Title : Suppression by retinoic acid of epidermal growth factor receptor autophosphorylation and glycosylation in cultured human head and neck squamous carcinoma cells.

Pub. Date : 1992

PMID : 1389683






8 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 Suppression by retinoic acid of epidermal growth factor receptor autophosphorylation and glycosylation in cultured human head and neck squamous carcinoma cells. Tretinoin epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens
2 Here we examined the effects of RA on the expression and function of EGF-R in two HNSCC cell lines, 1483 and 183, which exhibit distinct states of squamous cell differentiation, EGF-R mRNA levels, and responses to the growth inhibitory effects of RA. Tretinoin epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens
3 Treatment with RA (1 microM, 7 days) of the RA-sensitive 1483 cells decreased the level of EGF-R mRNA two- to four-fold and the binding of 125I-EGF to the cell surface by 30%-35%. Tretinoin epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens
4 Other effects of RA on EGF-R structure and function were similar in both cell lines. Tretinoin epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens
5 More important, RA treatment of both cell lines decreased EGF-R autophosphorylation activity detected in immune-complex-kinase assay by about three- and five-fold in the 1483 and 183 cells, respectively. Tretinoin epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens
6 Likewise, RA decreased the glycosylation of EGF-R in both cell lines. Tretinoin epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens
7 These results demonstrate that RA can modify the structure of the EGF-R by decreasing its glycosylation and suggest that these changes may suppress the autophosphorylation activity of the receptor kinase. Tretinoin epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens
8 The RA-induced changes in EGF-R do not correlate with the effect of RA on the growth of the cells but may be related to the suppression of squamous cell differentiation in the 1483 cells. Tretinoin epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens