Title : Melatonin reduces OGD/R-induced neuron injury by regulating redox/inflammation/apoptosis signaling.

Pub. Date : 2020 Feb

PMID : 32096202






4 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 Melatonin reduced the ROS, MDA, 4-HNE, and 8-OHdG contents but further enhanced the levels of the nuclear factor E2-related factor-2 (Nrf2) and heme oxygenase (HO-1). Melatonin heme oxygenase 1 Homo sapiens
2 Melatonin-increased viability and melatonin-decreased LDH release were also mediated by the blockage of NF-kappaB or reversed by Nrf2 or HO-1 knockdown. Melatonin heme oxygenase 1 Homo sapiens
3 Melatonin-increased viability and melatonin-decreased LDH release were also mediated by the blockage of NF-kappaB or reversed by Nrf2 or HO-1 knockdown. Melatonin heme oxygenase 1 Homo sapiens
4 CONCLUSIONS: Melatonin protected SH SY5Y cells from OGD/R induced oxidative stress, inflammation, apoptosis, and autophagy by blocking NF-kappaB signaling and activating Nrf2/HO-1, Akt, and mTOR/p70S6K/4E-BP-1 pathways, thereby indicating that melatonin is a potential and novel therapeutic drug for ischemic stroke. Melatonin heme oxygenase 1 Homo sapiens