PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text comp_official_name comp_offsetprotein_name organism prot_offset 23197286-4 2013 Of interest is that hepatic DPD activity levels and the dihydrouracil-uracil ratio (UH2/Ura ratio) in plasma, which may act as a potential biomarker to evaluate hepatic DPD activity levels, were significantly increased in CRC rats. Uracil 63-69 dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 169-172 30592773-0 2019 Association between the pharmacokinetics of capecitabine and the plasma dihydrouracil to uracil ratio in rat: A surrogate biomarker for dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase activity. Uracil 79-85 dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 136-167 23836081-1 2013 The relationship between the plasma ratio of dihydrouracil/uracil (UH2/Ura) and hepatic dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) activity after repeated 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) treatment in rats with colorectal cancer (CRC) was investigated. Uracil 52-58 dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 121-124 23836081-1 2013 The relationship between the plasma ratio of dihydrouracil/uracil (UH2/Ura) and hepatic dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) activity after repeated 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) treatment in rats with colorectal cancer (CRC) was investigated. Uracil 71-74 dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 121-124 23836081-4 2013 Moreover, a significant correlation was found between the plasma ratio of UH2/Ura and hepatic DPD activity in CRC rats untreated and treated with single or repeated 5-FU administration (r(2) = 0.865, p < 0.01). Uracil 78-81 dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 94-97 23836081-5 2013 The ratio of UH2/Ura in plasma could be a predictive biomarker of the suppression of hepatic DPD levels during repeated 5-FU-based treatment. Uracil 17-20 dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 93-96 23836081-6 2013 Furthermore, by plotting the observed pharmacokinetic parameters of 5-FU against hepatic DPD activity levels predicted by the ratio of UH2/Ura in plasma, AUC0- , CLtot and half-life (t1/2 ) were closely linked to predicted hepatic DPD activity levels. Uracil 139-142 dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 89-92 23836081-7 2013 These observations suggest that the factor that significantly influences the AUC0- , CLtot and t1/2 of 5-FU after single or repeated administration of 5-FU is the hepatic DPD activity and it could be assessed by the ratio of UH2/Ura in plasma. Uracil 230-233 dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 172-175 30592773-2 2019 The plasma ratio of dihydrouracil (UH2 ) to uracil (Ura) is expected to gain relevance as an indirect-response biomarker to estimate the activity of dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD). Uracil 27-33 dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 149-180 30592773-2 2019 The plasma ratio of dihydrouracil (UH2 ) to uracil (Ura) is expected to gain relevance as an indirect-response biomarker to estimate the activity of dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD). Uracil 27-33 dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 182-185 30592773-2 2019 The plasma ratio of dihydrouracil (UH2 ) to uracil (Ura) is expected to gain relevance as an indirect-response biomarker to estimate the activity of dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD). Uracil 52-55 dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 149-180 30592773-2 2019 The plasma ratio of dihydrouracil (UH2 ) to uracil (Ura) is expected to gain relevance as an indirect-response biomarker to estimate the activity of dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD). Uracil 52-55 dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 182-185 23197286-4 2013 Of interest is that hepatic DPD activity levels and the dihydrouracil-uracil ratio (UH2/Ura ratio) in plasma, which may act as a potential biomarker to evaluate hepatic DPD activity levels, were significantly increased in CRC rats. Uracil 88-91 dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 169-172 4053028-0 1985 Effects of uridine and thymidine on the degradation of 5-fluorouracil, uracil, and thymine by rat liver dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase. Uracil 63-69 dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 104-135 23575271-1 2013 We investigated the correlation between plasma ratio of dihydrouracil/uracil (UH2/Ura), a possible surrogate biomarker of hepatic dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) activity, and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) treatment efficacy in rats with colorectal cancer (CRC). Uracil 63-69 dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 163-166 4053028-1 1985 The kinetic properties and control mechanisms of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), uracil, and thymine degradation by rat liver dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase were studied in vitro. Uracil 57-63 dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 117-148 4053028-4 1985 The specific activities of dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (nmol/min/mg of protein) for 5-FU, uracil, and thymine were 0.82, 0.68, and 0.56, respectively. Uracil 94-100 dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 27-58