Title : Moonlighting Protein Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase: A Cellular Rapid-Response Molecule for Maintenance of Iron Homeostasis in Hypoxia.

Pub. Date : 2019

PMID : 30897319






4 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 Moonlighting Protein Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase: A Cellular Rapid-Response Molecule for Maintenance of Iron Homeostasis in Hypoxia. Iron glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens
2 RESULTS: In the current study, we demonstrated that hypoxia induces K562 cells to translocate the cytosolic moonlighting protein glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) onto cell surfaces and into the extracellular milieu to acquire transferrin-bound iron, even while levels of the classical transferrin receptor TfR1 (CD71) remain suppressed. Iron glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens
3 RESULTS: In the current study, we demonstrated that hypoxia induces K562 cells to translocate the cytosolic moonlighting protein glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) onto cell surfaces and into the extracellular milieu to acquire transferrin-bound iron, even while levels of the classical transferrin receptor TfR1 (CD71) remain suppressed. Iron glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens
4 CONCLUSION: Our results suggest the role of GAPDH-mediated Tf uptake as a rapid response mechanism by which cells acquire iron during the early stages of hypoxia. Iron glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens