Title : Leonurine exerts anti-inflammatory effect by regulating inflammatory signaling pathways and cytokines in LPS-induced mouse mastitis.

Pub. Date : 2015 Feb

PMID : 25189466






3 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 The results showed that leonurine significantly alleviated LPS-induced histopathological changes, downregulated the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-6 (IL-6), upregulated the level of anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-10 (IL-10), and inhibited the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2). leonurine prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Mus musculus
2 The results showed that leonurine significantly alleviated LPS-induced histopathological changes, downregulated the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-6 (IL-6), upregulated the level of anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-10 (IL-10), and inhibited the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2). leonurine prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Mus musculus
3 Therefore, the results demonstrated that leonurine could downregulate the expression of TNF-alpha, IL-6, iNOS, and COX-2 and upregulate the expression of IL-10 mainly by inhibiting the expression of TLR4 and the activation of NF-kappaB and the phosphorylation of p38, ERK, and JNK. leonurine prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Mus musculus