Title : Reduction in tumor necrosis factor binding and cytotoxicity by hydrogen peroxide.

Pub. Date : 1990 Jul 15

PMID : 2365995






10 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 The regulatory effect of H2O2 on both the cytotoxic activity and the specific binding of TNF-alpha was studied by using TNF-alpha-sensitized murine L929 cells. Hydrogen Peroxide tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus
2 The regulatory effect of H2O2 on both the cytotoxic activity and the specific binding of TNF-alpha was studied by using TNF-alpha-sensitized murine L929 cells. Hydrogen Peroxide tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus
3 When these cells were exposed simultaneously to TNF-alpha and H2O2 (100 to 500 microM), the cytotoxic activity of TNF-alpha was inhibited by up to 66.6%. Hydrogen Peroxide tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus
4 These data suggest that H2O2 altered the cell sensitivity to TNF-alpha, without modifying the activity of the TNF-alpha molecule. Hydrogen Peroxide tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus
5 Maximum loss of cell sensitivity to TNF-alpha occurred after 30-min preexposure to 500 microM H2O2. Hydrogen Peroxide tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus
6 Complete restoration of TNF-alpha sensitivity was obtained within 12 h after H2O2 removal. Hydrogen Peroxide tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus
7 In contrast, H2O2 effect was associated with an about 50% loss of the density of cell membrane 125I-TNF-alpha receptors (2949 vs 5620 binding sites per cell), without change in their affinity (3.9 vs 3.4 nM). Hydrogen Peroxide tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus
8 Moreover H2O2 did not affect the rate of degradation of TNF-alpha, and only slightly increased the degree of internalization of 125I-TNF-alpha receptors. Hydrogen Peroxide tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus
9 These findings indicate that H2O2 can down-regulate the cellular response to TNF-alpha, possibly by reducing the TNF-alpha-binding capacity. Hydrogen Peroxide tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus
10 These findings indicate that H2O2 can down-regulate the cellular response to TNF-alpha, possibly by reducing the TNF-alpha-binding capacity. Hydrogen Peroxide tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus