Title : Retinoic acids exhibit anti-fibrotic activity through the inhibition of 5-lipoxygenase expression in scleroderma fibroblasts.

Pub. Date : 2011 Apr

PMID : 21352343






4 Functional Relationships(s)
Download
Sentence
Compound Name
Protein Name
Organism
1 Cultured skin fibroblasts from patients with scleroderma were treated with RA and their effect on the expression of 5-lipoxygenase (LOX), transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta1, connective tissue growth factor (CTGF), type I and type III collagen was tested by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and western immunoblotting. Tretinoin transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens
2 RA significantly inhibited the expression of 5-LOX and of TGF-beta1, CTGF, type I and type III collagen. Tretinoin transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens
3 In vitro, RA reduced 5-LOX expression in scleroderma fibroblasts and downregulated TGF-beta1 and CTGF expression, leading to the inhibition of type I and type III collagen synthesis. Tretinoin transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens
4 Our results indicate that the clinical effects of RA on scleroderma are, at least in part, attributable to the reduction of 5-LOX expression and the subsequent suppression of TGF-beta1 and CTGF expression that results in the blockade of collagenogenesis. Tretinoin transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens