Title : Prostaglandins buffer ANG II-mediated increases in cytosolic calcium in preglomerular VSMC.

Pub. Date : 1999 Dec

PMID : 10600931






9 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 Prostaglandins buffer ANG II-mediated increases in cytosolic calcium in preglomerular VSMC. Prostaglandins angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus
2 In order to exert an appropriate biological effect, the action of the vasoconstrictive hormone angiotensin II (ANG II) is modulated by vasoactive factors such as prostaglandins PGE2 and PGI2. Prostaglandins angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus
3 In order to exert an appropriate biological effect, the action of the vasoconstrictive hormone angiotensin II (ANG II) is modulated by vasoactive factors such as prostaglandins PGE2 and PGI2. Prostaglandins angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus
4 The present study investigates whether prostaglandins alter ANG II-mediated increases in cytosolic calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i) in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) isolated from rat renal preglomerular arterioles. Prostaglandins angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus
5 Increasing cAMP levels in cultured VSMC, by using either a cell-permeable analog or inhibiting phosphodiesterase activity, mirrored the antagonistic effects of prostaglandins on ANG II-stimulated increases in [Ca2+]i. Radioimmunoassays demonstrate that ANG II (10(-7) M) stimulates production of PGI2 and PGE2; the stable prostacyclin metabolite 6-keto-PGF(1alpha) was released in 10-fold greater concentrations than PGE(2.) Prostaglandins angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus
6 Increasing cAMP levels in cultured VSMC, by using either a cell-permeable analog or inhibiting phosphodiesterase activity, mirrored the antagonistic effects of prostaglandins on ANG II-stimulated increases in [Ca2+]i. Radioimmunoassays demonstrate that ANG II (10(-7) M) stimulates production of PGI2 and PGE2; the stable prostacyclin metabolite 6-keto-PGF(1alpha) was released in 10-fold greater concentrations than PGE(2.) Prostaglandins angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus
7 Indomethacin blockade of prostaglandin production potentiated both the peak (264 to 337 +/- 26 nM) and sustained [Ca2+]i responses (95 to 181 +/- 22 nM) to ANG II. Prostaglandins angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus
8 When prostaglandin analogs were added during indomethacin treatment, the ANG II response was restored to the typical pattern. Prostaglandins angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus
9 In conclusion, we demonstrate that modulation of intracellular calcium levels is one mechanism by which prostaglandins can buffer ANG II-mediated constriction in renal preglomerular VSMC. Prostaglandins angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus