PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text comp_official_name comp_offsetprotein_name organism prot_offset 22452533-9 2012 This study explored the reactivity of NOM toward chlorine on a molecular level, which was previously explained on the level of whole mixtures or fractions of NOM, and the identified chlorinated products may contribute to our knowledge of the unknown total organic halide (TOX). Chlorine 49-57 thymocyte selection associated high mobility group box Homo sapiens 272-275 22033307-4 2011 MPUV and chlorine coexposure of phenol produced less total organic halogen (TOX, a collective parameter for halogenated organic byproducts) than chlorination in the dark, and more haloacetic acids instead of halophenols. Chlorine 9-17 thymocyte selection associated high mobility group box Homo sapiens 76-79 17335867-7 2007 Bench-scale tests with free chlorine showed O(3) is capable of reducing total organic halide (TOX) formation potential by at least 20%. Chlorine 28-36 thymocyte selection associated high mobility group box Homo sapiens 94-97 20950836-1 2011 A collective parameter and a toxicity indicator for all the halogenated organic disinfection byproducts in a water sample is total organic halogen (TOX), which can be differentiated as total organic chlorine (TOCl), total organic bromine (TOBr) and total organic iodine. Chlorine 199-207 thymocyte selection associated high mobility group box Homo sapiens 148-151 15763092-5 2005 The same happened for organic chlorine (TOX) conversion into inorganic chloride, i.e. 100%, after 3 h at 70 degrees C, and 87%, after 27 h at 25 degrees C. As the recorded trends of CMP removal and chloride formation were basically the same, hydroxy substitution (ipso-substitution) was hypothesised as one likely mechanism of CMP degradation. Chlorine 30-38 thymocyte selection associated high mobility group box Homo sapiens 40-43 16331442-1 2006 The objective of this research was to determine the optimum total organic halogen (TOX) protocol for use with ion chromatographic (IC) detection to analyze total organic chlorine (TOCl), bromine (TOBr), and iodine (TOI) in drinking water simultaneously. Chlorine 170-178 thymocyte selection associated high mobility group box Homo sapiens 83-86 17180964-9 2006 Although the use of alternative disinfectants (ozone, chlorine dioxide, and chloramines) minimized the formation of the four regulated THMs, trihalogenated HAAs, and total organic halogen (TOX), several priority DBPs were formed at higher levels with the alternative disinfectants as compared with chlorine. Chlorine 54-62 thymocyte selection associated high mobility group box Homo sapiens 189-192 15773467-1 2005 Chlorinated disinfection byproducts (DBPs) generated from the reaction of the disinfectant chlorine with naturally occurring humic substances in raw water have been intensively studied over the past three decades, yet only a fraction of the total organic halogen (TOX) formed during chlorination has been chemically identified or even well characterized. Chlorine 91-99 thymocyte selection associated high mobility group box Homo sapiens 264-267 33830743-5 2021 For chlorine contact times of 0.25-72 h, aromatic fractions accounted for 49-67% of the TOX in the obtained aliphatic and aromatic fractions, which were equivalent to 26-36% of the TOX in the original chlorinated water samples. Chlorine 4-12 thymocyte selection associated high mobility group box Homo sapiens 88-91 3245129-1 1988 A case of acute chlorine gas exposure in a swimming pool attendant was previously reported (Clin Tox 13:377-381, 1978). Chlorine 16-24 thymocyte selection associated high mobility group box Homo sapiens 97-100 3816717-7 1986 The average instantaneous TOX concentration for chlorine dioxide, chloramine, and chlorine disinfection after 30 min contact time increased by 60, 92, and 238 micrograms/L, respectively, from a nondisinfected concentration of 25 micrograms/L. Chlorine 48-56 thymocyte selection associated high mobility group box Homo sapiens 26-29 33830743-5 2021 For chlorine contact times of 0.25-72 h, aromatic fractions accounted for 49-67% of the TOX in the obtained aliphatic and aromatic fractions, which were equivalent to 26-36% of the TOX in the original chlorinated water samples. Chlorine 4-12 thymocyte selection associated high mobility group box Homo sapiens 181-184 26841230-6 2016 The TOX degradation rates were generally in the order of TOI > TOBr TOCl(NH2Cl) > TOCl(Cl2). Chlorine 95-98 thymocyte selection associated high mobility group box Homo sapiens 4-7 28787638-3 2017 TOX dehalogenation rates were generally in the order of TOI TOCl(NH2Cl) > TOBr > TOCl(Cl2). Chlorine 94-97 thymocyte selection associated high mobility group box Homo sapiens 0-3 28787638-5 2017 The results of heating of a treated water in the presence of residuals showed that TOX concentrations of chlorinated samples increased rapidly when chlorine residuals were present and then gradually decreased after chlorine residuals were exhausted. Chlorine 148-156 thymocyte selection associated high mobility group box Homo sapiens 83-86 28787638-5 2017 The results of heating of a treated water in the presence of residuals showed that TOX concentrations of chlorinated samples increased rapidly when chlorine residuals were present and then gradually decreased after chlorine residuals were exhausted. Chlorine 215-223 thymocyte selection associated high mobility group box Homo sapiens 83-86