PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text comp_official_name comp_offsetprotein_name organism prot_offset 30307162-8 2018 Presence of metformin during 7-day culture with palmitate normalized the level of p-AMPK, p-EIF2alpha, CHOP and cleaved caspase 3 but significantly increased the level of sorcin. Metformin 12-21 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 103-107 31180536-7 2019 In addition, treatment with metformin increased the expression of Bip, CHOP and caspase-12 in vitro, activating endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. Metformin 28-37 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 71-75 31180536-10 2019 Finally, treatment with metformin inhibited thyroid cancer growth and increased the expression of Bip and CHOP in a TPC-1 cell xenograft model. Metformin 24-33 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 106-110 34164906-7 2021 The expression of Beclin1, VDAC1, LC3-II, CHOP and Bip was promoted in the cells received combinatorial treatment of metformin and MALAT1 knock-down. Metformin 117-126 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 42-46 22107872-5 2012 We found that metformin activates the PERK-ATF4 but not the ATF6 or IRE1-XBP1 branch in ERSS and leads to a strong upregulation of CHOP mRNA and protein. Metformin 14-23 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 131-135 28964970-5 2017 Mechanistically, metformin altered UPR activated by bortezomib, leading to a reduced expression of BiP, up-regulation of CHOP and down-regulation of Bcl-2. Metformin 17-26 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 121-125 24943970-0 2014 The relationship between anticancer effect of metformin and the transcriptional regulation of certain genes (CHOP, CAV-1, HO-1, SGK-1 and Par-4) on MCF-7 cell line. Metformin 46-55 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 109-113 24009772-3 2013 Metformin activated AMPK, down-regulated the unfolded protein response (UPR) demonstrated by significant decrease in the main UPR regulator GRP78, and led to UPR-mediated cell death via up-regulation of the ER stress/UPR cell death mediators IRE1alpha and CHOP. Metformin 0-9 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 256-260 24009772-4 2013 Using shRNA, we demonstrate that metformin-induced apoptosis is AMPK-dependent since AMPK knock-down rescued ALL cells, which correlated with down-regulation of IRE1alpha and CHOP and restoration of the UPR/GRP78 function. Metformin 33-42 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 175-179 23395946-6 2013 Furthermore, gene expression arrays revealed that metformin caused expression of stress markers DDIT3, CYP1A1,and GDF-15 and a concomitant reduction in PTGS1 expression. Metformin 50-59 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 96-101 26075749-5 2015 Meanwhile, the unfolded protein response regulator CHOP, p-eIF2alpha, calreticulin, GRP78 and ATP2A1, all of which are also considered as ER stress markers, are upregulated by metformin and miR-708-5p. Metformin 176-185 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 51-55 22107872-6 2012 Surprisingly, long-term induction of CHOP by metformin is not accompanied by apoptosis even though CHOP is regarded to be a mediator of ER-stress-induced apoptosis. Metformin 45-54 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 37-41 21895401-0 2011 Metformin induces apoptosis of lung cancer cells through activating JNK/p38 MAPK pathway and GADD153. Metformin 0-9 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 93-100 21895401-4 2011 We also found that metformin treatment can activate AMP-activated protein kinase, JNK/p38 MAPK signaling pathway and caspases, as well as upregulate the expression of growth arrest and DNA damage inducible gene 153 (GADD153). Metformin 19-28 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 167-214 21895401-4 2011 We also found that metformin treatment can activate AMP-activated protein kinase, JNK/p38 MAPK signaling pathway and caspases, as well as upregulate the expression of growth arrest and DNA damage inducible gene 153 (GADD153). Metformin 19-28 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 216-223 21895401-5 2011 Either blockade of JNK/p38 MAPK pathway or knockdown of GADD153 gene abrogated the apoptosis-inducing effect of metformin. Metformin 112-121 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 56-63 21895401-6 2011 Taken together, our data suggest that metformin inhibits the growth of lung cancer cells and induces apoptosis through activating JNK/p38 MAPK pathway and GADD153. Metformin 38-47 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 155-162 20038265-5 2010 Metformin also blocked the induction of ER stress proteins (GRP78, Chop, Cleaved ATF-6, p-eIF2 alpha and XBP-1) and regulated serine phosphorylation of IRS-1. Metformin 0-9 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 67-71