PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text comp_official_name comp_offsetprotein_name organism prot_offset 8942978-8 1996 These structural features are unique to CA IV and provide a framework for the design of sulfonamide inhibitors selective for this particular isozyme. Sulfonamides 88-99 carbonic anhydrase 4 Homo sapiens 40-45 10995069-0 2000 Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: synthesis of sulfonamides incorporating 2,4,6-trisubstituted-pyridinium-ethylcarboxamido moieties possessing membrane-impermeability and in vivo selectivity for the membrane-bound (CA IV) versus the cytosolic (CA I and CA II) isozymes. Sulfonamides 44-56 carbonic anhydrase 4 Homo sapiens 212-217 10488246-4 1999 Potent inhibition was observed against all three isozymes but especially against CA I, which is generally 10-75 times less susceptible to inhibition by the classical sulfonamides in clinical use as compared to the other major red cell isozyme, CA II, or the membrane-bound one, CA IV. Sulfonamides 166-178 carbonic anhydrase 4 Homo sapiens 278-283 9054574-11 1997 Finally, the affinity of CA IV for sulfonamide inhibitors is decreased up to 65-fold compared to CA II as demonstrated by fluorescence titration. Sulfonamides 35-46 carbonic anhydrase 4 Homo sapiens 25-30 8037456-5 1994 The enzyme also resembles mammalian CA IV in its relative sensitivity to inhibition by sulfonamides and the resistance to inhibition by halide ions. Sulfonamides 87-99 carbonic anhydrase 4 Homo sapiens 36-41 31476557-1 2019 By exploiting the power of multicomponent chemistry, a relatively small, diverse set of primary sulfonamides was synthesized and screened against a panel of human carbonic anhydrases to reveal a low-nanomolar, albeit non-selective hCA IV lead inhibitor. Sulfonamides 96-108 carbonic anhydrase 4 Homo sapiens 231-237 2111324-5 1990 CA IV resembles CA II in being a "high activity" isozyme, relatively resistant to inhibition by halide ions and sensitive to inhibition by sulfonamides. Sulfonamides 139-151 carbonic anhydrase 4 Homo sapiens 0-5 30380448-5 2019 Most screened sulfonamides exhibited great potency in inhibiting CA isoforms II, widely involved in glaucoma and other pathologies (KIs in the range of 0.7-62.3 nM), and IX, that is a validated anti-tumor target (KIs in the range of 3.0-50.9 nM), whereas interesting hydrophilicity-dependent inhibitory profiles were measured against isoform CA IV (KIs in the range of 3.9-428.6 nM). Sulfonamides 14-26 carbonic anhydrase 4 Homo sapiens 342-347 27160030-3 2016 The separation of the CA II and CA IV (both of which are catalytically active isoforms, highly sensitive to sulfonamide-type inhibitors) is particularly remarkable and is adding significantly to the global body of data on the chemical biology of carbonic anhydrases. Sulfonamides 108-119 carbonic anhydrase 4 Homo sapiens 32-37 28975383-8 2018 Sulfonamide inhibitor binding to CA IV is linked to several reactions-the deprotonation of the sulfonamide amino group, the protonation of CA-Zn(II)-bound hydroxide at the active site of CA IV, and the compensating reactions of the buffer. Sulfonamides 0-11 carbonic anhydrase 4 Homo sapiens 33-38 28975383-8 2018 Sulfonamide inhibitor binding to CA IV is linked to several reactions-the deprotonation of the sulfonamide amino group, the protonation of CA-Zn(II)-bound hydroxide at the active site of CA IV, and the compensating reactions of the buffer. Sulfonamides 0-11 carbonic anhydrase 4 Homo sapiens 187-192 28975383-8 2018 Sulfonamide inhibitor binding to CA IV is linked to several reactions-the deprotonation of the sulfonamide amino group, the protonation of CA-Zn(II)-bound hydroxide at the active site of CA IV, and the compensating reactions of the buffer. Sulfonamides 95-106 carbonic anhydrase 4 Homo sapiens 33-38 28975383-8 2018 Sulfonamide inhibitor binding to CA IV is linked to several reactions-the deprotonation of the sulfonamide amino group, the protonation of CA-Zn(II)-bound hydroxide at the active site of CA IV, and the compensating reactions of the buffer. Sulfonamides 95-106 carbonic anhydrase 4 Homo sapiens 187-192 28975383-9 2018 The dissection of binding-linked reactions yielded the intrinsic thermodynamic parameters, characterizing the interaction between CA IV and the sulfonamides in the binding-able protonation forms, including Gibbs energy, enthalpy, and entropy, that could be used for the characterization of binding to any CA in the process of drug design. Sulfonamides 144-156 carbonic anhydrase 4 Homo sapiens 130-135