Title : All-trans-retinoic acid-induced apoptosis in human medulloblastoma: activation of caspase-3/poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 pathway.

Pub. Date : 2003 Sep 15

PMID : 14519626






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1 All-trans-retinoic acid-induced apoptosis in human medulloblastoma: activation of caspase-3/poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 pathway. Tretinoin caspase 3 Homo sapiens
2 We also demonstrate that the ATRA-induced decrease in cell viability was due to increased cell death by apoptosis, which was accompanied by a 20-fold induction of caspase-3 activity in the most sensitive cell line, D458. Tretinoin caspase 3 Homo sapiens
3 Furthermore, ATRA-induced cell death in D283, D425, and D458 cells was accompanied by activation of caspase-3, a key executioner of apoptosis. Tretinoin caspase 3 Homo sapiens
4 Pretreatment with a specific caspase-3 inhibitor, DEVD-CHO, significantly reduced ATRA-induced apoptotic cell death. Tretinoin caspase 3 Homo sapiens
5 Thus, we demonstrate for the first time that low concentrations of ATRA inhibit MB cell proliferation and induce apoptotic cell death in part by activating caspase-3/poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 effector pathway, and we show that retinoic acids and novel retinoids are potential antitumor agents in MB therapy. Tretinoin caspase 3 Homo sapiens
6 Thus, we demonstrate for the first time that low concentrations of ATRA inhibit MB cell proliferation and induce apoptotic cell death in part by activating caspase-3/poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 effector pathway, and we show that retinoic acids and novel retinoids are potential antitumor agents in MB therapy. Tretinoin caspase 3 Homo sapiens