PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text comp_official_name comp_offsetprotein_name organism prot_offset 10199608-7 1999 Reducing pHi at a constant pHo (by exposure to pH 7.3 HCO3-/CO2-free medium buffered with 30 mM HEPES) also attenuated fast and slow afterhyperpolarizations. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 60-63 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 9-12 10199608-7 1999 Reducing pHi at a constant pHo (by exposure to pH 7.3 HCO3-/CO2-free medium buffered with 30 mM HEPES) also attenuated fast and slow afterhyperpolarizations. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 60-63 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 9-11 9449417-1 1997 We hypothesized that the direct stimulus of the central chemoreceptor neurons is the CO2/H+-induced change in intracellular pH (pHi). N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 85-88 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 128-131 9486238-15 1998 Addition of 1.5% CO2/10 mM HCO3- elicits a hyperpolarization of > 50 mV and a rapid decrease of intracellular pH (pHi), followed by an increase in pHi. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 17-20 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 117-120 9486238-15 1998 Addition of 1.5% CO2/10 mM HCO3- elicits a hyperpolarization of > 50 mV and a rapid decrease of intracellular pH (pHi), followed by an increase in pHi. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 17-20 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 150-153 9486238-16 1998 Subsequent removal of Na+ in the presence of CO2/HCO3- causes a depolarization of > 50 mV and a concomitant decrease of pHi. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 45-48 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 123-126 9592070-1 1998 Bioelectric activity of CO2-sensitive, ventrolateral medullary neurons (VLN(CS)) in organotypic cultures from the obex level of newborn rats was tested during changes of the intracellular pH (pHi) measured in BCECF-AM loaded cultures. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 24-27 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 192-195 9592070-3 1998 Replacement of CO2/HCO3- in the bath by HEPES (26 mM, pH 7.4) for 10 min acidified pHi (0.07 +/- 0.03 units) and also excited VLN(CS). N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 15-18 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 83-86 9679168-5 1998 At room temperature, the ratio DeltapHi : DeltapHo (the slope of the regression line relating pHi to pHo) was 0.37 under HCO3-/CO2-buffered conditions and 0.45 under Hepes-buffered conditions; corresponding values at 37 C were 0.71 and 0.79, respectively. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 127-130 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 36-39 9435592-6 1997 Na(+)-HCO3- cotransport accounts for 33% of the total acid-equivalent efflux (JHe) from normal adult myocytes after intracellular acidification at pHi 6.75 in CO2/HCO3(-)-buffered solution. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 159-162 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 147-150 9449417-2 1997 If it is true, pHi responses during hypercapnic stimulation should be exhibited in the central chemoreceptor neurons in the ventral medullary surface (VMS) and some neurons in the CO2/H+ sensitive regions such as the nucleus tractus solitarii of the medial dorsal medulla (MDM). N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 180-183 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 15-18 9114240-8 1997 The GABA-induced pHi decrease, but not the accompanying I(m) and g(m) responses, was suppressed in CO2/HCO3(-)-free, N-2-hydroxy-ethylpiperazine-N"-2-ethane sulphonic acid pH-buffered solution. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 99-102 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 17-20 9366082-3 1997 In another type of experiment, changes in extracellular pH of solutions containing HEPES or HCO3-/CO2 buffers led to significant changes in pHi that did not seem to be back-regulated efficiently by duct cells. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 98-101 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 140-143 9316428-2 1997 Amiloride sensitivity of the Na(+)-dependent intracellular pH (pHi) recovery in suspended tubules that had been acid loaded by an NH4+ prepulse was determined in nominally CO2/HCO3(-)-free solution, using the fluorescent pH-sensitive dye 2",7"-bis(carboxyethyl)-5(6)-carboxyfluorescein. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 172-175 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 63-66 9211809-2 1997 In CO2/HCO3--free media, inhibiting Na+-H+ exchange produced a prompt fall of pHi (background acid-loading), the rate of which was reduced by raising the extracellular K+ concentration, [K+]o. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 3-6 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 78-81 9249582-4 1997 However, when CO2 was increased from 5 to 10% at constant pHo (isohydric hypercapnia), pHi recovery was seen. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 14-17 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 87-90 9237533-2 1997 The "resting" pH(i) in the CA1 pyramidal cell layers was 6.93 +/- 0.07 (mean +/- S.D., n = 72 slices) in 25 mM HCO3-/5% CO2-buffered solution at 37 degrees C. Exposure of hippocampal slices to NMDA in the range of 10-1000 microM produced a biphasic change in pH(i): an initial transient alkaline shift was followed by a long-lasting acid shift. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 120-123 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 14-19 7588286-3 1995 The resting intracellular pH (pHi) was approximately 7.15 in astrocytes exposed to CO2/HCO3(-)-free medium buffered with HEPES at pH 7.40 at 22 C. Isoosmotic replacement of extracellular sodium by mannitol or choline decreased the pHi by 0.15 pH unit and reduced uptake by about 20%. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 83-86 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 30-33 8912682-3 1996 Measurements with a pH-sensitive fluorescent dye show that intracellular pH (pHi) can be clamped at pH 7.08 by perfusing cells with a modified bicarbonate-buffered Krebs saline containing 92 mM NaHCO3 and equilibrated with 20% CO2. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 227-230 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 77-80 8897819-7 1996 If the true pHi values were approximately 0.2-0.4 lower than our nigericin-calibrated values, then the sum of beta int and beta CO2 equals beta tot. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 128-131 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 12-15 9050234-10 1997 Adding CO2/HCO3- induced a large (> 50 mV) and rapid hyperpolarization, followed by a partial relaxation as pHi stabilized. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 7-10 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 111-114 8841993-22 1996 On average, the final CO2/HCO3- pHi for neurons with a relatively high initial pHi was similar to the pHi in Hepes buffer. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 22-25 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 79-82 8841993-22 1996 On average, the final CO2/HCO3- pHi for neurons with a relatively high initial pHi was similar to the pHi in Hepes buffer. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 22-25 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 79-82 8841993-23 1996 Neurons with a relatively high pHi in Hepes buffer continued to be more alkaline (by approximately 0.2 pH units) in CO2/HCO3-. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 116-119 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 31-34 8841993-25 1996 When neurons with a relatively high initial pHi in Hepes (> or = 7.25) were exposed to CO2/HCO3- and then acid loaded, Jtotal values were more than twice the highest values observed in neurons with lower initial pHi values. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 90-93 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 44-47 8841993-29 1996 Those with higher initial pHi values in a Hepes buffer tend to have greater Jtotal values in both Hepes and CO2/HCO3-, and tend to have higher steady-state pHi values in CO2/HCO3-. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 108-111 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 26-29 8841993-29 1996 Those with higher initial pHi values in a Hepes buffer tend to have greater Jtotal values in both Hepes and CO2/HCO3-, and tend to have higher steady-state pHi values in CO2/HCO3-. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 170-173 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 26-29 8841993-29 1996 Those with higher initial pHi values in a Hepes buffer tend to have greater Jtotal values in both Hepes and CO2/HCO3-, and tend to have higher steady-state pHi values in CO2/HCO3-. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 170-173 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 156-159 8476022-1 1993 This study examined the mechanisms whereby alterations of intracellular pH (pHi) impact on free cytosolic calcium (Cai2+) in cultured rat aortic vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) assayed in the presence of HCO3/CO2. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 213-216 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 76-79 7558242-2 1995 Application of glutamate or kainate (100 microM) in a HEPES-buffered, CO2/HCO3(-) -free saline induced a decrease in pHi and an increase in Ca2+i. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 70-73 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 117-120 7922589-6 1994 In animals breathing 11% CO2 (delta pHe approximately 0.2 units), pHi increased slowly. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 25-28 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 66-69 7851988-8 1994 Our results differ from previous observations in glia in that: 1) Na+/H+ exchange was entirely inhibited by amiloride; 2) Na+ + HCO3-/Cl- exchange was present and largely responsible for CO2-induced alkalinization; 3) Cl-/HCO3- exchange was only active at pHi values above steady state; and 4) depolarization-induced alkalinization of astrocytes was seen only in the presence of CO2. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 187-190 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 256-259 7708483-3 1994 Inhibition of the Na+/H+ exchange by amiloride (2 mM) caused a significant decrease of pHi in nominally CO2/HCO3(-)-free saline. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 104-107 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 87-90 7708483-5 1994 Removal of external Na+ also caused a fall of pHi, and addition of CO2/HCO3- in Na(+)-free saline evoked a further fall of pHi, while the outward current was reduced or even reversed. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 67-70 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 123-126 7708483-6 1994 The stilbene 4,4"-diisothiocyanatostilbene-2,2"-disulphonic acid (DIDS, 0.3 mM) reduced the pHi recovery from the CO2/HCO3(-)-evoked acidification, and blocked the prominent intracellular acidification upon removal of CO2/HCO3-. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 114-117 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 92-95 7708483-6 1994 The stilbene 4,4"-diisothiocyanatostilbene-2,2"-disulphonic acid (DIDS, 0.3 mM) reduced the pHi recovery from the CO2/HCO3(-)-evoked acidification, and blocked the prominent intracellular acidification upon removal of CO2/HCO3-. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 218-221 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 92-95 7708483-9 1994 The results suggest that the CO2/HCO3(-)-dependent current is partly due to a reversible bidirectional, electrogenic Na(+)-HCO3- cotransporter, which helps to regulate pHi in these cells. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 29-32 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 168-171 7838686-9 1994 The same CO2 concentrations decreased pHi by 0.49 +/- 0.07 (n = 15) and 0.73 +/- 0.11 pH units (n = 12), respectively. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 9-12 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 38-41 7838686-9 1994 The same CO2 concentrations decreased pHi by 0.49 +/- 0.07 (n = 15) and 0.73 +/- 0.11 pH units (n = 12), respectively. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 9-12 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 38-40 8074191-2 1994 When pHe was maintained at control values of 7.35 during acid transients caused by an increased CO2 tension, pHi was rapidly regulated back to normal. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 96-99 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 109-112 8189393-8 1994 The addition of 5% CO2-25 mM HCO3- caused steady-state pHi to increase from 6.74 +/- 0.05 to 7.03 +/- 0.03 (n = 28). N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 19-22 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 55-58 8189393-9 1994 In the presence of 5% CO2-25 mM HCO3-, the rate of pHi recovery from acid loads was much faster than in its absence. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 22-25 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 51-54 8360289-3 1993 Following an acid transient, induced by an NH1 prepulse or an increase in CO2 tension, pHi decreased and then rapidly returned to baseline, with an average net acid extrusion rate of 2.6 and 2.8 mmol/L/min, in nominally HCO3(-)-free and HCO3(-)-containing solutions, respectively. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 74-77 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 87-90 8406681-2 1993 When exposed to a nominally CO2/HCO3(-)-free medium buffered to pH 7.40 with HEPES at 37 degrees C, the cells had a mean pHi of 6.89. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 28-31 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 121-124 8406681-3 1993 Switching to a medium buffered to pH 7.40 with 5% CO2 and 25 mM HCO3(-) caused the steady-state pHi to increase by an average of 0.35, suggesting the presence of a HCO3(-) -dependent acid-extrusion mechanism. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 50-53 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 96-99 8224063-4 1993 Following exposure to an acid transient induced by increasing the CO2 content from 5 to 15%, pHi rapidly returned to base line, with an average initial rate of recovery of 0.10 pH units min-1 (corresponding to a mean acid extrusion rate of 6.3 +/- 0.36 mmolo l-1 min-1). N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 66-69 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 93-96 1415568-3 1992 When pHo was decreased by lowering HCO3- concentration in the constant presence of 5% CO2, the rate of decrement in pHi was significantly blunted in the absence of Cl-. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 86-89 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 116-119 1294152-5 1992 The pHi of the glomus cell at pHo 7.40, without CO2, was 7.23 +/- 0.02 (n = 70); in 5% CO2/25 mM HCO3-, pHi was 7.18 +/- 0.08 (n = 9). N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 87-90 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 104-107 1415568-5 1992 Under steady-state conditions, pHi of cells bathed in a HCO3-/CO2-buffered solution was 7.33 +/- 0.06, significantly lower than that of cells bathed in a nominally HCO3-/CO2-free buffer (7.50 +/- 0.04), indicating that under physiological conditions the pathway functions as a base extruder. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 62-65 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 31-34 1415568-5 1992 Under steady-state conditions, pHi of cells bathed in a HCO3-/CO2-buffered solution was 7.33 +/- 0.06, significantly lower than that of cells bathed in a nominally HCO3-/CO2-free buffer (7.50 +/- 0.04), indicating that under physiological conditions the pathway functions as a base extruder. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 170-173 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 31-34 1522239-3 1992 When cells were preincubated in HCO3-/CO2-containing solutions and then abruptly diluted into HCO3-/CO2-free media, the pHi response was an initial alkalinization due to CO2 efflux, followed by an acidification (pHi recovery). N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 38-41 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 120-123 1522239-3 1992 When cells were preincubated in HCO3-/CO2-containing solutions and then abruptly diluted into HCO3-/CO2-free media, the pHi response was an initial alkalinization due to CO2 efflux, followed by an acidification (pHi recovery). N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 38-41 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 212-215 1522239-3 1992 When cells were preincubated in HCO3-/CO2-containing solutions and then abruptly diluted into HCO3-/CO2-free media, the pHi response was an initial alkalinization due to CO2 efflux, followed by an acidification (pHi recovery). N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 100-103 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 120-123 1522239-3 1992 When cells were preincubated in HCO3-/CO2-containing solutions and then abruptly diluted into HCO3-/CO2-free media, the pHi response was an initial alkalinization due to CO2 efflux, followed by an acidification (pHi recovery). N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 100-103 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 120-123 1742019-4 1991 The cells were able to regulate their pHi in the presence of butyrate when perfused in nominally CO2-free solution. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 97-100 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 38-41 1550207-7 1992 Although the acidic solution (70% O2-30% CO2) decreased pHi to 6.90 +/- 0.05 (P less than 0.01), there were no changes in the cell shape or [Ca2+]i. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 41-44 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 56-59 1637840-3 1992 We found that various experimental manipulations that increased pHi, such as exposure of the cells to NH4Cl, a decrease of the partial pressure of CO2 or an increase in extracellular pH in the presence of nigericin invariably increased Cai. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 147-150 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 64-67 1822566-10 1991 Changes in PCO2 at constant pHo (i.e. simultaneously changing HCO3-) caused rapid transient changes in pHi but did not significantly affect steady-state pHi over the range 1-10% CO2. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 12-15 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 103-106 1961691-5 1991 This method was used to monitor transient changes in intracellular pH caused either by addition and removal of NH4Cl or by changing perfusate CO2 and HCO3- concentrations while keeping their ratio constant. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 142-145 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 67-69 1933367-6 1991 Application of 2.5% CO2 in 50% O2 (balance N2) reduced the pHi in 90% of 47 cells by as much as 0.44 unit (mean decrease, 0.14). N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 20-23 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 59-62 2153100-5 1990 In lymphocytes suspended in a more physiological HCO3/CO2-buffered solution, pHi was again lower in the adult SHR than in the WKY rat (7.18 +/- 0.02, n = 16 and 7.31 +/- 0.02, n = 16, respectively, p less than 0.001). N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 54-57 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 77-80 2318379-7 1990 It was found that measurements of [Ca2+]i with fura 2 were influenced by shifts in pHi that occur when cells are incubated in either HEPES-buffered or CO2/HCO3- media of differing pHo values. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 151-154 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 83-86 2318379-8 1990 However, at any given value of pHi, the apparent [Ca2+]i measured in cells incubated in HEPES-buffered media was slightly higher than in cells incubated in CO2/HCO3- buffered media. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 156-159 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 31-34 2303543-5 1990 Within 6 min after the administration of 50% CO2, pHi fell by 0.57 +/- 0.03 unit, phosphocreatine decreased by approximately 20%, and Pi increased by approximately 100%. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 45-48 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 50-53 2213591-5 1990 This calibration gave a steady-state pHi of 7.06 +/- 0.02 (S.E.M., n = 17) when cells were perfused by a 5% CO2-25 mM-HCO3(-)-buffered solution at an external pH of 7.40 at 37 degrees C. 3. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 108-111 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 37-40 2501277-4 1989 Brain pHi decreased 0.10 +/- 0.02 units [7.06 +/- 0.01 (SE)] to 6.96 +/- 0.01 (P less than 0.001) after 30-50 min of 10% CO2 breathing, and arterial pH decreased 0.24 +/- 0.01 units. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 121-124 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 6-9 2606861-7 1989 Hypothermic rats showed a larger fall in brain pHi (0.145 +/- 0.01 U, 7.15-7.01) with 10% CO2 than normothermic rats (0.10 +/- 0.02 U, 7.06-6.96). N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 90-93 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 47-50 2551179-6 1989 In HCO3-CO2-buffered solutions, pHi was 7.15, and buffer capacity was relatively insensitive to pHi between pHi of 6.6 and 7.2. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 8-11 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 32-35 2501277-7 1989 In three of six animals breathing 10% CO2, there was an undershoot in brain pHi by 0.07-0.09 units between 2.5 and 20 min of hypercapnia. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 38-41 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 76-79 2501277-8 1989 Three animals exhibited an overshoot in pHi by 0.06-0.11 units between 7.5 and 17.5 min during CO2 washout. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 95-98 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 40-43 2501277-5 1989 Brain pHi decreased by 0.045 +/- 0.01 units (7.05 +/- 0.01 to 7.01 +/- 0.01, P less than 0.05) during 5% CO2 breathing. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 105-108 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 6-9 2501277-6 1989 Brain pHi returned to control values after 30-50 min of CO2 washout in both groups. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 56-59 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 6-9 2468813-9 1989 Following the acute alkalinization of pHi by CO2 removal, pHi recovered at a rate of 0.07 +/- 0.01 pH/min (N = 9). N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 45-48 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 38-41 2725018-4 1989 Intracellular pH (pHi) was changed by manipulating the bicarbonate/CO2 ratio of the incubation medium, or by adding amiloride, a hydrogen/sodium antiport blocker. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 67-70 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 14-16 2725018-4 1989 Intracellular pH (pHi) was changed by manipulating the bicarbonate/CO2 ratio of the incubation medium, or by adding amiloride, a hydrogen/sodium antiport blocker. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 67-70 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 18-21 2468813-9 1989 Following the acute alkalinization of pHi by CO2 removal, pHi recovered at a rate of 0.07 +/- 0.01 pH/min (N = 9). N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 45-48 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 58-61 28198-9 1978 CO2 probably acts by changing pHi, but direct effects of CO2 and HCO-3 cannot be excluded. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 0-3 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 30-33 2848833-2 1988 Under resting (unstimulated) conditions both Na+/H+ exchange and CO2/HCO3- buffering contribute to the regulation of pHi. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 65-68 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 117-120 3722262-8 1986 Normal intracellular pH (pHi), measured with a liquid ion exchange microelectrode, was generally 7.1-7.4, and superfusion with saline equilibrated with 100% CO2 reduced pHi to 6.0-6.5. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 157-160 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 169-172 6666521-5 1983 pHi is influenced by CO2 inhalation or bicarbonate infusion. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 21-24 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 0-3 3356700-2 1988 Under steady-state conditions in the presence of 25 mM HCO3-, 5% CO2 at pHo 7.4, pHi was 7.32 in a Na+-replete medium and 7.33 in the absence of Na+. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 65-68 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 81-84 3356700-4 1988 Monolayers in which pHi was rapidly elevated by removal of HCO3-/CO2 from the bathing medium demonstrated an absolute requirement for Cl- to recover toward base-line pHi. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 65-68 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 20-23 3356700-7 1988 Removal of Cl- from the medium of cells bathed in HCO3-/CO2 resulted in a rapid increment in pHi which returned to base line when Cl- was reintroduced into the bathing medium. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 56-59 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 93-96 41827-1 1979 The myocardial cell pH (pHi) observed during breathing of 0, 7.5, or 10% CO2 in air for 3 h was studied in rats with myocardial hypertrophy due to aortic stenosis and in sham-operated rats. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 73-76 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 24-27 27989-2 1978 Transferring the muscle from a CO2-containing to a CO2-free solution caused intracellular pH (pHi) to rise by an average of 0.18 during the first 30 min and then to level off at a slightly lower value over the next 60-90 min. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 31-34 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 94-97 27989-2 1978 Transferring the muscle from a CO2-containing to a CO2-free solution caused intracellular pH (pHi) to rise by an average of 0.18 during the first 30 min and then to level off at a slightly lower value over the next 60-90 min. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 51-54 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 94-97 27989-3 1978 Transferring the muscle from a CO2-free to a CO2-containing solution caused pHi to fall by 0.18 during the first 30 min and then to recover by 0.05 over the next 90 min. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 31-34 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 76-79 27989-3 1978 Transferring the muscle from a CO2-free to a CO2-containing solution caused pHi to fall by 0.18 during the first 30 min and then to recover by 0.05 over the next 90 min. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 45-48 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 76-79 27989-4 1978 Subsequent return to the CO2-free solution caused pHi to overshoot the control value by 0.10. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 25-28 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 50-53 13205-5 1976 In 5% CO2 the mean pHi was 7-14 in rat and ferret ventricle and 7-02 in sheep Purkinje fibres. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 6-9 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 19-22 13205-7 1976 The pHi response to an increase or a decrease in the CO2 level (at constant external pH) was biphasic with a large transient change followed by a partial recovery to a new sustained pHi. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 53-56 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 4-7 13205-7 1976 The pHi response to an increase or a decrease in the CO2 level (at constant external pH) was biphasic with a large transient change followed by a partial recovery to a new sustained pHi. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 53-56 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 182-185 13205-17 1976 Acetazolamide slowed the pHi response to CO2 changes. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 41-44 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 25-28 13205-19 1976 Restoration of the pHi after displacement by increasing the CO2 was not blocked by ouabain or SITS. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 60-63 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 19-22 19828673-2 2010 In adult ventricular cell pairs, localized cellular pHi disturbances are removed by sarcolemmal acid/base transporters, but can also be dissipated (diluted) across gap junctions, aboard mobile buffers such as CO2/HCO3- and histidine-containing dipeptides (HCDPs). N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 209-212 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 52-55 16093277-5 2005 Steady-state pHi in choroidal cells increased from 7.03 +/- 0.02 to 7.38 +/- 0.02 (n=41) after addition of CO2/HCO3- into the bath solution. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 107-110 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 13-16 11205049-4 2000 The physiological concentrations of both luminal CO2/HCO3- and acetic acid/acetate acidified pHi significantly, but less than when applied from the basolateral side. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 49-52 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 93-96 29101173-3 2018 CO2-independent pHi buffering capacity (betai) was measured by incrementally reducing the extracellular NH4Cl concentration in steps of 50% from 20 to 1.25 mM. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 0-3 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 16-19 23948777-5 2013 The maximal amplitude of the TEA-sensitive current was reduced by 52.1 +- 4.5% (n = 5) in 15% CO2 [extracellular pH (pHo) 7.00, intracellular pH (pHi) 6.96]. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 94-97 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 146-149 11316259-9 2001 In contrast, in experimental alkalosis the pHi recovery was increased in HCO3(-)/CO2 buffer, possibly due to Na+/HCO3(-) cotransport in the efflux mode. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 81-84 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Rattus norvegicus 43-46