Pub. Date : 2006 Apr
PMID : 16377763
8 Functional Relationships(s)Download |
Sentence | Compound Name | Protein Name | Organism |
1 | Oral benzo[a]pyrene in Cyp1 knockout mouse lines: CYP1A1 important in detoxication, CYP1B1 metabolism required for immune damage independent of total-body burden and clearance rate. | Benzo(a)pyrene | cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 | Mus musculus |
2 | CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 metabolically activate many polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), including benzo[a]pyrene, to reactive intermediates associated with toxicity, mutagenesis, and carcinogenesis. | Benzo(a)pyrene | cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 | Mus musculus |
3 | After administration of oral benzo[a]pyrene (125 mg/kg/day) for 18 days, Cyp1a1-/- mice showed marked wasting, immunosuppression, and bone marrow hypocellularity, whereas the other five genotypes did not. | Benzo(a)pyrene | cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 | Mus musculus |
4 | After 5 days of feeding, steady-state blood levels of benzo[a]pyrene were approximately 25 and approximately 75 times higher in Cyp1a1-/- and Cyp1a1/1b1-/- mice, respectively, than in wild-type mice. | Benzo(a)pyrene | cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 | Mus musculus |
5 | After 5 days of feeding, steady-state blood levels of benzo[a]pyrene were approximately 25 and approximately 75 times higher in Cyp1a1-/- and Cyp1a1/1b1-/- mice, respectively, than in wild-type mice. | Benzo(a)pyrene | cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 | Mus musculus |
6 | Benzo[a]pyrene-DNA adduct levels were highest in liver, spleen, and marrow of Cyp1a1-/- and Cyp1a1/1b1-/- mice. | Benzo(a)pyrene | cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 | Mus musculus |
7 | Benzo[a]pyrene-DNA adduct levels were highest in liver, spleen, and marrow of Cyp1a1-/- and Cyp1a1/1b1-/- mice. | Benzo(a)pyrene | cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 | Mus musculus |
8 | Thus, a balance between tissue-specific expression of the CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 enzymes governs sensitivity of benzo[a]pyrene toxicity and, possibly, carcinogenicity. | Benzo(a)pyrene | cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 | Mus musculus |