Title : Histamine augments VCAM-1 expression on IL-4- and TNF-alpha-stimulated human umbilical vein endothelial cells.

Pub. Date : 1996 Oct

PMID : 8859220






4 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 Histamine augments VCAM-1 expression on IL-4- and TNF-alpha-stimulated human umbilical vein endothelial cells. Histamine tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens
2 Histamine, significantly augmented (p < 0.05 to p < 0.01) VCAM-1 expression in both IL-4- and TNF-alpha-stimulated endothelial cells. Histamine tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens
3 IL-4 and TNF-alpha were found to have a synergistic effect on endothelial cell VCAM-1 expression, when compared with the effect of stimulation with each of these cytokines separately, and the addition of histamine further increased VCAM-1 expression. Histamine tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens
4 These findings strongly suggest that histamine upregulates VCAM-1 expression at the transcriptional level through newly generated of mRNA in endothelial cells stimulated with IL-4 and TNF-alpha. Histamine tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens