Title : Tretinoin prevents age-related renal changes and stimulates antioxidant defenses in cultured renal mesangial cells.

Pub. Date : 1999 Apr

PMID : 10086995






1 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 An enhanced gene transcription is the most likely mechanism involved in the tretinoin-induced stimulation of MC antioxidant defense systems because 1) preincubation of MCs with actinomycin D or cycloheximide fully abolished it; 2) tretinoin-incubated MCs showed increased levels of catalase mRNA and gamma-glutamyl-cysteine synthetase (catalytic subunit) mRNA, the latter being the rate-limiting step in de novo reduced glutathione synthesis; and 3) the stability of both mRNA was unchanged by tretinoin. Cycloheximide catalase Rattus norvegicus