Title : Multilevel impact of the dopamine system on the emotion-potentiated startle reflex.

Pub. Date : 2015 Jun

PMID : 25510857






3 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 RESULTS: The COMT 158val allele was associated with an increased startle potentiation by unpleasant stimuli as compared with neutral stimuli irrespective of L-dopa or placebo intervention. Levodopa catechol-O-methyltransferase Homo sapiens
2 COMT 158met/met genotype carriers, while displaying no difference in startle magnitude in response to unpleasant or neutral pictures in the placebo condition, showed startle potentiation by unpleasant pictures under L-dopa administration only. Levodopa catechol-O-methyltransferase Homo sapiens
3 CONCLUSIONS: The present proof-of-concept study provides preliminary support for a complex, multilevel impact of the dopaminergic system on the emotion-potentiated startle reflex suggesting increased phasic dopamine transmission driven by the more active COMT 158val allele and/or a single dose of L-dopa to predispose to maladaptive emotional processing and thereby potentially also to anxiety-related psychopathological states. Levodopa catechol-O-methyltransferase Homo sapiens