insulin resulted in a reduced response indicates that the rainbow trout is sensitive to insulin, re-enforcing the hypothesis that the hyperglycemia observed following a high carbohydrate meal is an insulin secretion issue rather an insulin action issue. Carbohydrates 219-231 insulin Bos taurus 133-140 18626086-2 2008 Administration of carbohydrates results in persistent hyperglycemia and impairs post-prandial down regulation of gluconeogenesis despite normal insulin secretion. Carbohydrates 18-31 insulin Bos taurus 144-151 19038937-0 2008 Concentrations of progesterone and insulin in serum of nonlactating dairy cows in response to carbohydrate source and processing. Carbohydrates 94-106 insulin Bos taurus 35-42 19038937-12 2008 Carbohydrate processing, but not carbohydrate source, affected serum insulin of nonlactating dairy cows. Carbohydrates 0-12 insulin Bos taurus 69-76 7552234-0 1995 Aggregation of insulin and its prevention by carbohydrate excipients. Carbohydrates 45-57 insulin Bos taurus 15-22 10386301-10 1999 We conclude that the expression of the hepatic phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase gene in normal cows is inhibited by insulin to balance elevated carbohydrate status during glucagon infusions; however, inhibited expression of hepatic phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase mRNA probably is not involved in the pathogenesis of lactation ketosis. Carbohydrates 145-157 insulin Bos taurus 117-124 17004039-8 2006 Insulin has numerous roles in metabolism of carbohydrates, lipids and proteins. Carbohydrates 44-57 insulin Bos taurus 0-7 12937781-6 2003 The significance of the presence of insulin in these plant tissues is not fully understood but we speculate that it may be involved in the transport of carbohydrate to the fruit. Carbohydrates 152-164 insulin Bos taurus 36-43 9426042-6 1998 One high fat meal was accompanied by an insulin infusion reproducing the plasma insulin profile seen after a high carbohydrate meal while maintaining the glycemic profile seen after a high fat meal alone. Carbohydrates 114-126 insulin Bos taurus 40-47 9426042-6 1998 One high fat meal was accompanied by an insulin infusion reproducing the plasma insulin profile seen after a high carbohydrate meal while maintaining the glycemic profile seen after a high fat meal alone. Carbohydrates 114-126 insulin Bos taurus 80-87 9426042-10 1998 CONCLUSIONS: Insulin contributes to the failure of calf vasoconstriction seen after a high carbohydrate meal. Carbohydrates 91-103 insulin Bos taurus 13-20 9426042-11 1998 By this vasodepressor action, insulin is at least in part responsible for the fall in blood pressure after a high carbohydrate meal. Carbohydrates 114-126 insulin Bos taurus 30-37 9051471-2 1997 To test the hypothesis that insulin secretion and insulin-dependent dependent glucose metabolism are modified by age and carbohydrate intake, 20 male calves (Simmental x Red Holstein) were fed a milk replacer containing 290 and 423 g lactose/kg DM from 60-70 to 190-200 kg BW. Carbohydrates 121-133 insulin Bos taurus 28-35 7552234-2 1995 Aggregation of insulin and its prevention by carbohydrate excipients was investigated in this study. Carbohydrates 45-57 insulin Bos taurus 15-22 7552234-9 1995 Aggregation induced by shaking insulin solutions resulted in insoluble aggregation, which could also be minimized by carbohydrate excipients. Carbohydrates 117-129 insulin Bos taurus 31-38 3886457-0 1985 Insulin-like action of proinsulin on rat liver carbohydrate metabolism in vitro. Carbohydrates 47-59 insulin Bos taurus 0-7 2677072-4 1989 Increasing the proportion of carbohydrates supplied by Nixtamal was associated with a linear decrease of postprandial serum glucose and insulin. Carbohydrates 29-42 insulin Bos taurus 136-143 3556312-6 1987 Both the active fraction from the cockroach CC and bovine insulin caused a decrease in hemolymph carbohydrate in neck-ligated locusts. Carbohydrates 97-109 insulin Bos taurus 58-65 8325979-2 1993 To determine whether insulin per se or insulin-induced stimulation of carbohydrate metabolism is the main excitatory stimulus, we performed, in six healthy lean subjects, simultaneous microneurographic recordings of muscle sympathetic nerve activity, plethysmographic measurements of calf blood flow, and calorimetric determinations of carbohydrate oxidation rate. Carbohydrates 70-82 insulin Bos taurus 39-46 2205090-7 1990 The insulin level after feeding seems to be determined by the carbohydrate status of the animal before feeding. Carbohydrates 62-74 insulin Bos taurus 4-11 7023505-0 1981 [Effect of insulin on carbohydrate metabolism in the catfish (Ictalurus melas). Carbohydrates 22-34 insulin Bos taurus 11-18 6320894-8 1984 Hepatocytes cultured in carbohydrate-free medium and 5% serum required added insulin for maximal induction. Carbohydrates 24-36 insulin Bos taurus 77-84 6124363-0 1982 "In vivo" effects of insulin on carbohydrate metabolism of catfish (Ictalurus melas). Carbohydrates 32-44 insulin Bos taurus 21-28