PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text comp_official_name comp_offsetprotein_name organism prot_offset 25577602-0 2015 Conjoint regulation of glucagon concentrations via plasma insulin and glucose in dairy cows. Glucagon 23-31 insulin Bos taurus 58-65 25577602-10 2015 The results show that intravenous insulin infusion induces elevated glucagon concentrations during hypoglycemia, although the same insulin infusion reduces glucagon concentrations at simultaneously normal glucose concentrations. Glucagon 68-76 insulin Bos taurus 34-41 25577602-10 2015 The results show that intravenous insulin infusion induces elevated glucagon concentrations during hypoglycemia, although the same insulin infusion reduces glucagon concentrations at simultaneously normal glucose concentrations. Glucagon 156-164 insulin Bos taurus 131-138 25577602-12 2015 If simultaneously glucose is low and insulin is high, glucagon is upregulated to increase glucose availability. Glucagon 54-62 insulin Bos taurus 37-44 20655418-4 2010 Compared with saline treatment (n=3), coadministration of glucagon and glycerol (n=4) increased plasma glucose and insulin and decreased plasma nonesterified fatty acid concentrations in both treatment weeks, whereas glucagon alone (n=3) produced similar changes plus a decrease in plasma beta-hydroxybutyrate in the second week only. Glucagon 58-66 insulin Bos taurus 115-122 20655418-6 2010 We conclude that a single daily dose of glycerol for the first 14 d postpartum may potentiate the action of glucagon in the first treatment days to alleviate some symptoms of fatty liver syndrome, such as the increase in plasma nonesterified fatty acids and the decrease in plasma glucose and insulin, in Holstein dairy cows after parturition. Glucagon 108-116 insulin Bos taurus 293-300 18765590-6 2008 Administration of glucagon alone increased concentrations of plasma glucagon and insulin on d 1, 7, and 13 and increased plasma glucose and decreased plasma nonesterified fatty acids (NEFA) on d 7 and 13 postpartum relative to the saline group. Glucagon 18-26 insulin Bos taurus 81-88 18765590-9 2008 Administration of glucagon plus glycerol increased and sustained concentrations of plasma glucagon, glucose, and insulin on d 1, 7, and 13 and decreased plasma NEFA on d 1, 7, and 13 and BHBA on d 1 and 7. Glucagon 18-26 insulin Bos taurus 113-120 18765590-10 2008 Early postpartal treatment of dairy cows with glucagon plus glycerol increased plasma glucose and insulin, decreased plasma NEFA and BHBA, and increased secretion of liver NEFA as plasma triacylglycerols. Glucagon 46-54 insulin Bos taurus 98-105 1398015-12 1992 Insulin (bovine) generally appeared antilipolytic as this agent inhibited glucagon-stimulated lipase activity and glucagon-stimulated FA release. Glucagon 74-82 insulin Bos taurus 0-7 16606724-6 2006 Glucagon increased concentration of plasma glucose and insulin and decreased plasma nonesterified fatty acid concentrations. Glucagon 0-8 insulin Bos taurus 55-62 10386298-5 1999 Plasma insulin was increased heterogeneously by glucagon infusions. Glucagon 48-56 insulin Bos taurus 7-14 10386299-6 1999 Plasma insulin was increased in a nondose-dependent manner by glucagon in Experiment 1. Glucagon 62-70 insulin Bos taurus 7-14 10386301-4 1999 In normal cows, glucagon infusions increased concentrations of both plasma glucagon and glucose, which caused plasma insulin to increase. Glucagon 16-24 insulin Bos taurus 117-124 10386301-4 1999 In normal cows, glucagon infusions increased concentrations of both plasma glucagon and glucose, which caused plasma insulin to increase. Glucagon 75-83 insulin Bos taurus 117-124 10386301-8 1999 In a follow-up experiment with midlactation cows, 3.5-h infusions of glucagon at 14 mg/d increased plasma glucose and insulin and decreased plasma nonesterified fatty acids and hepatic glycogen. Glucagon 69-77 insulin Bos taurus 118-125 8921729-4 1996 The increase in the insulin concentrations after glucagon injections and the changes in insulin levels around calving varied widely between individual cows. Glucagon 49-57 insulin Bos taurus 20-27 12836943-6 2003 Injections of 5 mg of glucagon increased concentrations of plasma insulin in both experiments, whereas the 2.5-mg dosage increased plasma insulin only in the multiple-injection experiment. Glucagon 22-30 insulin Bos taurus 66-73 12836943-7 2003 The response of glucose and insulin to injections of 5 mg of glucagon persisted throughout the 14-d injection period. Glucagon 61-69 insulin Bos taurus 28-35 11500240-8 2001 In Experiment 3A, insulin enhanced production of IGFBP-5 by thecal cells whereas glucagon blocked insulin"s stimulatory effect. Glucagon 81-89 insulin Bos taurus 98-105 9861541-5 1998 The response of insulin after arginine injection was smaller in the hot compared with the thermoneutral environment; however, arginine injection resulted in a significantly higher secretion of glucagon in the hot environment. Glucagon 193-201 insulin Bos taurus 16-23 8713345-1 1994 The contents of glucagon in insulin substances ("Pharmachim" Ltd.) is determined in accordance to the needs of pharmaceutical production. Glucagon 16-24 insulin Bos taurus 28-35 8436669-5 1993 In the group administered insulin with glucose, the blood glucose concentration, insulin concentration, and insulin to glucagon ratio (50.5 mg/dl, 6.2 microU/ml, and .09, respectively) on d 6 were significantly higher than those for cows administered glucose only (36.3 mg/dl, 3.0 microU/ml, and .04, respectively). Glucagon 119-127 insulin Bos taurus 26-33 61140-8 1976 The unfavorable effects of glucagon on albumin and haptoglobin synthesis and on nitrogen balance were reversed by giving insulin simultaneously. Glucagon 27-35 insulin Bos taurus 121-128 1857778-6 1991 These findings suggest that pancreastatin stimulates insulin release in the presence of glucagon. Glucagon 88-96 insulin Bos taurus 53-60 2647579-8 1989 Porcine insulin effects in the presence of anglerfish glucagon were the same as in the presence of bovine glucagon. Glucagon 54-62 insulin Bos taurus 8-15 2647579-8 1989 Porcine insulin effects in the presence of anglerfish glucagon were the same as in the presence of bovine glucagon. Glucagon 106-114 insulin Bos taurus 8-15 3519704-9 1986 Insulin and glucose concentrations were increased 1 to 2 min after injection of glucagon and remained increased for 25 min. Glucagon 80-88 insulin Bos taurus 0-7 6389631-5 1984 Analysis of sample means disclosed a negative correlation -.82 between glucose and molar ratio of insulin:glucagon. Glucagon 106-114 insulin Bos taurus 98-105 6124363-8 1982 It is possible that the glycogen depletion observed in liver after insulin injection is not due to a direct action of this hormone, but depends on the stimulated production of other specific glycogenolytic hormones, such as epinephrine and/or glucagon. Glucagon 243-251 insulin Bos taurus 67-74 2120868-1 1990 Injections of glucagon in dairy cows resulted in a rapid and marked increase in serum insulin and also in plasma glucose. Glucagon 14-22 insulin Bos taurus 86-93 2538379-6 1989 In isolated hepatocytes, porcine insulin decreased the sensitivity of PFK-1 to ATP, an effect that was offset when bovine glucagon was also present. Glucagon 122-130 insulin Bos taurus 33-40 2538379-7 1989 Insulin, alone and with glucagon, increased the Fru-2,6-P2 activation ratio. Glucagon 24-32 insulin Bos taurus 0-7 2538379-8 1989 In the presence of glucagon, insulin increased Fru-2,6-P2 concentrations in hepatocytes. Glucagon 19-27 insulin Bos taurus 29-36 2836486-4 1988 The molar insulin: glucagon was reduced at d 30 in both groups and at d 90 for low, but not high producers. Glucagon 19-27 insulin Bos taurus 10-17 690873-8 1978 Glucagon release was apparently potentiated by exogenous insulin (4.0 u./kg). Glucagon 0-8 insulin Bos taurus 57-64 744015-4 1978 Equimolar mixtures of glucagon with insulin from 10(-15)-10(-7) M increased the fraction of hepatocytes synthesizing DNA first at 4-8 h, and then at 20-24 h. Effective doses of glucagon, insulin, and glucagon plus insulin also increased the entry of hepatocytes into mitosis, as found after a 4-h incubation with colchicine (0.1 mM). Glucagon 22-30 insulin Bos taurus 187-194 744015-4 1978 Equimolar mixtures of glucagon with insulin from 10(-15)-10(-7) M increased the fraction of hepatocytes synthesizing DNA first at 4-8 h, and then at 20-24 h. Effective doses of glucagon, insulin, and glucagon plus insulin also increased the entry of hepatocytes into mitosis, as found after a 4-h incubation with colchicine (0.1 mM). Glucagon 177-185 insulin Bos taurus 36-43 744015-4 1978 Equimolar mixtures of glucagon with insulin from 10(-15)-10(-7) M increased the fraction of hepatocytes synthesizing DNA first at 4-8 h, and then at 20-24 h. Effective doses of glucagon, insulin, and glucagon plus insulin also increased the entry of hepatocytes into mitosis, as found after a 4-h incubation with colchicine (0.1 mM). Glucagon 177-185 insulin Bos taurus 187-194 954663-2 1976 Glucagon and insulin release occurred in response to 10(-9), 10(-8) and 10(-7)M bGH within 1-2 min and dissipated within 4 min; a significant increase was seen at 24 sec for glucagon and at 48 sec for insulin. Glucagon 0-8 insulin Bos taurus 201-208 954663-2 1976 Glucagon and insulin release occurred in response to 10(-9), 10(-8) and 10(-7)M bGH within 1-2 min and dissipated within 4 min; a significant increase was seen at 24 sec for glucagon and at 48 sec for insulin. Glucagon 174-182 insulin Bos taurus 13-20 965539-0 1976 Effect of glucagon infusion on plasma magnesium, glucose, and insulin in bull calves. Glucagon 10-18 insulin Bos taurus 62-69 965539-2 1976 Glucagon increased concentrations of insulin and glucose but decreased potassium in blood plasma and moderately increased urinary magnesium and calcium losses. Glucagon 0-8 insulin Bos taurus 37-44 4822577-3 1974 A pronounced rise in plasma glucagon concentration occurred in normal conscious calves in response to hypoglycaemia following administration of insulin (0.1 u./kg). Glucagon 28-36 insulin Bos taurus 144-151