PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text comp_official_name comp_offsetprotein_name organism prot_offset 30511301-10 2019 Our small sample size study demonstrated an increase FADS1expression during pregnancy in vegetarian pregnant women that may have contributed to the maintenance of AA, eicosapentaenoic acid and DHA levels thereby ensuring that the overall LCPUFA levels of the neonate is not compromised. Eicosapentaenoic Acid 167-188 fatty acid desaturase 1 Homo sapiens 53-58 33530084-7 2021 In addition, genetic variants in FADS1, FADS2, ELOV-2, and ELOV-5 lead to a more efficient biosynthesis of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), e.g., of linoleic acid (LA) to arachidonic acid (ARA), and (alpha-linolenic acid) (ALA) to eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), leading to higher ARA levels. Eicosapentaenoic Acid 246-267 fatty acid desaturase 1 Homo sapiens 33-38 33530084-7 2021 In addition, genetic variants in FADS1, FADS2, ELOV-2, and ELOV-5 lead to a more efficient biosynthesis of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), e.g., of linoleic acid (LA) to arachidonic acid (ARA), and (alpha-linolenic acid) (ALA) to eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), leading to higher ARA levels. Eicosapentaenoic Acid 269-272 fatty acid desaturase 1 Homo sapiens 33-38 29746616-2 2018 Fatty acid desaturase 1 (FADS1) catalyzes synthesis of omega-6 (n-3) AA and n-3 eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). Eicosapentaenoic Acid 103-106 fatty acid desaturase 1 Homo sapiens 0-23 29746616-2 2018 Fatty acid desaturase 1 (FADS1) catalyzes synthesis of omega-6 (n-3) AA and n-3 eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). Eicosapentaenoic Acid 103-106 fatty acid desaturase 1 Homo sapiens 25-30 29549917-4 2018 At 3-years of follow-up, after adjustment for age, sex, smoking and drinking, there were interaction effects between the FADS1 rs174547 T > C genotype and baseline BMI on the changes (from baseline) in plasma arachidonic acid (AA) levels, in the eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)/AA ratio, and in ba-PWV (p for interaction = 0.036, 0.022, and 0.001, respectively). Eicosapentaenoic Acid 249-270 fatty acid desaturase 1 Homo sapiens 121-126 29722844-12 2018 Conclusions: Carriers of the T allele at FADS1 rs174546 may need higher doses of dietary EPA and DHA to achieve the same circulating proportions of EPA as carriers of the C allele. Eicosapentaenoic Acid 89-92 fatty acid desaturase 1 Homo sapiens 41-46 29722844-12 2018 Conclusions: Carriers of the T allele at FADS1 rs174546 may need higher doses of dietary EPA and DHA to achieve the same circulating proportions of EPA as carriers of the C allele. Eicosapentaenoic Acid 148-151 fatty acid desaturase 1 Homo sapiens 41-46 29549917-4 2018 At 3-years of follow-up, after adjustment for age, sex, smoking and drinking, there were interaction effects between the FADS1 rs174547 T > C genotype and baseline BMI on the changes (from baseline) in plasma arachidonic acid (AA) levels, in the eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)/AA ratio, and in ba-PWV (p for interaction = 0.036, 0.022, and 0.001, respectively). Eicosapentaenoic Acid 272-275 fatty acid desaturase 1 Homo sapiens 121-126 29549917-7 2018 The minor allele of the FADS1 rs174547 polymorphism is associated with age-related decreases in the EPA/AA ratio and increases in ba-PWV among overweight subjects. Eicosapentaenoic Acid 100-103 fatty acid desaturase 1 Homo sapiens 24-29 28186827-6 2017 EPA and DHA are also produced endogenously to a limited extent through a pathway regulated by fatty acid desaturase 1 and 2 (FADS1 and FADS2) genes. Eicosapentaenoic Acid 0-3 fatty acid desaturase 1 Homo sapiens 94-123 28186827-6 2017 EPA and DHA are also produced endogenously to a limited extent through a pathway regulated by fatty acid desaturase 1 and 2 (FADS1 and FADS2) genes. Eicosapentaenoic Acid 0-3 fatty acid desaturase 1 Homo sapiens 125-130 26092623-5 2015 Similarly, decreased FADS1 gene expression was paralleled by lowered arachidonic acid (20:4 n-6) and eicosapentaenoic acid (20:5 n-3) contents, while the down-regulation of FADS2 expression was accompanied by a diminished docosahexaenoic acid (22:6 n-3) content. Eicosapentaenoic Acid 101-122 fatty acid desaturase 1 Homo sapiens 21-26 25981324-7 2015 Furthermore, the ratio of eicosapentaenoic acid/alpha-linolenic acid (EPA/ALA), which reflects Delta5 desaturase activity, was markedly decreased in T2DM patients. Eicosapentaenoic Acid 26-47 fatty acid desaturase 1 Homo sapiens 101-112 25849351-3 2015 The aim of this study was to evaluate whether dietary n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFAs)-eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) could modulate the effect of FADS1 rs174547 polymorphism on CAD. Eicosapentaenoic Acid 107-128 fatty acid desaturase 1 Homo sapiens 195-200 25849351-3 2015 The aim of this study was to evaluate whether dietary n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFAs)-eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) could modulate the effect of FADS1 rs174547 polymorphism on CAD. Eicosapentaenoic Acid 130-133 fatty acid desaturase 1 Homo sapiens 195-200 25849351-8 2015 RESULTS: We found that the minor T allele of FADS1 rs174547 increased CAD risk (OR = 1.36, 95%CIs 1.03-1.80), and observed significant interaction between rs174547 and dietary EPA intakes on CAD (P-interaction = 0.028). Eicosapentaenoic Acid 176-179 fatty acid desaturase 1 Homo sapiens 45-50 22095831-5 2012 We found that both DHA and EPA suppress the expression and activity of Delta5- and Delta6-desaturases, leading to decreased flux through the n-3 and n-6 PUFA metabolic pathways and decreased production of AA. Eicosapentaenoic Acid 27-30 fatty acid desaturase 1 Homo sapiens 89-101 24842322-2 2014 Two desaturase steps (Delta6, encoded by FADS2 and Delta5, encoded by FADS1) are rate limiting in the conversion of dietary essential 18 carbon PUFAs (18C-PUFAs) such as LA (18:2, n-6) to AA and alpha-linolenic acid (ALA, 18:3, n-3) to EPA and DHA. Eicosapentaenoic Acid 236-239 fatty acid desaturase 1 Homo sapiens 70-75 18842780-1 2008 BACKGROUND: The delta-5 and delta-6 desaturases, encoded by FADS1 and FADS2 genes, are key enzymes in polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) metabolism that catalyze the conversion of linoleic acid (LA) into arachidonic acid (AA) and that of alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) into eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). Eicosapentaenoic Acid 292-295 fatty acid desaturase 1 Homo sapiens 60-65 14988642-5 2004 In groups of subjects with low vitamin B6 and low iron levels, delta6-desaturase activity together with delta5-desaturase activity (conversion of alpha-linolenic/18:3,n-3/ into eicosapentaenoic acid/20:5,n-3/) as well as the conversion index of docosahexaenoic acid formation (22:6,n-3) from 22:5,n-3 (second delta6-desaturase activity) were significantly reduced. Eicosapentaenoic Acid 177-198 fatty acid desaturase 1 Homo sapiens 104-121 21829377-3 2011 Minor alleles of SNPs in FADS1 and FADS2 (desaturases) were associated with higher levels of ALA (p = 3 x 10-64) and lower levels of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA, p = 5 x 10-58) and docosapentaenoic acid (DPA, p = 4 x 10-154). Eicosapentaenoic Acid 133-154 fatty acid desaturase 1 Homo sapiens 25-30 21829377-3 2011 Minor alleles of SNPs in FADS1 and FADS2 (desaturases) were associated with higher levels of ALA (p = 3 x 10-64) and lower levels of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA, p = 5 x 10-58) and docosapentaenoic acid (DPA, p = 4 x 10-154). Eicosapentaenoic Acid 156-159 fatty acid desaturase 1 Homo sapiens 25-30 18842780-1 2008 BACKGROUND: The delta-5 and delta-6 desaturases, encoded by FADS1 and FADS2 genes, are key enzymes in polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) metabolism that catalyze the conversion of linoleic acid (LA) into arachidonic acid (AA) and that of alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) into eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). Eicosapentaenoic Acid 269-290 fatty acid desaturase 1 Homo sapiens 60-65 10917903-4 2000 Initial in vitro studies utilizing HEP-G2 liver cells revealed that addition of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) blocked Delta-5-desaturase activity, the terminal enzymatic step in AA synthesis. Eicosapentaenoic Acid 80-101 fatty acid desaturase 1 Homo sapiens 116-134 10917903-4 2000 Initial in vitro studies utilizing HEP-G2 liver cells revealed that addition of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) blocked Delta-5-desaturase activity, the terminal enzymatic step in AA synthesis. Eicosapentaenoic Acid 103-106 fatty acid desaturase 1 Homo sapiens 116-134 7775867-6 1995 When the media was supplemented with either linoleic acid and/or EPA, both delta 6 and delta 5 desaturase activities were inhibited, the greatest reduction of delta 5 desaturase activity occurring with EPA. Eicosapentaenoic Acid 65-68 fatty acid desaturase 1 Homo sapiens 87-105 7775867-6 1995 When the media was supplemented with either linoleic acid and/or EPA, both delta 6 and delta 5 desaturase activities were inhibited, the greatest reduction of delta 5 desaturase activity occurring with EPA. Eicosapentaenoic Acid 202-205 fatty acid desaturase 1 Homo sapiens 87-105