Title : Competitive and non-competitive inhibition of the multidrug-resistance-associated P-glycoprotein ATPase--further experimental evidence for a multisite model.

Pub. Date : 1997 Mar 1

PMID : 9119038






8 Functional Relationships(s)
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Compound Name
Protein Name
Organism
1 P-glycoprotein, a plasma membrane protein overexpressed in multidrug-resistant (MDR) cells, exhibits in vitro an ATPase activity and is responsible for the energy-dependent efflux of structurally unrelated cytotoxic drugs (like vinblastine) and various MDR-reversing agents (like verapamil and progesterone) from these MDR cells. Progesterone ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens
2 The basal P-glycoprotein ATPase activity is increased by verapamil and progesterone, with respective half-maximal activating concentrations of approximately 1.5 microM and approximately 25 microM, and activation factors of approximately 1.7 and approximately 2.2. Progesterone ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens
3 Vinblastine inhibits the activation of P-glycoprotein ATPase induced by verapamil or progesterone with an inhibition constant approximately 0.5 microM in both cases. Progesterone ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens
4 In contrast, the combined modulation of P-glycoprotein ATPase by vinblastine and progesterone reveals a non-competitive relationship between these two drugs, and hence shows that they can independently and simultaneously bind P-glycoprotein on distinct sites. Progesterone ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens
5 In contrast, the combined modulation of P-glycoprotein ATPase by vinblastine and progesterone reveals a non-competitive relationship between these two drugs, and hence shows that they can independently and simultaneously bind P-glycoprotein on distinct sites. Progesterone ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens
6 Since verapamil and progesterone are mutual inhibitors of P-glycoprotein ATPase stimulation in a non-competitive manner, these two molecules can also bind independently P-glycoprotein on separated sites. Progesterone ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens
7 Since verapamil and progesterone are mutual inhibitors of P-glycoprotein ATPase stimulation in a non-competitive manner, these two molecules can also bind independently P-glycoprotein on separated sites. Progesterone ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens
8 This is confirmed here by the observation of a synergistic effect when mixtures of verapamil and progesterone are tested for the modulation of P-glycoprotein ATPase. Progesterone ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens