Title : Mechanisms for absorption enhancement of inhaled insulin by sodium taurocholate.

Pub. Date : 2002 Oct

PMID : 12356421






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1 The effects of sodium taurocholate (NaTC) on the absorption of inhaled insulin was investigated using both in vivo and in vitro experiments. natc insulin Homo sapiens
2 In a similar concentration interval (20-25 mM) NaTC decreased the transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER) across Caco-2 cell monolayers leading to an increased permeability of insulin. natc insulin Homo sapiens
3 Furthermore, we show that NaTC in the concentration range 2-15 mM gradually decreases the aggregation state of insulin, i.e., produces mono- or dimeric insulin from hexameric insulin. natc insulin Homo sapiens
4 Furthermore, we show that NaTC in the concentration range 2-15 mM gradually decreases the aggregation state of insulin, i.e., produces mono- or dimeric insulin from hexameric insulin. natc insulin Homo sapiens
5 Furthermore, we show that NaTC in the concentration range 2-15 mM gradually decreases the aggregation state of insulin, i.e., produces mono- or dimeric insulin from hexameric insulin. natc insulin Homo sapiens
6 In conclusion, NaTC increases the bioavailability of nebulized insulin, increases the permeability of insulin across Caco-2 cell monolayers, and decreases the aggregation state of insulin at similar concentrations. natc insulin Homo sapiens
7 In conclusion, NaTC increases the bioavailability of nebulized insulin, increases the permeability of insulin across Caco-2 cell monolayers, and decreases the aggregation state of insulin at similar concentrations. natc insulin Homo sapiens
8 In conclusion, NaTC increases the bioavailability of nebulized insulin, increases the permeability of insulin across Caco-2 cell monolayers, and decreases the aggregation state of insulin at similar concentrations. natc insulin Homo sapiens
9 We suggest that the main mechanisms behind the absorption enhancement of inhaled insulin by NaTC are the production of insulin monomers and an opening of tight junctions between adjacent airway epithelial cells. natc insulin Homo sapiens
10 We suggest that the main mechanisms behind the absorption enhancement of inhaled insulin by NaTC are the production of insulin monomers and an opening of tight junctions between adjacent airway epithelial cells. natc insulin Homo sapiens