Title : Induction of tyrosine hydroxylase mRNA by nicotine in rat midbrain is inhibited by mifepristone.

Pub. Date : 2009 Jun

PMID : 19476543






9 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 Induction of tyrosine hydroxylase mRNA by nicotine in rat midbrain is inhibited by mifepristone. Nicotine tyrosine hydroxylase Rattus norvegicus
2 Repeated nicotine administration induces tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) mRNA in rat midbrain. Nicotine tyrosine hydroxylase Rattus norvegicus
3 Repeated nicotine administration induces tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) mRNA in rat midbrain. Nicotine tyrosine hydroxylase Rattus norvegicus
4 In both models nicotine stimulates TH gene transcription rate in a dose-dependent manner. Nicotine tyrosine hydroxylase Rattus norvegicus
5 Nicotine elevates circulating glucocorticoids, which induce TH expression in some model systems. Nicotine tyrosine hydroxylase Rattus norvegicus
6 We tested the hypothesis that the effect of nicotine on midbrain TH mRNA is mediated by the glucocorticoid receptor. Nicotine tyrosine hydroxylase Rattus norvegicus
7 When rats are administered the glucocorticoid receptor antagonist mifepristone, the induction of TH mRNA by nicotine in both substantia nigra and ventral tegmentum is inhibited. Nicotine tyrosine hydroxylase Rattus norvegicus
8 Our results are consistent with the hypothesis that nicotine induces TH mRNA in midbrain by elevating glucocorticoids, which then act on glucocorticoid receptors in dopamine neurons leading to transcriptional activation of the TH gene. Nicotine tyrosine hydroxylase Rattus norvegicus
9 Our results are consistent with the hypothesis that nicotine induces TH mRNA in midbrain by elevating glucocorticoids, which then act on glucocorticoid receptors in dopamine neurons leading to transcriptional activation of the TH gene. Nicotine tyrosine hydroxylase Rattus norvegicus