Title : Indirect cytotoxicity of flucloxacillin toward human biliary epithelium via metabolite formation in hepatocytes.

Pub. Date : 2001 Jun

PMID : 11409940






2 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 Cytotoxicity in BEC preparations (9/13) was also induced by the supernatants of human liver microsomes and of recombinant human cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A4 preincubated with flucloxacillin (500 mg/L). Floxacillin cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens
2 In conclusion, hepatocytes mainly via CYP3A4 activity, generate flucloxacillin metabolite(s) including 5"-hydroxymethylflucloxacillin that may induce cytotoxicity in susceptible BEC. Floxacillin cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens